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Operators Series 300

Automatic Transfer Switches


Manual Jdesign, 600 A
Refer to the outline and wiring drawings provided with
your ASCO Series 300 ATS for all installation details.
DANGER is used in this manual to warn of a
hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury. Rating Label
Each automatic transfer switch contains a rating label to
define the loads and fault circuit withstand / closing ratings.
Refer to the label on the transfer switch for specific values.
WARNING is used in this manual to warn of a
hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.
Do not exceed the values on the rating label.
Exceeding the rating can cause personal injury or
CAUTION is used in this manual to warn of a serious equipment damage.
hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could An experienced licensed electrician must install the
result in minor or moderate injury. Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS).

TABLE OF CONTENTS
section-page
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Mounting and Line Connections . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Engine Starting Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Input / Output Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Functional Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3, 1-4, 1-5

SEQUENCE OF OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

TESTING & SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1


Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Transfer Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Disconnecting the Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Manual Load Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Trouble-Shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2

ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Time Delay and Sensor Adjustments . . . . . 4-1
How to Change a Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

CONTROL FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1


Engine Exercisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1, 5-2, 5-3
Motor Load Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Load Disconnect & Remote Control . . . . . . 5-4

INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . back of manual

50 Hanover Road, Florham Park, New Jersey 079321591 USA 381333289 C


For sales or service call 1 800 8002726 (ASCO) www.ascopower.com

ASCO POWER TECHNOLOGIES CANADA PO Box 1238, 17 Airport Road, Brantford, Ontario, Canada N3T 5T3
Nameplate Catalog Number Identification
The Transfer Switch nameplate includes data for A typical Catalog Number is shown below with its
each specific ASCO Series 300 ATS. Use the ATS elements explained. The example is for a Series 300
only within the limits shown on this nameplate. ATS with switched neutral, 3 pole, 600 ampere,
480 V, in a Type 1 enclosure:
J 300 B 3 600 N 1 C

Neutral Phase Poles Amperes Voltage Controller Enclosure


B switched 2 single 600 C 208 K 415 1 standard C type 1
C overlapping 3 three D 220 L 440 1X if F type 3R
blank solid E 230 M 460 accessories G type 4
ordered
F 240 N 480 L type 12
H 380 Q 575 blank open type

J 400 R 600

neutral
connections

power membrane
connections controls

Transfer
Switch

terminal block TB
for engine start Controller
and switch
position contacts

power
connections

neutral
connections

600 ampere. size in typical enclosure with location of customer connections


SECTION 1 INSTALLATION
Series 300 Automatic Transfer Switches are factory Testing Power Conductors
wired and tested. Installation requires skid removal
Do not connect the power conductors to the ASCO
then securing the enclosure to the supporting
Series 300 transfer switch until they are tested.
foundation.
Installing power cables in conduit, cable troughs and
ceiling-suspended hangers often requires considerable
force. The pulling of cables can damage insulation and
Remove the Shipping Skid stretch or break the conductors strands. For this
Open the front door and remove the four lag screws (2 reason, after the cables are pulled into position, and
in front, 2 in rear) securing enclosure to the wood skid. before they are connected, they should be tested to
verify that they are not defective or have been
damaged during installation.
Supporting Foundation
NOTICE
The supporting foundation for the enclosure must be
level and straight. Refer to the applicable enclosure Protect the automatic transfer switch from
outline drawing included with the Series 300 for all construction grit and metal chips to prevent
mounting details including door opening space. malfunction or shortened life of the ATS.
If bottom cable entry is used, the foundation must be
prepared so that the conduit stubs are located Connecting Power Conductors
correctly. Refer to the enclosure outline drawing for After the power cables have been tested, connect them
specified area and location. Provide cable bending to the appropriate terminal lugs on the transfer switch
space and clearance to live metal parts. When a as shown on the wiring diagram provided with this
concrete floor is poured, use interlocking conduit Series 300. Make sure the lugs provided are suitable
spacer caps or a wood or metal template to maintain for use with the cables being installed. Standard
proper conduit alignment. terminal lugs are solderless screw type and will accept
the wire sizes listed on the drawings provided with the
Series 300. Be careful when stripping insulation from
Mounting the cables; avoid nicking or ringing the conductor.
Refer to the applicable enclosure outline drawing Remove surface oxides from cables by cleaning with a
furnished with this switch and mount the Series 300 wire brush. When aluminum cable is used, apply joint
according to details and instructions shown on diagram. compound to conductors. Tighten cable lugs to the
torque specified on rating label.

Line Connections Controller Ground


Refer to the Wiring Diagram provided with your Series A grounding wire must be connected to the controllers
300 ATS. All wiring must be made in accordance with lower left mounting stud. Because the controller is
the National Electrical Code and local codes. mounted on the enclosure door, a conductive strap
must be used between the enclosure and the door.
It is unnecessary to remove pole covers from the This connection provides proper grounding which does
transfer switch. If you do remove them, reinstall them not rely upon the door hinges.
carefully.
Harnesses
The transfer switch is connected to the left side of the
Deenergize the conductors before making any controller by a plugin harness (two plugs).
line or auxiliary circuitry connections. Be sure
that Normal and Emergency line connections
are in proper phase rotation. Place engine
generator starting control in the OFF position.
Make sure engine generator is not in operation.

1---1
INSTALLATION (continued)
Engine Starting Contacts
Customer connections for engine control contact and
TS auxiliary contacts connections are located on
terminal block TB which is mounted on the front lower
left of the transfer switch. Refer to wiring diagram left side of
provided with the Series 300 ATS and connect the transfer switch
engine start wires to the appropriate terminals.
See Figure 11 and Table A.
Table A. Engine start COMMON Engine Starting
Signals
connections. FEATURE 7 5 amps, 32 V DC
closes to start
5 amps resistive 28 V DC
Terminals FEATURE 8 or 120 V AC max.
When normal opens to start
on transfer
source fails COMMON
switch TS Auxiliary Contacts
Feature 14A & 14B
contact closes TB1 and TB2 FEATURE 14B 10 amps, 32 V DC
closed on emergency
contact opens TB1 and TB3 10 amps 250 V AC
general purpose
FEATURE 14A
closed on normal

Auxiliary Circuits
Connect auxiliary circuit wires to
appropriate terminals on transfer COMMON
Optional
TS Auxiliary Contacts
switch terminal block TB as shown Feature 14AA & 14BA
on the wiring diagram provided FEATURE 14BA 10 amps, 32 V DC
closed on emergency 10 amps 250 V AC
with this Automatic Transfer FEATURE 14AA general purpose

Switch. Make the necessary closed on normal

auxiliary connections by referring


to Section 5, Control Features. terminal block for engine start and
auxiliary circuit connections

Connections to Controller
Figure 1-1. Engine start and auxiliary circuit
for other Control Features terminal block TB located on the transfer switch.
(located on bottom of Controller)
Load Disconnect Programmable
Feature Engine Exerciser Remote Control Features Connections
Connections connection, (refer to the Wiring Diagram &
(see Wiring Diagram if provided page 54 for DIP switch settings)
& refer to page 54 (refer to Each control contact must be suitable for factory
for DIP switch settings) page 53) for a 5 V DC low energy circuit. use only

Figure 1-2. Input / output label on the Controller showing possible connections to the lower terminal block.
1---2
INSTALLATION (continued)
Functional Test
The Functional Test consists of three checks: manual
operation, voltage checks, and electrical operation. left side of
transfer switch
NOTICE
Do these checks in the order presented to avoid
damaging the automatic transfer switch.
Read all instructions on the Wiring Diagram and labels
affixed to the automatic transfer switch. Note the
control features that are provided and review their
operation before proceeding. maintenance
handle
1 Manual Operation Test
A detachable maintenance handle is provided on the
frame of the Transfer Switch for maintenance purposes
only. Manual operation of the transfer switch should be storage clip
checked before it is energized (operated electrically).

Do not manually operate the transfer switch until


both power sources are disconnected: open
both circuit breakers.
1. After deenergizing both power sources, open the
enclosure door. Locate and remove the mainte-
nance handle from the clips on the left side of the
transfer switch frame. Insert the handle into the
hole in the molded hub on the left side of the
operator. See Figures 13 and 14 and Table B.
2. Move the maintenance handle up or down as shown
to manually operate the transfer switch. It should Figure 1-3. Maintenance handle & storage location.
operate smoothly without any binding. If it does not, 3. Return the transfer switch to the Normal position.
check for shipping damage or construction debris. Observe that the window indicators (right side) show
Table B. Maintenance handle positions. the top shaft O (open) and the bottom shaft C (closed).
ATS Position Handle Indicators Note: If Normal and Emergency connections are
up reversed this operation is also reversed.
E E=O
upper contacts open 4. Remove the maintenance handle and store it on the
Normal frame (left side) in the clips provided.
N=C
N lower contacts closed
NOTICE
E E=C Verify that the maintenance handle has been
Emergency
upper contacts closed removed before proceeding!
N=O
N Now continue to 2 Voltage Checks on next page.
down lower contacts open

Emergency
UP closes the contacts
handle Normal source
contacts (lower) window
indicators contact position
hub DOWN closes the O is open indicators (right side)
Emergency source C is closed
contacts (upper)
Normal
frame contacts
1---3
INSTALLATION (continued)
Figure 1-4. Maintenance handle operation and contact position indicators.

observe these lights

Figure 15. Standard controls and indicators.

2 Voltage Checks
Close the normal source circuit
First check nameplate on transfer switch; rated voltage breaker. The Normal Transfer Source Accepted
must be the same as normal and emergency line 1 Switch Position and the Normal
Normal
voltages. Source Accepted lights should Emergency
come on.

Use an accurate voltmeter to


check phase to phase and
Use extreme caution when using a meter to 2 phase to neutral voltages pres-
measure voltages in the following steps. ent at the transfer switch normal
Do not touch power terminals; shock, burns, or source terminals.
death could result !
Close the emergency source Source Accepted
Perform steps 1 through 6 at the right. Observe the circuit breaker. (Start generator,
status lights. See Figure 15. 3 if necessary.) The Emergency Normal
Source Accepted light should Emergency
O Black circle means light is on. come on.
P White circle means light is off.
Use an accurate voltmeter to
check phase to phase and
* If necessary, adjust voltage regulator on the
4 phase to neutral voltages pres-
generator according to the manufacturers recommen- ent at the transfer switch emer-
dations. The Automatic Transfer Switch will respond gency source terminals.*
only to the rated voltage specified on the Transfer
A B C
Switch nameplate. Use a phase rotation meter to
check phase rotation of emer-
5
gency source; it must be the
same as the normal source.

Shut down the enginegenera-


tor, if applicable. The Emergen-
Source Accepted
cy Source Accepted light should
6 go off. Then put the starting Normal
control selector switch (on the Emergency
generator set) in the automatic
position. Close enclosure door.

Now continue to 3 Electrical Operation on next page.

1---4
INSTALLATION (continued)

observe these lights

press this button

Figure 16. Standard controls and indicators.


3 Electrical Operation The normal source must be
This procedure will check the electrical operation of available and the generator Source Accepted
1 must be ready to start.
the Automatic Transfer Switch. See Figure 16. Check that the Normal Source Normal
Emergency
Accepted light is on.
Press and hold the Transfer Test
button until the engine starts Transfer
Close the transfer switch enclosure door and 2
and runs. This should happen Test
tighten the screws before you test electrical within 15 sec.
operation.
Source Accepted
The Emergency Source
Transfer Test 3
Accepted light should come on. Normal
Both normal and emergency sources must be available Emergency

and the emergency source generator (if used) must be The transfer switch should
capable of being started in this procedure. transfer to the Emergency Transfer Switch
position. The Emergency Position
Perform steps 1 through 8 at the right. Observe the 4
Transfer Switch Position light Normal
status lights. See Figure 16. should come on and the Normal Emergency
O Black circle means light is on. light should go off.
P White circle means light is off. If the transfer to emergency
delay is used the transfer
should occurs after a time delay Bypass
NOTE: If Motor Load Transfer feature is 5
(up to 5 minutes). Time Delay
activated, then transfer may not occur For immediate transfer press
immediately after the respective time delays. the Bypass Time Delay button.
Transfer will only occur when the phase The transfer switch should
relationship between sources is correct. transfer back to the Normal Transfer Switch
position. The Normal Transfer Position
This completes the Functional Test of the ASCO 6
Switch Position light should Normal
Series 300 Automatic Transfer Switch. Leave the come on and the Emergency Emergency
enginegenerator starting control in the automatic light should go off.
position. If the retransfer to normal delay
is used the retransfer should
occur after a time delay Bypass
7
(up to 30 minutes). Time Delay
For immediate retransfer press
the Bypass Time Delay button.
The unloaded running delay
keeps the generator running for Source Accepted
5 minutes (cooldown period).
8 Normal
Then the generator should stop
Emergency
and the Emergency Source
Accepted light should go off.

1---5
SECTION 2 SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
Lights show position of transfer switch. Lights show the sources accepted.
Transfer To Emergency Light for builtin
engine exercise timer:
The sequence for load transfer to
blinks rapidly when
emergency source begins automatical- button is held 5 sec.
ly when normal source voltage falls while being set
below the preset dropout point or blinks slowly when
when Transfer Test button is pressed. button is released (set)
An under voltage condition on any and during 20 min.
exercise period.
phase of the normal source is de-
tected by the sensor. stays on after engine
stops (exerciser is
When the normal enabled for weekly
source voltage fails or operation)
the Transfer Test See page 51
button is pressed, the for complete
Hold 15 sec. to Press to cancel the Hold 5 sec. to set instructions
SE relay de-energizes start the engine active exercise period 20 min. engine exercise
and relay NR begins generator and to (stops engine now or period immediately (engine
its timing cycle (1 or 3 transfer the load after cooldown) See starts) and weekly thereafter.
seconds, momentary to emergency. page 51. Figure 21. Membrane controls and indicator lights.
normal source outage
delay). The NR relay is provided with a time delay on Retransfer to Normal
dropout to override momentary outages and prevent The sequence for load retransfer to the normal source
nuisance starting of the engine-driven generator. If the automatically begins when the voltage sensor detects
normal source voltage returns above the sensor dropout restoration of the normal source. The voltage level
setting before the time delay expires, the NR relay timing must rise above the preset pickup point on all phases
cycle is reset to zero and relay SE energizes. before the sensor will accept the normal source.
If the normal source voltage does not return above the When the normal source is accepted by the sensor,
sensor dropout setting before the time delay expires, the relay SE begins its timing cycle (adjustable 1 sec. to 30
NR relay de-energizes and signals the engine-driven gen- min., retransfer to normal delay). For immediate
erator to start. At the same time, a voltage and frequen- retransfer press Bypass Time Delay button. SE relay is
cy sensor begins monitoring the emergency source. The provided with a time delay on pickup to prevent
sensor will accept the emergency source only when both immediate load retransfer to the normal source. The
voltage and frequency reach preset pickup points. Usual- delay insures that the normal source has stabilized
ly about ten seconds elapse from dropout of the NR relay before reconnection of vital loads. If the normal
to acceptance by the sensor. This time span occurs be- source voltage falls below the present dropout point
cause the engine-driven generator must crank, start, and before the time delay expires, the timing cycle is reset
run up to nominal pickup points. For this reason, if the to zero. If the emergency source fails for more than 4
Transfer Test button is pressed it must be held for 15 sec- seconds during the timing cycle, ER relay drops out
onds. If the emergency source is available immediately, and the load is immediately retransferred to the
the sensor may accept it as soon as NR relay drops out. normal source, if that source is acceptable.
When the emergency source is accepted by the sensor, SE relay energizes and ER relay is dropped out. The
relay ER begins its timing cycle (transfer to emergency TS coil is energized, the transfer switch operates, and
delay). ER relay is provided with an adjustable (0 to 5 all switch contacts (mains, controls, auxiliaries) reverse
minutes) time delay on pickup to delay transfer of the position. The transfer switch is now supplying the load
load to the emergency source. For immediate transfer from the normal source again.
press Bypass Time Delay button.
Upon retransfer to the normal source, NR relay begins
ER relay energizes, the TS coil is energized, the transfer its timing cycle (unloaded running delay, engine cooldown).
switch operates, and all switch contacts (mains, controls, NR relay is provided with a 5 min. time delay on pickup
auxiliaries) reverse position. The transfer switch is now to keep the engine running for a cool-down period.
supplying the load from the emergency source.
NR relay energizes after the time delay and signals the
The transfer switch will remain in the Emergency engine-driven generator to shut down. All circuits are
position until the normal source is restored. If the reset for any future normal source failure.
Transfer Test button is used, the transfer switch will
remain on emergency until the retransfer to normal Activation of standard control features shown in Section 5 will
alter the sequence of operation and introduce additional time
delay times out. delays during transfer operations.
2---1
SECTION 3 TESTING & SERVICE
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE S Check all cable connections & retighten them.
Torque to values shown on transfer switch label.
For high reliability and long life for the ATS:
Replacement parts. When ordering parts provide the
Operate the switch at least once a month. Perform this Serial and Catalog Nos. from the transfer switch
4step Electrical Operation Test (test with load transfer). nameplate. Contact ASI. In the US call
1800800ASCO (2726)).
DISCONNECTING THE CONTROLLER
The harness disconnect plugs are furnished for repair
purposes only and should not have to be unplugged.
If the controller must be isolated, follow these steps
carefully.

Disconnecting the Plugs


1. Observe the position of the transfer switch.
a. If the transfer switch is in the Normal position,
place standby engine starting control in the off
position. Then open the emergency source circuit
Transfer Switch Test breaker.
1. Press and hold the door-mounted Transfer Test button b. If the transfer switch is in the Emergency position,
until the engine starts and runs. This should happen
within 15 seconds.
open the normal source circuit breaker. Place the
engine starting control in the test or run position.
2. The transfer switch will operate to the Emergency
position. If the Transfer To Emergency Delay is used,
the transfer will occur after a time delay (up to 5 2. Separate the quick disconnect plugs by squeezing
minutes). For immediate transfer press Bypass the latches. Do not pull on the harness wires.
Time Delay button.
3. Label, remove, and tape the signal wires connected
3. The Transfer Switch will operate back to the Normal to the engine start terminals on the transfer switch:
position after the Retransfer To Normal Delay (up to
30 minutes). For immediate retransfer press
TB1 and TB3, or TB1 and TB2.
Bypass Time Delay button.
4. Unloaded Running (Engine Cooldown) Delay allows Reconnecting the Plugs
engine to run unloaded for 5 minutes. 1. Observe the position of the transfer switch.
a. If the transfer switch is in the Normal position, be
Checklist for Yearly Inspection sure that the standby engine starting control is
still in the off position. The emergency source
circuit breaker still should be open.
b. If the transfer switch is in the Emergency position,
Hazardous voltage capable of causing shock, normal source circuit breaker still should be open.
burns, or death is used in this switch. 2. Reconnect the signal wires connected to the
Deenergize both Normal & Emergency power appropriate engine start terminals on the transfer
sources before performing inspections! switch. See Section 1, Engine Starting Contacts.
3. The harness plugs and sockets are keyed.
S Clean the enclosure. Deenergize all sources,
Carefully align the plugs with the sockets
then brush and vacuum away any excessive dust
and press straight in until both latches click.
accumulation. Remove moisture with a clean cloth.
4. Restore the opposite source as follows:
S Check the transfer switch contacts. De-energize
all sources, then remove the transfer switch barriers a. If the transfer switch is in the Normal position,
and check contact condition. The nonreplaceable place the standby engine starting control in the
main contacts are designed to last the life of the automatic position. Then close the emergency
source circuit breaker.
transfer switch. Reinstall the barriers carefully.
b. If the transfer switch is in the Emergency position,
S Maintain transfer switch lubrication. Under close the normal source circuit breaker. The load
normal operating conditions no further lubricating will be automatically retransferred to the normal
is required. Renew factory lubrication if the switch source after the Retransfer to Normal Delay. For
is subjected to severe dust or abnormal operating immediate retransfer, press Bypass Time Delay
conditions or if TS coil is replaced. Order lubricant button. Place the engine starting control in the
kit 75100. automatic position.
3---1
TESTING & SERVICE (continued)
MANUAL LOAD TRANSFER 1. Open normal and emergency source circuit breakers.
This procedure will manually transfer the load if the
controller is disconnected. 2. Use the maintenance handle to manually operate
transfer switch to the opposite source. See page
13, Manual Operation Test.

Do not manually operate the transfer switch 3. If the transfer switch is in the Emergency position
until both power sources are disconnected: manually start the engine generator and then close
open both circuit breakers. the emergency source circuit breaker.

TROUBLE-SHOOTING
Note the control features that are activated or
furnished on the switch and review their operation. Proceed with care! The automatic transfer switch
Refer to Section 5, Control Features. is energized.
Table 3-1. Trouble-Shooting Checks.
CHECK IN NUMERICAL SEQUENCE
PROBLEM 1 OPERATION 2 GEN-SET 3 VOLTAGE
Gen-Set does not start when Hold the Transfer Test button Starting control must be in
the Transfer Test button is 15 sec. or the outage must be automatic position. Batteries
pressed and held for 15 long enough to allow for the 1 must be charged and
seconds or when the normal or 3 sec. Momentary Normal connected. Check wiring to
source fails. Source Outage Delay plus engine starting contacts.
engine cranking and starting
time.
Transfer switch does not Wait for Transfer to Emergen- Generator output circuit Voltmeter should read at least
transfer the load to cy Delay (0 to 5 min.) to time breaker must be closed. 90% of nominal phase to
emergency source after the out. For immediate transfer, Generator frequency must be phase voltage between
gen-set starts. press the Bypass Time Delay at least 57 Hz. transfer switch terminals EA
button. If Motor Load Transfer and EC (or EL1 and EL2 for 2
is active, wait for inphase con- pole switches). *
dition (see below). * These are factory settings.
Transfer switch does not Wait for Retransfer to Normal Voltmeter should read at least
transfer the load to normal Delay (1 sec. to 30 min.) to 90% of nominal phase to
source when normal returns time out. For immediate re phase voltage between
or when Transfer Test button transfer, press Bypass Time transfer switch terminals NB
is released. Delay button. If Motor Load and NC, NC and NA, and NA
Transfer is active, wait for in- and NB (or NL1 and NL2 for 2
phase condition (see below). pole switches).
Gen-Set does not stop after Wait for the 5 minute Starting control must be in
load retransfer to the normal Unloaded Running Delay to automatic position.
source. time out.

Trouble-Shooting the Motor Load Transfer Feature (refer to page 54)


3. Press and hold Transfer Test button. The load
should transfer to emergency source when meter
Use extreme caution when using a meter to needle is near 0 volts. If transfer does not occur,
measure voltages in the following steps. Do not Motor Load Transfer feature is not operating.
touch power terminals; shock, burns, or death 4. Release the Transfer Test button. The load should
could result ! retransfer back to the normal source after the
1. Connect a voltmeter (set for twice system Retransfer to Normal Delay, if used. The retransfer
phasetophase voltage) between Transfer Switch should occur when the needle is near 0 volts. If
terminals NA and EA. retransfer does not occur after the time delay, the
2. Manually start generator. Voltmeter needle should Motor Load Transfer feature is not operating.
sweep back and forth at a regular rate between 0 5. For immediate retransfer, press the Bypass Time
and about twice system voltage. Delay button. Then disconnect the voltmeter.
If the problem is isolated to circuits on the controller or the transfer switch, call your local ASCO Power Technologies
sales office, representative, or ASI. In the United States, call 18008002726. Furnish the Serial No., Bill of
Material (BOM) No., and Catalog No. from transfer switch nameplate.
3---2
SECTION 4 ADJUSTMENTS
Time Delay Adjustment To change a setting, follow procedure on page 4-2. Use
Standard time delays are set to customer specifications Table 4-1 as a guide to time delay values and their cor-
(if none specified, standard factory settings are used). responding adjustment DIP switch or potentiometer.
Table 4-1. Time Delay Settings
FACTORY ADJUSTMENT S3 DIP ADJUSTMENT
DESCRIPTION LABELS
SETTING RANGE SWITCH POTENTIOMETER

Override Momentary 1 second Actuator 1 on

1
TD ES 3 seconds
Normal Source Outages 3 seconds Actuator 1 off

1
TIMER 0 minutes 0 to 5
Transfer to Emergency P2
N/E (full ccw) minutes
Override Momentary
4 seconds non-adjustable
Emergency S. Outages
TIMER 30 minutes 1 second to
Retransfer to Normal P1
E/N (full cw) 30 minutes
Unloaded Running
5 minutes non-adjustable
(Engine Cooldown)

Sensor Adjustments NOTICE


Voltage and frequency sensor pickup and dropout points
are set to customer specifications (if none specified, Any change in these settings may affect the
standard factory settings are used). To change a setting, normal operation of the automatic transfer
follow procedure on page 42. Use Tables 4-2 and 43 switch. This change could allow the load circuits
for settings and corresponding DIP switch actuators. to remain connected to a low voltage source.
Table 4-2. Voltage and Frequency Settings. ( Shaded DIP switches are standard factory settings).
% of nominal S1 DIP
DESCRIPTION LABELS SETTING
FACT. SET ADJ RANGE SWITCH
95 % * Actuator 3 off

3
PU / N Pickup 90 %
90 % Actuator 3 on

3
Actuator 1 off

1 2
90 % *
Actuator 2 off
Normal Source Voltage Actuator 1 on

1 2
85 %
Actuator 2 off
DO / N Dropout 85 %
Actuator 1 off

1 2
80 %
Actuator 2 on
Actuator 1 on

1 2
70 %
Actuator 2 on
Emergency Source Pickup 90 % non-adjustable

Voltage Dropout 75 % non-adjustable
Pickup 95 % non-adjustable

Dropout 85 % non-adjustable
Emergency Source
Frequency
eque cy 60 / 50 60 Hz Actuator 4 off
4

60 / 50 Hz 60 Hz
Hz 50 Hz Actuator 4 on
4

3 phase Actuator 6 off


6

Voltage Phases 3 1
3, 3/1 3
1 phase Actuator 6 on
6

* If dropout voltage is set to 90%, the pickup voltage must be set to 95%.
Table 4-3. Transformer Voltage Adjust.
(Low setting shifts all voltage settings down 4.2%; for example, 240 V to 230 V, or 480 V to 460 V)
DESCRIPTION LABELS FACTORY SETTING ADJUSTMENT S3 DIP SWITCH

LOW / LOW Actuator 2 off


2

Voltage Adjust (4.2%)


(4 2%) HI
HI HI Actuator 2 on
2

4---1
ADJUSTMENTS (continued)

NOTICE
cover thumb
Do not make any setting changes while the latch
controller is energized.
How to Change a Setting
1. Prevent the transfer switch from operating by discon- hook on
necting one source first, then the other, as follows: left side
a. If the transfer switch is in the Normal position,
open the emergency source circuit breaker.
Turn the engine starting control to off. Then
open the normal source circuit breaker. Figure 4-1. Controller cover latch.
b. If the transfer switch is in the Emergency
position, open the normal source circuit breaker.
Turn engine starting control to test or run. Then
open the emergency source circuit breaker.

2. Disconnect both harness plugs from controller by 9 volt


alkaline
squeezing the latches. Do not pull on the wires. battery

3. Remove cover from the controller by releasing latch J5 battery


on right side with your thumb. See Figure 4-1. harness on/off
jumper
plugs
4. Locate the appropriate adjustment potentiometer or
P1
DIP switch for the setting that you want to change. retransfer
to normal
Refer to Table 4-1 and Table 42 on page 4-1 and time delay
Figure 4-2, Figure 43, Figure 44 on page 42.
P2
S3 DIP transfer to
5. Use a small screwdriver to turn the potentiometer switch emergency
time delay
clockwise to increase the time delay or counter- S1 DIP
switch
clockwise to decrease it. See Figure 4-3.
S2 DIP
6. Use a ball-point pen (or similar pointed tool) to slide switch
the switch actuators left or right so they match the
illustration next to the setting (left = off, right = Figure 4-2. Location of potentiometers.
on). Recheck the setting. See Figure 4-4.

7. Install the cover on the controller by hooking it on clockwise to


increase
the left side and latching the right side.
P1 or P2
8. Reconnect both harness plugs to the controller by potentiometer
aligning and pressing straight in until latches click. counterclockwise
to decrease
Figure 4-3. Changing time delay potentiometers.
Close the transfer switch enclosure door.
9. Close the enclosure door, then restore both sources: DIP
switches
a. If the transfer switch is in the Normal position
SW1
first close the normal source circuit breaker, then SW2
close the emergency source circuit breaker. SW3
actuator
b. If the transfer switch is in the Emergency
(8 on each DIP switch)
position, close the normal source circuit
breaker. The load will be automatically
off on
retransferred to the normal source. Then close
the emergency source circuit breaker.

10. Turn the engine starting control to automatic. Figure 4-4. Setting DIP switch actuators.
4---2
SECTION 5 CONTROL FEATURES ENGINE EXERCISERS
These timers periodically exercise the emergency engine-generator plant. They can be set to exercise with or without
load transfer, or they can be completely disabled. The engine-generator should be exercised under load once a week for
a minimum time period of 20 minutes, or follow the recommendations of the engine-generator set manufacturer. Refer
to page 42 for location of DIP switches, battery (provided), and jumper block in the controller.

BUILTIN ENGINE EXERCISER DIP Switch Settings


The engine exerciser included in ASCO Series 300 S1 DIP S2 DIP
FUNCTION
Automatic Transfer Switches provides a once a week SWITCH SWITCH
20minute exercise period. It occurs immediately when Std. Timer Actuator Actuator
Enabled 7 on 5 on

5
the Set Engine Exerciser push button is pressed (and Std. Timer Actuator Actuator
held for at least 5 seconds), and then at the same time Disabled 7 off 5 on

5
weekly thereafter. A 9 volt alkaline battery (Duracell Exercise
Actuator
MN1604, Everready 522, or Panasonic 6AM6) is without
8 off

8
Load
furnished and installed in the controller to maintain the Exercise Actuator
setting. The battery jumper block must be shifted to the with Load 8 on

8
ON position. See Figure 42 on page 42.
Shaded DIP switches are standard factory settings.
Fill in day and time set. Week Day ______ Time _______.
status light
Press to cancel an active exercise
period (stops generator). Press and hold for 5 sec. or until status light
blinks rapidly to set exercise period immediately
If Exercise with Load is set, retransfers load to and every week hereafter (generator starts).
Normal, then stops generator after min. cooldown. If Exerciser with Load is set,
transfers load to Emergency.
Figure 5-1. Operator panel pushbuttons and light.
Select below either Exercise without Load or Exercise with Load according to the setting of DIP switch S1, actuator 8. The
load transfers from the Normal source to Emergency source (generator) and back again if Exercise with Load is selected.

Exercise without Load, DIP Switch S1, Actuator 8 off How to Set BuiltIn Timer
8

Step Function Explanation


Push Button Status Light
Set Engine
blinks rapidly Exercise the generator now and
1 Exerciser set exercise period
OPOPOP every week at this time hereafter.
hold 5 sec.
blinks slowly
2 release exercise period now active Generator starts and runs.
OPPOPP
press Bypass
3 O stays on cancel active exercise period Generator stops.
Time Delay
4 O stays on generator off Exerciser enabled; repeats every 7 days.

Exercise with Load, DIP Switch S1, Actuator 8 on How to Set BuiltIn Timer
8

Step Function Explanation


Push Button Status Light
Set Engine
blinks rapidly Exercise the generator now and
1 Exerciser set exercise period
OPOPOP every week at this time hereafter.
hold 5 sec.
blinks slowly Generator starts and runs;
2 release exercise period now active
OPPOPP the load transfers to Emergency.
The load retransfers to Normal; then
press Bypass blinks slowly
3 cancel active exercise period generator runs for 5 minute cooldown
Time Delay OPPOPP
( light blinks slowly during cooldown ).
4 O stays on generator off Exerciser enabled; repeats every 7 days.
NOTE: Every time SET ENGINE EXERCISER push button is pressed (held 5 seconds) the exercise period is changed.
5---1
CONTROL FEATURES (continued)

Optional Accessory 11BG SOURCE AVAILABILITY SIGNAL


& PROGRAMMABLE ENGINE EXERCISER MODULE

2line
display connections
for source
availability
signal contacts

3 buttons

Figure 52. Accessory 11BG module (mounted behind operator interface and connected to the controller)
includes source availability signal contacts and a programmable engine exerciser.

Source Availability Signal Contacts


The module provides one Form C contact each for the
normal and emergency sources signal the acceptability
of the source as sensed by the controller. The signal SOURCE
AVAILABILITY SIGNALS
contacts operate in conjunction with the Source
2 AMPS @ 30 VDC, resistive
Accepted lights on the operator interface. Field wiring 0.5 AMP @ 125 VAC, resistive
contacts shown deenergized
terminals are provided as shown in Figure 53 and the
wiring diagram.

Contact ratings:
2 amps @ 30 Vdc, 0.5 amp. @ 125 Vac resistive
Figure 53. Source availability signal contacts.

Programmable Engine Exerciser


The module includes a programmable engine exerciser DIP Switch Settings in the Controller
that provides for weekly or biweekly operation. This (see page 42)
optional exercise timer may have to be turned on
S1 DIP S2 DIP
(enabled) by setting the S1 DIP switch actuator 7 to off, FUNCTION
SWITCH SWITCH
and S2 DIP switch actuator 5 to off. A backup battery in Opt. Timer Actuator Actuator
Enabled 7 off 5 off
5
7

the controller (see page 42 and page 53) must be


Opt. Timer Actuator Actuator
turned on to maintain the settings and to allow Disabled 7 off 5 on
7

programming with the normal and emergency power Exercise


Actuator
turned off (page 51). without
8 off
8

Load
The programmable engine exerciser incorporates a 7 Exercise
day or 14 day time base. Proper controller settings must Actuator
with
8 on
8

be made to determine whether or not the test will be Load


done with or without load transfer (S1 DIP switch
actuator 8). Shaded DIP switches are standard factory settings.
See next page for instructions on setting the timer.
5---2
CONTROL FEATURES (continued)
How to Set Optional Programmable Engine Exerciser (part of Acc. 11BG module)
NOTE: When choosing biweekly operation, the
exerciser will always run on the week designated (1)
Hazardous voltage capable of causing shock, on the date display.
burns, or death is used in this transfer switch. Run Time Display
Deenergize both Normal and Emergency power The Run Time Display shows the run time for the engine
sources before programming the exerciser. exerciser. The default setting from the factory is 30 min.
Time Display
Navigating the Menu Fast/Slow Adjust The Time Display shows the present system time. The
Use the UP and DOWN arrow format is hours:minutes:seconds.
keys to move through the displays. NOTE: During total power outages, power to the
Daylight Saving
Time Adjust accessory is maintained by a battery in the Controller
Changing the Parameters (see page 42). Be sure that the 9volt alkaline battery
Use the UP and DOWN arrow is fresh and enabled (jumper in ON position) so that
keys to move though the displays Date the time and date settings are not lost.
to the parameter to be changed.
Push the ENTER key to start the Date Display
Time The Date Display shows the present system date. The
editing process. The first
parameter will flash. Use the UP format is day of week (week) month/day of
and DOWN arrow keys to adjust month/year.
Run TIme
the parameter to the desired NOTE: Week is either week 1 or week 2. This is used
value and press the ENTER key in conjunction with the biweekly timer.
to save the value. The next Start TIme Daylight Savings Time Adjust Display
parameter will now flash. Repeat
the process until each parameter This display shows whether the automatic daylight
is properly configured. saving time adjustment is active. The factory default is
Engine Exerciser
NO. If enabled, the unit will automatically adjust for
Engine Exerciser Display daylight saving time at 2 AM on Sunday as follows:
The Engine Exerciser Display shows the status of the Part No. 629857001* 629857002*
engine exerciser. When the unit is shipped from the Start first Sunday in April 2nd Sunday in March
factory the programmable engine exerciser is Stop last Sunday in Oct first Sunday in Nov
Disabled and must be set to Enabled by the
customer. When the engine exerciser is running, this * Part no. on back of circuit board. New DST starts in 2007.
display will count down the remaining time until the
Fast / Slow Adjust Display
end of the exercise period.
This display shows the automatic fast/slow adjustment
Start Time Display value. The factory default is 0. This feature can be
The Start Time Display shows the engine exerciser start used to trim a clock that runs fast or slow. For example,
time. There are four parameters that determine the start if your clock runs 10 seconds slow per week, change the
time: fast/slow adjust value to +10 and the unit will
weekly (Every) or biweekly (Alt) operation automatically add 10 seconds to the clock every week.
day of week (Sun through Sat)
NOTE: Adjustments are made Sunday morning at 2
start hour (0 through 23)
start minutes (0 through 59) AM. If you want your exerciser period to start at 2 AM
on Sunday, you cannot use this feature and the
For example, if the user wants the exerciser to run every adjustment must be set to 0.
other Saturday at 3 PM, the proper configuration would
be: Alt Sat @ 15:00
Date exerciser was set ___________________________
Fill in your settings for future reference
Weekly or Biweekly Day of Week Start Time Run Time
0 23 hour
Every = weekly 0 23 hour
Sun through Sat 0 59 minute
Alt = biweekly 0 59 minute 30 min. is default setting

5---3
CONTROL FEATURES (continued)
INPHASE MONITOR LOAD DISCONNECT FEATURE
FOR MOTOR LOAD TRANSFER Connect external circuits to the terminals indicated on
Inphase monitoring logic controls transfer and the Wiring Diagram provided with the ATS.
retransfer of motor loads, so that inrush currents do not
The double throw (Form C) contact is rated for
exceed normal starting currents. It avoids nuisance
28 VDC or 120 VAC (5 amperes resistive). The contact
tripping of circuit breakers and mechanical damage to
operates prior to a selectable 0, 3, 10, or 20 second
motor couplings.
delay before transfer of the Automatic Transfer Switch.
The Motor Load Transfer feature is built into the The contact resets either immediately following transfer
controller. DIP switch S1 (actuator 5) activates this or after the same delay as set for presignal before
feature: right = ON, left = OFF. transfer.

FUNCTION S1 DIP SWITCH Time delay between the load disconnect control signal
enable Actuator 5 on and initiation of transfer is set on the controller with

5
DIP switch S2 (actuators 6, 7, 8) as shown below:
disable Actuator 5 off

5
Delay Before Transfer
Shaded DIP switches are standard factory settings.
LD TDBT S2 DIP SWITCH
Actuator 7 on

7 8
0 (disable)
Actuator 8 on
Note
Actuator 7 on

7 8
3 seconds
If the Motor Load Transfer feature is enabled, it Actuator 8 off
will be activated following the Load Disconnect Actuator 7 off

7 8
10 seconds
Feature Delay Before Transfer delay. Actuator 8 on
Actuator 7 off

7 8
20 seconds
Actuator 8 off

Shaded DIP switches are standard factory settings.

Delay After Transfer*


LD TDAT S2 DIP SWITCH
enable Actuator 6 on

6
disable Actuator 6 off

6
*Enabling the Delay After Transfer will cause the
control signal to reset after the same delay as set for the
Delay Before Transfer.

REMOTE CONTROL FEATURES


These remote control features require a customersupplied normally closed contact suitable for a 5 V dc low energy
circuit. Refer to the Wiring Diagram provided with the ATS. Activate appropriate DIP switch S2 actuators below.

Remote Test (terminals CP67) Remote Transfer to Emergency (CP89)


RTSW S2 DIP SWITCH RT /E S2 DIP SWITCH
disable Actuator 3 on disable Actuator 2 on
3

enable Actuator 3 off enable Actuator 2 off


3

Bypass Transfer Time Delay (CP1213) Inhibit Transfer to Emergency (CP1011)


TD E/N BYP. S2 DIP SWITCH N/E INHIB. S2 DIP SWITCH
disable Actuator 1 on disable Actuator 4 on
1

enable Actuator 1 off enable Actuator 4 off


1

5---4
CONTROL FEATURES (continued)

OPTIONAL STRIP HEATER (Accessory 44)


Accessory 44 Strip Heater is designed to keep ambient
temperatures within the Automatic Transfer Switch thermostat
enclosure at acceptable levels. This accessory consists
of a mounting bracket with strip heater, thermostat, and
terminal block. A transformer with fuses is included dial
when the power for the assembly is derived from
voltages above 120 V ac. The 120 V ac customer
powered assembly does not include a transformer. This
optional accessory is available factory installed or in kit turn counterclockwise
form. to lower temperature

Turn the thermostats dial to required setting as shown.

turn clockwise
to raise temperature

Figure 54. Thermostat.

AVAILABLE KITS

Controls Strip Heater Accessory 44

Description Accessory Kit Description Accessory Kit

Programmable Engine Exerciser 11BG K629830 120 volt


& Source Availability Contacts customer supplied voltage 44A K613127001
(without transformer)
Serial Communication Module 72A K601110

208 480 volt


ATS derived voltage 44G K613127002
(with transformer)

380 volt
ATS derived voltage 44G K613127
(with transformer)

550 600 volt


ATS derived voltage 44G K613127003
(with transformer)

5---5
INDEX
A G P
accessories, 52, 55 ground, controller, 11 parts, 31
auxiliary circuits, 12
H problem, 32
programmable engine exerciser, 52,
B handle, maintenance, 13
warning, 13
53

battery, 42, 51
buttons, push, 31
harness, 12
disconnect plugs, 31
R
rating label, cover
bypass time delay, 15, 21, 31 HELP
8008002726 (ASCO) remote control features, 54
bypass transfer time delay, 54
C customercare@asco.com
inhibit transfer to emergency, 54
remote test, 54
cable
lugs, 11
I remote transfer to emergency, 54
preparation, 11 inphase monitor, 54 replacement parts, 31
catalog number, inside cover inspection, 31
cleaning, 31 installation, 11 S
connections
engine control contact, 12 L service, call 8008002726 (ASCO)
set engine exerciser, 51, 52, 53
line, 11 labels,
engine starting contacts, 12 settings
contact position indicators, 13
inputs / outputs, 12 changing, 41
contacts rating, cover factory, 41
auxiliary, 12 frequency, 41
engine control, 13 lights, 14, 51 phase, 41
main, 13, 31 load disconnect feature, 54 time delay, 41
source availability signal, 52 voltage, 41
lubrication, 31
control features, 51 source accepted lights, 14, 15
load disconnect, 54 M
motor load transfer, 54
plant exerciser, 51, 52, 53 maintenance, preventive, 31 T
controller, 41, 42 manual load transfer, 32 terminal block, 12
codes, cover warning, 32
test, functional, 13, 14, 15
cover removal, 42 manual operation, 13
disconnecting, 31 illustration of, 13 time delay
time delay potentiometers, 42 warning, 13 adjustment, 41
genset cooldown, 41
motor load transfer feature, 54 how to change, 42
D override momentary outages, 41
DIP Switches, 41, 42, 51, 52, 54 N settings, 41
transfer to emergency, 41
nameplate, cover transfer to normal, 41
E
electrical operation, 15
O timer (plant exerciser), how to set,
51, 52, 53
operation transfer switch position lights, 14,
engine exerciser, 51, 52, 53
electrical, 15 15
engine starting contacts, 12 manual, 13
illustration of, 13 transfer test, 15, 31

F warning, 13
sequence of, 21
troubleshooting, 32

features, see control features optional accessories


programmable engine exerciser
V
frequency, pickup and dropout
settings, 41 & source availability signal voltage, phase, 41
contacts, 52, 53 voltage, pickup and dropout settings,
functional test, 13, 14, 15
serial communication module, 55 41
strip heater, 55
Printed in U.S.A. Copyright --- ASCO Power Technologies, L.P. 2011

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