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JABATAN PELAJARAN NEGERI SEMBILAN DARUL KHUSUS

PENIL·AIAN TINGKATAN TIG .. L\. 2010

SCIEN'CE PAPER 1 AND PAPER 2

ANSWER SCHEME

_J

NO lAWAPAN NO lAWAPAN
SOALAN SOALAN
1 C 21 D
2 B 22 C
.., A 23 A c
_)
4 A 24 D
5 D 25 D
- -
6 B 26 B
7 A 27 A
8 D 28 C
9 B 29 B
10 D 30 A e
- -
11 A 31 A·
12 A 32 D
13 D 33 B
14 B 34 D
15 C 35 A
- -
16 A 36 A
17 C 37 C
18 B 38 A
19 A 39 C
20 D 40 C
_. - 2

PAPER 2 ANSWER SCHE~1E

1. (a) P Tripod stand Q Thermometer

R Condenser Liebig

(b)

2. (a) (i) vertebrate animals : frog, lizard.L..Q.,__S_ Invertebrate animals : beetles, prawn I P, R

( ii) exoskeleton

(b) hydrostatic

[3 marks]

[ 3 marks]

[ 2 marks]

[ 1 mark]

[1 mark]

answers

(c) prevent soil erosion, animals habitat, costal ecosystem, acceptany suitable

[ 1 mark]

3. (a) Excess water, excess urea, excess mineral salts, nitrogenous wastes (urea) II waste products

(b) kidney

(c) harmful waste product accumulated II poison the body

(d)

Excretory organ Process of elimination
skin Urea, mineral salt
LUf!gs Carbon dioxide
_- ( e) running, clime up stairs

3

[ 1 mark]

[ 1 mark]

[1 mark]

[ 2 marks]

[1 mark]

4. (a) (i) diffusion

[ 1 mark]

(a) (ii) diffusion process in solid is slower because the particles arrangement is close to each other.

(b) Q < T < P < S < R

(c) 0.9 g/cm'

[ 1 mark] [ 1 mark] [ 1 mark]

(d) Ship/ raft/ boat (accept any similar answer)

(5) (a)

F

A

E

[2 marks] 5 (a) (ii) Age/ Stage of Health! Gender/ Climate/ Physical activities/ body size

[ 1 mark]

5 (b) Place tor storage glucose (glycogen) / secrete bile

5 (c) 7690 kJ "If' 1J

[ 1 mark]

[2 marks]

5 (d) (i) - One cell thick-

- Large number of villus

- many network blood capillaries

[ 1 mark]

5 (d) (ii) -very thin layer - easy to diffuse into blood capillaries - more villus will increase surface area

6 (a) (i)

[ 1 mark]

[ 1 mark]

4

(ii) The particles move faster and collide more frequently 1/ gas pressure increases 1/ kinetic energy increases

[ 1 mark]

(b) (1) Temperature - (eg: Iricreasing in temperature of the container)

[ 1 mark] (2) volume - (Reducing in the volume of the container or increasing the volume of the gas)

[ 1 mark]

( c) Punch another hole

[ 1 mark] (d) Pressure inside the rubber cup is lower than pressure at X vice versa

[ 1 mark] (e) (i) Because the symbol shows highly flammable substance

[ 1 mark]

(ii) To withstand high pressure gas / To distribute the pressure in the tank evently

[ 1 mark]

7. (a)

Situation Characteristics
P Low/ small frictional force
Q Big/High frictional force
R Low/Small frictional force
S High/B ig frictional force [ 3 marks]

(b)

I P~ Q, R, S
I I

Low frictional force High :6:ictional force

P,R Q,S [4 marks]

5

/

7 (c) (i) The friction of trolley J is bigger than trolley K

[ 1 mark] (c) (ii) The bigger the gradient of the inclined plane. the smaller the frictional force [ 1 mark] (c) (iii) make the surface rough ( accept method showing the friction increase)

[ 1 mark]

8. (<1) (i) Bulb B is brighter than Bulb A

[ 1 mark] (a) (ii) The lost of energy II power is reduced when transformer is used// Lots of euergy/zpower are lost when transformer is not used 1/ Bulb B is brighter when transformer is used.

[ 1 mark]

(b)

Secondary coil
Number of turns Output Voltage
10 2.0
20 4.0
30 6.0
40 8.0
50 10.0 ( all 4 corrects - 2 marks ) ( 2 - 3 corrects - 1 mark) ( 0 - 1 correct - 0 mark)

[2 marks]

6

8 ( c) Output voltage (V) Voltan output (Y)

2

~- 1
_.
/
(
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/ 10

8.

6.

4

10

20

30

40

50

Number ofturns Bilangan lilitan

\

( all points plotted correctly - 2 marks) ( 3- 4 points plotted correctly - 1 mark) Straight line graph - 1 mark

[ 3 mark]

8 (c) The higher the number of turns, the higher the output voltage

[ 1 mark ]

(d) The output voltage

[ 1 mark]

(e) 60 turns

[ 1 mark]

7