TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

SYSTEMFORTHESTUDYOFELECTRONICS
(TIME)

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

index
POWERSUPPLIES
BASEFRAMEWITHPOWERSUPPLY,INTERFACETOPCANDVIRTUALINSTRUMENTATION DL3155AL2RM
BASEFRAMEWITHPOWERSUPPLYANDINTERFACETOPC DL3155AL2
BASEFRAMEWITHPOWERSUPPLY DL3155AL5
DCPOWERSUPPLY DL2555ALF
DCPOWERSUPPLY DL2555ALG
ACPOWERSUPPLY DL2555ALA
SOFTWARE
CAISOFTWARE DLNAV
LABORATORYMANAGEMENTSOFTWARE DLLAB
ELECTRICITYANDELECTROMAGNETISM
DCFUNDAMENTALS DL3155E01
DCCIRCUITS DL3155M01R
ELECTRICNETWORKS DL3155M02
ELECTRICPOWERANDENERGY DL3155M03
ELECTRICFIELD DL3155M04
MAGNETICCIRCUITS DL3155M05R
ELECTROMAGNETISM DL3155M06
ACCIRCUITS DL3155M07
ELECTRICPOWERINALTERNATINGCURRENT DL3155M08
SINGLEPHASETRANSFORMER DL3155M09
MOTORANDGENERATOR DL3155M10
THREEPHASESYSTEMS DL3155M29
ELECTRONICDEVICES
ELECTRONICDEVICES DL3155M11
DIODEAPPLICATIONS DL3155M12
TRANSISTORS DL3155M13
TRANSISTORFEEDBACKCIRCUITS DL3155E16
FETFUNDAMENTALS DL3155E18
POWERELECTRONICS DL3155E22
SCRTRIACPOWERCONTROL DL3155E29
AMPLIFICATION
AMPLIFICATION DL3155M14
TRANSISTORAMPLIFIERCIRCUITS DL3155E14
TYPESOFAMPLIFIERS DL3155M15
TRANSISTORPOWERAMPLIFIERS DL3155E15
OPERATIONALAMPLIFIERS DL3155M16
POWERAMPLIFIERS DL3155R17
OPERATIONALAMPLIFIER DL3155E19
CIRCUITSWITHFILTERS DL3155R23
DIGITALELECTRONICS
DIGITALLOGICFUNDAMENTALS1 DL3155E20
DIGITALLOGICFUNDAMENTALS2 DL3155E21
LOGICCIRCUITS DL3155M18
DIGITALCIRCUITS DL3155M19R
MEMORIES DL3155M20
MULTIVIBRATORS DL3155M22
OSCILLATORS DL3155R22
DSPDIGITALSIGNALPROCESSOR DL3155E26

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

REGULATIONSANDCONTROLS
MOTORS,GENERATORSANDCONTROLS DL3155E10
POWERELECTRONICSANDCONTROLS DL3155E10R
MACHINECONTROL DL3155R10
POWERSUPPLYREGULATIONCIRCUITS DL3155E17
POWERSUPPLYREGULATORS DL3155E17R
CONVERSION DL3155M21
TRANSDUCERFUNDAMENTALS DL3155E25
SENSOREXPERIMENTSET DL3155E25T
REGULATIONANDCONTROL DL3155M33
APPLICATIONBOARDFORMOTORSPEEDCONTROL DL3155M33A
APPLICATIONBOARDFORTEMPERATURECONTROL DL3155M33B
APPLICATIONBOARDFORPOSITIONCONTROL DL3155M33C
APPLICATIONBOARDFORPRESSURECONTROL DL3155M33D
REGULATIONSYSTEMS DL3155R33
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
CELLULARTELEPHONY DL3155M31
ANALOGUESIGNALTRANSMISSION DL3155M60
ANALOGUESIGNALPROCESSING DL3155M60R
DIGITALMODULATIONDEMODULATION DL3155M61
DIGITALSIGNALTRANSMISSION DL3155M62
AUXILIARYBOARD DL3155M62A
FIBREOPTICS DL3155M63
TRANSMISSIONLINE DL3155M64
OPTOELECTRONICS DL3155M70
OTHERS
BOARDFORELECTRONICDESIGN DL3155DES
DIGITALMULTIMETER DL3155SEM02

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
POWERSUPPLIES
BASEFRAMEWITHPOWER Powersupplies: Features:
0/+15Vdc,1A Interfaceboardforconnection
SUPPLYANDINTERFACE 0/15Vdc,1A toPC.
TOPCANDVIRTUAL +15Vdc,1A Robuststructureandmodern
INSTRUMENTATION 15Vdc,1A design.
+5Vdc,1A Voltageregulationand
5Vdc,1A protectionagainstovervoltage
606Vac,1A orshortcircuit.
Completewithasetof
Virtualinstrumentation: connectingcables.
Multimeter
3and3/4digits
dc/acvoltage:400mV,4V,40V,
400VorAutorange
resistance:400Ohm,4kOhm,40
kOhm,400kOhm,40MOhm
dc/accurrent:200mA,8A
FunctionGenerator
sinusoidal,square,triangular,dc
frequency:0.1Hz200kHz
DL3155AL2RM output:10V
attenuator:0dB,10dB,20dB
Digitaloscilloscope
dualtraceoscilloscope
input:dc/ac,1MOhm
meas.ranges:20/50/100/200/500
mV,1/2/5Vperdivision
samplingfrequency:100Hzto10
MHz
DigitalPatternGenerator
outputrate:from200msto10s
patternselection:manualor
automatic
display:20statesofthepatterns
LogicWaveAnalyzer
display:20statesoftheinputs



BASEFRAMEWITHPOWER Powersupplies: Features:
SUPPLYANDINTERFACE 0/+15Vdc,1A Interfaceboardforconnection
TOPC 0/15Vdc,1A toPC.
+15Vdc,1A Robuststructureandmodern
15Vdc,1A design.
+5Vdc,1A Voltageregulationand
5Vdc,1A protectionagainstovervoltage
606Vac,1A orshortcircuit.
Completewithasetof
connectingcables.

DL3155AL2

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

BASEFRAMEWITHPOWER Powersupplies: Features:

0/+15Vdc,1A Voltageregulationand
SUPPLY 0/15Vdc,1A protectionagainstovervoltage
+15Vdc,1A orshortcircuit.
15Vdc,1A Completewithasetof
+5Vdc,1A connectingcables
5Vdc,1A
606Vac,1A

DL3155AL5



DCPOWERSUPPLY Powersupplies:

5Vdc,1A
15Vdc,1A
0/+15Vdc,1A
0/15Vdc,1A

DL2555ALF

Powersupplies:
DCPOWERSUPPLY 5Vdc,1A
15Vdc,1A

DL2555ALG


ACPOWERSUPPLY
Powersupplies:
24Vac,2A

DL2555ALA

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
SOFTWARE
CAISOFTWARE EachboardoftheTIMEsystemcan Features:
besuppliedcompletewitha
StudentNavigatorsoftwarethat
allowsstudentstoperformtheir
learningactivitiesthrougha
PersonalComputer,withoutthe
needforanyotherdocumentation.
Moreover,theStudentNavigatoris
providedwithaninterfacetothe
LaboratoryManagementsoftware
DLLab,toallowtherealizationof
fullyintegratedtrainingsystems,
wherealltheeducationaltasksare
DLNAV managedandcontrolledbythe
Teacher,throughhisownwork
station.
ThisapplicationallowsTeachersa
LABORATORY completemanagementofallthe
MANAGEMENTSOFTWARE activitiesinsidetheLaboratory:
assignmentofthelessonsthat
thestudentsmuststudy
monitoringoftheactivitiesof
eachstudent(in/outfromthe
lessons,rightorwronganswers,
rating,etc.)
directcommunicationwitheach
studentworkstation(sending
andreceivingmessages,fault
insertiononthestudent
workstations
DLLAB recordingofallthestudents assignmentofthelessonsto
activitiesinadatabase
(MicrosoftAccesscompatible)on
theTeachersworkstation
processingofthestoreddatafor
thecontroloftheindividualor
grouplearninglevel
TheDLLABsoftwareoffersa
simpleandeffectiveuserinterface
(similartoExplorerinWindows)
thatallowsteachertomove
amongstudents,lessons,faults
andresultsinthesamewayheis
usedtoexplorethecomputer
resources.
theoreticalsubjectsthroughPC
withhypertextualnavigation
accordingtothestandardWorld
WideWebInternetmethod
practicaltrainingguided
throughPC,withtestquestions
andcomputercontrolofthe
answers
faultinsertionfromPC(orfrom
remoteteacherstation)and
troubleshootingoperationswith
computercontrolofthe
answers
useofthecomputerasastand
aloneworkstationorintegrated
inthecomputernetworkofthe
laboratory
Features:
unlimitednumberofclasses
(onedatabaseforeachclass)
unlimitednumberofstudents
perclass
maximumnumberofwork
stationsconnectedatthesame
time:256
32bitoperatingsystems
userinterfacesimilarto
WindowsExplorer
controloftheStudentsaccess
throughUsernameandPass
word
study,insertionofthefaults,
accesscontrol
communicationwiththe
studentsandmessage
exchange
visualizationofeveryactivity
performedbythestudents
completelistofalltheonline
lessonsandfaults
resultsofeachstudentinthe
lastperformedlesson:details
relevanttoeachquestion,
averagerating,time
resultsofclassperformance
exportoftheresultsinASCII
format
TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
ELECTRICITYANDELECTROMAGNETISM

DCFUNDAMENTALS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

DCpowersources Batteries
Batteries Switches
Conventionaldirectionsof Ohmslaw
voltages,e.m.f.andcurrents Seriescircuit
Ohmslaw Parallelcircuit
Circuitwithlinearresistanceand Series/Parallelcircuit
nonlinearresistance Power
Series/parallelresistivecircuits Linear/nonLinearvariable
Powerindccircuits resistor
Linear/nonlinearvariable Voltagedivider
resistor Voltmeter/Ammeter/Ohmmeter
Voltage/currentdividercircuits
DL3155E01 Directcurrentmeters
Faultsimulation





Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
DCCIRCUITS Structureofthecircuits Electricalcircuit:Components
Electriccurrent andmeasurements
Voltageandelectromotiveforce Seriesgenerators
Electricresistance Parallelgenerators
Conventionalsenseofvoltage Ohmslaw
andcurrent ApplicationoftheOhmslaw:
Typesofmeasurementandtypes howaresistanceinfluencesthe
oferrors current
Typesofinstruments Theresistivity:resistance,length,
Measurementofe.m.f.and sectionandresistivityofa
voltage conductor
Measurementofthecurrent Linearandnonlinearohmic
Measurementoftheresistance resistance
DL3155M01R Relationshipsamongcurrent, Seriescircuit:current,resistance
voltageandresistance:Ohms andvoltage
law Colourcodeoftheresistors
Conductorsresistivityand WheatstoneBridge
temperaturecoefficient
Circuitwithlinearandnonlinear
resistance
Typesofresistors
Identificationofthevalueofthe
resistors
Seriesandparallelresistors
Constantsignals
Variablesignals
WheatstoneBridge
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

ELECTRICNETWORKS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Elementsofanelectrical
network:node,arm,mesh
FirstKirchoffprinciple
SecondKirchoffprinciple
Seriesresistances
Parallelresistances
Seriesparallelconnection
Voltagedividers
Theoremoftheeffect
superposition
Thevenintheorem
Nortontheorem
Millmantheorem
DL3155M02 Faultsimulation
Theoreticaltopics:
ELECTRICPOWERAND Thepowerandtheelectric Electricalpowerinparallel
ENERGY energy
Theirmeasurement
Thermaleffectofthecurrent:
Jouleslaw
Practicalapplicationsofthe
Jouleslaw
Energybalanceandefficiency
Energytransferfromasupply
unittoaload
Adaptationoftheload
Faultsimulation
SeriesresistorsandKirchoffvoltage
lawverification
ParallelresistorsandKirchoff
currentlawverification
Seriesparallelresistors
Effectsuperposition
Thevenintheorem
Nortontheorem
Millmantheorem
Voltagedivider
Circuitblocks:
connection
Electricalpowerinseries
connection
Energy:Jouleslaw
Bimetallicsheetswitch:thermostat
Energybalanceandefficiency

DL3155M03


Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
ELECTRICFIELD Fieldsofforce Superficialelectrisationofthe
Thefieldvector bodies
Thepotentialandthe Electrostaticmachine
potentialdifference Energyofthecapacitors
Characteristicsoftheelectric Typeofcapacitors
fieldanditsmeasurement Capacitorsinseries
units Capacitorsinparallel
Theelectricfieldgeneratedby Chargeanddischargeofacapacitor
auniformlyloadedunlimited
planesurface
Theelectricfieldofadouble
planesurface
Capacitors:composition,
identification,connection
Chargeofcapacitors
DL3155M04
Dischargeofcapacitors
Energyoftheelectricfieldin
thecapacitors
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
MAGNETICCIRCUITS Theoreticaltopics:
Characteristicsofthemagnetic
field
Diamagnetic,paramagneticand
ferromagneticmaterials
Softandrigidferromagnets
Hysteresiscycle
Magneticquantitiesandrelevant
measurementunits
HallseffectandHallspotential
difference
Hopkinsonslaw
Energyofthemagneticfield
StudyofVDR
DL3155M05R Faultsimulation
ELECTROMAGNETISM Theoreticaltopics:
Lorentzsforce
Forceinawirerunbycurrentina
magneticfield
Theinductionphenomenonand
theFaradayNeumannsand
Lenzslaws
Theselfinductionphenomenon
Therelay
Themovingcoilammeter
Thestatictransformer
Alternatorsanddynamos
Directcurrentelectricmotors
Faultsimulation
DL3155M06
Circuitblocks:
Magneticfieldcreatedbya
rectilinearconductor
Magneticfieldcreatedbya
circularconductor
Magneticfieldcreatedbya
solenoidconductor
Measurementofthemagnetic
induction
Magneticswitch
Electromagnet
Hysteresiscycle
Resistornotlinear(VDR)
Circuitblocks:
Electrodynamicaction
Magneticfieldofacoil:therelay
Electromagneticinduction
Selfinduction
Movingcoilinstrument
Transformer
Electricmotorprinciple
Directcurrentmotor
TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
ACCIRCUITS Theoreticaltopics:
Sinusoidalalternating
currentsandvoltages
Vectorandsymbolic
representationofthe
sinusoidalelectricquantities
Productofasinusoidal
quantitybyaconstant
Sumanddifferenceof
sinusoidalquantities
Productoftwosinusoidal
quantities
Productofasinusoidal
quantitybyacomplex
DL3155M07 number
Elementarybipoles:R,L,C
Seriesandparallelofthe
bipoles:RL,RC,RLC
Oscillatingcircuits:frequency
responseoftheaccircuits
Lowpassfilter,highpass
filter,passbandfilter
Faultsimulation
Theoreticaltopics:
ELECTRICPOWERIN Activepower
ALTERNATINGCURRENT Reactivepower
Apparentpower
Boucherotstheorem
Powerandenergy
measurements
Phasingofasinglephase
system
Calculationofthephasing
capacity
Faultsimulation
DL3155M08
Circuitblocks:
Alternatingquantities
Resistivecircuit
Capacitivecircuit
RCcircuit(seriesandparallel)
Inductivecircuit
RLcircuit(seriesandparallel)
Seriesresonantcircuit
Parallelresonantcircuit
Lowpassfilter(RC)
Highpassfilter(CR)
Lowpassfilter(LR)
Highpassfilter(RL)
Passbandfilter
Circuitblocks:
Active,reactiveandapparent
power(ohmic,inductive,ohmic
inductiveload)
Active,reactiveandapparent
power(ohmic,capacitive,ohmic
capacitiveload)
Boucherotstheorem
Phasingofanohmicinductive
load
TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

SINGLEPHASE Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Idealtransformer:noload Voltageandcurrenttransformation
TRANSFORMER operation ratio
Idealtransformer:load Noloadtransformer
operation Transformerindifferentload
Realtransformer:noload conditions;phasedisplacement
andloadoperation Pulsetransformer
Testsonthetransformer Hysteresiscycleofapulsetransformer;
Theautotransformer magneticsaturationcurve
Magneticcore
Electricwindings
Transformercooling
Transformerapplications
Pulsetransformers

Transformersforblocked
DL3155M09
oscillators
Analysisofthebehaviourof
voltagevs.time
Faultsimulation





Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
MOTORANDGENERATOR Separateexcitationdc Measurementofthespeedofadc
motors motor
Shuntexcitationdcmotors Counterelectromotiveforceofadc
Seriesexcitationdcmotors motor
Compoundexcitationdc Loadoperationofadcmotor
motors Powerandefficiency
Powerandefficiency Controlcircuitofadcmotor
Dcmotorsasgenerators AdjustmentofthePWMspeed
Dcmotorsastachometric Adjustmentoftheclosingloopspeed
dynamo
Dcmotorspeedcontrol
Transistoroperation
Semicontrolledsingle
phasebridgeoperation
DL3155M10 Totallycontrolledsingle
phasebridgeoperation
LinearcontrolandPWM
control
Closedloopcontrol
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

THREEPHASESYSTEMS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Starconnectedthreephase 4threephaseresistivecircuits
load 3threephasecapacitivecircuits
Triangleconnectedthree 2threephaseinductivecircuits
phaseload 1dioderectifiercircuit
Balancedthreephaseload 1sequencescopecircuit
Unbalancedthreephaseload 1threephaseandneutral
Inductiveload generatorwithvariablefrequency
Capacitiveload between10and500Hz
Rephasingcircuit
Resonancecircuit
Displacementofthecentreof
thestar
Halfwaverectifiercircuit
Fullwaverectifiercircuit
Halfbridgethreephase
rectifiercircuit
Sixphaserectifiercircuit
Faultsimulation

DL3155M29

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
ELECTRONICDEVICES

ELECTRONICDEVICES Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Physicsofthe
semiconductorsandjointPN
Semiconductivematerial
FormationofajointPN
PolarizationofajointPN
Theidealdiodeandthereal
diode
Diodeindccircuits
Checkoftheintegrityofa
diodethroughanohmmeter
Directpolarization
Inversepolarization
TheZenerdiode
Thediodeasstabilizer
DL3155M11 TheLEDdiode
Faultsimulation
DIODEAPPLICATIONS Theoreticaltopics:
Behaviourofthediode
insertedincircuitsthat
enclosegeneratorsofvariable
signals
Simpleanddoubleclipper
circuits
Clampercircuits
Halfwavevoltagedoublers
Simplehalfwaverectifier
circuit
Doublehalfwaverectifier
circuit
Bridgerectifiercircuit
DL3155M12 Powersupplies
Filters
Regulators
Faultsimulation
Directandinversepolarizationofa
diode
Voltageatthediodeends
Minimumandmaximumvoltages
Minimumandmaximumvoltages
withseriesconnecteddiodes
CharacteristicsoftheZenerdiode
Zenerdiodeasavoltagestabilizer
VoltagevalueonaZenerdiode
CharacteristicsofaLEDdiode
Sevensegmentdigitaldisplay
Circuitblocks:
Clippingcircuit
Clampingcircuit
Onehalfwavevoltagedoubler
Simpleanddoublehalfwave
rectifier
Diodebridgerectifier(Graetz
bridge)withcapacitiveinputfilter
Dualpowersupply
Stabilizedpowersupply

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

TRANSISTORS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Thetransistorcurrents Verificationoftheintegrityofthe
Inputandoutputcharacteristics junctionsofaBJTtransistor
Collectorfeedbackpolarization Recordingoftheinputandoutput
Voltagedividerpolarization characteristicsofaBJTtransistor
Emitterpolarization inthecommonemitter
Thetransistorasaswitch configuration
Thetransistorasaregulator Recordingoftheoutput
Readinganduseoftechnical characteristicsofaBJTtransistor
specificationstakenfromthe inthecommonbaseconfiguration
catalogues ThebasepolarizationofaBJT
Faultsimulation transistor
TheemitterpolarizationofaBJT
transistor

ThepolarizationofaBJT
DL3155M13 transistorwithvoltagedivider

Thepolarizationofthecollector
feedbackBJTtransistor
OperationofaBJTtransistorasa
switch
Voltageregulatorwithparallel
transistor
Voltageregulatorwithseries
transistor


Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
TRANSISTORFEEDBACK Typicalquantitiesandbasic Seriesfeedback/shuntfeedback
CIRCUITS configurationsofafeedback Multistageshuntseriesfeedback
amplifier Attenuator
Feedbackofamultistage Multistageseriesshuntfeedback
amplifier Differentialamplifier
Theeffectsofseriesfeedbackon
acgainandoninputandoutput
impedance
Theeffectsofnegativeseries
feedbackonbandwidth
Theeffectsofshuntfeedbackon
acgainandoninputandoutput
impedance
Multistageshuntseriesand
seriesshuntFeedback
DL3155E16 Theshuntseriesmultistage
amplifiercurrentgainandoutput
impedance
Seriesshuntmultistageamplifier
voltagegainandoutput
impedance
Differentialamplifieroperation
Singleendedanddifferentialgain
characteristic
Commonmodegainand
rejectionratio
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

FETFUNDAMENTALS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

JunctionFET JFET
JFEToperatingcharacteristics JFETAmplifier
Theeffectofgatebiason JFETCurrentSource
pinchoff DualGateMOSFET
JFETdynamiccharacteristic UnijunctionTransistor
curves Thermistor
JFETamplifierfundamentals Colpitts/HartleyOscillator
JFETamplifierdcoperation Photoresistor
JFETamplifieracoperation FibreOpticLink
JFETusedascurrentsources
DualGateMOSFET
MOSFETfundamentalsand
modesofoperation
MOSFETvoltageamplifier
DL3155E18 Unijunctiontransistors
fundamentals
UJToperatingcharacteristics
UJTwaveformgeneration
HartleyandColpitts
oscillatorsfundamentals
Hartleyoscillatoroperation
Colpittsoscillatoroperation
Transducersfundamentals
Thermistoroperation
Photoresistoroperation
Fibreopticlighttransfer
Faultsimulation


Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
POWERELECTRONICS Structureofthebipolar Bipolartransistor
transistor IGBT
TheDarlingtontransistor MOSFET
TheMOSFET SCR&TRIACS
TheIGBT Darlingtontransistor
TheSCRandtheTRIAC GTO
TheGTOthyristor VDR&DIAC
Operationwithresistiveload Driver
Operationwithinductiveload
TheVDRandtheDIAC
Faultsimulation

DL3155E22

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

SCRTRIACPOWER Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Thyristorcomponent SiliconControlledRectifier(SCR)
CONTROL familiarization TriacACpowercontrolcircuit
Thyristorcircuitfundamentals SCRhalfwaveandfullwavecircuit
TestaSiliconControlled SCRandUJThalfwaveandfull
Rectifier waveMotor
SCRDCoperation
Gatetriggervoltageand
holdingcurrent
SCRhalfwaverectifier
SCRcontrolofahalfwave
rectifier
SCRcontrolofafullwave
rectifier
UJTcharacteristics
UJThalfwaveandfullwave
DL3155E29 phasecontrol
Bidirectionalconduction
Thefourtriggeringmodes
Halfwaveandfullwavephase
control
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
AMPLIFICATION

AMPLIFICATION Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Linearamplificationof Thecommonemitteramplifier
current,voltageandpower Thecommoncollectoramplifier
BJTamplifiers:EC,CCandBC Thecommonbaseamplifier
configurations Thepushpullpoweramplifierin
Thermalstabilityofalinear classB
amplifier Thepoweramplifiertunedinclass
Staticanddynamicloadline C
Intermediatestagefinal
stagepreamplifiers
PoweramplifiersinclassA
PoweramplifiersinclassB
PoweramplifiersinclassC
Faultsimulation

DL3155M14

TRANSISTORAMPLIFIER Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
CIRCUITS Ideaoflinearamplificationof Attenuator
current,voltageandpower CommonBase/Emitter
Commonbaseconfiguration: CommonCollector
circuitandbehaviour BiasStabilization
Commonemitter RCCoupling/Transformer
configuration:circuitand Coupling
behaviour DirectCoupling
Commoncollector
configuration(emitter
follower):circuitand
behaviour
Circuitsforthecontrolof
alternatecurrentmotors
Thermalandbiasstabilization
ofalinearamplifier
DL3155E14 Staticanddynamicloadlines
Multistageamplifiers
RCcoupledamplifiers
Transformercoupled
amplifiers
Directcoupledamplifiers
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

TYPESOFAMPLIFIERS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Phaseinverterorbuffer
circuit
Darlingtonconfiguration
amplifier
Differentialamplifiers
Operationalamplifiers
Invertingconfiguration
Noninvertingconfiguration
Voltagefollower
Offsetvoltage
Slewrate
I/VandV/Iconverters
Singlesupplyoperational
amplifiers
DL3155M15 Switchingamplifiers
Poweramplifiers
Phaseseparator
Darlingtonconnectionamplifier
Differentialamplifier
Operationalamplifier:reductionof
theoffsetvoltage,invertingand
noninvertingconfiguration,and
slewrate
Voltagefollower
Voltagecurrentconverter
Currentvoltageconverter
Singlesupplyoperationalamplifier
PWMmodulator
StepupDCDCconverter
StepdownDCDCconverter

Switchingoperation
PWMmodulator
Converterorelectronic
switch
DCDCconverter
Faultsimulation



Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
TRANSISTORPOWER BJTpoweramplifiers Singleendedpoweramplifier
AMPLIFIERS Classificationoftheoutput Phasesplitter
stages Pushpullpoweramplifier
Harmonicdistortion Attenuator
Heatdissipation Complementarypoweramplifier
AmplifiersinclassA Darlingtonpair
Amplifierwithloadflownby
directcurrent
Amplifierwithoutput
transformer(singleended
poweramplifier)
Phasesplitter
AmplifiersinclassB
PushPullamplifiers
Transformeramplifiersin
DL3155E15 classB
OutputstageinclassB
(complementarypower
amplifiers)
Singleendedamplifiersin
classB
Darlingtonconfiguration
amplifiers
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

OPERATIONALAMPLIFIERS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Idealoperationalamplifier Invertingandnoninverting
Conceptofcommonmode operationalamplifier
anddifferentialvoltage Operationalamplifierparameters:
Thenegativefeedback CMRR,slewrate
Mainoperationalamplifier Offsetvoltagereduction,
linearconfigurations differentialamplifier,summing
Conceptofvirtualmass amplifier
Invertingandnoninverting Operationalamplifier:integrator
configuration andshunt
Invertingsummingamplifier Comparator:inverting,non
Zeroanddifferentfrom inverting,withhysteresis(Schmitt
zeroleveldetector trigger)
Differentialamplifier Operationalamplifierasastable
Integratorandderivator multivibrator
DL3155M16 741operationalamplifier Rampgenerator
ThemeaningofCMRR,Vos Timer555asastablemultivibrator
andslewrate Timer555asmonostable
Comparators,rampand multivibrator
squarewavegenerators
Comparatorcircuit
Transfercharacteristics
InvertingSchmitttrigger
Squarewavegenerator
(astablemultivibratorwith
operationalamplifier)
Rampgenerator
555integratedcircuitas
astableandmonostable
multivibrator
Faultsimulation

Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
POWERAMPLIFIERS Typicalproblemsrelevantto ClassApoweramplifier
powerdevices ClassApoweramplifierwith
Poweramplifierparameters transformercoupling
Classificationoftheoutput ClassCpoweramplifier
stages ClassABpoweramplifier
Harmonicdistortion IntegratedclassBaudiopower
Heatdissipation amplifier
Maincircuitconfigurations Differentialamplifier
ClassAamplifiers
Amplifierswithloadrunby
directcurrent
Amplifierwithoutput
transformer
ClassCoutputstage

Audioamplifiers
DL3155R17
ClassABaudioamplifier
IntegratedclassBaudio
poweramplifier
Differentialamplifier
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

OPERATIONALAMPLIFIER Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Theidealoperational InvertingOperationalAmplifier
amplifier NoninvertingOperational
Theoperationalamplifier Amplifier
Thenegativefeedback Voltagefollower
Mainconfigurationsofthe Voltage/Currentconverter
linearcircuits Current/Voltageconverter
Ideaofvirtualmass AdderAmplifier(invertingand
Invertingandnoninverting noninverting)
configuration DifferentialAmplifier(Offset
Buffer reduction)
IVandV/Iinverter Invertingcomparator
Invertingandnoninverting Noninvertingcomparator
adder Invertingcomparatorwith
Differentialamplifier hysteresis(Schmitttrigger)
DL3155E19 Nonlinearcircuits:
comparators,comparator
withhysteresis
Invertingandnoninverting
comparators
Referencevoltagedifferent
fromzero
Comparatorwithhysteresis
orSchmitttrigger
Faultsimulation



Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
CIRCUITSWITHFILTERS TheidealOperational Switchingfilter
Amplifier Ceramicfilter
Thenegativefeedback Highpassfilter
Invertingconfiguration Bandpassfilter
Notinvertingconfiguration Stopbandfilter
Integrator Lowpassfilter
Differentiator Qvariableactivenotchfilter
Filtersandparameters Integrator
Filterstransferfunctions Differentiator
Studyofceramicfilters
Studyofactivefilters
Studyofpassiveandactive
notchfilters
Studyofswitchingfilters
DL3155R23 (Chebyshevfilter)
Filtersincascade
Attenuationcharacteristicsof
theactivelowpass,highpass,
stopbandandbandpass
filters
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
DIGITALELECTRONICS
DIGITALLOGIC Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
Ideasoflogic:logicconnectives AND/NAND
FUNDAMENTALS1 andfundamentaltheoremsof OR/NOR
theBooleanalgebra XOR/XNOR
Binarysystem OpenCollector
Logicfunctions SET/RESETFlipFlop
Algebraicdescriptionofthelogic DTypeFlipFlop
networksandthetruthtables JKFlipFlop
TheoremsoftheBooleanalgebra TriStateOutput
Minimizationtechniquesoflogic TTL/CMOSComparison
functionsthroughtheorem DataBusControl
applicationsandKarnaughmaps
Logicgatesandtruthtables Inaddition,theCircuitBoardcontains:
Fundamentallogicoperators +5Vregulatedsupply
NOT,AND,ORlogicoperators Builtinclockcircuit
OperationoftheANDandOR Manualinputsignalcontrol
DL3155E20 operatorsascontroldevicesin
thetransferoflogicsignals
OREXCLUSIVElogicoperator
Canonicalformsofafunction
Graphicrepresentationof
functions
ANDORNOTfunction
NANDandNORlogicoperators
OperationoftheNANDandNOR
operatorsascontroldevicesin
thetransferoflogicsignalsand
carryingoutoflogicfunctions
Generalitiesanddefinitionof
flipflop
SRflipflop,withNORand
NANDoperators
JKflipflop
MasterslaveJKflipflop
TandDflipflops
Fundamentallogicfamilies
TTLandCMOSfamilies
Characteristicparametersofthe
logicgates
Interfacingofthelogicfamilies,
outputsandtypesofTTLcircuits
InterfacingfromCMOStoTTL
InterfacingfromTTLtoCMOS
TTLwithtotempoleoutputs
Theopencollectorgates
WiredandfunctionPage
TypesofTTLcircuits
SchottyandlowpowerSchotty
ofadvancedtype(AS/ALS)
Interfacingwiththebus
Anexampleoftransmitter/
receiverforbidirectionalbus
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS



DIGITALLOGIC Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
FUNDAMENTALS2 Definitionandcharacteristicsofa BCDDecimalDecoder/BCD
combinatorylogicnetwork PriorityEncoder
TheBCDcode ADC/DAC
DEC/BCDandBCD/DECcode Multiplexer/Demultiplexer
converters 7SegmentDriver/Display
Encoders ParityGenerator/Checker
Decoders
Multiplexer Inaddition,theCircuitBoardincludes
Demultiplexer thefollowing:
Parity +5Vregulatedsupply
Paritylogiccircuits Builtinclockcircuit
Ninebit74180parity Builtinpulsegeneratorcircuit
generator/detector Builtincountercircuitry
Unipolarcodes The74LS42decoderandLS147
DL3155E21 Bipolarcodes encoder
A/Dconverters AD673ADCandAD558DAC
StaircaseA/Dconverter TheLS151multiplexerandLS155
ADCconverterofparallelorflash demultiplexer
type TheLS2807Segmentdecoder/
ADCconverterwithsimpleslope driver
ADCconverterwithdoubleslope
D/Aconverters(DAC)
D/Aconverterwithweighed
resistances
D/AconverterwithR2Rnetwork
4bitasynchronousbinary
counter
4bitsynchronousbinarycounter
Asynchronousdecimalcounter
Synchronousdecimalcounter
Up/downsynchronouscounters
Adders
Halfadder
Fulladder
Parallelbinaryaddersfourbit
adder
Quantitycomparators
Fourbitcomparator
Definitionandclassificationof
shiftregisters
Operationprinciple
4bitbidirectionalshiftregisters
Applications
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

LOGICCIRCUITS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Binarysystem Logicgates,BooleanAlgebra,
Logicfunctions Karnaughsmapsand
Thealgebraicdescriptionofthe combinatorynetworks
logicgates Encoderanddecoder
Thetruthtables Multiplexeranddemultiplexer
ThetheoremsoftheBoolean ElectriccharacteristicsoftheTTL
Algebra logicgates
Techniquesfortheminimization TheTTLlogicfamily
ofthelogicfunctionsthroughthe TheCMOSlogicfamily
applicationofthetheorems
Fundamentallogicoperators
NOT,ANDandORlogicoperators
UseoftheANDandORoperators
ascontroldevicesforthe
DL3155M18 transferoflogicsignals
ORexclusivelogicoperator
Classicformofafunction
Graphicrepresentationofthe
functions
ANDORNOTfunction
NANDandNORlogicoperators
UseoftheNANDandNOR
operatorsascontroldevicesfor
thetransferoflogicsignals
TheTTLfamily
TheCMOSfamily
Characteristicparametersofthe
logicgates
Definitionandcharacteristicsofa
combinatorylogicnetwork
TheKarnaughmaps
TheBCDcode
Encoders,decoders,multiplexer
anddemultiplexer
Faultsimulation


Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
DIGITALCIRCUITS FlipflopSR,withNORandNAND Flipflops
operators Counters
FlipflopJK Shiftregisters
FlipflopJKMasterSlave
FlipflopTandD
Synchronousandasynchronous4
bitbinarycounter
Synchronousandasynchronous
decimalcounter
Paritygenerator
Adders
Definition,classificationand
operatingprincipleofthemost
commonshiftregisters
DL3155M19R Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
MEMORIES Theoreticaltopics:
Memoryclassification
Terminologyandmain
characteristics
Elementarymemorycells
Structureandoperating
principles
ROMmemory
RAMmemory
Sequentialmemory
Faultsimulation
DL3155M20
MULTIVIBRATORS Theoreticaltopics:
BJTbistablemultivibrator
Resolutionortransitiontime
Bistablemultivibratorusingthe
operationalamplifiers
BJTastablemultivibrator
Astablemultivibratorusingthe
operationalamplifiers
BJTmonostablemultivibrator
Monostablemultivibratorusing
theoperationalamplifiers
Schmitttrigger
Schmitttriggerusingthe
DL3155M22 operationalamplifiers
Faultsimulation
Circuitblocks:
Elementarymemorycells
Typesofmemories:RAMand
EPROM
Circuitblocks:
OperationmodesofaBJT
bistablemultivibrator(flipflop)
BJTbistablemultivibrator(flip
flop)usingtheoperational
amplifiers
OperationmodesofaBJTastable
multivibrator
Astablemultivibratorusingthe
operationalamplifiers
OperationmodesofaBJT
monostablemultivibrator
Operationmodesofa
monostablemultivibratorusing
theoperationalamplifiers
OperationmodesofaBJTSchmitt
trigger
Schmitttrigger
TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
OSCILLATORS Theoreticaltopics:
CharacteristicsofRCphase
shiftoscillator
CharacteristicsofWienbridge
oscillatorwithBJTtransistor
CharacteristicsofWienbridge
oscillatorwithOperational
amplifier
CharacteristicsofHuthKuehn
oscillator
CharacteristicsofColpitts
oscillator
CharacteristicsofHartley
oscillator
DL3155R22 CharacteristicsofMeissner
oscillator
CharacteristicsofCrystal
oscillator
Characteristicsofnoninverting
crystaloscillator
Characteristicsofastable,
monostableandbistable
multivibratorswithIC555Fault
simulation
DSPDIGITALSIGNAL Theoreticaltopics:
PROCESSOR Introductiontothecircuit
board
TheAssemblerandDebugger
Numericalformats
TheCentralArithmeticinDSP
Memorystructure
Addressgenerationunit
TheProgramController
ThePipeline
DSPPeripherals
DigitalSignalProcessingFIR
filter
Faultsimulation
DL3155E26
Circuitblocks:
Lowfrequencyoscillators:
Phaseshiftoscillator
Wientransistoroscillator
WienOAoscillator
Highfrequencyoscillators:
HuthKuehnoscillator
Colpittsoscillator
Hartleyoscillator
Meissneroscillator
Quartzfrequencyoscillators:
Sinusoidalcrystaloscillator
CMOSnoninvertingcrystal
oscillator
AstableMonostableBistable
multivibrators
Circuitblocks:
Audioamplifier
CODEC
I/Ointerface
DSP
Interrupts
AuxiliaryI/O
Keyboard
LCDdisplay
TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
REGULATIONSANDCONTROLS

MOTORS,GENERATORS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Typesofelectricmotors Synchronousmotor
ANDCONTROLS FamiliarizationwithACmotor Steppermotor
circuits Open/Closedlooppositioncontrol
FamiliarizationwithDCmotor ofaDCmotor
connectiontypes Digital/Analogpositioncontrolofa
Familiarizationwithstepper DCmotor
motorcircuits Open/Closedloopspeedcontrolof
MaincharacteristicsofDC aDCmotorwithTachogenerator
motordrivingsystems Digital/Analogspeedcontrolofa
Speedvariationinmotor DCmotorwithTachogenerator
controls
PositioncontrolwithDC
motor
PWMDCmotorcontrol
BidirectionalHbridgeDC
DL3155E10 motorcontrolcircuit
Advantagesand
disadvantagesof
synchronousmotors

Comparisonbetweenstepper
motorandDCmotor
Familiarizationwith
unipolar/bipolar/bifilar/multi
phasesteppermotors
Faultsimulation




POWERELECTRONICSAND Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
CONTROLS Directcurrentmotors Motors
Generators Steppermotor
Circuitsforthecontrolof PWMpowerstage
directcurrentmotors Synchronous
Alternatecurrentmotors Steppermotorpowerstage
Circuitsforthecontrolof SetpointandPWMgenerator
alternatecurrentmotors Steppersequence
Steppingmotors SCRTRIACcontrol
Circuitsforthecontrolof
steppingmotors
Faultsimulation

DL3155E10R

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

MACHINECONTROL Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Familiarizationwithpower Controlunit(speed,triggerpulse,
devices PWMandsteppermotor)
TheMOSFET Speedmeasurementunit
TheSCR&theTRIAC SCR&TRIAC
characteristics PWM
FamiliarizationwithDCmotor DC/ACConverter
drivingsystems Steppermotorcontrolunit
Circuitsforthecontrolof
directcurrentmachines
CircuitsforthecontrolofAC
machines
Circuitsforthecontrolof
steppermotors

StudyofthePWMpower
DL3155R10 stage
Frequency/Voltageconverter
MOTORSAPPLICATIONS
Effectoffeedback(speedand
(APPLICATIONBOARDFORMACHINE
torque)Faultsimulation
CONTROL)

DL3155R10A
Directcurrentmotor/generator
Synchronousmotor
Steppermotor
Characteristicsofanoptical
encoder

Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
POWERSUPPLY Regulatedpowersupplies ShuntVoltageRegulator
REGULATIONCIRCUITS Shuntvoltageregulator SeriesVoltageRegulator
Zenerdiodeintroductory CurrentRegulator
information VoltageFeedbackRegulation
Shuntvoltageregulatorwith ICRegulation
Zenerdiodeparallel DCtoDCConverter
connectedtotheload
Shuntvoltageregulatorwith
bipolartransistor
Seriesvoltageregulators
Voltagefeedbackregulators
withcurrentlimiting
protection
Seriescurrentregulators
ICregulatorsandDCtoDC
DL3155E17 converter
Generalcharacteristicsof
monolithicregulators
ThreepinICregulator
operation(LM317T)
DCtoDCconverteroperating
characteristics(LM78S40N)
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

POWERSUPPLY Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Diodescircuits Diodes
REGULATORS Voltageregulatorwith Shuntvoltageregulator
transistor VariableICvoltageregulator
VariableICvoltageregulator Circuitprotect
withoverloadprotection AC/DCconverter
AC/DCconversion DC/ACconverter
DC/ACconversion Switchingregulator
Switchingregulator
Faultsimulation

DL3155E17R

CONVERSION Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
Analogueanddigitalsignals Analoguetodigitalconverter
Unipolarcodes Digitaltoanalogueconverter
Bipolarcodes Voltagetofrequencyconverter
TheA/Dconversion Frequencytovoltageconverter
StepA/Dconverters
A/Dconverterofparallelor
flashtype
SimpleslopeA/Dconverter
DoubleslopeA/Dconverter
TheD/Aconversion
WeighedresistanceD/A
converter
D/AconverterwithR2R
DL3155M21 network
Voltage/frequencyconversion
Voltage/frequencyconversion
withslopemethod
Voltage/frequencyconversion
withchargebalancemethod
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

TRANSDUCER Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Measurementoftemperature Referencevoltagesupply
FUNDAMENTALS throughanICtransducer Heatingsection(withinternalor
Measurementoftemperature externalcommand)
throughacurrentoutputIC Instrumentationamplifier
transducer Currenttransmitter(420mA)
Measurementoftemperature ICtransducer
throughathermocouple Thermistor(NTC)
Measurementoftemperature ResistanceTemperatureDetector
throughanNTCthermistor (RTD)
Measurementoftemperature Thermocouple
throughanRTD Capacitivesensor
Familiarizationwithcapacitive Straingauge
sensors Infraredcontroller
Measurementofthe Ultrasonictransducers
deformationthroughan
DL3155E25 instrumentationamplifier
FamiliarizationwithInfrared
controllersandprotocols
(TX/RX)
FamiliarizationwithUltrasonic
sensorsandtransducers
(TX/RX)
Faultsimulation


Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
SENSOREXPERIMENTSET Measurementofthe MeasurementofTthrougha
temperaturethrougha thermistor
thermistor MeasurementofTthrougha
Measurementofthe thermocouple
temperaturethrougha PressureSensor
thermocouple P.I.R.Sensor
ApplicationsoftheWheatstone Magneticswitch
Typesoffluidpressure Hallsensor
measurements Measurementofthedeformation
Absolutepressuresensor throughastraingauge
Gaugepressuresensor Useofthecapacitorsensor
Differentialpressuresensor Inductivesensor
Pressuretransducers Transmissionandreceptionof
PassiveInfraredSensors(PIRS) ultrasonicsignals

HallseffectandHallspotential Infraredtransmissionand
DL3155E25T
difference reception
Measurementofthe
deformationthroughastrain
gauge
Capacitivesensors
Inductiveproximitysensors
Ultrasonictransducers
Receptionofultrasonicsignals
Infraredtransmissionand
controller
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

REGULATIONAND Theoreticaltopics:
Controlandregulation
CONTROL Typesofcontrols
Automaticregulationsystems
Proportionalregulation(P)
Integralregulation(I)
Derivativeregulation(D)
ProportionalIntegral
Derivativeregulation(PID)
ONOFFregulation
PWMregulation
Characteristicsofthe
transducers
Positiontransducers
Speedtransducers
Pressuretransducers
DL3155M33 Temperaturetransducers
Thermistors
Actuators
Dcmotors
Pecklingmotors
Faultsimulation

APPLICATIONBOARDFOR
Characteristicsofanencoder
MOTORSPEEDCONTROL Operationofanopenloop
andclosedloopsystem

DL3155M33A

APPLICATIONBOARDFOR Characteristicsofthe
temperaturesensor
TEMPERATURECONTROL Characteristicsoftheheater
ONOFFcontrolofthe
temperature
Closedloopproportional
controlofthetemperature
Closedloopproportional
integralcontrolofthe
temperature



DL3155M33B

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS



Characteristicsoftheposition
APPLICATIONBOARDFOR sensor
POSITIONCONTROL Closedloopcontrolofthe
position

DL3155M33C


Characteristicsofthepressure
APPLICATIONBOARDFOR sensor
PRESSURECONTROL Closedloopproportional
integralcontrolofthe
pressure

DL3155M33D


Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
REGULATIONSYSTEMS Familiarizationwithcontrol PWMdrivers
andregulation Alarmcircuits
Familiarizationwithdifferent DACoutputstages
typesofcontrol(Openand Linearamplifier
Closedloops) AnalogPIDcontroller
Characteristicsofdifferent DigitalcontrollerwithDisplay
regulatingtypes(P,PI,PD,PID
andOnOff)
PWMregulation
Linearpoweramplifier
ThebehaviorofananalogPID
controller(Kp,KiandKd)
Digitalcontroller
A/DandD/Aconverters

Relaysalarmscircuitry
DL3155R33 Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
CELLULARTELEPHONY Theoreticaltopics:
BasicfunctionsoftheGSM
cellulartelephone
Telephonekeyboardand
display
Microphoneandloudspeaker
DigitalSignalProcessor(DSP)
Connectiontoanexternal
microphoneandloudspeaker
Connectiontoapersonal
computer
Faultsimulation
THISISNOTAMOBILEPHONE
DL3155M31
Theoreticaltopics:
ANALOGUESIGNAL Amplitudemodulationand
TRANSMISSION demodulation(AM)
Doublesidebandmodulation
anddemodulation(DSB)
Singlesidebandmodulation
anddemodulation(SSB)
Frequencymodulationand
demodulation(FM)
Phasemodulationand
demodulation(PM)
VCOandPLLcircuits
Carriergenerator
Lowfrequencygenerator
Noisegenerator
DL3155M60 Faultsimulation
Technicalfeatures:
Keyboardanddisplay
Microphoneandloudspeaker
DigitalSignalProcessor(DSP)
Technicalfeatures:
AMmodulationanddemodulation
Carrierinput015Vpeaktopeak,70
700kHz
Modulatorinput015Vpeakto
peak,3.550kHz
DSBmodulationanddemodulation
Carrierinput015Vpeaktopeak,70
700kHz
Modulatorinput015Vpeakto
peak,3.550kHz
SSBmodulationanddemodulation
Selectivefilter
Carrierinput015Vpeaktopeak,
300350kHz
Modulatorinput02Vpeaktopeak,
3050kHz
SSBdemodulatorwithACG
FMmodulationanddemodulation
Input110Vpeaktopeak,25kHz
Carrier69MHz
QuadratureFMmodulationand
demodulation
Input110Vpeaktopeak,35kHz
PMmodulationanddemodulation
Input15Vpeaktopeak,0300Hz
VCOandPLLcircuits
Input04Vpeaktopeak,06kHz
Carriergenerator
015Vpeaktopeak,70700kHz
Lowfrequencygenerator
015Vpeaktopeak,3.550kHz
Noisegenerator
TransmissionwithclassCamplifier
Gainofthereceiver15dB
TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS
ANALOGUESIGNAL Theoreticaltopics:
PROCESSING Familiarizationwithanalogue
computingtechnique
Basicandadvancedlinear
operations
Simultaneousmultiplication
anddivision
Analogcomputationofpowers
androots
Logratiocomputation
Antilogcomputation
Squarerootoperation
Attenuatoroverview
Characteristicsandkey
specificationsforfixedandstep Noninvertingsummingblock
attenuators
DL3155M60R Audioattenuators
Formsofamplitudemodulation
Amplitudemodulationand
demodulationmethods
TheOperationalAmplifier
characteristics
MainconfigurationsoftheOA
Faultsimulation
Circuitblocks:
Referencepowersupplyunit
RealtimeAnalogcomputationalunit
Onequadrantmultiplicationunit
Onequadrantdivisionunit
Rootcircuit
Powercircuit
Logratiooperationwiththermic
compensation
Antilogoperationwiththermic
compensation
Attenuator
Amplitudemodulationand
demodulation
Differenceamplifier
Integrator
Differentiator(Shunt)
TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

Theoreticaltopics:
DIGITALMODULATION Differenttypesofdigital
DEMODULATION modulationanddemodulation
foranaloguesignals
Evaluationofprosandthecons
ofeachconversionmode
Faultsimulation
Technicalfeatures:
PCMmodulatorand
demodulator
8bitcodingwithcompression,Mu
orAselectablethroughbridge
2channelsfortransmissionand2
channelsforreception
DL3155M61 Possibilitytouse1or2digital Outputamplifier
channels
PFMmodulatoranddemodulator
Singlechannelwithpassingbandfrom
300Hzto3400Hz
CircuitrealizationwiththeuseofaPLL
Deltamodulatoranddemodulator
Singlechannelwithpassingbandfrom
continuousto3400Hz
Timing
Rampsignalgeneration
Channelnoise
Possibilitytoadjustthenoisethatis
superimposedtobothanalogueand
digitalsignals
Analoguefilters
2analoguefilterswith3400Hzlimited
band
2amplifiersabletopilotasmall

Integratedantialiasingandband loudspeaker
limitinganaloguefiltersin Microphoneamplifier
reception,capacitiveswitching Microphoneamplifierwithautomatic
type gaincontrol
Passingbandfrom300Hzupto Channelbandwidth
3400Hz
PAMsignalgeneration,
demodulation,transmissionfor
eachsinglechannel
PAMmodulatorand
demodulator
Twochanneltimedivision
Regenerationofthesynchronism
andchannelsignals
Sampled,butnotquantifiedsignal
PTMSignalGeneration
Passingbandfromcontinuousto
4000Hz
PWMandPPMmodulatorand
demodulator
Singlechannelwithpassingband
fromcontinuousto4000Hz
Regenerationofthesynchronism
signal
ConversionofthePWMsignalto
PPMandfromthePPMsignalto
PWM
PCMsignalgenerationand
demodulation
PCMSignalTimeDivision
Multiplexing

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS





Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
DIGITALSIGNAL Thetransmissionofdigital NRZ(NonReturntoZero)coding
TRANSMISSION signals anddecoding
Thebasebandtransmission RZ(ReturntoZero)codingand
analysedthroughthestudyof decoding
NRZ,RZ,Manchester,Biphase, Manchestercodinganddecoding
DPSKandduobinarycoders Biphasecodinganddecoding
anddecoders Duobinarycodinganddecoding
Thenumericalmodulatorsand ASKmodulationanddemodulation
demodulatorstorealize,verify
FSKmodulationanddemodulation
andtesttheASK,theFSK,the
PSKmodulationanddemodulation
PSKmodulation
Faultsimulation




DL3155M62





AUXILIARYBOARD Clockandcarriergenerator,
obtainedbyasinglequartz
sourceat2.4576Mc/switha
selectableclockfrequencyof
2400,4800,9600,19200or
38400cycles/sec,
Pseudorandomdatagenerator
thatgeneratestworandom
sequencesof1and0of
differentlength,15bitsand
255bits,
BitErrorRate(BER)meter,
Digitaldelayequalizer,
Artificialnoisegenerator,that
generatesaquasiwhite
DL3155M62A spectrumsignalintheband2
40kHz,
Jittermeter.

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

FIBREOPTICS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Introductiontofibreoptics Clocksignalgeneration
communication Serialinterface
Attenuation STfiber
Numericalopenings Analogueinput/output
Propagationmethods POFfiber
Transmittedpower Printerinterface
specifications
Chromaticandmodal
dispersion
Cableattenuation
specifications
Receivedpower
specifications
DL3155M63 Timedivision(TDM)and
wavelengthdivision(WDM)
transmission
Faultsimulation


Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
TRANSMISSIONLINE Familiarizationwiththe Functiongenerator
transmissionlinetheory Inputandoutputstages
Thefourterminalmodelof RLCsimulatedtransmissionlineof
thetransmissionline 100m(4*25m)
(Equivalentcircuitmodel) Rloads
Inputimpedanceoflossless Lloads
transmissionline Cloads
Specialcasesofa
transmissionline(Halfwave
andquarterwavelengths,
matched,shortedandopen
load)
Steppedtransmissionline
DL3155M64 Practicaltypesoftransmission
lines(Coaxial,microstrip,
stripline,balanced,single
wire,waveguideandoptical
fiber)
Measuringthecharacteristics
ofatransmissionline
Measuringtheattenuationof
atransmissionline
Frequencycharacteristicsofa
transmissionline
Stationarywaves
Faultsimulation

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS

OPTOELECTRONICS Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:

Conceptsofphysicsonlight Photodetector
andcolours LEDs
Lightradiation Couplers
Thevisionofcolour Lightdrivers
Lightbulboperation 555Oscillator
LEDs LCDdriver
LEDstechnicalfeatures LCDdisplayandvoltmeter
ConceptsofLiquidCrystal 3909Flasher
Display InfraredTransmitter/Receiver
LCDtypes Slottedopticalswitch
Lightsensors
Photodiodes
Photoresistors

Infraredradiation
DL3155M70
Optoisolators
Faultsimulation






Technicalfeatures:
BOARDFORELECTRONIC Itcontainsallofthenecessary Removablebreadboard
DESIGN elementsforthestudenttocarry 2mmterminalstoconnecttothe
outthedesignandwiringofhis breadboard

ownelectroniccircuits,both
analogueanddigital.
DL3155DES
Cableswith2mmbanana
terminationsforconnectiontothe
breadboard
8redlogicindicatorsforhighlevels
and8greenlogicindicatorsforlow
levels
2pushbuttonswithnormallyopen
andnormallyclosedoutputs
1Potentiometer1kW
1Potentiometer10kW
2slideswitcheswithfreeterminals
2BNCConnectors
8logicalswitches
1loudspeaker,8W
27segmentsLCDdisplayswith
decoder
InterfaceforPC

TIMEELECTRONICBOARDS


DIGITALMULTIMETER Theoreticaltopics: Circuitblocks:
Evaluationofthecharacteristics Powersupply
ofadigitalmultimeter Voltmeterinputs
Voltagemeasurementsonopen Ammeterinputs
circuits Controloftheohmmetercurrent
Measurementoftheinternal Controlofthecurrentforthe
resistanceofthevoltmeter diodetest
Voltagemeasurementsonclosed RMSalternatingcurrentconverter
circuits Analoguedigitalconverter
Resistancemeasurementsin Microcontroller
directmode Pushbuttonsreading
Resistancemeasurements Displaywriting
throughthevoltagecurrent

ratio
DL3155SEM02
Currentmeasurements
Measurementoftheinternal
resistanceoftheammeter