I. TECHNOLOGICAL HAZARDS 1. STRUCTURE COLLAPSE A. BEFORE/ PREPAREDNESS & MITIGATION
Every building inside the school campus shoud
be assessed whether it is in a good condition before the schools opening. This is done through the help and assistance of Provincial Engineers, DepEd engineers and the Bureu of Fire Protection (BFP) Buildings that were evaluated as in poor condition should immediately undergo repair or rehabilitation Warning systems in every building should be maintained properly to ensure that itll be able to function during a disaster Unsafe structures shall be mark as off-limits for the safety of the students. B. DURING/ RESPONSE
Remain composed, do not panic and
immediately vacate the building. Perform a head count before and after leaving the building to ensure that all occupants were able to evacuate to safety. First aid should be applied to any people who were injured or were casualties to the disaster. In such cases immediately transport the individuals to the nearest hospital to redeive proper medical treatment. C. AFTER/ RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION
Secure the area, make sure that no individuals
will wander to areas that are prone to hazards and also ensure that assembly points could be categorized as safe havens. With the help of engineers evaluate and assess damaged structures The extent of damage to the buildings should be reported to the authoritis for them to devise a plan concerning rehabilitation and recovery. Buildings that were severely damaged should be condemmed with the approval of the authorities since severely damaged buildings also serves as potential hazard 2. ELECTRICAL BLACKOUT A. BEFORE/ PREPAREDNESS & MITIGATION
Conduct a check on all electric transmission
lines and other part of distribution system in the school to mitigate or reduce any possible electrical hazards. Emergency lightings should be installed in dark places and stairs Secure that gas lamps/candles is readily accessible during a disaster Flashlights are available and could easily be accessed. Make sure that there are extra batteries B. DURING/ RESPONSE
Turn-off and disconnect all electrical equipment
and appliances in each buildings and rooms to avoid damages in case of momentary power surge. Stay calm and stay put on one place to avoid other possible hazards. C. AFTER/ RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION
Check electrical switches and outlets
Wiring should be hanged accordingly to their proper poles Any loose wires/ hanging on trees should be avoided to prevent any injury
3. FOOD POISONING A. BEFORE/ PREPAREDNESS & MITIGATION
Persuade the students not to patronize junk
foods since it has adverse effects on ones health The school should have a canteen that is approved by the school heads and personnel. Policies related to canteen operation must be strictly enforced: a. Properly cooking the food b. Thorough washing/ cleaning of raw food c. Proper storage of cooked food d. Appropriate hygience should be observed inside kitchens e. Ensure that food is protected from any form contact from pests (e.g cockroaches, rodents, insects) that could potenitally contaminate the food Ask Students to wash their hands often. The School Clinic must be operational and is ready if ever a food poisoning takes place a. DURING/ RESPONSE Stay Calm Induce Vomiting Prevent dehydration a) Drink water, broth, or an electrolyte solution, which will replace the minerals that you lose with vomiting and diarrhea b) If vomiting and diarrhea lasts for more than 24 hour, drink an oral rehydration solution c) In severe cases bring the person to the nearest hospital for intravenous fluid treatment Seek for medical assistance in cases of complication since an individual may be at risk to contract hepatitis,typhoid fever, diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, amoebiasis etc. c. AFTER/ RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION Cleanliness, safeness and proper hygiene should be ensured with the facilities and food handlers together with the process of cooking food Continue encouraging the students to patronize the canteen. Limit the students from purchasing any form of street food since these kinds of food are more prone to contamination.