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Subject: Mathematics
Objective(s): At the end of this lesson my students will be able to graph their favorite animal on the farm and be
able to analyze the data from the graphs.
Resources/Materials List:
Food Graph
Farm Animal Graph
Farm Animal Data
Counting Cubes
Procedure:
Review
Students will be asked to identify each animal in the graph to ensure they know the animal.
As the teacher, be sure to reiterate that each box on the graph represents one person so when a student
says their favorite animal is a pig, that student will color in only one box above the pig.
Modeling
As a class, make a graph together about their favorite foods they would find in a garden in a farm. (See
Food Graph attached)
o If you want, you can make a list of these foods as a class. Limit the choses to perhaps five or six
options. This allows for the students to be able to know what foods would be grown in a garden
Go around the room asking each student which is their favorite food of the five or six options. As each
student answers, have them come up to the board and fill in their box so the students understand that one
box represents on student.
Now that the graph is complete, have the students analyze the data. (see guiding questions for what to
ask about the data)
Guiding Questions
Which food is there the most of?
o How many are there?
o How did you know that food had the most?
Which food is there the least of?
o How many are there?
o How did you know that food had the least?
Are there any foods that have the same amount?
o How did you know that those foods had the same?
Pick two of the foods and ask the students what is the sum, or total, of those two foods?
o How did you get that number?
Guided Practice
Now the students will have a blank graph of their own. On the graph there will be five farm animals to
choose from. (See Farm Animal Graph attached)
The students will go around and ask ten of their friends what their favorite farm animal is.
o Be sure to remind the students to color only one box for each person.
Once the students have collected their data, they will be asked to return to their seats.
Independent Practice
Using the data, they just collected about their classmates favorite farm animals, the students will be
given a list of questions to answer about their data. (See Farm Animal Data attached)
o These questions will mirror those that were asked during the modeling.
o These questions will be used for the assessment of how well the student was able to analyze the
data they collected.
Assessment: Once the students have completed the questions about the data they collected, this will be looked at
as their assessment.
Whats next? Next students will be able to develop greater comparisons of the data in a graph. They will be able
to both write and orally speak sentences about the data they see in front of them. Also, the students will be able to
represent data in other forms than simply a bar graph.
Student Teacher Post-Instruction Reflection: Within 24 hours of implementing the lesson reflect in writing on
its effectiveness. Include feedback from the cooperating teacher.
2
Favorite Food
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
3
Favorite Animal
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
4
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