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Auxiliary Sections > Integral Transforms > Tables of Laplace Transforms > Laplace Transforms: Expressions
with Trigonometric Functions

Laplace Transforms: Expressions with Trigonometric Functions

Z ∞
No Original function, f (x) Laplace transform, fe(p) = e−px f (x) dx
0
a
1 sin(ax)
p2 + a2
a ³ πp ´
2 |sin(ax)|, a>0 coth
p2 + a2 2a
a2n (2n)!
3 sin2n (ax), n = 1, 2, . . . £ ¤£ ¤ £ ¤
p p + (2a) p + (4a)2 . . . p2 + (2na)2
2 2 2

a2n+1 (2n + 1)!

4 sin2n+1 (ax), n = 1, 2, . . . £ ¤£ ¤ £ ¤
p + a p + 32 a2 . . . p2 + (2n + 1)2 a2
2 2 2

n! pn+1 X ³ ´2k+1
2k+1 a
5 xn sin(ax), n = 1, 2, . . . ¡ ¢n+1 (−1)k Cn+1
p 2 + a2 p
0≤2k≤n
³a´
1
6 sin(ax) arctan
p
x
1 1
¡ 2 −2
¢
7 sin2 (ax) 4 ln 1 + 4a p
x
1 ¡ ¢
8 sin2 (ax) a arctan(2a/p) − 14 p ln 1 + 4a2 p−2
x2
√
¡ √ ¢ πa
9 sin 2 ax √ e−a/p
p p
1 ¡ √ ¢ ¡p ¢
10 sin 2 ax π erf a/p
x
p
11 cos(ax)
p2 + a2
p2 + 2a2
12 cos2 (ax) ¡ ¢
p p2 + 4a2
n! pn+1 X ³ a ´2k
2k
13 xn cos(ax), n = 1, 2, . . . ¡ ¢n+1 (−1)k Cn+1
p 2 + a2 p
0≤2k≤n+1

1£ ¤ 1
¡ 2 −2
¢
14 1 − cos(ax) 2 ln 1 + a p
x
1£ ¤ 1 p2 + b2
15 cos(ax) − cos(bx) ln 2
x 2 p + a2
 Z ∞
No Original function, f (x) Laplace transform, fe(p) = e−px f (x) dx
0
√ ¡ √ ¢ 1 1/2 −5/2 −a/p
16 x cos 2 ax 2π p (p − 2a)e
1 ¡ √ ¢ p
17 √ cos 2 ax π/p e−a/p
x
2abp
18 sin(ax) sin(bx) £ ¤£ ¤
p + (a + b)2 p2 + (a − b)2
2
¡ ¢
b p2 − a2 + b2
19 cos(ax) sin(bx) £ ¤£ ¤
p2 + (a + b)2 p2 + (a − b)2
¡ ¢
p p2 + a2 + b2
20 cos(ax) cos(bx) £ ¤£ ¤
p2 + (a + b)2 p2 + (a − b)2
a
21 ebx sin(ax) (p − b)2 + a2
p−b
22 ebx cos(ax)
(p − b)2 + a2

Notation: erfc z is the complementary error function.

References
Bateman, H. and Erdélyi, A., Tables of Integral Transforms. Vols. 1 and 2, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1954.
Doetsch, G., Einführung in Theorie und Anwendung der Laplace-Transformation, Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel–Stuttgart, 1958.
Ditkin, V. A. and Prudnikov, A. P., Integral Transforms and Operational Calculus, Pergamon Press, New York, 1965.
Polyanin, A. D. and Manzhirov, A. V., Handbook of Integral Equations , CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1998.

Laplace Transforms: Expressions with Trigonometric Functions

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c 2005 Andrei D. Polyanin http://eqworld.ipmnet.ru/en/auxiliary/inttrans/laplace6.pdf