30 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A D C B A D B C C A

18 3

11 12 13 14 15 16

130 y = -2 x + 1 1 59 (1) 1:3 (2) 12

22 17 4 18 8 19 5 20 5

17 = 4 3 + 3 2 - 2 2 3

=4 3+ 2 4

181 x ( x - 1) = -2 ( x - 1)

x ( x - 1) + 2 ( x - 1) = 0

( x - 1) ( x + 2 ) = 0 2

x -1 = 0 x + 2 = 0

x1 = 1, x2 = -2 . 4

2 x = 1 x 2 - 4 mx + 2 m 2 = 0

1 - 4m + 2m 2 = 0 1

1
m - 2m + = 0 2
2

2
1
( m - 1) =
2

2

3 ( m - 1) - 1
2

3
= -1 3
2
1
= 4
2

1
19 1 ABCD

AD = BC , AD //BC1

DAF=BCE 2

DAF BCE

AD = CB

DAF = BCE
AF = CE.

DAFBCE 4

DF = BE 5

2 BD AC O DEBF1

ABCD

AO=COBO=DO2

AF=CE

AF-AO=CE-CO

OF=OE 3

EBFD 4

BE=DF5

201 y = kx + b

y = kx + b A (1, -3) B (2, 0)

k + b = -3,
\ .........................................2
2k + b = 0.

k = 3,
..............3
b = -6.

y = 3 x - 6 ........4

2 (1,3) .5

10 21 5 22 5

2
21 ABCD

AO=OCBO=DOACBDAB=BC

DOC = 90
1
DEAC DE = AC
2

DEOCDE=OC
OCED 2
ACE = 90DO=EC.

AB=2 ABC = 60
ABC

AC=BC= AB =2

AO=OC=1 BO = DO = CE = 3 4

RtACE AE = 7 5
22 x 1
8000(1 + x) 2 = 11520 3

x1 = 0.2 x2 = -2.2 ()4

20%5
20 23 6 24 7 25 7

23 11 AC BE G

E B AC
AC BE , BG = EG .1

AGB = 90o .
ABCD
BO = DO

GO BED

GO DE

BED = AGB =90o ....2

2..3

E B AC
AB = AE
ABE = AEB

3
 BF BE
EBF = 90o
ABF +ABE = 90 AFB + AEB = 90

ABF = AFB
AB = AF
AF = AE ...4

AG BEF
BF = 2 AG

GO BED
DE = 2OG ...5

ABCD
AC = 2 AO
DE - BF = 2(OG - AG ) = 2 AO = AC

DE = AC + BF ...6

21 OE
E B AC
AC BE
OB = OE
OBE = OEB ..1
ABCD
OB = OD

OE = OD
ODE = OED .
ODE + OED + OBE + OEB = 180
OED + OEB = 90
BED = 90o ....2

2..3

BA DE G

1 DE BE AC BE
BF BE
BF AC DE

4
 AGE = ABF F = AEG ..4

ABCD
AB DC AB = DC
ACDG
AC = DG AG = CD = AB
ABF AGE 5

BF = GE

DE = DG + GE
DE = AC + BF ....6

241 D = ( 3m + 1) - 4m ( 2m + 2 ) = ( m - 1) 1
2 2

Q m > 1
\ D =( m - 1) 2 > 0
2

3m + 1 ( m - 1) 3m + 1 ( m - 1)
2
2 x = =
2m 2m
Q m > 1 x1 > x2
1
\ x1 = 2, x2 = 1 + 4
m
1
\ y = m
1+
- 4 = m - 3 5
m
3 -8 < b < -5 . 7

251 P PE ^ AD E PF ^ CD F .
PED = PEA = PFD = 90o.
ABCD

ADC = 90
, ADB = CDB = 45o .

PE = PF .

PEDF
. .1

EPF = 90o .

5
 EPQ + FPQ = 90o

AP ^ PQ

EPQ + APE = 90o

APE = FPQ 2

APE QPF

AP = QP 3

2 FP AB G .

ABCD
ABCD PBG = 45o

BGP = PFD = 90o .

PBG
BP 2 = 2 PG 2
PD 2 = 2 PE 2 .4

1 AP = QP AP ^ PQ .

PAQ

AQ 2 = 2 AP 2 5

AEP = AGP = BAD = 90o

AEPG
PE = AG
AP 2 = AG 2 + PG 2

PD 2 + PB 2 = 2 PE 2 + 2 PG 2 = 2 AG 2 + 2 PG 2 = 2 AP 2 = AQ 2 6

3 2 7

(,)

6
7