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The Hungarians commemorate March 15, the day of the Hungarian Revolution and War of
Independence of 1848-49, August 20, the day of King Stephen I, and October 23, the day of the
Declaration of the Hungarian Republic. We also celebrate the new bread on August 20.
October 23rd is a national holiday in Hungary commemorating the anniversary of the Hungarian
Revolution, also known as the Hungarian Upraising of 1956. Sixty-one years ago today, on the heels
of Polands rebellion, students and workers took to the streets of Budapest and a spontaneous
national revolt against Soviet rule erupted. The movement was suppressed on November 4th with
the arrival of tanks in Budapest. For 3 decades, public discussion of the uprising was silenced. That
changed in 1989 with the fall of communism in eastern Europe and the official declaration of
Hungary as a republic. Every year, on this day patriotic speeches fill the air, and celebrations include
folk music, dancing and cultural events.