Cam Profile E 5 2014

Kingdom of Cambodia
Nation Religion King

Profile
On
Economic and Social in Year 2015
Based on Commune Databaes, December Year 2014
Province Kampong Speu Code 5
Prepared by provincial department of planning Province

March Year 2015
NOTES
1. The profile is prepared by computer programme namely Commune Database
(CDB). The main purpose of the profile is to be used for preparing development
plan and investment programme at sub-national levels.
2. Data used in this profile are derived from Village and Commune Data Books
which are annually documented and kept at Commune/Sangkat and village chief
or village representative who is member of Planning and Budgeting Committee.
3. Before data are being processed, village and commune data have been reviewed
by commune/Sangkat clerk and deputy commune chief and then signed by
commune chief to ensure the accuracy of statistic data.
4. The detail definitions of each statistic figure are explained in the guideline on data
collection for preparation of commune development plan.
5. Commune/Sangkat Councils have to use the profile to review and verify
development progress from year to year and prepare progress report at the end
of their mandate.
6. Necessarily and especially, when preparing development plan as well as
investment projects of the development plan planning and budgeting committee
has to use this document as initial and core information source for discussion and
learning about issues which are happened in their Commune/Sangkate.
7. All tables in this document do not have leading questions; therefore, when
reviewing and considering information in these tables has to remember that data
or number in the tables have specific meaning and definition. Learning the
meaning and or definition of data or numbers in the tables can be directly and
indirectly implemented.
8. When using this document for preparing development plan and investment
programme, planning and budgeting committee has to have sectoral scorecard
profile of their own commune/sagnkat (this document is also generated from
commune database) as supporting document to help providing clarity in decision-
making.
9. All steps of development and investment planning process need to have an up-
to-date information which is reflecting reality of current situation of commune/
Sangkat. In this regard, planning and budgeting committee has to have these
documents in hand for every meeting.
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Content
1. General information of district/Khan/Municipality .................................................................. 6

1.1 Population ................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Primary Occupation (18 years old up) ......................................................................... 7
Secondary Occupation ...................................................................................................... 7
1.3. Housing ...................................................................................................................... 8
1.4 Family and housing ..................................................................................................... 8
2. Agriculture .......................................................................................................................... 9
2.1. Primary occupation with agriculture ............................................................................ 9
2.2. Rice production .......................................................................................................... 9
2.3. Income from long and short term crops, animal raising and aquaculture .................. 11
2.4. Paddy land with irrigation system ............................................................................. 13
2.5. Agricultural Machines ............................................................................................... 14
2.6. Utilization of fertilizers and poison for insect and grass ............................................ 15
2.7. Ownership and land conflict ..................................................................................... 16
2.8. Agriculture staff ........................................................................................................ 16
2.9. Status of farm land-farmers ...................................................................................... 17
3. Business ......................................................................................................................... 18
3.1. Primary occupation besides agriculture .................................................................... 18
3.2. Production and services ........................................................................................... 18
3.3. Job migration............................................................................................................ 20
3.4. Land area and road .................................................................................................. 21
3.5. Means of transport ................................................................................................... 21
3.6. Average distance to district/khan/municipality, province and capital ................ 22
3.7. Credit ....................................................................................................................... 23
3.8. Vocational training .................................................................................................... 23
4. Education ......................................................................................................................... 24
4.1. Child status (age 3-5 years) ..................................................................................... 24
4.2. Child status (age 6-11 years) ................................................................................... 25
4.3. Child status (age 12-14 years) ................................................................................. 26
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4.4. Illiteracy status ......................................................................................................... 27
4.5. Average distance from village to schools .................................................................. 29
4.6. Student and teacher status....................................................................................... 30
4.7. Clean water and latrine at schools............................................................................ 30
4.7. Education staff of district/khan/municipality .............................................................. 32
5. Health............................................................................................................................... 33
5.1. Maternal and child mortality...................................................................................... 33
5.2. Death by HIV/AIDs, Malaria, Dengue and TB ........................................................... 35
5.3. Woman and child health ........................................................................................... 37
5.4. Structure of health .................................................................................................... 39
6. Vulnerability ...................................................................................................................... 41
6.1. Disable people ......................................................................................................... 42
6.2. Orphans age below 18 years .................................................................................... 43
6.3. Orphans and elder people ........................................................................................ 43
6.4. Street people and family living on public land ........................................................... 44
6.5. Street children and disable people by land mine and UXO ....................................... 45
7. Environment ..................................................................................................................... 46
7.1. Impact of natural disasters ....................................................................................... 46
7.2. Damage from natural disasters................................................................................. 48
7.3. Use of organic fertilizers and poisons ....................................................................... 48
7.4. Families involving with environment ......................................................................... 49
7.5. Usage of latrine ........................................................................................................ 50
7.6. Usage of water ......................................................................................................... 50
7.7. Hygiene of water usage ............................................................................................ 51
8. Administration and Security ............................................................................................... 51

8.1. Birth registration, land title and land conflict.............................................................. 51
8.2. Domestic violence .................................................................................................... 53
8.3. Rape and exploitation ............................................................................................... 54
8.4. Drug, murder and robbery/theft ................................................................................ 54
8.5. Other conflicts .......................................................................................................... 55
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8.6. Death by violence and accident ................................................................................ 56
9. Genders ........................................................................................................................... 56
9.1 Gender in economies ................................................................................................ 56
9.2 Gender in education .................................................................................................. 59
9.3 Vulnerable gender ..................................................................................................... 61
9.4 Gender at decision-making........................................................................................ 62
9.5 Gender safety............................................................................................................ 64
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1. General information of district/Khan/Municipality
1.1 Population
Description 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total population (person) 793,769 812,290 827,699 837,735
Annual growth rate (%) 1.#INF 2.33 1.90 1.21
Total male 387,094 396,852 405,015 410,020
Total female 406,675 415,438 422,684 427,715
Ratio of female per 100 male 105.06 104.68 104.36 104.32
Total families 158,040 161,162 166,411 170,770
Percentage of women head a
14.94 15.25 15.03 15.61
household (%)
Average family size
5.02 5.04 4.97 4.91
(pax/family)
People age 0-17 years 321,115 324,013 325,826 324,627
% people age 0-17 years 40.45 39.89 39.37 38.75
People age 18-60 years 409,995 421,201 428,730 436,178
% people age 18-60 years 51.65 51.85 51.80 52.07
People age from-above 61
62,659 67,076 73,143 76,930
years
% people age from-above 61
7.89 8.26 8.84 9.18
years
# of population by district/khan/municipality
180,000 162481
160,000 142811
135118 134822
140,000
114111
120,000
100,000 83511
73663 69130 69394
80,000 59836
49646 56967
60,000 38910
40,000 25446 30376
19228
20,000
0
Basedth Chbar Mon Kong Pisei Aoral Odongk Phnum Sruoch Samraong Thpong
Tong
# Population # Female
Ethnic minority
Type of 2012 2013 2014
ethnic
# of family # of people # of family # of people # of family # of people
minority
Phnong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kouy 97 276 0 0 0 0
Stieng 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kroal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thmorn 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khaonh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tompuon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Charay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kroeung 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kavet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Snouch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kachak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Praov 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rordei 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chorng 0 0 0 0 0 0
-6-
Por 0 0 0 0 0 0
Soeu 5 17 418 1,642 508 2,210
Others 5 23 0 0 26 116
1.2 Primary Occupation (18 years old up)

Description 2012 2013 2014
People from 18-60 years 421,201 428,730 436,178
Total women age 18 -60 218,227 221,534 225,159
Total men age 18-60 202,974 207,196 211,019
Total Primary Occupation 421,876 414,207 437,093
% of 18 ages up have primary occupation 100.2 96.6 100.2
% of women with 18 ages up have primary occupation 85.9 81.1 84.1
% of men with 18 ages up have primary occupation 87.0 84.1 86.3
Total Primary Employment in Agriculture 330,126 317,351 318,657
% of Primary Employment in Agriculture 78.3 76.6 72.9
% of women which have agriculture occupation as
39.0 37.4 35.5
primary
% rice farming as primary 76.9 74.2 69.2
% long-crop farming as primary 0.2 0.4 0.7
% short-crop farming as primary 0.5 0.8 1.4
Include % vegetable plant as primary 0.3 0.5 0.9
% fishing as primary 0.0 0.0 0.0
% livestock as primary 0.3 0.6 0.6
% NTFP as primary 0.1 0.0 0.1
People which have handicraft as primary 998 1,156 1,188
% of People which have handicraft occupation as
0.2 0.3 0.3
primary
% of women which have handicraft occupation as
0.1 0.1 0.1
primary
% weaving as primary 0.0 0.0 0.0
% product making from rattan, bamboo as
0.1 0.1 0.1
primary
% furniture as primary 0.0 0.0 0.1
% carving stone, sulphur, leathers as primary 0.0 0.0 0.0
Include
% product making from steel, aluminum,
0.1 0.0 0.0
mirrow as primary
% plastic as primary 0.0 0.0 0.0
% seed making as primary 0.0 0.0 0.0
% others beyond listed above 0.0 0.0 0.0
People which have services occupation as primary 90,752 95,700 117,248
% People which have services occupation as
21.5 23.1 26.8
primary
% of women which have services occupation as
12.8 13.6 15.8
primary
% retailer, trader as primary 2.3 2.3 2.5
% repair as primary 0.3 0.3 0.4
% transportation service as primary 0.5 0.5 0.6
Include % worker in agriculture, contruction
2.7 3.3 4.1
sectors
% work in private sector-NGO 13.6 14.4 16.9
% work in government 2.1 2.2 2.3
Secondary Occupation
Description 2012 2013 2014 2014# of ppl
% People which have agriculture as
86.3 75.9 80.9 108,050
secondary
% of women which have agriculture
38.9 34.3 37.6 50,142
occupation as secondary
% People which have handicraft as 0.4 2.1 0.9 1,159
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secondary
% of women which have handicraft
0.3 1.1 0.5 617
% People which have services
13.3 22.0 18.2 1
% of service which have service
5.0 11.4 9.5 12,661
1.3. Housing
2012 2013 2014
Description
(%) (%) (%) # of house
House with leaf, thatched roof 11.88 9.85 7.25 11,987
House with zinc or fibro roof 48.49 49.17 49.40 81,691
Including house roof less than 20
2.92 2.93 3.12 5,161
sheets
House with tiled roof 36.07 37.07 38.94 64,400
House with cement wall but
2.69 2.90 3.33 5,515
without concrete
Flat/Apartments 0.82 0.94 1.01 1,666
Villa house 0.05 0.07 0.07 122
No. of houses using electrical
25.05 31.96 39.84 65,882
networks
No. of house using battery 59.97 54.29 48.02 79,422
No. of house using solar energy 0.63 0.88 1.38 2,288
No. of using bio gas 0.14 0.21 0.22 361
No. of houses using televisions 73.01 74.13 76.06 125,791
% of houses using electrical networks

100.0 93.8
80.0 69.0
60.0 43.9 47.5
40.0 29.1
17.5
20.0 4.3 4.1
0.0
Tong
% of houses using televisions

120.0
97.3 90.8
100.0 82.6
79.0
80.0 70.0
56.3 60.8 60.2
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
1.4 Family and housing

% of family living in house with leaf, thatched roof 11.84 9.90 7.27
% of family living in house with zinc or fibro roof 48.59 49.22 49.46
Including % of family living in house with zinc roof less
2.90 2.91 3.05
than 20 sheets
% of family living in house with tiled roof 36.05 36.99 38.77
-8-
% of family living in house with cement wall but not
2.66 2.90 3.38
concrete
% of family living in flat/apartments 0.82 0.93 1.00
% of family living in Villa house 0.05 0.07 0.07
% of family living in house with leaf, thatched roof

25.0
19.1
20.0 16.5
15.0 13.0
10.0 6.7 6.3

5.0 1.8 2.3 2.5
0.0
Basedth Chbar Mon Kong Pisei Aoral Odongk Phnum Sruoch Samraong Tong Thpong
% of family living in house with zinc roof less than 20 sheets

6.0 5.3
5.0 4.6
4.0
3.0 3.1
3.0 2.7
2.3 2.3 2.4
2.0
1.0
0.0
2. Agriculture
2.1. Primary occupation with agriculture
2014
Description 2012 % 2013 %
% # of people
People with agriculture
78.3 76.6 72.9 318,657
occupation
Growing rice 76.86 74.21 69.17 302,348
Growing long-term
0.24 0.43 0.71 3,102
crops
Growing short-term
0.50 0.85 1.42 6,193
Include crops
Growing vegetables 0.29 0.51 0.88 3,853
Fishing 0.00 0.00 0.00 4
Animal raising 0.25 0.60 0.59 2,579
Non-timber products 0.10 0.02 0.13 578
2.2. Rice production

Total area of rice land cultivated 117,718.5 128,429.5 110,660.5
Total rice production (Ton) 251,324.8 293,837.0 233,534.6
Average rice yield (Ton/ha) 2.1 2.3 2.1
Average income of rice per capita (dollar) 81.8 93.2 69.1
Notes: Total area of land rice cultivated is the total area of land rice in dry and wet seasons, intensive
and upland rice.
Average rice yield (Ton/ha)
-9-
3.5 3.0
3.0 2.5
2.4
2.5 2.1
1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
Total rice production in a year (estimate-ton)

50000.0 42681.9
36474.8 37916.6 35233.2
40000.0 32371.3
30000.0 22366.5
20000.0 16157.9
10332.4
10000.0
0.0
Tong
Average income of rice per capita (dollar)

140.0 132.5
120.0
100.0
71.3 75.6
80.0 64.9 62.3 66.3 63.8
52.2
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong

Total area of dry-season paddy land 2,208 3,438 3,388
% area of dry-season paddy land cultivated 55.44 69.96 66.40
Average yield of dry-season rice (ton/ha) 2.14 2.50 2.72
Dry-season rice production (ton) 2,615.97 6,005.07 6,114.27
Total area of wet-season paddy land 116,909 119,854 119,904
% area of wet-season rice actually
94.84 94.50 82.64
cultivated
Average yield of wet-season rice (ton/ha) 2.21 2.33 2.26
Wet-season rice production (ton) 245,491.05 263,749.55 224,091.40
Area of intensive rice (ha) 4,483 11,735 7,769
Average yield of intensive rice (ton/ha) 4.58 4.69 4.56
Average intensive rice production (ton) 10,476.23 26,921.88 17,821.48
Area of upland rice (ha) 1,133 1,030 1,557
Average yield of upland rice (ton/ha) 1.92 1.65 1.44
Upland rice production (ton) 2,171.58 1,698.64 2,238.62
Average rice production per capita
321.01 360.49 298.74
(Kg/Pax)
Average price of rice (Riel/Kg) 1,058.11 1,050.27 991.18
Average highest price of rice (Riel/Kg) 1,191.15 1,196.06 1,111.78
Average lowest price of rice (Riel/Kg) 925.07 904.48 870.58
Notes: 1). Average rice production per capita = total rice production / total population
-10-
2). Average price of rice = (Average highest price+Average lowest price) / 2. The highest and lowest price is a
price of rice in the village of the commune.
Average rice production per capita (Kg/Pax)

700.0 652.3
600.0
500.0
400.0 289.3 308.0
251.6 240.8 252.2 275.8
300.0 214.2
200.0
100.0
0.0
Tong
Average yield of dry and wet season rices (estimate)

4.0
3.5 3.3 3.3
3.1
2.9
3.0
2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4
2.5 2.1 2.2 2.1
1.9 2.0
2.0 1.8
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
Dry Season Rice Wet Season Rice
2.3. Income from long and short term crops, animal raising and aquaculture
Average income from long and short-term
crops, animal raising and aquaculture per 454.8 3,776.8 6,173.2
capita (dollar)
Average income from short-term crops per
30.1 22.9 17.6
capita (dollar)
Average income from long-term crops per
327.7 3,655.6 6,059.5
capita (dollar)
Average income from animal raising and
97.0 98.3 96.0
aquaculture per capita (dollar)
Average income from long and short-term crops, animal raising and aquaculture per
capita (dollar)
70000.0 62238.1
60000.0
50000.0
40000.0
30000.0
17964.3
20000.0 10590.8
10000.0 141.8 34.9 111.0 104.3 93.0
0.0
Tong
-11-
Average income from short-term crops per capita (dollar)
200.0
156.2
150.0
100.0
50.1
50.0
3.6 0.8 5.0 2.4 4.5 11.2
0.0
Tong
Average income from long-term crops per capita (dollar)

70000.0 61971.3
60000.0
50000.0
40000.0
30000.0
17818.0
20000.0 10475.1
10000.0 17.2 0.3 12.9 2.3 2.6
0.0
Tong
Average income from animal raising and aquaculture per capita (dollar)
140.0 121.0
120.0 110.6 104.5
93.1 99.6 96.2
100.0 85.9
80.0
60.0
33.8
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
2.3.1. Short-term crops

Production (ton) 2014
Type of crops Yield
2012 2013 Production (ton) Planted area (ha)
(ton/ha)
Maize/corn 23,721.15 22,652.35 2,011.29 1.66 1,211
Soy-bean 3.00 3.00 3.00 1.00 3
Green-bean 2,636.63 2,120.70 2,748.82 1.93 1,422
Peanut 592.04 603.76 565.86 1.51 375
Cassava 107,829.26 56,514.82 97,563.78 5.10 19,143
Sweet potato 612.24 480.11 340.92 2.15 159
Sesame 87.31 24.92 10.32 0.81 13
2.3.2. Long-term crops

Production (ton) 2014
Type of Production Average Harvested Planted area
crops 2012 2013 (ton) yield area (ha)
(ton/ha) (ha)
Sugar cane 69,625.48 316,879.04 637,325.02 17.12 37,232
Rubber 0 299
Palm tree 0 0
-12-
Pepper 0.60 100.00 2.00 50 160
Cashew nut 1,514.27 2,147.83 152.60 0.93 164 189
Mango 45,439.08 300,450.98 607,868.76 74.94 8,111 14,443
Durian 316.00 4 5
Rambutan 0 0
Mangosteen 0 0
Dragon fruit 50.50 50.00 40.70 1.83 22 42
Pailin
0 0
Longan
Orange 480.00 454.50 7.50 61 89
2.3.3. Animal raising

Average Total price (dollar) 2014
Type of
price Total price % family
animal 2012 2013 Total animal
(dollar) (dollar) raising animal
Cow 200 70,816,400 72,209,600 70,545,000 352,725 66.97
Buffalo 200 283,400 429,600 322,000 1,610 0.40
Pig 50 4,346,200 4,506,950 4,623,000 92,460 17.56
Chicken 4 2,999,644 3,777,180 4,369,416 1,092,354 74.47
Duck 3 241,851 270,882 438,471 146,157 7.54
Goat 50 33,800 49,200 66,700 1,334 0.10
Crocodile 10 20 20 320 32 0.00
Fish 2.5 104,193 91,740 91,933 36,773 0.10
Lobster 7 0 0 35 5 0.00
Shrimp 5 0 0 0 0 0.00
78,825,508 81,335,172 80,456,875
2.4. Paddy land with irrigation system

Total paddy land having irrigation system (ha) 15,862 16,869 17,353
Wet-season paddy land irrigated 14,465 15,589 16,088
Include
Dry-season paddy land irrigated 1,397 1,280 1,265
% paddy land having irrigation system 13.3 13.7 14.1
# of families having paddy land under irrigation
23,665 23,173 23,558
system
% families having paddy land under irrigation
14.7 13.9 13.8
system
% paddy land having irrigation system

60.0
48.1
50.0
40.0
30.0
17.9 18.9 19.3
20.0 16.2
13.0
10.0 3.4
0.0
0.0
% families having paddy land under irrigation system
-13-
35.0 29.8
30.0
25.0 21.4
20.0 15.6
15.0 11.8 11.2
7.6 9.0
10.0 6.7
5.0
0.0
2.5. Agricultural Machines

Tractors used for plowing 158 175 232
Koyons (walking tractors)
12,529 17,736 21,915
used for plowing
Rice transplanting machines 95 0 78
Rice harvest machines 81 49 84
Rice threshing machines 786 964 1,017
Rice harvest and threshing
18 35 58
machines
Mobile rice mills 404 209 173
Corn and bean planting
2 1 0
machines, beans
Corn threshing machines 5 2 1
Cassava planting machines 0 2 1
# of tractors
140
117
120
100
80
60
40 26 31
23 19
20 5 10
1
0
Ratio of tractors per rice and Chamkar land 100KM2

20.0
14.9
15.0 13.2 13.1
11.3 11.2 12.1
10.0 8.2
5.0
0.4
0.0
Ratio of tractors per 1000 families
-14-
6.0
5.1
5.0
4.0 3.2
3.0
2.0
0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8
1.0 0.5
0.0
0.0
Number of Koyons
7000 6210
6000
5000
3788 3576
4000 3361
3000 2197
2000 1403
603 777
1000
0
Tong
2.6. Utilization of fertilizers and poison for insect and grass

# of families using technical rice intensification 12,088 11,421 11,004
% families using technical rice intensification 7.5 6.9 6.4
Total families using chemical and organic fertilizers 133,619 135,120 137,663
% families using chemical and organic fertilizers 82.9 81.2 80.6
Total families using poison for insects and grass
19,688 17,612 17,854
(chemi and organic)
% families using poison for insects and grass (chemi
12.2 10.6 10.5
and organic)
% families using technical rice intensification

12.0
10.0
10.0 9.1
8.0 6.8 7.3
6.0 5.2
4.0
4.0 3.1
1.6
2.0
0.0
% families using chemical and organic fertilizers
-15-
100.0 91.1 88.1 82.7 82.4 82.0
80.0 73.5
60.0 54.1 50.4

40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
% families using poison for insects and grass (chemi and organic)
25.0 22.1
20.6
20.0
13.9
15.0 12.6
10.0
5.2 4.3
5.0 3.4
2.1
0.0
2.7. Ownership and land conflict

# of families having land title 16,186 43,266 52,456
Ratio of familie having land title per 1000 families 100.4 260.0 307.2
# of land conflict cases 711 655 664
Ratio of land conflict cases per 1000 families 4.41 3.94 3.89
Ratio of familie having land title per 1000 families

1400.0 1292.0
1200.0
1000.0
734.3
800.0
600.0 444.2 508.5
400.0
113.4 158.1 130.5
200.0 1.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of land conflict cases per 1000 families

20.0
16.6
15.0
10.0
6.8
5.0
5.0 3.1 3.4
2.0 1.9 1.2
0.0
2.8. Agriculture staff

-16-
# of staff of agriculture office 57 44 54
Ratio of staff of agriculture office per 100,000 people 7.0 5.3 6.4
# of NGO staff working on agriculture 211 179 196
Ratio of NGO staff working on agriculture per 100,000
26.0 21.6 23.4
people
Ratio of staff of agriculture office per 100,000 people

20.0 18.4
14.1
15.0
10.3
10.0
6.1 5.5
4.9
5.0 3.7 3.0
0.0
Ratio of NGO staff working on agriculture per 100,000 people

200.0 179.9
150.0
100.0
41.2 36.8
50.0 21.7 12.1 1.5 11.1
0.0
0.0
Tong
2.9. Status of farm land-farmers

# of families having paddy land less than 1
83,553 82,968 86,863
hectar
# of families having no own paddy land 15,995 17,846 18,341
# of families having Chamkar land (farm
land excluding paddy land) less than 1 11,957 16,584 29,359
hectar
# of families having no own Chamkar land 35,898 41,893 52,805
# of families having paddy land less than 1 hectar and families having no own paddy land
20000 17766
16864 16669
15000 13470
10279
10000
5252
5000 4049 3286 3751
2933 2514 2787
1831 2050
908 795
0
Tong
Fam-Rice-1ha Fam-No-Rice
-17-
# of families having Chamkar land less than 1 hectar and families having no own Chamkar
land
14000 12672
12000 11223
10000 9073
8000 7339
5562 59796428
6000 5249
3641
4000 3030 2619 2696 2575
2013 1482
2000 583
0
Tong
Fam-Crop-1ha Fam-No-Crop
3. Business
3.1. Primary occupation besides agriculture

% people having primary occupation in
78.3 76.6 72.9
agriculture sector
Total people having primary occupation
91,750 96,856 118,436
besides agriculture
People having primary
998.0 1,156.0 1,188.0
occupation in production sector
Include
People having primary
90,752 95,700 117,248
occupation in service sector
% people having primary occupation
21.7 23.4 27.1
besides agriculture
% people having primary occupation besides agriculture

50.0 43.3
40.0 36.0
29.7 30.1
30.0 23.2
18.0
20.0 14.5
10.1
10.0
0.0
3.2. Production and services

Total production and service locations 8,744 8,179 7,552
Total employee of all production and service locations 13,536 13,453 12,745
Ratio of production and service locations per 1000
10.8 9.9 9.0
people
Ratio of employee of production and services per
27.8 26.9 25.1
1000 people (age 18 years and above)
Ratio of production and service locations per 1000 people
-18-
20.0
16.5
15.0 13.0
10.9
9.5 9.9
10.0
6.9
5.7 5.1
5.0
0.0
Ratio of employee of production and services per 1000 people (age 18 years and above)
60.0 52.1
50.0
40.4
40.0 32.7
27.7
30.0 23.7
18.1 15.2
20.0 14.6
10.0
0.0
3.2.1. Locations of production

2012 2013 2014
Description # of # of employee
# of location # of location
location Total Female
Medium or large scale - rice mille 3,289 2,270 1,732 2,904 889
Business in provision of energy
58 29 25 85 20
provision
Brick handicrafts 17 161 21 60 29
Salt handicrafts 2 6 1 1 0
Weaving handicrafts 12 21 15 37 27
Handicrafts processing rattan
117 116 97 129 63
and bamboo
Handicrafts producing furnitures
97 87 94 274 99
from woods
Handicrafts carving copper,
9 6 1 1 0
stone, metal, leathers
Handicraft producing products
39 48 37 86 18
from aluminium, iron, glass
Handicrafts producing products
0 3 1 10 3
from plastics
Handicrafts producing pure water 8 10 13 79 29
Handicrafts processing or
6 7 6 17 11
packing cereals
Handicrafts processing or
0 12 10 35 25
packing fishing products
Other handicrafts 18 67 29 111 18
3.2.2. Location of services

2012 2013 2014
Selling foods and goods 1,599 1,720 1,818 2,792 1,816
Selling clothes, shoe and cosmetic
687 754 778 1,064 815
products
Selling jewery 179 195 190 308 191
Selling electronic products 99 137 139 181 109
-19-
2012 2013 2014
Selling furnitures 99 106 96 160 89
Selling construction materials 169 174 188 541 242
Selling stationeries and sport
84 77 73 132 82
materials
Small scale services (Haircut,
325 313 361 449 252
Massage)
Small scale business (selling rice,
762 764 744 1,454 892
noodles)
Restaurant 28 42 37 123 62
Selling or reparing bike-cycle and
598 552 553 827 245
motor bike
Selling or reparing machines and
72 100 106 260 89
Arg. instruments
Reparing electronic instruments 105 120 103 136 40
Pharmacies and small drug stores 165 175 162 249 134
Clinic 52 56 53 119 63
Hotel 0 4 6 19 13
Guest houses 49 47 63 216 118
3.3. Job migration

# of migrants in country 10,493 19,625 27,501
% of migrants in country (age 18
2.1 3.9 5.4
years and above)
# of migrants out country 4,793 8,319 10,489
% of migrants out country (age 18
1.0 1.7 2.0
years and above)
Note: % of migrants agaist people age18 years and above
% of migrants in country (age 18 years and above)

15.0 13.6
10.0
5.2 5.8
5.0 3.8 3.9
2.6 3.1
1.5
0.0
% of migrants out country (age 18 years and above)

6.0 5.4
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0 1.6 1.5 1.7
1.2 1.4
0.7 0.8
1.0
0.0
# of migrants in and out country
-20-
14000
11946
12000
10000
8000
6000 4766 4443
4000 3205
2156 2536 1969
1009 1132 1039 1573
2000 468 232 778 571
167
0
Tong
Immi-In-Country Immi-Out-Country
3.4. Land area and road

Tottal land area of commune/Sangkat 493,199 455,978 455,978
Total length of road 3,593,244 3,816,102 3,857,317
Length of commune's road 363,717.4 388,082.4 392,484.3
Length of province and district roads
60,828.9 54,960.8 56,210.8
Include across commune/Sangkat
Length of national road across
24,609.3 33,969.6 33,469.6
commune/Sangkat
Rato of road length and commune's area 13.9 15.8 15.9
Ratio of road length and commune's area

30.0 27.9
25.8
25.0
19.9 19.0
20.0 15.6
15.1 14.4
15.0 11.4
10.0
5.0
0.0
3.5. Means of transport

3.5.1. Transport by land road
Ratio of means of transport by land road per 1000
28.5 32.8 34.9
families
Total means of transport by land road 6,682 8,146 8,900
motorbike-trailer 563 709 718
Include Small trucks 1,970 2,131 2,383
Heavy trucks 599 661 844
Mini buses 1,094 1,073 1,141
Buses 186 245 243
Family cars 2,082 2,680 2,948
Other vehicles and machineries 188 647 623
Functional bikes 104,516 104,748 110,226
Motor bikes 88,253 97,922 111,331
Ratio of motor bikes and families 0.5 0.6 0.7
Ratio of means of transport by land road per 1000 families
-21-
70.0 65.4
60.0
50.0 44.1 44.4
40.0 35.8
30.0 26.4
22.8 20.5 19.1
20.0
10.0
0.0
# of motor bikes
25000 23247
19096 18974
20000 16618
15000 13070
8857
10000 7560
3909
5000
0
Tong
Ratio of motor bikes and families

1.2
1.0
1.0
0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7
0.5 0.6 0.6
0.6 0.5
0.4
0.2
0.0
3.5.2. Transport by water way

2012 2013 2014
Description
Rowboats used for fishing 0 0 0

Rowboats used for traveling 0 0 3
Motor boats used for fishing 0 0 0
Motor boats used for carrying passengers 0 0 0
Motor boats used for carrying small goods 6 3 2
Motor boats used for carrying heavy goods 0 0 0
3.6. Average distance to district/khan/municipality, province and capital

Average distance from village center to district/khan/
14.1 14.4 14.4
municipality (Km)
Average distance from village center to capital/province
36.1 36.2 36.2
(Km)
Average distance from village center to district/khan/ municipality (Km)
-22-
25.0 21.9
19.1
20.0 16.5 16.2
15.0 12.0 11.8 12.6
10.0
4.9
5.0
0.0
Average distance from village center to capital/province (Km)

70.0 65.7
60.0 54.5
50.0 44.5
34.9 38.2 35.0
40.0
30.0
20.0 12.8
10.0 3.9
0.0
3.7. Credit
# of micro-finances or brands 46 55 61
# of banks or brands 42 33 29
# of people borrowing money from micro-
36,715 29,589 29,749
finances and banks
Ratio of people borrowing money from micro-
45.2 35.7 35.5
finances and banks per 1000 people
Ratio of people borrowing money from micro-finances and banks per 1000 people
70.0
57.1
60.0
50.0 45.5
40.0 35.7 35.9
30.1 29.7 29.5
30.0
17.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
3.8. Vocational training

Total people age 18-35 years 242,554.0 245,012.0 249,223.0
Total people attending vocational training (age 18-35
2,593 2,351 2,214
years)
Ratio of people attending vocational training and people
10.7 9.6 8.9
age 18-35 years per 1000 people
# of people attended short-term vocational training 2,122.0 1,498.0 2,634.0
Ratio of people attending short-term vocational training
8.7 6.1 10.6
and people age 18-35 years per 1000 people
-23-
Ratio of people attending vocational training and people age 18-35 years per 1000
people
50.0
39.1
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.9
8.0 6.1 7.9
10.0 2.8 5.1 3.0
0.0
Ratio of people attending short-term vocational training and people age 18-35 years
per 1000 people
50.0
41.0
40.0
27.5 28.2
30.0
20.0
10.0 2.8 5.1

0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
4. Education
4.1. Child status (age 3-5 years)
Total children age 3-5 years 68,341 68,371 66,830
# of children age 3-5 years studying
19,664 20,294 21,090
at pre-schools
% children age 3-5 years studying at
28.8 29.7 31.6
pre-schools
% children age 3-5 years studying at pre-schools

60.0 56.5
50.0 42.5 42.0
40.0
27.3 28.0
30.0
17.7 20.5 18.2
20.0
10.0
0.0
Community pre-school
2014
Description
# of classroom # of students attending # of teachers
Community pre-school 294 7,719 294
State and private pre-schools

-24-
2014
Description # of school # of # of class # of teachers # of students
classroom attending
State pre-
123 216 227 229 8,335
school
Private pre-
13 32 39 54 1,440
school

4.2.1 Children age 6 years
Total children age 6 years 28,246 30,244 29,160
# of children age 6 years not attending
3,054 4,233 3,619
school
% children age 6 years not attending
10.8 14.0 12.4
school
# of children age 6 years studying at
22,912 23,336 22,887
primary school
% children age 6 years studying at primary
81.1 77.2 78.5
school
# of children age 6 years studying at pre-
2,280 2,675 2,654
school
% children age 6 years studying 89.2 86.0 87.6
% children age 6 years not attending school

25.0
19.7 20.0
20.0 18.2
15.0 11.8 10.7

9.0 9.3
10.0
5.0 2.9
0.0
% children age 6 years studying at primary school

90.0
82.6 84.0
85.0 80.6
79.4 78.8
80.0
75.1
75.0 71.7 70.3
70.0
65.0
60.0
4.2.2. Children age 6-11 years

% children age 6-11 years not attending
9.8 11.6 11.9
school
Male age 6-11 years not attending school 4,872 5,808 6,001
Female age 6-11 years not attending school 5,022 6,068 6,128
Total children age 6-11 years studying at
88,848 87,723 87,429
primary school
% children age 6-11 years studying at primary 87.9 85.8 85.5
-25-
school
% children age 6-11 years not attending school

25.0
20.9
19.4
20.0 17.9
15.0
10.6 10.3
10.0 8.1 8.5
3.9
5.0
0.0
Female and male age 6-11 years not attending school

1800 1584
1600
1371
1400
1200 1012
1000 880 907
781
800 692 667 743
653 655 679 747
545
600
400
200 88 125
0
Tong
Boy6-11-Out-School Girl6-11-Out-School
% children age 6-11 years studying at primary school

95.0
89.5 90.5 90.2
90.0 86.8 87.0
85.0
80.5
80.0 76.3 77.2
75.0
70.0
65.0

% children age 12-14 years not attending school 12.1 12.2 11.5
Male age 12-14 years not attending school 3,541 3,341 3,279
Female age 12-14 years not attending school 3,559 3,783 3,379
# of children age 12-14 years studying at
15,020 15,986 18,339
secondary school
% children age 12-14 years studying at
25.7 27.4 31.8
secondary school
# of children age 12-14 years studying at
36,334 35,260 32,720
primary school
% children age 12-14 years studying at primary
62.16 60.41 56.69
school
% children age 12-14 years studying at primary 87.9 87.8 88.5
-26-
and secondary schools
% children age 12-14 years not attending school

20.0
16.8
15.6
14.0
15.0 12.5
11.5
9.7
10.0 8.1
5.0 3.6
0.0
Female and male age 12-14 years not attending school

800 724 703
700 613 628
600 558
508
500 430 410 415
370
400 314 308 327
300 235
200
100 46 69
0
Boy12-14-Out-School Girl12-14-Out-School
% children age 12-14 years studying at secondary school

60.0 51.4
50.0
37.7 35.7
40.0 33.2
30.5
30.0 24.4 21.8
18.4
20.0
10.0
0.0
4.4. Illiteracy status

# of people age 15-17 years 56,134 56,801 57,376
# of illiterate age 15-17 years 1,066 1,028 640
% literate age 15-17 years 98.1 98.2 98.9
% literate age 15-17 years
-27-
101.0
100.0 99.8
100.0 99.7
99.3 99.3
98.9
99.0 98.2
98.0 97.5
97.0
96.0
Tong

# of people age 18-45 years 333,928 337,702 342,003
# of illiterate age 18-45 years 12,892 16,319 15,222
% literate age 18-45 years 96.1 95.2 95.5
% literate age 18-45 years

100.0 99.3 98.8 99.3
98.0
98.0 96.8
95.5
96.0
94.0 93.1
92.0 91.0
90.0
88.0
86.0
Tong

# of illiterate age 15-24 years 3,422.00 4,118.00 3,286.00
% illiterate age 15-24 years 2.1 2.5 2.0
# of illiterate age 25-45 years 10,536 13,229 12,576
Total people age 15-45 years 390,062 394,503 399,379
% illiterate age 15-24 years

5.0 4.5
4.0 3.3
3.0
2.0
2.0 1.3 1.1
1.0 0.5 0.4
0.0
0.0
% illiterate age 25-45 years
-28-
12.0 10.6
10.0
8.2
8.0
5.4
6.0
4.1
4.0
2.2
1.6
2.0 0.9 0.9
0.0
4.5. Average distance from village to schools

Average distance from village center to primary
1.4 1.4 1.4
school (Km)
Average distance from village center to secondary
3.9 3.9 3.9
school (Km)
Average distance from village center to high
9.7 9.8 9.8
school (Km)
Average distance from village center to primary school (Km)

2.0 1.8
1.4 1.5 1.5
1.5 1.3 1.4
1.3
0.9
1.0
0.5
0.0
Average distance from village center to secondary school (Km)

6.0
5.0 5.0 5.0
5.0
3.7
4.0 3.4 3.2
3.0
3.0 2.6
2.0
1.0
0.0
Average distance from village center to high school (Km)

20.0
16.7
15.0 13.1 13.0
10.0 8.4 8.4 8.2

6.9
5.0 3.3
0.0
-29-
4.6. Student and teacher status
2014
Description # of Rato-student
# of school # of class # of student # of teacher
classroom and teacher
State primary
325 3,087 3,592 120,243 2,475 48.6
school
State
secondary 91 851 695 32,646 1,490 21.9
school
State high
21 249 260 12,881 556 23.2
school
Ratio between students attending primary schools and teachers

70.0 64.4
58.4
60.0 49.7 52.8
48.9
50.0 41.0
39.2 38.3
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Ratio between students attending secondary schools and teachers

30.0 25.8
23.5 23.6
25.0 22.2 21.7 21.8
18.4 18.6
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
Ratio between students attending high schools and teachers

50.0 44.3
40.0
29.0
30.0 26.5 25.5
19.5 21.5
20.0 15.6
10.0 6.0
0.0
4.7. Clean water and latrine at schools

A. Primary school
# of schools using pipe water 15 17 18
# of schools using clean water 279 286 293
% of schools using clean water 88.0 88.0 90.2
# of schools using latrine with
294 302 301
improved technique
Ratio of latrine with improved
0.8 0.8 0.8
technique per 100 students
-30-
% of schools using clean water
120.0
95.2 95.8 93.1 94.0
100.0 88.3 88.9
81.3
80.0 66.7
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of latrine with improved technique per 100 students

1.2 1.0
1.0
1.0 0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.8 0.7
0.6 0.5
0.4
0.2
0.0
B. Secondary school
83 85 82
improved technique
0.9 1.0 0.9

120.0
100.0
100.0 91.7
82.4 83.3
73.3 76.5 73.3
80.0
60.0 50.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
-31-
1.4 1.3
1.2
1.2
1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.0
C.High school
21 20 20
improved technique
0.8 0.9 1.0

120.0
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
100.0
80.0 66.7
60.0 50.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong

7.0
5.8
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0 1.5 1.6
0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8
1.0 0.3
0.0
4.7. Education staff of district/khan/municipality

# of staff of education office of district/khan/municipality 107 100 118
Ratio of staff of education office of district/khan/
13.2 12.1 14.1
municipality per 100,000 people
# of NGO staff working on education in district/khan/
181 158 178
municipality
Ratio of NGO staff working on education in district/khan/
22.3 19.1 21.2
municipality per 100,000 people.
Ratio of staff of education office of district/khan/ municipality per 100,000 people
-32-
40.0
33.4
28.2
30.0
20.1
20.0
13.3 13.3
10.5 11.1
8.9
10.0
0.0
Ratio of NGO staff working on education in district/khan/ municipality per 100,000

people.
200.0 179.9
150.0
100.0
50.0 36.8
17.5 12.1 16.3 13.1 11.1
0.0
0.0
Tong
5. Health
5.1. Maternal and child mortality
# of women giving birth in a year 12,664 13,202 13,609
# of women died after giving birth (0-1
26 14 44
month)
Maternal mortality rate per 1000 births 2.1 1.1 3.2
# of women died after giving birth (0-1 month)

20 19
15
11
10 9
5
2 2
1
0 0
0
Maternal mortality rate per 1000 births
-33-
8.0 6.9
6.0 5.4
4.8
4.0
2.0 1.4
0.9 0.9
0.0 0.0
0.0

# of infants born in a year 12,685 13,266 13,712
# of infants died after birthed (0-1 month) 41 30 42
Infants mortality rate per 1000 births 3.2 2.3 3.1
# of children age under 5 years died 30 128 69
Ratio of children age under 5 years died per
2.4 9.6 5.0
1000 births of infant
# of infants died after birthed (0-1 month)

14 13
12
10
8 7
6 5 5 5
4
4 3
2
0
0
Infants mortality rate per 1000 births

7.0 6.4
6.0
5.0 4.1
3.7 3.7
4.0
3.0 2.1 2.3
1.8
2.0
1.0 0.0
0.0
# of children age under 5 years died
-34-
20 18
15 14
11
10
10
7
6
5
2
1
0
Ratio of children age under 5 years died per 1000 births of infant
12.0
9.6
10.0 8.3
7.4
8.0
6.0 5.4
4.3
4.0 3.0
2.1
2.0 0.9
0.0
5.2. Death by HIV/AIDs, Malaria, Dengue and TB

A. HIV/AIDs
# of families whose members have HIV/AIDs 852 857 829
Ratio of families whose members have HIV/AIDs per
5.3 5.1 4.9
1000 families
# of people died by HIV/AIDs 64 46 17
Ratio of people died by HIV/AIDs per 100,000 people 7.9 5.6 2.0
Ratio of families whose members have HIV/AIDs per 1000 families

12.0 10.4
10.0
8.0
5.2 5.5 5.2
6.0 4.5
3.8
4.0 2.5
2.1
2.0
0.0
# of families whose members have HIV/AIDs
-35-
200.0 174.0
137.0 142.0
150.0 128.0
97.0 103.0
100.0
50.0 31.0
17.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of people died by HIV/AIDs per 100,000 people

6.0 5.1 5.0
5.0
3.7
4.0
3.0
1.8
2.0 1.4 1.5
1.0
0.0 0.0
0.0
B. Malaria, Dengue and TB

# of people died by dengue 52 23 17
Ratio of people died by dengue per 100,000 people 6.4 2.8 2.0
# of people died by malaria 19 10 9
Ratio of people died by malaria per 100,000 people 2.3 1.2 1.1
# of people died by TB 85 113 99
Ratio of people died by TB per 100,000 people 10.5 13.7 11.8
Ratio of people died by dengue per 100,000 people

10.0
7.7
8.0
6.0 5.0
4.0
2.1 2.2 2.5
2.0 0.7
0.0 0.0
0.0
Ratio of people died by malaria per 100,000 people
-36-
6.0 5.1
5.0
4.0 3.3
3.0
2.0
2.0
0.7 0.7 0.9 0.6
1.0
0.0
0.0
Ratio of people died by TB per 100,000 people

25.0
20.6
20.0 18.4
14.9
15.0 13.5
11.2
8.9
10.0 7.4
6.0
5.0
0.0
5.3. Woman and child health

# of women age 15-45 years 198,723 200,290 202,639
Ratio of infants born per 1000 women (age
63.8 66.2 67.7
15-45 years)
# of women giving birth by traditional midwife 1,191 1,160 1,159
% women giving birth by midwife 90.6 91.2 91.5
# of midwifes 510 491 477
Ratio of midwife per 1000 people 0.6 0.6 0.6
Ratio of infants born per 1000 women (age 15-45 years)

100.0 88.9
79.1
80.0 72.7 70.1
66.9 63.5 60.9
60.0 54.1
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
% women giving birth by midwife
-37-
120.0
96.2 96.6 97.1 95.3 91.4
100.0 84.0 90.2
80.0 65.1
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of midwife per 100,000 people

2.0
1.6
1.5
0.9
1.0
0.7
0.6 0.6
0.4 0.4 0.4
0.5
0.0
Vaccination
# of children age 09-12 months 9,662 10,025 10,237
Children age 09-12 months receiving full
9,530 9,051 9,702
vaccination
% children age 09-12 months receiving full
98.6 90.3 94.8
vaccination
Average distance from village to health center
6.4 6.5 6.5
(Km)
% children age 09-12 months receiving full vaccination

105.0
100.0 99.0 99.4
100.0 97.6 98.2 97.7
95.0 91.4
90.0
84.8
85.0
80.0
75.0
Tong
Average distance from village to health center (Km)
-38-
20.0
16.7
15.0
10.0 8.4
7.1
4.0 4.8 4.8
5.0 3.8 2.9
0.0
5.4. Structure of health

A. Beds of health centers, referral hospitals and private hospitals
# of health centers 53 50 54
# of beds of health centers 149 163 246
Ratio of beds of health centers per 100,000 people 18.3 19.7 29.4
# of referral hospitals 3 3 3
# of beds of referral hospitals 262 262 262
Ratio of beds of referral hospitals per 100,000 people 32.3 31.7 31.3
# of private hospitals 4 4 4
# of beds of private hospitals 0 4 22
Ratio of beds of private hospitals per 100,000 people 0.0 0.5 2.6
Ratio of beds of health centers per 100,000 people

50.0
38.5 40.7 38.6
40.0
30.0 26.7 24.5 22.2 20.1

18.1
20.0
10.0
0.0
Ratio of beds of referral hospitals per 100,000 people

300.0 261.9
250.0
200.0
150.0
100.0 51.9
45.9
50.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of beds of private hospitals per 100,000 people
-39-
50.0 44.3
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
B. Staff of health centers and referral hospitals

# of staff of health centers 471 400 390
Ratio of staff of health centers per 100,000 people 58.0 48.3 46.6
# of location of pharmacies and clinics 217 231 215
Ratio of location of pharmacies and clinics per 100,000
43.2 49.2 43.9
peoples
# of staff of referral hospitals 230 222 230
Ratio of staff of referral hospitals per 100,000 people 28.3 26.8 27.5
Ratio of staff of health centers per 100,000 people

60.0 56.4 55.2
46.2 46.7 48.0
50.0 42.9 42.9
38.6
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Ratio of location of pharmacies and clinics per 100,000 peoples

200.0
155.1
150.0
100.0
51.9 44.3
50.0 35.7 33.3 36.8
12.9 10.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of staff of referral hospitals per 100,000 people
-40-
350.0 294.1
300.0
250.0
200.0
150.0
100.0
33.3 28.9
50.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
Tong
C. health office staff and NGOs

# of staff of health office of district/khan/municipality 245 218 426
Ratio of staff of health office per 100,000 people 30.2 26.3 50.9
# of health staff of NGOs in district/khan/municipality 89 89 72
Ratio of health staff of NGOs per 100,000 people 14.2 10.8 8.6
Ratio of staff of health office per 100,000 people

200.0 181.3
150.0
100.0 79.4
33.4 42.9
50.0 24.2
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of health staff of NGOs per 100,000 people

30.0
25.2
25.0
20.0
15.0 12.1 11.1
10.0
5.0
5.0 3.0 2.6 2.6
0.7
0.0
6. Vulnerability
Total vulnerable people 8,406 8,301 8,675
Orphans having uncertain parents 427 425 367
Orphans living alone (without
73 140 125
someone)
Disable people age 18 years and above
3,520 3,472 3,474
Include are able to earn income
1,295 1,100 1,109
are unable to earn income
Disable people age below 18 years 1,510 1,861 2,251
Elderly people living alone (without 1,185 1,048 1,050
-41-
depedent)
Street people 396 255 299
Ratio of vulnerable people per 1000 people 10.3 10.0 10.4
Ratio of vulnerable people per 1000 people

14.0
11.8 11.2 11.2
12.0 10.9
9.3 10.0
10.0 8.2 8.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
6.1. Disable people

Total disable people 6,325.0 6,433.0 6,834.0
3,520 3,472 3,474
are able to earn income
Include Disable people age 18 years and above
1,295 1,100 1,109
are unable to earn income
Disable people age below 18 years 1,510 1,861 2,251
Ratio of disable people per 1000 people 7.8 7.8 8.2
% disable people age 18 years and above are
26.9 24.1 24.2
unable to earn income
Ratio of disable people per 1000 people

10.0 9.4 9.4
8.0 8.1
7.2 7.6
8.0 6.9
6.1
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
# of disable people
1600 1522
1341
1400
1200 1081
969 922
1000
800
600
341 295 363
400
200
0
Tong
% disable people age 18 years and above are unable to earn income
-42-
35.0 32.5
29.6
30.0 27.9
22.4 23.9 22.7
25.0
20.0
14.4
15.0 11.7
10.0
5.0
0.0
6.2. Orphans age below 18 years

Total orphans age below 18 years 3,922 5,716 4,563
Having certain caretakers 3,422 5,151 4,071
Include Having uncertain caretakers 427 425 367
Living alone 73 140 125
Ratio of orphans per 1000 children (age below 18
12.1 17.5 14.1
years)
# of orphans who parent died by HIV/AIDs 739 732 641
Ratio of orphans whose parent died by HIV/AIDs per
18.8 12.8 14.0
100 orphans
Ratio of orphans per 1000 children (age below 18 years)

30.0
25.5
25.0
20.0 18.1
14.9
15.0 13.1 11.6
10.8 11.5
9.7
10.0
5.0
0.0
Ratio of orphans whose parent died by HIV/AIDs per 100 orphans

25.0
20.3 19.6
20.0 16.4
15.0 12.5 13.1 12.6 13.1
9.8
10.0
5.0
0.0
6.3. Orphans and elder people

# of children or orphans age below 18 years heavily
572 543 527
labouring
Ratio of children or orphans age below 18 years
1.8 1.7 1.6
heavily labouring per 1000 children
Ratio of children or orphans age below 18 years heavily labouring per 1000 children
-43-
4.0
3.4
3.1
3.0
2.0 1.5
0.9 1.0 0.9
1.0
0.4 0.4
0.0
# of children or orphans age below 18 years heavily laboring

200
168 166
150
100
72
56
50
16 19 23
7
0

# of people age 61 years and above 67,076 73,143 76,930
% people age 61 years and above 8.3 8.8 9.2
# of elder people living alone 1,185 1,048 1,050
Ratio of elder people living alone per
17.7 14.3 13.6
1000 people age 61 years
% people age 61 years and above

12.0
9.9 10.1
9.4 9.1 9.1
10.0 8.5
7.8 7.8
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
Ratio of elder people living alone per 1000 people age 61 years
30.0 26.6
25.0
20.4
20.0
14.3 14.5 13.0
15.0 12.0
9.4 8.6
10.0
5.0
0.0
6.4. Street people and family living on public land

-44-
# of street people 396 255 299
Ratio of street people per 10000 people 4.9 3.1 3.6
# of families living on public land 666 816 782
Ratio of families living on public land per 1000
4.1 4.9 4.6
families
Ratio of street people per 10000 people

7.0 6.2
6.0 5.4
5.0 4.2
3.8
4.0
2.9
3.0
2.0 1.6 1.5
1.2
1.0
0.0
Ratio of families living on public land per 1000 families

30.0 27.3
25.0
20.0
15.0
9.5
10.0 7.5
4.2 3.2
5.0 1.6 0.6 0.2
0.0
6.5. Street children and disable people by land mine and UXO
# of orphans age below 18 years living on the
70 58 30
side-street
Ratio of orphans age below 18 years living on the
21.6 17.8 9.2
side-street per 100,000 children
# of disable people by land mine and UXO 154 6 300
% of disable people by land mine and UXO 2.4 0.1 4.4
Ratio of orphans age below 18 years living on the side-street per 100,000 children
20.0
14.6 13.8
15.0
11.2 11.0 11.7
10.0 8.1
4.1
5.0
1.9
0.0
# of orphans age below 18 years living on the side-street
-45-
10
8 8
8
6
4
4 3
2 2 2
2 1
0
% of disable people by land mine and UXO

14.0 12.9
12.0
10.0 8.9
8.0
8.0
5.5
6.0
4.0 2.3 2.5 2.6
2.0 0.6
0.0
7. Environment
7.1. Impact of natural disasters
7.1. Impact of storms
# of families seriously affected by storms 45 218 44
# of people seriously affected by storms 204 1,049 176
# of people died by stroms 0 1 0
Ratio of families seriously affected by storms 1000
0.3 1.3 0.3
families
Ratio of people died by strom per 100,000 people 0.0 0.1 0.0
# of people died by lightning 16 6 7
Ratio of families seriously affected by storms 1000 families

0.7 0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3
0.2 0.1 0.1
0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
Ratio of people died by strom per 100,000 people
-46-
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
7.1.2. Impact of floods

# of families seriously affected by floods 0 37 44
# of people seriously affected by floods 0 109 182
# of people died by floods 3 24 0
Ratio of families seriously affected by floods per 1000
0.0 0.2 0.3
families
Ratio of people died by floods per 100,000 people 0.4 2.9 0.0
Area of rice land damaged by floods (ha) 25 83 8
% rice land damaged by floods 0.0 0.1 0.0
Ratio of families seriously affected by floods per 1000 families

6.0 5.4
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
Ratio of people died by floods per 100,000 people

1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
% rice land damaged by floods
-47-
0.0 0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
7.1.3. Impact of drought

# of families seriously affected by drought 510 599 8,514
Ratio of families seriously affected by drought per
3.2 3.6 49.9
1000 families
Ratio of families seriously affected by drought per 1000 families

200.0 178.2
147.1
150.0
100.0 70.1
34.5 44.7
50.0 27.5
12.9
0.0
0.0
Tong
7.2. Damage from natural disasters

Length of road damaged by floods 3,300.0 2,105.0 670.0
# of bridges damaged by floods 1 2 10
Area of rice land affected by drought 2,921 37 4,909
Area of rice land ravaged by insects 156 6 72
7.3. Use of organic fertilizers and poisons

% families using chemical poisons for insects
10.73 8.75 8.61
and grass
% families using organic poinsons for insects
1.5 1.8 1.8
and grass
% families using chemical fertilizers 64.42 64.45 64.79
% families using organic fertilizers 18.5 16.8 15.8
% families using organic poinsons for insects and grass

3.5 3.1 3.0
3.0
2.4
2.5 2.2
1.9
2.0
1.5 1.2 1.2
1.0 0.6
0.5
0.0
-48-
% families using organic fertilizers
40.0 37.1
30.0 24.4 25.4

18.4
20.0
11.9 10.3
9.0 7.8
10.0
0.0
7.4. Families involving with environment

# of families living in protected areas 637 773 780
% families living in protected areas 0.4 0.5 0.5
# of families using waste collection services 1,438 1,579 1,914
% families using waste collection services 0.9 0.9 1.1
# of families affecting by environmental pollution 3,302 5,331 5,440
% families affecting by environmental pollution 2.0 3.2 3.2
% families living in protected areas

5.0
4.1
4.0
3.0
2.0 1.5
1.0 0.6
0.3
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
% families using waste collection services

7.0 6.5
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
1.9
2.0 1.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
% families affecting by environmental pollution

8.0 7.4
6.1
6.0
3.9
4.0 3.2
1.4 1.6 1.8

2.0
0.0
0.0
-49-
7.5. Usage of latrine
# of families having latrine 50,483 56,108 69,037
# of families using latrine with improved
46,488 51,786 63,840
technique
% families using latrine with improved
28.8 31.1 37.4
technique
% families having latrine 31.3 33.7 40.4
# of families using water sources with distance
121,681 74,301 67,957
less than 150m from home
% families using water sources with distance
75.5 44.6 39.8
less than 150m from home
% families using latrine with improved technique

100.0
76.7
80.0
60.0 46.5
43.2
36.7
40.0 30.9 27.0
17.5 21.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
% families using water sources with distance less than 150m from home
20000.0 17491.0
15000.0 13471.0 13405.0
8973.0
10000.0
6551.0
4993.0
5000.0 2358.0
715.0
0.0
Tong
7.6. Usage of water

Total families accessing clean water 116,983 123,440 126,914
Water from treatment systems 13,826 15,133 17,246
Pump well or combination well 86,388 89,503 88,842
Include
Dig well with protection 13,877 13,267 13,926
Rain water with protection 2,892 5,537 6,900
% families accessing clean water 72.6 74.2 74.3
% families accessing clean water
-50-
100.0
83.3 83.4 83.1
80.0 72.5 67.2 67.2
64.3 65.5
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
7.6.1. Usage of water from other sources

Families using water from 2014
2012 % 2013 %
sources: % # of families
Dig well without protection 4.8 3.7 4.0 6,861
Ponds 15.61 16.03 15.06 25,712
River, streams 6.99 6.12 6.54 11,169
7.6.2. Number of wells and ponds

# of pump or combination wells 8,071 8,377 9,117
# of dig wells with protection 2,847 3,218 3,344
# dig wells without protection 1,873 1,422 1,480
# of ponds being used 1,096 1,135 1,422
7.7. Hygiene of water usage

Total families are habit to drink clean water 106,799 106,607 111,992
Pipe water or pure water 5,686 8,700 12,356
Water from treatment system 22,018 23,554 25,204
Include Chlorinated water 2,421 3,475 3,323
Water cleaned by sunlight 0 0 0
Boiled water 76,101 69,869 69,824
% families are habit to drink clean water 66.3 64.1 65.6
% families are habit to drink clean water

100.0 85.5
72.5 76.4
80.0
61.3 62.8 59.8
52.6 55.7
60.0
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
8. Administration and Security
8.1. Birth registration, land title and land conflict

A. Birth registration
# of children born in a year 12,644 13,236 13,670
-51-
% children registered for birth certificate (30 days
76.0 80.4 79.3
after birthed)
# of children age 0-5 years 108,403 108,381 107,322
% children age 0-5 years having birth certificate 12.1 12.7
% children registered for birth certificate (30 days after birthed)

100.0 92.1
83.8 80.8 81.7
75.1 77.4 74.4
80.0
60.0
40.8
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
% children age 0-5 years having birth certificate

25.0
19.2
20.0 16.9 16.1
15.0
10.2 11.2
10.0
5.9
5.0 3.2
1.5
0.0
B. Land title and land conflict

# of families having land title 16,186 43,266 52,456
Ratio of families having land title per 1000
100.4 260.0 307.2
families
# of land conflict cases 711 655 664
Ratio of land conflict cases per 1000 families 4.4 3.9 3.9
Ratio of families having land title per 1000 families

1400.0 1292.0
1200.0
1000.0
734.3
800.0
600.0 444.2 508.5
400.0
113.4 158.1 130.5
200.0 1.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of land conflict cases per 1000 families
-52-
20.0
16.6
15.0
10.0
6.8
5.0
5.0 3.1 3.4
2.0 1.9 1.2
0.0
8.2. Domestic violence

# of families performing domestic violence 1,797 1,708 1,583
Ratio of families performing domestic violence per
11.2 10.3 9.3
1000 families
# of domestic violent cases involving with authorities 935 996 935
Ratio of domestic violent cases involving with
5.8 6.0 5.5
authorities per 1000 families
Ratio of families performing domestic violence per 1000 families

20.0
15.2
15.0
10.7 9.9
8.6 9.4
10.0 8.1 7.4 8.0
5.0
0.0
Ratio of domestic violent cases involving with authorities per 1000 families
15.0 13.4
10.0
6.4 6.3
5.0 4.6 5.3
4.5 3.8
5.0
0.0

# of victims of domestic violence 960 1,078 1,088
# of death of domestic violence 68 11 15
Ratio of victims and death of domestic violence per
6.4 6.5 6.5
1000 families
Ratio of victims and death of domestic violence per 1000 families
-53-
20.0
16.0
15.0
10.1
10.0 7.4
6.4 6.0
4.1 4.5
5.0 3.1
0.0
8.3. Rape and exploitation

Total victims of rape 15 37 39
Ratio of victims of rape per 100,000 people 1.8 4.5 4.7
Total victims of exploitation 3 16 0
Ratio of victims of exploitation per 100,000 people 0.4 1.9 0.0
Ratio of victims of rape per 100,000 people

20.0 18.0
15.0
11.4
10.0
3.5 4.3
5.0 2.2 2.2 1.7
0.0
0.0
Ratio of victims of exploitation per 100,000 people

1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
8.4. Drug, murder and robbery/theft

# of families whos member using drugs 135 232 404
Ratio of families whos member using drugs per 1000
0.8 1.4 2.4
families
# of muder, robber and kidnap cases 16 2 20
Ratio of muder, robber and kidnap cases Per 100,000
2.0 0.2 2.4
people
# of theft cases 729 681 553
Ratio of theft cases per 100,000 people 89.7 82.3 66.0
Ratio of families whos member using drugs per 1000 families
-54-
6.0
4.9
5.0 4.3
3.9
4.0
3.0
2.0 1.2 1.1
0.8 0.8
1.0 0.1
0.0
Ratio of muder, robber and kidnap cases Per 100,000 people

6.0 5.1
5.0
3.7 3.5
4.0
3.0 2.2
1.8 1.7
2.0 1.4
1.0
0.0
0.0
Ratio of theft cases per 100,000 people

140.0 126.9
113.1 107.7
120.0
100.0
80.0 64.8
60.0 46.7 51.8
41.4
32.9
40.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
8.5. Other conflicts

# of penal conflict cases 228 586 435
Ratio of penal conflict cases per 100,000 people 28.1 70.8 51.9
# of civil conflict cases 1,079 907 1,150
Ratio of civil conflict cases per 100,000 families 132.8 109.6 137.3
Ratio of penal conflict cases per 100,000 people

250.0
200.5
200.0
150.0
100.0 83.3
57.0 61.8
45.9
50.0 26.2 17.1 23.4
0.0
Tong
Ratio of civil conflict cases per 100,000 families

-55-
350.0
287.8
300.0
250.0
184.0
200.0 145.6 156.9 145.4
150.0 125.1
100.0 62.4 57.9
50.0
0.0
Tong
8.6. Death by violence and accident

# of people died by violence 12 15 17
Ratio of people died by violence per 100,000
1.5 1.8 2.0
families
# of people died by accident 182 210 223
Ratio of people died by accident per 100,000 people 22.4 25.4 26.6
Ratio of people died by violence per 100,000 families

10.0 8.8
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.2
2.0 1.4 1.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
Ratio of people died by accident per 100,000 people

40.0 36.3 36.3
29.8 30.2
30.0 25.1
21.7 23.1
20.0
13.4
10.0
0.0
9. Genders
9.1 Gender in economies
9.1.1 Women in production and services
# of male having primary occupation besides
37,218.0 39,933.0 48,953.0
agriculture
# of female having primary occupation besides
54,532.0 56,923.0 69,483.0
agriculture
% female having primary occupation besides
59.4 58.8 58.7
agriculture
# of male having subsidiary occupation besides 5,294.0 10,639.0 12,156.0
-56-
agriculture
# of female having subsidiary occupation besides
3,289.0 11,396.0 13,278.0
agriculture
% female having subsidiary occupation besides
38.3 51.7 52.2
agriculture
Total employees of all production and service
13,536.0 13,453.0 12,745.0
locations
Total females employed for production and service
5,822.0 6,292.0 6,483.0
locations
Ratio of females employed and people employed
43.0 46.8 50.9
for production and services
% female having primary occupation besides agriculture

70.0 62.4 62.3 60.9 60.5
60.0 55.9
50.0 51.5
50.0 40.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
# of female having subsidiary occupation besides agriculture

70.0 60.5
60.0 53.3 50.3
48.8 49.3 49.1 49.5
50.0 46.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Ratio of females employed and people employed for production and services
60.0 54.9 52.8 53.2 53.3
51.7
50.0 43.9 46.1
38.6
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
9.1.2. Women migration

Total male age 18 years and above 233,303.0 240,592.0 245,914.0
Total female age 18 years and above 254,974.0 261,281.0 267,194.0
% male migrated in country 2.2 3.8 5.2
% female migrated in country 2.1 4.0 5.5
Ratio of % female and male migrated in country 98.0 107.2 106.5
% male migrated out country 1.3 2.2 2.8
-57-
% female migrated out country 0.7 1.1 1.3
Ratio of % female and male migrated out country 53.7 51.9 47.8
Ratio of % female and male migrated in country

200.0
149.0
150.0 124.0 132.2
106.2 113.9
100.0 84.8 79.3
72.0
50.0
0.0
Tong
Ratio of % female and male migrated out country

70.0
57.5 59.3
60.0 54.2 54.4 53.7
49.1 46.5
50.0 41.7
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
9.1.3 Women with vocational training

# of male attending vocational training (age 18-35 years) 1,430 1,278 1,260
# of female attending vocational training (age 18-35
1,163 1,073 954
years)
Ratio of females attending vocational training (age 18-35
81.3 84.0 75.7
years) per 100 males
# of females who are staff of agriculture office of
7 3 4
district/khan/municipality
% of females who are staff of agriculture office of
12.3 6.8 7.4
district/khan/municipality
Ratio of females attending vocational training (age 18-35 years) per 100 males
120.0 103.5 104.5
100.0
77.2
80.0 63.5 62.8
60.0 43.3 42.1
40.0
20.0
20.0
0.0
Tong
% of females who are staff of agriculture office of district/khan/ municipality
-58-
15.0 14.3 14.3
11.1
10.0 9.1
5.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0
9.2 Gender in education

otal female students studying at high
8,758 7,800 8,127
school
Total male students studying at high
10,919 9,672 10,175
school
Ratio of female and male students
0.8 0.8 0.8
studying at high school
Total female students studying at
2,663 2,934 3,163
university
Total male students studying at
3,946 4,353 4,116
university
Ratio of female and male students
0.7 0.7 0.8
studying at university
Ratio of female and male students studying at high school

1.0 1.0
0.9 0.8 0.8
0.8 0.8 0.8
0.8 0.7
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
Ratio of female and male students studying at university

1.2
1.0
1.0
0.8 0.7 0.8
0.8 0.7 0.7
0.6 0.4
0.4 0.3
0.2
0.0

% female literates age 15-17 years 1.0 1.0 1.0
% male literates age 15-17 years 1.0 1.0 1.0
Ratio of % female and male literates age 15-
1.0 1.0 1.0
17 years
% female literates age 18-45 96.1 95.0 95.4
% male literates age 18-45 96.1 95.3 95.7
-59-
Ratio of % female and male literates age 18-
100.0 99.7 99.8
45 years
Ratio of % female and male literates age 15-17 years

1.0 1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0 1.0
1.0 1.0 1.0
1.0 1.0
1.0
1.0
Ratio of % female and male literates age 18-45 years

100.5 100.2 100.3
100.2 100.1
99.9 99.9
100.0
99.6
99.5 99.2
99.0
98.5
Tong
2014
Description Primary Secondary
school school
# of female teachers 935 476
% female teachers 37.8 31.9
Ratio of latrine at school for female per 100 female students 0.8 1.0
% female teachers at primary schools

70.0 65.1
60.0
50.0 44.2
36.1 36.7
40.0 32.8 32.3
27.1 29.3
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
% female teachers at secondary schools
-60-
60.0 51.2
50.0
38.5
40.0 34.2 31.6 30.3
30.0 26.5 26.7 27.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Ratio of latrine at primary school for female per 100 female students
1.2
1.0
1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8
0.7 0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6 0.4
0.4
0.2
0.0
Ratio of latrine at secondary school for female per 100 female students
1.5 1.4
1.1 1.1
0.9 0.9 0.9
1.0
0.5
0.5 0.4
0.0
9.3 Vulnerable gender

# of disable females 2,177.0 2,225.0 2,306.0
% disable females 34.4 34.6 33.7
# of female age below 18 years living on the
32 24 17
side-street
% female age below 18 years living on the
45.7 41.4 56.7
side-street
# of female age below 18 years heavily
302 256 245
labouring
% female age below 18 years heavily labouring 52.8 47.1 46.5
% disable females
-61-
50.0
39.3 37.3
40.0 36.3
31.9 33.4
29.6
30.0 24.2
19.7
20.0
10.0
0.0
% female age below 18 years living on the side-street

120.0
100.0
100.0 87.5
80.0 66.7
60.0 50.0 50.0 50.0
40.0 25.0
20.0
0.0
0.0
Tong
% female age below 18 years heavily laboring

60.0 52.4 51.8
48.6
50.0 44.0
40.0 36.8 34.8
28.6
30.0
18.8
20.0
10.0
0.0
9.4 Gender at decision-making

2014
Description
Total Female % female
Village chief 1,364 46 3.4
Commun/Sangkat council 609 80 13.1
Distrcit/khan/municipality council 136 18 13.2
% women are village chief

12.0
10.1
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0 3.4
2.8 2.6
1.2 1.7 1.2
2.0
0.0
0.0
% women are commune/Sangkat council
-62-
25.0 22.2
20.0 17.2
16.2
12.8 13.9
15.0
10.3 10.5
10.0 7.5
5.0
0.0
% women are district/khan/municipality council

25.0
20.0 20.0
20.0
15.8 15.8
15.0
10.5 10.5
10.0 7.7
5.9
5.0
0.0
2014
Description
Total Female % female
Total # of offices officials of district/khan/
784.0 149.0 19.0
municipality
# of chiefs of specialized office of
77.0 12.0 15.6
district/khan/ municipality
# of deputy chiefs of specialized office of
63.0 15.0 23.8
district/khan/ municipality
% of women working for specialized offices of district/khan/ municipality

50.0 44.1
40.0 33.7
31.1
30.0
19.6 19.0
20.0
11.1
8.3
10.0 2.7
0.0
% of women are chiefs of specialized offices of district/khan/ municipality

100.0
80.0
80.0
60.0
40.0
16.7 20.0
20.0 14.3 10.0 9.1
8.3
0.0
0.0
Tong
-63-
% of women are deputy chiefs of specialized offices of district/khan/ municipality
60.0 57.1
50.0
40.0
40.0
30.0
20.0 20.0
20.0 12.5 14.3
10.0
10.0
0.0
0.0
9.5 Gender safety

Total victim and death females by domestic violence 558 595 624
Total victim females by domestic violence 527 589 622
Include
Total death females by domestic violence 31 6 2
# of victim and death females by domestic violence per
134.3 140.8 145.9
100,000 people
Total victim females by rape 14 34 33
# of victim females by rape per 100,000 people 3.4 8.0 7.7
Total victim females by sexual expoitation 3 3 0
# of victim females by sexual expoitation per 100,000
0.7 0.7 0.0
people
# of victim and death females by domestic violence per 100,000 people

400
343
350
300
250 228
200 178
151 146
150 99 90
100 71
50
0
# of victim females by rape per 100,000 people

35 31
30
25
20 16
15
10 7 7
4 4 3
5
0
0
# of victim females by sexual expoitation per 100,000 people
-64-
1
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0
-65-

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Kingdom of Cambodia

Nation Religion King

Province Kampong Speu Code 5

Prepared by provincial department of planning Province

1. General information of district/Khan/Municipality .................................................................. 6

1.2 Primary Occupation (18 years old up) ......................................................................... 7

Secondary Occupation ...................................................................................................... 7

1.3. Housing ...................................................................................................................... 8

1.4 Family and housing ..................................................................................................... 8

2.2. Rice production .......................................................................................................... 9

2.4. Paddy land with irrigation system ............................................................................. 13

2.5. Agricultural Machines ............................................................................................... 14

2.7. Ownership and land conflict ..................................................................................... 16

2.8. Agriculture staff ........................................................................................................ 16

2.9. Status of farm land-farmers ...................................................................................... 17

3.2. Production and services ........................................................................................... 18

3.3. Job migration............................................................................................................ 20

3.4. Land area and road .................................................................................................. 21

3.5. Means of transport ................................................................................................... 21

3.6. Average distance to district/khan/municipality, province and capital ................ 22

3.7. Credit ....................................................................................................................... 23

3.8. Vocational training .................................................................................................... 23

4.2. Child status (age 6-11 years) ................................................................................... 25

4.3. Child status (age 12-14 years) ................................................................................. 26

4.5. Average distance from village to schools .................................................................. 29

4.6. Student and teacher status....................................................................................... 30

4.7. Clean water and latrine at schools............................................................................ 30

4.7. Education staff of district/khan/municipality .............................................................. 32

5.2. Death by HIV/AIDs, Malaria, Dengue and TB ........................................................... 35

5.3. Woman and child health ........................................................................................... 37

5.4. Structure of health .................................................................................................... 39

6.2. Orphans age below 18 years .................................................................................... 43

6.3. Orphans and elder people ........................................................................................ 43

6.4. Street people and family living on public land ........................................................... 44

7.2. Damage from natural disasters................................................................................. 48

7.3. Use of organic fertilizers and poisons ....................................................................... 48

7.4. Families involving with environment ......................................................................... 49

7.5. Usage of latrine ........................................................................................................ 50

7.6. Usage of water ......................................................................................................... 50

7.7. Hygiene of water usage ............................................................................................ 51

8. Administration and Security ............................................................................................... 51

8.2. Domestic violence .................................................................................................... 53

8.3. Rape and exploitation ............................................................................................... 54

8.4. Drug, murder and robbery/theft ................................................................................ 54

8.5. Other conflicts .......................................................................................................... 55

9.2 Gender in education .................................................................................................. 59

9.3 Vulnerable gender ..................................................................................................... 61

9.4 Gender at decision-making........................................................................................ 62

9.5 Gender safety............................................................................................................ 64

1.2 Primary Occupation (18 years old up)

% of houses using electrical networks

% of houses using televisions

1.4 Family and housing

% of family living in house with leaf, thatched roof

10.0 6.7 6.3

% of family living in house with zinc roof less than 20 sheets

2.2. Rice production

Average rice yield (Ton/ha)

Total rice production in a year (estimate-ton)

Average income of rice per capita (dollar)

Description 2012 2013 2014

Average rice production per capita (Kg/Pax)

Average yield of dry and wet season rices (estimate)