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LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2 33


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1

ALTERNATORS
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320

Installation and maintenance


LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

This manual concerns the alternator which you have just purchased.
The latest addition to a whole new generation of alternators, this range benefits from the
experience of the leading manufacturer worldwide, using advanced technology and
incorporating strict quality control.

SAFETY MEASURES
We wish to draw your attention to the
Before using your machine for the first time,
it is important to read the whole of this contents of this maintenance manual. By
installation and maintenance manual. following certain important points during
All necessary operations and interventions
installation, use and servicing of your
on this machine must be performed by a
qualified technician. alternator, you can look forward to many
Our technical support service will be pleased years of trouble-free operation.
to provide any additional information you
may require.
The various operations described in this
manual are accompanied by WARNING SYMBOLS
recommendations or symbols to alert the
user to potential risks of accidents. It is vital A set of self-adhesive stickers depicting the
that you understand and take notice of the various warning symbols is included with
following warning symbols. this maintenance manual. They should be
positioned as shown in the drawing below
once the machine has been fully installed.
WARNING
Warning symbol for an operation capable
of damaging or destroying the machine
or surrounding equipment.

Warning symbol for general danger to


personnel.

Warning symbol for electrical danger to


personnel.
Copyright 2001 : Moteurs Leroy-Somer
Note : Leroy-Somer reserves the right to This document is the property of :
modify the characteristics of its products at Moteurs Leroy-Somer
any time in order to incorporate the latest It may not be reproduced in any form without
technological developments. prior authorization.
The information contained in this document All brands and models have been registered
may therefore be changed without notice. and patents applied for.

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

CONTENTS

1 - RECEIPT ....................................... 4 Fault detection


Standards and safety measures Mechanical defects
Inspection Electrical faults
Identification Checking the winding
Storage Checking the diode bridge
Checking the windings and rotating
2 - TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS .. 5 diodes using separate excitation
Electrical characteristics Dismantling, reassembly
Options Tools required
Mechanical characteristics Screw tightening torque
Options Access to diodes
Access to connections
3 - INSTALLATION ............................ 6 and the regulation system
Assembly Replacing the NDE bearing on single-
Handling bearing machines
Coupling Replacing the DE bearing on two-
Location bearing machines
Inspection prior to first use Complete dismantling
Electrical checks Reassembling the bearings
Mechanical checks Reassembling the rotor
Terminal connection diagrams Installation and maintenance
Terminal connection of the PMG
Connection checks Mechanical characteristics
Electrical checks on the AVR and assembly
Commissioning Electrical connection
Settings Table of electrical characteristics
R 449 settings
Max. excitation setting 5 - SPARE PARTS ........................... 14
Special type of use First maintenance parts
Technical support service
4 - SERVICING - MAINTENANCE ..... 8 Exploded views, parts list
Safety measures Parts list
Regular maintenance Exploded view : two-bearing
Checks after start-up DE bearing assembly
Cooling circuit NDE bearing assembly
Bearings PMG assembly
Electrical servicing
Mechanical servicing

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

1. RECEIPT 1.3 - Identification


1.1 - Standards and safety The alternator is identified by means of a
measures nameplate fixed on the frame.
Our alternators comply with most Make sure that the nameplate on the
international standards. machine conforms to your order.
See the EC Declaration of Incorporation on The machine name is defined according to
the last page. various criteria (see below).

Example of description for : LSA 50.1 M6/4


1.2 - Inspection
On receipt of your alternator, check that it LSA : name used in the PARTNER range
has not suffered any damage in transit. If - M : Marine
there are obvious signs of knocks, contact
the transporter (you may able to claim on - C : Cogeneration
their insurance) and after a visual check, - T : Telecommunications
turn the machine by hand to detect any 50.1 : machine type
malfunction. M6 : model
4 : number of poles

1.3.1 - Nameplate
So that you can identify your machine
quickly and accurately, we suggest you fill in
its specifications on the nameplate .

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

1.4 - Storage 2. TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS


Prior to commissioning, machines should
be stored :
2.1 - Electrical characteristics
- Away from humidity : in conditions of LSA 50.1 / 51.2 alternators are machines
relative humidity of more than 90%, the without sliprings or revolving field brushes,
machine insulation can drop very rapidly, to wound as 2/3 pitch, 6-wire, with class H
just above zero at around 100%; monitor the insulation and a field excitation system
state of the anti-rust protection on unpainted available in either AREP+PMI or PMG
parts. version (see diagrams).
For storage over an extended period, the Interference suppression conforms to
machine can be placed in a sealed enclosure standard EN 55011, group 1, class B.
(heatshrunk plastic for example) with
dehydrating sachets inside, away from 2.1.1 - Options
significant and frequent variations in
temperature to avoid the risk of condensation - Stator temperature detection probes
during storage. - Space heaters

- If the area is affected by vibration, try to 2.2 - Mechanical characteristics


reduce the effect of these vibrations by
placing the generator on a damper support - Steel frame
(rubber disc or similar) and turn the rotor a - End shields in cast iron
- Greasable ball bearings
fraction of a turn once a fortnight to avoid
- Mounting arrangement
marking the bearing rings.
MD 35 :
single bearing with standard feet and SAE
flanges/coupling discs.
WARNING
B 34 :
two-bearing with SAE flange and standard
This manual is applicable to the LSA 50.1 cylindrical shaft extension.
alternator manufactured at Sillac commencing - Drip-proof machine, self-cooled
from serial number : 132000 - Degree of protection : IP 23
This manual is applicable to the LSA 51.2
alternator manufactured at Orlans 2.2.1 - Options
commencing from serial number : 168500. - Air inlet filter, air outlet filter

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

AREP+PMI system with R 449


MAIN FIELD STATOR
Aux. windings
EXCITER
T1 T2 T3
Armature

Surge suppressor T5
5+ 6- T4 T6
Field

R 449 Voltage detection

PMG system with R 449

MAIN FIELD STATOR


EXCITER

T1 T2 T3
Armature
Surge suppressor

PMG

5+ 6- T4 T5 T6
Field

R 449 Voltage detection

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

3. INSTALLATION
WARNING
3.1 - Assembly
When coupling the alternator to the
prime mover, the holes of the coupling
discs should be aligned with the flywheel
holes by rotating the primary pulley on
All mechanical handling operations the thermal engine.
must be undertaken using approved
equipment. Do not use the alternator fan to turn the
The machine should remain horizontal rotor.
during handling. Tighten the coupling disc screws to the
recommended torque (see section 4.6.2.)
3.1.1 - Handling and check that there is lateral play on the
crankshaft.
The generously-sized lifting rings are for
handling the alternator alone. They must not 3.1.2.2 - Two-bearing alternator
be used to lift the genset. Choose a lifting - Semi-flexible coupling
system which respects the positioning of the Careful alignment of the machines is
rings. recommended, by checking that any
differences in the concentricity and
parallelism of both parts of the coupling does
not exceed 0.1 mm.

WARNING
This alternator has been balanced with a
1/2 key.

3.1.3 - Location
Ensure that the ambient temperature in the
room where the alternator is placed cannot
3.1.2 - Coupling exceed 40C for standard power ratings (for
temperatures > 40C, apply a derating
3.1.2.1 - Single bearing alternator coefficient). Fresh air, free from damp and
dust, must be able to circulate freely around
Before coupling the two machines, check the air intake grille on the opposite side from
that both are compatible by : the coupling. It is essential to prevent not
- undertaking a torsional analysis of the only the recycling of hot air from the machine
WARNING
transmission or engine, but also exhaust fumes.
- checking the dimensions of the flywheel
and its housing, the flange, coupling discs
and offset.

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

3.2 - Inspection prior to first use 3.2.2 - Mechanical checks


3.2.1 - Electrical checks Before starting the machine for the first time,
check that :
- all fixing bolts and screws are tight
- cooling air is drawn in freely
- the protective grilles and housing are
correctly in place
Under no circumstances should an - the standard direction of rotation is
alternator, new or otherwise, be operated clockwise as seen from the shaft end (phase
if the isolation is less than 1 megohm for rotation in order 1 - 2 - 3).
the stator and 100,000 ohms for the other For anti-clockwise rotation, swap 2 and 3.
windings. - the winding connection corresponds to the
site operating voltage (see section 3.3)
There are three possible methods for
restoring these minimum values.
3.3 - Terminal connection diagrams
a) Dry out the machine for 24 hours in a To modify the connections, change the
drying oven at a temperature of
position of the terminal cables. The winding
approximately 110 C (without the AVR)
code is specified on the nameplate.
b) Blow hot air into the air intake, having
made sure that the machine is rotating with 3.3.1 - Terminal connection
the exciter field disconnected.

c) Run in short-circuit mode (disconnect the


AVR) :
- Short-circuit the three output power
terminals using connections capable of Any intervention on the alternator
supporting the rated current (try not to terminals during reconnection or
exceed 6 A/mm2). checks should be performed with
- Insert a clamp ammeter to monitor the
the machine stopped.
current passing through the short-circuit
connections.
- Connect a 24 Volt battery in series with a
rheostat of approximately 10 ohms (50 W) to
the exciter field terminals, respecting the
polarity.
- Open fully all the alternator openings.
- Run the alternator at its rated speed, and
adjust the exciter field current using the
rheostat to obtain the rated output current in
the short-circuit connections.
Note : Prolonged standstill : In order to avoid
these problems, we recommend the use of
space heaters, as well as turning over the
machine from time to time. Space heaters
are only really effective if they are working
continuously while the machine is stopped.

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

Connection code Voltage L-L


Ph1-L1
D T1-U1
Winding 50 Hz 60Hz
Star
3 PH T4-U2
6S 380 - 415 380 - 480
Factory connection
T6-W2 T5-V2 8S 347 380 - 416

T3-W1 T2-V1
AVR connector 0 - 380 V
Ph3-L3 Ph2-L2

Ph1-L1
C Bobinage
50 Hz 60Hz
T6 -W2 T1-U1
Delta
6S 220 - 240 220 - 255
3 PH Connection using optional kit
T4-U2 8S 200 220 - 240
T3-W1 Consult the factory
T5-V2 T2-V1 AVR connector 0 - 220 V
Ph3-L3 Ph2-L2

4. SERVICING - MAINTENANCE Before any intervention on the machine,


ensure that it cannot be started by a manual
4.1 - Safety measures or automatic system and that you have
understood the operating principles of the
system.

4.2 - Regular maintenance


Servicing or troubleshooting must be 4.2.1 - Checks after start-up
carried out strictly in accordance with
instructions so as to avoid the risk of After approximately 20 hours of operation,
accidents and to maintain the machine in check that all fixing screws on the machine
its original state. are still tight, plus the general state of the
machine and the various electrical
connections in the installation.

4.2.2 - Cooling circuit


It is advisable to check that circulation of air is
All such operations performed on the
not reduced by partial blocking of the air
alternator should be undertaken by intake and outlet grilles : mud, fibre, grease,
personnel trained in the commissioning, etc.
servicing and maintenance of electrical
and mechanical components. 4.2.3 - Bearings
The bearings are greasable. It is advisable to
lubricate the machine during operation.

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

Time intervals and quantity of grease are Cleaning of the stator, rotor, exciter and
given in the table below. diode bridge
The insulating components and the
Bearing 6226 C3 6232 C3 impregnation system are not at risk of
Quantity of grease 50 g 70 g damage from solvents (see the list of
authorised products).
Lubrication interval 3600 H 1700 H
Avoid letting the cleaning product run into
Bearing NU 1028 MC3 the slots. Apply the product with a brush,
sponging frequently to avoid accumulation
Quantity of grease 35 g in the housing. Dry the winding with a dry
Lubrication interval 2000 H cloth. Let any traces evaporate before
reassembling the machine.
Lubrication intervals are given for a grease
of grade 4.2.5 - Mechanical servicing
LITHIUM - standard - NLGI 3.
The factory lubrication is performed with WARNING
grease :
ESSO UNIREX N3 (LSA 50.1)
Cleaning the machine using water or a
SHELL RETINAX LX (LSA 51.2).
high-pressure washer is strictly
Before using another grease, check for prohibited.
compatibility with the original one. Monitor Any problems arising from such
the temperature rise in the bearings, which treatment are not covered by our
should not exceed 50C above the ambient warranty.
temperature. Should this value be exceeded,
the machine must be stopped and checks Degreasing : Use a brush and detergent
carried out. (suitable for paintwork).
Dusting : Use an air gun.
If the machine is fitted with air filters, these
4.2.4 - Electrical servicing should be cleaned regularly according to the
Cleaning product for the windings environmental conditions.
After cleaning the alternator, it is essential to
check the winding insulation (see sections
WARNING 3.2. and 4.8.).

Do not use : trichlorethylene, 4.3 - Fault detection


perchlorethylene, If, when commissioned, the alternator does
trichloroethane or any
alkaline products. not work normally, the source of the
malfunction must be identified.
Certain strictly defined pure volatile To do this, check that :
degreasing products can be used, such as : - the protective devices are fitted correctly
- Normal petrol (without additives) - the connections comply with diagrams in
- Toluene (slightly toxic); inflammable the manuals supplied with the machine
- the speed of the unit is correct (see section
- Benzene (or benzine, toxic); inflammable
1.3).
- Ciclohexare (non toxic); inflammable Repeat the operations defined in section 3.

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

4.4 - Mechanical defects

Fault Cause

Excessive overheating of one - If the bearing has turned blue or if the grease has
or both bearings (bearing turned black, change the bearing.
Bearing temperature 50C above the - Bearing not fully locked (abnormal play in the
ambient temperature) (With or bearing cage)
without abnormal bearing noise) - End shields incorrectly aligned

- Air flow (inlet-outlet) partially clogged or hot air is


Excessive overheating of
Abnormal being recycled from the alternator or engine
alternator frame (more than
temperature - Alternator operating at too high a voltage (>
40 C above the ambient
105% of Un on load)
temperature)
- Alternator overloaded

- Misalignment (coupling)
Too much vibration - Defective mounting or play in coupling
- Rotor balancing fault (Engine - Alternator)
Vibrations
Excessive vibration and
- Phase imbalance
humming noise coming from
- Stator short-circuit
the machine

- System short-circuit
- Misparalleling
Possible consequences
Abnormal Alternator damaged by a
- Broken or damaged coupling
noise significant impact, followed by
- Broken or bent shaft end
humming and vibration
- Shifting and short-circuit of main field
- Fan fractured or coming loose on shaft
- Irreparable damage to rotating diodes/AVR

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LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

4.5 - Electrical faults


Fault Action Effect Check/Cause
The alternator builds up and its
voltage is still correct when the
- Lack of residual magnetism
battery is removed.
The alternator builds up but - Check the connection of the
its voltage does not reach the voltage reference to the AVR
No voltage Connect a new bat-
rated value when the battery is - Faulty diode
at no load tery of 4 to 12 volts
removed. - Armature short-circuit
on start-up to terminals E- and
E+, respecting the - Faulty AVR
polarity, for 2 to 3 The alternator builds up but its - Field windings open circuit
seconds voltage disappears when the (check winding)
battery is removed. - Main field winding open circuit
(check the resistance)
Check the AVR connections
(possible AVR failure)
- Field windings short-circuited
Correct speed
- Rotating diodes burnt out
Voltage too Check the drive - Main field winding short-circui-
low speed ted - Check the resistance
Increase the drive speed
(Do not touch the AVR voltage
Speed too low
pot. (P2) before running at the
correct speed.)
Voltage too Adjust AVR voltage Faulty AVR
Adjustment ineffective
high potentiometer
- Check the speed : possibility
of cyclic irregularity
Voltage Adjust AVR stability If no effect : try normal / fast - Loose connections
oscillations potentiometer recovery modes (ST2) - Faulty AVR
- Speed too low when on load
(or LAM set too high)

Voltage between E+ and E-


- Check the speed (or LAM set
Voltage (DC)
too high)
correct AREP / PMG < 10V
Run at no load and
at no load
check the voltage - Faulty rotating diodes
and too low
between E+ et E- on - Short-circuit in the main field.
when on Voltage between E+ and E-
the AVR Check the resistance.
load AREP / PMG > 15V
- Faulty exciter armature.
Check the resistance.
Check the AVR, the - Exciter winding open circuit
Voltage
surge suppressor, - Faulty exciter armature
disappears The voltage does not return to
the rotating diodes, - Faulty AVR
during ope- the rated value.
and replace any de- - Main field open circuit or
ration
fective components short-circuited

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS
4.5.1 - Checking the winding Checking the windings and rotating
diodes using separate excitation
You can check the winding insulation by
performing a high voltage test. In this case,
you must disconnect all AVR wires.

WARNING During this procedure, make sure that


the alternator is disconnected from any
external load and inspect the terminal
Damage caused to the AVR in such box to check that the connections are
conditions is not covered by our fully tightened.
warranty.
1) Stop the unit, disconnect and isolate the
4.5.2 - Checking the diode bridge AVR wires.
2) There are two ways of creating an
assembly with separate excitation.

Assembly A : Connect a 24 V battery in


series with a rheostat of approximately 50
ohms - 300 W and a diode on both field wires
(5+) and (6-).
ASSEMBLY A
6 - Exciter field 5 +

5A diode Rh. 50 -300W


- +

Anode Cathode -
+
A C
A diode in good working order must
allow the current to flow from the anode 24V battery
to the cathode.
C C C
- + Assembly B : Connect a Variac variable
A C power supply and a diode bridge on both
exciter field wires (5+) and (6-).
Both these systems should have
A A A characteristics which are compatible with
+ ~ ~ ~ +
the machine field excitation power (see the
nameplate).
~ ~ ~ 3) Run the unit at its rated speed.
- - - +
C A 4) Gradually increase the exciter field
C C C
current by adjusting the rheostat or the
variac and measure the output voltages
on L1- L2 - L3, checking the excitation
A A A voltage and current at no load and on load
(see the machine nameplate or ask for the
factory test report).

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LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS
When the output voltage is at its rated value 4.6.1 - Tools required
and balanced within 1 % for the rated
excitation level, the machine is in good To fully dismantle the machine, we
working order. The fault therefore comes recommend using the tools listed below :
from the AVR or its associated wiring (ie. - 1 ratchet spanner + extension
sensing, auxiliary windings). - 1 torque wrench
ASSEMBLY B - 1 set of flat spanners : 8, 10, 18, 19 mm
- 1 socket set : 8, 10, 13, 16, 18, 19, 21, 24,
Variac 6 - Exciter field 5+ 30 mm
40
50 60 + - 1 socket with male ferrule : 5 mm
- 1 puller (U35) / (U32/350)
30

70

5A diode
20

80

4.6.2 - Screw tightening torque


10

90

0 100

- DC
AC 24V IDENTIFICATION screw Torque N.m
220V
Diode bridge screw M6 5.6
Diode nut M 12 10
Shield / Frame screw M 12 62
4.6 - Dismantling, reassembly Discs / Sleeve screw M 20 300
(see sections 5.4.1. & 5.4.2) Earth screw M 12 46
During the warranty period, this Grille screws M 12 46
operation should only be carried out in
Terminal box screws M6 5.6
an approved workshop or in our factory,
otherwise the warranty may be Stator connection nut M 12 46
invalidated.
Whilst being handled, the machine
4.6.3 - Access to diodes
should remain horizontal.
- Open the air intake grille (47).
- Disconnect the diodes and check them
using an ohmmeter or a battery lamp (see
section 4.5.2).
- Reassemble and reconnect the unit.

4.6.4 - Access to connections and the


regulation system
Access directly by removing the box lid (48)
and the inspection door (59).

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LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS
4.6.5 - Fitting and replacing the NDE - Check the O ring seal (349) and the
bearing preloading wavy washer (79) and replace
them if necessary.
40 - Fit a new bearing, after heating it by
349 induction system to 80C maximum.
36
78
LSA 50.1 WARNING
72

70
230 WHEN DISMANTLING THE MACHINE,
130

79 ALWAYS CHANGE THE BEARINGS.

4.6.6 - Replacing the DE bearing on


33 two-bearing machines
36
LSA 51.2 40
72
LSA 50.1 410

78 68
210
140

70 62
230
130
120

60
- Remove the air intake grille (47).
- Disconnect the diode bridge (106) : 5 leads.
- Remove the 3 screws of the diode bridge 48
on the shaft.
LSA 51.2 30
- Remove the diode bridge.
- Remove the 4 screws (72) of the inner 68
bearing retainer (78).
- Remove the 6 six screws of the shield (36) 62
on the stator (1).
290
160
150

- Tap off the NDE shield (36) together with 60

the exciter field (90) of the stator (1).


- Extract the ball bearing (70) with a puller.
- Remove the 6 screws (411) and 4 screws
(62).
- Tap off the DE shield (410) from the stator
(1.)
- Extract the ball bearing (60) with a puller.
- Fit the new bearing, after heating it by
induction system to 80C maximum.

WARNING
WARNING

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LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

ACHTUNG

WHEN DISMANTLING THE MACHINE,


ALWAYS CHANGE THE BEARINGS. After operational testing, replace all
access panels or covers.
4.6.7 - Complete dismantling
4.7 - Installation and maintenance of
- Remove the 6 screws (411).
the PMG
- Support the DE rotor (4) with a strap.
- Remove the NDE shield (36) (section The PMG reference for the 50.1/51.2 is
4.6.5). PMG 4
- Support the rotor with a tube on the NDE
299
shaft extension.
- Push the rotor out of the stator, with care.
290
- If necessary, dismantle the coupling
system and the DE shield (410).
293

4.6.8 - Reassembling the bearings 292


- Place the O ring seal (349) and the
preloading wavy washer (79) in the bearing 291
seat (36).
- Fit the NDE shield (36) and the DE shield 295
(410) on the stator (1).
- Tighten the 12 screws of the shield on the 296
stator.
- Fit the inner bearing retainer with 298
appropriate lubrication (68 and 78).
- Tighten the 4 screws on the bearing
retainer (68 and 78).
- Refit and connect the diode bridge (section 4.7.1 - Mechanical characteristics and
4.6.5). assembly
- Refit the air intake grille (47).
The assembly consists of :
4.6.9 - Reassembling the rotor - an adaptation shaft (position the PMG on
the alternator shaft extension) (291)
See sections 4.6.7 and 4.6.8 - an M20 tie rod, with a cable gland washer
and nut for assembling the rotor (295 and
296)
WARNING - a rotor with 16 magnets (292)
- the stator assembly with leads (293)
If the rotor has been fully rewound, it - the PMG housing (290)
must be rebalanced.

299

290

16 293
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

4.7.2 - Assembling the PMG 4.8.1 - LSA 50.1 characteristics


- Remove the air intake grille (47).
- Mount the rotor on the adaptation shaft. Resistances at 20C (W)
- Mount the rotor assembly on the shaft (4)
with the tie rod and tighten the M20 nut. LSA STATOR
ROTOR Field Armature
- Mount the stator in the PMG housing and 50.1 L/N
tighten the screws. S2 0.0028 0.354 9.35 0.052
- Fit the stator assembly on the NDE shield S4 0.00195 0.385 9.35 0.052
(36).
- Tighten the PMG screws on the NDE M6 0.0015 0.43 9.35 0.052
shield. M7 0.0013 0.46 9.35 0.052
- Connect the stator leads on the PMG.
L8 0.0012 0.5 9.35 0.065
- Fit the spacer for the air intake grille.
- Finally, fit the air intake grille (47). VL10 0.00095 0.556 9.35 0.065
Note : Check the air gap on the PMG.
Note : Ideally, the PMG should be fitted on a
machine which has already been assembled. Resistance of AREP auxiliary windings
at 20C (W)
4.7.3 - Electrical connection LSA
Auxil wdg : X1, X2 Auxil wdg : Z1, Z2
- Connect the 3 PMG wires (14/15/16) to 50.1
terminals X1,X2,Z2 on the AVR (see 2.3.2). S2 0.105 0.215
If the alternator is being connected to an S4 0.105 0.170
AREP machine, the 4 auxiliary winding
wires X1.X2.Z1.Z2 should be isolated using M6 0.085 0.185
the domino fitting supplied with the kit. Both M7 0.085 0.15
field wires (5/6) and the voltage sensing L8 0.08 0.15
wires (2/3) remain in place.
Electrical characteristics of the PMG 4 : VL10 0.08 0.18
Stator phase/phase resistance 20C : 1.4 W
No-load A.C. voltage between phases at
1500 rpm : 250 V Field excitation current i exc (A)
Symbols : i exc : excitation current of the
exciter field.
4.8 - Table of electrical
characteristics LSA 50.1 No load At rated load
S2 1.05 5
Alternator - 4 poles - 50/60 Hz -
Standard winding No. 6S. (400V- 50 Hz for S4 1.05 4.85
the excitation values) M6 1.1 4.9
The voltage and current values are given for M7 1.1 4.9
no-load operation and operation at rated
load with separate field excitation. All values L8 1.3 5
are given at 10% and may be changed VL10 1.3 5
without prior notification (for exact values,
consult the test report). For 60 Hz machines, the i exc values are
approximately 5 to 10 % lower.

17
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

4.8.2 - LSA 51.2 characteristics 4.8.3 - Voltage of auxiliary windings at


Resistances at 20C (W) no load
Auxil wdg : Auxil wdg :
LSA STATOR LSA 50.1
ROTOR Field Armature X1, X2 Z1, Z2
51.2 L/N
50 Hz 90 ... 100 V 10 V
S55 0,001 0,42 8,7 0,04
60 Hz 108 ... 120 V 12 V
M60 0,0008 0,45 8,7 0,04
L70 0,0006 0,5 8,7 0,04
VL90 0,00048 0,57 8,7 0,04 Auxil wdg : Auxil wdg :
LSA 51.2
X1, X2 Z1, Z2
VL95 0,00049 0,59 8,7 0,04
50 Hz 90 ... 100 V 10 V
60 Hz 108 ... 120 V 12 V
Resistance of AREP auxiliary windings
at 20C (W)
Auxil wdg : Auxil wdg :
LSA 51.2
X1, X2 Z1, Z2
S55 0.1 0.16
M60 0.08 0.16
L70 0.09 0.13
VL90 0.06 0.14
VL95 0,07 0,15

Field excitation current i exc (A)


Symbols : i exc : excitation current of the
exciter field.
LSA 51.2 No load At rated load
S55 1.5 6
M60 1.5 5.9
L70 1.6 5.5
VL90 1,5 5,3
VL95 1,4 5,4

For 60 Hz machines, the i exc values are


approximately 5 to 10 % lower.

18
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

5. SPARE PARTS
First maintenance parts Rep Description Qty LSA 50.1
Emergency repair kits are available as an Emergency kit ALT050KD002
option. 6 Diodes set ALT050KD001
112 Varistor 1 18140275087
The Emergency Kit consists of a set of 6
diodes, a varistor, an AVR and 2 fuses, 198 AVR 1 R 449
loose. Spare 16A fuses set 1 PEL016FG005
106 Rotating diode 1 DT0813938
The Rotating Diode Assembly consists of
the disk, the 6 diodes, and the varistor, Others spare parts
assembled. 60 D.E. bearing 1 6226 C3
70 N.D.E. bearing 1 6226 C3

Rep Description Qty LSA 51.2


Emergency kit ALT050KD002
6 Diodes set ALT050KD001
112 Varistor 1 18140275087
198 AVR 1 R 449
Spare 16A fuses set 1 PEL016FG005
106 Rotating diode 1 DT0813938
Others spare parts
60 D.E. bearing 1 6232 MC3
70 N.D.E. bearing 1 NU 1028MC3

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LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

5.2 - Technical support service


Our technical support service will be pleased to provide any additional information you may
require.
When ordering spare parts, you should indicate the complete machine type, its serial number
and the information given on the nameplate.
Adress your enquiry to your usual contact.
Part numbers should be identified from the exploded views and their description from the parts
list.
Our extensive network of service centres can dispatch the necessary parts without delay.
To ensure correct operation and the safety of our machines, we recommend the use of original
manufacturer spare parts.
In the event of failure to comply with this advice, the manufacturer cannot be held responsible
for any damage.
5.3 - Exploded views, parts list
5.3.1 - Parts list

Ref. Qty Description


1 1 Stator assembly
4 1 Rotor assembly
15 1 Turbine
17 1 Fan key
18 1 Balancing disc
22 1 Key for 2-bearing shaft extension
33 1 Fan guard
34 1 Fixing screw
36 1 Bearing on exciter end
41 2 Cover front panel
47 1 Air inlet cover
48 1 Cover top panel
49 - Cover screws
50 2 Cover spacer
59 2 Cover inspection door
60 1 DE bearing
62 4 Fixing screw
68 1 Inner bearing retainer
70 1 NDE bearing
72 4 Fixing screw
78 1 Inner bearing retainer

20
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

Ref. Qty Description


79 1 Preloading wavy washer
90 1 Exciter field
91 5 Fixing screw
100 1 Exciter armature
106 1 Rotating diode bridge assembly
190 1 AVR support
193 1 Cover spacer
198 1 Voltage regulator (AVR)
203 1 Optional module
205 1 Connector link
265 1 Air intake grille spacer
270 6 Connection plate
271 30 Vis
275 2 Neutral connection
279 6 Connection bar
280 12 Support
290 1 PMG housing
291 1 Adaptation shaft
292 1 Magnetic rotor
293 1 Stator
295 1 Tie rod
296 1 Cable gland washer + nut
298 5 Screws
299 5 PMG adaptor screws
300 24 Screws
320 1 Coupling sleeve
321 1 Sleeve key
322 4 Coupling disc
323 12 Fixing screw
325 - Spacer shim
349 1 O ring
410 1 DE shield
411 6 Fixing screw

21
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS
5.3.2 - Exploded view : single-bearing LSA 50.1

106
47

72
41

36
50

36
79
203

349
198
205

70
190

78
193

90
48

91
49

100
P1
P5
P4

P3

P2

18

1
4
34
33
15
320
280
271

300

275
279
270
59

41
17
321
Option SAE 0

325
322
323

22
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS
5.3.3 - Exploded view : two-bearing LSA 50.1

47

106
41

72
50
203

36
198

79
205

349
190

70
193

78
48

90
49

P1

91
P5
P4

P3

P2

100
18
1
4
34
33
15
68
60
280
271

300

275
279
270
59

41
17
22
Option SAE 0

410
411
62

23
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

5.3.4 - Exploded view : single-bearing LSA 51.2

106
47
41

36
50

70
203

36
78
198

90
205

91
190

100
193
48

28
49

P1
P5
P4

P3

P2

1
4
34
280
271

300

275
279
270
59

41
19
33
30
320
321
15
322
323

24
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

5.3.5 - Exploded view : two-bearing LSA 51.2

106
47
41

36
50

70
203

36
78
198

90
205

91
190

100
193
48

28
49

P1
P5
P4

P3

P2

1
4
19
320
280
271

300

275
279
270
59

33
41

34
321

62
33
68
60
15
30

25
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

Electric Power Generation Division

Declaration of CE compliance and incorporation

This Declaration applies to the generators designed to be incorporated into machines complying with the
Machinery Directive Nr 2006/42/CE dated 17 May 2006.

MOTEURS LEROY-SOMER MLS HOLICE STLO.SRO MOTEURS LEROY-SOMER


Boulevard Marcellin Leroy SLADKOVSKEHO 43 1, rue de la Burelle
16015 ANGOULEME 772 04 OLOMOUC Boite Postale 1517
France Czech Republic 45800 St Jean de Braye
France

Declares hereby that the electric generators of the types LSA 36 37 40 42.2 42.3 43.2 44.2 46.2
47.2 49.1 50.2 51.2, as well as their derivatives, manufactured by Leroy Somer or on Leroy Somer's
behalf, comply with the following International Standards and Directive :

- EN and IEC 60034 -1 and 60034 -5


- ISO 8528 3 Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating current generating sets.
Part 3. Alternating current generators for generating sets
- Low Voltage Directive Nr 2006/95/CE dated 12 December 2006.

Furthermore, these generators, designed in compliance with the Machine Directive Nr 2006/42, are therefore
able to be incorporated into Electrical Gen-Sets complying with the following International Directives :

- Machinery Directive Nr 2006/42/CE dated 17 May 2006


- EMC Directive Nr 2004/108/CE dated 15 December 2004, as intrinsic levels of emissions and
immunity are concerned

WARNING :

The here above mentioned generators should not be commissioned until the corresponding Gen-Sets have
been declared in compliance with the Directives Nr 2006/42/CE et 2004/108/CE, as well as with the other
relevant Directives.

Leroy Somer undertakes to transmit, in response to a reasoned request by the national authorities, relevant information on
the generator.

Technical Managers
P Betge J.Begu

4152 en 2011.08 / e

26
LEROY-SOMER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 3281 en - 2012.02/ j

LSA 50.1 / LSA 51.2


ALTERNATORS

27
www.leroy-somer.com

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