EXERCCIOS DE MORFOLOGIA PARA SEREM FEITOS EM SALA

Prof Paulo Chagas de Souza

2 semestre de 2017

Em todos eles, faa a anlise dos dados em morfemas.

Exerccios de Eugene A. Nida (1949) Morphology: The Descriptive Analysis of Words. 2nd ed. Ann
Arbor: The University of Michigan Press

Problema 1: azteca de Veracruz

1. nioka eu choro
2. nioka eu chorei
3. nimayana eu estou com fome
4. nimayana eu estava com fome
5. nimayanaya eu estava com fome (e talvez ainda esteja)
6. timayana voc est com fome
7. nimayanas eu vou estar com fome
8 . tioka voc chora
9 . niokaya eu estava chorando (e talvez ainda esteja)
10. niokas eu vou chorar

Problema 12: zoque (lngua do sul do Mxico)

1. s mpama minha roupa la. pama roupa
2. s kayu meu cavalo 2a. kayu cavalo
3. s ntuwi meu cachorro 3a. tuwi cachorro
4. s mpotso meu/minha irm(o) 4a .potso irm(o) mais novo/a
5. s kose minha irm mais velha 5a. kose irm mais velha
6. s ntsin meu pinheiro 6a. tsin pinheiro

Problema 7 (tzeltal):
1. hkab minha mo la. kab mo
2. kakan minha perna 2a. akan perna
3. alumal tua terra 3a. lumal terra
4. awinam tua esposa 4a. inam esposa
5. skop a lngua dele 5a. kop lngua (idioma)
6. yatel o trabalho dele 6a. at'el trabalho
 Zoque
Consider the following data.
1. pn man 12. yomohi with a woman
2. pntam men 13. yomotih just a woman
3. pnksi on a man 14. kahiune chick
4. pnkotoya for a man 15. kahi hen
5. pnhi with a man 16. libru book
6. pnksitam on men 17. libruune booklet
7. nanah mother 18. wetu fox
8. nanahtam mothers 19. wetuune fox cub
9. unehi with a child 20. mau went
10. yomo woman 21. mapa goes
11. yomotam women 22. mautih went (and did nothing more)

Traduza para o zoque:

for a mother
with children
on a book

Analise as palavras abaixo do dyirbal (Pama-Nyungan, Australia). Fonte: Dixon (1972: 22233).
Apud Lieber p. 54

a. algaunu from a boy

b. yaaaru like a man
c. gugulaaru like a platypus
d. banabaun proper water
e. waalbaun proper boomerang
f. yaabaun proper man
g. yaagabun another man
h. yaaaran two men
i. baguyaran two frogs
j. yugubila with a stick
k. waalaranbila with two boomerangs
l. miagabununu from another camp
m. gugulabaunaru like a proper platypus
n. yaagabunaran two other men
 Identifique os constituintes morfolgicos dos substantivos seguintes em mandarim e descreva seu
significado

1. chngc libreto 20. dingdng top light

2. chngj gramofone 21. dinch bonde
3. chunwe i popa 22. dinde ng lmpada eltrica
4. cwe i sufixo 23. dinj mquina eltrica
5. dinl energia eltrica 24. qch carro
6. dinsh televiso 25. qchun navio a vapor
7. dngwxu zoologia 26. shnding cume
8. dngwyu leo animal 27. shchng sight singing *
9. dngwyun jardim zoolgico 28. shl viso
10. fngding telhado 29. shc numeral
11. fngk inquilino 30. shuich carro-pipa
12. fichun aeronave 31. shuil energia hidrulica
13. fij avio 32. shxu matemtica
14. fiy peixe voador 33. we idng luz traseira
15. huch carro alegrico 34. we ishui tail water
16. huyun jardim de flores 35. yudng lmpada a leo
17. jch locomotiva 36. yuzhi papel-manteiga
18. jia ol fora das pernas 37. yyu leo de peixe
19. kfng casa de hspedes 38. zhihu flor de papel
* cantar lendo partitura.

Identifique pelo menos trs conjuntos de dados com caractersticas de forma e

significado comuns. so that a morphological relationship can be
assumed. For each set of word pairs, describe the formal and
semantic differences.
kimut wrinkling maxev computer
diber he spoke masger lock
xaav he thought dibra she spoke
sagra she shut milmel he muttered
xava she thought kimta she wrinkled
kalat he received milmla she muttered
maklet radio receiver sagar he shut
kalta she received dibur speech
kimet he wrinkled
 Somali exhibits a great amount of allomorphy in the plural
formation of its nouns. Four different allomorphs are represented in
the following examples. Based on these examples, formulate a
hypothesis about the phonological conditions for each of the plural
allomorphs. (Os dados do exerccio esto simplificados.)

singular plural
awowe awowayaal grandfather
baabaco baabacooyin palm
beed beedad egg
buug buugag book
cashar casharro lesson
fure furayaal key
ilmo ilmooyin tear
miis miisas table
qado qadooyin lunch
shabeel shabeello leopard
waraabe waraabayaal hyena
xidid xididdo eagle

Based on the generalizations found, form the plural of the following

nouns:
tuulo village
tog river

Identifique os constituintes morfolgicos (morfemas) e seu significado nas seguintes

formas verbais do tzutujil (Dayley 1985: 87).
inwari I slept oqeeli we left
neeli he or she leaves ninwari I sleep
neeeli they leave iwari you(pl) slept
niwari you(pl) sleep eeeli they left
ateeli you(sg) left wari he or she slept
natwari you(sg) sleep
How would you say I left, he or she sleeps, we sleep?