SOLAR

ECLIPSE
August 21
2017

This supplement is brought to you by the Thermopolis Independent Record,

Hot Springs Travel & Tourism and all the advertisers within.
2 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

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What is all the hype about?
As Monday, Aug. 21 approaches, were getting
more and more excited about the solar eclipse
that is coming, but what, really, is a solar
eclipse?
Well, sometimes when the moon orbits
the Earth, it moves between the sun and the
Earth. When this happens, the moon blocks
the light of the sun from reaching Earth.
This is known as a solar eclipse.
There are actually three types of solar
eclipses; annular, partial, and the one we
will be seeing, a total solar eclipse.
Total solar eclipses are only visible from
a small area of Earth. Those lucky ones who
get to see the total eclipse are right in the
center of the moons shadow when it hits
Earth. The sky will become very dark, as
if it is night.
Some have described the moon passing
between the Earth and the sun as a black
hole in the sky.
The moon actually casts two shadows dur-
ing an eclipse, the umbra and the penumbra.
The umbra gets smaller as it reaches
Earth and is the dark center of the moons
shadow.
The penumbra, on the other hand, gets
larger as it reaches Earth.
People in the penumbra shadow will see
a partial eclipse, while those standing in
the umbra will see a total eclipse.
There are actually five phases to a to-
tal eclipse:
First contact when the moons edge is ex-
Table of contents
Call our hotline.................................. 4
What to do before and after............. 5
Eye protection................................... 6
Off road do's and don'ts................... 8
Keep and eye on pets...................... 9
Fire restrictions................................10
BLM area map................................ 11
WELCOME TO THE 2017 SOLAR ECLIPSE
FOR EMERGENCIES DIAL 9-1-1
If you have non-emergency questions
about anything eclipse call the
HOT SPRINGS COUNTY ECLIPSE HOTLINE
307-864-8010
Please help us lighten the load on our 911 Dispatch Center.
Thank you! Enjoy our Community, the Demolition Derby and the Solar Eclipse!
HOT SPRINGS COUNTY EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT 307-864-4649
Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 3
actly tangenital (peripheral) to the suns edge. Almost the entire disk is covered.
Second contact starting with Bailys Beads, Totality the moon obscures the entire disk
of the sun and only the solar corona
is visible.
Third contact when the first
bright light becomes visible and the
moons shadow is moving away from
the observer.
Fourth contact when the trail-
ing edge of the moon ceases to overlap
the sun and the eclipse ends.
Not everyone is lucky enough to ex-
perience a solar eclipse when it hap-
pens, so being in the right place at
Locally the eclipse the right time is the key. This is the
begins at 10:20 a.m. and first total solar eclipse in the conti-
ends at 1:05 p.m. nental U.S. in 38 years.
For one, you must be on the sun-
Totality will begin at ny side of the Earth when it happens
approximately or youll miss it. You also have to be
in the path of the moons shadow or
11:40 a.m. youll miss it again.
On average, the same spot on Earth
only gets to see a solar eclipse for a
few minutes every 375 years!
Here in Thermopolis you will be
treated to a true celestial spectacle
as you will be able to see the dia-
mond ring, the suns glorious corona,
strange colors in our sky and actually
see stars in the daytime. Shadows will
look different. Birds will stop chirp-
where the sun shines through the valleys at the ing and the temperature will drop.
edge of the moon, and the diamond ring effect. Our universe is incredible!
THERMOPOLIS
Photography tips........................12-13
Prevent disease spread ................14
D EM O L IT I O N DE R BY
Weather information.......................15
Thermopolis map............................16
Camping regulations......................17
Heat exhaustion/rattlesnake bites......
....................................................18-19
& CHAIN CLASS
Sat., August 19 6 p.m.
H.S.C. Fairgrounds
Tickets:
Advance At-the-gate
$
12 .... Adults ....... $15
5 ...... Kids 5-12 ... $7
$
$
7...... Seniors ...... $10
Fun For Everyone!
Additional information, tickets & registration forms available from:
THERMOPOLIS HOT SPRINGS CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
220 Park St. 307-864-3192 www.thermopolischamber.org
4 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

Questions? Call our hotline

We are so pleased to have you here to view what could be a once in a life-
time event a total solar eclipse.
Vacations are fun for everyone, especially when you add in a celestial
event, but sometimes, you have questions or concerns, youre in a place far
from home, and you just dont know whom to ask.
While you are here, answers are just a phone call away with our Hotline
number. Just call 307-864-8010 and a team of volunteers will be available
to answer your questions.
Maybe youre looking for somewhere to get a tire fixed or youre not quite
sure how to find the Wyoming Dinosaur Center. The Hotline is the best place
to find those answers.
Of course, if it is an emergency, please dial 9-1-1 and first responders will
soon be on their way to you.
The Hotline will be able to tell you what events are going on and where to
find them as well as direct you to any services you may need.
You will find a lot of the information you may need right here in these pag-
es, but if you still need help, please call the Hotline at 307-864-8010.

Please call 911 if there is an emergency

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What to do before and after
While youre visiting Thermopo-
lis and Hot Springs County youre
sure to find a lot of things to do,
from solar eclipse related activi-
ties to local sights and adventures
for young and old alike.
Eclipse activities
Friday, Aug. 18
Friday Night ArtStroll, down-
town Thermopolis, free, 5 8 p.m.
Starting at 4:30 Dr. Jeb Schenck
will help build filters for your cam-
era, telescope, etc. Call 307-921-
8906 to register.
Kids Dig, Wyoming Dinosaur
Center
Saturday, Aug. 19
Breakfast at the Hot Springs
County Senior Center
Still Strolling Saturday, reg-
ular business hours, downtown
Thermopolis
Smoking Waters Art Guild ac-
tivity, noon 1:30 p.m., Fifth and
Broadway, free
Activities for youth and adults
at the Wyoming Dinosaur Center
Film Festival featuring films as-
sociated with planetary science at
the school auditorium, 10 a.m., free
Demolition Derby, 6 p.m. at the
Hot Springs County Fairgrounds
Street Dance, 8 p.m. 1 a.m.,
presented by One Eyed Buffalo and
Main Street Thermopolis
Sunday, Aug. 20
Lunch at the Hot Springs Coun-
ty Senior Center, choice of chef
salad or sub sandwich
Special speakers featuring top-
ics on planetary science and earth
science at the school auditorium,
10 a.m. 2:30 p.m., speakers from
NASA, Penn State, Colorado Uni-
versity and University of New
Mexico, free
Star Party, 9:30 p.m. at the for-
mer airport by the Thermopolis
Golf Course. Sign up at Dinosaur
Center.
Monday, Aug. 21
Eclipse breakfast at the Com-
munity Hall, 6:30 9:30 a.m.
Weather balloon launch at the
Wyoming Dinosaur Center, free
Lunch at the Hot Springs Coun-
ty Senior Center, noon 1:30 p.m.
Thermopolis Middle School out-
door carnival, special events and
BBQ, 10 a.m. 1 p.m.
August 19-21
Seek the Son Outreach Revival,
Hot Springs State Park Pavilion
10 a.m.
Non-eclipse activities
and sightseeing
Hot Springs State Park En-
joy a leisurely stroll through the
most popular state park in Wyo-
ming. You will find playground
equipment for the youngsters to
enjoy, or take a walk over the Rain-
bow Terraces, which look down
over the Big Horn River. If youre
adventurous, you can cross over
the river on the Swinging Bridge,
or enjoy some of the many walking
trails throughout the park.
Youve probably already noticed
a smell in the air and you can
find out more about our healing
mineral waters and which miner-
als make that scent with a visit to
the Big Spring. Take a dip in one
of our two public pools or a quick
soak at the State Bath House.
The Bath House is free because
of a treaty made with the Native
Americans that a portion of the
waters would remain free for all.
The Buffalo Pasture in the state
park features a herd of buffalo
that are often found nibbling the
wild grasses along the side of the
road, giving you a perfect photo
opportunity. However, buffalo are
WILD ANIMALS, so please do not
leave your car or approach them.
Those horns are deadly and they
can, without a doubt, outrun you.
There are buffalo feedings that
are open to the public on Tues-
days, Thursdays and Saturdays
at 8 a.m. To attend the feedings,
please gather at Smoky Row Cem-
etery in the buffalo pasture.
Wind River Canyon To the
south of Thermopolis you will find
the Wind River Canyon, the beau-
tiful entrance to our community.
Created by the shifting of tectonic
plates, each of the different for-
mations have been identified by
university geologists and small
signs relating what they are and
their age can be seen along the
side of the road. Keep an eye out
for Chimney Rock!
If fishing is on your mind, fish-
ing licenses may be purchased at
a number of places in town. You
must have a Reservation fish-
ing license to fish in the canyon,
however, you will find its worth it
since five different species of trout
can be found. Fly fishing, boat
fishing or just standing along the
shoreline are all excellent ways to
bring home a genuine trout from
Wyoming.
Hot Springs County Museum
and Cultural Center Housed in
what was once a Ford garage, then
morphed into a Coca Cola bottling
plant, a bowling alley and a Tech-
nical College, the county museum
covers a plethora of Hot Springs
County History.
Exhibits range from pioneer
family collectibles and Native
American artifacts to a one-room
school house, oil rig and history of
the petroleum industry and rail-
road items. A recreation of a pio-
neer town can be found on the low-
Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 5
er level of the museum, featuring ison Formation, a limestone aqui-
a dentists office, doctors office, fer millions of years old, the water
post office and even a jail. in Wyoming Whiskey hasnt seen
The jewel of the museum, how- the light of day since the Bronze
ever, is the Hole In The Wall Bar Age, over 6,000 years ago.
of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance All the ingredients going into
Kid fame. The original bar is in the Whiskey are locally sourced,
nearly pristine condition and a real blended, barreled and bottled right
taste of the West when it was wild in Kirby. Esquire Magazine named
and wooly. Wyoming Whiskey #2 on its list
Legend Rock Petroglyphs of the Best of the Best for 2017.
A short trip west of Thermopolis Thermopolis Golf Course If
will take you to one of the oldest a round of golf is more your style,
petroglyph sights in North Amer- youll find nine challenging holes
ica, Legend Rock, containing at at the Thermopolis Golf Course,
least 283 different petroglyphs on nestled in the shadow of Roundtop
92 individual sandstone panels. Mountain. Not only are the holes
Archaeologists have determined challenging, but the deer, ante-
the site dates back at least 10,000 lope, fox and yellow-bellied mar-
years and feature some of the old- mots roaming the course add a lit-
est and best examples of Dinwoody tle something extra to your game.
rock art in the world. American You will find a driving range and
Indians made spiritual journeys practice green, and the course pro-
to the site, where spirits were said fessional is happy to give a lesson
to reside inside the rocks. The or two while youre here.
petroglyph site is open daily from Golf carts are available for rent
8 a.m. 6 p.m. and you will find a full pro shop
Wyoming Whiskey A 15 min- available on site.
ute trip to the north to the Town Miniature golf If youre not
of Kirby (pop.92) will put you on quite ready for the big course, you
the right track to Wyoming Whis- will find Thermopolis has a min-
keys distillery, founded in 2009 iature golf course, the Sweet Spot.
by Brad and Kate Mead and Da- It features a full 18 holes with wa-
vid DeFazio. terfalls and ponds, all under the
Using cool waters from the Mad- cool canopy of shade trees.
Butch and Sundance drank here...
Belly up to the original Hole-in-the-Wall Bar
at the
Two full oors of exhibits, plus:
Middleton Schoolhouse
Burlington Northern Caboose
Poverty Flats Cottage
Agriculture Building
Petroleum Building
May - September:
9 a.m. - 5 p.m., Mon.-Sat.
October - April:
9 a.m. - 5 p.m., Tues.-Sat.
700 Broadway, Thermopolis
(307) 864-5183 Fax (307) 864-2974
hschistory@rtconnect.net www.hschistory.org
6 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017
Keep your eyes safe while viewing
When the eclipse happens, all eyes will be looking
skyward to catch the event. But, its important to make
sure your eyes are protected and you dont suffer lasting
or permanent damage.
Think of it this way. When you were young did you ever
focus the sun through a magnifying glass to burn a leaf?
The lenses in your eyes act like a magnifying glass to fo-
cus the suns rays. Public Health Response Coordinator
Mary Gordon said your eyes dont literally catch fire, but
there is a chemical reaction that can result in damage.
Eclipse retinopathy is eye damage caused by looking
directly at the sun. This injures the retina the back of
the eyeball where the eyes lens projects light. You have
no pain receptors in the eyeball, so you wont feel this hap-
pening. You may not realize that damage has been done
until later. Eye damage can occur within seconds, can
get worse and can be permanent.
Signs of eclipse retinopathy include: blurry vision, blind
spots, abnormal colors, distorted vision and light sensitiv-
ity. Gordon noted its something like going from outside
in the bright sun to inside, and not being able to see very
well initially. Except, that loss of vision doesnt go away.
If you think youve damaged your eyes by looking at the
sun, STOP looking directly at the sun. Go indoors, pref-
erably into a dark room, and rest your eyes and avoid the
blue light of computer screens. Its also recommended to
see your primary care physician or eye specialist.
Children are at increased risk of eclipse retinopathy
because the lenses in their eyes are clear and crystalline
and do not block UV light like the eyes of adults.
Young children ordinarily wont stare at the sun be-
cause it hurts too much. However, as sunlight dims dur-
ing a partial eclipse, it will not hurt as much as normal.
As a result, you must closely monitor children to make
sure they do not risk damaging their eyes by staring at
the sun during the partial phases of the eclipse.
Hot Springs County Public Health Nursing recom-
THERMOPOLIS HARDWARE
AND MERCANTILE
Fishing & Hunting Licenses Camping & Picnic Supplies
RV Supplies Gifts, Toys, Swim Toys Sporting Goods
Photo Kiosk
digital photo printing fast & easy
ATM
Water Fun
8 a.m. - 6 p.m.
Monday-Saturday
Noon - 4 p.m. Sunday
Sporting Goods
158 Hwy. 20 S. (South of Thermopolis next to Quality Inn and truck stop) 864-3672
mends that infants and young children be kept indoors
during the event, in a room that does not face the sun.
This would also include anyone else who can not properly
use an approved viewing method.
For basic eclipse observing, commercial welders glasses
shade 14 or darker is felt to provide sufficient protection.
Disposable eclipse glasses are widely available. Only
use eclipse glasses that are ISO 12312-2 certified for safe
direct viewing of the sun. Do not use any eclipse glasses
that are scratched, torn or damaged in any way.
To view the eclipse, check your eclipse glasses for
scratches and tears. Put on your ISO 12312-2 certified
glasses before you look up, and leave them on until 100
percent of the sun is covered by the moon this is the
totality. Even if 99 percent is covered it is still not safe
to look without protection. Before totality ends, put your
glasses back on.
If youre responsible for children make sure all children
wear eclipse glasses before and after totality. Practice this
routine with the kids before the eclipse so they know it.
DO NOT look directly at the sun when ANY part of
it is visible, even a sliver.
DO NOT look at the sun even for a split second.
DO NOT look at the sun through makeshift filters,
exposed film, CDs, sunglasses, smoked glass.
DO NOT look at the sun through binoculars, tele-
scopes, or any other magnifying device unless it is prop-
erly fitted with a certified solar filter.
DO NOT look at the sun through a camera, smart-
phone, or any other device without a certified solar filter.
DO NOT use UV or polarizing filters, stack filters or
wear several pair of regular sunglasses.
Public Health Nursing has a supply of certified eclipse
glasses for older children and young adults. It is recom-
mended that very young people not view the eclipse. You
can also pick up instructions on making your own pinhole
projector or more information on solar filters.
Parking for all size vehicles.
Eclipse
T-Shirts &
Glasses
So much more than
a hardware store!
Picking the right
eye protection
How do you know if your eclipse
glasses or handheld solar viewers
are truly safe? First and foremost,
make sure theyre marked as meeting
the ISO 12312-2 (sometimes written
as ISO 12312-2:2015) international
standard. Filters that are ISO 12312-
2 certified not only reduce visible sun-
light to safe and comfortable levels but
also block solar UV and IR radiation.
In addition to making sure your
eclipse shades or handheld viewers
meet the ISO safety standard, make
sure theyre in good condition. If the
filters are torn, scratched, or punc-
tured, discard them. If the filters are
coming loose from their cardboard or
plastic frames, discard them.
Be aware of fakes as well. There
have been reports of fake Chinese
eclipse glasses being manufactured
and marketed to unsuspecting con-
sumers. These glasses may have all
the same markings as those that are
certified safe, but they are not to be
trusted in protecting your eyes while
looking at the sun.
More information and a list of
manufacturers that have certified
their eclipse glasses and solar view-
ers meet the ISO 12312-2 standard
is available online at eclipse.aas.org/
eye-safety/iso-certification.
Automotive
& RV Supplies
 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 7

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8 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

Off road dos and donts

One of the best ways to see the
beauty of Wyoming is off road, ei-
ther in a pick-up or on an ATV,
but there are a few things to keep
in mind while traveling the back
trails.
Please be aware that a lot of ar-
eas off road do not have cell ser-
vice so be sure to let someone know
where you are going and what time
you plan on returning from your
adventure.
GENERAL RULES FOR ALL
Slower traffic has right-of-way.
Keep right, except when passing.
Get owners permission on pri-
vate land.
Do not disturb the wildlife.
Motorized Vehicles
Travel and recreate with mini-
mum impact.
Travel only where motorized ve-
hicles are permitted.
Stay out of wilderness areas.
Respect the environment and the
rights of others.
Educate yourself, plan and pre-
Learn proper riding skills from
an instructor or qualified rider and
practice such skills before riding.
Always maintain a safe distance
between riders. Tailgating can lead
to collisions and injuries.
Ride with others and let someone
know where you are riding. Never
ride alone.
Obey the laws.
Stay on trails designated for
ATVs.
Be informed of local weather con-
ditions and dress and equip yourself
appropriately.
Know the area you are riding in.
Be aware of its potential hazards.
Always ride at a safe and respon-
sible speed. Know your abilities and
dont exceed those levels.
Make sure your equipment is
in top working order; check before
heading out.
Carry a map of the trail or area
you intend to travel.
Use common sense.

How to protect yourself

USERS pare before you go.
Stay on existing trails. Allow for future use of the out-
Dont short-cut switchbacks. doors, leave it better than you found
Avoid very wet and muddy con- it.

from West Nile virus

ditions.
Do not spook horses.
Move to lower side of trail if pos-
sible.
Know the local trail rules, regu-
lations and special concerns of the
area.
Obey gate closures and signs.
Close gates behind you.
Pass others with care.
Let others know you are about
to pass.
Respect the rights of others, re-
gardless of their mode, speed or
skill level.
Do not block the trail.
Keep the trail clean.
r It isnt necessary to limit your outdoor time while youre here, but be aware
a r e in v ited to ou
Carry out your trash.
Always properly maintain your
muffler to keep noise at a minimum.
Trails can be wet and muddy both
early and late in the season. Save
wet trails for drier times.
Safety tips for ATV users
Wear a helmet and eye protec-
tion at all times and other protective
clothing suitable to the environment.
Do not carry passengers on your
ATV.
Do not let young or inexperienced
riders operate ATVs without train-
ing and supervision.
Do not use alcohol or other drugs
when you ride.
Nothing ruins a good time like an arm full of scratchy, burning mosquito
bites!
While youre visiting Thermopolis and Wyoming its a good idea to be
aware of mosquito bites and the possibility of West Nile virus, its symptoms
and treatments.
West Nile virus is most commonly transmitted to humans through the
itchy bite of a mosquito. It has been found in every county in Wyoming, so it
is important to reduce the risk of contracting it.
Mosquitoes are most active at dawn and at dusk, especially near water
sources like a lake, river or stream.
Insect repellent and protective clothing are the first line of defense against
a mosquito bite, and with it being August in Wyoming, it is a good idea to
carry repellent with you any time. Repellents containing DEET are best
or those containing picaridin. Those containing oil of lemon eucalyptus or
IR3535 are safe to use as well, but may be less effective.
mosquitoes are most likely to bite if you disturb an area where they are rest-

SE
Yo u
LIP
SOLAR EC
ing, like high grass or heavy underbrush.
Most people who come into contact with West Nile, 70-80 percent, do not

S E
2017 O U
develop any symptoms. About one in five people who are infected will develop

OPE N H
a fever with other symptoms like a headache, body aches, joint pains, vomit-
ing, diarrhea or a rash.
Most people with this type of West Nile virus recover completely, but fa-
tigue and weakness can last for weeks or months.

P.M.
Less than 1% of people who are infected will develop serious neurological

0 A . M. - 1 illnesses such as encephalitis or meningitis.

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Those symptoms include headache, high fever, neck stiffness, disorienta-

AUG tts c h e , B r
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tion, coma, tremors, seizures or paralysis. People over the age of 60 are at
greatest risk for severe symptoms of the disease.

In Front of Go for Purchase

There are no vaccines or specific antiviral treatments for West Nile, but

D o g M e a ls A vail able over the counter pain relievers can be used to reduce fever and relieve some
OD Hot
GAMES FO
symptoms. In severe cases, hospitalization may be called for to receive support-
ive treatments such as intravenous fluids, pain medication and nursing care.

& FUN!
So, bring your bug spray, dress appropriately and enjoy your day!

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 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 9

Keep an eye on pets

Population here in Thermopolis, as with the en-
tire state of Wyoming, is expected to boom when the
eclipse happens, and those travelling here to see
the celestial event are likely to bring their pets if
they have them. After all, theyre family too.
The heat is a given here in August, and with the
open spaces and tall grasses around theres plenty
of chances for pets to get bit by snakes or lost. Staff
at the Hot Springs Veterinary Clinic provided some
advice on how to deal with the heat and the bites
when it comes to your pets.
Its important for pets to have shade available
when they are outside, and plenty of cool water at
all times. Be sure to check water temperature and
replace as needed, as water set out all day will get
plenty warm. A water bottle, as well as a way for
your pet to drink from it, is also important to take
if planning a long walk.
Also, with regard to walks, hot pavement can se-
riously burn the pads on animals feet. If theres any
doubt as to whether the pavement is too hot, consider
alternate routes. Dirt paths tend to be much cooler
than pavement, and the paths through Hot Springs
during the eclipse
State Park also provide plenty of shady spots.
Keep in mind that if you are uncomfortable, its
likely your pets are as well, even more so because
they are also dealing with having hair all over their
bodies and the additional heat that comes as a result.
It is recommended that pets are absolutely not left
in vehicles when travelling. On sunny days, even at
70 degrees, the temperature inside a car can reach
104 degrees in a half-hour, and 113 degrees in an
hour. Even running the air conditioner or leaving
the windows cracked are ineffective means of re-
ducing the heat inside a car. Pets should be left at
home with adequate provisions whenever possible.
As for those pesky rattlers, keep in mind they
live in a variety of areas, and simple curiosity or a
protective instinct can lead pets into their territory.
The clinic does have the vaccination available for
those who want to be pre-emptive. Also available
is antivenin, for when bites do happen. Its also im-
portant to seek treatment as quickly as possible for
your pet if its been bitten, as bites from all snakes
not just the ones that are venomous can be-
come infected if not treated properly.
Bites can happen so quickly that an animal
doesnt vocalize when it happens. Initial signs of a
bite include quick swelling around the bite areas, as
well as labored breathing and slowed movements.
Those who know for sure their pets have been bitten
have an advantage as they can get them to treat-
ment more quickly. If your pet seems to be acting
out of the ordinary, its best to be suspicious and
get them to a vet and checked out.
When it comes to pets getting loose, Thermopolis
Police Chief Steve Shay said the procedure would
be the same as any other day. Animals found roam-
ing at large that cant immediately be reunited
with their owners are impounded at the vet clinic.
However, there is only so much space available so
it could reach a point where the animals are sim-
ply allowed to run.
Jennie Blakesley with the clinic said its impor-
tant for people to make sure their pets are wearing
tags with owner contact information on them, as
thats the best way to make sure they are reunit-
ed as quickly as possible. Rabies tags, in addition
to ensuring law enforcement that the animals are
properly vaccinated, can also be used to track down
owners, though Blakesley noted it does take a bit
more time because they have to be traced through
the vet clinic.
Though microchips are a popular trend for pets,
Blakesley explained they are not a GPS system,
and are only effective if they are scanned. Theyre
no help if a dog or cat is running out in a field or
on a street.
If your pet does happen to go missing, you can
contact the law enforcement dispatch center at
864-3114.

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Sat. 8/19: We will be serving a Pancake breakfast, including eggs
and sausage, from 8:00am to 9:30am.
This breakfast is open to Seniors 60+ for a $4 suggested donation. Reese &
Any non-seniors will be a fee of $9.
Any person who has not attended the HSC Senior Center before will Ray's
be asked to fill out paperwork for this meal due to grant funding.
Sun. 8/20: We will be having a lunch fundraiser OPEN TO ALL.
Come on down for your choice of Chef Salad or Sub Sandwich, both
include chips, sides, and cookies. $8 per plate, serving from 12:00pm
to 1:30pm. (No paperwork required)
Mon. 8/21: We will run business as usual except for serving time.
Lunch on this day will be served from 12:00pm to 1:30pm. Stan-
dard donation rates and paperwork apply.
Located at 206 Senior Ave Thermopolis Wy 7 a.m. till 9 p.m.
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10 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

Be informed of fire restrictions

Last month, the Hot Springs County Commis-
sioners implemented a fire ban based on recom-
mendations of the county fire warden. Under the
ban, any open discharge of fireworks is prohib-
ited on unimproved State and private land. This
includes all landowners in the county.
Trash or refuse burning must be done between
6 a.m. and 8 p.m. inside containers equipped
with spark arrestors in a clear area at least 10
feet in radius.
Exceptions to the ban include: camp fires con-
tained in an established fire ring at an estab-
lished campground, charcoal fires in enclosed
grills, welding done within a cleared area of at
least 10 feet in radius, branding activities and
chainsaws with properly installed and working
spark arrestors.
Further, the Bureau of Land Management
Worland Field Office implemented fire restric-
tions for all BLM-administered public lands
within boundaries of Hot Springs County. The
restrictions also cover Washakie, Bighorn and
Park counties.
Under fire restrictions the following acts are
prohibited:
Building, maintaining, attending or using a
fire or campfire except within agency-provided
fire grates at developed recreation sites, or within
fully enclosed stoves with a quarter-inch spark
arrester type screen, or within fully enclosed
grills, or in stoves using pressurized liquid or gas.
Smoking, except in an enclosed vehicle or
building, a developed recreation site, or while
stopped in an area at least three feet in diam-
eter that is barren or cleared of all flammable
materials.
Operating a chainsaw without a U.S. Depart-
ment of Agriculture or Society of Automotive En-
gineers approved spark arrester properly installed
and working, a chemical fire extinguisher of not
less than 8 ounces capacity by weight, and one
round point shovel with an overall length of at
least 36 inches.
Using a welder, either arc or gas, or operat-
ing an acetylene or other torch with open flame,
except in cleared areas of at least 10 feet in di-
ameter with a chemical pressurized fire extin-
guisher of not less than 8 ounces capacity.
These fire restrictions are in addition to the
year-round wildfire prevention restrictions on
BLM-administered lands throughout Wyoming,
including:
Discharging or using any fireworks.
Discharging of a firearm using incendiary or
tracer ammunition.
Burning, igniting or causing to burn any tire,
wire, magnesium, or any other hazardous or ex-
plosive material.
Operating any off-road vehicle on public lands
unless the vehicle is equipped with a properly
installed spark arrester pursuant to 43 CFR
8343.1 (c).
The following persons are exempt from the
order:
Persons with a permit of letter of authoriza-
tion specifically authorizing the prohibited act
omission.
Any Federal, State or local officer or member
of an organized rescue or firefighting force in the
performance of an official duty.
The decisions to implement the fire restrictions
were based on the amount of dry, consumable fu-
els in the county. Heavy moisture in the spring
helped grasses to grow, but high temperatures
the past several weeks have caused those same
grasses to dry out and become highly combustible.
You can check current fire information and re-
strictions online at www.wy.blm.gov/wy_fire_re-
strictions. Here are some tips to help keep fires
from getting out of hand:
Never park your vehicle over dead grass, as
the catalytic converter or exhaust system can
ignite fuels.
If target shooting, select an area that is free
of flammable materials, and bring a fire extin-
guisher or water to extinguish all flames. Ex-
ploding targets are one of the major causes of
wildfires, so take extra precaution if using them.
Tracer ammunition is prohibited for use on all
public lands in Wyoming per the year-round Fire
Prevention Order.
If your campfire is too hot to touch its too hot
to leave. Drown, stir and repeat until its cold.
Check your tires and ensure they are properly
maintained. One of the many causes of roadside
fires is tire wires from the tread.
Should a fire break out, if drones fly over all
air operations will be suspended, which can re-
sult in loss of resources to battle the fire.
If hauling a boat or trailer, make sure safe-
ty chains are properly secure and not dragging.
Sparks can easily start wildfires. Also, check
to make sure the trailer is in proper condition.
Make sure bearings are well greased and lug
nuts are tightened.

Be Careful, And Dont Let

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 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 11

Locating BLM land in HSC

Know where you can go to view the eclipse
LEGEND
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THERMOPOLIS

Although this map may be helpful, always obey signs restricting travel and do not travel off road.

Mon.-Wed.: Noon & 7 p.m.

adults
Sat.: 10 a.m. weapons
Other classes upon request

of Thermopolis

Reggie Reid
Chief Instructor
4th Degree Black Belt
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12 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

Helpful tips on how

With the solar eclipse being a
once in a lifetime event, taking a
is a registration fee of $15, which
covers some of the materials but not
on the size needed, and filter mate-
rial is limited. The filter material is
sun, and the total cost of registration
and the filter is about $25 to $40.
picture is a great way to remember the filters. Filter costs will depend specifically designed for viewing the In comparison, commercial filters
you were there when it happened.
But, knowing the proper procedure
and settings when snapping those
photos can mean the difference be-
tween an amazing and disastrous
image, as well as damage to your
eyes or your equipment.
Local professional photographer
Jeb Schenck recently held a work-
shop for the dos and donts when pho-
tographing a solar eclipse. Schenck
noted the time to practice shooting
the eclipse is now, well in advance of
the actual event, as there is no time
to learn when its actually happen-
ing. Go out and get an idea of pho-
tographing the sun with filters now,
to learn if therell be any problems.
Among the materials youll need
are solar filter glasses for each per-
son. This does not mean welding
glasses, black CDs, sunglasses or
photographic neutral density (ND)
filters. Solar filters are also needed
for the viewing device. Schenck add-
ed what is recommended is at least
an ND 5. During a partial eclipse,
99 percent of the sun being covered
still leaves one percent uncovered,
which can still cause permanent
damage or blindness. Schenck not-
ed, your eye is a magnifying glass.
Those who would like some as-
sistance in making solar filters for
their viewing devices can speak to
Schenck in front of the WOW Store
and Flying Eagle Gallery during the
Friday, Aug. 18 ArtStroll. Starting
at 4:30 p.m., Schenck will have a
street activity of making solar fil-
ters, and will help build filters for
cameras, telescopes, spotting scopes
and binoculars.
Those interested in the activity
should pre-register if possible by
calling Schenck at 307-921-8906.
Also, remember to bring your view-
ing device, as it must be measured
to build the correct size filter. There

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to shoot the eclipse
often run between $80 and $800.
Other materials include: the
viewing device, such as a tele-
scope, binoculars, spotting scopes,
cameras and telephoto lenses all
equipped with the proper solar fil-
ter a tripod, an electronic shutter
release or timer that you would use
for time elapse images, a small white
cloth to cover a black camera so it
doesnt heat up too much from the
sun, a headlamp, an extra memory
card, extra battery and duct tape to
hold your pre-focusing in place on
your lens. Auto focus on the cam-
era should be shut off manual fo-
cus only. The flash should also be
turned off; you can tape over the
light sensor to keep the flash from
popping up.
Information is also important to
have. Make sure you know in ad-
vance the altitude how high the
sun will be as well as the azimuth
the compass direction of when the
eclipse starts and when it finishes.
Also, make sure youre taking
care of yourself when out there
shooting the eclipse. Have a com-
fortable chair, bug repellent, sun-
screen, sunglasses and a floppy
hat to avoid sunburn, drinks to
keep you hydrated and something
to eat. Alcohol is not recommended,
as you need a clear head not only to
get good pictures, but also to avoid
any accidents.
Prior to heading out to your spot,
lay everything out to make sure
youre not leaving anything impor-
tant behind. Likewise, when youre
done taking exposures, do a sweep
of the area to make sure you have
everything coming back with you.
If you want the sun to be more
than a dot in your image, its recom-
mended to use a lens of at least 300
mm. Larger lenses produce a larger
image of the sun. Its recommended
for full frame DSLR cameras those
on which you can change the lens
to go with 500-1200 mm, though
that can get a bit pricey.
There are three parts of the
eclipse to consider when it comes
to photography. C1 is the first con-
tact of moon transiting the sun, the
initial partial eclipse. This is when
you need your filters for your eyes
and for the camera/viewing device.
C2 is the totality, a completely
blocked sun, where no filters need-
ed. How long it lasts depends upon
your location, but it is roughly 30
seconds to about 2 minutes, 20 sec-
onds.
C3 is the latter partial eclipse.
The moon is tracking off the sun
creating another sequence of par-
tial eclipse, progressively revealing
more of the sun. Filters are still
needed at this point.
As for the procedure of photo-
Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 13
graphing the eclipse, first make sure
the filter is on the end/outside of the
the F stop again, repeating through
1/1000 sec.
some pictures.
In addition to setting up and get-
lens. It must totally cover the end of Make sure you get your filter back ting the shots of the event, its im-
the lens. A week or two prior to the on after the totality, but be careful portant to keep personal safety in
eclipse, test your exposures. With not to bump or touch the focus ring. mind. Also, be courteous to others
the filter in place, shoot the mid- Schenck said on DSLR cameras who might be setting up to get their
day sun at F 8 to F 16, trying ev- its important to cover the back of shots. Get to your site in plenty of
ery shutter speed from 1/4000 to as the viewfinder, as light can come in. time, but also have a couple other
slow as 1/30 sec. From those shots, Theres going to be enough light, locations picked out if you cant get
choose best exposure. If your cam- he said, that really could screw up to your primary spot.
era has a histogram, make sure the
histogram has pushed up against
the side, it is not clipped or cut off Community Federated Church
but will be close to the right side
of the graph. Use these exposure
times for the partial eclipse before
totality (C1) and the partial eclipse
ECLIPSE
after totality (C3).
As for focus, remember to keep
manual focus on; autofocus will not 307-864-2369 BREAKFAST
work. Set the camera to Live View,
and with the filter in place manually Discount Prices
August 21
focus on the sun. Alternatively, you
can set camera to Live View, focus
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Hyperfocal focusing is an ad- 610 South 6th
vanced technique that allows dis- Inside Blairs Super Market Eclipse designed aprons for sale
tance foreground to be in focus all
the way out to infinity. Focus on the
distant object (for 70mm lens sub-
ject about 70 ft. away--no closer).
Subject and sun should both be in
focus at F 11.
Looking specifically at photo-
graphing the totality, this is when
the brightest stars become visible.
The corona and red or white prom-
inences will be visible. Remove the
filter during this time. You will
replace it again when the partial
eclipse begins again. The corona is
about a million times fainter than
H O U RS
the normal surface brightness of the
sun. Parts of the corona are of dif-
ferent brightness. The inner part is
much brighter than the outer limbs.
Satu
rday: 8 AM-3 PM
So, youre going to shoot the
whole sequence, Schenck said, go
from very fast to very slow just dur-
ing that totality, because youre go-
ing to have to stack them later on.
Sunday: 12-5 PM
M on
day: 8 AM-5 PM
Schenck suggests a setting of F 8
or F 11, essentially two F stops close
down from your maximum aperture
for the sharpness. So an F 4 lens 527 Warren Street
would be sharpest at F 8 and very
good at 11. Or an F 5.6 lens would
be sharpest at F 11.
No single corona exposure will
capture the full range of the corona,
so rapidly shoot a whole sequence
during totality. Use F 8 or F 11 and
run from one second exposures all
the way up to 1/1000 sec. You will
need to be quick and accurate in A WYOMING COMPANY
changing your shutter speeds with-
out disturbing the camera. This will
require practice where you shoot,
change the F stop, shoot, change
14 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

Hand washing key to

preventing disease spread
With the number of people in town for the eclipse,
flooding local businesses, camping, cooking and at-
tending events leading up to the big day, the poten-
tial to contract disease increases as well.
Public Health Response Coordinator Mary Gor-
don said there are several hand-to-mouth illnesses
everything from respiratory to stomach viruses
that can be prevented by hand washing.
To be blunt, Gordon said, what happens is peo-
ple use the bathroom and dont wash their hands,
or you use the bathroom and dont wash your hands
afterward, and then you go and you eat. She rec-
ommends hand washing after every time you use
the restroom, before you eat, and before and after
you handle food.
If soap and hot water are unavailable for hand
washing, hand wipes and sanitizers could also be
used. Among the measures to prevent illness, Gor-
don said, personal hygiene is the biggest.
Its also important, in the late summer heat,
to ensure foods that need to be are heated to the
right temperature and those that should be cold
are kept cold.
A necessity for camping is a cooler. Packing a
cooler efficiently and using it correctly is important
to keeping food, and people, safe and healthy. Keep
in mind that every time you open a cooler, the cool
air inside escapes, so consider having two one
for food and another for drinks. This will help keep
food at a more stable temperature if the cooler isnt
being opened throughout the day.
Pre-chill all food that will be in the cooler and
freeze bottles of water and non-carbonated drinks,
which will keep foods cold as they thaw. You can
even freeze water in bags in place of cold packs or
ice, though ice is generally recommended as it fills
the cooler completely and keeps food uniformly cold.
Pack as much of your food as possible into wa-
tertight bags, so that items do not get soggy as ice
melts, and pack coolers in reverse order with food
you plan to use first on top, to lessen the time you
need to spend digging for items. If possible, add a
fridge thermometer and keep it centrally located
in the cooler so you can monitor and ensure foods
are kept at the correct temperature, at or below
40 degrees.
As for handling raw meat, poultry and seafood,
it can be a challenge in a campsite cooking area.
Keep meats and prepared foods such as salads and
sliced vegetables cold until use.
Be sure to cook to the recommended tempera-
ture. If you have access to a cooking thermometer,
bring it. However, there are also methods, such as
the finger/palm test for beef, in which you can
compare the feel of the meat to different parts of
your hand to determine how far done it is. However,
such methods are not an exact science. As for poul-
try, an indicator its cooked properly it to see what
color the juice is when the meat is pierced with a
knife. If its clear rather than red or pink, its an
indicator the meats done.
Again, such methods might not be accurate, and
using a meat thermometer is the best way to make
sure meats are cooked thoroughly.
Avoid cross-contamination of foods to help pre-
vent the spread of disease. A person who eats a raw
hot dog that has been sitting next to hamburger
patties, for instance, could contract E. coli.
However, if you put raw meats and poultry to-
gether, cook both to the highest minimum temper-
ature. For example, if cooking poultry and steaks
together, cook both to 165 degrees for at least 15
seconds.
Food that is sitting at temperatures above 40
degrees and below 135 degrees needs to be used
within four hours; it should be thrown out any time
after that. Within that window, use methods such
as ice baths to keep cold foods cold, and campfires
to keep hot foods hot.
Things get a bit complicated for camping more
than a few days with no access to ice. Cold foods
are alright for the first day, but plan on bring-
ing more shelf-stable items for the rest of the trip.
Fruits and vegetables are a good choice, but make
sure to keep them whole until preparing them for
consumption. Other options for food include nuts or
dried food options like dried fruit, jerky or granola.
As with any activity, especially in the heat, stay-
ing hydrated is the most important thing for your
health. Pack along bottled or tap water for drink-
ing. If you want to make sure the waters safe, boil
it for a minute to kill any microorganisms that
might be present.

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Keep an eye on the sky, not just the eclipse
One thing that might cause the
eclipse event to go from awesome to
disastrous is the presence of clouds
obscuring the view. Geri Swanson,
a meteorologist with the National
We will be closed Aug. 21
from 11 am-1:30 pm
for the solar eclipse
We will be holding an
Urgent Care Clinic
Saturday, Aug. 19
from 8 am-Noon
(Saturday prior to the Eclipse)
Weather Service office in River-
ton, didnt make any predictions
for what the weather would be like
Aug. 21, but noted the average cli-
matology for that day has been .01
864-5534 120 North C Ave., Thermopolis
347-2449 1125 Charles Ave., Worland
Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017
inches of moisture, and not much
in the way of cloud cover. The re-
cord precipitation for the day was
.21 inches in 1998.
However, its important to keep in
mind some tips to keep yourself safe
should the horizon get a bit darker.
With regard to thunder and light-
ning, Swanson said its best to get
inside if you can. If you happen to
be outside with no immediate shel-
ter, dont be in an elevated area or
near an isolated tree both can
make you a target for a lightning
strike. Also stay away from bodies
of water, as theyre excellent con-
ductors of electricity. Never lay flat
on the ground, as this makes the
entire length of your body a possi-
ble target. Instead squat down to
make yourself as small as possible.
In high winds, a vehicle or home
is the best place to be. Tents can
be easily blown away if not staked
or anchored down properly, but
the metal frames can also become
deadly as the wind bends them and
whips them around.
When dealing with wind, its
hard not to think or tornadoes.
Swanson said for those camping
in open fields its important to be
aware of your surroundings and
where you can go for shelter if a
tornado occurs. Again, a vehicle or
home is the safest spot, but if neither
15
is available find a lower spot, such
as an indentation in the ground,
where you can hunker down. Cover
your head to avoid injury from de-
bris. Above all, she said, never try
to outrun the tornado. You wont
make it.
As for signs to look for when it
comes to developing weather, clouds
that are growing vertically and
spreading forming an anvil shape
and darkening are an indicator of
a thunderstorm. Rain is typically
seen underneath these clouds, and
the storm system itself could be ac-
companied by hail at its front and
tornadoes along the back, on the
southwest side of the storm.
Another thing to be aware of is
the possibility of flash flooding.
Swanson advised against camping
in low-lying areas, as they might be
dry creek beds that are susceptible
to flash floods.
To make sure youre up-to-date
on the weather conditions, you can
contact the National Weather Ser-
vice, or use one of a number of web
sites or smartphone apps that can
provide radar images, cloud cover
maps and alerts of serious weather
conditions.
More information regarding
safety in various weather condi-
tions is available online at weath-
er.gov/safety
16 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

Hwy. 20 North
To Worland
THERMOPOLIS GOLF COURSE
& HOT SPRINGS
COUNTY AIRPORT
Round
Top
Mountain

ad
East Ri ver R o
T
Hill
Monument Buffalo Barns
Hill and Corrals

Rd
Cemetery

e
tur
r Pas
Corral
Overlook

Buffalo Pasture Rd
Bi g Spring D
r
Monument Colt e r D
Hill

Arapahoe Rd
Airport Rd

Calhoun Rd
7 6

d
roa
Skate
Park

il
Ra
Armory

rn
Cooling
11

he
Baseball Ponds

ort
Ryan St Complex ett Dr

Butch Cassidy Rd
Mar

nN
5

gto
Maiden St $ Smokey Row

rlin
Hot Springs Cemetery
14

Bu
State Park
Fairgrounds

o rn River
Park St 4
$ Auditorium High $

g hHorn

St
Mondell St School

Buffalo
Springview St

8
ve

Biig
ior A
Elementary
Big Horn St School
Sen

9
Arapahoe St 3 Library 13 E Arapahoe St
To HSC Airport Warm
14th St

$
13th St

12th St

Family E Broadway St Springs

Hwy. 120 West Park Broadway St 12 2 Road
To Petroglyphs 1

D Ave
C Ave
Odell Ave $ Bicentennial
11
Peppermint

To Cody Park E Warren St

. Dr
.
Johnson Ave Warren St $ Warren St
Hwy
Lane

5th St

4th St
7th

6th St

Candy
$ E Fremont St
Fremont St
3rd St
11th St

10th St

Fremont Fremont St
Jack
Mead

St
e

2nd St

Park
1st St
Lan

Edwards
Lane

Clark St 10
owla

9th St

Park
stal

Fire Drill Field

Clark St
Kry
rk

Thermopolis Amoretti St $
Middle School
Amoretti St
Ca
Richards St rte
Valley View Dr
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Chevy Ch Cir
ase $
an

A
ch R

Washakie St
r
wD

cle

Jud
yL
ve

Dr

d
Vie

Shoshoni St
ee
r
tain

Dr
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dere $
Ave

t Ave
un

e
Ridg

Mo Sunse Belv
South St 1 Stoplight
dar

Canyon Hills Rd
Ce

11 2 Town Hall & Courthouse

8th St

3 Post Office
Riverside
Cemetery
4 Chamber of Commerce
Lane 1
Sor
ens 5 State Bath House & Pools
o n St
6 Worlds Largest Mineral Hot Spring
Lane 2
7 Swinging Bridge/Rainbow Terraces
Lane 3 e8
Lan 8 Wyoming Pioneer Home
Lane 5
9 Hospital/Gottsche Rehabilitation Center
$ $
10 Dinosaur Center
11 Boat Ramps
12 Hot Springs County Historical Museum
Hwy. 120 South
To Wind River Canyon 13 Playpark/Senior Citizens Center
To Boysen State Park 14 State Park Headquarters
$ ATMs
11 RV Dumps
 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 17

Camping regulations for

Hot Springs County
Now that youre here, you may
have some questions about camping
in Wyoming as well as what steps
you need to take to camp in Hot
Springs County.
The Bureau of Land Manage-
ment (BLM) sets out the following
requests when using their facilities,
either developed camping areas or
non-developed areas on BLM lands.
When camping in a developed
area, please use the specifically
marked sites. If you are camping in
a developed site and are in a group
with more than two vehicles or 10
people, please use a group site or two
campsites. Money from fees charged
at developed campgrounds are used
to maintain these areas for every-
ones enjoyment. Avoid a citation or
fine by being responsible and pay-
ing your share.
Please respect other campers and
keep quiet hours of 10 p.m. until 6
a.m., or those posted.
Always build fires in the stove,
grill, fireplace or ring provided in
developed campgrounds. Do not burn
trash or material that produces toxic
or hazardous material.
Never leave a fire unattended.
Use the designated spots for your
tent, trailer and other gear. If you
leave personal property unattend-
ed for more than 24 hours in a day-
use area, or 3 days in other areas,
it may be considered abandoned and
disposed of by BLM.
Horses, llamas and other live-
stock are not allowed in camp-
grounds or picnic areas unless BLM
has provided facilities for that use.
Most BLM sites are offered on a
first-come, first-served basis.
Whether in a developed camp-
ground or at a dispersed site, you
may usually camp in an area for
up to 14 days before having to move or property. for cleaning up properties after the
at least 25 miles from your origi- The short-term rental of homes, temporary activity has ceased.
nal spot. apartments, guest houses, bed- Remember, you are still not al-
You may not return to that area rooms, and similar residential units lowed to trespass on private proper-
for 28 consecutive days. are allowed. ty, or illegally park or camp within
Choose sites that are already es- The short-term rental of recre- public roads and other rights-of-way.
tablished. ational vehicles, recreational vehicle In April, the Thermopolis Town
Camp at least 200 feet away from sites, and self-contained recreation- Council approved suspending town
water sources. al vehicle units will be allowed by codes related to parking campers in
Use existing fire rings or camp residents. town and on the streets for just over
stoves. Overflow areas for existing tent or a week around the eclipse, Aug. 16-
Check current fire conditions. recreational vehicle campgrounds, 24. Landowners allowing campers to
Dispose of human waste proper- as long as access to toilet facilities park on their property are respon-
ly (away from water and in a 6 or are provided or recreational vehi- sible for anything that happens, and
deeper hole). cles are self-contained will also be any cleanup.
We ask you to follow a policy of allowed. No special permits are needed, but
Treading Lightly! By picking up At no time shall recreational ve- those who plan to park campers on
litter, avoiding travel that could hicle or camping sewage be disposed the streets should not block drive-
damage the land, observing signs of in any manner other than a per- ways, and are asked to be aware of
and posted areas, leaving all gates mitted septic system or sewer con- street space and be courteous with
as you found them, and asking per- nection. You can find the location of regard to space that might be used
mission to enter private lands, you RV dumping stations on the map in- for regular homeowner parking.
will enhance the publics opportunity cluded with this publication. There is also no camping in town
to enjoy these lands in the future. All temporary campsites must parks or town property, especial-
Mike Phillips, the BLM field provide onsite solid waste contain- ly on the south side of the Eighth
manager for the Worland office, said ers, and landowners are responsible Street bridge.
there will be more BLM staff out
and about, helping more to educate
people so they dont find themselves
in bad situations rather than hin-
der them from enjoying the eclipse.
Theres quite a bit of planning go-
ing into this event, Phillips said, and
the education done by BLM is not to
persuade people from heading out to
enjoy the public lands, but rather to
make them aware of any risks. After
all, the public lands are a natural
resource we have in Wyoming thats
there for everyone to enjoy.
During the time of the eclipse,
the commissioners for Hot Springs
County have waived permit require-
ments for camping from August 15
through August 31. In addition,
they have eased the rules about lo-
cal folks renting out their residences

FRIDAY NIGHT ART STROLL

OUT OF THIS WORLD & OUT ON THE STREET
FRIDAY, AUG. 18 NIGHT OF FRIDAY, AUG. 18 SATURDAY, AUG. 19
4:30 PM 5 PM-8 PM NOON-1:30 PM
Join Jeb in front of the Join us for our monthly Art Stroll in Join Deb and Mar-
Flying Eagle Gallery Downtown Thermopolis. cia in Bicentenni-
to make an eclipse safe Our theme is Out of this World with a al Park, on the cor-
lter. solar eclipse mobile sculpture you help ner of Broadway and
$15 registration plus build! Local artists include Cal Fulfer, 5th, for a fun Make
materials cost. Bring Rachel Turner, Claudia Augustin, Deb & Take solar art
your own viewing device. Stewart, Jen Taylor and many more will project using sun
Supplies limited. be displaying. reactive fabric!
Message us on FREE night of art from 5 PM to 8 PM Donations
Facebook to preregister Friday night! Appreciated!
Smoking Waters Art Guild
18 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017

Know how to treat heat

With the projected number of people coming to
Thermopolis to be anywhere from 4,000 to 6,000,
clothes, as dark clothing absorbs more heat. Also
consider sunglasses to prevent harmful ultravio-
ness and light-headedness, lack of sweating de-
spite the heat, hot and dry skin, muscle weakness
Hot Springs County Memorial Hospital is tak- let rays from scorching your corneas, and wide or cramps, nausea and vomiting, rapid heartbeat
ing measures to ensure people who become sick brim hats to prevent UV rays from hitting sen- which may be either strong or weak, rapid, shal-
or injured are taken care of. sitive spots on your face. low breathing, behavioral changes such as confu-
Hospital CEO Margie Molitor said, in regard Use sunscreen with an SPF rating of at least sion, disorientation, or staggering, seizures or un-
to staffing, consciousness.
for about a As for rattle-
week around snakes, you can
the eclipse no help prevent
nu rses a re against bites
allowed to go by wea r ing
on vacation, boots or shoes
to ensure made of thick
they have the material and
staff avail- avoid walking
able. Mol i- in areas where
tor noted the snakes may be
demol ition present. Also,
derby is also stay on trails
happening a when possible,
couple days as rattlesnakes
earlier, so it are more vis-
will be a busy ible.
time in town. Since rattle-
A lso at snake bites can
the hospital, be fatal, the
Molitor said, treatment is
they are look- very important.
ing to extend The best possi-
hours for ble response to
those at the a rattlesnake
registration bite is to get to
desk around the hospital as
the eclipse to quickly as pos-
ensure there sible, though
is someone to you can do a
direct people few things to
where they help the bite
need to go, before the am-
and there is bulance arrives
also an addi- if youre in an
tional nurse area where you
scheduled to can dial your lo-
work in the cal emergency
ER. number.
In terms I f you a re
o f r e nd e r - bitt en , move
i n g i m me - away from the
d i at e f i r st rattlesnake. If
aid, Molitor the snake feels
said things th reatened,
like sprains it can strike
shou ld be again. There-
iced and elevated, and cuts should have pres- 30 and offering full spectrum protection. Also, fore, the person who was bitten should move out
sure put on them to stop bleeding. If it is a gap- with regard to sunscreen, use a higher-rated wa- of range of the snake. Get at least 20 feet away
ing wound, she noted, they might require stitches terproof sunscreen if you plan to be by the pool from the snake.
at the hospital. or beach. Be sure to get medical attention as quickly as
Those who may need oxygen during the eclipse Humans have the ability to sweat to cool down. possible. Most hospitals will have an appropri-
can contact LinCare Oxygen in Cody at 307- However, this also means your body is constant- ate anti-venin, and most treatments attempted
587-2812. Oxygen services can also be obtained ly losing fluid. To stay hydrated, drink water or by people before the hospital do not help much.
through Alpine Medical at their offices in Cody, juice (without added sugar) throughout the day If youre in an area where you can call an ambu-
307-587-5001, or Worland, 307-347-3344. to prevent dehydration or over exhaustion. Avoid lance, thats your best option. If not, try to find
Molitor also recommends people be aware of alcohol and caffeine, as they can dehydrate you. help to get you or the injured person to the near-
people around them, especially when theyre driv- As for staying out of the sun, try to avoid peak est hospital. Even if youre not sure you were bit-
ing, as there could be a lot of people trying to go hours when temperatures and UV rays are at ten by a rattlesnake, its important to go to the
through the canyon who are not used to driving their highest, normally between 10 a.m. and 2 hospital immediately. Its better to be at the hos-
on curvy roads. She noted local drivers who are p.m. Consider heading inside to get food and pital if you start to show symptoms of the venom
used to the streets and highways should exercise water, let your body cool down and maybe even entering your body.
patience with visitors, rather than getting frus- take a nap. Do not maneuver the area of the bite above the
trated, or trying to quickly pass them and caus- Heat stroke is the most serious form of heat heart, as this can cause blood containing venom
ing an accident. injury and is considered a medical emergency. If from the bite to go to the heart more quickly. If
Of large concern to Molitor are rattlesnake you suspect that someone has heat stroke also possible, keep yourself or the injured person from
bites and instances of heat stroke. known as sunstroke call 911 immediately and moving until help arrives. Movement means in-
Clothes can be the first line of defense against give first aid until paramedics arrive. Signs of creased blood flow, spreading venom more rap-
the heat. If headed outside, wear light-colored heat stroke include: throbbing headache, dizzi- idly. Of course, if youre alone, its more impor-
 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017 19

exhaustion, rattlesnake bites

tant to find help than stay immobile. If a marker,
pen or other marking tool is available, use it to
draw around the bite. Doing this, you can mea-
sure swelling, if any.
Keep an eye out for signs of shock, such as
paleness, rapid heartbeat, fast breathing, nau-
sea, dizziness and enlarged pupils. For those who
go into shock, lay them down on their back, rais-
ing the feet up at least a foot. Keep them warm
by wrapping them in a blanket or extra layer of
clothing. Start CPR if a person doesnt show signs
of life such as breathing, coughing or movement.
Avoid alcohol or caffeine. These substances
make your body take in the venom more quickly.
Dont give the person anything to eat or drink
while waiting for care. This includes medication
and alcohol. You want to keep the metabolism low.
Dont cut the wound. Popular belief suggests
cutting the bite can help release the venom. How-
ever, tests have proven that this method doesnt
help, and you can infect the wound if you use a
dirty knife.
Dont suck the wound with your mouth. By
sucking, you introduce the venom to your mouth.
Also, your mouth is bacteria-ridden, so you could
also infect the bite with germs from your mouth.
In fact, within 15 minutes, the venom has already
entered the lymphatic system, so sucking after
this point is useless.
Dont apply a tourniquet, which cuts off blood
flow to the limb. This advice was given in the
past, as it was thought to stop the venom from
traveling to the rest of the body. However, it of-
ten does more harm than good.
Dont apply ice or immerse the wound in wa-
ter. Its important to preserve the viable tissue
for as long as possible. Using ice or water would
not help preservation because it would slow blood
circulation.

MERLINS HIDE OUT One of

a Kind
Merlins Hide Out
Items! is an authentic
leather tannery
and
gift shop.
Tours
Availabl
e!
OPEN
Mon. - Sat. 8 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Great Sun. 10 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Gift Ideas!
Merlins Hide Out is a unique shopping experience that is
certain to delight you with its friendly old west atmosphere. Our
beautiful items are one of a kind, originating in centuries of rustic
tradition and are handcrafted at out location in Thermopolis. Our
customer always receives the highest quality fur and leather products
that provide natures warmth and will last a lifetime. Please stop by,
browse our store and feel free to ask for a tour.

Buffalo Hides Infamous Buffalo Beard 626 Richards Street

Thermopolis, WY 82443
Fur Hats & Mittens Variety of Fur Pelts 855-826-2833
info@merlinshideout.com
Fur Coats & Vests & Much More merlinshideout.com
20 Thermopolis Independent Record, August 17, 2017
A CLEAR VIEWOPOLIS
OF THE ECLIPSE!
AUGUST 21
The 2017 total eclipse will be the
rst such event visible from the
contiguous United States since
February of 1979.
First to sweep across the entire
country since 1918!
The path of totality (where the
moon will block the view of the
sun completely) stretches across
parts of twelve states, including
Wyoming.
In addition to Wyoming being an
easily-accessible place where the
eclipse will be visible, Wyoming is
listed by many subject matter ex-
perts, as the best site in the nation
to view totality, due to conditions
such as dry weather and clear skies.
The 60 mile wide path of totality
will run across the state of Wyo-
ming for 366 miles before proceed-
ing into Nebraska. In Wyoming,
the path of totality will cross parts
of the following twelve counties:
Teton, Lincoln, Sublette, Fremont,
Hot Springs, Natrona, Carbon, Con-
verse, Albany, Platte, Goshen and
Niobrara.
Try our FREE Travel APP!
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