Professional Documents
Culture Documents
G
Operating Instructions
51058446
10.10
EKS 513
EKS 515k
EKS 515
EKX 513
EKX 515k
EKX 515
Declaration of Conformity
Additional information
Authorised signatory
Date
G EU Declaration of Conformity
The signatories hereby certify that the specified powered industrial truck conforms to
the EU Directive 2006/42/EC (Machine Directive) and 2004/108/EEC (Electro-Magne-
tic Compatibility, EMC) including their amendments as translated into national legisla-
tion of the member countries. The signatories are individually empowered in each case
to compile the technical documentation.
1009.GB
1
2
1009.GB
Foreword
The present ORIGINAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS are designed to provide
sufficient instruction for the safe operation of the industrial truck. The information is
provided clearly and concisely. The chapters are arranged by letter. Each chapter
starts with page 1. The page identification consists of a chapter letter and a page
number.
For example: Page B 2 is the second page in chapter B.
The operating instructions detail different truck models. When operating and servicing
the truck, make sure that the instructions apply to your truck model.
Our trucks are subject to ongoing development. Jungheinrich reserves the right to
alter the design, equipment and technical features of the truck. No guarantee of
particular features of the truck should therefore be inferred from the present operating
instructions.
Copyright
Copyright of these operating instructions remains with JUNGHEINRICH AG.
Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft
Am Stadtrand 35
22047 Hamburg - GERMANY
www.jungheinrich.com
0108.GB
0108.GB
Table of contents
A Correct Use and Application
1 General ............................................................................................... A 1
2 Correct application .............................................................................. A 1
3 Approved application conditions ......................................................... A 1
4 Proprietor responsibilities .................................................................... A 2
5 Adding attachments and/or accessories ............................................. A 2
B Truck Description
1 Application ........................................................................................... B 1
1.1 Travel direction definition .................................................................... B 2
2 Assemblies and Functional Description .............................................. B 3
2.1 Truck functional description ................................................................ B 6
3 Standard version specifications .......................................................... B 10
3.1 Performance data ................................................................................ B 11
3.2 Dimensions (as per data plate) ........................................................... B 12
3.3 Mast version ........................................................................................ B 16
3.4 Engine data ......................................................................................... B 18
3.5 Weights ............................................................................................... B 18
3.6 Wheels, chassis .................................................................................. B 21
3.7 EN norms ............................................................................................ B 22
3.8 Conditions of use ................................................................................ B 23
3.9 Electrical requirements ........................................................................ B 23
4 Identification points and data plates .................................................... B 24
4.1 Truck data plate .................................................................................. B 26
4.2 Truck capacity plate ............................................................................ B 27
4.3 Attachment capacity plate (o) ............................................................ B 28
5 Stability ................................................................................................ B 28
1 Transport ............................................................................................. C 1
2 Lifting by Crane ................................................................................... C 2
2.1 Lifting by crane with mast assembled ................................................. C 2
2.2 Crane points / Strap points .................................................................. C 3
2.3 Lifting the battery by crane .................................................................. C 4
3 Securing the truck during transport ..................................................... C 5
3.1 Basic truck transport safety ................................................................. C 6
3.2 Mast transport retainer ........................................................................ C 8
3.3 Transport retaining mechanism for trucks with the
mast assembled .................................................................................. C 10
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I1
4 Using the Truck for the First Time ....................................................... C 11
4.1 Moving the industrial truck without a battery ....................................... C 11
4.2 Installing and removing the mast ........................................................ C 11
5 Starting the Truck ................................................................................ C 12
5.1 Mechanical tilt safety devices (t) ....................................................... C 13
5.2 Active stabiliser (o) ............................................................................. C 14
E Operation
I2
3 Starting up the truck ............................................................................ E 23
3.1 Checks and operations to be performed before starting
daily operation ..................................................................................... E 23
3.2 Truck entry and exit ............................................................................. E 24
3.3 Removing the drivers seat .................................................................. E 25
3.4 Setting up the operator position .......................................................... E 25
3.5 Adjusting the drivers seat ................................................................... E 26
3.6 Control panel angle adjustment .......................................................... E 27
3.7 Control panel height adjustment ......................................................... E 28
3.8 To prepare the truck for operation (t) ................................................ E 28
3.9 Preparing the truck for operation with an additional
access code (o) .................................................................................. E 29
3.10 ISM Access Module (o) ...................................................................... E 30
3.11 Checks and operations to be carried out when the truck
is operational ....................................................................................... E 30
3.12 Referencing the main and auxiliary lift ................................................ E 32
3.13 Setting date and time .......................................................................... E 35
3.14 Operator specific settings (o) ............................................................. E 37
4 Industrial Truck Operation ................................................................... E 40
4.1 Safety regulations for truck operation ................................................. E 40
4.2 Emergency Disconnect, Travel, Steering, Braking .............................. E 44
4.3 Negotiating narrow aisles .................................................................... E 50
4.4 Diagonal travel .................................................................................... E 57
4.5 Lifting Lowering Reaching Traversing outside
the rack aisles ..................................................................................... E 58
4.6 Simultaneous load handler traverse and fork carriage swivel ............. E 61
4.7 Telescopic table (o) ............................................................................ E 64
4.8 Symmetrical sideshifter (o) ................................................................ E 71
4.9 Fork adjuster (o) ................................................................................. E 71
4.10 Telescopic forks (o) ............................................................................ E 72
4.11 Symmetrical sideshift with integrated fork adjuster (o) ...................... E 74
4.12 Asymmetrical sideshifter with integrated fork adjuster (o) ................. E 75
4.13 Lifting - Lowering - Traversing - Pivoting inside the rack aisles .......... E 76
4.14 Order picking and stacking .................................................................. E 77
4.15 Lifting, transporting and depositing loads ............................................ E 81
4.16 Rack Height Select with Zone Entry (o) ............................................. E 86
4.17 Horizontal positioning (o) ................................................................... E 93
4.18 Parking the truck securely ................................................................... E 107
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5 Troubleshooting .................................................................................. E 108
5.1 Emergency stop device ....................................................................... E 111
5.2 Drivers cab / Aux. Lift emergency lowering ........................................ E 112
5.3 Slack chain safety device override ...................................................... E 114
5.4 Travel cutout override (o) ................................................................... E 115
5.5 Lift cutout override (o) ........................................................................ E 116
5.6 Lower cutout override (o) ................................................................... E 117
5.7 Aisle end safety device (o) ................................................................. E 118
5.8 Wire guidance emergency mode (event messages 3670 / 3752) .......... E 119
5.9 Recovering the truck from a narrow aisle / Moving the truck
without a battery .................................................................................. E 121
6 Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment ............................. E 131
6.1 Rescue equipment storage compartment in the driver's cab .............. E 132
6.2 Rescue equipment testing / servicing ................................................. E 132
6.3 Rescue equipment service life ............................................................ E 133
6.4 Rescue equipment storage and transportation ................................... E 133
6.5 Rescue equipment description / application (- 07.09) ......................... E 134
6.6 Rescue equipment description / application (07.09 -) ......................... E 149
7 Personal Protection System (o) ......................................................... E 165
7.1 Personal Protection System (PPS) ..................................................... E 165
7.2 Functional description ......................................................................... E 165
7.3 Cleaning the front panel of the scanners ............................................ E 167
7.4 Daily checks before starting the Personal Protection System ............. E 169
7.5 Personal Protection System ................................................................ E 170
8 EKS 513/515k/515 Stockpicker ........................................................... E 172
8.1 Control panel layout ............................................................................ E 172
8.2 EKS 513/515k/515 with load guard and walk-on pallet (o) ................ E 175
8.3 Display of stockpicking platform side and / or front gates
and load direction gates ...................................................................... E 183
8.4 Additional symbols in driver's display .................................................. E 185
8.5 Lifting / depositing a load .................................................................... E 185
8.6 EKS 513/515k/515 with auxiliary lift (o) ............................................. E 193
9 Optional equipment ............................................................................. E 194
9.1 Rear view mirror (o) ........................................................................... E 194
9.2 Rider mode (in the driver's cab) (o) ................................................... E 195
9.3 Weigher (o) ........................................................................................ E 197
9.4 Using a work platform (o) ................................................................... E 198
9.5 Fire extinguisher (o) ........................................................................... E 204
9.6 Closed driver's cab (o) ....................................................................... E 205
9.7 Camera system (o) ............................................................................ E 213
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F Industrial Truck Maintenance
I5
I6
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Appendix Appendix
0506.GB
1 1
2
0506.GB
0506.GB
A Correct Use and Application
1 General
The industrial truck described in the present operating instructions is designed for
lifting, lowering and transporting load units.
It must be used, operated and serviced in accordance with the present instructions.
Any other type of use is beyond the scope of application and can result in damage to
personnel, the industrial truck or property.
2 Correct application
Z The maximum load and load distance are indicated on the load chart and must not be
exceeded.
The load must rest on the load handler or be lifted by an attachment approved by the
manufacturer.
The load must rest on the back of the fork carriage and centrally between the forks.
F Do not exceed the permissible surface and spot load limits on the travel routes.
At blind spots get a second person to assist.
Z The industrial truck must not be used in fire or explosion endangered areas, or areas
threatened by corrosion or excessive dust. Furthermore, the truck must not be
operated in the vicinity of unprotected active components of electrical systems.
Operation in industrial and commercial environments.
Permissible temperature range +5 C to +40 C.
The truck must only be operated on level surfaces in accordance with DIN 15185
part 1.
Safety clearances between the truck and rack to EN 1726-2 item 7.3.2.
Minimum 100 mm safety clearance between rail guided truck and rack.
Minimum 125 mm safety clearance between wire guided truck and rack.
Z Special equipment and authorisation are required if the truck is to be constantly used
in extreme conditions or areas at risk from explosion.
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A1
4 Proprietor responsibilities
For the purposes of the present operating instructions the proprietor is defined as
any natural or legal person who either uses the industrial truck himself, or on whose
behalf it is used. In special cases (e.g. leasing or renting) the proprietor is considered
the person who, in accordance with existing contractual agreements between
the owner and user of the industrial truck, is charged with operational duties.
The proprietor must ensure that the industrial truck is used only for the purpose it is
intended for and that danger to life and limb of the user and third parties are excluded.
Furthermore, accident prevention regulations, safety regulations and operating,
servicing and repair guidelines must be followed. The proprietor must ensure that all
users have read and understood these operating instructions.
Z Failure to comply with the operating instructions shall invalidate the warranty.
The same applies if improper work is carried out on the truck by the customer or third
parties without the permission of the manufacturer.
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A2
B Truck Description
1 Application
It can lift open bottom or diagonal board pallets as well as roll cages beyond the area
of the load wheels. Loads can be stacked, unstacked and transported over
long distances.
The driver's cab rises together with the load handler to provide excellent visibility and
easy access to the various rack heights.
The racks must be set up for the EKX / EKS. The safety distances stipulated by
Jungheinrich (e.g. EN 1726-2 item 7.3.2) must be observed.
Guide rails must be provided in the narrow aisles for the rail guidance system.
Vulkollan guide wheels attached to the truck chassis guide the truck between the
guide rails.
A guide wire must be routed in the ground for the wire guidance system. The signals
from the wire are received by sensors on the chassis and processed by the on-board
computer.
B1
1.1 Travel direction definition
The following determinations have been made for travel direction specification:
EKX 513/515k/515
Left
Drive Load
direction direction
Right
Drive Load
direction direction
Right
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B2
2 Assemblies and Functional Description
24
23 2
22 3
21 4
9,10
11
12
13
20 19 18 17 16 15 14
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B3
24
23 2
22 3
21 4
9,10
11
12
13
20 19 18 17 16 15 14
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B4
Item Description
1 t Mast
2 t Overhead guard
3 t Auxiliary Lift1)
4 t Control panel
5 t Gates
6 t Lifting driver's cab
7 t Fork
8 t Deadman button
9 o Front sensor for wire guidance system (not shown)
10 o Front scanner for personal safety system (not shown)
11 o Rail guidance rollers in front of the load wheel
12 t Load wheel
13 t Chassis
14 o Rail guidance wheels behind the load wheel
15 t Side panel
16 o Rail guidance wheels on the drive compartment
t Tilt safety device
17
o Active stabilisers
18 t Drive wheel
19 o Rear sensor for wire guidance system
20 o Personal protection system rear scanner
21 o Battery cover
22 o Mast braces
o Automatic chain lubrication on the free lift cylinders
23
(DZ mast only)
o Automatic chain lubrication on the the top mast cross member
24
(ZT / DZ masts)
B5
2.1 Truck functional description
Safety mechanisms:
An enclosed truck geometry with rounded edges ensures safe handling of the truck.
The overhead guard protects the driver from falling objects.
The drive wheel and the load wheels are protected by a solid skirt. A slight danger
remains for third parties, even when a drive wheel cover is used.
The Emergency Disconnect immediately disconnects all truck movement in
hazardous situations.
Gates on either side of the cab interrupt all truck operations as soon as they are
opened.
Travelling, lifting and lowering can only be activated when the deadman button
is pressed.
Traverse and pivot operations can only be activated when the deadman button is
pressed (EKX only).
Deadman button
After preparing the truck to operation ("Preparing the truck for operation" and
"Preparing the truck for operation with an additional access code (o)" in chapter E)
and closing the gates, the deadman button in the leg well:
t=
be pressed once to allow the drive to operate the truck. When the travel control
button is released and the truck comes to a halt the parking brake applies
(prevents the truck from rolling away).
o=
be pressed and held down to allow the drive to operate the truck. Lifting and travel
are inhibited if the driver takes his foot off the foot switch. Steering and braking
remain enabled. When the deadman button is released and the truck comes to
a halt the parking brake applies (prevents the truck from rolling away).
B6
Drive:
Brake system:
Steering:
Extremely smooth steering with threephase drive system (sturdy and maintenance-
free threephase motor with no wear parts).
The manageable steering wheel is integrated within the control panel. The position
of the steered drive wheel is shown in the control panel display unit. The steering
angle is +/- 90, offering maximum manoeuvrability in narrow aisles.
With the mechanical rail guidance system the drive wheel can be set to the forward
position at the press of a button (optional).
In wire guidance mode, steering is automatically assumed by the truck controller
when it detects the guidance wire, and manual steering is deactivated (optional).
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B7
Controls and displays:
The functions are activated via ergonomic thumb movement to ensure fatigue-free
operation without stressing the wrists; sensitive application of travel and hydraulic
movements to spare and position the goods exactly.
Soft keys to control functions (Aux. lift raise / lower,...) and menus.
Integrated information display unit with colour display for all important driver
information such as steering wheel position, overall lift, truck status reports
(e. g. faults), service hours, battery capacity, time and wire guidance status etc..
Electrically adjustable control panel.
Non-switch two-handed operating principle for maximum safety and operating
comfort. Sensors record any contact made by the operator and feed this
information to the on-board computer.
Ergonomics and Comfort
Hydraulic system:
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B8
Electrical system:
B9
Optional equipment
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B 10
3.1 Performance data
B 11
3.2 Dimensions (as per data plate)
h4
h15
h1
h12
h10
h3
h6
h9
h7
s m1 m2
x y z
l1
l2
l8
r b14 I10 b9
b8 c b1 b2 b6 Ast
Wa
b7
l
l6
e
b5
b3 x
b12
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B 12
Description EKX 513 EKX 515k EKX 515
EKS 513 EKS 515k EKS 515
c / D Load centre of gravity 600 600 600 mm
x Load distance 440 440 440 mm
y Wheelbase 1826 1926 2222 mm
Centre drive wheel /
z counterweight 280 280 280 mm
(truck geometry)
h1 Mast height retracted 2955 2955 2955 mm
h3 Lift 3500 * 3500 * 3500 * mm
h4 Mast height extended 6050 6050 6050 mm
h6 Overhead guard height 2550 2550 2550 mm
h7 Seat height / standing height 430 430 430 mm
h9 Auxiliary Lift 1) 1780 1780 1780 mm
Overall lift EKX (h3 + h9) 5280 5280 5280 mm
h10
Overall lift EKS (h3) 3500 3500 3500 mm
h12 Truck height raised 3930 3930 3930 mm
h15 Picking height (h12+1600) 5530 5530 5530 mm
Working aisle width for
Ast 1640 1640 1640 mm
pallets 1200 x 800
b1/ b2 Overall width 1210 / 1400 1210 / 1500 1210 / 1500 mm
b3 Fork carriage width 480 480 480 mm
b5 Outside straddle 465 465 465 mm
b6 Width across guide wheels 1500 1600 1600 mm
b7 Traverse, sideways 1300 1300 1300 mm
Traverse, to the side of truck
b8 480 480 480 mm
centre
b9 Outer operator position width 1440 1440 1440 mm
b12 Pallet width 800 800 800 mm
b14 Swivel/traverse frame width 1440 1440 1440 mm
1)
not applicable on the EKS 513 / 515k / 515
Z The data listed in the table (performance data, dimensions and weights) are based
on a truck with a 350 ZT mast (*).
The data (performance data, dimensions and weights) on the particular truck supplied
can be found on the data plate.
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B 13
h4
h15
h1
h12
h10
h3
h6
h9
h7
s m1 m2
x y z
l1
l2
l8
r b14 I10 b9
b8 c b1 b2 b6 Ast
Wa
b7
l
l6
e
b5
b3 x
b12
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B 14
Description EKX 513 EKX 515k EKX 515
EKS 513 EKS 515k EKS 515
l1 Overall length w.o. load 3250 3350 3646 mm
l2 Headlength 3146 3264 3560 mm
l6 Pallet length 1200 1200 1200 mm
l8Fork pivot point distance 904 904 904 mm
Fork pivot point - toothed
l8- x 464 464 464 mm
rack distance
1) 1) 1)
l10 Outrigger width 172 172 172 mm
50 x 120 x 50 x 120 x 50 x 120 x
s/e/l Fork dimensions mm
1200 1200 1200
Wa Turning radius 2106 2206 2502 mm
Ground clearance with load
m1 80 80 80 mm
below mast
Ground clearance centre
m2 80 80 80 mm
wheelbase
Fork pivot point - pivot point
r 154 154 154 mm
distance
-- "Driver's cab entry" width 420 420 420 mm
-- Drivers cab ceiling height 2100 2100 2100 mm
1)
Special build: l10 = 190 mm
Z The data listed in the table (performance data, dimensions and weights) are based
on a truck with a 350 ZT mast (*).
The data (performance data, dimensions and weights) on the particular truck supplied
can be found on the data plate.
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B 15
3.3 Mast version
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B 16
3.3.2 Standard mast with two stage triplex mast (DZ)
B 17
3.4 Engine data
3.5 Weights
3.5.1 Basic truck / mast weight including driver's cab and attachment
1 13
Z The weight of the basic truck (13) can be found in the following table.
B 18
Mast weight including driver's cab and attachment
Z The weight of the mast including the driver's cab and attachment (1) can be
calculated using the formulae given below. The necessary data such as net weight
(overall weight) of the truck without battery can be found on the data plate.
Example:
Required details:
(see truck data plate)
Formula:
B = A - 2300 kg = 5722 kg - 2300 kg = 3422 kg
Z The weight of the mast including the driver's cab and attachment is 3422 kg.
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B 19
3.5.2 Truck net weight / axle loads
Z The data listed in the table (performance data, dimensions and weights) are based
on a truck with a 350 ZT mast (*).
The data (performance data, dimensions and weights) on the particular truck supplied
can be found on the data plate.
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B 20
3.6 Wheels, chassis
B 21
3.7 EN norms
Z The noise emission level is calculated in accordance with standard procedures and
takes into account the noise level when travelling, lifting and when idle. The noise
level is measured at the level of the driver's ear.
Z The vibration acceleration acting on the body in the operating position is,
in accordance with standard procedures, the linearly integrated, weighted
acceleration in the vertical direction. It is calculated when travelling over bumps at
constant speed. These recordings were taken on a single occasion and must not be
confused with the human vibrations of the "2002/44/EC/Vibrations" operator directive.
The manufacturer offers a special service to measure these human vibrations,
see "Human Vibrations" in Chapter F.
M Electrical equipment on the truck emitting non-ionised radiation (e.g. wireless data
transmission) can affect operators' medical equipment (pacemakers, hearing aids
etc.) and result in malfunctions. Consult with a doctor or the medical equipment
manufacturer to clarify whether it can be used near the industrial truck.
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B 22
3.8 Conditions of use
Z Special equipment and authorisation are required if the truck is to be constantly used
in conditions of extreme temperature or air humidity fluctuations.
The truck must only be used in an closed indoor environment. The following applies:
The manufacturer certifies compliance with the requirements for the design and
manufacture of electrical equipment, according to EN 1175 "Industrial Truck Safety -
Electrical Requirements", provided the truck is used according to its purpose.
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B 23
4 Identification points and data plates
F Warnings and notices such as load charts, strap points and data plates must be
legible at all times. Replace if necessary.
h3 (mm) Q (kg)
D (mm)
26 27
25
29
30
41
28
31
31
mV
1,5 V
40
32
33
39
28
38
37
36 34 35 34 25
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B 24
Item Description
25 Strap points for crane lifting
26 Truck data plate
27 Capacity decal
28 Decal: Abseil device
29 Decal: No passengers
30 Test plaque (o)
31 "Hazard warnings in narrow aisle" notice
32 Decal: Do not step onto or beneath the load, risk of trapping
33 "Control panel unlock" notice
34 Jack contact points
35 Serial number (engraved in chassis underneath the right hand side panel)
36 Decal: Emergency drain key
37 Decal: Add hydraulic oil
38 Decal: Emergency drain
39 Company and model information
40 Decal: Caution: Low voltage electronics system
41 Read operating instructions" notice
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B 25
4.1 Truck data plate
50 61
51 60
52 59
53 58
54 57
56
55
Z For truck-related queries or when ordering spare parts always quote the truck serial
number (51). The truck's serial number (51) is indicated on the data plate (26) and is
engraved on the chassis (35) (see Identification points and data plates in
chapter B).
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B 26
4.2 Truck capacity plate
When replacing the forks always attach an additional capacity plate to the truck.
Trucks supplied without forks are given a capacity plate for standard forks
(length: 1150 mm)
27
h3 (mm) Q (kg)
D (mm)
The capacity plate (27) indicates the capacity (Q kg) of the truck. The maximum
capacity is shown as a table with a given load centre of gravity D (in mm) and the
required lift height h3 (in mm).
Z The capacity plate (27) of the truck indicates the truck's capacity with the forks as
originally supplied.
With a load centre of gravity D of 600 mm and a maximum lift height h3 of 3600 mm.
the max. capacity Q is 1105 kg.
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B 27
4.3 Attachment capacity plate (o)
The attachment capacity plate gives the trucks capacity Q [in kg] in conjunction with
the respective attachment. The serial number specified in the load chart must match
the data plate of the attachment, as the specific capacity for each truck is indicated
by the manufacturer. It is shown in the same way as the trucks capacity and can be
determined accordingly.
For loads with a centre of gravity above 500 mm upward, the capacities are reduced
by the difference of the altered centre of gravity.
5 Stability
The truck's stability has been tested according to latest technological standards.
These take into account the dynamic and static tipover forces that can occur if
used correctly.
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B 28
C Transport and Commissioning
1 Transport
Depending on the height of the mast and local conditions, the industrial truck can be
transported in different ways:
The hydraulic lines may be connected to the basic truck / mast interface and the
truck commissioned when the mast has been properly assembled.
The truck can then be started.
If several trucks have been delivered, make sure that always the serial numbers of
the load handlers, masts and basic trucks match each other.
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2 Lifting by Crane
F Improper lifting by crane can result in accidents. The use of unsuitable lifting gear can
cause the truck to crash when being lifted by crane.
Prevent the truck and mast from striking other objects when they are being raised,
and avoid any uncontrolled movement. If necessary, secure the truck and mast with
guide ropes.
The truck and mast should only be laden by people who are trained in handling
lifting slings and tools.
Wear safety shoes when lifting the truck by crane.
Do not stand under a swaying load.
Do not walk into or stand in a hazardous area.
Always use lifting gear with sufficient capacity (for truck weight see truck data plate).
Always attach the crane slings to the prescribed strap points and prevent them
from slipping.
Use the lifting gear only in the prescribed load direction.
Crane slings should be fastened in such a way that they do not come into contact
with any attachments when lifting.
2
3
4
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C2
M Only use lifting gear with sufficient capacity
(for the truck weight refer to the data plate).
F The truck must only be raised by a crane without a battery, see Battery removal and
installation in Chapter D.
Park the truck securely,
see Parking the Truck Securely in Chapter E.
Secure the truck with wedges to prevent it from rolling away.
M Attach the crane slings to the strap points (1-4) so that the truck cannot slip.
Crane slings should be fastened in such a way that they do not come into contact with
any parts of the truck when it is being raised.
Z For the truck net weight without battery see the truck data plate.
M The basic truck with the mast assembled must only be raised by crane without
a battery, see Battery removal and installation in Chapter D.
M The basic truck must only be raised by crane without a battery, see Battery removal
and installation in Chapter D.
F Make sure the mast attachment upper half shells Allen screws are torqued to the
required 205 Nm.
Mast crane points including drivers cab and attachment:
points (1) and (4)
Z For the weight of the mast plus driver's cab and attachment see "Weights" in Chapter B.
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C3
2.3 Lifting the battery by crane
C4
3 Securing the truck during transport
C5
3.1 Basic truck transport safety
Z Only use fastening / quick release belts with a rated capacity of > 5 to. Fastening /
quick release belts placed over lift chains and / or sharp edges must be protected
by a suitable support material, e.g. foam.
M When transporting, always relieve the drive wheel (10) by placing the entire surface
of a wooden beam (11) underneath the battery compartment (minimum chassis
width) in front of the drive wheel (10). In addition, secure the load wheels (15) using
a wedge (16).
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The fastening/quick release belts must be attached to at least six different clamp
rings (8).
5 6 7
16 15 8 14 13 12 8 11 10 9 8
To ensure secure transport of the basic truck, use the following prescribed
attachment points for fastening/quick release belts.
Guide the fastening belt / quick release belt (9) through the attachment latches (7)
on the mast bracing to the truck chassis rear, and attach to the clamp rings (8).
Guide the fastening belt / quick release belt (12) via both outriggers (14) to the truck
chassis front, and attach to the clamp rings (8).
Guide the fastening belt / quick release belt (5) via the top chassis structure (13)
through the two mast attachments (6), and attach to the clamp rings (8).
M Note the cable routing and cover sharp edges with a suitable material.
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3.2 Mast transport retainer
M Use a transport retaining device (19) to prevent the driver's cab (17) from sliding.
The fork carriage (18) must also be secured to prevent it from sliding.
Z Only use fastening / quick release belts with a rated capacity of > 5 to. Fastening /
quick release belts placed over lift chains and / or sharp edges must be protected
by a suitable support material, e.g. foam.
If the mast (27) is stored on a pallet(s) (28), the pallet(s) must be fastened to the mast
(27) with fastening belts / quick release belts (26). Ensure a positive fit by placing
a wooden beam (22) between the bottom mast (27) and the pallet (28).
In addition, guide a fastening belt / quick release belt (24) through thedrivers position
carriage (17) to guide and fasten the mast (27).
17 18
31 19
30
29
28 20 26 27 26 20 25 24 23 22 21 20
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Mast bottom strap point
Secure the fastening belts / quick release belts (21, 25) to the attachment latch (23)
of the mast (27) and the clamp rings (20).
Mast top strap point
M Fastening / quick release belts placed over lift chains and / or sharp edges must be
protected by a suitable support material, e.g. foam.
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3.3 Transport retaining mechanism for trucks with the mast assembled
32 33 34 35
36 41 40 39 38 37 36
M When transporting, always relieve the drive wheel (37) by placing the entire surface
of a wooden beam (38) underneath the battery compartment (minimum chassis
width) in front of the drive wheel (37). In addition, secure the load wheels (39) using
a wedge (40).
Z Only use fastening / quick release belts with a rated capacity of > 9 to. Fastening /
quick release belts placed over lift chains and / or sharp edges must be protected
by a suitable support material, e.g. foam.
Attach a minimum of four fastening belts / quick release belts, two on the left and two
on the right (33,35) to the mast (34) and secure them to the clamp rings (36).
Using wooden planks, a pallet or a rubber mat (32) from the outrigger (41) to the front
of the transporter, ensure a positive fit.
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C 10
4 Using the Truck for the First Time
The hydraulic lines may be connected to the basic truck / mast interface and the
truck commissioned when the mast has been properly assembled.
The truck can then be started.
If several trucks have been delivered, make sure that always the serial numbers of
the load handlers, masts and basic trucks match each other.
M Only operate the truck with battery current. Rectified AC current will damage the
electronic components. Cable connections to the battery (tow leads) must be less
than 6m long and have a minimum cross-section of 50 mm2.
See also Recovering the truck from a narrow aisle / Moving the truck without
a battery in chapter E.
C 11
5 Starting the Truck
M Only operate the truck with battery current. Rectified AC current will damage the
electronic components. Cable connections to the battery (tow leads) must be less
than 6 m long and have a minimum cross-section of 50 mm2.
To prepare the truck after delivery or transport the following tasks must be carried out:
42e
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C 12
5.1 Mechanical tilt safety devices (t)
43
44
Z On the EKX 513/515k/515 and EKS 513 / 515k / 515 a tilt safety device (44) can be
mounted on the left or right of the truck chassis, depending on the tilt test. If a tilt
safety device (44) is used, an X is engraved on the chassis (43) on the right hand side
of the battery compartment (see Identification Points and Data Plates in chapter B).
M Before commissioning, check the trucks to ensure the tilt safety devices (44)
are present.
Z For a new drive wheel, the distance from the tilt safety device (44) to the ground
should be 10 mm - 12 mm.
C 13
5.2 Active stabiliser (o)
45
Z With industrial trucks the residual capacity can be increased by 200 kg by using
active stabilisers (45). Nevertheless, the maximum capacity must not be exceeded.
The active stabiliser (45) has a maximum setting range of 40 mm and moves to
compensate for uneven ground.
Operation:
Z An adjustment run with a maximum speed of 2.5 km/h can be carried out.
When the attachment is back in the home position the active stabiliser moves to a
distance of 10 mm to 12 mm from the ground and the "Active stabiliser extended"
display (47) goes out.
C 14
D Battery - Servicing, Recharging,
Replacement
1 Safety Regulations Governing the Handling of Lead-Acid Batteries
Park the industrial truck securely before carrying out any work on the batteries
(see Chapter E).
Fire protection: Smoking and open flames are not permitted when handling
batteries. Wherever an industrial truck is parked for charging there shall be no
inflammable material or lubricants capable of creating sparks within 2 metres around
the truck. The room must be ventilated. Fire protection equipment must be on hand.
Battery maintenance: The battery cell covers must be kept dry and clean. Terminals
and cable shoes must be clean, lightly greased with terminal grease and must be
securely tightened.
M Before closing the battery cover make sure that the battery cable cannot be
damaged. There is a risk of short circuits with damaged cables.
D1
General notes on handling batteries
2 Battery types
The EKX / EKS can be fitted with a variety of battery types. All battery types comply
with DIN 43531-A. The following table shows which combinations can be included
as standard:
Z The battery weights can be taken from the battery data plate.
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D2
2.1 Battery compartment dimensions
F When replacing the battery equipment make sure that the dimensions, types and
weights of the replacement batteries are identical to the ones previously used.
Changing the battery equipment requires the manufacturers approval,
as compensating weights are required if smaller batteries are fitted.
When replacing/installing the battery make sure the battery is securely located in
the battery compartment of the truck.
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D3
3 Exposing the battery
M Trapping hazard
There is a risk of trapping when you close the battery cover.
Make sure there is nothing between the battery cover and the truck when you close
the battery cover.
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D4
1
D5
4 Charging the Battery
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D6
1
Park the truck securely, see Parking the Truck Securely in Chapter E.
Expose the battery, see Exposing the battery in this chapter.
Switch off the charger.
Set the correct charging program on the charger.
Remove the battery connector (4).
F When charging, the tops of the battery cells must be exposed to provide sufficient
ventilation. Do not place any metal objects on the battery. Before charging, check all
cables and plug connections for visible signs of damage.
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D7
1
Z The charger must be adapted to the battery in terms of voltage and charge capacity.
Connect the charger lead of the battery charger station with the battery connector (4).
Switch on the charger.
Charge the battery in accordance with the battery and charging station
manufacturers' instructions.
F It is essential to follow the safety regulations of the battery and charger station
manufacturers. 1109.GB
D8
F The gases produced during charging can cause explosions
The battery gives off a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen (electrolytic gas) during
charging. Gassing is a chemical process. This gas mixture is highly explosive and
must not be ignited.
Switch the charging station and truck off first before connecting/disconnecting the
charging cable of the battery charging station to/from the battery connector.
M Trapping hazard
There is a risk of trapping when you close the battery cover.
Make sure there is nothing between the battery cover and the truck when you close
the battery cover.
D9
5 Battery Removal and Installation
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D 10
5.1 Installing and removing a battery with a battery trolley (t)
1 9 8
5 4 6 7
Battery removal:
D 11
1 9 8
5 4 6 7
Battery installation:
D 12
M There is a risk of trapping when you close the battery cover and fit the side panels,
battery retainers, battery latches and battery.
When you fit the battery, retainers and side panels make sure there is nothing
between these components and the truck.
Make sure there is nothing between the battery cover and the truck when you close
the battery cover.
Z The battery retainers (6, 9) can swap positions. This means that they can both be
fitted in either the left or right side of the trucks chassis.
M To avoid pushing the battery (7) through on assembly, the battery retainer (6) must
first be plugged in on the opposite side.
Position the battery roller stand with the battery (7) in front of the battery
compartment in such a way that the battery (7) can be safely pushed into the truck's
battery compartment.
Insert the battery retainer (6) opposite the side of entry and lock it so that the
battery (7) cannot be pushed through the battery compartment when inserted.
Undo the battery latch on the battery roller stand.
Push the battery (7) off the roller stand as far as the stop in the truck's battery
compartment (see arrow direction).
Insert the battery retainer (9) in the chassis and lock it by flipping the lever (8) over.
F After replacing / fitting the battery (7), make sure that the battery (7) is well secured
in the battery compartment.
F After installing again, check all cables and connectors for signs of visible damage and
before using the truck again check that:
the battery retainers (6, 9) are fitted and the battery retainer (9) is pulled tight by the
lever (8), see "Battery lock sensor" in chapter D.
the side panels (5) are inserted safely and the battery panel (3) is closed.
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D 13
5.2 Placing/removing batteries in the battery replacement trolley using a forklift (o)
1 12
5 4 10 11 7
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D 14
Battery removal:
M When replacing batteries (7) avoid damaging the truck chassis, the batteries and
battery compartment.
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D 15
1 12
5 4 10 11 7
Battery installation:
D 16
M There is a risk of trapping when you close the battery cover and fit the side panels,
battery retainers, battery latches and battery.
When you fit the battery, retainers and side panels make sure there is nothing
between these components and the truck.
Make sure there is nothing between the battery cover and the truck when you close
the battery cover.
Z The battery retainers (10, 12) can swap positions. This means that they can both be
fitted in either the left or right side of the trucks chassis.
M When installing the batteries (7) make sure that the forks of the truck used for
assembly are located in the fork shoes (11) of the battery roller stand. In addition,
the fork tips of the truck used must not project beyond the battery roller stand.
M When replacing the batteries (7) avoid damaging the truck chassis, batteries and
battery compartment.
F After replacing / fitting the battery (7), make sure that the battery (7) is well secured
in the battery compartment.
F After installing again, check all cables and connectors for signs of visible damage and
before using the truck again check that:
the battery retainers (10, 12) are inserted and are secure,
see "Battery lock sensor" in chapter D.
the side panels (5) are inserted safely and the battery panel (3) is closed.
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D 17
5.3 Battery lock sensor (t)
13a 13b 14
15a 15b
During operation the battery lock sensors monitor if the battery retainers in the
chassis have been applied.
If the battery retainer(s) is (are) not installed, the truck cannot be operated.
The display unit shows the "Travel Cutout Override" (13b) and the "Battery lock not
installed" (13a) symbols.
Press the Release unlock pushbutton (15b) while simultaneously applying the travel
control knob (14) to operate the truck at inching speed (2.5 km/h).
The hydraulic functions are not restricted or altered if the battery retainer(s) is/are
not applied.
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D 18
6 On-Board Charger (o)
Z On board chargers are used to ensure longer operational times without having to
change the battery.
6.1 Description
Structure
16 17
22 23
21 18
20
19a
19b
Item Meaning
16 Reed contact
17 Current collector (different versions)
18 Charger On switch
19a Charger mains connector
19b Collector connector
20 Status indicator
21 Isolator
22 Controller (SPS)
23 Charger
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D 19
6.2 Different current collectors
Example 1
Example 2
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D 20
6.3 Operating modes
This charging method can be carried out either at a charging station or in the
narrow aisle. It requires the truck to be switched off.
This charging mode should be performed weekly to preserve the life of the battery.
With this type of charge the battery is charged according to the IUIU0IU characteristic
curve. This means that when the charger is switched on the battery is charged with
the full rated current until the charging characteristics change to the constant voltage
part at 2.4 volts/cell. If the value falls below the recharge value, the system switches
to recharge current at 2.7 volts/cell constant voltage part. When the battery is fully
charged the charger switches to compensation charge at 2.23 volts/cell.
Z See item 2 "Charging during travel via current collector" in "Different Operating
Modes" in chapter D.
This form of charging is used to capture peak currents which occur during stacking
and to keep the battery at a constant supply voltage.
After the system has switched from normal charging (charging with compensation
charge) to travel mode, the charger remains off for 10 minutes (via SPS). This is
followed by charging at 2.23 volts/cell. If more than 100 Ah has been taken from the
battery, the system switches to 2.35 volts/cell. It switches back to 2.23 volts/cell when
the voltage exceeds 2.35 volts/cell.
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D 21
6.4 Different Operating Modes
24 25 24 25 26
For charging within a conductor rail For charging at a charging station via
stationary network
Switch off the truck. Take the truck out of the aisle /
Open the battery cover to ventilate conductor rail to the mains connection /
the battery. charging station.
Press switch (24) to start charging. Switch off the truck.
The charger on (25) and charging Remove the collector's connector.
on (26) indicators light up. Plug in the main circuit connector and
The charger now charges until the connect it to the stationary mains.
battery is fully charged and then Open the battery cover to ventilate the
switches to compensation charging. battery.
Press switch (24) to start charging.
The charger on (25) and charging
on (26) indicators light up.
The charger now charges until the
battery is fully charged and then
switches to compensation charging.
D 22
2. Charging during travel via a current collector
16 17
D 23
6.5 Symbols and meaning
Charger On switch
White background
Option:
Active collector indicator lamp
(for two collector version)
Yellow background
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D 24
6.6 On board charger maintenance instructions
Z The owner or authorised personnel must perform a daily inspection of the condition
of the on board charger and the live attachments such as the collector, including
mechanically operating components, cables and mains connectors.
Z The operator / owner must check each day that the conductor rail is safe to operate.
Particular attention must be paid to overhanging components which could damage
the current collector or tear it out of the bus bar. The conductor rail and its feed funnel
must not be physically damaged or twisted.
If the red indicator lamp is activated during charging (charger fault), notify the
customer service department.
Battery maintenance and servicing is subject to the conditions listed in the operator
manual under Item D.
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D 25
7 Battery Checking Condition and Acid Level
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D 26
8 Battery Discharge Indicator "Bar Display" (t)
D 27
8.1 Battery discharge monitor with bar display
When a battery is discharged to the permissible level (residual capacity) the battery
symbol in the driver's display is empty and flashes red. A display appears. Main Lift
and Auxiliary Lift raising are inhibited.
Lifting is only enabled again when the connected battery:
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D 28
8.2 Battery symbol fluorescent colours
Z The fluorescent colours of the battery symbol represent the following conditions:
D 29
9 Battery Discharge Indicator "Percentage Display" (o)
If a battery is discharged to less than 31% for wet-cell batteries or 41% for gel
batteries (residual capacity), the battery symbol flashes. Main Lift and Auxiliary Lift
raising are disabled below 21% for wet-cell batteries and 31% for gel batteries.
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D 30
The fluorescent colours of the battery symbol represent the following conditions:
Z Lifting is only enabled again when the battery connected is at least 40% charged.
Z Lifting is only enabled again when the battery connected is at least 50% charged.
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D 31
D 32
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E Operation
1 Safety Regulations for the Operation of Forklift Trucks
Driver authorisation: The forklift truck may only be used by suitably trained
personnel, who have demonstrated to the proprietor or his representative that they
can drive and handle loads and have been authorised to operate the truck by the
proprietor or his representative.
Unauthorised use of truck: The driver is responsible for the truck during the time it
is in use. The driver must prevent unauthorised persons from driving or operating the
truck. Do not carry passengers or lift other people.
Damage and faults: The supervisor must be immediately informed of any damage
or faults to the truck or attachment. Trucks which are unsafe for operation (e.g. wheel
or brake problems) must not be used until they have been rectified.
Repairs: The driver must not carry out any repairs or alterations to the industrial truck
without the necessary training and authorisation to do so. The driver must never
disable or adjust safety mechanisms or switches.
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E1
Hazardous area: The hazardous area is defined as the area in which a person is at
risk due to truck movement, lifting operations, the load handler (e.g. forks or
attachments) or the load itself. This also includes areas which can be reached by
falling loads or lowering operating equipment.
F Unauthorised persons must be kept away from the hazardous area. Where there is
danger to personnel, a warning must be sounded with sufficient notice.
If unauthorised personnel are still within the hazardous area the truck shall be
brought to a halt immediately.
Safety devices and warning signs: Safety devices, warning signs and warning
instructions in the present operating instructions shall be strictly observed.
Z Warnings and notices such as load charts, strap points and data plates must be
legible at all times. Replace if necessary.
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E2
2 Controls and Displays
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13
14
14 21 22 23 24 25 26
15
16
17
20 19 18
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E3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13
14
14 21 22 23 24 25 26
15
16
17
20 19 18
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E4
Item Control / display Function
Controls hydraulic functions, such as Main
1 Hydraulic control button t and Aux. Lift raise and lower, fork traverse
and rotate
2 Horn pushbutton t Activates the horn, releases an audible warning.
Activates wire guidance in the narrow aisle
Rail guidance:
Switch guidance on/off Sets the drive wheel to the forward position
3 o
pushbutton Wire guidance:
Activates the alignment process (and frequency
selection for multi-frequencies)
Allows the control panel to be tilted between
Control panel 130 and 180. To do this, press down on the
4 t
adjustment pushbutton "Control panel adjustment" pushbutton and tilt it
in the required direction.
Displays function, operating information and
5 Display unit t
warning messages
6 Indicator lamp t
7 Indicator lamp t For manufacturer's service department only.
8 Indicator lamp t
Fork carriage rotate Changes the hydraulic control button to the
9 t
pushbutton Fork carriage swivel function
Attachment traverse Changes the hydraulic control button to the
10 t
pushbutton Attachment Reach function
Switches the hydraulic control button to lift and
11 Aux. Lift pushbutton t
lower the fork carriage without the drivers cab
Controls the travel direction and speed of
12 Travel control knob t
the truck
Main and Aux. Lift raise / Enables simultaneous lowering/raising of
13 t
lower pushbutton Main and Aux. Lift.
Two-hand operation in narrow aisle
Hand rest and
14 t (via the contacts in the traction controller and
contact point
hydraulic controller handle).
The truck functions can be controlled via the
15 Control panel t
control panel.
16 Gate t Prevents the driver from falling out
To adjust the driver's seat, see "Adjusting the
17 Driver's seat t
driver's seat" in Chapter E.
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E5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13
14
14 21 22 23 24 25 26
15
16
17
20 19 18
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E6
Item Control / display Function
Not pressed ("Deadman button not pressed"
lit in the display unit, see Display unit controls
and displays in Chapter E):
Travel functions are inhibited.
Hydraulic functions are inhibited.
t Steering, driver's display and horn are
released.
pressed ("Deadman button not pressed"
disappears, see Display unit controls and
displays in Chapter E):
Deadman button
18 Travel and hydraulic functions are released.
(foot switch)
The deadman button must be applied
permanently while the truck is in operation
(lifting/lowering/travelling).
When the deadman button is released the
truck brakes regeneratively to a halt
o
(parking brake applied). The truck coasts to
a stop according to the coasting brake
parameter setting.
For functional description see standard
versions.
Control panel height The control panel height can be adjusted by
19 t
adjuster 85 mm.
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E7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13
14
14 21 22 23 24 25 26
15
16
17
20 19 18
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E8
Item Control / display Function
Switches the control current on and off.
Key switch t Removing the key prevents the truck from being
switched on by unauthorised personnel.
Replaces the key switch.
20 Releases the truck response with card or
transponder.
ISM access module o
Time out monitoring
Records the truck's operators (shifts)
Operational data acquisition
Emergency Disconnect Interrupts the main supply, all truck movement
21 t
switch is disabled
22 Steering wheel t Steers the truck in the required direction.
Changes menu: When you press the "Cancel
Quit sub-menu sub-menu" button the menu currently shown in
23 t
pushbutton the driver's display changes to the higher-level
menu.
Activates or confirms the function shown in
the display unit (as a symbol) via the pushbutton
24 Pushbutton t
below it. The symbol will be given a dark
background.
25 Numerical keypad t Controls and settings for standard functions
Cursor keys for special (e.g. setting the time) and additional functions
26 t (e.g. Rack Height Select)
hydraulic functions
E9
2.2 Display unit controls and displays
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
47
46
41
42
45
43
44
23 24
Upper range symbols
E 10
Item Symbol Control / display Function
Wire guidance: Steer angle display is replaced by the following symbols:
Acquisition in Symbol lights up as soon as the truck has
progress acquired the guide wire
Symbol lights up as soon as the truck is
"Truck guided
automatically guided on the wire and has
(with aisle detection)"
received an aisle signal
Symbol lights up as soon as the truck is
automatically guided on the wire and has
not received an aisle signal
"Truck guided Continue travelling in the narrow aisle.
(without aisle As soon as the truck receives an aisle
detection)" signal the "Truck guided (without aisle
recognition)" symbol is replaced by the
"Truck guided (with aisle recognition)"
32 symbol.
o
Symbol lights up as soon as the truck on
the guide wire is switched off and on with
the key switch.
Continue travelling in the narrow aisle.
The "Truck not guided" symbol is
"Truck not guided" replaced by the "Wire acquisition in
progress" symbol.
As soon as the truck has acquired the
wire and received an aisle signal, the
"Truck guided (with aisle recognition)"
symbol lights up.
The symbol lights up as soon as the truck
Deviation from guide
moves away from the guide wire and
wire
therefore from automatic guidance
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E 11
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
47
46
41
42
45
43
44
23 24
35 kg
Weighing system o Shows the weight of the raised load in kg
E 12
Item Symbol Control / display Function
Indicates that the cycle test must be
performed. During this time the travel
Perform cycle test
39 o speed is restricted to 2.5 km/h. Refer to
display
the "Personal protection system (o)"
section in chapter E.
Indicates that the active stabiliser has
been extended to a distance of 5 mm
"Active stabiliser from the ground when the truck is idle
o
extended" display and the sideshifter applied.
40 An adjustment run with a maximum
speed of 2.5 km/h can be carried out.
R "Active stabiliser Indicates the active stabiliser is being
o
referencing" display referenced while the truck is idle.
Attachment in home See Attachment in Home Position in
t
position chapter E
41
Horizontal positioning
o See "Horizontal positioning" in chapter E.
function stacking display
Guide wire detection Wire guidance sensors that have
42 o
display identified the guide wire illuminate
The rack height select and horizontal
Rack height select and positioning displays and function are
43 horizontal positioning o described in Rack Height Select with
function display Zone Entry and Horizontal Positioning
in chapter E.
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E 13
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
47
46
41
42
45
43
44
23 24
E 14
Item Symbol Control / display Function
Deadman button not Truck is ready for operation.
t
pressed Deadman button not pressed
Truck is ready for operation.
Gates not closed t
Gates not closed
Emergency
Disconnect switch Truck is ready for operation.
STOP t
indicator lamp Emergency Disconnect switch pressed
pressed
Travel and hydraulic functions are
inhibited.
47
Do not touch the travel / hydraulic
control handles
Do not press the deadman button
Release two-handed The "Release two-handed operation"
o symbol fades out
operation
Press deadman button
Touch the travel / hydraulic control
handles again
E 15
2.3 Lower range symbols and pushbuttons
Activate pushbutton (24) under the respective symbols (44) displayed or confirms the
related function. The symbol will be given a dark background.
E 16
Symbol Control / Display Function
Personal Protection System (PPS)
Acknowledge cycle test o Indicates that the cycle test must be
display performed (every 24 hours).
The truck brakes and can only be operated
at crawl speed (2.5 km/h).
Refer to the "Personal protection
system (o)" section in chapter E.
Acknowledge cycle test Launches the automatic performance of
pushbutton cycle test
Warning field o Indicates that the warning field of the
infringement display Personal Protection System has been
infringed by persons / objects in the narrow
aisle. The truck brakes and can only be
operated at crawl speed (2.5 km/h).
Refer to the "Personal Protection System (o)"
section in chapter E.
Protection field o Indicates that the protection field of the
infringement display Personal Protection System has been
infringed by persons / objects in the narrow
aisle. The truck brakes to a halt.
Protective field Bypasses the protective function and
infringement pushbutton enables crawl speed (2.5 km/h) if there is
sufficient distance from the obstacle.
Refer to the "Personal protection system (o)"
section in chapter E.
Guidance systems
Displays Select o Indicates that wire guidance is available with
Frequency 1 frequency 1 (similar to other frequencies,
(Guidance on sub-menu) maximum 5 frequencies).
Select Frequency 1 Activates wire guidance via frequency 1
pushbutton (similar to (sub-menu is quit automatically when
other frequencies) pressed for 1 sec.).
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E 17
Symbol Control / Display Function
Attachment fork operation
Synchronised rotate t Changes the menu to synchronised rotate
menu change display functions
Synchronised rotate Activates synchronised rotate menu change
menu change pushbutton
Fork synchronised left t Indicates that the fork synchronised left
rotate display rotate right traverse is available
Fork synchronised left Activates fork left rotate, simultaneous
rotate pushbutton control of load handler right traverse via the
hydraulic control button
Automatic fork o Indicates that the automatic fork
synchronised left rotate synchronised left rotate right traverse
display is available
Automatic fork Activates fork left rotate with simultaneous
synchronised left rotate load handler right traverse
pushbutton
Fork synchronised right t Indicates that the fork synchronised right
rotate display rotate left traverse is available
Fork synchronised right Activates fork right rotate, simultaneous
rotate pushbutton control of load handler left traverse via the
hydraulic control button
Automatic fork o Indicates that automatic fork synchronised
synchronised right rotate right rotate left traverse is available
display
Automatic fork Activates fork right rotate with simultaneous
synchronised right rotate automatic load handler left traverse
pushbutton
Automatic fork o Indicates that the forks can be
synchronised rotate to automatically set to the centre position
centre position display (forks facing forwards)
Automatic fork Activates swivelling with automatic fork stop
synchronised rotate to in centre position, simultaneous automatic
centre position load handler traversing with stop at centre
pushbutton position
Telescopic table fork Indicates that the telescopic table forks can
adjuster display be adjusted
Telescopic table fork Activates the telescopic table fork
adjuster pushbutton adjustment, controlled via the hydraulic
control button
Single telescopic fork o Indicates that the single telescopic forks can
display be operated
Single telescopic fork Activates the single telescopic fork,
pushbutton controlled via the hydraulic control button
Telescopic table display o Indicates that the telescopic table can be
operated
Telescopic fork Activates the telescopic fork, controlled via
pushbutton the hydraulic control button
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E 18
Symbol Control / Display Function
Telescopic fork - o Indicates that Telescopic fork -
synchronised movement synchronised movement is available,
display controlled via the hydraulic control button
Telescopic fork - Activates synchronised movement of the
synchronised movement telescopic forks
pushbutton
Telescopic fork - o Indicates that Telescopic fork -
asynchronous movement asynchronous movement (top) is available,
(top) display controlled via the hydraulic control button
Telescopic fork - Activates asynchronous movement
asynchronous movement (top fork) of the telescopic forks
(top) pushbutton
Telescopic fork - o Indicates that Telescopic fork -
asynchronous movement asynchronous movement (bottom) is
(bottom) display available, controlled via the hydraulic
control button
Telescopic fork - Activates asynchronous movement
asynchronous movement (bottom fork) of the telescopic forks
(bottom) pushbutton
2nd stacking depth o Indicates that the 2nd stacking depth is
display possible
2nd stacking depth Activates the 2nd stacking depth, controlled
pushbutton via the hydraulic control button
Fork tilt display o Indicates that fork tilt is possible
Fork tilt pushbutton Activates the fork tilt, controlled via the
hydraulic control button
Special attachment o Indicates that the special attachment can be
display controlled
Special attachment Activates control of the special attachment,
pushbutton controlled via the hydraulic control button
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Symbol Control / Display Function
Fork adjuster / sideshift
Fork adjuster / sideshift o Changes the display unit menu to
menu change display fork adjuster / sideshift functions
Fork adjuster / sideshift Activates fork adjuster / sideshift menu
menu change pushbutton change
Symmetrical fork o Indicates that fork adjustment can be
adjuster display operated
Symmetrical fork Activates the fork adjuster when hydraulic
adjuster pushbutton control button is simultaneously applied
Asymmetrical fork o Indicates that the Asymmetrical fork
adjuster menu change adjuster menu can be changed
display
Asymmetrical fork Changes the display unit menu to
adjuster menu change asymmetrical fork adjuster functions
pushbutton
Fork adjuster, left only o Indicates that left only fork adjustment
display is possible
Fork adjuster, left only Activates left only fork adjustment,
pushbutton controlled via the hydraulic control button
Fork adjuster, right only o Indicates that right only fork adjustment
display is available
Fork adjuster, right only Activates right only fork adjustment,
pushbutton controlled via the hydraulic control button
Fork sideshift display o Indicates that fork sideshift is possible
Fork sideshift Activates the fork sideshift, controlled via the
pushbutton hydraulic control button
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Symbol Control / Display Function
Optional equipment
Work lights / fan menu o Changes the display unit menu to work
change display lights / fan functions
Work lights / fan menu Activates the work lights / fan menu change
change pushbutton
E 21
2.4 Truck operational status symbols
Gates open
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3 Starting up the truck
F Before the truck can be started, operated or a load lifted, the driver must ensure that
there is nobody within the hazardous area.
F Damage and other truck or attachment (special equipment) defects can result
in accidents.
If damage or other truck or attachment (special equipment) defects are discovered,
the truck must be taken out of service until it has been repaired.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
Check the whole of the outside of the truck for signs of damage and leaks.
Check the battery attachment and wire connections for damage, make sure they
are secure.
Check the battery connector is secure.
Check the battery retainers are present and test them.
Ensure the battery is securely fixed in the battery compartment.
Check battery cover and side panels are secure and look for damage.
Check the overhead guard for damage.
Check the load handler for visible signs of damage such as cracks, bent or severely
worn forks.
Check the drive wheel and load wheels for damage.
Make sure the load chains are evenly tensioned.
Make sure all safety mechanisms are correct and functional.
Test the service and parking brakes.
For rail guidance systems check the guide wheels are smooth and not damaged.
Check static charge eliminator is present.
Test the instruments, displays and control switches.
Check the Personal Protection System laser scanner front panels and clean
if necessary (o).
Carry out a cycle test on the Personal Protection System, see Daily Checks before
starting the Personal Protection System in chapter E (o).
Check that the load chart and warning labels are legible.
Check the rescue equipment is present.
F It is prohibited for more than one person to enter the drivers cab at a time.
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3.2 Truck entry and exit
50
F Fall hazard
When the gates are opened and the driver's cab raised, the operator risks falling out
of the cab.
Do not open the gate when the driver's cab is raised.
M No more than one person may operate the truck in the driver's cab at a time.
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3.3 Removing the drivers seat
M Accident risk 52
Do not adjust the drivers seat and control
panel during operation.
Before operating, adjust the drivers seat and control panel so that all the controls
are within reach and can be applied without having to strain.
Adjust the visibility aid equipment (mirrors, camera systems etc.) so that the
working environment can be clearly seen.
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3.5 Adjusting the drivers seat
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3.6 Control panel angle adjustment
M Do not adjust the inclination of the control panel (15) during operation.
Make sure the control panel is locked in position after any adjustment.
E 27
3.7 Control panel height adjustment
M Do not adjust the height of the control panel (15) during operation.
Make sure the control panel is locked in position after any height adjustment.
15
19
F Press the Emergency Disconnect switch (21) immediately if the truck starts to move
or lift as soon as it is switched on.
E 28
3.9 Preparing the truck for operation with an additional access code (o)
Z Optionally, the truck can be prepared for operation with an additional 5 digit access
code. In addition to the access code the key switch is still used to switch on the truck.
77 75
*****
2 21 5 25 78 20
Z In the display unit (5) you will be prompted to enter your 5 digit access code.
Z The truck will not operate at all unless the correct access code is entered. Up to
99 different access codes can be set. The individual codes can be assigned to pre-
defined travel programs, steer programs and hydraulic programs (see Operator
specific settings in chapter E). If no travel, steer or hydraulic operations are
performed within a factory-set interval, the display unit (5) will again ask you to enter
the 5-digit code with the numerical keypad (25).
F Press the Emergency Disconnect switch (21) immediately if the truck starts to move
or lift as soon as it is switched on.
E 29
3.10 ISM Access Module (o)
Z If the truck is equipped with an ISM access module refer to the ISM Access Module
operator manual.
3.11 Checks and operations to be carried out when the truck is operational
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Procedure
E 31
3.12 Referencing the main and auxiliary lift
65 1 21 5 11 12
Z When the following symbols are displayed you must carry out a reference/test run in
accordance with the display (5), i.e. primary lift and aux. lift must be raised approx.
10 cm and then lowered again. This is the only way for the controller to release all the
truck movements at full speed.
Procedure:
E 32
65 1 21 5 11 12
E 33
Load handler referencing (fork carriage / sideshift)
If the sideshift and / or rotation of the load handler are adjusted when the truck has
been switched off, the "rotate reference operation" or "traverse reference operation"
symbols will be shown in the display unit the next time the truck is switched on.
Rotation or traverse must be referenced.
Rotating reference operation Traversing reference
operation
The rotary sensor system of the attachment is referenced by performing at least one
complete rotation with the load handler, see "position, see "Swivel / Rotate
(Fork Carriage)" in Chapter E.
Referencing is successful if the appropriate symbol goes out after referencing.
Z If one of the two symbols does not go out after referencing, contact the
manufacturers service department.
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3.13 Setting date and time
01 . 0 5 . 2 0 07
12 : 0 0 : 0 0
E 35
Setting the date / time:
71
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3.14 Operator specific settings (o)
67
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Settings in the Operator Specific
Settings menu:
Functions Display
Travel Acceleration a
Apron speed v
Aisle Speed v
Sideshift speed V
E 38
The operator can use the cursor
8
keys (76, 79) to set the functions from
1 (weak) to 8 (strong):
Cursor key (76):
weaken the setting.
Cursor key (79):
1
strengthen the setting.
71
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4 Industrial Truck Operation
F Do not exceed the permissible surface and spot load limits on the travel routes.
At blind spots get a second person to assist.
Driving conduct:
The driver must adapt the travel speed to local conditions. The truck must be driven
at slow speed when negotiating bends or narrow passageways, when passing
through swing doors, at blind spots and when entering and leaving the narrow aisle.
The driver must always observe an adequate braking distance between the forklift
truck and the vehicle in front and must be in control of the truck at all times. Abrupt
stopping (except in emergencies), rapid U turns and overtaking at dangerous or blind
spots are not permitted. Do not lean out or reach beyond the working and
operating area.
Do not use a mobile phone or walkie-talkie without a handsfree device while
operating the truck.
E 40
Visibility when travelling outside the narrow aisle:
The driver must look in the direction of travel and must always have a clear view of
the route ahead.
Loads that affect visibility must be positioned at the rear of the truck. If this is not
possible, a second person must walk in front of the truck as a lookout. In this case
proceed only at walking pace and pay particular attention. Stop the truck immediately
if visual contact is lost between the lookout and the operator.
Use the mirror only to observe the traffic behind you. Should you need visibility aids
(mirrors, monitors etc.) to ensure adequate visibility, practice working with them
beforehand.
Procedure and visibility when operating with a raised driver's cab and load
handler
F Accident risk when operating with a raised driver's cab and load handler
Operating the truck with a raised driver's cab and load handler can impair the driver's
visibility. Other people can be injured in the truck's hazardous area. The hazardous
area is defined as the area in which people are at risk from the truck movement,
the load handler, attachments etc. This also includes areas which can be reached by
falling loads or lowering operating equipment. Apart from the operator (in the normal
operating position) there should be no other people in the truck's hazardous area.
When carrying out hydraulic or travel operations, make sure that nobody is present
in the hazardous area.
Instruct other people to move out of the hazardous area of the truck.
Stop working with the truck if people do not leave the hazardous area.
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Crash protection
The driver must not leave the operator position in a raised position. Do not climb onto
parts of the building or other trucks and do not climb over safety devices such as
railings or gates. If Euro pallets are stored lengthways it may not be possible to reach
items from the operator platform without the use of aids. The proprietor must provide
the operators with suitable tools to pick the items without putting them at risk.
Load aids may only be walked on if suitable safety devices such as pallet guard and
pallet tipover safety mechanisms are in place.
F Improper use of controls and components can cause the driver to fall
Climbing onto the gates, control panel, driver's cab safety guard, driver's seat etc. can
cause the operator to fall out of the cab.
The operator must not climb on the gates, control panel, driver's cab guard, driver's
seat etc.
Operating with a walk-on pallet (o):
If the truck is equipped for operation with a walk-on pallet without side gates or railing,
the operator must wear a restraint belt in accordance with EN 361 and a
harness (2.0 m) in accordance with EN 355
(see chapter 3.1).
F It is prohibited to stop and operate racks without a base even on just one side of the
rack aisle. Keep a maximum distance of 0.2 m to the rack.
M Travelling on docks:
Do not travel on docks.
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Entering lifts:
Lifts may only be entered if they have sufficient capacity, are suitable for driving on
and authorised for truck traffic by the owner. The driver must satisfy himself of the
above before entering these areas. The truck must enter lifts with the load in front and
must take up a position which does not allow it to come into contact with the walls of
the lift shaft.
Persons riding in the lift with the forklift truck must only enter the lift after the truck has
come to a rest and must leave the lift before the truck.
Work platforms
F The use of work platforms is governed by national law. In some member states the
use of work platforms is prohibited on industrial trucks. Observe the applicable law.
Work platforms can only be used in the country of application if the law permits it.
-Contact the national authorities before using a work platform
The operator must make sure that the load is in a satisfactory condition. Loads must
always be positioned safely and carefully. Use suitable precautions to prevent parts
of the load from tipping or falling down.
E 43
4.2 Emergency Disconnect, Travel, Steering, Braking
21
F Accident risk
Applying the Emergency Disconnect switch during travel will cause the truck to
decelerate to a halt at maximum force. This may cause the load to slide off the forks.
There is an increased risk of accidents and injury!
The operation of the Emergency Disconnect switch must not be affected by any
objects placed in its way.
Z All truck operations are disabled. The truck brakes to a halt. Do not use the
Emergency Disconnect (21) as a service brake.
Z All electrical functions are enabled and the truck is operational again (assuming the
truck was not operational before the Emergency Disconnect was pressed).
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4.2.2 Travel
E 45
Travelling in the apron field
65 1 21 22 11 12
E 46
4.2.3 Steering
22
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4.2.4 Brakes
65 21 12
Z The trucks brake pattern depends largely on the ground conditions. The driver must
take this into consideration when handling the truck. Brake with care to prevent the
load from slipping.
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Braking with the service brake (t)
While travelling, set the travel direction switch (12) to the zero position or the opposite
travel direction; the traction controller will cause the truck to brake.
Z The truck brakes regeneratively via the traction controller until it starts to move in the
opposite direction. This method reduces energy consumption. Energy is recovered,
which is controlled by the traction current controller.
Z This method of braking only acts as a parking brake and not as a service brake.
Applying the Emergency Disconnect switch (21) will cause the truck to brake to a halt.
M The Emergency Disconnect switch (21) should only be used in hazardous situations.
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4.3 Negotiating narrow aisles
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M A non-guided truck can cause accidents
If an automatically guided truck is switched off and on again, the wire guidance is no
longer active when it is switched on again. The same applies if the guide system is
faulty or switched off and on again. If you continue to travel a warning sounds and the
speed is reduced.
When starting or continuing the truck after the wire guidance has been deactivated,
note the position of the drive wheel as manual steering is now activated again.
Re-activate the wire guidance and re-align the truck. During alignment, the rear
section of the truck may veer out when it reaches the guide wire.
If the guide system is faulty or switched off the truck can only exit the narrow aisle
at crawl speed.
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4.3.1 Rail guided trucks
Z Rail-guided trucks are fitted with sensors or RFID readers. Narrow aisles must have
guide rails. These sensors activate aisle detection when the truck enters an aisle.
Approach the aisle at reduced speed so that the truck is aligned with the narrow
aisle and is within the demarcation.
Z Note the markings attached along the route (e.g. aisle centre).
Travel and hydraulic operations can only be activated in the narrow aisle with two-
handed control.
Enter the narrow aisle slowly.
Ensure that the truck guide wheels enter the narrow aisle guidance rails.
Press the Switch guidance on/off 3 82
pushbutton (3).
The drive wheel is automatically
set forward. The steering angle
display (82) changes to Truck
guided (92). Manual steering is
disabled.
92
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Grab the hand rest (14) in the traction
and control handle (two-handed 1 10 11 12
operation).
F You can only change from automatic to manual steering once the truck has
completely left the narrow aisle.
Z The truck guided display (92) changes to the steer angle display (82). The truck is
now free to move again. The steer angle display (82) shows the current position of
the drive wheel.
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4.3.2 Wire guided trucks
F When starting or continuing the truck after the wire guidance has been deactivated,
note the position of the drive wheel as manual steering is now activated again.
If an automatically guided truck is switched off, the wire guidance is no longer active
when it is switched on again. Accident risk If you continue to travel a warning sounds
and the speed is reduced. Re-active the wire guidance by pressing the
Switch guidance on/off pushbutton (3) and re-align the truck. During alignment,
the rear part may veer out when it reaches the guidance wire.
E 54
Inductive automatic steering takes
over and applies the truck to the 92
guidance wire (93).
Acquisition is complete once the truck
has been guided precisely onto the
guidance wire (93). Acquisition in
progress (95) changes to Truck
guided (92).
The acquisition signal no longer
sounds.
The track is now automatically guided.
Z Travel and hydraulic operations can only be activated in the narrow aisle with two-
handed operation.
E 55
Leaving the narrow aisle
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4.4 Diagonal travel
E 57
4.5 Lifting Lowering Reaching Traversing outside the rack aisles
F Fall hazard
When the gates are opened and the driver's cab raised, the operator risks falling out
of the cab.
Do not open the gate when the driver's cab is raised.
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4.5.1 Lift Lower (Main Lift)
E 59
4.5.3 Traverse (LAM attachment)
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4.5.5 Simultaneous lifting / lowering of Main and Aux. Lift
Z You can stop the raising / lowering of the Auxiliary Lift by releasing the "Main and Aux.
Lift raise / lower" pushbutton (13). Pressing the "Main and Aux. Lift raise / lower"
pushbutton (13)" has no affect on Main Lift or diagonal travel.
Z The lift and lower speeds are in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
Z If you move the attachment the fork carriage will swivel simultaneously. The rotate
speed cannot be changed. The traverse speed is in proportion to how far the
hydraulic control button (1) is turned.
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4.6.1 Manual rotate / traverse (t)
E 62
4.6.3 Synchronised rotate until forks are in centre position (o)
14 24
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4.7 Telescopic table (o)
Z The extended limit position of the telescopic forks is limited both electrically and
mechanically.
Z The traverse speed is in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
M The driver must check the condition and test the operation of the telescopic table
every day.
If the telescopic table is not in a proper condition, take the truck out of service and
notify the relevant customer service department.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
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4.7.2 Telescopic table attachment fork adjuster (o)
Z The traverse speed is in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
M The driver must check the condition and test the operation of the telescopic table
every day.
If the telescopic table is not in a proper condition, take the truck out of service and
notify the relevant customer service department.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
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4.7.3 Rotary telescopic table (o)
Z The rotation of the rotary table is limited both electrically and mechanically.
Z The rotation speed is in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1) is turned.
M The driver must check the condition and test the operation of the telescopic table
every day.
If the telescopic table is not in a proper condition, take the truck out of service and
notify the relevant customer service department.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
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Pallet lifting from the left
800
*
* Note the fork marking. The fork must
be rotated in the corresponding direction
before discharging a pallet.
*
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Pallet lifting from the right
800
* Note the fork marking. The fork must *
be rotated in the corresponding direction
before discharging a pallet.
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Re-positioning (180)
If a pallet is taken from one side of a rack, it can be repositioned by rotating the rotary
table 180.
* Note the fork marking. The fork must be rotated in the appropriate direction before
discharging a pallet.
*
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4.7.4 Telescopic table forks individually moving (o)
F Always take into account the charge on the telescopic table when choosing the
telescopic forks.
An individual telescopic fork must not be chosen when the load on the two telescopic
forks is overlapping, i.e. when laden with a wire box.
Z The telescopic table automatically stops in the centre position. If you release the
hydraulic control button (1) and press it again, the telescopic table can then be moved
either left or right.
If the telescopic forks are not in the centre position, you can only travel, lift and lower
at reduced speed.
Z The traverse speed is in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
M The driver must check the condition and test the operation of the telescopic table
every day.
If the telescopic table is not in a proper condition, take the truck out of service and
notify the relevant customer service department.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
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4.8 Symmetrical sideshifter (o)
Z The speed of movement is proportional to the turn of hydraulic control button (1).
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4.10 Telescopic forks (o)
Z Telescopic forks are used to achieve a greater stacking depth (single telescopic forks)
or double-deep storage (double telescopic forks on narrow aisle trucks).
Z The traverse speed is in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
E 72
After traversing to the limit position
press the pushbutton (24) under the 1 107
2nd stacking depth symbol (107)
(changes to the active mode).
Press the Attachment traverse
pushbutton (10) and simultaneously
turn the hydraulic control button (1):
Right turn = Extend further to the right.
Left turn = Extend further to the left.
Z The traverse speed is in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
Version B Move back the attachment, then retract the forks to the
home position:
Press the pushbutton (24) below the 2nd stacking depth symbol (107).
(changes to active mode).
Press the Attachment traverse pushbutton (10) and by simultaneously turning the
hydraulic control button (1) first retract the attachment and then the forks:
Right turn = Traverse right.
Left turn = Traverse left.
Now press the pushbutton (24) below the 2nd stacking depth symbol (107)
(changes to the non-active mode).
Z The traverse speed is in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
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4.11 Symmetrical sideshift with integrated fork adjuster (o)
M The fork adjuster is used to extend the forks beyond the geometry of the
sideshift frame.
F Due to the special design of the sideshifter with integrated fork adjuster, the operator
must ensure that the forks and sideshifter do not extend into the area of the operator
position.
To avoid injury to personnel and damage to the truck and load, trained operators must
handle the attachment with particular care.
Function
1 108
Press the pushbutton (24) below the
Fork adjuster / sideshifter menu
change symbol (108). The display
changes from the menu item Fork
adjuster / sideshifter (108) to the
Fork sideshift (104) and Fork
adjuster, symmetrical (105) functions.
Press the deadman button.
Press the pushbutton (24) below the
Fork sideshift symbol (104) while
simultaneously turning the hydraulic 1 104 24 105
control button (1).
Left turn = Traverse forks in drive
direction.
Right turn = Traverse forks in load
direction.
Press the pushbutton (24) below the
Fork adjuster symbol (105) while
simultaneously turning the hydraulic
control button (1):
Turn left = increase the fork spread.
Turn right = decrease the fork spread.
Z The speed of movement is proportional to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
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4.12 Asymmetrical sideshifter with integrated fork adjuster (o)
F In this position the attachment / raised load can damage the operator position.
Be careful when adjusting the sideshifter and fork adjuster.
Z For transporting pallets up to 3.3 m long. The sideshifter and forks cannot be adjusted
as far as the cab for stockpicking purposes.
Function
1 108
Press the deadman button.
Press the pushbutton (24) below the
Fork adjuster / sideshift menu
change symbol (108). The display
changes from the menu item Fork
adjuster / sideshifter (108) to the
Fork sideshift (104) and Fork
adjuster, symmetrical (105) functions.
Press the pushbutton (24) below the
Fork sideshift symbol (104) while
simultaneously turning the hydraulic 1 104 24 105
control button (1).
Left turn = Traverse forks in drive
direction.
Right turn = Traverse forks in load
direction.
Press the pushbutton (24) below the
Fork adjuster symbol (105) while
simultaneously turning the hydraulic
control button (1):
Turn left =
increase the fork spread.
Turn right = decrease the fork spread. 24
Z The speed of movement is proportional to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
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4.13 Lifting - Lowering - Traversing - Pivoting inside the rack aisles
F Fall hazard
When the gates are opened and the driver's cab raised, the operator risks falling out
of the cab.
Do not open the gate when the driver's cab is raised.
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4.14 Order picking and stacking
E 77
4.14.1 Adjusting the forks
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4.14.2 Replacing the forks
E 79
Disassembling the forks
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4.15 Lifting, transporting and depositing loads
F Ensure there are no other people standing underneath the raised load and
driver's cab.
Do not stand on the load handler.
Do not lift other people on the load handler.
Instruct other people to move out of the hazardous area of the truck.
Never stand underneath a raised and unsecured load handler / driver's cab.
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4.15.1 Lifting a load from the side (EKX only)
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4.15.2 Lifting a load from the front
E 83
4.15.3 Transporting loads
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4.15.4 Depositing loads
E 85
4.16 Rack Height Select with Zone Entry (o)
Symbol
Function
Telescopic
Attachment
table
Attachment or telescopic table in home position
without load
Z A load sensor between the forks identifies if there is a load on the forks
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4.16.1 Entering area recognition (zones)
symbol.
76
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4.16.2 Rack number entry (lift height)
Z The rack number can be entered as a single digit (0 - 9) or a 2-digit number (00-64).
For a 2-digit entry, the first number entered is used as a multiple of ten, the second
as a unit position.
Z The entered rack number is now shown in the display unit. Depending on the current
lift height, the nominal direction (Raise or Lower) is indicated with an arrow.
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4.16.3 Raising or depositing a load in pre-selected warehouse locations with Rack
Height Select:
Grab the hand rests (14) on the control panel (two-handed operation).
Press the deadman button.
Enter the respective narrow aisle.
Enter the zone with the numerical keypad (25).
see Entering zone recognition in chapter E.
Enter the rack number with the numerical keypad (25),
see Rack number entry (lift height) in chapter E.
When the required rack number has been entered it can approached by turning the
hydraulic control button (1) in the displayed direction.
Right turn = lower.
Left turn = lift.
To approach the nominal height manually (t):
The hydraulic control button (1) must be pressed and held down until the
required height has been reached (automatic stop).
Z The lift and lower speeds are in proportion to how far the hydraulic control button (1)
is turned.
If the rack number entered is not reached with Main Lift, use the Auxiliary Lift to
reach the remaining height.
To approach the nominal height automatically (o):
Grab the hand rests (14) on the control panel (two-handed operation).
Turn the travel control knob (12) to the left or right and hold it in position.
The nominal height is then approached automatically in the optimum manner,
depending on how far away the warehouse location is.
Z The truck movements can be stopped by releasing the travel control knob (12) or the
hand rests (14) on the control panel, or by pressing the Emergency Disconnect switch.
Stacking operation:
1 11
General procedure:
Retrieval:
Extend - Raise - Retract
Stacking:
Extend - Rest - Lower - Retract
14 21 25 14
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The following variants are possible depending on the design:
11
1 25 10
Stacking Grab the hand rests in the control panel (two-handed operation).
procedure not Press the deadman button.
active When the selected height is reached, the Rack Height Select
command disappears from the display unit.
The operator can now start manual stacking and retrieval,
see Lifting Lowering Traversing Swivelling outside rack aisles,
in Chapter E.
Stacking Grab the hand rests in the control panel (two-handed operation).
operation not Press the deadman button.
active with Stacking / retrieval can be performed when the selected nominal
feedback to height has been reached.
radio data
The operator can now start manual stacking and retrieval,
transmission see Lifting Lowering Traversing Swivelling outside rack aisles,
terminal in Chapter E.
E 90
Automatic Grab the hand rests in the control panel (two-handed operation).
stacking Press the deadman button.
operation with When the selected nominal height has been reached, throughout the
the hydraulic entire stacking operation the direction must be applied and maintained
control button (1) by the hydraulic control button (1) as follows:
(version A) "Left" stacking operation = turn the hydraulic control button (1) to
the left.
"Right" stacking operation = turn the hydraulic control button (1) to
the right.
Z Stacking can be cancelled by pressing the CE key in the numerical keypad (25).
No "Order processed" message is sent to the radio data transmission terminal.
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The following symbols appear in the
display unit for left stacking operation:
1 21 25 10
Symbol
Manual stacking operation
Stacking Retrieval
Grab the hand rests in the control panel (two-
handed operation).
Press the deadman button.
Press the Attachment traverse pushbutton (10)
and simultaneously turn the hydraulic control
button (1) to the left.
Rest time active.
Z When stacking, after the attachment has been extended there is an interval to reduce
mast vibration.
All automatic stacking operations can be interrupted by releasing the two-handed
operation system.
E 92
4.17 Horizontal positioning (o)
To achieve constant insertion widths over the entire lift height, ten height-dependent
traverse adjustment values can be programmed as an option.
The aisle and fork positions are checked on entry to the aisle.
Options
Manual targeted entry via cursor keys and via the numerical keypad.
Targeted entry via barcode scanner on the control panel or load handler.
Targeted entry via radio connection.
Adjustable fork cycle (manual, function-related or automatic).
Extension locking during travel without target or incorrect target.
E 93
4.17.1 Warehouse and stockpicking mode (o)
In warehouse mode pallets can be stacked and retrieved, see "Lifting Lowering
Traversing Swivelling outside rack aisles, in chapter E.
The vertical position of the warehouse location entered is the height of the forks.
This ensures that the required pallet is stacked or retrieved.
The horizontal position of the warehouse location entered is the centre of the load
handler. This ensures that the required pallet is stacked or retrieved.
Stockpicking mode:
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Changing between warehouse and picking mode
E 95
4.17.2 Horizontal positioning symbols in the display unit
The following symbols are displayed along with the lift height:
130
115
116
117
118 - 124
128, 129
131, 132b
Z The position of the symbols (118-124, 128, 129, 131, 132b) can be adapted to
customer requirements. In this case the positions must then be entered so as to
match the symbol display
Lightning symbol,
118
see Horizontal positioning error description
Warning symbol,
119 ! see Horizontal positioning error description
Question mark symbol,
120
? see Horizontal positioning error description
E 96
Item Symbol Function / Description
0 8
128 to Area display from 0 to 8
A H
129 to Area display from A to H
E 97
Horizontal positioning error description
Correction measure /
Item Error
Display
115 / Truck has entered the Drive out of the aisle.
116 wrong aisle. Travel direction symbol flashing.
Reflex marker reached:
Wrong position in aisle
Aisle start, end or centre transponder must be
(marker identified without
118 / passed over.
having read the corresponding
123 Pallet location / marker and lightning symbol
transponder)
flash alternately.
Reflex marker not recognised,
tolerance level exceeded
Stacking operation carried out as far as home
119 No load when unstacking
position. Warning symbol lit.
Order cannot be performed, re-enter data or
amend order.
119 Incorrect checksum on data entry Total symbol / warning symbol flash alternately
until total key is pressed again or the order is
cancelled.
Check entry.
120 / Incorrect rack row entered
Question mark / rack row symbols flash
121 with order
alternately.
Check entry.
120 / Incorrect location details entered
Question mark and location (marker) symbols
123 with order
flash alternately.
Check entry.
120 / Incorrect rack details entered
Question mark / rack (height) symbols flash
124 with order
alternately.
Set the attachment / forks to the home position
Forks are not in home position shown.
for the order entry Load handler symbol / warning symbol flash
125 alternately every 5 seconds
Apply the required direction.
Wrong direction pressed for
The load handler symbol flashes as long as the
stacking
wrong direction is indicated.
Forks are not in the correct
125 / Turn forks in the direction displayed. Load
position for the stacking
126 / handler symbol / rotation symbol flash until the
operation requested (error in
127 correct position is reached.
stacking operation)
Orders cannot be entered as
-- there is already an order in Entry blocked.
the memory.
-- Faulty data transmission
Data transmission not repeated Order not accepted. The error number is issued.
--
despite error recognition (NAK)
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4.17.3 Horizontal positioning destination input
(manual / via barcode scanner / via data radio transmission)
E 99
Manual target entry (default setting):
Z The position of the symbols can be adapted to customer requirements. In this case
the positions must then be entered so as to match the symbol display!
Z The entry in the position (marker) field (123) can be one, two or three-digit.
Z The entry in the rack (height) field (124) can be one or two-digit.
Z Only single digit entries are allowed in the zone selection / area selection field (122).
Confirm the entry of all required locations with the OK pushbutton in the numerical
keypad (25).
E 100
Destination input with barcode scanner
The destination transmitted via data radio from the data terminal is received by the
truck and transmitted directly to the display unit and displayed.
Destination input via the radio terminal is now complete. The destination can now
be approached.
When the current order has been performed this order is deleted from the
display unit.
The truck sends a message back to the data terminal.
Another destination can then be transmitted via the data terminal and displayed.
Another destination can then be transmitted via radio and accepted.
A displayed order can be deleted by pressing the CE key twice in the numerical
keypad.
E 101
4.17.4 Stacking / retrieval after target entry
Z When the destination has been inputted, the destination can be approached.
See "Negotiating narrow aisles" and "Diagonal travel" in chapter E)
Z For marker detection the display unit also shows the "Light button on reflector"
symbol (131).
E 102
Automatic horizontal and vertical
117 131
destination approach (o)
1 11
Grab the hand rests (14) on the
control panel (two-handed operation).
Press the deadman button.
Drive the truck into the chosen aisle.
Z The truck movements can be stopped by releasing the travel control knob (12) or
the hand rests (14) on the control panel, or by pressing the Emergency Disconnect
switch.
Z For marker detection the display unit also shows the "Light button on reflector"
symbol (131).
When the horizontal and vertical positions have been reached, stacking/retrieval
can begin, see also Raising or depositing a load in pre-selected warehouse
locations with Rack Height Select in chapter E.
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4.17.5 Warehouse or stockpicking mode symbols
P
xx kg
41
Z A load sensor between the forks detects whether there is a load on the forks.
Symbol Function
E 104
Symbols in warehouse mode with telescopic table
Z A load sensor between the forks detects whether there is a load on the forks.
Symbol Function
Without load, traverse the telescopic table to the left / right into the
second stacking depth, see "Double telescopic forks (o)" in chapter E
With load, traverse the telescopic table to the left / right into the
second stacking depth, see "Double telescopic forks (o)" in chapter E
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Symbols in stockpicking mode
Symbol Function
On reaching the warehouse location the position lamps on the driver's cab illuminate
the warehouse location. The operator can start to pick goods in the illuminated area.
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4.18 Parking the truck securely
When you exit the truck it must be securely parked even if you only intend to leave it
for a short time.
F Do not park the truck on an incline. In special cases the truck may need to be secured
with wedges.
Select a parking place where nobody will get caught on the lowered forks.
Always park the truck with the mast (Main and Aux. Lift) fully lowered.
Lower the forks to the ground.
Set the attachment to the home (standard) position.
Turn the truck off with the key switch (20) and remove the key.
4.18.1 Set the attachment to the home position (EKX only)
134
20
135
136
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5 Troubleshooting
This chapter enables the user to identify and rectify basic faults and the effects of
incorrect operation. When trying to locate a fault, proceed in the order shown in
the table.
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Fault Possible Cause Action
Rapid travel Load handler not in Push load handler into home position
disabled home position
Main Lift / Aux. Lift Lower Main Lift / Aux. Lift below 0.5 m
raised above 0.5 m
WG search mode Align truck or turn off WG mode
activated Perform lifting and lowering
No reference run
performed
Truck cannot Truck not operational Carry out all measures listed under Truck
be steered does not start.
Narrow aisle mode Switch off narrow aisle travel function
switch pressed
I 1901 Travel control button Do not apply travel control button,
pressed during power- switch truck on and off again
up test
I 2902 Hydraulic control Do not apply travel control button,
button applied during switch truck on and off again
power-up test
I 3670 Truck has abandoned Restore wire guidance
the guide wire (see "Wire guidance emergency mode
(event message I 3670 / I 3752)" in
chapter E).
I 3752 Truck has abandoned Restore wire guidance
the guide wire (see "Wire guidance emergency mode
(event message I 3670 / I 3752)" in
chapter E).
I 4916 A pushbutton below Do not press pushbutton, switch truck on
the display unit and / and off again
or a pushbutton on
the numerical keypad
pressed during the
power up test
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Fault Possible Cause Action
I 4917 A pushbutton / function Do not press the pushbutton / function
pre-select button pre-select button (switch guidance on/off,
(switch guidance on/ Aux. Lift raise / lower, fork carriage rotate,
off, Aux. Lift raise / traverse attachment), switch the truck off
lower, fork carriage and on again.
rotate, traverse
attachment) pressed
during power up test
I 4918 Deadman button Do not press the deadman button, switch
pressed during power- truck off and on again
up test
E 9963 Front screen of Front screen of Personal Protection
Personal Protection System (PPS) laser scanner dirty, clean
System (PPS) laser
scanner dirty
E 9901 The Personal Carry out a cycle test on the Personal
Protection System Protection System, see Daily Checks
cycle test does not before starting the Personal Protection
have to be performed. System in chapter E
Z If, after carrying out the remedial action, the truck cannot be restored to operation or
if a fault in the electronics system is displayed with an error code, contact the
manufacturers service department.
Further remedial work should only be carried out by the manufacturers trained
service personnel. The manufacturer has a customer service department specially
trained for these tasks.
In order for customer services to respond quickly and specifically to the fault,
the following information is essential:
- Truck serial number
- Error number on the display unit (if applicable)
- Error description
- Current location of truck.
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5.1 Emergency stop device
When the automatic emergency stop device applies (e.g. if the wire guidance is lost,
electrical steering fails) the truck brakes to a halt. Before starting again, the cause of
the error must be identified and corrected. Start the truck again in accordance with
manufacturers instructions contained in these operating instructions (see Starting
up the Truck in Chapter E).
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5.2 Drivers cab / Aux. Lift emergency lowering
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If necessary, a second person can be deployed to lower the cabin from the ground.
Remove the Allen key (138) from the bracket in the centre below the strobe.
Insert the Allen key (138) into the hole to the left below the strobe.
137
138
F The truck may only be started again once the error has been localised and rectified.
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5.3 Slack chain safety device override
Z The slack chain safety device applies when a chain is not tensioned, or slack.
For example, a chain can become slack when the load handler or the cab are
attached, when the chain is loosened and/or breaks.
Raising the Main Lift when the slack
chain device device is activated 1 145
F If the "slack chain safety device override" symbol does not disappear after the
Main Lift has been raised approx. 0.25m, the truck can only be started again when
the fault has been identified and rectified.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
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5.4 Travel cutout override (o)
Z The travel cutout override symbol (146) is illuminated in the driver's display
whenever further travel is inhibited beyond a certain lift height or area. If however the
position of the truck needs to be adjusted with respect to the rack in order to stack or
retrieve a load, proceed as follows:
Z When you have pressed the pushbutton (24) below the override symbol, various
travel / hydraulic speeds and directions can be released. The override functions can
be adjusted by the manufacturer's customer service department.
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5.5 Lift cutout override (o)
Z If local conditions require, an automatic lift cutout can be installed to be activated from
a given lift height. The automatic lift cutout, which is active from a fixed height,
prevents the Main and Auxiliary Lifts from raising. The driver's display shows the
"lift cutout override" symbol (149).
Z The lift cutout only takes effect when referencing has been carried out
(see Referencing the Main and Auxiliary Lift in chapter E). When referencing has
been completed, the height actual value is shown in the driver's display.
F Accident risk
If the lift cutout is deactivated, the driver must pay particular attention to obstacles
when the mast is extended.
E 116
5.6 Lower cutout override (o)
M Risk of injury when the drivers cab or load handler are lowered
The lower cutout is an auxiliary function designed to support the operator which
however does not release him from his responsibility to stop hydraulic operations
e.g. when confronted with an obstacle.
Z The lower cutout only takes effect when referencing has been carried out
(see Referencing the Main and Auxiliary Lift in chapter E). When referencing has
been completed, the height actual value is shown in the driver's display.
F Accident risk
If the lower cutout is deactivated, the driver must pay particular attention to obstacles
when the driver's cab or load handler are lowered.
Z When you have pressed the pushbutton (24) below the override symbol, various
travel / hydraulic speeds and directions can be released. The override functions can
be adjusted by the manufacturer's customer service department.
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5.7 Aisle end safety device (o)
Trucks with the end of aisle safety device brake before the aisle exit or in the transfer
aisle. There are two basic versions for this:
1. Braking to a halt
2. Braking to 2.5 km/h
Other variants (affecting the subsequent travel speed, lift height etc.) are available.
1. Braking to a halt:
When the truck passes over the aisle end safety devices (RFID, magnets,
reflex markers) in the direction of the end of the aisle, it comes to a halt.
To continue travelling:
Briefly release the travel control knob and then apply it again.
The truck can be driven out of the narrow aisle at max. 2.5 km/h.
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5.8 Wire guidance emergency mode (event messages I 3670 / I 3752)
In a wire guidance system if the truck's antenna extends beyond the pre-
determined range of the guide wire, an emergency stop is immediately
induced. The display flashes the "wire guidance fault" symbol and displays
the event messages "I 3670" and "I 3752".
Z If in addition to the "wire guidance fault" symbol the "screwdriver" symbol is also lit,
this indicates that other faults have occurred apart from the wire guidance fault.
The resulting event messages and / or information messages are shown on the
driver's display.
If the truck is travelling parallel to the guide wire, travel is not disabled.
The Acquisition in progress display and the audible alignment signal however
remain permanently on, warning the driver.
Automatic Emergency Stop
If during operation one of the monitors for steering control, steering system,
wire guidance, the safety cutout for the traction electronic system or the power
electronic system applies, the truck safety devices will cause the truck to stop.
To enable the truck to travel again after an Emergency Stop, carry out the following:
Z The display flashes the "wire guidance fault" symbol and displays the event
messages "I 3670" and "I 3752".
Determine the possible cause of the Emergency Stop and rectify it.
Turn the Emergency Disconnect to unlock it.
Z In the driver's display the "wire guidance fault" symbol and event messages "I 3670"
and "I 3752" disappear.
Switch the automatic guidance system back on, see "Negotiating narrow aisles with
wire-guided trucks (o)" in chapter E.
Press the switch guidance on/off button.
Apply the travel control knob and carefully align the truck with the guide wire.
Z The truck is now operational and aligned with the guide wire.
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Z If you cannot start the truck again after an automatic Emergency Stop, despite having
rectified the problem, turn the key switch off and on again.
Carry out a mast reference operation (see Referencing the Main and Auxiliary Lift
in Chapter E) and perform the above points.
The truck is now operational again.
Z When the truck is operational again, test it with both manual steering (outside the
aisle) and automatic guided steering.
A manual Emergency Stop is induced when the Emergency Stop button is pressed.
The truck is operational again when the Emergency Stop has been released.
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5.9 Recovering the truck from a narrow aisle / Moving the truck without a battery
M If the brakes are not working, place wedges underneath the wheels of the truck to
prevent it from moving.
F Before recovering the truck from a narrow aisle, disconnect the battery.
Z Obtain assistance from another person. The other person must be trained and
familiar with recovery operations.
To recover the truck from the narrow aisle, the drive wheel brake and the load wheel
brake must first be released.
E 121
5.9.1 Releasing and applying the drive wheel brake
150
151
150
153
154
E 122
Activating the drive wheel brake
M If the brakes are not working, place wedges underneath the wheels of the truck to
prevent it from moving.
E 123
5.9.2 Releasing and applying the load wheel brake
51
155
52
156
Z The load wheel (158) has five notches (157) which are arranged so that for each
position of the load wheel (158) at least three out of nine possible thread holes (156)
can be accessed by the load wheel brake.
Loosen the twist grip screws (52) below the driver's seat (51).
Tilt the drivers seat (51) forward carefully.
Remove the setscrews from the storage compartment (155) behind the driver's
seat (51).
Z For each load wheel (158), screw in three setscrews with an angle offset of 120
loosely into the thread holes (156) of the load wheel brake.
Insert the setscrews loosely into the thread holes (156) of the load wheel brake and
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Applying the load wheel brake
M If the brakes are not working, place wedges underneath the wheels of the truck to
prevent it from moving.
E 125
5.9.3 Steering the truck without its own drive system
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5.9.4 EKX - Recovery in load direction
Load direction
Drive direction
F The tow rope (161), tow force > 5 tonnes, must be guided around the lowest point of
the auxiliary mast (139).
F The truck can only be steered without its own drive system when it is idle
(see Steering the Truck without its own Drive System). Do not stand between the
tow truck and the truck to be recovered during a recovery operation.
After recovery, prevent the truck from accidentally moving.
To do this unscrew the setscrews from the drive brake and load wheel brake and
attach them to their bracket or store them in their compartments, see Releasing and
activating the drive wheel brake and Releasing and activating the load wheel brake
in chapter E. If the brake is not working, secure the truck to prevent it from moving
accidentally by placing wedges against the wheels.
The truck may only be started again once the error has been localised and rectified.
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5.9.5 EKX - Recovery in drive direction
Load direction
Drive direction
F The truck can only be steered without its own drive system when it is idle
(see Steering the Truck without its own Drive System). Do not stand between the
tow truck and the truck to be recovered during a recovery operation.
After recovery, prevent the truck from accidentally moving.
To do this unscrew the setscrews from the drive brake and load wheel brake and
attach them to their bracket or store them in their compartments, see Releasing and
activating the drive wheel brake and Releasing and activating the load wheel brake
in chapter E. If the brake is not working, secure the truck to prevent it from moving
accidentally by placing wedges against the wheels.
The truck may only be started again once the error has been localised and rectified.
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5.9.6 EKS - Recovery in load direction
161a
Load direction
Drive direction
Sling the tow ropes (161a,161b), tow force > 5 to, around both sides of the mast
cross member (162b) (see illustration).
Route the tow ropes (161a, 161b) around the outside of the mast (162a) and past
the driver's cab to the front (see illustration).
Recover the truck carefully and slowly.
F The truck can only be steered without its own drive system when it is idle
(see Steering the Truck without its own Drive System). Do not stand between the
tow truck and the truck to be recovered during a recovery operation.
After recovery, prevent the truck from accidentally moving.
To do this unscrew the setscrews from the drive brake and load wheel brake and
attach them to their bracket or store them in their compartments, see Releasing and
activating the drive wheel brake and Releasing and activating the load wheel brake
in chapter E. If the brake is not working, secure the truck to prevent it from moving
accidentally by placing wedges against the wheels.
The truck may only be started again once the error has been localised and rectified.
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5.9.7 EKS - Recovery in drive direction
161a
Load direction
Drive direction
F The truck can only be steered without its own drive system when it is idle
(see Steering the Truck without its own Drive System). Do not stand between the
tow truck and the truck to be recovered during a recovery operation.
After recovery, prevent the truck from accidentally moving.
To do this unscrew the setscrews from the drive brake and load wheel brake and
attach them to their bracket or store them in their compartments, see Releasing and
activating the drive wheel brake and Releasing and activating the load wheel brake
in chapter E. If the brake is not working, secure the truck to prevent it from moving
accidentally by placing wedges against the wheels.
The truck may only be started again once the error has been localised and rectified.
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6 Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment
Industrial trucks with a driver's cab which can be raised more than 3 m off the ground
have an emergency lowering mechanism and a rescue equipment (rescue harness /
abseil device / rescue rope) for the driver which can be used to reach the ground
should the operator position be blocked.
Z If the drivers cab cannot be lowered due to a fault, not even with the emergency
lowering (see Drivers Cab Emergency Lowering in chapter E), the operator must
exit the driver's cab via the emergency abseil device.
E 131
6.1 Rescue equipment storage compartment in the driver's cab
51
52
The rescue equipment (rescue harness / abseil device) must be checked at least
annually by the manufacturer or an authorised person (specialist).
More regular inspections may be required if the rescue equipment is used frequently
or is subject to heavy duty usage (e.g. environmental or industrial factors affecting
the material).
F No modifications or additions may be made to the rescue harness and abseil device.
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6.3 Rescue equipment service life
F No modifications or additions may be made to the rescue harness and abseil device.
6.3.1 Rescue equipment useful life
Rescue harnesses have a service life of 8 years under normal operating conditions
or if the harness is not used.
Rescue ropes have a useful life of 6 years under normal operating conditions or if they
are not used.
Z The exact service life of the abseil device, karabiner hook and screw lock karabiner
depend on the application and ambient conditions.
M Damp harness straps and/or damp rescue rope should always dry off naturally, e.g. in
a well-ventilated, shady location. Do not dry wet items of equipment in tumble dryers,
near fires or other heat sources.
To transport the rescue equipment always use a secure equipment bag or case to
prevent damage caused by external influences.
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6.5 Rescue equipment description / application (- 07.09)
The rescue equipment must not be used for collecting purposes and is authorised for
a pay load of up to 150 kg or 1 person.
The rescue harness consists of two leg loops, a back belt and a breast belt with
a clevis type eyelet. The back belt has two shoulder straps made of elastic material
which prevent the operator from sliding down when used. The supporting rubber
harness consist of a 45 mm wide, non-elastic harness material. The rescue harness
has an adjustable breast belt which allows it to be adapted to suit the user. The length
is adjusted via a body friction lock.
F No modifications or additions may be made to the rescue harness and abseil device.
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6.5.1 RG 16-E rescue harness
200
200 201 201
202 202
201
204
205
205
Item Description
200 Clevis type eyelet
201 Shoulder strap
202 Longitudinally adjustable breast belt with body friction lock
203 Data plate
204 Posterior and leg belt
Type: RG 16-E
Net weight: 0.6 kg
Capacity: 150 kg
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6.5.3 RG 16-E rescue harness data plate
206 207
XXX
XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX 208
209
XXXXXXXXXXX
EN 1497 0158 210
XXXX
XXXX
Item Description
Indicates that the rescue harness should be used "for rescue
206
purposes only"
207 Type
208 Next inspection
209 Manufacturer
210 Test plaque with details of month and year when next service is due
211 Prototype tested to EN
212 Year of manufacture
213 Factory number (manufacturer's serial number)
214 Reference number of notified test centre
215 Instruction to follow the operating instructions
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6.5.4 AG 10 S abseil device
Item Description
Karabiner hook and union nut (attaching the
216
abseil device to the rescue harness)
216
217 Test plaque
Abseil device (with centrifugal force 217
218
automatic braking for smooth abseiling)
218
219 Data plate
Brake lever 219
220 The brake lever is used by the operator to 220
interrupt / start abseiling.
Rescue rope (static core cladded rope) 221
221
Diameter = 9 mm.
Type: AG 10 S
Equipment class: A
Permissible abseil height: max: 400 m
Permissible abseil load: 150 kg (one person)
Abseil speed: 0,7 m/s
Net weight: 1,4 kg without rescue rope
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6.5.6 AG 10 S abseil device data plate
223 224
225
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
226
XXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
EN 341 / EN 1496 227
XXXXXXXX 0158 228
XXXXXXXX
229
XXXXXXXX
230
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
231
XXXXXXXXXX
Item Description
223 Prototype tested to EN
224 Type
225 Company logo / name
226 Manufacturer's address
227 Reference number of notified test centre
228 Factory number (manufacturer's serial number) / year of manufacture
229 Instruction to follow the operating instructions
230 Abseil height (rescue rope length details)
231 Abseil speed (approx. 0.7 m/s)
232 Equipment class
2 people (max. 225 kg / max. 100 m)
233 Specification of maximum abseil height with 2 people with maximum
overall abseil load of 225 kg
Abseil load (max. 150 kg / max. 400 m)
234 Specification of maximum abseil height with maximum overall abseil load
of 150 kg
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6.5.7 Visual Inspection of the Rescue Equipment
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the rescue equipment (rescue harness /
rescue rope / screw lock karabiner) before each operation. This will ensure that the
rescue equipment is operational and fit for purpose.
F Withdraw the rescue equipment from use if you find any damage or if you are in doubt
as to its functionality. Return the equipment to the manufacturer or a specialist
appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the RG 16-E rescue harness before
each operation. This will ensure that the RG 16-E rescue harness is operational and
fit for purpose.
the belt material does not show any signs of damage such as chafing, cracks or
loose thread ends on the seams.
there is no damage to the locks.
the elastic shoulder pads are not worn.
the body friction lock is not damaged.
the eyelet is not corroded, deformed and/or suffering from any other mechanical
damage.
F Withdraw the RG 16-E rescue harness from use if you find any damage or if you are
in doubt as to the functionality of the harness. Return the RG 16-E rescue harness to
the manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
E 139
6.5.9 Visually inspecting the AG 10 S abseil device
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the AG 10 S abseil device before each
operation. This will ensure that the AG 10 S abseil device is operational and fit
for purpose.
When carrying out a visual inspection make sure that:
Z Worn material has a frayed, smooth and shiny surface. Abrasion causes a clear
trough formation in the material.
F Withdraw the AG 10 S abseil device from use if you find any damage or if you are in
doubt as to the functionality of the abseil device. Return the AG 10 S abseil device to
the manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
1010.GB
E 140
6.5.10 Testing the brake lever
The brake lever must always be tested and its condition checked before it is used.
This will ensure that the abseil device is operational and fit for purpose.
When carrying out the visual inspection make sure the brake lever is not corroded,
physically damaged, deformed and/or cracked.
In addition, test the brake lever:
F Withdraw the abseil device from use if you find any damage to the brake lever or if
you are in doubt as to the functionality of the brake lever. Return the abseil device to
the manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
E 141
6.5.11 Test the centrifugal brake
The centrifugal brake must always be tested before it is used. This will ensure that
the abseil device is operational and fit for purpose.
1010.GB
E 142
6.5.12 Visual inspection of rescue rope with karabiner hook
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the rescue rope and karabiner hook
before each operation. This will ensure that the rescue rope is operational and fit
for purpose.
F Withdraw the rescue rope or karabiner hook from use if you find any damage or if you
are in doubt as to their functionality. Return the rescue rope and karabiner hook to the
manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
When carrying out the visual inspection make sure the karabiner hook is
not corroded, physically damaged, deformed and/or cracked.
Also check the functionality of the lock (catch) and the rivet on the karabiner hook.
The union nut must open and close easily.
The lock (catch) on the karabiner hook must be restored to its original position after
manual opening.
1010.GB
E 143
Visual inspection of the rescue rope
Check that the end knot is present and secured to the end of the rope by the cable tie.
There must be a knot at the end of the rope so that the rescue rope does not run out
of the abseil device during abseiling.
The stitching on the rope end with the karabiner hook must be in good condition.
When carrying out the visual inspection make sure that the rescue rope does not
show any of the following signs of physical damage, defects or heat/chemical
damage etc.:
Interfaces,
Fibre damage,
Swelling,
Twisting,
Excessive wear suchas fluff,
Sheath displacement,
Open, loose end connections,
Loops,
Knots,
Burnt parts,
Decayed parts.
Z Check the rescue rope for the above features before dropping it. Do this by letting the
rescue rope drop through your hands.
Z Brake dust produced from work performed on the brakes is conducted away from the
abseil device via the rescue rope inlet and outlet points due to the open position of
the brake unit in the equipment housing. In addition, material abrasion on the
equipment housing (aluminium dust) caused by the equipment operation is
conducted away in the same manner. This can cause the rescue rope to turn black.
However, this colouration has no negative effect on the rope's properties.
1010.GB
E 144
6.5.13 Putting on the RG 16-E rescue harness
Put both legs in the leg straps, one after the other.
Meanwhile keep holding onto the clevis type eyelet
on the breast belt.
E 145
6.5.14 Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment
139 20 21
Z The assembled rescue equipment is ready for use on breaking the seal, removal from
the equipment bag or case and after carrying out a visual inspection of the belt, abseil
device and rescue rope.
Carry out a visual inspection of the rescue harness, abseil device, rescue rope and
screw lock karabiner, see "Visual Inspection of the Rescue Equipment" in
chapter E.
Put on the rescue harness, see "Putting on the RG 16-E rescue harness" in
Chapter E.
Insert the karabiner hook (222) of the rescue rope (221) into the eyelet (to EN 795)
on the overhead guard (139) and secure it with the union nut.
Insert the karabiner hook (216) of the abseil device (218) into the eyelet on the
rescue harness and secure it with the union nut. Make sure that the descending
person can operate the abseil device (218) while abseiling.
1010.GB
E 146
216
218
220
221
222
E 147
Abseiling
216
218
220
221
222
Throw the rescue rope (221) down to the ground so that it is free of knots
(except for the end knot).
Pull the rescue rope (221) taut. The rescue rope (221) should be free to run in and
out of the rope inlet and outlet points on the abseil device.
Z Make sure that the person exiting the driver's cab does so slowly to avoid swinging
on the rescue rope.
Exit with both feet firmly on the edge and facing towards the truck.
Z The default position of the brake lever (220) on the abseil device (218) is Stop,
which indicates that the device is not ready to descend.
To abseil, press the brake lever (220) on the abseil device (218) down.
To stop abseiling, release the brake lever (220). The brake lever (220)
automatically reverts to the default "Stop" position. Abseiling is interrupted.
E 148
6.6 Rescue equipment description / application (07.09 -)
The rescue equipment must not be used for collecting purposes and is authorised for
a pay load of 30 - 150 kg or 1 person.
F No modifications or additions may be made to the rescue harness and abseil device.
If the driver's cab cannot be lowered due to a fault, the ARG 30 rescue harness in
conjunction with the abseil kit (abseil device and rescue rope) can be used to rescue
individual people from the faulty truck.
The ARG 30 rescue harness consists of two adjustable leg and should straps, a chest
strap with a D ring and a back strap with a D ring. The supporting rubber harness
consist of a 45 mm wide harness material.
Adjust the chest and leg straps to achieve optimum adjustment of the ARG 30 rescue
harness. The length of the chest strap / leg straps can be adjusted with clip-on
buckles.
E 149
250
251
252
253
254
255
Item Description
250 Adjustable shoulder straps
251 D ring on chest strap
252 D ring on back strap
253 Data plate, see "RG 30-E rescue harness data plate" in Chapter E.
254 Clip-on buckles
255 Adjustable leg straps
Type: ARG 30
Net weight: 1.2 kg
Capacity: One person
Size: UNISIZE
Norm: EN 361 1010.GB
E 150
6.6.3 ARG 30 rescue harness data plate
256 257
258
259 260
261
262
263
264
Item Description
256 Serial number
257 Note: Read operating instructions
258 Type
259 Prototype tested to EN
260 Year of manufacture
261 Manufacturer
262 CE mark
263 Next inspection
264 Manufacturers part number
1010.GB
E 151
6.6.4 Service life of the MARK 1 abseil device with rescue rope and OVALINK 8 screw
lock karabiner
If the driver's cab cannot be lowered due to a fault, the MARK 1 abseil device and
rescue rope can be used in conjunction with the ARG 30 rescue harness to rescue
individual people from the faulty truck. The MARK 1 abseil device and rescue rope
must not be used for collecting purposes.
The MARK 1 abseil device consists of a main body to which the controls and brake
unit are attached. The bottom area of the body contains a D-ring to which a fastener
(OVALINK 8 screw lock karabiner) can be attached in accordance with EN 362.
The MARK 1 abseil device is authorised for a pay load of 30 - 150 kg, i.e. 1 person.
One end of the rescue rope has a karabiner hook while the other has an end knot.
The end knot is secured by a cable tie and prevents the rescue rope from running out
of the abseil device. The rescue rope data plate is located below a transparent
protective hose on the rope end of the karabiner hook.
The OVALINK 8 screw lock karabiner (in accordance with EN 362) is used to connect
the "MARK 1" abseil device to the ARG 30 rescue harness. The lock is secured with
a threadlocker to prevent it from releasing accidentally during operation.
1010.GB
E 152
Item Description
Rescue rope with karabiner hook (to attach 265
265 the MARK 1 abseil device to the truck) and
266
secured end knot
267
266 Brake cam
Type: MARK 1
Net weight: 0.35 kg (excl. rope)
Capacity: One person (30 kg - 150 kg)
Max. abseil height: 200 m
in accordance with EN 341: 11 mm
Rope diameter: in accordance with EN 12841: 10 to
12 mm
Static rope in accordance with EN 1891
Authorised rope type:
type A
EN 341 category A
Norm:
EN 12841 Type C
1010.GB
E 153
6.6.6 Specifications of rescue rope and karabiner hook
Type: OVALINK 8
Net weight: approx. 0.04 kg
Capacity: One person
Dimensions: 74 x 39 mm
EN 362 / Q
Norm:
EN 12275
Item Description
273
01
23
274 273 CE mark
DSD 30+25
30-150kg
max. 200m
274 Abseil device type
275
EN 341 CLASS A
ROPE 11mm
EN 12841 Type C
10 12mm
275 Rope diameter / max. abseil height
276
276 Pictogram (insert rope)
277
277 Prototype tested to EN
1010.GB
E 154
6.6.9 Rescue rope data plate
278
279
280
281
282
283
284 285
Item Description
278 Serial number
279 Type
280 Prototype tested to EN
281 Year of manufacture
282 CE mark
283 Manufacturer
284 Manufacturers part number
285 Note: Read operating instructions
1010.GB
E 155
6.6.10 Visual Inspection of the Rescue Equipment
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the rescue equipment (rescue harness /
rescue rope / screw lock karabiner) before each operation. This will ensure that the
rescue equipment is operational and fit for purpose.
F Withdraw the rescue equipment from use if you find any damage or if you are in doubt
as to its functionality. Return the equipment to the manufacturer or a specialist
appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the ARG 30 rescue harness before
each operation. This will ensure that the ARG 30 rescue harness is operational and
fit for purpose.
the load-bearing harness material does not show any signs of damage such
as chafing, cracks or loose thread ends on the seams.
the clip-on buckles are not corroded, physically damaged, deformed and/or cracked.
the D rings on the chest strap and the back strap are not corroded, damaged,
deformed and/or cracked.
the data plate is present and legible.
F Withdraw the ARG 30 rescue harness from use if you find any damage or if you are
in doubt as to the functionality of the harness. Return the ARG 30 rescue harness to
the manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
1010.GB
E 156
6.6.12 Visual inspection of the MARK 1 abseil device
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the MARK 1 abseil device before each
operation. This will ensure that the MARK 1 abseil device is operational and fit
for purpose.
Also carry out a test on the control handle by pulling the rescue rope, both when the
control handle is not applied and pushed through. The rescue rope should not slip
through the device.
F Withdraw the MARK 1 abseil device from use if you find any damage or if you are in
doubt as to the functionality of the abseil device. Return the MARK 1 abseil device to
the manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
E 157
6.6.13 Visual inspection of rescue rope with karabiner hook
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the rescue rope and karabiner hook
before each operation. This will ensure that the rescue rope is operational and fit
for purpose.
F Withdraw the rescue rope or karabiner hook from use if you find any damage or if you
are in doubt as to their functionality. Return the rescue rope and karabiner hook to the
manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the manufacturer for inspection.
Check that the end knot is present and secured to the end of the rope by the cable
tie. There must be a knot at the end of the rope so that the rescue rope does not run
out of the abseil device during abseiling.
The stitching on the rope end with the karabiner hook must be in good condition.
When carrying out the visual inspection make sure that the rescue rope does not
show any of the following signs of physical damage, defects or heat/chemical
damage etc.:
Interfaces,
Fibre damage,
Swelling,
Twisting,
excessive wear suchas fluff,
Sheath displacement,
Open, loose end connections,
Loops,
Knots,
Burnt parts,
Decayed parts.
Z Check the rescue rope for the above features before dropping it. Do this by letting the
rescue rope drop through your hands.
1010.GB
E 158
Visual inspection of the karabiner hook
When carrying out the visual inspection make sure the karabiner hook is not
corroded, physically damaged, deformed and/or cracked.
Also check the functionality of the lock (catch) and the rivet on the karabiner hook.
The user must carry out a visual inspection of the OVALINK 8 screw lock karabiner
before each operation. This will ensure that the screw lock karabiner is operational
and fit for purpose.
F Withdraw the OVALINK 8 screw lock karabiner from use if you find any damage or if
you are in doubt as to the functionality of the screw lock karabiner. Return the
OVALINK 8 screw lock karabiner to the manufacturer or a specialist appointed by the
manufacturer for inspection.
E 159
6.6.15 Putting on the rescue harness
Preparation:
1010.GB
E 160
Adjust the rescue harness to match the size
of the operator's body:
E 161
6.6.16 Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment
Z The assembled rescue equipment is ready for use on breaking the seal, removal from
the equipment bag or case and after carrying out a visual inspection.
Carry out a visual inspection of the rescue harness, abseil device, rescue rope and
screw lock karabiner, see "Visual Inspection of the Rescue Equipment" in
chapter E.
Put on the rescue harness, see "Putting on the rescue harness" in Chapter E.
Insert the karabiner hook of the rescue rope
into the D ring (in accordance with EN 795) on
the overhead guard and secure it with the
union nut.
1010.GB
E 162
Throw the rescue rope down to the ground
so that it is free of knots (except for the end
knot).
Abseiling
Pull the rescue rope taut between the
overhead guard and abseil device.
The free rescue rope must be free to run
in and out over the rope inlet and outlet
points on the abseil device.
E 163
Z Make sure that the person exiting the driver's cab
does so slowly to avoid swinging on the
rescue rope.
Exit with both feet firmly on the edge and facing
towards the truck.
To stop abseiling, release the control lever (see position"A") or push fully in the
direction of the abseil device (see position"C").
1010.GB
E 164
7 Personal Protection System (o)
Mobile personal protection system with laser scanner based obstacle detection.
Apron field protection / collision protection:
Optimum integration in the truck.
Easy adjustment / settings to match warehouse environment.
Automatic speed reduction / stopping in front of obstacles / personnel / other
industrial trucks.
1010.GB
E 165
7.2.1 Standard functions
M The personal protection system is not a collision guard in the sense of DIN 15185
part 2 section 3.7.
Disposal:
Always dispose of unusable or irreparable equipment in accordance with your
countrys waste disposal regulations.
Remove plastic parts and send the aluminium housing of the safety laser scanner
for recycling.
Dispose of all electronic components as special waste.
Electronic components are easy to disassemble.
1010.GB
E 166
7.3 Cleaning the front panel of the scanners
7.3.1 Preparation
Secure the operator position, see Securing the operator position in chapter F.
7.3.2 Cleaning the front panel
E 167
7.3.3 Error displays on the seven segment display and indicator light (LED)
Z The seven segment display and the indicator light (LED) on the scanner act as the
display for the operator and the customer service engineer.
Z Other seven segment and indicator light (LED) error displays are relevant only to the
manufacturers service department. Troubleshooting must only be performed by the
manufacturers specialist service engineers. The manufacturer has a customer
service department specially trained for these tasks.
In order for customer services to respond quickly and specifically to the fault,
the following information is essential:
- Truck serial number
- Error number on the seven segment display (if applicable)
- Indicator light (LED) display.
- Error description
- Current location of truck.
1010.GB
E 168
7.4 Daily checks before starting the Personal Protection System
Check the front screens of the personal protection system laser scanners for
contamination and clean as required.
7.4.1 Cycle test
Z To ensure the correct operation of the personal protection system a cycle test must
be carried out every day (24 hour timer). The information message "I 9901" and the
"Perform cycle test" symbol (165b) prompt you to perform the cycle test. During this
time the travel speed is restricted to 2.5 km/h . The speed restriction is only removed
when the cycle test has been performed. In addition, each time the truck is switched
off and on again it automatically performs the cycle test.
Cycle test:
Switch off the truck.
Switch on the truck.
E 169
7.5 Personal Protection System
Z If there are no persons and / or obstacles in the PPS warning or protection fields,
the truck can travel at the maximum enabled speed.
24
1010.GB
E 170
7.5.3 Obstacles / persons in the protection field
The truck stops. You can only continue travelling by pressing the protective field
infringement symbol (166) and simultaneously turning the travel control button (12)
in the required direction.
The travel speed is restricted to 2.5 km/h.
Z When the obstacle is removed or the person has left the warning field, press the
pushbutton (24) below the protective field infringement symbol (166) to continue at
maximum speed. The protective field infringement symbol (166) also disappears.
1010.GB
E 171
8 EKS 513/515k/515 Stockpicker
The following functions described in chapter E do not apply to the EKS 513/515k/515:
"Traverse (load hander attachment)",
"Swivel / rotate (fork carriage)" and
"Simultaneous load handler traverse and fork carriage swivel".
8.1 Control panel layout
Z The illustrations shown are examples and do not represent the equipment supplied.
E 172
8.1.1 Divided control panel controls
291
290
292 292
293 293
293
293
Item Description
Left control panel
290
Z The left control panel contains the steering wheel,
Emergency Disconnect switch and the hydraulic control button.
Right control panel
291
Z The right control panel contains the travel control button, display unit,
key switch and the keypads (e.g. numerical keypad, cursor keys,...).
292 Infinite tilt adjustment screw
Control panel height adjusting lever (max. 170 mm)
293
Control panel height adjusting button (max. 170 mm)
1010.GB
E 173
8.1.2 Split control panel height and tilt adjustment
M Do not adjust the inclination of the control panels (290.291) during operation.
Make sure the screw (292) is locked in position after any adjustment.
M Do not remove the screw (292) fully as it is also used to fasten the control panel.
M Do not adjust the height of the control panels (290, 291) during operation.
Make sure the control panel is locked in position after any height adjustment.
Each control panel can be individually height adjusted by pressing the button (293)
or by pulling the lever (293).
1010.GB
E 174
8.2 EKS 513/515k/515 with load guard and walk-on pallet (o)
Version A
The stockpicking platform has a closed guard.
The stockpicking platform can only be accessed from the truck.
Version B
295
Z The illustrations shown are examples and do not
represent the equipment supplied.
E 175
Version C
295
Z The illustrations shown are examples and do not
represent the equipment supplied.
295
296
1010.GB
E 176
8.2.2 Stockpicking platform with pallet lift option (not monitored, not locked)
Version E
298
297
299
The raised pallet can be accessed from the truck via the gates (298) in the
load direction.
The raised pallet has a side guard (297) but is open at the front.
Version F
297
299
The raised pallet can be accessed from the truck. The truck does not have any
gates in the load direction.
The raised pallet has a side guard (297) but is open at the front.
1010.GB
E 177
Version G
298
297
300
299
The raised pallet can be accessed from the truck via the gates (298) in the
load direction.
The raised pallet has a side (297) and a front guard (300).
Version H
301
299 301
The raised pallet can be accessed from the truck. The truck does not have any
gates in the load direction.
The pallet has side gates (301) but is open at the front.
1010.GB
E 178
Version I
298
301
299 301
The raised pallet can be accessed from the truck via the gates (298) in the
load direction.
The pallet has side gates (301) but is open at the front.
Version J
301
302
299 301
The raised pallet can be accessed from the truck. The truck does not have any
gates in the load direction.
The pallet has side gates (301).
There is an option for a front guard through the gates (302).
1010.GB
E 179
Version K
301 298
302
299 301
The raised pallet can be accessed from the truck via the gates (298) in the
load direction.
The pallet has side gates (301).
There is an option for a front guard through the gates (302).
Version L
303
E 180
8.2.3 Stockpicking platform with pallet lift option including pallet monitoring
and fixing
Z When pallets, pick boxes or load containers specially designed for the task are raised,
they can be monitored and also fixed. The illustrations shown are examples and do
not represent the equipment supplied.
Example:
The "load sensing" switch (305) is located
on the load handler between the forks.
When the load sensing switch (305) is
pressed, the controller is notified that a
pallet has been lifted.
E 181
Claw with load sensing version
1010.GB
E 182
8.3 Display of stockpicking platform side and / or front gates and load direction gates
E 183
8.3.1 Example: Monitored and non-monitored gates in load direction (o)
Closed Open
gates gates
311 310
310
311
Z The gates (311) are displayed depending on whether the load handler is being used.
Example:
Without a picking box raised and locked, the gates (311) are displayed
as a side gate.
With a picking box raised and locked, the gates (311) are not displayed.
with the gate open (311) the operator position can be raised up to 1.2 m
(fixed operator position height).
When the gates (311) are closed, the operator position can be raised to the
maximum lift height.
Z When the picking box is lifted and closed, the operator position can be raised to the
maximum lifting height. The gates (311) are not monitored in this case.
1010.GB
E 184
8.4 Additional symbols in driver's display
Symbol Meaning
Clamp open
Claw open
Claw closed
Z When the pallet or picking box is raised and locked by the clamp / claw, Main Lift -
Auxiliary Lift lowering can only be performed using the override button at heights
below 10 cm. This is to avoid damaging the clamp / claw.
F Ensure there are no other people standing underneath the raised load and
driver's cab.
Do not stand on the load handler.
Do not lift other people on the load handler.
Instruct other people to move out of the hazardous area of the truck.
Never stand underneath a raised and unsecured load handler / driver's cab.
1010.GB
E 185
F Risk of accidents / falling when using walk-on pallets
When the gates are opened, the driver's cab can be raised to a fixed height up to a
maximum of 1200 mm. When the gates are closed, the operator position can be
raised to the maximum lift height.
Only walk on pallets with a pallet guard (o).
Beyond lift heights > 1200 mm the gates must be closed to enable travel, lifting and
lowering (Main Lift).
One-way pallets cannot be used as a surface to walk on.
Good ground conditions.
Only use pallets of a suitable size to fit a pallet guard.
F Ensure there are no other people standing underneath the raised load and
driver's cab.
Do not stand on the load handler.
Do not lift other people on the load handler.
Instruct other people to move out of the hazardous area of the truck.
Never stand underneath a raised and unsecured load handler / driver's cab.
M Before a load can be deposited, the driver must ensure that the storage location is
suitable for storing the load (size and capacity).
1010.GB
E 186
8.5.1 Lifting / depositing a load with a mechanical lock on the forks (with or without
load-sensing)
Lifting a load with a mechanical lock on the forks (with or without load-sensing)
Requirements
E 187
Depositing a load with a mechanical lock on the forks
(with or without load-sensing)
Requirements
Truck prepared for operation.
Load unit correctly lifted.
Storage location suitable for the load (size and capacity).
Good ground conditions.
Procedure
Z Avoid depositing the load suddenly to avoid damaging the load, load handler and
the rack.
Carefully lower the load handler so that the forks are clear of the load.
Z When reversing make sure the goods are not damaged by the front guard or brought
crashing down.
1010.GB
E 188
8.5.2 Lifting / depositing a load with a mechanical lock on the load handler
(with or without load-sensing)
Requirements
Truck prepared for operation.
Load unit weight matches the truck's capacity.
Forks evenly loaded.
Good ground conditions.
Procedure
Z The pallet / picking box must have a pallet stop bolt (306). The pallet retaining /
pallet stop recess (307) must be located on the truck's load handler.
Z The load has been correctly lifted and is mechanically (306, 307) protected against
slipping.
1010.GB
E 189
Lifting a load with a mechanical lock on the load handler
(with or without load-sensing)
Requirements
Truck prepared for operation.
Load unit correctly lifted.
Storage location suitable for the load (size and capacity).
Good ground conditions.
Procedure
Z Avoid depositing the load suddenly to avoid damaging the load, load handler and
the rack.
Z When reversing make sure the goods are not damaged by the front guard or brought
crashing down.
1010.GB
E 190
8.5.3 Lifting / depositing a load with load sensing and a clamp / claw for locking
Lifting a load with load sensing and a clamp / claw for locking
Requirements
Procedure
Z When the pallet / picking box is locked, the load cannot be lowered down to
the ground.
Make sure you can see behind you and that you have sufficient space to move.
Now reverse the truck slowly until the load is clear (e.g. out of the rack).
E 191
Depositing a load with load-sensing and a clamp / claw for locking
Requirements
Procedure
Z Avoid depositing the load suddenly to avoid damaging the load, load handler and
the rack.
Carefully lower the load handler so that the forks are clear of the load.
Z When reversing make sure the goods are not damaged by the front guard or brought
crashing down.
1010.GB
E 192
8.6 EKS 513/515k/515 with auxiliary lift (o)
Z The auxiliary lift is operated as described in "Lift - Lower (Aux. Lift") in chapter E.
Without a raised picking box the load handler can be raised approx. 450 mm with
the auxiliary lift.
With a raised and lock picking box, raising of the auxiliary lift is inhibited when it
reaches the seamless transition from the driver's cab to the pallet / picking box.
1010.GB
E 193
9 Optional equipment
168
Z Use the mirror only to observe the traffic behind you. Should you need visibility aids
(mirrors, monitors etc.) to ensure adequate visibility, practice working with them
beforehand.
The rear view mirror (168) is fitted with a swivel joint. This allows the operator to set
the rear view mirror (168) to suit his individual requirements.
E 194
9.2 Rider mode (in the driver's cab) (o)
M If the truck is equipped for passenger mode with an additional control panel
(two-hand operation), a second person may be allowed in the driver's cab in
exceptional circumstances.
The driver must instruct the passenger how to operate in passenger mode and
inform him of potential hazards.
Example:
Do not lean out of the driver's cab while travelling or lifting / lowering.
F A second person can only be transported if there is an additional control panel for the
passenger in the driver's cab. This control panel monitors the "two-handed operation"
of the passenger.
The additional control panel should only be added to activate passenger mode on
the truck.
If unused, the control panel must be kept safe by an appointed person.
1010.GB
E 195
9.2.1 Operation
Z The driver must check the passenger mode safety mechanisms before starting to
travel. If one of the safety mechanisms is not functional, passenger mode must not
be activated. Notify the manufacturer's customer service department.
F The two-hand control switches on the additional control panel must be operational at
all times.
Z If at any time while travelling or carrying out a hydraulic operation the two-hand
operation switches installed for passenger mode are not pressed, travel and/or
hydraulic operations are deactivated.
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E 196
9.3 Weigher (o)
The display unit shows the "Weigher display zero setting" symbol (189).
Press the pushbutton (24) next to the "Weigher display zero setting" symbol (189).
Press the pushbutton (71) below the truck functions symbol (190). The display
unit changes to the "truck functions" menu.
The weight measurement in the driver's display unit is zero (187).
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E 197
9.4 Using a work platform (o)
The truck's operating instructions, chapter E Safety Regulations for the Operation of
Forklift Trucks, item Unauthorised use of truck strictly prohibit the carrying of
passengers (travel and lifting) in the operator position and on the load handler.
If the truck is equipped for use with a detachable, authorised work platform, in
exceptional circumstances a person who has been authorised by the proprietor
may be carried in the work platform.
The driver must instruct the passenger how to operate the work platform and point
out the hazards.
Example: do not lean out of the work platform while travelling or lifting / lowering.
83
84
85a
83
85a 84
86
85b
86 87
87
91
89
90 88
M The work platform authorised for this truck must be connected mechanically and
electrically to the truck during operation.
To do this, the work platform has a locking mechanism (86, 87) attached to the truck's
load handler and a connection cable (84) leading to the truck.
Z The work platform is equipped with an additional control panel (83) to enable two-
hand operation for the passenger. The connection of the work platform (86) and the
closed gate (85a) are constantly monitored.
E 198
9.4.1 Operation
Z The work platform is authorised for one person only. If a second person is to be
carried in the work platform, it must be fitted with an additional two-hand control
system.
The operators must be instructed by the driver in how to operate the system and the
risks involved.
Example: do not lean out of the work platform while travelling or lifting / lowering.
83
84
85a
83
85a 84
86
85b
86 87
87
91
89
90 88
F The work platform must be lifted in such a way that at all times during travel, lifting or
lowering, eye contact is maintained between the driver and the operator of the
work platform.
M The work platform for the telescopic table can only be lifted from the left hand side
(viewed in the load direction).
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E 199
Insert the forks fully in the fork guide (88, 90) of the work platform.
Raise the work platform slightly until it is clear of the ground.
Attachment:
Now make sure that the lock (87) of the work platform is properly engaged in the
stop (86) on the load handler.
Push back the attachment to the standard position.
Telescopic table:
Push back the telescopic forks with the work platform to the standard position.
Now make sure that the lock (87) of the work platform is properly engaged in the
stop (86) on the truck.
Using a bolt (86) prevent the work platform lock (87) from loosening.
Z The display unit shows the "work platform / stockpicking box raised and
secured" symbol. The raised and locked work platform is monitored by non-
contact sensors.
Connect the cable (84) of the work platform to the truck. Travel and hydraulic
operations are now only possible when the two-hand operation system (83) is
pressed and the access gate (85a) is closed.
Z "Traversing" and / or "rotating" of the attachment are inhibited when the work platform
has been lifted and connected electrically. If the cable (84) is not connected to the
truck after the work platform has been lifted, all travel, lifting and lowering functions
are disabled.
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E 200
9.4.3 Operating the work platform
83
84
85a
83
85a 84
86
85b
86 87
87
91
89
90 88
F The driver must check the work platform safety mechanisms before starting to travel.
Do not use the work platform if one of the safety mechanisms is not working.
Notify the manufacturers customer service department.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the work platform to service when you have identified and rectified
the fault.
F The access gate to the work platform must be kept closed at all times while the truck
is in operation. The passenger in the work platform must press the control panel
switches with both hands (two-handed operation) while travel, lifting or lowering.
Z If at any time while travelling or carrying out a hydraulic operation the two-hand
operation switches installed in the work platform are not pressed, travel and/or
hydraulic operations are deactivated.
If at any time while travelling or carrying out a hydraulic operation the access
gate (85a) is opened, travel and hydraulic operations are disabled.
The access gate (85a) can be opened via the switch in the work platform. In the
event of a fault the access gate (85a) can be opened with the key (85b) supplied.
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E 201
M The driver must never leave the truck while there are people in the raised work
platform.
F Never disable the "work platform raised" switch, the "two-handed operation" switch or
the gate switch.
No additional climbing aids (such as ladders, stools etc.) may be used in the
work platform.
Before starting (travel / lifting / lowering) the operator(s) must ensure that no objects
are protruding out of the work platform and that any objects they have taken with them
are securely fixed.
The work platform must not be accessed or left while in a raised position.
Do not exceed the maximum load for the work platform. This can be found on the
data plate.
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E 202
9.4.4 Lowering the work platform
83
84
85a
83
85a 84
86
85b
86 87
87
91
89
90 88
Disconnect the cable (84) of the work platform from the truck.
Attachment:
Extend the attachment and lower the work platform.
Disconnect the locking mechanism (86, 87) between the work platform and
the truck.
Telescopic table:
Disconnect the locking mechanism (86, 87) between the work platform and
the truck. Extend the telescopic forks and lower the working platform.
Retract the attachment / telescopic forks.
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E 203
9.5 Fire extinguisher (o)
171
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E 204
9.6 Closed driver's cab (o)
The truck can be fitted optionally with a closed driver's cab. In an emergency you can
leave the driver's cab via the egress system.
9.6.1 Entering / exiting the driver's cab
175
176
177
172 173
174
Z On trucks fitted with a closed driver's cab, both doors can be closed.
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E 205
Opening and locking the cab door
Procedure
Procedure
Z The monitored cab doors are shown in the driver's display like a gate
(see "Displays and controls" in Chapter E).
F Fall hazard
When the cab door is open and the driver's cab raised, the operator risks falling out
of the cab.
Do not open the cab door when the driver's cab is raised.
M No more than one person may operate the truck in the driver's cab at a time.
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E 206
9.6.2 Roof hatch
175
176
177
172 173
174
Procedure
Turn the lever (176) to:
close and lock the roof hatch (175).
open the roof hatch (175) by approx. 10. This position allows the driver's cab
to be ventilated
open the roof hatch (175) fully by approx. 85.
E 207
9.6.3 Exiting a closed driver's cab
Industrial trucks with a driver's cab which can be raised more than 3 m off the ground
have an emergency lowering mechanism and a rescue equipment (rescue harness /
abseil device / rescue rope) for the driver which can be used to reach the ground
should the operator position be blocked.
Z See "Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment" in chapter E.
Z If the drivers cab cannot be lowered due to a fault, not even with the emergency
lowering (see Drivers Cab Emergency Lowering in chapter E), the operator must
exit the driver's cab via the emergency abseil device.
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E 208
Exiting the driver's cab via the cab doors
Requirement
Procedure 180
Carry out a visual inspection of the rescue harness, abseil device, rescue rope and
screw lock karabiner, see "Visual Inspection of the Rescue Equipment" in
chapter E.
Put on the rescue harness, see "Putting on the rescue harness" in Chapter E.
Open the cab door (174).
Insert the karabiner hook (181) of the rescue rope into the D ring (in accordance
with EN 795) on the overhead guard (180) and secure it with the union nut.
Z Abseiling is detailed in "Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment" in
chapter E.
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E 209
Exiting the driver's cab via the roof hatch
Requirement
180
Sufficient space to open and exit the
driver's cab via the roof hatch.
176
Procedure 175
F Fall risk
The operator may only exit via the roof hatch once he has secured himself to the
driver's cab with the karabiner hook.
Exiting the driver's cab via the roof hatch. The seat and backrest can be used to
help climb out of the cab.
Z Abseiling is detailed in "Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment" in
chapter E. 1010.GB
E 210
9.6.4 Exiting the driver's cab via the front window
E 211
M Risk of injury when striking the front window
Turn your face away and close your eyes when you strike the front window.
Strike the front window (183) with the emergency hammer (182).
Strike out the fragmented sections of the front window (183).
F Fall risk
If there is no front window and the driver's cab raised, the operator risks falling out of
the cab.
When attaching the karabiner hook of the rescue rope make sure you are standing
securely in the driver's cab.
Insert the karabiner hook (181) of the rescue rope into the D ring (in accordance
with EN 795) on the overhead guard (180) and secure it with the union nut.
Z Abseiling is detailed in "Exiting the driver's cab with the rescue equipment" in
chapter E.
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E 212
9.7 Camera system (o)
Z When using the camera to reverse, the monitor automatically switches on when you
engage reverse gear.
Press the button (199) on the monitor to switch the camera system on or off.
Press the button (198) to lighten or darken the screen (day / night settings).
Press the button (195). The screen menu opens up.
Z Pressing the button (195) several times changes the menu item (contrast, brightness,
colour saturation, language, video, light reflection) or quits the menu
E 213
E 214
1010.GB
F Industrial Truck Maintenance
1 Operational Safety and Environmental Protection
The servicing and inspection duties contained in this chapter must be performed in
accordance with the intervals indicated in the maintenance checklists.
F Only original spare parts have been passed by our quality assurance service.
To ensure safe and reliable operation of the truck, use only the manufacturer's
spare parts.
For safety reasons, only components which have been specially agreed by the
manufacturer for this truck may be installed near the computer, controllers and wire
guidance antennae. These components (computers, controllers, wire guidance
antennae) must therefore not be replaced either by similar components from other
trucks of the same series.
F Old parts, oils and fuels must be disposed of in accordance with the applicable
environmental protection regulations. For oil changes, contact the manufacturers oil
service department.
On completion of inspection and service work, carry out the activities listed in the
Recommissioning the truck after cleaning or maintenance work section
(see chapter F).
F1
Lifting and jacking up
Z Prevent the driver's cab from accidentally lowering (see "Preventing the driver's cab
from accidentally lowering" in Chapter F) and jack lifting points (see "Identification
points and data plates" in Chapter B).
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F2
Cleaning
M Fire hazard
Do not use flammable liquids to clean the industrial truck.
Always disconnect the battery before starting cleaning work.
Carry out all necessary safety measures to prevent sparking before cleaning
(e.g. by short-circuiting).
Z After cleaning, carry out the activities detailed in Recommissioning the truck after
cleaning or maintenance work (see chapter F).
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F3
Electrical system
M Accident risk
Only suitably trained electricians may operate on the truck's electrical system.
Before working on the electrical system, take all precautionary measures to avoid
electric shocks.
Always disconnect the battery before starting cleaning operations.
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F4
Consumables and used parts
F Load bearing parts of the truck may only be welded after consultation with the
manufacturer.
F5
Wheels
F The use of wheels that do not comply with the manufacturer's specifications
can result in accidents.
The quality of wheels affects the stability and performance of the truck.
Uneven wear affects the truck's stability and increases the stopping distance.
When replacing wheels make sure the truck is not skewed.
Always replace wheels in pairs, i.e. left and right at the same time.
Z When replacing wheels fitted at the factory, only use the manufacturers original
spare parts. Otherwise the truck's rated performance cannot be ensured.
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F6
3 Servicing and Inspection
Thorough and expert servicing is one of the most important requirements for the safe
operation of the industrial truck. Failure to perform regular servicing can lead to truck
failure and poses a potential hazard to personnel and equipment.
F7
4 Maintenance Checklist
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
F8
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
F9
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
Truck setup 5.1 Check all load bearing components for damage t
5.2 Check screw connections t
5.3 Check mast attachments (bearings and retaining screws) t
5.4 Check mast anchoring for damage (option) t
5.5 Check the truck chassis for damage. t
5.6 Make sure tilt safety devices are present and check t
the setting (option)
5.7 Check active stabilisers are present; test settings and t
operation (option)
5.8 Check the overhead guard for damage t
5.9 Test the operator platform and check for damage t
5.10 Check the cabin for damage. t
5.11 Check the mast guard for damage t
5.12 Test the gates and gas pressure dampers and check t
for damage
5.13 Test the folding seat and check for damage t
5.14 Check the step mat for damage. t
5.15 Check the indication points and labels are legible and t
replace if necessary
5.16 Check the battery rollers are present and test them. t
5.17 Check the battery retainers are present and test them. t
5.18 Make sure battery sensors are secured, not damaged, t
clean and operational
5.19 Check the battery panel and sides are secure t
5.20 Test the battery cover gas pressure springs and check t
for damage
F 10
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
M Danger of crashing!
F 11
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
Hydraulic 6.26 Test attachment, check settings and check for damage t
operation 6.27 Check the attachment is properly secured to the truck t
and the supporting member
6.28 Attachment: t
Visually inspect bearing points, guides and stops for
wear and damage, lubricate these components
6.29 Attachment: t
Check the eccentric bolt setting on swivel traverse frame
and adjust if necessary
6.30 Clean and grease toothed racks t
6.31 Lubricate rollers, guide rollers and swivel bearings on t
the swivel traverse fork.
6.32 Check the rotary / traverse hydraulic motor for leaks t
and damage
6.33 Check hydraulic oil level and top up if necessary t
6.34 Replace hydraulic oil t
6.35 Replace filter cartridge t
6.36 Replace ventilation and discharge filter on hydraulic t
reservoir
6.37 Check the fork tines and fork carriage for wear and t
damage
F 12
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
Sign off/Dem- 10.1 Lubricate the truck according to the lubrication schedule t
onstration 10.2 Carry out a test run with / without rated load t
10.3 Demonstration after servicing t
F 13
4.1 Attachment service checklist (options)
M Check the attachment daily for external signs of damage or defects. If necessary
(for major damage such as breakage) the truck may have to be taken out of service.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
Fork adjuster 1 Clean and lubricate the fork adjuster contact surfaces t
with sideshift 2 Clean and lubricate the sideshift plate contact surfaces t
3 Check the hydraulic unions for leaks. t
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
F 14
4.1.3 Maintenance checklist telescopic forks (o)
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
F 15
4.1.5 Maintenance checklist work platform (o)
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
Work platform 1 Test the operation of the work platform and check t
for damage
2 Check the locks / stops on the truck and work platform t
for damage
3 Check the wires, connectors and switches for damage. t
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
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F 16
4.1.7 Maintenance checklist horizontal positioning (o)
Maintenance intervals
Standard= t W A B C
F 17
5 Lubricants and Lubrication Schedule
Handling consumables
Consumables must always be handled correctly. Follow the manufacturers instructions.
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F 18
F Oils (chain spray / hydraulic oil) are flammable and poisonous.
Dispose of used oils in accordance with regulations. Store used oil safely until it can
be disposed of in accordance with regulations.
Do not spill oil.
Spilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent.
The bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance with
regulations.
Observe national regulations when handling oils.
Wear safety gloves when handling oils.
Prevent oil from coming into contact with hot motor parts.
Do not smoke when handling oil.
Avoid contact and digestion. If you swallow oil do not induce vomiting but call for
a doctor immediately.
Seek fresh air after breathing in oil fumes or vapours.
If oil has come into contact with your skin, rinse your skin with water.
If oil has come into contact with your eyes, rinse them with water and call for
a doctor immediately.
Replace oil-soaked clothing and shoes immediately.
Consumables and used parts
F 19
5.2 Lubrication Schedule
E C
E
C C
F 20
5.3 Consumables
Quantity
Code Order no. Capacity Description Application
supplied
HLP D22 including
51 037 497 5l
2% share of additive
51 037 494 1l approx.
A 68 ID Hydraulic system
105 l
Plantohyd 22 S
51 085 361* 5l
(BIO hydraulic oil)
approx. British Petrolium (BP)
B 51 179 177 1l Transmission
6.6 l Enersyn EP-XF150
400 g Grease - General,
14 038 650
C (cartridge) --- Lithium KP2K-30 Toothed racks
29 201 430 1 kg (DIN 51825) Mast
Chain spray
29 201 280 400 ml ---
Tunfluid LT 220
D Automatic chain Lift chains
51 079 513 120 ml --- lubrication cartridge
with battery pack
E 50 002 004 400 ml --- Contact spray / grease Running surfaces
51 085 365 500 ml --- All purpose cleaner Laser scanner of
F personal safety
51 085 537 1 piece --- Cleaning cloth system (PSS)
F The trucks are supplied from the factory with HLP D22 hydraulic oil or the
Plantohyd 22 S + 2% 68 ID additive BIO hydraulic oil.
You cannot change from the Plantohyd 22 S BIO hydraulic oil to HLP D22. The same
applies to changing from HLP D22 hydraulic oil to Plantohyd 22 S BIOhydraulic oil.
Furthermore, you cannot mix HLP D22 hydraulic oil Plantohyd 22 SBIO hydraulic oil.
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F 21
6 Maintenance and Repairs
All necessary safety measures must be taken to avoid accidents when carrying out
maintenance and repairs. The following preparations must be made:
Park the truck securely, see Parking the Truck Securely in Chapter E.
Switch off the truck via the key switch (key switch in 0 position).
Disconnect the battery to prevent the truck from being switched on accidentally
When working under a raised lift truck, secure it to prevent it from lowering, tipping
or sliding away.
Remove the drive compartment panel, see "Drive panel disassembly / assembly"
in chapter F.
F When working under a raised load handler / driver's cab or a raised truck, secure
them to prevent the truck from from lowering, tipping or sliding away. When raising
the truck, follow the instructions in chapter C, Transport and Commissioning.
When working on the parking brake, always secure the truck to prevent it from
accidentally rolling away.
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F 22
6.2 Preventing the driver's cab from accidentally lowering
Z The first mast cross-member is located approx. 450 mm and the second approx.
1800 mm above the ground. Any number of attachment heights are possible between
the DZ and ZT masts.
Loosen the twist grip screws (2) under the driver's seat (1) and carefully move the
seat forward.
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F 23
3
B D
3 A E
C 4
6
4 5
7 7
1 1
9 8
F 24
After carrying out maintenance / repairs
B D
3 A E
C 4
6
4 5
7 7
1 1
9 8
F 25
6.3 Lift chain servicing
Z The intervals stated in the service checklist apply to normal duty use.
More demanding conditions (dust, temperature) require more regular lift chain lubri-
cation. The prescribed chain spray must be used in accordance with the instructions.
Applying grease externally will not provide sufficient lubrication for the lift chains.
6.4 Lubricating the lift chains, cleaning and greasing the contact surfaces in the
mast sections
Requirements:
Procedure
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F 26
F Accident risk
Be aware of the ceiling height when lifting the attachment and / or the driver's cab.
Get the second person to fully raise the attachment and / or driver's cab.
Switch off the truck.
Disconnect the battery.
F Do not place the work platform, lifting platform or safety ladder under an unsecured
attachment and / or driver's cab.
Instruct other people to move out of the hazardous area of the truck.
Never reach or climb into moving truck parts.
Never stand underneath a raised attachment / driver's cab.
Position the work platform, lifting platform or safety ladder directly next to the truck.
From the work platform, lifting platform or safety ladder:
Lubricate the lift chains.
Clean the stop faces in the mast sections and apply grease.
F 27
6.5 Automatic chain lubrication (o)
10
The trucks can optionally be fitted with an automatic chain lubrication system.
The lubrication unit (10) used in automatic chain lubrication consists of a drive
unit (11) and a lubrication cartridge (12). The lubrication unit (10) lubricates the lift
chains over a period of one, three, six or twelve months. This interval can be set via
the drive unit (11) (see Setting the Lubrication Interval in this chapter). The lubricant
cartridge (12) must be replaced after the set lubrication interval (see "Replacing the
lubricant cartridge" in this chapter).
F 28
Requirements:
F Danger of falling!
Z When replacing the lubricant cartridge (12) a new battery pack must be inserted in
the drive unit (11) to ensure sufficient power supply during operation.
Screw the drive unit (11) and lubrication cartridge (12) back together.
Set the lubrication interval, see "Setting the Lubrication Interval" in this chapter.
Remove the drain plug from the lubricant cartridge.
Unscrew the lubrication unit (10) from its bracket.
Turn the rotary switch from OFF to ON.
Z A permanently lit red light for 25 seconds indicates that the automatic chain
lubrication is working correctly.
F 29
6.5.2 Setting the lubrication interval
The lubrication intervals can be set via the two switches on the drive unit (11).
One month
Three months
Six months
Twelve months
Z After setting the interval, place the supplied stickers with the lubrication intervals on
the drive unit (11) and the installation date on the lubricant cartridge (12).
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F 30
6.5.3 Automatic chain lubrication indicator
F 31
6.6 Lift chain inspection
F If the truck is fitted with two lift chains, both chains must always be replaced. This is
the only way to ensure even load distribution over the two chains.
When replacing chains the connecting bolts between the chain anchor and the
chain must be replaced.
Always use new original parts.
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F 32
6.7 Hydraulic hose lines
F Hairline cracks in the hydraulic lines can cause injury and infection
Pressurised hydraulic oil can penetrate the skin through fine holes or hairline cracks
in the hydraulic lines, causing severe injury.
Call for a doctor immediately if you are injured.
Do not touch pressurised hydraulic lines.
Report any defects immediately to your supervisor.
Tag out and decommission a faulty lift truck.
Only return the truck to service when you have identified and rectified the fault.
Spilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent.
The bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance with
regulations.
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F 33
6.8 Drive panel disassembly / assembly
M Trapping hazard
There is a risk of trapping when you fit
the drive compartment cover. 16
Make sure there is nothing between
the battery cover and the truck when 17
you fit the battery cover.
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F 34
6.9 Checking the hydraulic oil level
M The hydraulic oil is pressurised during operation and is a hazard to health and to
the environment.
Do not touch pressurised hydraulic lines.
Dispose of used oil in accordance with regulations. Store used oil safely until it can
be disposed of in accordance with regulations.
Do not spill hydraulic oil.
Spilled fluids must be removed immediately with an appropriate bonding agent.
The bonding agent / consumable mixture must be disposed of in accordance
with regulations.
Observe national regulations when handling hydraulic oil.
Wear safety gloves when handling hydraulic oil.
Prevent hydraulic oil from coming into contact with hot motor parts.
Do not smoke when handling hydraulic oil.
Avoid contact and digestion. If you swallow oil do not induce vomiting but call for
a doctor immediately.
Seek fresh air after breathing in oil fumes or vapours.
If oil has come into contact with your skin, rinse your skin with water.
If oil has come into contact with your eyes, rinse them with water and call for
a doctor immediately.
Replace oil-soaked clothing and shoes immediately.
F 35
6.9.1 Checking the hydraulic oil level and replenishing if necessary
Requirements
Procedure
19
Turn the breather (19) and dipstick (21)
anti-clockwise out of the hydraulic 22
reservoir (22).
The hydraulic oil should level between
the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the dipstick (21).
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F 36
M Overfilling the hydraulic reservoir can result in damage
The hydraulic oil should not be above the "MAX" mark on the dipstick, as any
escaping oil can damage the hydraulic system.
If the hydraulic oil level is below the "MIN" mark on the dipstick (21), add approx.
3.75 litres of new hydraulic oil in accordance with the consumables table to reach
the upper "MAX" mark on the dipstick (21). The hydraulic reservoir (22) is now full.
Trucks with bio hydraulic oil have a warning notice on the hydraulic
reservoir: Add bio hydraulic oil only. In this case you may only use
Plantohyd 22 S bio hydraulic oil to replenish the hydraulic reservoir.
Trucks with normal hydraulic oil have a warning notice on the hydraulic
reservoir: Add hydraulic oil. In this case use only the "HLP D22
including 2% content additive 68 ID" hydraulic oil to fill the hydraulic
reservoir.
F You cannot change from Plantohyd 22 S BIO hydraulic oil to HLP D22. The same
applies to changing from HLP D22 hydraulic oil to Plantohyd 22 S BIO hydraulic oil.
Furthermore, you cannot mix HLP D22 hydraulic oil with Plantohyd 22 S BIO
hydraulic oil.
Turn the breather (19) and dipstick (21) clockwise into the hydraulic reservoir (22).
Fit the drive compartment panel, see "Drive panel disassembly / assembly" in
chapter F.
After cleaning or repairs restore the truck to service, see "Recommissioning the
truck after cleaning or maintenance work" in chapter F.
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F 37
6.10 Checking electrical fuses
M The use of incorrect fuses can cause fire and damage components
The use of incorrect fuses can damage the electrical system and result in fire.
The safety and functionality of the truck cannot be ensured.
Use only fuses with the prescribed rated current, see "Fuse Ratings" in chapter F.
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F 38
6.10.1 Fuse ratings
25 26 27 28 29 30
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6
R1
R2
R7
V1
R3 R4 R5 R6
R8 F_5F1 F_7F3 F_7F7 F_6F6
X3
V2
R9 F_F2.1 F_1F3 F_F1.2
R10 R11
38 R12
33 32 31
37
36
35
34
M Torque the locknuts on the fuses 1F11 (36), 3F10 (37) and 2F15 (38) to 10 Nm.
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F 39
6.10.2 LED fuse indicators on the fuse holder
Z During operation the LED fuse indicator lamps are green (marked grey).
If an LED indicator is not lit, replace the respective fuse. The other LED indicators
reflect truck-specific operating conditions.
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6
1
2
3
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6
24 V
Charge 24 V Heartbeat
1 circuit out
7F7 7F3 DC / DC 1
DC / DC Controller A
internal
24 V
24 V Heartbeat
2 1F3 F1.2 5F1 DC / DC 1
DC / DC Controller B
external
From key 24 V 24 V Not used
3 switch
6F6 F2.1
DC / DC 2 DC / DC
The truck can only be re-commissioned after cleaning or maintenance once the
following procedures have been carried out:
F After cleaning or maintenance work test all the safety mechanisms to ensure they are
working correctly.
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F 40
Test the safety mechanisms:
Z If there are switching problems in the electrical system, apply contact spray to the
exposed contacts and remove any oxide layers on the contacts of the controls by
applying them repeatedly.
F Electric currents from working with contact spray can cause accidents
Make sure the electrical system is voltage-free before starting work on it.
The capacitors in the controller must be fully discharged. The capacitors are fully
discharged after approx. 10 minutes. Before starting maintenance work:
Park the truck securely, see Parking the Truck Securely in Chapter E.
Press the Emergency Disconnect.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove any rings or metal bracelets etc. before working on electrical components.
0210.GB
F 41
7 Decommissioning the industrial truck
If the industrial truck is to be decommissioned for more than two months, e.g. for
operational reasons, it must be parked in a frost-free and dry location and all
necessary measures must be taken before, during and after decommissioning as
described.
M When the truck is out of service it must be jacked up so that all the wheels are clear
of the ground. This is the only way of ensuring that the wheels and wheel bearings
are not damaged.
Z If the truck is to be out of service for more than 6 months, agree further measures with
the manufacturer's customer service department.
0210.GB
F 42
7.1 Action to be taken before decommissioning
Every 2 months:
F 43
7.3 Restoring the truck to service after decommissioning
Z If there are switching problems in the electrical system, apply contact spray to the
exposed contacts and remove any oxide layers on the contacts of the controls by
applying them repeatedly.
F Electric currents from working with contact spray can cause accidents
Make sure the electrical system is voltage-free before starting work on it.
The capacitors in the controller must be fully discharged. The capacitors are fully
discharged after approx. 10 minutes. Before starting maintenance work:
Park the truck securely, see Parking the Truck Securely in Chapter E.
Press the Emergency Disconnect.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove any rings or metal bracelets etc. before working on electrical components.
0210.GB
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8 Safety tests to be performed at intervals and after unusual incidents
A thorough test of the truck must be undertaken with regard to its technical condition
from a safety aspect. The truck must also be examined for damage caused by
possible improper use. A test report shall be provided. The test results must be kept
for at least the next 2 inspections.
The owner is responsible for ensuring that faults are immediately rectified.
Z A test plate is attached to the truck as proof that it has passed the safety inspection.
This plate indicates the due date for the next inspection.
Z Vibrations that affect the driver during operation over the course of the day are known
as human vibrations. Excessive human vibrations will cause the driver long term
health problems. The European "2002/44/EC/Vibration" operator directive has
therefore been established to protect drivers.
To help operators to assess the application situation, the manufacturer offers a
service of measuring these human vibrations.
0210.GB
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F 46
0210.GB
A Traction Battery Appendix
Contents
1
1 Correct Use and Application
Failure to observe the operating instructions, carrying out repairs with non-original
spare parts, tampering with the battery or using electrolyte additives will invalidate the
warranty.
Observe the instructions for maintaining the safety rating during operation for
batteries in accordance with Ex I and Ex II (see relevant certification).
2 Data plate
1,2 3
4 5
6 7
8 9
10 15
11
13
12
14
1 Battery name
2 Battery type
3 Production week/year manf.
4 Serial number
5 Supplier number
6 Rated voltage
7 Rated capacity
9 Battery weight in kg
8 Number of cells
15 Electrolyte volume in litres
10 Battery number
11 Manufacturer
13 Manufacturer's logo
12 CE mark only for batteries beyond 75 volts
14 Safety instructions and warning information
03.13 EN
2
3 Safety Instructions, Warning Indications and other Notes
These batteries are marked with the recycling symbol and the sign
showing a crossed-out rubbish bin, and should not be disposed of
with ordinary household waste.
waste.
Do not smoke!
If the materials leak, do not inhale the fumes. Wear safety gloves.
Follow the user instructions and keep them in a visible position in the
charging area.
Work on the batteries should be performed only as instructed by
specialist personnel.
03.13 EN
3
4 Lead acid batteries with armour plated cells and liquid
electrolyte
4.1 Description
Jungheinrich traction batteries are lead acid batteries with armour plated cells and
liquid electrolyte. The names of the traction batteries are PzS, PzB, PzS Lib and PzM.
Electrolyte
The rated density of the electrolyte assumes a temperature of 30C and the rated
electrolyte level is fully charged. Higher temperatures will reduce, lower temperatures
will increase the electrolyte density. The adjustment factor is 0.0007 kg/l per K, e.g.
electrolyte density 1.28 kg/l at 45C corresponds to a density of 1.29 kg/l at 30C.
03.13 EN
4
4.2 Operation
Procedure
Make sure the battery is in physically good condition.
Make sure the terminals are correct (positive to positive and negative to negative)
and check that contacts on the battery terminal conducting system are secure.
Check the terminal screw torques (M10 = 23 1 Nm) of the terminal conductors and
connectors.
Charge up the battery.
Check the electrolyte level.
Z The electrolyte level must be above the cell baffle or the top of the separator.
Add electrolyte with distilled water up to the nominal level.
Checks completed.
5
4.2.4 Charging the battery
WARNING!
The gases produced during charging can cause explosions
The battery gives off a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen (electrolytic gas) during
charging. Gassing is a chemical process. This gas mixture is highly explosive and
must not be ignited.
Always disconnect the charger and truck before connecting or disconnecting the
charger and battery.
The charger must be adapted to the battery in terms of voltage, charge capacity
and battery technology.
Before charging, check all cables and plug connections for visible signs of damage.
Ventilate the room in which the truck is being charged.
Battery cell surfaces must remain exposed during charging in order to ensure
sufficient ventilation, see truck operating instructions, chapter D, Charging the
Battery.
Do not smoke and avoid naked flames when handling batteries.
Wherever an industrial truck is parked for charging there must be no inflammable
material or consumables capable of creating sparks within a minimum distance of
2 m from the truck.
Fire protection equipment must be available.
Do not place any metallic objects on the battery.
Always follow the safety regulations of the battery and charger station
manufacturers.
NOTE
The battery must only be charged with DC current. All charging processes in
accordance with DIN 41773 and DIN 41774 are permissible.
03.13 EN
6
Z The electrolyte temperature rises by approx. 10 K during charging. Charging should
therefore only begin when the electrolyte temperature is below 45C. The
electrolyte temperature of batteries must be at least +10C before charging.
Otherwise the battery will not charge correctly. Below 10C the battery is
insufficiently charged with standard charging systems.
Requirements
Electrolyte temperature min. 10C to max. 45C
Procedure
Open or take off the tray lid or covers from the battery compartment.
Z Deviations are outlined in the truck's operating instructions. The plugs remain on
the cells or remain closed.
Connect the battery to the switched off charger, ensuring the terminals are connect
(positive to positive and negative to negative).
Switch on the charger.
Battery charged
Z Charging is considered to be complete when the electrolyte density and battery
voltage remain constant for more than 2 hours.
Compensation charging
Compensation charging is used to ensure the useful life and maintain capacity after
full discharge and repeated insufficient charging. The maximum compensation
charge current is 5 A/100 Ah rated capacity.
Z Compensation charging should be carried out weekly.
Trickle charging
Battery trickle charging is partial charging that extends the daily application time.
Higher average temperatures occur during trickle charging which reduce the useful
life of the batteries.
Z Trickle charges should only be performed when the charge level is below 60 %. Use
replacement batteries instead of regular trickle charging.
03.13 EN
7
4.3 Servicing lead-acid batteries with armour plated cells
Water quality
Z The quality of the water used to fill up electrolyte must correspond to purified or
distilled water. Purified water can be produced through distillation or ion
exchangers and is then suitable for the production of electrolyte.
4.3.1 Daily
Charge the battery after each discharge.
After charging, check the electrolyte level.
If necessary, add purified water up to the rated level after charging.
Z The height of the electrolyte level should not be below the cell baffle or above the
top of the separator, or the "Min" and "Max" electrolyte markings respectively.
4.3.2 Weekly
After re-charging, carry out a visual inspection for dirt and physical damage.
If the battery is charged regularly according to the IU characteristic, carry out a
compensation charge.
4.3.3 Monthly
Towards the end of the charging process measure and record the voltages of all
the cells with the charger switched on.
After charging measure and record the electrolyte density and the electrolyte
temperature in all the cells.
Compare the results with the previous ones.
Z If you find significant differences compared with the previous measurements or
differences between the cells, contact the manufacturer's customer service
department.
4.3.4 Annually
Measure the truck insulation resistance in accordance with EN 1175-1.
Measure the battery insulation resistance in accordance with EN 1987-1.
Z In accordance with DIN EN 50272-3 the battery insulation resistance should not be
less than 50 per volt of rated voltage.
03.13 EN
8
5 PzV and PzV-BS lead-acid batteries with sealed armour
plated cells
5.1 Description
PzV batteries are sealed batteries with fixed electrolytes, to which no water can be
added over the entire lifespan of the battery. Relief valves are used as plugs which
are destroyed when opened. During operation the same safety requirements apply to
the sealed batteries as for batteries with liquid electrolyte. This is to avoid electric
shock, explosion of the electrolyte charging gases or hazardous electrolyte burns if
the cell vessels are destroyed.
Z PzV batteries are low gassing, but not gassing-free.
Electrolyte
The electrolyte is sulphuric acid which is fixed in gel. The density of the electrolyte
cannot be measured.
9
5.2 Operation
5.2.1 Commissioning
Checks and operations to be performed before starting daily work
Procedure
Make sure the battery is in physically good condition.
Make sure the terminals are correct (positive to positive and negative to negative)
and check that contacts on the battery terminal conducting system are secure.
Check the terminal screw torques (M10 = 23 1 Nm) of the terminal conductors and
connectors.
Re-charge the battery.
Charge the battery.
Check completed.
WARNING!
manufacturers.
10
NOTE
11
Charging the battery
Requirements
Electrolyte temperature between +15C and 35C
Procedure
Open or take off the tray lid or covers from the battery compartment.
Connect the battery to the switched off charger, ensuring the terminals are connect
(positive to positive and negative to negative).
Switch on the charger.
Z The electrolyte temperature rises by approx. 10 K during charging. If the
temperatures are permanently higher than 40C or lower than 15C, a temperature-
dependent constant voltage control of the charger is required. The adjustment
factor must be applied with -0.004 V/C per K.
Battery charged
Compensation charging
Compensation charging is used to ensure the useful life and maintain capacity after
full discharge and repeated insufficient charging.
Z Compensation charging should be carried out weekly.
Trickle charging
Battery trickle charging is partial charging that extends the daily application time.
Higher average temperatures occur during trickle charging which can reduce the
useful life of the batteries.
Z Trickle charges should only be performed when the charge level is below 50%. Use
replacement batteries instead of regular trickle charging.
Z Avoid trickle charging with PzV batteries.
03.13 EN
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5.3 Servicing PzV and PzV-BS lead-acid batteries with sealed armour
plated cells
Z Do not add water!
5.3.1 Daily
Charge the battery after each discharge.
5.3.2 Weekly
Visually inspect for dirt and physical damage.
5.3.4 Annually
Measure the truck insulation resistance in accordance with EN 1175-1.
Measure the battery insulation resistance in accordance with EN 1987-1.
Z In accordance with DIN EN 50272-3 the battery insulation resistance should not be
less than 50 per volt of rated voltage.
03.13 EN
13
6 Aquamatik water replenishment system
6.1 Water replenishment system design
15
16
17
>3m 18
19
20
+ -
15 Water container
16 Tap connection with ball cock
17 Flow indicator
18 Shut-off cock
19 Locking coupling
20 Battery lock connector 03.13 EN
14
6.2 Functional Description
The Aquamatik water replenishment system is used to adjust the rated electrolyte
level automatically on traction batteries for industrial trucks.
The battery cells are interconnected through hoses and are attached to the water
supply (e.g. water container) through a plug connection. When the shut-off cock is
opened all the cells are filled with water. The Aquamatik plug controls the amount of
water required and, at the relevant water pressures, ensures the water supply is shut
off and the valve is closed securely.
The plug systems have an optical level indicator, a diagnostic port to measure the
temperature and electrolyte density and a degassing port.
Water drop
Pressure water
The pressure regulating valve is adjusted to suit the system and must lie between 0.3
- 1.8 bar.
03.13 EN
15
6.5 Filling time
The filling time for a battery depends on the electrolyte level, the ambient temperature
and the filling pressure. Filling ends automatically. The water supply line must be
disconnected from the battery when the water has been filled.
03.13 EN
16
6.9 Cleaning measures
The plug systems must only be cleaned with purified water in accordance with DIN
43530-4. No parts of the plugs must come into contact with solvent-based materials
or soap.
17
7 Electrolyte circulation
7.1 Functional Description
Electrolyte circulation ensures the supply of air during charging to mix the electrolyte,
thereby preventing any acid layer, shortening the charge time (charge factor approx.
1.07) and reducing the formation of gas during charging. The charger must be
suitable for the battery and electrolyte circulation.
A pump in the charger produces the necessary compressed air which is introduced
to the battery cells via a hose system. The electrolyte is circulated via the inlet air and
the electrolyte density level is constant over the entire length of the electrode.
Pump
In the event of a fault, e.g. if the pressure control system responds for an unknown
reason, the filters must be checked and replaced if necessary.
Battery connection
A hose is attached to the pump module which together with the charge leads is routed
from the charger to the charging connector. The air is passed on to the battery via the
electrolyte circulation coupling ducts in the connector. When routing make sure the
hose is not bent.
The electrolyte circulation pump is activated when charging begins. The pressure
monitoring module monitors the build up of pressure during charging. This ensures
that the required air pressure is provided for electrolyte circulation charging.
18
NOTE
If an installed electrolyte circulation system is seldom used or not used at all,
or if the battery is subjected to severe temperature fluctuations, the electrolyte
may flow back into the hose system.
Attach a separate coupling system to the air inlet line, such as: locking coupling on
the battery side and through-coupling on the air supply side.
Schematic illustration
Electrolyte circulation on the battery and air supply via the charger.
03.13 EN
19
8 Cleaning batteries
Batteries and trays must be cleaned in order to
maintain cell insulation and protect cells from ground or external conductive parts.
Avoid damage from corrosion and stray currents.
Avoid excessive and varying automatic discharge of the individual cells or block
batteries due to stray currents.
Avoid electric sparking due to stray currents.
When cleaning the batteries make sure that:
The assembly site chosen for cleaning is close to a drainage system for processing
the electrolytic rinsing water.
All health and safety as well as water and waste disposal regulations are observed
when disposing of used electrolyte or rinsing water.
Protective goggles and clothing are worn.
Cell plugs are not removed or opened.
Clean the plastic components of the battery, in particular the cell containers, only
with water or water-based cloths without any additives.
After cleaning, the top of the battery is dried with suitable equipment, e.g.
compressed air or cloths.
Any fluid that has entered the battery box must be suctioned off and disposed of in
accordance with the above-mentioned regulations.
03.13 EN
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Cleaning the battery with a high pressure cleaner
Requirements
Cell connectors tight, plugged in securely
Cell plugs closed
Procedure
Follow the high pressure cleaner's user instructions.
Do not use any cleaning additives.
Observe the permissible cleaning device temperature setting of 140C.
Z This generally ensures that the temperature does not exceed 60C at a distance of
30cm behind the outlet nozzle.
Observe the maximum operating pressure of 50 bar.
Observe a minimum distance of 30 cm from the top of the battery.
The battery should be sprayed over its entire surface to avoid localised
overheating.
Z Do not clean one spot for more than 3 seconds with the jet to avoid exceeding the
maximum battery surface temperature of 60C.
After cleaning dry the battery surface with suitable materials e.g. compressed air or
cleaning cloths.
Battery cleaned.
03.13 EN
21
9 Storing the battery
NOTE
The battery should not be stored for longer than 3 months without charging as
otherwise it will no longer be functional.
If the battery is to be taken out of service for a long period, it should be stored fully
charged in a dry room protected from frost. To ensure the availability of the battery
the following charges can be selected:
Monthly compensation charge for PzS and PzB batteries or 3-monthly full charge
for PzV batteries.
Trickle charge for a charge voltage of 2.23 volts x no. of cells for PzS, PzM and PzB
batteries or 2.25 volts x no. of cells for PzV batteries.
If the battery is to be taken out of service for a long period ( > 3 months), it should, as
far as possible, be charged to 50% of its charge level and stored in a dry room
protected from frost.
10 Troubleshooting
If any faults are found on the battery or charger, contact the manufacturer's customer
service department immediately.
11 Disposal
Batteries marked with the recycling symbol and the sign showing a
crossed-out rubbish bin should not be disposed of with ordinary
household waste.
Buy-back terms and type of recycling are to be agreed with the
manufacturer as described in 8 of the battery legislation.
03.13 EN
22