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ELEMENTARY STATISTIC
a)
Table 1 : Summary Table For Type Of Pet
PET Cat Hamster Rabbit Fish Guinea Pig
NO OF 9 7 9 7 3
STUDENT
Guinea Pig
8%
Cat
26%
Fish
20%
Hamster
Rabbit
20%
26%
c) Based on the pie chart obtained in b, it is optional to choose either one of the pie
chart presentation.
QUESTION 2.
a)
0
Expenses (RM 50 - 119 120 - 189 190 - 259 260 - 329 330 - 399 400 - 469
per month)
b)
0
Expenses (RM 50 - 119 120 - 189 190 - 259 260 - 329 330 - 399 400 - 469
per month)
Estimate of expenses mode the students made on their pets product is RM 180
c)
Expenses (RM per month) Number Of Students Class Mid-point (x)
(Frequency)
50 119 5 84.5
120 189 9 154.5
190 259 7 224.5
260 329 3 294.5
330 399 2 364.5
400 469 4 434.5
Table 3.1
18 15 17 22 12 20
19 15 20 25 16 13
Median = 12, 13, 15, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 20, 22, 25
17+18
= 2
= 17.5
Mode = 15, 20
Standard deviation
( )2
12 5.6 31.36
13 4.7 21.16
15 2.6 6.76
15 2.6 6.76
16 1.6 2.56
17 0.6 0.36
18 0.4 0.16
19 1.4 1.96
20 2.4 5.76
20 2.4 5.76
22 4.4 19.36
25 7.4 54.76
Sum = 212 Sum = 156.72
= 212 12 ( )2 156.72
=
= 17.6 12
= 13.06
Thus,the standard deviation of assembling time is, = 13.06
b) Pearson coefficient.
()
PCS (2) =
Solution:
(. .)
PCS = .
PCS = 0.022
The assembling time distribution is positively skewed. They are less values above
the average and more values than below the average.
QUESTION 4.
a)
Expenses (RM per month) Number of Students
50 119 5
120 189 9
190 259 7
260 329 3
330 399 2
400 469 4
Table 4.
Solution :
(30+1)
Q1 position = = 7.75
4
(30+1)
Q2 position = 2 = 15.5
4
(30+1)
Q3 position = 3 = 23.5
4
Interquartile range = Q3 Q1
23.5 7.75 = 15.75
QUESTION 5.
b) Probability the train will be on time two days out of these three days.
c) Probability that the train will be late in least of of those three days.
1 P (LLL)
= 1 (0.05)3
= 0.999 #