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Jones 1

Justice Jones

Ms.Jizi

UWRT 1104

1 November 2017

Double Entry Journal

MLA Citation:

Horzinek, Marian C. Vaccine Use and Disease Prevalence in Dogs and Cats. VETMIC Veterinary
Microbiology, vol. 117, no. 1, 2006, pp. 28.

Source (Quote, Page Number, Paragraph Responses

Number)

Quote (Paragraph 7): From the Giving animals too many vaccines can be
immunologist's viewpoint, the veterinary harmful, but at the same time giving them too
profession should weigh the perceived risks little can cause a potential epidemic.
of side effects due to overvaccination together
with vaccination failures against the true risks
of a decreased herd immunity with the re-
emergence of epidemics as a consequence.
Quote (Paragraph 13): An injection is Vaccinations can go wrong, and will go
technically not as demanding as repairing a unnoticed. This is because the client will
fracture, and the client does not see much if believe that the vaccine worked without even
she does, it is the failures: the side effects and knowing about how it is actually making
vaccination breaks. things worse.
Quote (Paragraph 13): What is commonplace The vets do not even check to see if the
in surgery and internal medicine is lacking vaccines work! They just assume that they do
here: vaccination is probably the only and let the client go on about their life.
veterinary measure without a follow-up. It is
what I called the Shoot-and-Trust
Principle.
Quote (Paragraph 20): Whereas the one- In the past, the vaccines were very generic
size-fits-all shot has been practiced as a and could be applied to all animals. Now,
routine in the past, vaccination to measure however, they are catered more towards the
will have to come in its place in the future. specific animals and their different lifestyles.
Quote (Paragraph 29): Most animals in an If the majority of animals are all vaccinated
area, a province, a country should be against a specific disease, then it is possible to
vaccinatedrather than revaccinating the create an immunity towards it. So,
same dog or cat time and again, which neither
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improves its own immune status nor vaccinating multiple animals once is better
contributes to herd immunity. Herd immunity than vaccinating a few animals multiple times
is defined as the indirect protection of
susceptible members of a population brought
about by the presence of immune
individuals.

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