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RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES | Sheet No.

Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49 | Job No. RF0941


Licensed from GEOSOLVE | Made by : RN
Data filename/Run ID: BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS |
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA

SOIL PROFILE
Stratum Elevation of ------------------ Soil types -------------------
no. top of stratum Active side Passive side
1 2.13 1 FILL 1 FILL
2 1.53 2 SILTY SAND 2 SILTY SAND
3 -0.37 3 CLAYEY SAND 3 CLAYEY SAND

SOIL PROPERTIES
Bulk Young's At rest Consol Active Passive
-- Soil type -- density Modulus coeff. state. limit limit Cohesion
No. Description kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2 Ko NC/OC Ka Kp kN/m2
(Datum elev.) (dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu ) ( Kac ) ( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
1 FILL 18.00 25000 0.531 OC 0.318 3.868
(0.300) (0.000) ( 0.000)
2 SILTY SAND 19.00 40000 0.500 OC 0.292 4.369 1.000d
(0.300) (1.226) ( 5.836)
3 CLAYEY SAND 19.00 55000 0.470 OC 0.268 4.964 5.000d
(0.300) (1.171) ( 6.343)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp ---
Soil Wall Back- Soil Wall Back-
------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill friction adhesion fill
No. Description angle coeff. angle angle coeff. angle
1 FILL 28.00 0.500 0.00 28.00 0.500 0.00
2 SILTY SAND 30.00 0.500 0.00 30.00 0.500 0.00
3 CLAYEY SAND 32.00 0.500 0.00 32.00 0.500 0.00

GROUND WATER CONDITIONS


Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Active side Passive side
Initial water table elevation 0.43 0.43

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall : Yes

Water Active side Passive side


press. ------------------------------- -------------------------------
profile Point Elev. Piezo Water Point Elev. Piezo Water
no. no. elev. press. no. elev. press.
m m kN/m2 m m kN/m2
1 1 0.33 0.33 0.0 1 -2.30 -2.30 0.0 MC+WC

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure = Soldier Pile Wall
Soldier Pile width = 0.60 m
Soldier Pile spacing = 0.90 m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.00 m
Elevation of toe of wall = -7.87
Maximum finite element length = 0.60 m
Youngs modulus of wall E = 3.2000E+07 kN/m2
Moment of inertia of wall I = 0.012700 m4/m run
E.I = 406400 kN.m2/m run
Yield Moment of wall = Not defined
SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch Distance Length Width Surcharge Equiv. Partial
-arge from parallel perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
no. Elev. wall to wall to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
1 2.13 0.40(A) 20.00 20.00 15.00 = N/A 1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive side


Limit State Categories P/U = Permanent Unfavourable
P/F = Permanent Favourable
Var = Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction Stage description
stage no. --------------------------------------------------------
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 2.13
2 Excavate to elevation -2.20 on PASSIVE side
3 Apply water pressure profile no.1 ( Mod. Conserv. )

FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS


Limit State options: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored

Stability analysis:
Method of analysis - Burland-Potts
Factor on passive for calculating wall depth = 1.00

Parameters for undrained strata:


Minimum equivalent fluid density = 5.00 kN/m3
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack = 0.00 m

Bending moment and displacement calculation:


Method - Subgrade reaction model using Influence Coefficients
Open Tension Crack analysis? - No
Non-linear Modulus Parameter (L) = 10.00 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m

Width of excavation on active side of wall = 20.00 m


Width of excavation on passive side of wall = 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS

Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options -------


no. Displacement Active, Graph.
Bending mom. Passive output
Shear force pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 2.13 Yes Yes Yes
2 Excav. to elev. -2.20 on PASSIVE side Yes Yes Yes
3 Apply water pressure profile no.1 Yes Yes Yes
* Summary output Yes - Yes

Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE


69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251
RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES | Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49 | Job No. RF0941
Licensed from GEOSOLVE | Made by : RN
Data filename/Run ID: BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS |
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Units: kN,m
RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES | Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49 | Job No. RF0941
Licensed from GEOSOLVE | Made by : RN
Data filename/Run ID: BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS |
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Units: kN,m
Stage No. 3 Apply water pressure profile no.1 ( Mod. Conserv. )

STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method


Factor of safety on nett available passive

FoS for toe Toe elev. for


elev. = -7.87 FoS = 1.000
--------------- -------------
Stage --- G.L. --- Strut Factor Moment Toe Wall
No. Act. Pass. Elev. of equilib. elev. Penetr
Safety at elev. -ation
3 2.13 -2.20 Cant. 1.482 -7.40 -6.33 4.13

BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall


Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 0.90m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached

Rigid boundaries: Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.

Node Y Nett Wall Wall Shear Bending Strut


no. coord pressure disp. rotation force moment forces
kN/m2 m rad. kN/m kN.m/m kN/m
1 2.13 0.00 0.020 2.74E-03 0.0 0.0
2 1.53 5.02 0.018 2.74E-03 1.5 0.4
3.38 0.018 2.74E-03 1.5 0.4
3 0.98 7.57 0.017 2.73E-03 4.5 2.0
4 0.43 11.15 0.015 2.73E-03 9.7 5.8
5 0.33 11.77 0.015 2.73E-03 10.8 6.8
6 -0.02 15.89 0.014 2.72E-03 15.6 11.4
7 -0.37 19.97 0.013 2.71E-03 21.9 18.0
14.05 0.013 2.71E-03 21.9 18.0
8 -0.79 18.71 0.012 2.68E-03 28.7 28.4
9 -1.20 23.35 0.011 2.65E-03 37.5 42.1
10 -1.70 28.91 0.010 2.58E-03 50.5 63.9
11 -2.20 34.45 0.008 2.49E-03 66.4 93.0
2.73 0.008 2.49E-03 66.4 93.0
12 -2.30 -5.60 0.008 2.46E-03 66.2 99.7
13 -2.65 -18.22 0.007 2.37E-03 62.0 122.2
14 -3.00 -30.86 0.007 2.25E-03 53.5 143.5
15 -3.60 -52.58 0.005 2.02E-03 28.4 168.1
16 -4.20 -60.72 0.004 1.77E-03 -5.6 179.2
17 -4.80 -42.14 0.003 1.51E-03 -36.4 164.5
18 -5.40 -26.72 0.002 1.29E-03 -57.1 134.7
19 -6.00 -7.11 0.002 1.12E-03 -67.2 96.4
20 -6.60 14.35 0.001 1.01E-03 -65.1 54.7
21 -7.20 43.95 0.000 9.59E-04 -47.6 18.2
22 -7.54 74.82 -0.000 9.50E-04 -27.7 5.1
23 -7.87 90.38 -0.000 9.48E-04 0.0 -0.0
Run ID. BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS | Sheet No.
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(continued)
Stage No.3 Apply water pressure profile no.1 ( Mod. Conserv. )

Node Y ------------------------ ACTIVE side ---------------------------


no. coord ------- Effective stresses ------- Total Soil
Water Vertic Active Passive Earth earth stiffness
press. -al limit limit pressure pressure coeff.
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m3
1 2.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6451
2 1.53 0.00 15.78 5.02 61.03 5.02 5.02a 6451
0.00 15.78 3.38 74.77 3.38 3.38a 10321
3 0.98 0.00 30.08 7.57 137.27 7.57 7.57a 10321
4 0.43 0.00 42.33 11.15 190.81 11.15 11.15a 10321
5 0.33 0.00 44.45 11.77 200.07 11.77 11.77a 10321
6 -0.02 2.83 48.88 13.06 219.43 13.06 15.89a 10321
7 -0.37 5.66 53.14 14.30 238.02 14.30 19.97a 10321
5.66 53.14 8.38 295.47 8.38 14.05a 14191
8 -0.79 9.02 58.03 9.69 319.76 9.69 18.71a 14191
9 -1.20 12.38 62.81 10.97 343.47 10.97 23.35a 14191
10 -1.70 16.42 68.46 12.49 371.51 12.49 28.91a 14191
11 -2.20 20.47 74.02 13.98 399.11 13.98 34.45a 14191
12 -2.30 21.28 75.12 14.27 404.59 14.27 35.55a 14191
13 -2.65 24.11 78.96 15.30 423.66 15.30 39.41a 14191
14 -3.00 26.94 82.78 16.33 442.60 16.33 43.27a 14191
15 -3.60 31.79 89.27 18.07 474.82 18.07 49.86a 14191
16 -4.20 36.65 95.71 19.79 506.76 19.79 56.44a 14191
17 -4.80 41.50 102.10 21.50 538.49 21.50 63.01a 14191
18 -5.40 46.36 108.46 23.21 570.05 23.21 69.56a 14191
19 -6.00 51.21 114.79 24.90 601.47 31.68 82.89 14191
20 -6.60 56.06 121.10 26.59 632.79 43.87 99.94 14191
21 -7.20 60.92 127.39 28.28 664.02 60.71 121.63 59255
22 -7.54 63.63 130.90 29.22 681.43 78.30 141.93 59255
23 -7.87 66.34 134.40 30.16 698.83 95.81 162.15 59255

Node Y ----------------------- PASSIVE side ---------------------------


no. coord ------- Effective stresses ------- Total Soil
Water Vertic Active Passive Earth earth stiffness
press. -al limit limit pressure pressure coeff.
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m3
1 2.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
2 1.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
3 0.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
4 0.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
5 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
6 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
7 -0.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
8 -0.79 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
9 -1.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
10 -1.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
11 -2.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 31.72 31.72 31.72p 21004
12 -2.30 0.00 1.90 0.00 41.15 41.15 41.15p 21004
13 -2.65 4.17 4.38 0.00 53.47 53.47 57.63p 21004
14 -3.00 8.34 6.87 0.00 65.79 65.79 74.13p 21004
15 -3.60 15.48 11.13 0.00 86.96 86.96 102.44p 21004
16 -4.20 22.63 15.41 0.00 108.18 94.52 117.15 21004
17 -4.80 29.77 19.70 0.00 129.50 75.37 105.14 21004
18 -5.40 36.92 24.02 0.58 150.93 59.36 96.28 21004
19 -6.00 44.07 28.36 1.74 172.49 45.94 90.01 21004
20 -6.60 51.21 32.74 2.92 194.20 34.37 85.59 21004
21 -7.20 58.36 37.14 4.10 216.09 19.32 77.68 59255
22 -7.54 62.35 39.62 4.76 228.38 4.76 67.11a 59255
Run ID. BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS | Sheet No.
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(continued)
Stage No.3 Apply water pressure profile no.1 ( Mod. Conserv. )

Node Y ----------------------- PASSIVE side ---------------------------


no. coord ------- Effective stresses ------- Total Soil
Water Vertic Active Passive Earth earth stiffness
press. -al limit limit pressure pressure coeff.
kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m2 kN/m3
23 -7.87 66.34 42.11 5.43 240.74 5.43 71.77a 59255

Note: 71.77a Soil pressure at active limit


102.44p Soil pressure at passive limit
RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES | Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49 | Job No. RF0941
Licensed from GEOSOLVE | Made by : RN
Data filename/Run ID: BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS |
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Units: kN,m
RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES | Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49 | Job No. RF0941
Licensed from GEOSOLVE | Made by : RN
Data filename/Run ID: BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS |
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Units: kN,m
Summary of results

LIMIT STATE PARAMETERS


Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored

STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method


Factor of safety on nett available passive

FoS for toe Toe elev. for


elev. = -7.87 FoS = 1.000
--------------- -------------
Stage --- G.L. --- Strut Factor Moment Toe Wall
No. Act. Pass. Elev. of equilib. elev. Penetr
Safety at elev. -ation
1 2.13 2.13 --- Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
2 2.13 -2.20 Cant. 2.810 -7.25 -4.93 2.73
3 2.13 -2.20 Cant. 1.482 -7.40 -6.33 4.13
RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES | Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49 | Job No. RF0941
Licensed from GEOSOLVE | Made by : RN
Data filename/Run ID: BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS |
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Units: kN,m
Summary of results

BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall


Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 0.90m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached

Rigid boundaries: Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.

Bending moment, shear force and displacement envelopes


Node Y Displacement ---- Bending moment ---- ------- Shear force ------
no. coord Calculated Factored Calculated Factored
max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. min.
m m kN.m/m kN.m/m kN/m kN/m kN/m kN/m
1 2.13 0.020 0.000 0 -0 0 -0 0 0 0 0
2 1.53 0.018 0.000 0 0 1 0 2 -0 2 -0
3 0.98 0.017 0.000 2 -0 3 -0 5 -1 7 -1
4 0.43 0.015 0.000 6 -0 9 -1 10 -1 14 -1
5 0.33 0.015 0.000 7 -0 10 -1 11 -0 16 -1
6 -0.02 0.014 0.000 11 -1 17 -1 16 -0 23 -0
7 -0.37 0.013 0.000 18 -1 27 -1 22 0 33 0
8 -0.79 0.012 0.000 28 -1 43 -1 29 0 43 0
9 -1.20 0.011 0.000 42 -1 63 -1 37 0 56 0
10 -1.70 0.010 0.000 64 -1 96 -1 51 -0 76 -0
11 -2.20 0.008 0.000 93 -1 140 -1 66 -0 100 -0
12 -2.30 0.008 0.000 100 -1 150 -1 66 -0 99 -0
13 -2.65 0.007 0.000 122 -1 183 -1 62 0 93 0
14 -3.00 0.007 0.000 143 -1 215 -1 53 0 80 0
15 -3.60 0.005 0.000 168 -0 252 -1 28 -7 43 -11
16 -4.20 0.004 0.000 179 -0 269 -1 0 -21 0 -31
17 -4.80 0.003 0.000 164 -0 247 -1 0 -36 0 -55
18 -5.40 0.002 0.000 135 -0 202 -0 0 -57 0 -86
19 -6.00 0.002 0.000 96 -0 145 -0 0 -67 0 -101
20 -6.60 0.001 0.000 55 -0 82 -0 0 -65 0 -98
21 -7.20 0.000 0.000 18 -0 27 -0 0 -48 0 -71
22 -7.54 0.000 -0.000 5 -0 8 -0 0 -28 0 -42
23 -7.87 0.000 -0.000 0 -0 0 -0 0 0 0 0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------- ------------- Shear force -------------
no. ------- Calculated ------ Factored ------- Calculated ------ Factored
max. elev. min. elev. max. min. max. elev. min. elev. max. min.
kN.m/m kN.m/m kN.m/m kN/m kN/m kN/m kN/m
1 0 1.53 -1 -0.02 0 -1 0 -0.37 -1 0.98 0 -1
2 91 -3.60 -0 -7.87 137 -0 38 -2.20 -30 -5.40 57 -45
3 179 -4.20 -0 -7.87 269 -0 66 -2.20 -67 -6.00 100 -101
Run ID. BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS | Sheet No.
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary of results (continued)

Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage


Stage -------- Displacement --------- Stage description
no. maximum elev. minimum elev. -----------------
m m
1 0.000 -1.20 0.000 2.13 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 2.13
2 0.008 2.13 0.000 2.13 Excav. to elev. -2.20 on PASSIVE side
3 0.020 2.13 -0.000 -7.87 Apply water pressure profile no.1
RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES | Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49 | Job No. RF0941
Licensed from GEOSOLVE | Made by : RN
Data filename/Run ID: BP1 UNDRAINED_SLS |
33 CHATSWORTH AVENUE BRIGHTON | Date: 8-12-2015
BP1 600 SECANT PILE DEPTH 10M FOR RH 4.33 M UNDRAINED | Checked :
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Units: kN,m

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