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Manual

Simplified Statistics for Beginners This software was specially


MANUAL designed to facilitate easy
learning on the Fundamentals of
Statistics. Basically it is useful in
education-statistics courses,
psychological research and
practice. As a tool, it was
designed to show and limit
mathematical operations,
computations and procedure, for
the user to derive easily can go to
the test statistical results and
decisions. Whole numbers are
used for the entry in order not to
complicate validating of results
and operations.

Among its features, it has more


than 40 statistical tools as shown
in the summary and like other
user-friendly programs, it has a
Tool Tip where a user can read
meaning or equivalent use of
buttons.

It has a pull down menu where a


user can select the necessary
statistical tools and tables, which
are within the scope of the data.
The user can select either
Descriptive methods or Inferential
methods, where s/he can further
select parametric or non-
parametric test.

Say Mann-Whitney Test. The


user now can enter data on the
white cells such as n1, n2 and the
sample data. If s/he decides to
change values such as 10 for n1
and 8 for n2, the entry cell will
automatically adjust after pressing
the Enter key. It has the formula
and test statistics, so the user can
easily check and compare them
with other concepts in textbooks
and the like.
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Manual

Data Entry and Computation


It also has separate windows for
summation to minimize scrolling
in case of large data entry.

The user now can start entering


data on the space provided and
can edit using the Up and Down
Arrow keys.

Once the data are entered, the user


can immediately press the
Compute button so that the
computer can calculate the values.
Then, s/he can recheck the values
for accuracy of solution and
Decision procedure. Clicking the formula
will show the solution.

The user can also use other


buttons to the left to facilitate the
entry of data especially when the
data are already contained in the
file.

The Decision button will tell the


user at once the suggested status
either to reject or to accept the
null hypothesis.

The user can also click on the


Table to verify other values in the
Table
table.

S/He can likewise select the Level


of Significance and specific
directions.

The user can also select the New


button if s/he decides to use the
same statistical tool again.

The user can click on the Close


button to go to other statistical
tools.

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Manual

The Statistical Tool Summary shows the different levels of measurement such as nominal,
ordinal, interval or ratio against the number of samples such as one variable, two variables or
more than two variables. This can be utilized using statistics under Items. The user can
select by clicking on the appropriate statistical tool.

Data Entry Once a user decides to use the


data again and again with other
statistical tools, s/he can make
use of the sample data under the
item. The user can enter the sets
of data and save them for future
use. S/He can Activate this,
then select the statistical tool
where s/he can double left click
on the space provided. The
user can select the column letter
and click the Paste button.

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Manual

Tables

The user can select the column


letter and click the Paste button
to utilize the data. Once the
data are indicated into the
columns, the user now can
select the Close button and do
the usual operations.

Critics:
Dr. Lourdes M. Sabater
Dr. Rebecca C. Torres
Dr. Alfredo C. Fabay
Copyright 2005
Dr. Cesar B. Bermundo - Author ISBN 978-971-93567-0-7
Dr. Alex B. Bermundo - Author
Dr. Dulce F. Atian - Editor
Dr. Yolanda L. Castroverde - Adviser

There are a number of distribution tables and equivalents.


These are:

Simplified Statistics for Beginners page-4

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