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Technical Information
Orbital Motor
TMK, TMKW and TMK FL
powersolutions.danfoss.com
Technical Information TMK, TMKW and TMK FL Orbital Motors
Apr 2006 EA
Contents
Contents
Danfoss is a world leader within production of low speed orbital motors with high torque. We can offer
more than 3000 different orbital motors, categorised in types, variants and sizes (incl. different shaft
versions).
The motors vary in size (rated displacement) from 8 cm [0.50 in] to 800 cm [48.9 in] per revolution.
Speeds range up to approx. 2500 min-1 (rpm) for the smallest type and up to approx. 600 min-1 (rpm) for
the largest type.
Maximum operating torques vary from 13 Nm [115 lbfin] to 2700 Nm [24.000 lbfin] (peak) and
maximum outputs are from 2.0 kW [2.7 hp] to 70 kW [95 hp].
The Danfoss Orbital Motors are used in the following application areas:
Construction equipment
Agricultural equipment
Material handling & Lifting equipment
Forestry equipment
Lawn and turf equipment
Special purpose
Machine tools and stationary equipment
Marine equipment
General information on Danfoss Orbital Motors: function, use, selection of orbital motor, hydraulic
systems, etc.
Technical data on small motors: OML and OMM
Technical data on medium sized motors: OMP, OMR, OMH
Technical data on medium sized motors: DH and DS
Technical data on medium sized motors: OMEW
Technical data on medium sized motors: VMP
Technical data on medium sized motors: VMR
Technical data on large motors: OMS, OMT and OMV
Technical data on large motors: TMT
Technical data on large motors: TMV
A general survey brochure on Danfoss Orbital Motors gives a quick motor reference based on power,
torque, speed and capabilities.
Data survey
The function diagrams are based on actual tests on a representative number of motors from our
production. The diagrams apply to a return pressure between 5 and 10 bar [75 and 150 psi] when using
mineral based hydraulic oil with a viscosity of 35 mm/s [165 SUS] and a temperature of 50C [120F]. For
further explanation concerning how to read and use the function diagrams, please consult the paragraph
"Selection of motor size" in the technical information "General" DHMH.PK.100.G2.02 520L0232.
Versions
Version
Orbit motors US-versions, standard shaft seals, drain connections and painted black
Mount. Spigot diameter Bolt circle Shaft Port size Side port End port Check Main type Config.-
flange front /rear end diameter (BC) version version valve design code
Magneto 3.25 in 4.187 in Cyl. 1.25 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 1
Spl. 1.25 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 2
Tap. 1.25 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 3
SAE-C 5 in 6.375 in Cyl. 1.25 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 4
Spl. 1.25 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 5
Tap. 1.25 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 6
Tap. 1.5 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 7
Tap. 1.625 in 1 1/16-12 UN x x TMK 8
Wheel 4.25 in 5 in 5.8 in Tap. 1.5 in 1 1/16-12 UN x TMKW 9
(rear)
7/8-14 UNF x TMKW 10
Brake std. 5.5 in (only 6.375 in Tap. 1.5 in 1 1/16-12 UN x TMK-FL 11
rear)
7/8-14 UNF x TMK-FL 12
Port option:
Technical data
Type Max. inlet pressure Max. return pressure with drain line
TMK 160 - 470 bar cont. 250 [3625] cont. 140 [2030]
[psi] max. 350 [5075] int. 1) 175 [2540]
-- peak 2) 210 [3045]
*Max. torque for shaft type Tap. 1.25 in Splined 1.25 in Cyl. 1.25 in
Nm [lbfin] 900 [8000] 900 [8000] 900 [8000]
Max. values apply for applications were there is no external radial load. If radial load is present, please contact Danfoss for evaluation.
1) Intermittent operation: the permissible values may occur for max. 10% of every minute
2) Peak load: the permissible values may occur for max. 1% of every minute.
For max. permissible combination of flow and pressure, see function diagram for actual motor.
Technical data
1) This brake is to be used only as a passive parking brake. It may not be used for dynamic braking.
When release pressure2) is greater than zero, the holding torque depends inversely proportional on the
actual release pressure.
At 0 bar - holding torque = 1050 Nm [9295 lbfin]
At 15 bar [215 psi] or more - holding torque = 0 Nm
2) The release pressure is the difference between the pressure in the drain/brake release line and the
pressure in the vent line. The vent port must always be connected to tank.
The brake will be fully released at 15 bar [215 psi].
drain/brake
release line
vent line
151-2009.11
Schematic diagram
Schematic diagram
A: Motor
C: Charge pressure relief valve
(setting min 15 bar [215 psi])
D: Charge pump
M: Brake release valve
R: Drain and brake release port
V: Vent line
The drain/release port on the TMK FL motor must never remain plugged or be connected to the system A
or B pressures, since the brake is a low pressure device. A common solution for controlling the brake is to
use a two position valve to connect the drain port to hydrostatic charge pressure (brake released), or to
reservoir pressure (brake holding).
The vent port must always be connected to tank.
See the above schematic for details.
Shaft seal
151-320.10
TMKW / TMK FL without check valves and without use of drain connection
The shaft seal pressure equals the average of input pressure and return pressure.
TMK FL must always have a drainline.
151-1855.10
P P
psi bar
1500
100
90
1200
80
70
900
60
50
600 40
30
300 20
10
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 max. min-1
(rpm)
151-1674.10
Pressure drop
The curve applies to an unloaded motor shaft and an oil viscosity of 35 mm/s [165 SUS]
Oil flow
X X X X
B A B A
151-2008.11 151-2006.11
Shaft load
Shaft load
Function diagrams
Function diagrams
Explanation of function diagram use, basis and conditions can be found under Speed and torque on page
7 Speed and torque
[blue] Continuous range
[pink] Intermittent range (max. 10% operation every minute)
Intermittent pressure drop and oil flow must not occur simultaneously.
Function diagrams
Function diagrams
Function diagrams
Shaft
Shaft Versions
53.5[2.106]
A: Cylindrical shaft 1. 25 in 53.1[2.091]
50.5[1.988]
50.1[1.972]
F: Parallel key min.21[0.83]
SAE J744
31.74[1.250]
31.70[1.248]
45[1.77]
35.3[1.390]
35.1[1.382]
A
A
F
4[0.16]
7.95[0.313]
R1.75[0.069] 10.1[0.398]
7.90[0.311]
R1.25[0.049] 7.5[0.295]
32.0[1.260]
31.5[1.240]
P301 682
49.2[1.937]
B: Involute splined shaft 48.8[1.921]
min.21[0.83]
31.750[1.250]
31.725[1.249]
25.5[1.004]
25.3[0.996]
45[1.77]
Pitch 12/24 B
Teeth 14
A
Major diameter: 1.25 in 4[0.16]
R2[0.08]
R1.75[0.069] 24.7[0.972]
P301 683
56.7[2.232]
C: Tapered shaft 1. 25 in 56.3[2.217]
53.8[2.118]
53.2[2.094]
G: Cone 1 : 8 35.6[1.402] 2x4[0.16]
34.4[1.354]
A-A
SAE J501 A G
H: 1 - 20 UNEF
31.775[1.251]
31.725[1.249]
1-20UNEF-2A
2x4[0.16]
45[1.77]
C
Across flats: 1 7/16 in
Tightening torque:
A H
I
4.5[0.177]
450 10 Nm [3980 85 19.3[0.760]
3.949[0.1555]
3.823[0.1501]
7.963[0.3135]
R1.75[0.069] 18.8[0.740]
lbfin] R1.25[0.049] 12.7[0.500]
7.937[0.3125]
I: Parallel key
SAE J501
Shaft
69.2[2.724]
D: Tapered shaft 1. 5 in 68.8[2.709]
66.3[2.610]
65.7[2.587]
J: Cone 1 : 8 48.1[1.894]
46.9[1.846]
4[0.16]
K: 1 - 20 UNEF
4.715[0.1856]
4.595[0.1809]
38.125[1.501]
38.075[1.499]
2x4[0.16]
45[1.77]
1-20UNEF
D
Across flats: 1 7/16 in
Tightening torque:
A K L
450 10 Nm [3980 85 25.8[1.016]
R1.75[0.069] 25.2[0.992] 9.545[0.376]
lbfin] R1.25[0.049]
12.7[0.500]
9.525[0.375]
B.S. 46
P301 685
78.7[3.098]
E: Tapered shaft 1. 625 in 78.3[3.083]
75.8[2.984]
75.2[2.961]
M: Cone 1 : 8 54.6[2.150]
53.4[2.102]
4[0.16] A-A
A M
SAE J501
N: 1 1/4- 18 UNEF
11- -18UNEF-2A
41.30[1.626]
41.26[1.624]
2x4[0.16]
45[1.77]
E
Across flats: 2 3/16 in
4
Tightening torque:
A
500 10 Nm [4425 85 32.1[1.264] O
5.499[0.2165]
5.379[0.2118]
R1.75[0.069] 31.5[1.240] N
lbfin] R1.25[0.049] 16[0.63] 11.133[0.4383]
11.113[0.4375]
O: Parallel key
7/16 x 7/16 x 1 1/4 in
P301 686
B.S. 46
Port
A B
34.4[1.354] 41.5[1.634]
34.0[1.339] 41.0[1.614]
D E
1.4[0.055]
1.6[0.063]
min.16.7[0.657]
21[0.83]
19[0.75]
P301 687 P301 688
21.4[0.843]
21.0[0.827]
F
min.12[0.47]
P301 689
Dimensions
Dimensions
Dimensions
13.8[0.543]
19.5[0.768]
24.4[0.961]
5.6[0.220]
21.8[0.858] 23[0.91]
107.95[4.250]
107.81[4.244]
70[2.76]
117.4[4.622]
46.5[1.831]
6.4[0.252]
L
126.97(4.999]
126.83(4.993]
45
13.6[0.535]
133[5.24]
1]
81
[5.
7.6
14
133[5.24]
151-1992.11
C: Drain connection
7/16 - 20 UNF
D: 2 x 7/8 - 14 UNF
---------Not Painted
Dimensions
Type L
mm [in]
TMKW 160 183.5 [7.2]
TMKW 200 189.5 [7.46]
TMKW 250 196.5 [7.74]
TMKW 315 205.2 [8.08]
TMKW 400 216.5 [8.52]
TMKW 470 226.7 [8.93]
Dimensions
Type L1 L2 L3 L4
mm [in] mm [in] mm [in] mm [in]
TMK FL 160 125.2 [4.18] 100.2 [3.43] 81.2 [3.06] 71.2 [4.93]
TMK FL 200 131.2 [5.17] 106.2 [4.18] 87.2 [3.43] 77.7 [3.06]
TMK FL 250 138.2 [5.44] 113.2 [4.46] 94.2 [3.70] 84.7 [33.3]
TMK FL 315 146.9 [5.78] 121.9 [4.80] 102.9 [4.05] 93.4 [3.68]
TMK FL 400 158.2 [6.23] 133.2 [5.24] 114.2 [4.50] 104.7 [4.12]
TMK FL 470 168.4 [6.63] 143.4 [5.65] 124.4 [4.90] 114.9 [4.52]
13.8[0.543]
19.5[0.768]
24.4[0.961]
5.6[0.220]
21.8[0.858] 23[0.91]
70[2.76]
184.5[7.264]
114.5[4.508]
11[0.43]
L
139.77[5.503]
139.63[5.497]
14.4[0.567] 45
159[6.26]
161.9[6.374
]
159[6.26]
151-1991.12
Dimensions
Type L mm [in]
TMK FL 160 144.0 [5.67]
TMK FL 200 150.0 [5.91]
TMK FL 250 157.0 [6.18]
TMK FL 315 165.7 [6.52]
TMK FL 400 177.0 [6.97]
TMK FL 470 187.2 [7.37]
Weight
Integrated Systems We oer expert worldwide support for our customers, ensuring the best possible solutions for
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Danfoss
Power Solutions
Danfoss Danfoss Danfoss (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.
Power Solutions US Company Power Solutions GmbH & Co. OHG Power Solutions ApS Building #22, No. 1000 Jin Hai Rd
2800 East 13th Street Krokamp 35 Nordborgvej 81 Jin Qiao, Pudong New District
Ames, IA 50010, USA D-24539 Neumnster, Germany DK-6430 Nordborg, Denmark Shanghai, China 201206
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