20.

m( )
SOLUTION:
10-2 Measuring Angles and Arcs Here, isadiameter.Therefore,arcCFGisasemicircleandm(arc
CFG) = 180.

and are diameters of . Identify each arc as a major arc, 21.

minor arc, or semicircle. Then find its measure.
SOLUTION:
Here, isthelongestarcconnectingthepointsC and D on
Therefore,itisamajorarc.
is a major arc that shares the same endpoints as minor arc CD.

18.
Therefore, the measure of is 305.
SOLUTION:
Here, istheshortestarcconnectingthepointsC and D on circle 22.
B.Therefore,itisaminorarc. SOLUTION:
Here, isthelongestarcconnectingthepointsG and F on
Therefore,itisamajorarc.
Arc GCF shares the same endpoints as minor arc GF.
19.
SOLUTION:
Here, istheshortestarcconnectingthepointsA and C on circle
Therefore, the measure of arc GCF is 325.
B.Therefore,itisaminorarc.
Since isadiameter, is a semicircle and has a measure of 23.
180. Use angle addition to find the measure of .
SOLUTION:
Here, isadiameter.Therefore, isasemicircle.
The measure of a semicircle is 180, so m(arc ACD) = 180.
Therefore, the measure of is 125.
24.
20.m( )
SOLUTION:
SOLUTION:
Here, istheshortestarcconnectingthepointsA and G on
Here, isadiameter.Therefore,arcCFGisasemicircleandm(arc
CFG) = 180. Therefore,itisaminorarc.
The measure of a minor arc is equal to the measure of its related central
eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 1
21. angle.
SOLUTION:
 23.
SOLUTION:
10-2Here, isadiameter.Therefore,
Measuring Angles and Arcs isasemicircle.
The measure of a semicircle is 180, so m(arc ACD) = 180. Therefore, the measure of is 270.

24. 26.SHOPPING The graph shows the results of a survey in which teens
were asked where the best place was to shop for clothes.
SOLUTION: a. What would be the arc measures associated with the mall and vintage
Here, istheshortestarcconnectingthepointsA and G on stores categories?
b. Describe the kinds of arcs associated with the category Malland
Therefore,itisaminorarc. category None of these.
The measure of a minor arc is equal to the measure of its related central c. Are there any congruent arcs in this graph? Explain.
angle.

Therefore, the measure of arc AG is 55.

25.m
SOLUTION:
SOLUTION:
a. The measure of the arc is equal to the measure of the central angle.
Here, isthelongestarcconnectingthepointsA and F on The mall contributes 76% and the vintage stores contribute 4% of the
Therefore,itisamajorarc. total shopping. Find the 76% of 360 to find the central angle of the arc
associated with the malls.
shares the same endpoints as minor arc AF, so m(arc ACF) = 360
m(arc AF).

Since ABG and CBD are vertical angles, mABG = mCBD or 55. Find the 4% of 360 to find the central angle of the arc associated with the
vintage stores.

b. The arc associated with the mall has a measure of 273.6. So, it is a
major arc. The arc associated with none of these has a measure of 9%
of 360 or 32.4. So, it is a minor arc.
Therefore, the measure of is 270. c. Yes; the arcs associated with the online and none of these categories
have the same arc measure since each category accounts for the same
26.SHOPPING The graph shows the results of a survey in which teens percentage of the circle, 9%.
were asked where the best place was to shop for clothes.
a. What would be the arc measures associated with the mall and vintage Use to find the length of each arc. Round to the nearest
stores categories? hundredth.
b. Describe the kinds of arcs associated with the category Malland
eSolutions ManualNone
category of these.
- Powered by Cognero Page 2
c. Are there any congruent arcs in this graph? Explain.
 major arc. The arc associated with none of these has a measure of 9%
of 360 or 32.4. So, it is a minor arc.
c. Yes; the arcs associated with the online and none of these categories
10-2have the sameAngles
Measuring arc measure since each category accounts for the same
and Arcs
percentage of the circle, 9%. Therefore,thelengthofarcQR is about 4.75 millimeters.
Use to find the length of each arc. Round to the nearest 42. ,if RT = 11 feet
hundredth.
SOLUTION:
Use the Arc Addition Postulate to find the m(arc QR).

Use the Arc Addition Postulate to find m(arc QRS).

38. , if the radius is 2 inches

SOLUTION:
Use the arc length equation with r = 2 inches and m(arc RS) = mRPS Use the arc length equation with r = (RT) or 5.5 feet and x = m(arc
or 130. QRS) or 198.

Therefore,thelengthofarcRS is about 4.54 inches. Therefore, the length of arc QRS is about 19.01 feet.

ORGANIZE IDEAS Find each measure. Round each linear

40. ,if PS = 4 millimeters measure to the nearest hundredth and each arc measure to the
nearest degree.
SOLUTION: 47.circumference of
is a radius of and is a diameter. Use the Arc Addition
Postulate to find m(arc QR).

Use the arc length equation with r = 4 millimeters and x = m(arc RQ) or
68.
SOLUTION:
The circumference of circle S is given by . Use the arc length
equation and solve for the value of .

Therefore,thelengthofarcQR is about 4.75 millimeters.

eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 3
42. ,if RT = 11 feet
SOLUTION: Therefore, the circumference of circle S is about 40.83 inches.
10-2 Measuring Angles and Arcs Therefore, the circumference of circle S is about 40.83 inches.
Therefore, the length of arc QRS is about 19.01 feet.

ORGANIZE IDEAS Find each measure. Round each linear 48.

measure to the nearest hundredth and each arc measure to the
nearest degree.
47.circumference of

SOLUTION:

The radius of circle B is 0.5 meters and the length of arc CD is 1.31
SOLUTION: meters. Use the arc length equation and solve for x to find the measure
The circumference of circle S is given by . Use the arc length of arc CD.
equation and solve for the value of .

Therefore, the circumference of circle S is about 40.83 inches.

Therefore, the measure of arc CD is about 150o .

48. 49.radius of

SOLUTION:
SOLUTION:
The radius of circle B is 0.5 meters and the length of arc CD is 1.31
The measure of major arc JL is 340 and its arc length is 56.37 feet. Use
meters. Use the arc length equation and solve for x to find the measure
the arc length equation to solve for the radius of circle K.
of arc CD.

eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 4

10-2 Measuring Angles and Arcs
Therefore, the measure of arc CD is about 150o . Therefore, the radius of circle K is about 9.50 feet.

49.radius of ALGEBRA In , m HCG = 2x and m HCD = 6x + 28. Find

each measure.

50.
SOLUTION:
The measure of major arc JL is 340 and its arc length is 56.37 feet. Use SOLUTION:
the arc length equation to solve for the radius of circle K. Here, HCG and HCD form a linear pair. So, the sum of their
measures is 180.

So, mHCG = 2(19) or 38 and mHCD = 6(19) + 28 or 142.

is a diameter of circle C, so arc HFE is a semicircle and has a
Therefore, the radius of circle K is about 9.50 feet. measure of 180.
ALGEBRA In , m HCG = 2x and m HCD = 6x + 28. Find
each measure.
Therefore, the measure of arc EF is 52.

50.
SOLUTION:
Here, HCG and HCD form a linear pair. So, the sum of their
measures is 180.

eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 5

So, mHCG = 2(19) or 38 and mHCD = 6(19) + 28 or 142.

is a diameter of circle C, so arc HFE is a semicircle and has a