Chapter 4 :

(1)

// Exercise 4.5: Calculate.cpp

// Calculate the sum of the integers from 1 to 10

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int sum=0;

unsigned int x=1;

while (x <= 10) {

sum += x;
++x;
}

cout << "The sum is: " << sum << endl;
cout << "X= " << x << endl;

}
(2)

// Exercise 4.8 Solution: power.cpp

// Raise x to the y power.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int i=1;

unsigned int power=1;

cout << "Enter base as an integer: ";

unsigned int x;
cin >> x;

cout << "Enter exponent as an integer: ";

unsigned int y;
cin >> y;

while (i <= y) {
power *= x;
++i;
}

cout << power << endl;

}
(3)

// Exercise 4.12: Mystery.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
unsigned int x=1;
unsigned int total=0;

while (x <= 10) {

int y = x * x;
cout << y << endl;
total += y;
++x;
}

cout << "Total is " << total << endl;

}
(4)

// Fig. 4.17: Increment.cpp

// Prefix increment and postfix increment operators.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int c=5;

cout << "c before postincrement: " << c << endl; // prints 5
cout << "postincrementing c: " << c++ << endl; // prints 5
cout << "c after postincrement: " << c << endl; // prints 6

cout << endl;

c = 5;
cout << " c before preincrement: " << c << endl; // prints 5
cout << " preincrementing c: " << ++c << endl; // prints 6
cout << " c after preincrement: " << c << endl; // prints 6
}
(5)

// Exercise 4.21: Mystery2.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int count=1;

while (count <= 10) {

cout << (count % 2 == 1 ? "****" : "++++++++") << endl;
++count;
}
}
(6)

// Exercise 4.22: Mystery3.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int row=10;

while (row >= 1) {

unsigned int column=1;

while (column <= 10) {

cout << (row % 2 == 1 ? "<" : ">");
++column;
}

--row;
cout << endl;
}
}
Chapter 5 :

)1(

// Fig. 5.1: WhileCounter.cpp

// Counter-controlled iteration with the while iteration
statement.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int counter=1;

while (counter <= 10) {

cout << counter << " ";
++counter;
}

cout << endl;

}
)2(

// Fig. 5.2: ForCounter.cpp

// Counter-controlled iteration with the for iteration
statement.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

for (int counter=1; counter <= 10; counter++) {

cout << counter << " ";
}

cout << endl;

}
)3(

// Fig. 5.5: Sum.cpp

// Summing integers with the for statement.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int total=0 ;

for (unsigned int number=2; number <= 20; number += 2)

{
total += number;
}

cout << "Sum is " << total << endl;

}
)4(

// Fig. 5.9: DoWhileTest.cpp

// do...while iteration statement.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int counter=1;

do {
cout << counter << " ";
++counter;
} while (counter <= 10);

cout << endl;

}
)5(

// Exercise 5.10: Printing.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

for (int i=1; i <= 10; i++) {

for (int j=1; j <= 5; j++) {
cout << "@";
}

cout << endl;

}
}
)6(

// Fig. 5.11: LetterGrades.cpp

// Using a switch statement to count letter grades.

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main() {

int total=0;
unsigned int gradeCounter=0;
unsigned int aCount=0;
unsigned int bCount=0;
unsigned int cCount=0;
unsigned int dCount=0;
unsigned int fCount=0;

cout << "Enter the integer grades in the range 0-100.\n"

<< "Type the end-of-file indicator to terminate input:\n"
<< " On UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X type <Ctrl> d then press Enter\n"
<< " On Windows type <Ctrl> z then press Enter\n";

int grade;

while (cin >> grade) {

total += grade;
++gradeCounter;

switch (grade / 10) {

case 9:
case 10:
++aCount;
break;

case 8:
++bCount;
break;
 case 7:
++cCount;
break;

case 6:
++dCount;
break;

default:
++fCount;
break;
}
}

cout << fixed << setprecision(2);

cout << "\nGrade Report:\n";

if (gradeCounter != 0) {

double average = static_cast<double>(total) / gradeCounter;

cout << "Total of the " << gradeCounter << " grades entered is "
<< total << "\nClass average is " << average
<< "\nNumber of students who received each grade:"
<< "\nA: " << aCount << "\nB: " << bCount << "\nC: " << cCount
<< "\nD: " << dCount << "\nF: " << fCount << endl;
}
else {
cout << "No grades were entered" << endl;
}
}
)7(

// Fig. 5.13: BreakTest.cpp

// break statement exiting a for statement.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

unsigned int count;

for (count = 1; count <= 10; count++) {

if (count == 5) {
break; // terminates loop if count is 5
}

cout << count << " ";

}

cout << "\nBroke out of loop at count = " << count << endl;
}
)8(

// Fig. 5.14: ContinueTest.cpp

// continue statement terminating an iteration of a for statement.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {

for (unsigned int count=1; count <= 10; count++) {

if (count == 5) {
continue; // skip remaining code in loop body if count is 5
}

cout << count << " ";

}

cout << "\nUsed continue to skip printing 5" << endl;

}