20142015

2015.7

3 24

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

C C B

3 18

9. 10. 11.

12. 13. 14.

15-16 4 17-26 5 58
x 2 2 x 1.
15. , -------------------------1

, x 2 2 x + 1 1 + 1

( x 1)
2
2 .--------------------------2

x 1 2 ----------------------3

x1 1 + 2, x2 1 2. ---------------------4

16. 1 y x 2 2 x + 1 4 .----------1

y ( x 1) 2 4 .-------------------------2

2 2 3

y ( x + 1) 2 7 .---------------------------4

17. x--------------1

300 ( 1 x ) 192 ----------------------3

2

x1 0.2, x2 1.8 ------------------4

20%.------------------5
18. ABCD .
AB=CD,ABCD,-------------------------1

1 9
ABE =CDF.--------------------------2
ABE CDF

AB CD

ABE CDF --------------------------3

BE DF

ABECDF.-----------------------4
BAE=DCF .------------------------5
19.18------------1
9.------------2
2--------3

3 3 : 2 : 1 : 1 : 3

3 10 + 2 8 + 110 + 15 + 3 7
x

10
8.2 .-------------------------------------4

x 7.9x 8.1,
------------------5 .
1
20.1 y=0 y x + 1 x=-2 A -20,----------------------1
2
1
x=0 y x + 1 y=1 B 01.-------------------------------2
2
2 A (-2,0)
OA=2
C y SABC=3,
1
BC 2 3.
2
BC 3. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
B (0,1)
C 040-2--------------------------------------------------------5
21.DEBCEFAB
BDEF .---------2
AB=DE,ABDE.
ABC=DEC.
ABC=C,
DEC=C.
DE=DC.
AD=DC,
AD=DE. ----------------------------------------------------------------3

2 9
 BDEF .--------------------------------------------------4
BEDF.-------------------------------------------------------------------5

22.10,3 y1 x + 2mx + m + 2 m=1,----1

2

y1 x + 2 x + 3 .-------------------------------2
2

2D2,3.--------------------------------------------------------------------3
3-1<x<2.-----------------------------------------------------------------------5
23. F FGDC G.
ABCD
ADC=90,BDC=45.
CED=60,
DCF=30.
FGC FGC=90,FC=2,
FG=1,
GC= 3 .

FGD FGD=90,
GFD=GDF=45,
GF=DG=1.
DC=DG+CG=1+ 3 .

24.1 y=kx-2 B-10

-k-2=0k =-2.
y=-2x-2 .
2
ABCD AB x AB=3,BC=2,
OB=1,
C -12 A -40.
y=kx-2 C-12
ABCD
1
k=
2
.

y=kx-2 A-40 ABCD

k 4 .
1
-4<k<
2 y=kx-2 ABCD .

3 9
25. (2k 3)x2 + 4kx + 2k 5 0
b 2 4ac 0.
b2 4ac (4k)2 4(2k 3)(2k )5 64k 60 ,

15
64k 60 0 k .
16

4k + 1 7

1
4k+1 <14, k < 3
4 .
15 1
16 k < 3
4 .

k k 12 3.
k 2 3
k 2 3 .
k 1 .

26.DG
3 2 + 1.
1 DG DH=BG AH A AQGD Q.
ABCD BAD=120
AB=AD.
AB DE FGFB= AFD.
BGD=120GBA= ADH.
AGBAHD.
AG=AH,GAB= HAD,HD=BG=2.
GAH=BAD=120,AGQ=30.
AQG AQG=90,
5
AG=5, GQ= 3 .
2

GH=2GQ= 5 3 .

GD= 5 3 + 2.

4 9
2 GD H DH=BG, AH.
AC A AQGH Q.
ABCD BAD=120
ACB=60
BGE=60,1=2.
1=3,3=2.
3=4+5, 2=4+5.
ADH=GAD+5
ADH=CAD+4+5.
ABG=ABC+2, CAD=ABC=60,
ABG=ADH.
AD=AB,
AGBAHD.
AG=AH,H=30.

3
AQH=90, AH QH .
2
QH= 1
2
GH , GH=GD+DH=GD+BD,

2
3 1
AH (GD + BG )
2

3 AG GD + BG

5 9
23.1 ABCD
BCAD7. 1
AEBC
AEBAEC90.
RtABE AB 5 AE 4

BE AB 2 AE 2 3 . 2

EC BC BE 4 .
RtAEC

AC AE 2 + EC 2 4 2 . 3

214 5

21. 1D13,2D23,0D332.
3
1
2 y x + 1 y x + 1 . 5
3

22. 1 y 2 x 2 y 2 x 2 .1

y 2 x 2,
1
y 2 x + 3.

x 2,
2
y 2.

A 2,2 . 3

6 9
 2P2,0 P4,0. 5

23. 1 ABCD
BCDC12.
PCPC
PBCPDC.
PB=PD. 1
PE=PB
PE=PD. 2
2PED45. 3
ABCD
BCD90.
PBCPDC3PDC.
PE=PB34.
4PDC.
4PEC180,
PDCPEC180.
EPD360(BCDPDCPEC)90. 4
PE=PD,
PED45. 5

24. ABCD
ABCDD90ABCDAD6.
AB2CF
CF3. 1
ABE AE B N
12 AN AB 6 .
ABCD1F.
2F.
AMMF. 2
AMx MFxMCMFCFx3
DMCDMC9x.
RtADM AD 2 + DM 2 AM 2 ,

6 2 + (9 x) 2 x 2 . 4

7 9
 13 13
x AM . 5
2 2

1
NM AM AN . 6
2

25. 1 y 2 x + a C (0, 6)
a 6 . 1
y 2 x + 6 .
D1n y 2 x + 6
n 8 . 2
AD y kx + b

3k + b 0,
3
k + b 8.

k 4,

b 12.

AD y 4 x + 12 .4
2 2 x + 6 0 x 3 .
B3,0.
AB6.
M y 2 x + 6
Mm 2m + 6 .
1
m 3 S 6 ( 2m + 6 )
2
S 6m + 18 .5
1
m 3 S 6 (2m + 6)
2
S 6m 18 .6

8 9
26. 1D BC
BDCD.
BECF
12.
34
BDECDH. 1
ED=HD. 2
BECH . 3

2 FDED ED CF H
BEAECFAE
BECF.
1 ED=HD.
CFAE
EDFD. 4
RtAEB M AB
1
ME AB .
2
ABC DN BCAC
1
DN AB .
2
ME DN .5
MD NF .6
MEDNDF.
EMD=FND. 7

9 9