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SULlT 55/1
55/1 I!i
SCIENCE ..~~.
Kertas 1
°90S ~
PKPSM
1 jam
PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN
PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2010
SCIENCE
Kertas 1
Satu Jam
2. Soaian dalam Bahasa Inggeris mendahului soaian yang sepadan dalam Bahasa Melayu .
[Lihat sebelah
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SULIT 2 55/1j*k
3. Each question is foliowed by four alternative answers, A, B, e and D. For each question,
choose one answer only. Blacken your answer on the objective answer shee t provided.
Tiap-liap soa/all diikwi o/el! elllpm pi/il!all jal\'apall. iaill/, A, B, e dall D . Bagi seliap
soo/all. pilil! salli jal\'a{Jall sal!aja. Hiralllkan jOll'afJall anda pada kenas jall'apall objekliJ
.\'allg disediakall.
4. Ir you wish to change yo ur answer. erase the blackened mark that you have made. Then
blacken the new answer.
Jika allda I!endak lIIelll/kar jOll'apal1. padaliikali lallda ya ll g ,e/al! dibllal. Kellllldial/
I!ilC/ll/kal/ jaH'apall yallg bam.
5. The diagrams in the questions provided are nOI clrawn to scale uniess stated.
Rajal! .ral/g //Iel/giril/gi soo/al/ lidak di/llkis //Iel/gikw ska/a kecllali dil/yarakall.
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SULIT 3 55/1
B Making conciusian
Melllbllal kesilllpll/all
C Collecting data
MellglllllplI/ data
D Analysing dat3
MellRanalisa daw
J
K
L
Diagram
Raja" I
J K L
3 Which of the following b the ad\anwge of keeping petroleul1l ga, in liquid form?
All/ara heriklll. -"al1M manakah /...elebilllll/ l11enyimpol/ gas peTra/eU1I1 do/am bellflfk ('ecair?
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SULIT 5 55/1
Diagram 2
Rajall 2
Which of the following shows the arrangemelll of particles in the three substanee,'1
Ailiara berikw, yang lI/ollakah mellltl/jukkon SlI5WIOII :,arah da/al1l /)alwlI-balwll lersehw?
x y z
A
• 0
GB ~L?
•0
0 ·0
Oo
B
~L?
•0 0
e
.0
Oo ·0 GB
V GB ~L?
D
• 0
V
GB .0
0 ·0
Oo
e
D
Diagram 3
Rajah 3
e
Which of lhe labeJled componenl A. B. and D supports combuslion and is needed for respiralion ?
e
Kompollell ber/ahel A, B, dall D wlIIg mallakah mellvoKollg pembakarall dall diper/llkall lililIIk
respirasi?
A hydrogen
hidrogell
B carbon dioxide
karholl dioksida
C nilrogen
nirrogen
D oxygen
oksigell
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SULIT 7 55/1
7 Diagram 4 shows a boy Ihrowing a ball up and an 01 her boy on Ihe [irsl iloor of Ihe building is ealehing
il.
Rajah 4 lIlelllllljllkkall seorallg blldak lelaki lIlelalllbullgkall sebiji bola dall seorc/ng blldak lelaki lain
lIlenangkap bola ilU di lillgkal salu sebllah baliguliali.
Diagram 4
Rajal! 4
Cardboard
Kadbod
Diagram 5
Rajail 5
D By radiation
Me/allli sinoron
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SULlT 9 55/1
9 Diagram 6 shows the physical processes involved in the change in state of maller.
Rajah 6 lIIelllllljllkkan proses Jizikal .rong [erlihar dcllam peruhahan keadaan jiri",.
Liquid
~
e ecair
sv G
Solid
Pepejal
• [][J Gas
Diagram 6
Raja" 6
L M L M
Carbon dioxide
Karboll dioksida
Heal
Haba
Diagram 7
Rajall 7
Observalion Conelusion
Pelllerhatian Kesimpulon
A Lime water in bOlh beakers lUrn c10udy at BOlh surfaees are good heal radialors
lhe same time Kedua-dua permukaall adalall pellyillar
Air kap"r di kedlla-dlla bikar bertllkar Iwba yallg baik
menjadi keruh pada lJlasa YClIlg sama
B Lime water in beaker M turns c10udy first Blaek surfaee is a good heal absorber
Air kapIIr di dalalll bikar M bertllkar Penllllkaall IIil(//1I adalah pellyerap Iwba
melljadi ken,II dall"lu mllg baik
e Li me water in beaker N turns eloudy first White surfaee is a good heat absorber
Air kapIIr di dalam bikar N berlllkar lIIenjadi Penllllkaall plllill adalall pellyerap Iwba
keruh dalllllll yallg baik
D Lime water in beaker N turns c10udy first White surfaee is a good heat radiator
Air kapIIr di dalam bikar N bertukarmelljadi Penllukaall plIIill adalah pellyillar haba
kuuh dalllllll yallR baik
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SULIT 11 55/1
Diagram 8
Rajah 8
Which of the following is the application of the property studied in daily life?
Alltara "eriklit, vallg manakah aplikasi sifat ,vang dikaji dalam kehidupan seharian ?
Diagram 9
Raja" 9
B prevent conslipation
mellcega h sembelit
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SULIT 13 55/1
Peristalsis
Perisla/sis
... Absorption of
protein
Absorption of
digested food I'"
Absorption of
water
Pellyerapall Pellyerapan Penyerapan air
prOleiil makanan
tereerna
Diagram to
Rajal! 10
Which of the following shows the correct sequence of organs involved in the processes?
AilIara berikul, yallg liiallakaI! melllllljukkall SUSl/l101l yallg betu/ organ-organ yang ler/ibal
d(i/am proses-proses tersebut?
Venebrates
VerrebmlG
Diagram II
Rajah II
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SULlT 15 55/1
Diagram 12
Rajah 12
A Commensalism
Komensal isme
B Prey-predator
Mallgsa dall pemallgsa
C Competition
Persaillgall
D Mutualism
Miilitalisine
t
s
Diagram 13
Rajall 13
A Q
B R
e p
D S
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SULIT 17 55/1j*k
GasX 0"
Gas Y
GasX ," 0
GasY
Diagram 14
Rajah 14
Whic h of the following shows the eorreet eonfirmation test s for gas X and Y?
Allrara berikw yallg mallakah lIjiall pellgesahall .vallg belllllllllllk gas X dall Y?
Gas X Gas Y
18 The graph shows the solubility of four different substances at different temperatures.
Graf menunjukkan kererlarutan empat bahan berlainan pada suhu yang berbeza.
Temperature / °e
Suhu / °e
A Z
B Y
e x
D W
19 The following word equation shows the neutralisation reaetion between hydroehlorie acid and
substanee X.
Persamaan perkaraan berikur menunjllkkan rindak balas peneurralan anrara asid hidroklorik dan
balzan X.
Hydroehlorie acid + X ~ Y + water
X and Y represent
X dan Y mewakili
X Y
Diagram 15
Rajah 15
Whieh of the following will happen if the aerosol ean is exposed to the Sun?
Anlara beriklll, yang manakah akan berIakli jika lin aerosol illl terdedah kepada cahaya marahari?
B The pressure inside the ean beeomes lower than the atmospherie pressure
Tekanan dalam rin menjadi rendah daripada lekanan almosfera
w y z
x
Plunger
Oll/bah -- --~- _.
Inseetieide
Racun serallgga
Diagram 16
Rajah 16
The hale that does not affeet the normal funetioning of the spray is at positian
Lubang yang lidak mempengaruhi filllgsi penyembur berada pada kedudukan
A X
B W
e Y
D Z
5cm
Diagram 17
Rajah 17
A 6em
B gem
e 10cm
D II cm
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SULIT 21 55/1
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23 Diagram IS shows astudent with a mass of 50 kg carrying a box with a mass of 5 kg.
He walks up the stairs in JO seconds.
Raja" IS' menunjukkan seorang pelajar berjisim 50 kg membawa sebuah karak berjisim 5 kg.
Pelajar ilu menaiki lallgga ilU dalam masa 10 saat.
3.0m
4.0 m
•
Diagram IS
Rajah IS
A 165 W
B 220W
C 275 W
D 150W
Diagram 19
Rajah 19
Which of the following shows correctly the support system of the organisms?
Amara beriklll yang manakah mellllnjllkkall sistelll sokongan organisina yallg betul?
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SULIT 23 55/1
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CarP
Kereta P
CarQ
Kerera Q
Diagrarn 20
Rajah 20
Which of the following staternent is true about the stabi lity of the cars?
Anrara pemyataall berikut yang manakah bellar tenrang kestabiian kereta-kereta lersebut?
C Car Q is less stable than car P because it has a lower centre of gravity
Kereta Q kurang stabil daripada kereta P keraila kereta Q lI1empullyai pusat graviti yang
lebih relldah
D Car P is rnore stable than car Q because it has wider base area
Kerera P lebih srabil daripada kereta Q kerlma kereta P lI1empunyai luas tapak yallg {ebih
lebar
) 30 cm ) '--20 cm
Diagram 21
Rajah 21
Which of the following shows the correet reading of the spring balanee?
Ant~a berikul yang manakah memmjukkan bacaol1 yang hetliI pada lIeraca spriII!!?
A e
N N
:lf
4-=
2-
3
4
51 t 5 -
B D
N N
2-
3
4
5
:n
15~
.
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SULIT 25 55/1
Hinges
Ellsse!
Diagram 22
Raja" 22
Diagram 23
Rajall 23
A Breathing
Pemafasan
B Gaseous exchange
Perttlkaran gas
e Transport of oxygen
Pengangkulan oksigen
I'
SULlT 27 55/1 j*k
e
A
D
B
Diagram 24
Rajah 24
Which of the valve in Diagram 24 prevents the backflow of oxygenated blood to the heart?
Illjap yallg manakah da/am Rajall 24 melleegah pengaUrall balik darah beroks;gen ke
jantung?
30 Diagram 25 shows the path taken by water and minerai salts in a plant.
Rajah 25 lIIelllllljllkkall lalllall air dall garall1l11illeral dalalll/lll11buhall.
~ ~~ ~
Soil Water vapour
Tallah
___
X__ _____Z____ Wap air
Diagram 25
Rajah 25
A1""-Y z
~
~
B
e
z
D
z
~
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SULlT 29 SS/tj*k
Diagram 26
Raja" 26
S M T W T F S
I 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 II 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
Diagram 27
Raja" 27
Aremale experiences her ovulation on the 20'" of March. ealculme the date of her next
ovulation.
Seorallg ",allita mellgalami omiasiII.\,([ pada 20"b Mac. Hill/llgkan tariklI
pengo\'lllallllya -"allg berikwl1ya.
A 4 ," April
B 10 ," April
e 14 ," April
D 17 '" April
[Lihal halaman sebelah
55/1 © 2010 SULlT
SULlT 30 55/1j*k
33 Which of the following organism and its type of asex ual reproduction is matched
correctly?
Amara beriklll, yang Illanakah organisliia don jenis pembiakan aseks dipadankall
dengall berliI?
~
., . .. .
.. Binary fission
:, .,
Belahall dedlla
e
Regeneration
Pelljallaan semula
D
Budding
P ertullGSGIl
I I
SULIT 31 55/1j*k
34 Diagram 28 shows a fraetional distillation tower used in the petrochemieal industry to purify
petroleum.
Rajall 28 lIIelllllljllkkall mellara pelly"lillgall belperillgkar yang digllnakall da/alll illdl/stri
petrokill1ia IIl1tuk mellapis petroleumo
Diagram 28
Rajall 28
B a higher viseosity
kelikatall yallg lebih tillggi
D a darker colour
wama yallg lebill gelap
Body we ight l kg
Berat badall / kg
60 x
54
y
52
48
44
40
38
32
2.
2'
I.
20
12
•
4
o
2 4 e 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Age 1 year
Diagram 29
Vmur 1 ra/1l1II
Rajah 29
A Fema le Male
0-6
PereliltJuan Le/aki
B Male Female
PerempuQn
0-6
Lelaki
e Female Male
0-2
Pereilipuoll Lelaki
D Male Female
2-6
Lelaki PerenrpIIClJI
•
SUUT 33 55/1 j*k
36 Diagram 30 shows a parallei eire uit with two ide nti cal bulbs , R and S.
Rajah 30 mellllllj llkkall salli litar selari dellgan dua melllol mllg serupa, R dall S.
3V
Diagram 30
Raja" 30
The resistanee of eaeh bulb is 2 n. What is the reading of a mmeter A, ir the switeh in thi s cireu il is on?
Rilltangall seliap meil/oi iala" 2 n. Apaka" bacaall amllleler A, jika ." ,is dalalll Iita,. ini di"idupkall?
A 0.2 A
B 0.3 A
e 1. 2 A
D 1.5 A
37 Diagram 31 shows five compasses placed around a bar magnetto determine the direction of its
magnetic field.
Raja" 31 lIIellulljukk{lIIlillla buah kOlllpas diletakkall sekelilillg sebllah lIIagllel bar //luuk
menewukan arah medali maglleluyo.
p Q
81 Magnet
18 81 Magnet
18
CD CD CD CD
8 8
R S
81 Magnel
18 81 Magnel
18
CD CD CD CD
8 8
Diagram 3 1
Rajah 31
Which of the following shows the correct direclions of the compasses needle?
Amara berikw, yang manakah melllmjukkall arah jorIIm kompas-kompas dengan bewl?
A P only
P sahaja
B R and S
R dall S
e Qand R
Q dall R
D P and S
P dall S
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SULIT 35 55/1j*k
Table I
Jadl/al 1
39 Diagram 32 ,hows the galaxy Milky Way in which our Solar System is found.
Rajall 32 melllllljllkkall galaksi Bima Sakli dalam m({{{{{ lerdal'all/wI Sislem SI/ria kiw.
Diagram 32
Rajall 32
A K
B L
e M
o N
SULIl'
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SULlT 37 55/1j*k
Teehnology Application
Tekllologi Aplikasi
55/1 © 2010
PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN NEGERI KEDAH