DIAN RATRI CAHYANI

1606896081

Assignment 2

1. Problem 7.12

Above groundwater level

+ 2.7 + (0.85 0.7)

=( ) = ( ) 9.8 = 18.99 /3
1+ 1 + 0.7

Below groundwater level

(1 + ) 2.7(1 + 0.28)
= ( ) = ( ) 9.8 = 19.28 /3
1 + 1 + (0.28 2.7)

Total Stress:

= . + . = (4.5 18.99) + (5 19.28) = 181.855 /2

Pore Water Pressure:

= . = 5 9.8 = 49 /2
 Effective Stress:

= = 181.855 49 = 132.855 /2

2. Problem 7.13

a. Below groundwater level

Soil is saturated, S = 1

= = (0.28)(2.7) = 0.756

+ 2.7+0.756

= ( 1+ ) = ( 1+0.756 ) 9.8 = 19.29 /2

Total Stress

= 9.5. = (9.5)(19.29) = 183.26 /2

Pore Water Pressure

= 9.5. = 9.5 9.8 = 93.1 /2

Effective Stress

= = 183.26 93.1 = 90.16 /2

b. Below groundwater level

Soil is saturated, S = 1

= = (0.28)(2.7) = 0.756
 + 2.7+0.756

= ( 1+ ) = ( 1+0.756 ) 9.8 = 19.29 /2

Total Stress

= 11.5 = (11.5)(19.29) = 221.84 /2

Pore Water Pressure

= 11.5 = 11.5 9.8 = 112.7 /2

Effective Stress

= = 221.84 112.7 = 109.14 /2

c. Below groundwater level

Soil is saturated, S = 1

= = (0.28)(2.7) = 0.756

+ 2.7 + 0.756
= ( ) = ( ) 9.8 = 19.29 /2
1+ 1 + 0.756

Total Stress

= 10.5 = (10.5)(19.29) = 202.55 /2

Pore Water Pressure

= 10.5 = 10.5 9.8 = 102.9 /2

Effective Stress

= = 202.55 102.9 = 99.65 /2

3. Problem 7.14
 Above groundwater level

+ 2.7 + (0.95)(1.1)
=( ) = ( ) 9.8 = 17.48 2
1+ 1 + 1.1

Below groundwater level

+ 2.7 + 0.1
= ( ) = ( ) 9.8 = 17.73 /2
1+ 1 + 0.1

Effective stress

100 = 1(17.48) + (17.73) (9.8)

7.93 = 82.52

= 10.41

4. Problem 7.20 using Fadum chart

5. Problem 7.22 using Fadum Chart

Stress at A

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

1.5 2.5
= = = 0.75 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
2 2

1 = . . = 2 0.1491 90 = 26,838

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

1.5 2.5
= = = 0.75 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
2 2

2 = . . = 2 0.1491 90 = 26,838

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

 1.5 2.5
= = = 0.75 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
2 2

3 = . . = 2 0.1491 90 = 26,838

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

1.5 2.5
= = = 0.75 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
2 2

4 = . . = 2 0.1491 90 = 26,838

B = 10; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

10 2.5
= = =5 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.2044
2 2

5 = . . = 2 0.2044 120 = 49,056

B = 10; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

10 2.5
= = =5 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.2044
2 2

6 = . . = 2 0.2044 120 = 49,056

B = 4; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

4 2.5
= =2=2 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1999
2

7 = . . = 2 0.1999 120 = 47,976

B = 4; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

4 2.5
= =2=2 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1999
2

8 = . . = 2 0.1999 120 = 47,976

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

1.5 2.5
=
= 2
= 0.75 == 2
= 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
 2 = . . = 2 0.1491 90 = 26,838

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

1.5 2.5
= = = 0.75 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
2 2

4 = . . = 2 0.1491 90 = 26,838

B = 1.5; L = 9.5; q = 100 kPa

1.5 9.5
= = = 0.75 == = 4.75 Iz = 0.1719
2 2

9 = . . = 2 0.1719 100 = 34,38

B = 1.5; L = 5.5; q = 100 kPa

1.5 5.5
= = = 0.75 == = 2.75 Iz = 0.1711
2 2

10 = . . = 2 0.1711 100 = 34,22

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

1.5 2.5
= = = 0.75 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
2 2

11 = . . = 2 0.1491 100 = 29,82

B = 2.5; L = 9.5; q = 100 kPa

2.5 9.5
= = = 1.25 == = 4.75 Iz = 0.2044
2 2

12 = . . = 2 0.2044 100 = 40,88

B = 2.5; L = 5.5; q = 100 kPa

2.5 5.5
= = = 1.25 == = 2.75 Iz = 0.2034
2 2

13 = . . = 2 0.2034 100 = 40,68

B = 1.5; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

 1.5 2.5
= = = 0.75 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1491
2 2

14 = . . = 2 0.1491 100 = 29,82

total:

= 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 7 8 + 2 + 4 + 9 10
11 + 12 13 + 14

= 65534,112

Stress at B

B = 3; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

3 2.5
= = 2 = 1.5 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1914
2

1 = . . = 2 0.1914 90 = 34,452

B = 3; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

3 2.5
= = 2 = 1.5 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1914
2

2 = . . = 2 0.1914 90 = 34,452

B = 8.5; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

8.5 2.5
= = = 4.25 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1947
2 2

3 = . . = 2 0.1947 120 = 46,728

B = 8.5; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

8.5 2.5
= = = 4.25 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1947
2 2

4 = . . = 2 0.1947 120 = 46,728

 B = 2.5; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

2.5 2.5
= = = 1.25 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1752
2 2

5 = . . = 2 0.1752 120 = 42,048

B = 2.5; L = 2.5; q = 120 kPa

2.5 2.5
= = = 1.25 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1752
2 2

6 = . . = 2 0.1752 120 = 42,048

B = 3; L = 9.5; q = 100 kPa

3 9.5
= = 2 = 1.5 == = 4.75 Iz = 0.2263
2

7 = . . = 2 0.2263 100 = 45,26

B = 1; L = 9.5; q = 100 kPa

1 9.5
= = 2 = 0.5 == = 4.75 Iz = 0.1374
2

8 = . . = 2 0.1374 100 = 27,48

B = 1; L = 5.5; q = 100 kPa

1 5.5
= = 2 = 0.5 == = 2.75 Iz = 0.1368
2

9 = . . = 2 0.1368 100 = 27,36

B = 3; L = 2.5; q = 90 kPa

3 2.5
= = 2 = 1.5 == = 1.25 Iz = 0.1914
2

10 = . . = 2 0.1914 100 = 38,28

B = 3; L = 5.5; q = 90 kPa
 3 5.5
= = 2 = 1.5 == = 2.75 Iz = 0.2250
2

11 = . . = 2 0.2250 100 = 45

total:

= 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 5 6 + 7 + 8 9 + 10 11

= 116,924

Stress at C

B = 3; L = 5; q = 90 kPa

3 5
= = 2 = 1.25 = = 2 = 2.5 Iz = 0.1999

1 = . . = 2 0.1999 90 = 35,982

B = 8.5; L = 5; q = 120 kPa

8.5 5
= = = 4.25 = = = 2.5 Iz = 0.2378
2 2

2 = . . = 2 0.2378 120 = 57,072

B = 2.5; L = 5; q = 120 kPa

2.5 5
= = = 1.25 = = 2 = 2.5 Iz = 0.1999
2

3 = . . = 2 0.1999 120 = 47,976

B = 3; L = 7; q = 100 kPa

3 7
= = 2 = 1.5 = = 2 = 3.5 Iz = 0.2250

4 = . . = 2 0.2250 100 = 45

B = 3; L = 3; q = 100 kPa

3 3
= = 2 = 1.5 = = 2 = 1.5 Iz = 0.2102

 5 = . . = 2 0.2102 100 = 42,04

B = 1; L = 7; q = 100 kPa

1 7
= = 2 = 0.5 = = 2 = 3.5 Iz = 0.1368

6 = . . = 2 0.1368 100 = 27,36

B = 1; L = 3; q = 100 kPa

1 3
= = 2 = 0.5 = = 2 = 1.5 Iz = 0.1300

7 = . . = 2 0.1300 100 = 26

total:

= 1 + 2 3 + 4 5 + 6 7

= 49,398