Chapter 5

5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4
 5.1
5.1.1

?090

2001
220kV99.57


1.

2.

80

5.1.2
1 kV

1.
1
2

4
10 kV

6
5.2.2
12

5.1.3

10 kV

1
2

 5.2
5.2.1

0.51.5

 51

1525

5.2.2
1
5.1.2

2
1

0.50.6

2
3

2E
I= sin
Z 2
Z
180
E1.05
2

5256

2
52

53
3
53

KU1
KU2

 54


= 0 D
= 0
U = 0

57

5.2.3


1)

2)

3)

0.3-
0.4
2.

 571t pr 1 ,
tQF 1 2t pr 2

tQF 2 (t pr 2 + tQF 2 t pr 1 tQF 1 )

tu
ARD
t ARD = t pr 2 + tQF 2 t pr 1 tQF 1 + tu

30ms
100120ms
t pr 1 t pr 2

58a
58b


58c)

 58cPe11 0
Pe22 c
Pe33 max
h Pe24
cc Pe3 55
s

59

59a
59b
1.4
0.7

5.2.4

1
510

 5-10A-Bd13
3

3t3

3
d2

1
2


1
2
33

35 kV

2.

35 KV

(
)

2
 51KCP
511KA
KS
KS2KCO
KCP1s
KA
KS1XBKCPKCPO

 5.3

220kV~500kV

2001220kV
92.05%330kV98%500kV98.87%

5.3.1

512

N
M

5.3.2
1

(3)
3.6.3

(1)

(2)
513

1AACCac
2BBCCbc
.
3 Ila I lb C
E M
C 0


220 kV
0.6s
3


1
2

220kV500 kV
110 kV

5.3.3
2001
220 kV83500 kV84
1617

1
514a
Cm
C0
Lm

Cm
. .
U =

U
2C m + C 0
y

C m C0

.
. . .
U x = ( I b + I c )Z m = 3 I 0 Z m

Zm

 L
514b
90

. L L
| U an |= U y2 + ( U x ) 2 U yU x cos(900 + )
2 2
. L L
| U am | = U y2 + ( U x ) 2 U yU x cos(900 )
2 2

cos = 1
= 00
. . L
| U an |=| U am |= U y2 + ( U x ) 2
2
2

m l
. .
U am = l U x
. .
U an = ( L l )U x

U set
U set K rel lU x U set
K rel L l U x
 516

U am = U an = U y U set
510511516517
U Cm 1
l
3U 0 x 2Cm + C0 K rel

U U 0 x = I 0 Z m
K rel
1.2
 517

220kV 153330kV 126500kV 161

.
. L . K rel L .
| U U x || Ux |
2 2

2U

 5.4

3
4