SmartAX OT928G Single Business Unit User Guide PDF

SmartAX OT928G Single Business Unit
V100R003
User Guide
Issue 01
Date 2008-06-30
Part Number 00401998
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For
any assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2008 All rights reserved.

No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

SmartAX OT928G
User Guide Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1

1 Overview......................................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 System Overview ........................................................................................................................................1-2
1.2 Outline.........................................................................................................................................................1-3
2 Hardware Installation ...............................................................................................................2-1

2.1 Packing List.................................................................................................................................................2-2
2.2 Installation and Maintenance Precautions ...................................................................................................2-2
2.3 Installing the OT928G.................................................................................................................................2-4
2.3.1 Cabinet Installation ...........................................................................................................................2-4
2.3.2 Wall Mounting...................................................................................................................................2-5
2.3.3 Workbench Placement .......................................................................................................................2-8
2.4 Installing Cables ..........................................................................................................................................2-9
2.4.1 Routing Rules....................................................................................................................................2-9
2.4.2 Connecting Cables...........................................................................................................................2-10
2.5 Checking the Installation........................................................................................................................... 2-11
2.6 Power-on Check ........................................................................................................................................2-12
3 Configuration Guide .................................................................................................................3-1

3.1 Overview .....................................................................................................................................................3-2
3.2 Logging Onto the Device ............................................................................................................................3-3
3.3 Configuring the QinQ VLAN......................................................................................................................3-3
3.3.1 Procedure...........................................................................................................................................3-4
3.4 Configuring the Forced Priority Setting ......................................................................................................3-5
3.5 Configuring the Unicast Service..................................................................................................................3-7
3.6 Configuring the Multicast Service...............................................................................................................3-8
3.7 Configuring the GPON Service................................................................................................................. 3-11
3.8 Configuring the TDM Service ...................................................................................................................3-12
3.9 Configuring the VoIP Service ....................................................................................................................3-15
4 Maintenance................................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Querying Device Information......................................................................................................................4-2
4.1.1 Querying Summary Information .......................................................................................................4-2
4.1.2 Querying System Status Information ................................................................................................4-3

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Contents User Guide
4.1.3 Querying GPON Status Information .................................................................................................4-7

4.1.4 Querying LSW Status Information..................................................................................................4-12
4.1.5 Querying LSW Port Status Information ..........................................................................................4-13
4.1.6 Querying LSW VLAN Status Information......................................................................................4-15
4.1.7 Querying Unicast Status Information ..............................................................................................4-17
4.1.8 Querying Multicast Status Information ...........................................................................................4-19
4.1.9 Querying TDM Status .....................................................................................................................4-22
4.1.10 Querying VoIP Status ....................................................................................................................4-24
4.1.11 Querying VoIP QoS Status.............................................................................................................4-30
4.1.12 Querying GPON Statistics.............................................................................................................4-33
4.1.13 Querying LSW Port Statistics........................................................................................................4-34
4.1.14 Querying TDM Statistics...............................................................................................................4-38
4.1.15 Querying VoIP Statistics................................................................................................................4-39
4.2 Diagnosis...................................................................................................................................................4-41
4.2.1 Ping .................................................................................................................................................4-41
4.2.2 Trace Route .....................................................................................................................................4-42
4.2.3 VoIP Test..........................................................................................................................................4-43
4.3 Managing Configuration Data ...................................................................................................................4-48
4.3.1 System .............................................................................................................................................4-48
4.3.2 Saving Configuration Data..............................................................................................................4-50
4.3.3 Backing Up/Updating Configuration Data ......................................................................................4-51
4.3.4 Updating XML File .........................................................................................................................4-54
4.3.5 Restoring Default Configuration .....................................................................................................4-55
4.4 System Log................................................................................................................................................4-56
4.5 Access Control...........................................................................................................................................4-60
4.5.1 IP Access .........................................................................................................................................4-60
4.5.2 Online User Information .................................................................................................................4-62
4.5.3 Configuring User Password.............................................................................................................4-63
4.6 Updating Software.....................................................................................................................................4-66
4.7 Rebooting ..................................................................................................................................................4-68
5 Troubleshooting .........................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Troubleshooting Common Faults ................................................................................................................5-2
5.2 How to Obtain Technical Support from Huawei .........................................................................................5-4
A Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................................................... A-1
Index ................................................................................................................................................ i-1

ii Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Typical application of the OT928G.................................................................................................1-2

Figure 1-2 Outline of the OT928G-A ...............................................................................................................1-3
Figure 1-3 Outline of the OT928G-D ...............................................................................................................1-3
Figure 2-1 Installing mounting brackets for the OT928G (cabinet installation)...............................................2-4
Figure 2-2 Installing the OT928G in a cabinet .................................................................................................2-5
Figure 2-3 Installing mounting brackets for the OT928G (wall mounting)......................................................2-6
Figure 2-4 Marking two holes on the wall for mounting the OT928G.............................................................2-6
Figure 2-5 Drilling holes ..................................................................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-6 Installing expansion bolts................................................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-7 Installing the flat washer, spring washer, and nut ...........................................................................2-8
Figure 3-1 Web page ........................................................................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-2 QinQ VLAN page ...........................................................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-3 Forced Priority Setting page.........................................................................................................3-6

Figure 3-4 Unicast page ...................................................................................................................................3-7
Figure 3-5 Multicast page................................................................................................................................3-9
Figure 3-6 GPON Setting page ...................................................................................................................... 3-11

Figure 3-7 TDM page when set as E1............................................................................................................3-13
Figure 3-8 TDM page when set as T1 ............................................................................................................3-14
Figure 4-1 Summary page ................................................................................................................................4-2

Figure 4-2 System Status page ........................................................................................................................4-5
Figure 4-3 GPON Status page .........................................................................................................................4-8
Figure 4-4 Upstream flow mapping table sub-page..........................................................................................4-9
Figure 4-5 LSW Status page...........................................................................................................................4-12
Figure 4-6 LSW Port Status page ...................................................................................................................4-13
Figure 4-7 LSW VLAN Status Port-based TCI page...................................................................................4-16
Figure 4-8 LSW VLAN Status VLAN Filter Table page.............................................................................4-16

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SmartAX OT928G
Figures User Guide
Figure 4-9 Unicast Status page .......................................................................................................................4-18

Figure 4-10 Multicast Status page ................................................................................................................4-20
Figure 4-11 TDM Status page .......................................................................................................................4-23
Figure 4-12 VoIP Status-SIP page.................................................................................................................4-25
Figure 4-13 VoIP Status-MGCP page...........................................................................................................4-26
Figure 4-14 VoIP Status-H.248 page.............................................................................................................4-27
Figure 4-15 VoIP QoS Status page when "QoS Status" = "On" and "QoS Type"="DSCP" ..........................4-30
Figure 4-16 VoIP QoS Status page when "QoS Status" = "On" and "QoS Type"="ToS"..............................4-31
Figure 4-17 VoIP QoS Status page when "QoS Status" = "Off"....................................................................4-31
Figure 4-18 GPON Statistics page ................................................................................................................4-33
Figure 4-19 LSW Port Statistics page...........................................................................................................4-35
Figure 4-20 TDM Logic Statistics page ........................................................................................................4-38
Figure 4-21 VoIP Statistics page....................................................................................................................4-40
Figure 4-22 Ping page ....................................................................................................................................4-41

Figure 4-23 Trace Route page. ......................................................................................................................4-42
Figure 4-24 POTS Line Test page.................................................................................................................4-44
Figure 4-25 SLIC Loopback Test page.........................................................................................................4-46

Figure 4-26 DSP Loopback Test page...........................................................................................................4-47
Figure 4-27 System page................................................................................................................................4-49
Figure 4-28 Save/Auto. Save page ................................................................................................................4-50

Figure 4-29 Backup/Update page. ................................................................................................................4-52
Figure 4-30 Update XML File page. .............................................................................................................4-54
Figure 4-31 Restore Default Configuration page ........................................................................................4-56
Figure 4-32 System Log page when the filter is set as Time......................................................................4-57
Figure 4-33 System Log page when the filter is set as Level .....................................................................4-58
Figure 4-34 System Log page when the filter is set as Process ..................................................................4-58
Figure 4-35 Detailed System Log page..........................................................................................................4-59
Figure 4-36 IP Access page ............................................................................................................................4-61
Figure 4-37 Online User Information page..................................................................................................4-63

Figure 4-38 Configure User/Password page displayed for the user of "user1", "user2", or "user3" account.
.........................................................................................................................................................................4-64
Figure 4-39 Configure User/Password page displayed for the user of "admin" account. ............................4-64
Figure 4-40 Configure User/Password Set other users password page displayed for the user of "admin"
account. ...........................................................................................................................................................4-65

iv Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
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User Guide Figures
Figure 4-41 Update Software page ...............................................................................................................4-67

Figure 4-42 Reboot page................................................................................................................................4-69

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) v
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide Tables
Tables
Table 1-1 LEDs of the OT928G........................................................................................................................1-4

Table 1-2 Ports of the OT928G.........................................................................................................................1-5
Table 1-3 Buttons of the OT928G.....................................................................................................................1-5
Table 2-1 Checklist of cable connections........................................................................................................ 2-11

Table 2-2 Checklist of the installation environment .......................................................................................2-12
Table 2-3 LED status ......................................................................................................................................2-13
Table 3-1 Parameters of the QinQ VLAN page ...............................................................................................3-5

Table 3-2 Parameters of the Forced Priority Setting page..............................................................................3-6
Table 3-3 Parameters of the Unicast page ........................................................................................................3-8
Table 3-4 Parameters of the Multicast page...................................................................................................3-10

Table 3-5 Parameters of the GPON page .......................................................................................................3-12
Table 3-6 Parameters of the TDM page..........................................................................................................3-14
Table 4-1 Parameters of the Summary page ....................................................................................................4-3

Table 4-2 Parameters of the Status page ..........................................................................................................4-6
Table 4-3 Parameters of the GPON Status page ............................................................................................4-10
Table 4-4 Parameters of the Upstream flow mapping table sub-page............................................................. 4-11
Table 4-5 Parameters of the VLAN page........................................................................................................4-12
Table 4-6 Parameters of the LSW Port Status page ......................................................................................4-13
Table 4-7 Port Status of the Ethernet port .....................................................................................................4-14

Table 4-8 Processing of the received upstream Ethernet frame in various QinQ statuses. .............................4-15
Table 4-9 Parameters of the LSW VLAN Status page...................................................................................4-17
Table 4-10 Parameters of the Unicast Status page.........................................................................................4-18
Table 4-11 Parameters of the Multicast Status page......................................................................................4-21
Table 4-12 Parameters of the TDM Status page ............................................................................................4-24
Table 4-13 Parameters of the VoIP Status-SIP page......................................................................................4-28
Table 4-14 Parameters of the VoIP Status-MGCP page................................................................................4-29

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SmartAX OT928G
Tables User Guide
Table 4-15 Parameters of the VoIP Status-H.248 page..................................................................................4-29

Table 4-16 Parameters of the VoIP QoS Status page .....................................................................................4-31
Table 4-17 Parameters of the GPON Statistics page .....................................................................................4-34

Table 4-18 Parameters of the LSW Port Statistics page................................................................................4-36
Table 4-19 Parameters of the TDM Logic Statistics page .............................................................................4-39
Table 4-20 Parameters of the VoIP Statistics page ........................................................................................4-40
Table 4-21 Parameters of the Ping page .........................................................................................................4-42
Table 4-22 Parameters of the Trace Route page ............................................................................................4-43
Table 4-23 Parameters of the POTS Line Test page ......................................................................................4-44
Table 4-24 Parameters of the SLIC Loopback Test page..............................................................................4-46
Table 4-25 Parameters of the VoIP Test page.................................................................................................4-48
Table 4-26 Parameters of the System page.....................................................................................................4-50
Table 4-27 Parameters of the Save/Auto. Save page......................................................................................4-51
Table 4-28 Parameters of the Backup/Update page ......................................................................................4-53
Table 4-29 Parameters of the Update XML File page ...................................................................................4-55

Table 4-30 Parameters of the System Log page. ............................................................................................4-59
Table 4-31 Parameters of the IP Access page. ................................................................................................4-62
Table 4-32 Parameters of the Online User Information page.......................................................................4-63

Table 4-33 Parameters of the User/Password page........................................................................................4-65
Table 4-34 Parameters of the Update Software page ....................................................................................4-68
Table 5-1 LED status description and troubleshooting methods.......................................................................5-2

Table 5-2 Mapping between LINK, AUTH, and device status .........................................................................5-3

viii Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document provides guides to use the SmartAX OT928G (OT928G for short).
This document describes the functions, features, installation methods, configuration, and
maintenance of the OT928G.
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name Version
SmartAX OT928G V100R003
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
z Network planning engineers
z Hardware installation engineers
z Installation and commissioning engineers
z Field maintenance engineers
z Network monitoring engineers
z System maintenance engineers
z Configuration engineers
z NM administrators
z Application developers

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) 1
SmartAX OT928G
About This Document User Guide
Organisation
This document is organized as follows.
Chapter Describes
1 Overview System features and architecture

2 Hardware Installation Installation process and safety precautions
3 Configuration Guide Basic configurations on the OT928G
4 Maintenance How to maintain the OT928G
5 Troubleshooting How to troubleshoot the OT928G
A Acronyms and Acronyms and abbreviations used in the document
Abbreviations
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided,

will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, if

not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,

could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance
degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement
important points of the main text.

2 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide About This Document
General Conventions
Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in
boldface. For example, log in as user root.
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Courier New Terminal display is in Courier New.
Command Conventions
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic Command arguments are in italics.
[] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are
optional.
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. One is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets
and separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all can
be selected.
GUI Conventions
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles

are in boldface. For example, click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"
signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) 3
SmartAX OT928G
About This Document User Guide
Keyboard Operation
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing
Ctrl+Alt+A means the three keys should be pressed
concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means
the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operation
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without

moving the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and
quickly without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.
Update History
Updates between document versions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document version
contains all updates made to previous versions.
Updates in Issue 01(2008-06-30)

This is the first release for the OT928G.

4 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide 1 Overview
1 Overview
About This Chapter
The following table lists the contents of this chapter.
Section Description
1.1 System Overview This section describes the orientation and

functions of the OT928G.
1.2 Outline This section describes the outline of the OT928G,
including the LEDs, ports, and buttons.

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) 1-1
SmartAX OT928G
1 Overview User Guide
1.1 System Overview

The SmartAX OT928G is a single business unit (SBU) for commercial users. It provides
Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (GPON) access with the upstream rate 1.244 Gbit/s
and downstream rate 2.488 Gbit/s to satisfy the requirements on voice, data and video
services over a single optical fiber.
The OT928G resides in the GPON user access layer, connecting to the Synchronous Digital
Hierarchy (SDH), Digital Data Network (DDN) and Internet Protocol (IP) network through
the optical uplink port. Moreover, The OT928G supports embedded VoIP Codec through
GPON access to provide VoIP service. The NSP/ISP can provide the VoIP service without
deploying the IAD on the CPE side.
The OT928G meets the networking requirements on Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)
dedicated line access, Ethernet dedicated line access, base station transmission, and Fiber To
The Building (FTTB).
The OT928G supports optical network termination management and control interface (OMCI),
which helps the service provider to provision services remotely and network maintenance
engineer to maintain and manage the device remotely.
Figure 1-1 Typical application of the OT928G
SDH
Softswitch
OLT
Optical splitter
OT928G OT928G OT928G
FE
STB FE POTS GE/FE E1/T1 E1/T1 POTS
TV PC Phone LAN switch PBX Base station Phone

1-2 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
1.2 Outline
This section describes the outline, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), ports, and buttons of the
OT928G.The OT928G comprises two models OT928G-A and OT928G-D. They support
alternating current and direct current dividedly. Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3 show the outline of
the OT928G-A and OT928G-D, respectively
Figure 1-2 Outline of the OT928G-A
Figure 1-3 Outline of the OT928G-D

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) 1-3
SmartAX OT928G
1 Overview User Guide
LEDs
The OT928G provides various LEDs to indicate the running status, which helps you to locate
and troubleshoot device problems.
Table 1-1 LEDs of the OT928G

LED Color Status Description
ALM Red On Device temperature exceeds the alarm

(System alarm LED) threshold.
Off There is no alarm.
PWR Green On The system is powered on normally.
(Power LED) Off The system powers off.
VoIP Green On VoIP service is available.
Off VoIP service is unavailable.
POTS Green On Off-Hook
Off On-Hook
AUTH Green On The device passes the authentication.
(Authentication Flashing Authentication is in progress.
status LED)
Off Authentication fails.
LINK Green On GPON link is in the normal state.
(Link LED) Off Signal loss occurs on GPON line.
FE and LINK Green On The link connection is set up normally.
GE
LEDs Off The link disconnects.
ACT Yellow On or Data is being transmitted.
flashing
Off No data is transmitted or received.
E1/T1 LED Red/Green Off The E1/T1 port is not in use.
Red on The E1/T1_LOS alarm occurs in the
E1/T1 channel.
Red Critical alarm but not E1/T1_LOS occurs
flashing in the E1/T1 channel.
Green on The E1/T1 channel is in use and no alarm
is generated.

1-4 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
Ports
The OT928G provides the power port, POTS port, GPON port, FE ports, GE port, and E1/T1
ports, listed from left to right.
Pins 1 and 2 (numbered from right to left) of the E1/T1 port are used for receiving signals, and pins 4
and 5 are used for transmitting signals.
Table 1-2 Ports of the OT928G
Port Quantity Description
Power port 1 The OT928G provides one power port to connect to the power
supply.
POTS port 8 The OT928G provides eight RJ-11 ports to connect to the
POTS telephones.
GPON port 1 The OT928G provides one GPON optical access port for light
signal input.
FE port 4 The OT928G provides four FE electrical ports to connect to
PCs, LAN switches or other equipment.
GE port 1 The OT928G provides one GE electrical port to connect to
LAN switch, routers or other equipment.
E1/T1 port 8 The OT928G provides eight E1/T1 ports to connect to PBX,
wireless base station, node equipment or other equipment.
Buttons
Table 1-3 Buttons of the OT928G
Button Quantity Description
Power switch 1 It is used to switch on or switch off the power supply.

INIT button 1 You can reset the device by using an insulating tool with a
fine end to press the reset button in the INIT port.
You can restore the device to the factory defaults by
pressing the reset button in the INIT port for 10s.

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) 1-5
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide 2 Hardware Installation
2 Hardware Installation
About This Chapter
Section Description
2.1 Packing List This section describes how to check the OT928G components
according to the packing list before the installation.
2.2 Installation and This section describes the precautions for installing and
Maintenance Precautions maintaining the OT928G.
2.3 Installing the This section describes how to install the OT928G.
OT928G
2.4 Installing Cables This section describes the routing rules and installation
procedures of cables.
2.5 Checking the This section describes the checklist of the OT928G after the
Installation installation.
2.6 Power-on Check This section describes how to power on and check the OT928G
after the installation.

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) 2-1
SmartAX OT928G
2 Hardware Installation User Guide
2.1 Packing List

Before installing the OT928G, check its components according to the packing list before the
installation. For the packing list, refer to the SmartAX OT928G Quick Start.
2.2 Installation and Maintenance Precautions

This section describes the precautions for installing and maintaining the OT928G.
Basic Requirements
z Read through this guide before installing and using the device.
z Keep the device dry when it is stored, transported, or used.
z Avoid any collision when the device is stored, transported, or used.
z Do not dismantle the device. Contact the dedicated maintenance department when the
device is faulty.
z Without authorization, any organization or person shall not change the device in
structure and safety design. Otherwise, the consequences caused there from shall be
taken by the organization or person concerned.
Environment Requirements
z Place the device in a ventilated environment without direct sunlight.
z Keep the device clean. Avoid dust accumulation.
z Leave more than 10 cm around and above the device for heat dissipation.
z The heat dissipation net is used for ventilation. Do not block or cover it.
z Do not place the device on an unstable workbench or box. Otherwise, the device might
be severely damaged if it falls.
z Do not put any objects on the device. Otherwise, the device might be damaged due to
high temperature or extrusion.
z Do not place the device on any flammable material, such as foam.
z Place the device away from heat source or naked flame, such as electric heater or lit
candle.
z Place the device away from electromagnetic interference source, such as microwave
oven, refrigerator, and cell phone.

2-2 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
Usage Precautions
z The voltage of the power supply must meet the input voltage requirement.
z After the device is powered off, wait at least 10s before next power-on.
z Before connecting or disconnecting any cables, stop using the device and turn off the
power supply.
z Keep your hands dry before connecting or disconnecting any cables.
z Do not trample, drag, or over bend cables to avoid device fault.
z Do not use damaged or aged power cables.
z Turn off the power supply and unplug the power connector if the device is not used for a
long time.
z Do not look directly at the optical port lest your eyes be burnt.
z For any abnormal cases, such as device smoking, audio exception, and peculiar smell,
turn off the power supply and unplug the power connector. At the same time, contact the
dedicated maintenance department.
z Prevent any object (such as metal) from entering the device from the heat dissipation net.
z Do not open the shell of the device when the device is running (even if no power is used)
to avoid electric shock.
Cleanness Precautions
z Before cleaning the device, stop using it and turn off the power supply.
z Use a soft and dry cloth to clean the shell of the device.
z Keep the power connector clean and dry to avoid electric shock.

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) 2-3
SmartAX OT928G
2.3 Installing the OT928G

This section describes how to install the OT928G.
The OT928G can be placed on the workbench, mounted onto the wall, or installed in the
cabinet.
z Cabinet installation: The OT928G can be installed in a 19-inch or 21-inch cabinet by
adopting different mounting brackets.
z Wall mounting: The OT928G can be mounted onto the wall by adopting 19-inch
mounting brackets.
z Workbench placement: The OT928G can be directly placed on a workbench by adopting
four plastic pads.
2.3.1 Cabinet Installation

This section describes how to install the OT928G in the cabinet.
Precautions
z Wear the ESD wrist strap for installing the OT928G.
z Select the mounting bracket according to the cabinet type.
z Install the OT928G into the cabinet with screws, and then fasten the screws in a diagonal
sequence.
As shown in Figure 2-1, the left part shows how to install the 21-inch mounting bracket, and
the right part shows how to install the 19-inch mounting bracket.
Figure 2-1 Installing mounting brackets for the OT928G (cabinet installation)
Recommended Tools
z ESD wrist strap
z Cross screwdriver (M3M6)

2-4 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
Procedure
Step 1 Wear the ESD wrist strap.
Step 2 Install mounting brackets for the OT928G.
Step 3 Select the position in the cabinet for installing the OT928G, and then install captive nuts
according to the chassis position.
Step 4 Use four panel screws to fasten the OT928G to the selected position in the cabinet through the
mounting brackets, as shown in Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-2 Installing the OT928G in a cabinet
----End
2.3.2 Wall Mounting

This section describes how to mount the OT928G onto the wall.
Precautions
z Ensure that the subscriber cables and optical fibers are long enough to reach the nearest
MDF.
z Select suitable expansion bolts. Here, M6 expansion bolts are recommended.
z Select a best installation position according to the requirements on installation
environment, taking power supply location and maintenance requirements into account.
It is recommended that the OT928G is mounted onto the wall 1.72.5 m high from the
ground.
z It is forbidden to put any flammable or explosive materials under the OT928G.

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z Use 19-inch mounting brackets, as shown in Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3 Installing mounting brackets for the OT928G (wall mounting)
Recommended Tools
z Measuring and marking tools: measuring tape, ruler (1 m), marker pen, powder marker,
pencil.
z Drilling tools: punch tool, percussion drill, matching drill bits, vacuum cleaner.
z Clamping tools: cross screwdriver (M3M6).
z Auxiliary tools: brush, rubber hammer.
Procedure
Step 1 Mark two holes on the wall for mounting the OT928G. Measure the length between the two
holes for a double check, as shown in Figure 2-4.
Figure 2-4 Marking two holes on the wall for mounting the OT928G
465mm
465 mm
Step 2 Select a suitable drill bit according to the external diameter of the expansion bolt. Drill holes
with the percussion drill on the marked positions, as shown in Figure 2-5.
z When you drill the holes, hold the drill tight. Do not shake as it might lead to sloping
holes. Keep the bit vertical to the wall.
z Keep the depth of both holes the same.
z Use the punch tool to chisel a pit to help position the bit if the wall is too hard or
slippery.
z Clean the dust inside and outside the hole with the vacuum cleaner and brush.

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Figure 2-5 Drilling holes
Step 3 Insert two expansion bolts vertically to the holes, and knock them into the holes with the
rubber hammer, as shown in Figure 2-6.
Figure 2-6 Installing expansion bolts

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Step 4 Face the cable connecting side of the device downward. Align two holes on the upper parts of
two mounting brackets to the expansion bolts in the wall. Adjust the position of the OT928G,
and then screw the flat washer, spring washer, and nut onto each bolt, as shown in Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7 Installing the flat washer, spring washer, and nut
----End
2.3.3 Workbench Placement

This section describes how to place the OT928G on a workbench.
Precautions
z Ensure that the desk or workbench is stable.
z Do not put heavy objects on the chassis.
z Leave enough space around the OT928G for heat dissipation.
Procedure
Step 1 Stick the four plastic pads in the delivery accessories to the pits at the bottom of the OT928G.
Step 2 Select a suitable platform to place the OT928G.
----End

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2.4 Installing Cables

This section describes the routing rules and installation procedures of cables.
2.4.1 Routing Rules

This section describes the routing rules of cables.
Bundling Cables
Comply with the following rules when bundling cables:
z Bundle power cables and signal cables separately.
z Bundle cables evenly with equal space between cable ties.
z Do not bundle cables too tightly or drag cables.
z Arrange all cable ties in the same direction without any sharp edges at the ends.
z Coil the redundant optical fibers and cables.
Turning Cables
Comply with the following rules when turning cables:
z To prevent damage to cable cores, avoid bending the cables excessively.
z Curvature radius of the cable at the turning point is twice larger than its diameter. The
curvature radius near the connector is four to six times larger than the cable diameter.
z Do not bundle cables at the turning. Arrange the bundled cables close to each other.
Routing Cables
Comply with the following rules when routing cables:
z Decide the specifications, path, cross sectional area, and position of cables according to
the construction drawing.
z Arrange cables neatly and avoid damaging the cable sheath.
z Route different types of cables separately.
z Consider maintenance and expansion in the future.
z Ensure that cable connectors made on site are standard, firm and reliable.
z Power cables, ground cables, and various signal cables must be connected firmly and
reliably at both ends. Transfer connectors are connected or screwed firmly.

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2.4.2 Connecting Cables

This section describes how to connect various cables.
Recommended Tools
z Small tools: diagonal pliers, pincer pliers.
z Clamping tools: cross screwdriver (M3M6).
Connecting Ground Cables

To protect the OT928G against lightning and interference, the ground cables must be
connected correctly.
Step 1 Use the cross screwdriver to screw off the grounding screw of the OT928G.
Step 2 Put the ring terminal of the ground cable onto the grounding screw.
Step 3 Fasten the grounding screw on to the grounding bolt of the OT928G.
Step 4 When installing the OT928G in a cabinet, connect the other end of the ground cable to the
grounding point of the cabinet. When mounting the OT928G onto the wall or placing it on a
workbench, connect the other end of the ground cable to the grounding busbar of the
equipment room.
----End
Connecting Uplink Optical Fibers

Connect uplink optical fibers through the GPON optical port. Select the G.652 optical fiber
with the SC/PC connector.
Step 1 Connect one end of the optical fiber to the GPON port of the OT928G.
Step 2 Connect the other end of the optical fiber to the uplink optical splitter, which transmits optical
signals upstream to the optical line terminal (OLT).
----End
Connecting Network Cables

Connect network cables through the Ethernet (ETH) port. Select the straight through cable or
crossover cable with the RJ-45 connector.
Step 1 Connect one end of the network cable to the ETH port of the OT928G.
Step 2 Connect the other end of the network cable to the PC, set top box (STB), or LAN switch.
----End

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Connecting E1/T1 Cables

Connect E1/T1 cables through the E1/T1 port. Select the 75-ohm coaxial cable or 120-ohm
twisted pairs with the RJ-45 connector.
Step 1 Connect one end of the E1/T1 cable to the E1/T1 port of the OT928G.
Step 2 Connect the other end of the E1/T1 cable to the PBX or base station.
----End
Connecting Power Cables

Use the external power cable to connect the power port of the OT928G to the power socket.
Before the connection, ensure that the device is powered off.
Step 1 Connect one end of the power cable to the power port of the OT928G.
Step 2 Connect the other end of the power cable of OT928G-A to the 100 240 VAC power socket;
or
connect the other end of the power cable of OT928G-D to the -48 -60 VDC power socket
----End
2.5 Checking the Installation

This section describes the checklist of the OT928G after the installation.
Checking Cable Connections

Table 2-1 provides the checklist of cable connections.
Table 2-1 Checklist of cable connections

Item Description
Power cables, Power cables and ground cables are connected reliably and correctly.
ground cables
The routing of power cables and ground cables complies with the
engineering design, making it easy for maintenance and expansion.
Power cables and ground cables are routed smoothly and bundled
neatly. Proper margins are reserved at the turning.

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Item Description
Signal cables, Bundle signal cables or optical fibers moderately at the turning.
optical fibers
The routing of signal cables and optical fibers complies with the
engineering design, with equal space between cable ties.
Signal cables and optical fibers are routed smoothly.
All signal cables and optical fibers are arranged and bundled neatly,
without any damage on the cable or fiber sheath.
Proper margins are reserved for signal cables and optical fibers. Cable
ties are cut smooth without any sharp edge or crossover.
Checking Installation Environment

Table 2-2 provides the checklist of the installation environment.
Table 2-2 Checklist of the installation environment

Item Description
Device The installation position of the device complies with the engineering
design.
The device is installed reliably, in compliance with the shockproof
requirements in the engineering design.
All bolts are fastened correctly and reliably.
Cabling trough No sundries such as cable ties or cable segments can be found around
the device or the cabling trough. All parts are smooth and clean.
2.6 Power-on Check

This section describes how to power on and check the OT928G after the installation.
Powering On the OT928G

Before powering on the OT928G, ensure that the installation meets the requirements.
Step 1 Use the multimeter to check whether the input voltage is in the allowed range (100 240
VAC, -48 -60 VDC).
Step 2 Turn on the power switch of the OT928G.
----End

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Checking LED Status

Check whether the OT928G can be powered on normally according to the LED status, as
shown in Table 2-3.
Table 2-3 LED status

Name Color Status Description
PWR Green On The device is powered on normally.

(Power LED) Off The power cable is connected incorrectly or the
device is faulty.
Powering Off the OT928G

Turn off the power switch of the OT928G.

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User Guide 3 Configuration Guide
3 Configuration Guide
About This Chapter
Section Description
3.1 Overview This section describes how to configure and manage the
OT928G.
3.2 Logging Onto the This section describes how to log onto the Web interface of the
Device OT928G.
3.3 Configuring the This section describes how to configure QinQ VLAN service.
QinQ VLAN
3.4 Configuring the This section describes how to configure the forced priority
Forced Priority Setting setting.
3.5 Configuring the This section describes how to configure the unicast service.
Unicast Service
3.6 Configuring the This section describes how to configure IGMP mode of
Multicast Service multicast service.
3.7 Configuring the This section describes how to configure the password for the
GPON Service authentication of Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network
(GPON) service.
3.8 Configuring the This section describes how to configure the Time Division
TDM Service Multiplexing (TDM) transmission line.
3.9 Configuring the VoIP All the VoIP parameters are configured by the OLT through
Service the OMCI.

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3 Configuration Guide User Guide
3.1 Overview
This section describes how to configure and manage the OT928G.
United Management Mode

In the unified management mode, the network management system (NMS) adopts the OMCI
mode to manage the OT928G through the OLT agent. You can configure the GPON, multicast
and TDM services through the NMS.
Web Configuration Mode

As a supplement to the unified management mode, the web configuration mode supports the
auxiliary functions, information query, and device maintenance.
In the Web configuration mode, you can log onto the device through the browser locally or
remotely.
A navigation tree is provided in the left pane of the Web page. Click a link, and the mapping
function interface will be displayed in the right pane, as shown in Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1 Web page

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3.2 Logging Onto the Device

This section describes how to log onto the Web interface of the OT928G.
Context
Before logging onto the device, make the following preparations:
z Use a network cable to connect the OT928G to a PC.
z Power on the OT928G and the PC.
z Configure the IP address of the PC and that of the OT928G in the same network segment.
The default IP address of the OT928G is 192.168.1.1, with the subnet mask
255.255.255.0. You can configure the IP address of the PC as 192.168.1.2.
After logging onto the device, you will have to enter the user name and password again if the
PC is idle for over 10 minutes.
Procedure
Step 1 Enter the IP address of the OT928G in the address bar of the browser.
Step 2 In the displayed dialog box, enter the user name and password. Both of them are "admin" by
default.
Step 3 Click OK.
Step 4 After the authentication, the browser displays the home page of the OT928G.
----End
If you have any problems during the configuration, contact your carrier for help.
3.3 Configuring the QinQ VLAN

This section describes how to configure the QinQ function working mode and apply to a port.
Context
Virtual local area network (VLAN) is originally a virtual workgroup concept. It realizes the
isolation between different workgroups in one switch and these workgroup share one switch.
All users in VLAN can communicate with each other, but the number of VLANs is limited to
4096. For a single access switch, 4096 VLANs are completely enough. But for a large layer-2
network, 4096 VLANs are obviously not enough. The QinQ is proposed to dissolve the
VLAN limitation.
The QinQ technology is also called the Stacked VLAN or Doubled VLAN. This technology
complies with the IEEE 802.1ad standard. It encapsulates the user private network VLAN Tag
in the public network VLAN Tag to make messages traverse the backbone network (public
network) of carriers with two layers of VLAN Tags. In public networks, messages are
transmitted only according to the external VLAN Tag (namely the public network VLAN Tag)
and the private network VLAN Tag is shielded.

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Technically, the QinQ completely supports multi-layer stacking without limitation. It is only
restricted by the length of the Ethernet message. So, the QinQ features excellent expandability.
QinQ has many different names in the industry, including Tag in Tag, VLAN VPN,
StackVLAN and SVLAN.
The QinQ technology can mainly solve the following problems:
z Easing the increasing deficiency of public network VLAN ID resources
z User can plan their own private VLAN IDs and will not conflict with public network
VLAN IDs
z Providing small-sized metropolitan area networks (MANs) or enterprise networks with a
relatively simple layer 2 VPN solution
Page
Figure 3-2 shows the QinQ VLAN page.
Figure 3-2 QinQ VLAN page
3.3.1 Procedure
Step 1 Click Advanced Setting > LSW > QinQ VLAN in the navigation tree to display the
configuration page.
Step 2 Select a desired QinQ Status for the port, and then click Apply.
----End
Parameter Description
Table 3-1 Parameters of the QinQ VLAN page
Parameter Parameter Description
Port Ports of the OT928G, including four 10/100BaseT ports and one
100/1000BaseT port.

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QinQ Status QinQ VLAN status. Control the QinQ VLAN function on the user side
z On: When the port receives an Ethernet frame, no matter whether the
Ethernet frame contains the VLAN Tag or not, the OT928G will
label the Ethernet frame with the VLAN Tag of the port default
VLAN. (If the frame is received tagged, the 802.1p priority of the
original tag will be used in outer VLAN tag instead of using the port
default priority.(see Table 4-8 Processing of the received upstream
Ethernet frame in various QinQ statuses)
In this way, if the received message has already contained a VLAN
Tag, the Ethernet frame will become a double-tagged Ethernet frame.
If the received Ethernet frame is untagged, it will become a
single-tagged Ethernet frame with the default VLAN Tag of the port.
z Off: When the port receives an Ethernet frame, the OT928G will only
add the port default VLAN to the untagged Ethernet frame or replace
the VLAN id of priority-tagged frames with default VLAN id. In
other words, the OT928G will never add a VLAN Tag to the received
tagged Ethernet frame.
Default value : Off
3.4 Configuring the Forced Priority Setting

This section describes how to configure the forced priority for a GE or FE port.
Context
When the GE or FE port is used, you must configure the parameters on the Web page
depending on whether you trust the device connected to the GE or FE port or not.
In the case that the connected device is not trustable, you should turn on the corresponding
Forced Priority Status. Otherwise, you can turn off the corresponding Forced Priority
Status.

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Page
Figure 3-3 shows the Forced Priority Setting page.
Figure 3-3 Forced Priority Setting page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Advanced Setting > LSW > Forced Priority Setting in the navigation tree to display
the configuration page.
Step 2 Select the correct Forced Priority Status for the device connected to the GE or FE port or
not, and then click Apply.
----End
Table 3-2 Parameters of the Forced Priority Setting page
Port Ports of the OT928G, including four 10/100BaseT

ports and one 100/1000BaseT port.
Forced Priority Status Control the remarking of 802.1p of upstream packets
on the user side.
z On: Remark the 802.1p of upstream packets to the
port default priority.
z Off: Do not remark the 802.1p value of upstream
packets.
Default value : Off

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3.5 Configuring the Unicast Service

This section describes how to configure the unicast service.
Context
Unicast information source sends information to the single node in the network. You can
manually configure a static unicast MAC address and assign it to either one port of OT928G
through the Web user interface.
Page
Figure 3-4 shows the Unicast page.
Figure 3-4 Unicast page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Advanced Setting > Unicast in the navigation tree to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Add and assign a desired static unicast MAC address to either one of the GPON uplink port,
four 10/100BaseT ports and the 100/1000BaseT port.
Or

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Select to delete a desired static unicast MAC address to either one of the GPON uplink port,
----End
Table 3-3 Parameters of the Unicast page
Physical Address Unicast Ethernet MAC address.

Port The port where the unicast MAC address is static configured. It
can be any port of the OT928G, including one GPON uplink
port, four 10/100BaseT ports and one 100/1000BaseT port.
3.6 Configuring the Multicast Service

This section describes how to configure the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
mode of multicast service and static Multicast MAC address.
Context
Multicast refers to the point to multipoint (PTM) communication mode in which the
information source sends information to the certain network nodes in the network.
The OT928G provides the video through multicast.

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Page
Figure 3-5 shows the Multicast page.
Figure 3-5 Multicast page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Advanced Setting > Multicast in the navigation tree to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Add and assign a static multicast group MAC address to either one of the GPON uplink port,

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Or
Select to delete a desired static multicast group MAC address to either one of the GPON
uplink port, four 10/100BaseT ports and the 100/1000BaseT port.
Or
Configure the IGMP Snooping, the IGMP Quick Leave and the IGMP Aging Time.
----End
Table 3-4 Parameters of the Multicast page
Group Address The multicast group MAC addresses of multicast traffic to be

forwarded to its Ethernet member ports.
Member Ports The Ethernet member ports of the associated IP multicast group.
IGMP Snoop IGMP Snooping mode. The OT928G supports IGMP snooping
feature to realize the multicast management in the layer 2
network, thus effectively restraining the spread of the multicast
data in layer 2.
On: Enable the IGMP snooping function and the multicast
packets can be transferred through the OT928G based on the
IGMP protocol.
Off: Disable the IGMP snooping function and the OT928G will
forward the upstream multicast packets to OLT. As for the
downstream multicast packets, the OT928G treats them
according to the Multicast Mode configured by OLT as follows.
z Tag translation mode or Untag mode: The OT928G drops the
downstream multicast packets.
z Transparent: The OT928G floods the downstream multicast
packets to its VLAN member ports.
IGMP Quick Leave IGMP Quick Leave indicates that the OT928G deletes a user
from a multicast group without any query whenever the OT928G
receives the IGMP leave packet.
On: Enable the IGMP Quick Leave function.
Off: Disable the IGMP Quick Leave function.
IGMP Aging time The aging time of snooped multicast group MAC address.
Default value: 1200 (in unit of 0.1 seconds)

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3.7 Configuring the GPON Service

This section describes how to configure the password for the authentication of Gigabit-capable
Passive Optical Network (GPON) service.
Context
The OT928G provides two user security modes, Serial number (SN) and SN+password, for
the authorization of Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (GPON) service.
The user security mode is configured by the OLT through the OMCI. You need not configure
them on the OT928G.
Page
Figure 3-6 shows the GPON Setting page.
Figure 3-6 GPON Setting page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Advanced Setting > GPON Setting in the navigation tree to display the configuration
page.
Step 2 Enter the 10-byte password in hexadecimal format.
Step 3 Click Apply.
The modification of the GPON takes effect immediately without rebooting the device.
----End

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Table 3-5 Parameters of the GPON page
Serial Number Serial number (SN) of the device. Displayed in hexadecimal format. Each
device has a unique 8-byte serial number.
Password 10-byte password in combination with SN for the authorization of
Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (GPON) service. Represented in
string format.
3.8 Configuring the TDM Service

This section describes how to configure the Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) transmission
line.
Context
The OT928G supports TDM service by either T1 or E1 transmission line. You need to
configure the TDM with desired transmission line. Depending on the transmission line
configured by OLT, the TDM Status page shows one of the E1 and T1 status as in Figure 3-7
and Figure 3-8.

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Page
Figure 3-7 and Figure 3-8 shows the TDM page.
Figure 3-7 TDM page when set as E1

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Figure 3-8 TDM page when set as T1
Procedure
Step 1 Click Advanced Setting > TDM in the navigation tree to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Configure the desired E1/T1 option and keep it consistent with its peer machine
Step 3 Click Apply.
----End
Table 3-6 Parameters of the TDM page
E1/T1 T1 or E1 transmission line is to be connected.

z E1: E1 transmission line is to be connected.
z T1: T1 transmission line is to be connected.
Port Ports of the OT928G, including eight E1 ports.

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Retiming Referenced synchronization clock source.

Status z On: Extract the synchronization clock from the GPON transmission line
for the transmission of E1/T1 link.
z Off: Determine the synchronization clock of E1/T1 link according to
the E1/T1 data rate on the GPON line.
Code Type The code type used on the connected E1 or T1 transmission line.
z AMI (Alternate Mark Inversion): Transmission code, in which a "0" bit
is transmitted as a null voltage and the "1" bits are represented
alternately as positive and negative voltage.
z B8ZS (Bipolar 8-Zero Substitution): A T-carrier line code in which
bipolar violations are deliberately inserted if user data contains a string
of 8 or more consecutive zeros.
3.9 Configuring the VoIP Service

All the VoIP parameters are configured by the OLT through the OMCI.

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User Guide 4 Maintenance
4 Maintenance
About This Chapter
Section Description
4.1 Querying Device This section describes how to query the information of the
Information OT928G.
4.2 Diagnosis This section describes how to command the OT928G to
perform VoIP test and network diagnosis functions such as
ping and trace route.
4.3 Managing This section describes how to save, back up, load
Configuration Data configuration data, and restore factory defaults.
4.4 System Log This section describes how to control the hosts to access the
OT928G, including the configuration of IP access list, the
configuration of user account/password and the retrieve of
online user information.
4.5 Access Control This section describes how to control the hosts to access the
OT928G, including the configuration of IP access list, the
configuration of user account/password and the retrieve of
4.6 Updating Software This section describes how to update the OT928G software.
4.7 Rebooting This section describes how to reboot the OT928G.

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4 Maintenance User Guide
4.1 Querying Device Information

This section describes how to query the information of the OT928G.
4.1.1 Querying Summary Information

This section describes how to query the summary information of the OT928G.
Context
The summary information refers to the basic information of the device, including hardware
version, software version, boot loader version, host name, IP address, and subnet mask.
Where, "GPON IP connection configuration" displays the configuration through the OMCI.
Page
Figure 4-1 shows the Summary page.
Figure 4-1 Summary page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Summary to display the query page.
Step 2 Query the desired information.
----End

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Table 4-1 Parameters of the Summary page
Hardware Version Hardware version.

Software Version Software version.
Bootloader Version BIOS version.
FPGA Version Version of the FPGA which encapsulates the E1 or T1
data into an Ethernet frame of 64 byte every 125
micro-seconds.
Boot Partition The partition of on-board flash where the OT928G get the
software from. Either Primary or Secondary partition,
configured by the OLT through the OMCI.
System Temperature Temperature of the system. When temperature crossed the
thresholds, it also indicates either Over the high
threshold or Under the low threshold.
Temp. Thresholds The thresholds to temperature of the system.
Host Name Host name of the device. The default host name is
"huawei.com", configured by the Network Management
System through the XML file.
IP Address IP address of the device. The default value is 192.168.1.1,
Subnet Mask Subnet mask of the device. The default value is
255.255.255.0, configured by the OLT through the OMCI.
Default Gateway IP address of the gateway. The default value is null,
Physical Address Physical address of the device.
4.1.2 Querying System Status Information

This section describes how to query the system status information of the OT928G.
Context
System status information of the device includes the host name, IP address, Domain Name
System (DNS) server, system time and Network Time Protocol (NTP) server information.
Page
Figure 4-2 shows the System Status page. You can click Refresh to refresh the status
information.

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Figure 4-2 System Status page

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Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > System to display the query page.
----End
Table 4-2 Parameters of the Status page
Host Name Host name of the device. The default host name is
"huawei.com", configured by the Network Management
VLAN The VLAN-ID of the host as well as control traffic generated
by the OT928G.
IP Mode IP mode of the device, either Static IP or DHCP. By
default, it is DHCP, configured by the Network Management
System through the XML.
IP Address IP address of the device. The default value is 192.168.1.1,
configured by the Network Management System through the
XML.
Subnet Mask Subnet mask of the device. The default value is 255.255.255.0,
configured by the Network Management System through the
XML.
Default Gateway IP address of the gateway. The default value is
192.168.1.254, configured by the Network Management
System through the XML.
Physical Address Physical address of the device.
DNS Domain Name Domain Name System (DNS) domain name, configured by the
Network Management System through the XML.
DNS Server1 The first DNS server IP address, configured by the Network
Management System through the XML. The default value is
null. Whenever DNS Server 1 and DNS Server 2 are set with
valid IP value, the OT928G will try to connect to DNS Server
1 firstly. If DNS Server 1 is not accessible, the OT928G will
try to connect to DNS Server 2.
DNS Server2 The second DNS server IP address, configured by the Network
Management System through the XML. The default value is
null. Whenever DNS Server 1 and DNS Server 2 are set with
valid IP value, the OT928G will try to connect to DNS Server
1 firstly. If DNS Server 1 is not accessible, the OT928G will
try to connect to DNS Server 2.

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System time The current time, obtained by the Network Time Protocol
(NTP).
NTP Server Network Time Protocol (NTP) server, configured by the
Network Management System through the XML.
Local Time Zone This indicates the time differences between the Greenwich
Mean Time (GMT) and the local time.
Unit: hour
Sync. Interval The NTP synchronization time interval.
Unit: Minute.
IP Access/Refuse The IP address list of host which are allowed and refused to
access the OT928G. The default action is "Allow", configured
by the Web user interface.
4.1.3 Querying GPON Status Information

This section describes how to query the GPON status information of the OT928G.
Context
GPON link is used to cooperate with the OLT and create a dedicated data channel mapped by
the VLAN and priority at the subscriber side. GPON status information of the device includes
serial number (SN), password and so on.
It is noted that the information of up-stream flow and down-stream flow on the GEM port are
represented in the US Flow Table and DS Flow Table, respectively.
The GPON link is configured by the OLT through the OMCI.
Page
Figure 4-3 shows the GPON Status page.
Figure 4-4 shows the Upstream Flow Mapping Table sub-page corresponding to the Flow
Mapping Mode.

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Figure 4-3 GPON Status page

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Figure 4-4 Upstream flow mapping table sub-page

Figure 4-4 (a) Upstream flow mapping table in the case Flow Mapping Mode =
"VLAN+TCI"
Figure 4-4 (b) Upstream flow mapping table in the case Flow Mapping Mode = "TCI"

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Figure 4-4 (c) Upstream flow mapping table in the case Flow Mapping Mode = "VLAN"
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > GPON Status in the navigation tree to display the
query page.
----End
Table 4-3 Parameters of the GPON Status page
GPON
ONU State The current state of OT928G, it includes Initial, Standby,
Serial-Number, Ranging, Operation, Popup and Emergency-Stop (ref:
G.984.3, ONU State).
Serial Number Serial number (SN) of the device. Each device has a unique serial
number.
Password 10-byte password in combination with SN for the authorization of
Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (GPON) service. Represented
in string format.

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Flow Mapping The mapping mode of the OT928G to map the subscribers upstream
Mode traffic to the GEM port of GPON accordingly, configured by the OLT
through the OMCI.
z VLAN: Mapping according to the outer VLAN ID value.
z VLAN+TCI: Mapping according to the outer VLAN ID value as
well as 802.1p value
z TCI: Mapping according to the value of 802.1p in the outer VLAN
tag value.
GPON Transceiver
Current The temperature of GPON uplink transceiver. When temperature
Temperature crossed the thresholds, it also indicates either Over the high
threshold or Under the low threshold.
Temp.Thresholds The thresholds to temperature of GPON uplink transceiver.

TCONT
index Identifier.
Alloc-id Allocation ID of T-CONT. This attribute is assignment to be the value
from 0 to 0x0FFF by the OLT (via the OMCI channel).
This attribute has default value 0x00FF.
GEM Port
index Identifier.
Port id Identifier of GEM port.
US Priority Each GEM port has 4 queues with different priorities."0" indicates the
highest priority `queue. "3" indicates the lowest priority queue.
Direction A list of upstream or downstream flow ids assigned to this GEM port.
Each upstream flow id represents an entry in the US Flow Table; each
downstream flow id represents an entry in the DS Flow Table.
US Ethernet to GEM Port Mapping
VLAN The VLAN ID value used to replace the VLAN-ID of upstream traffic.
Port id The GEM port identifier assigned to the upstream flow.
Table 4-4 Parameters of the Upstream flow mapping table sub-page
VLAN The outer VLAN-ID of the subscribers upstream traffic.
TCI The 802.1p value in the outer VLAN tag of the subscribers upstream
traffic.
Port id Port ID where the respective upstream traffic is mapped.

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4.1.4 Querying LSW Status Information

This section describes how to query the local switch (LSW) information of the OT928G.
Context
LSW information includes the status of filtering database (FDB).
The status of FDB is configured by the OLT through the OMCI.
Page
Figure 4-5 shows the LSW Status page.
Figure 4-5 LSW Status page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > LSW Status in the navigation tree to display the query
page.
----End
Table 4-5 Parameters of the VLAN page
MAC Aging Time The period of learned Ethernet MAC address to be stored in the
FDB since the OT928G received the corresponding Ethernet
frame last time.
Unknown Unicast MAC The action the OT928G applies to the Ethernet frame of
Address Discard unknown unicast MAC address.
z True: Discard the Ethernet frame while its destination MAC
address is unknown.
z False: Flood the Ethernet frame while its destination MAC
address is unknown..

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4.1.5 Querying LSW Port Status Information

This section describes how to query the LSW port status information of the OT928G.
Context
LSW port status information includes the administrative status and operational status of the
Ethernet port.
The administrative status of LSW port is configured by the OLT through the OMCI.
Page
Figure 4-6 shows the LSW Port Status page.
Figure 4-6 LSW Port Status page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > LSW Port Status in the navigation tree to display the
query page.
----End
Table 4-6 Parameters of the LSW Port Status page
Port Ports of the OT928G, including four 10/100BaseT ports and

one 100/1000BaseT port.
Port Status The current status of the port. It is automatically adjusted
according to the connected device.
Adm. Status Administrative status of LSW port.
z Enable: The LSW port is enabled.
z Disable: The LSW port is disabled.

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Adm. Speed Administrative speed status of LSW port.

z Auto: automatic negotiation
z 10M bit/s: operates at the speed of 10 Mbit/s.
z 100M bit/s: operates at the speed of 100 Mbit/s.
1000M bit/s : operates at the speed of 1000 Mbit/s.
Adm. Duplex Administrative duplex status of LSW port speed.
z Auto: automatic negotiation
z Half-duplex: operates in the half-duplex mode.
z Full-duplex: operates in the full-duplex mode.
The Port Status of the Ethernet port is decided by the configuration of the OT928G and that
of the peer device. Taking the 10/100BaseT port as an example, Table 4-7 shows the
configuration and negotiation result
Table 4-7 Port Status of the Ethernet port

Configuration Negotiation Result
OT928G Peer Device OT928G Peer Device
Auto Auto 100 Mbit/s 100 Mbit/s

full-duplex full-duplex
10 Mbit/s Auto 10 Mbit/s 10 Mbit/s
half-duplex half-duplex half-duplex
full-duplex full-duplex full-duplex
Auto 10 Mbit/s 10 Mbit/s 10 Mbit/s

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4.1.6 Querying LSW VLAN Status Information

This section describes how to query the LSW VLAN status information of the OT928G.
Context
LSW VLAN Status information includes VLAN filter table and the default TCI (Tag Control
Information) of each Ethernet port.
The VLAN filter table defines the list of VLANs each Ethernet port joins. If an Ethernet port
joins one VLAN, the OT928G will forward the traffic of that VLAN on that Ethernet port. .
For the downstream traffic, only the traffic of one ports default VLAN will be transmitted as
untagged frame; otherwise, the frames will be transmitted as tagged frame.
Table 4-8 depicts how the OT928G processes the received upstream Ethernet frame in various
QinQ statuses.
Table 4-8 Processing of the received upstream Ethernet frame in various QinQ statuses.
QinQ status Frame Usage
A VLAN tag will be inserted as the frames outer VLAN

tag. And the setting of outer VLAN tag is as follows.
Tagged z The VLAN ID will be the ports default VLAN ID.
z The 802.1p priority will be copied from the original
VLAN tag of the received frame.

ON Priority-ta
z The VLAN ID will be the ports default VLAN ID.
gged
z The 802.1p priority will be copied from the original
VLAN tag of the received frame.

Untagged
z The VLAN ID will be the ports default VLAN ID.
z The 802.1p priority will be the ports default priority.
Tagged The received frame is unchanged.
No VLAN tag will be inserted to the frame.

Priority-ta
gged The VLAN ID of the original VLAN tag is replaced by the
ports default VLAN id.
OFF
Untagged z The VLAN ID will be the ports default VLAN ID.
The 802.1p priority will be the ports default priority.

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Page
Figure 4-7 and Figure 4-8 show the LSW VLAN Status page.
Figure 4-7 LSW VLAN Status Port-based TCI page
Figure 4-8 LSW VLAN Status VLAN Filter Table page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > LSW VLAN Status > Port-based TCI in the
navigation tree to display the Port-based TCI query page.
Step 2 Click Device Information > Status > LSW VLAN Status > VLAN Filter Table in the
navigation tree to display the VLAN Filter Table query page.
----End

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Table 4-9 Parameters of the LSW VLAN Status page
Port-based TCI
100/1000BaseT port.
VLAN The default VLAN ID value.
Priority The default 802.1p value.
VLAN Filter Table
100/1000BaseT port.
VLANs A list of VLAN IDs configured on each port of OT928G.
The OT928G will forward the traffic of configured VLANs on the indicated
port.
4.1.7 Querying Unicast Status Information

This section describes how to query the unicast status information of the OT928G.
Context
Unicast status information includes the static and dynamic MAC addresses stored in the FDB.
The static MAC addresses are manually configured through the Web user interface and wont
be aged out.
The dynamic MAC addresses are learned by the OT928G automatically.

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Page
Figure 4-9 shows the Unicast Status page.
Figure 4-9 Unicast Status page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > Unicast Status in the navigation tree to display the
query page.
----End
Table 4-10 Parameters of the Unicast Status page
Static Unicast Table

Physical Address Ethernet MAC address.
100/1000BaseT port.
Dynamic Unicast Table
Aging Time The period of learned Ethernet MAC address to be stored in the FDB
since the OT928G received the corresponding Ethernet frame last
time.

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Physical Address Ethernet MAC address.

100/1000BaseT port.
4.1.8 Querying Multicast Status Information

This section describes how to query the multicast status information of the OT928G.
Context
Multicast status information includes the down-stream multicast VLAN filter status, GPON
Multicast VLAN Filter status, LSW static multicast table and IGMP status.
The multicast VLAN and multicast group filter are configured by the OLT through the OMCI
and the others are configured by the Web user interface.

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Page
Figure 4-10 shows the Multicast Status page.
Figure 4-10 Multicast Status page

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Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > Multicast Status in the navigation tree to display the
query page.
----End
Table 4-11 Parameters of the Multicast Status page
Multicast Mode The way the OT928G to treat the VLAN tag of multicast traffic.
z Tag translation: The VLAN ID and 802.1p are replaced to the
indicated VLAN value and Priority value.
z Transparent: The VLAN ID is not modified.
z Untag: The VLAN tag is not modified.
Note 1: Currently, untag mode will not force the Multicast traffic
transmitted as untagged.
Note 2: No matter which Multicast Mode is configured, the Multicast
traffic is forwarded according to the configuration of LSW VLAN
filter table as shown in Figure 4-8.
Down-stream Multicast VLAN Filter Table
VLAN The list of VLAN IDs of down-stream multicast traffic the OT928G
will duplicate and forward to their IP multicast group member ports.
GPON Multicast Group Filter Table
Group Addresses The multicast group addresses are accepted on the GPON port.
Since the multicast GEM port is shared by all ONTs, this filter table is
used by the OT928G to only forward the multicast traffic of
configured group addresses and drops the others.
LSW Static Multicast Table
Group Address The mutually configured multicast group addresses. The OT928G
only forwards the multicast traffic of configured group addresses and
drops the others.
Member Ports The IP multicast group member Ethernet ports.
IGMP Status
Snooping The current IGMP Snooping mode.
z On: The IGMP snooping function is enabled and the multicast
packets can be transferred through the OT928G based on the IGMP
protocol.
z Off: The IGMP snooping function is disabled and the multicast
packets cannot be transferred through the OT928G.

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Quick Leave The current status of IGMP Quick Leave function.

z On: The IGMP Quick Leave function is enabled.
z Off: The IGMP Quick Leave function is disabled
Aging Time The aging time of snooped multicast group MAC address.
Active Group IP The multicast group IP snooped by the OT928G.
Members The number of IGMP clients joining the active multicast group.
4.1.9 Querying TDM Status

This section describes how to query the TDM status information of the OT928G.
Context
The E1/T1 switching and code type (only T1) of TDM status are configured by Web user
interface and others are configured by the OLT through the OMCI.
Page
Figure 4-11 shows the TDM Status page.

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Figure 4-11 TDM Status page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status >TDM Status in the navigation tree to display the query
page.
----End

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Table 4-12 Parameters of the TDM Status page
Source MAC The Ethernet source MAC address appearing in the Ethernet frame of
E1/T1 traffic.
Destination MAC The Ethernet destination MAC address appearing in the Ethernet
frame of E1/T1 traffic.
E1/T1 The TDM port type, either E1 or T1.
Code Type The code type used on the connected E1 or T1 transmission line.
z HDB3:.Based on the AMI code, this limits the maximum number
of consecutive zeros transmitted to three.
z AMI: Transmission code, in which a "0" bit is transmitted as a null
voltage and the "1" bits are represented alternately as positive and
negative voltage.
z B8ZS: A T-carrier line code in which bipolar violations are
deliberately inserted if user data contains a string of 8 or more
consecutive zeros.
Port Port of the OT928G, including eight E1 or eight T1 ports.
VLAN The VLAN ID appearing in the Ethernet frame of E1/T1 traffic.
Priority The 802.1p value appearing in the Ethernet frame of E1/T1 traffic.
GEM port ID of the GEM port mapped by the TDM link.
TDM Alarm
Port Ports of the OT928G, including eight E1 or eight T1 ports.
LOS Loss of signal (LOS).
z On: The OT928G has detected the E1/T1 line is loss of signal.
z Off: The OT928G does not detect the E1/T1 line is loss of signal.
AIS Alarm indication signal (AIS)
z On: The OT928G has detected the E1/T1 line is loss of signal.
z Off: The OT928G does not detect the E1/T1 line is loss of signal.
4.1.10 Querying VoIP Status

This section describes how to query the VoIP Status information of the OT928G.
Context
VoIP status refers to the configured MGCP, SIP or H.248 signaling protocol status.
The VoIP Status is configured by the OLT through the OMCI.

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Page
Depending on the signaling protocol configured by OLT, the VoIP Status page shows the one
of the MGCP, SIP and H.248 signaling protocol status.
Figure 4-12, and show the VoIP status-SIP, VoIP status-MGCP, and VoIP status-H.248
pages, respectively.
Figure 4-12 VoIP Status-SIP page

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Figure 4-13 VoIP Status-MGCP page

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Figure 4-14 VoIP Status-H.248 page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > VoIP Status in the navigation tree to display the query
page.
----End

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Table 4-13 Parameters of the VoIP Status-SIP page
SIP
Server12 The IP address of primary (or secondary) SIP server.
IP Address
Server12 The UDP port number of primary (or secondary) SIP server.
Port
Server12 The connection status between OT928G and the primary (or secondary)
Status SIP server.
User18 Phone The phone number of users.

Number
User18 User The password that goes with telephone number.
Password
Domain SIP domain name.
Local Port The local listening UDP port number.
VLAN ID The VLAN ID assigned to the VoIP packets; it is equal to VLAN ID of
host.
Signaling The 802.1p priority for the transmissions of signalling packets.
Priority
RTP Priority The 802.1p priority for the transmissions RTP packets.
Expire-time The time interval which needs to re-issue a register message.
Unit: second.
DigitMap The DigitMap is a set of rules to determine when the user has finished
dialing which are statically configured by the Network Management
Echo The status of echo cancellation function, statically configured by the
Cancellation Network Management System through the XML file.
Country The country the VoIP related profiles to be compliant with.
CID Type Caller ID Type.
z Bellcore: The FSK transmission specification of caller ID defined by
Bellcore.
z DTMF-based: The DTMF transmission specification of caller ID.
z ETSI: The FSK transmission specification of caller ID defined by
ETSI.

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Table 4-14 Parameters of the VoIP Status-MGCP page
MGCP
MG Name Identified name of Media Gateway (MG).
MG Port The listening UDP port number of MG.
Call Agent IP IP Address of Call Agent.
Address
Call Agent Port The listening port number of Call Agent
host.
Priority
Table 4-15 Parameters of the VoIP Status-H.248 page

H.248
MG Name Identified name of MG.
MG Port The listening UDP port number of MG.
MGC Name Identified name of Media Gateway Controller (MGC).
MGC IP The IP address of MGC.
Address
MGC Port The listening port number of MGC.
Encoding Type The encoding type, either "Text" or "Binary" type.
Termination The termination prefix of MG provided by the VoIP service provider.
Prefix
host.
Priority

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4.1.11 Querying VoIP QoS Status

This section describes how to query the VoIP QoS status information of the OT928G.
Context
VoIP QoS status information includes the Type of Service (ToS) or Differential Service Code
Point (DSCP) assigned to the signaling protocol and RTP packets whenever the "QoS status"
is "On".
The VoIP QoS status is configured by the OLT through the OMCI.
Page
Depending on the "QoS Status" and "QoS Type" configured by OLT, the VoIP QoS Status
page shows one of the status pages as in Figure 4-15 Figure 4-17.
Figure 4-15 VoIP QoS Status page when "QoS Status" = "On" and "QoS Type"="DSCP"
Figure 4-16 VoIP QoS Status page when "QoS Status" = "On" and "QoS Type"="ToS"

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Figure 4-17 VoIP QoS Status page when "QoS Status" = "Off".
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > Status > VoIP QoS Status in the navigation tree to display the
query page.
----End
Table 4-16 Parameters of the VoIP QoS Status page
QoS Status QoS Status configured by OLT through OMCI.

z On: The ToS field of signaling protocol and RTP packet is filled with
QoS setting.
z Off: The ToS field of signaling protocol and RTP packet is filled with
0.
QoS Type QoS Type configured by OLT through OMCI.
z ToS: The ToS field of signaling protocol and RTP packet is
interpreted as IPv4 ToS.
z DSCP: The ToS field of signaling protocol and RTP packet is
interpreted as DSCP.
Sig. Precedence The IP precedence value of signaling protocol packet.
Sig. ToS The ToS value of signaling protocol packet.
RTP Precedence The IP precedence value of RTP packet.
RTP ToS The ToS value of RTP packet.
Sig. DSCP The DSCP value of signaling protocol packet.

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4.1.12 Querying GPON Statistics

This section describes how to query the GPON statistics of the OT928G.
Context
GPON statistics during current 15-min interval of the device include:
z The numbers of packets and GPON blocks received on the GEM port.
z The numbers of GPON blocks transmitted on the GEM port.
z The numbers of performance counters on the GMAC.
Page
Figure 4-18 shows the GPON Statistics page.
z You can click Refresh to refresh the statistics information.
z Click Clear to clear the statistics.
Figure 4-18 GPON Statistics page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > GPON Statistics to display the query page.
----End

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Table 4-17 Parameters of the GPON Statistics page
GEM Port Statistics

GEM Port The GEM port that is monitored.
Received The number of GEM frames that are correctly received at the monitored
Packets GEM port during current 15-min interval.
Received The number of GEM blocks which are correctly received at the monitored
Blocks GEM port during current 15-min interval.
Transmitted The number of GEM blocks which are correctly transmitted at the
Blocks monitored GEM port during current 15-min interval.
GMAC Statistics
Rx. Valid Pkts The number of valid packets that are correctly received at the monitored
GPON port during current 15-min interval.
Rx. CRC The number of CRC Error packets that are received at the monitored
Errors GPON port during current 15-min interval.
Rx. The number of packets that are received and discarded due to internal
Congestion buffer full at the monitored GPON port during current 15-min interval.
Discards
Rx. Oversize Total packets received with a length of more than 1632 octets but with a
Pkts valid FCS at the monitored GPON port during current 15-min interval.
Rx. Undersize Total packets received with a length of less than 64 octects but with a
Pkts valid FCS at the monitored GPON port during current 15-min interval.
Tx. Valid Pkts The number of valid packets that are transmitted at the monitored GPON
port during current 15-min interval.
Tx. Discards The number of packets that are discarded due to congestion at the
monitored GPON port during current 15-min interval.
Dropped Pkts The number of packets that are dropped at the monitored GPON port
during current 15-min interval.
4.1.13 Querying LSW Port Statistics

This section describes how to query the LAN switch (LSW) port statistics of the OT928G.
Context
LSW port statistics during current 15-min interval of the device include:
z Statistics of total bytes.
z Statistics of unicast packets.

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z Statistics of total packets.

z Statistics of error packets.
z Statistics of dropped packets.
Page
Figure 4-19 shows the LSW Port Statistics page. You can click Refresh to refresh the
statistics information.
Figure 4-19 LSW Port Statistics page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > LSW Port Statistics to display the query page.
----End

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Table 4-18 Parameters of the LSW Port Statistics page
Port Ports of the OT928G, including four 10/100BaseT ports and

one 100/1000BaseT port.
Ethernet Tx. Total The number of packets transmitted on the monitored
Packets Ethernet port during current 15-min interval.
Pause Frame The number of Flow Control frames transmitted during
current 15-min interval.
Unicast The number of unicast packets transmitted via the
monitored Ethernet port during current 15-min interval.
Broadcast The number of broadcast packets transmitted via the
Multicast The number of multicast packets transmitted via the
Ethernet Tx. Total Octets The sum of lengths of all Ethernet frames received during
current 15-min interval.
Ethernet Rx. Total The number of packets received on the monitored Ethernet
Packets port during current 15-min interval.
Pause Frame The number of Flow Control frames received during current
15-min interval.
Unicast The number of unicast packets received on the monitored
Ethernet port during current 15-min interval.
Broadcast The number of broadcast packets received via the monitored
Multicast The number of multicast packets received via the monitored
Ethernet Rx. Total The sum of octets of all Ethernet frames received via the
Total Octets monitored Ethernet port during current 15-min interval.
Good The number of octets of the valid Ethernet frames received
Packets on the monitored Ethernet port during current 15-min
interval.
Bad Packets The number of octets of the invalid Ethernet frames
received on the monitored Ethernet port during current
15-min interval.
Ethernet Rx. 0-64 Octets Total frames received (and/or transmitted) with a length of
Packets exactly 64 octets, including those with errors during current
15-min interval.

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65-127 Total frames received (and/or transmitted) with a length of

Octets between and 127 octets inclusive, including those with
errors during current 15-min interval.
Octets between 128 and 255 octets inclusive, including those with
Octets between 1024 and 1632 octets inclusive, including those
with errors during current 15-min interval.
Deferred Tx. Counter The number of successfully transmitted frames that
experienced no collision but are delayed because the
medium was busy during the first attempt during current
15-min interval. This counter is applicable in half-duplex
only.
Tx. Late The number of times that a collision is detected later than
Collision 512 bits-times into the transmission of a frame during
current 15-min interval. This counter is applicable in
half-duplex only.
Excessive The number of frames dropped on the monitored Ethernet
port because the frame experienced 16 consecutive
transmission collisions during current 15-min interval. This
counter is applicable in half-duplex only.
Single The number of successfully transmitted frames that
experienced exactly one collision during current 15-min
interval. This counter is applicable in half-duplex only.
Multiple The number of successfully transmitted frames that
experienced more than one collision during current 15-min
interval. This counter is applicable in half-duplex only.
Rx. FCSErrors The number of frame check sequence (FCS)-errored
Ethernet frames received on the monitored Ethernet port
during current 15-min interval.
Internal MAC Rx. Error The number of received failed Ethernet frames due to an
Counter internal MAC sublayer error during current 15-min interval.
Rx. Fragments Total frames received with a length of less than 64 octets
and an invalid FCS during current 15-min interval.

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Rx. Jabbers Total frames received with a length of more than 1632
octets but with an invalid FCS during current 15-min
interval.
4.1.14 Querying TDM Statistics

This section describes how to query the TDM statistics of the OT928G.
Context
TDM statistics of the device include the current and historical various error seconds.
Page
Figure 4-20 shows the TDM Logic Statistics page .You can click Refresh to refresh the
statistics information.
z Click Clear to clear the statistics.
Figure 4-20 TDM Logic Statistics page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > TDM Statistics to display the query page.

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Step 2 Click a desired sub-page to query the information.

----End
Table 4-19 Parameters of the TDM Logic Statistics page
Port Ports of the OT928G, including eight E1/T1 ports.

ES Statistics of errored seconds (ESs). Statistics of the time
when the E1/T1 port or link is faulty.
SES Statistics of severely error seconds (SESs). Statistics of
the time when the E1/T1 port or link is severely faulty.
When the severe fault keeps there for consecutive 10s,
the E1/T1 port or link is considered unavailable, and the
device starts counting invalid error seconds.
UAS Statistics of unavailable seconds (UASs), that is,
statistics of the time when the E1/T1 port or link is
unavailable.
When there is no severe fault for consecutive 10s, the
E1/T1 port or link is considered available, and the device
stops counting invalid error seconds.
4.1.15 Querying VoIP Statistics

This section describes how to query the VoIP statistics of the OT928G.
Context
VoIP statistics of the device include the number of packets and octets transmitted from the
local/remote side, the number of lost packets and jitter observed at the local/remote side and
the round trip delay of VoIP stream.

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Page
Figure 4-21 shows the VoIP Statistics page.
Figure 4-21 VoIP Statistics page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Device Information > VoIP Statistics to display the query page.
----End
Table 4-20 Parameters of the VoIP Statistics page
Port POTS port of the OT928G. It indicates the voice source

of the VoIP stream generated by the OT928G.
Packets The number of VoIP packets corresponding to the POTS
port is transmitted by the local/remote side
Octets The number of VoIP octets corresponding to the POTS
port is transmitted by the local/remote side
Packets Lost The number of lost VoIP packets corresponding to the
POTS port is observed at the local/remote side.
Jitter The received jitter of VoIP stream corresponding to the
POTS port is observed at the local/remote side.
Round Trip Delay The round trip delay of the VoIP stream corresponds to
the POTS port.

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4.2 Diagnosis
This section describes how to command the OT928G to perform VoIP test and network
diagnosis functions such as ping and trace route.
4.2.1 Ping
This section describes how to use the ping function to check the network connection status
between the OT928G and the network device connected via the FE, GE or GPON link.
Context
Whenever there is any doubt about the connection between the OT928G and the other
network device, use ping to check the connection status.
Page
Figure 4-22 shows the Ping page.
Figure 4-22 Ping page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Diagnosis > Ping to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Enter the desired destination IP (or fully qualified domain name, FQDN) and retry number of
ping packet.
Step 3 Click Ping to send the ICMP packets.
Step 4 Scroll to check the test result in the displayed Result box on the OT928G.
----End

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Table 4-21 Parameters of the Ping page
Destination The destination IP address (or FQDN) of the ping

packets to be sent by the OT928G.
Count The number of ping packets to be sent by the OT928G.
4.2.2 Trace Route

This section describes how to use the trace route function to check the network connection
status between the OT928G and the network device connected via the FE, GE or GPON link.
Context
Whenever there is any doubt about the connection between the OT928G and the other
network device, use trace route to check the connection status.
Page
Figure 4-23 shows the Trace Route page.
Figure 4-23 Trace Route page.
Procedure
Step 1 Click Diagnosis > Trace Route o to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Enter the desired destination IP (or FQDN).
Step 3 Click Trace Route send the ICMP packets.

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Step 4 Scroll to check the test result in the displayed Result box on the OT928G.
----End
Table 4-22 Parameters of the Trace Route page
Host The destination IP address (or fully qualified domain

name, FQDN) of the trace route packets to be sent by the
OT928G.
4.2.3 VoIP Test

This section describes how to use the VoIP test to check the POTS connection status,
including POTS Line Test, SLIC loopback Test and DSP loopback Test.
POTS Line Test
This section describes how line fault testing (such as GR-909) may be implemented using the
OT928G. Demonstration code for each test is available.
Context
POTS line test of the device include:
z Hazardous Potential Test
z Foreign Voltage
z Resistive Faults
z Hook Status
z REN
z Capacitance

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Page
Figure 4-24 shows the POTS Line Test page.
Figure 4-24 POTS Line Test page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Diagnosis > POTS Line Test to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Select a port to test.
Step 3 Click Test in the displayed dialog box.
----End
Table 4-23 Parameters of the POTS Line Test page
Port POTS port of the OT928G. It indicates the voice source of the VoIP
stream generated by the OT928G.
Hazardous This detects problems with AC and DC cross-wiring in the device.
Potential Test Under any condition, the following must be detected:
>50 VRMS ac voltage from TIP-GND or RING-GND
>135 V dc voltage from TIP-GND or RING-GND

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Foreign Voltage This detects problems with ILEC cross-wiring.

Under any condition, the following voltages not generated by the
SLIC must be detected:
>10 VRMS ac from TIP-GND or RING-GND
>6 V dc from TIP-GND or RING-GND
Resistive Faults This detects wiring shorts.
Detect the following resistive line faults:
<150 k TIP-RING, TIP-GND, or RING-GND
Hook Status This specifies the Hook status

Status: On-hook, Off-hook
REN This detects an excessive number of phones.
Determine the REN (Ringer Equivalency Number) of the terminating
receiver is between 0.175 REN and 5 REN. Reject if outside that
range.
Result This specifies the POTS line test result.
Result: Pass, Fail
AC (Vrms) This specifies the AC voltage on TIP and RING.
DC (Vdc) This specifies the DC voltage on TIP and RING.
TIP-GND This specifies the voltages from TIP to Ground.
RING-GND This specifies the voltages from RING to Ground.
TIP-RING This specifies the voltages from TIP to RING.
Capacitance This is specifies the capacitance from TIP to RING.
SLIC Loopback Test

This section describes how to use the SLIC (subscriber line interface circuit) loopback test of
the OT928G.
Context
A method and circuit for full digital loopback testing a telephone subscriber line interface
circuit (SLIC).

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Page
Figure 4-25 shows the SLIC Loopback Test page.
Figure 4-25 SLIC Loopback Test page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Diagnosis > VoIP Test > SLIC Loopback Test to display the configuration page.
----End
Table 4-24 Parameters of the SLIC Loopback Test page
Test Result This specifies the SLIC loopback test result.
Result: Pass, Fail

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DSP Loopback Test

This section describes how to use the DSP (PCM side) loopback test of the OT928G.
Context
A method and circuit for TDM time slot loopback testing a DSP (PCM side).
Page
Figure 4-26 shows the DSP Loopback Test page.
Figure 4-26 DSP Loopback Test page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Diagnosis > VoIP Test > DSP Loopback Test to display the configuration page.
----End

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Table 4-25 Parameters of the VoIP Test page
Teat Result This specifies the DSP loopback test result.
Result: Pass, Fail
4.3 Managing Configuration Data

This section describes how to save, back up, load configuration data, and restore factory
defaults.
4.3.1 System
This section describes how to manage the system of OT928G including IP address, Subnet
mask and temperature threshold and save the configuration data.
Context
When temperature crossed the thresholds, it also indicates either Over the high threshold or
Under the low threshold.

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Page
Figure 4-27 shows the System page.
Figure 4-27 System page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > System in the navigation tree to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Configure the desired temperature threshold if necessary.
Step 3 Click Apply to let the desired temperature threshold to save the configuration data.
----End

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Table 4-26 Parameters of the System page
System Temperature The temperature of system. When temperature crossed the

thresholds, it also indicates either Over the high threshold or
Under the low threshold.
Temp.Thresholds The thresholds to temperature of system.
Low Threshold Set the lowest temperature threshold under the reasonable range.
High Threshold Set the highest temperature threshold under the reasonable range.
IP Address IP address of the device.
Subnet Mask Subnet mask of the device.
4.3.2 Saving Configuration Data

This section describes how to save the configuration data and command the OT928G to
perform daily automatic store of the configuration data.
Context
The store process takes less than one minute. During the store process, reboot the OT928G
will corrupt the configuration data being stored.
Page
Figure 4-28 shows the Save/Auto. Save page.
Figure 4-28 Save/Auto. Save page

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Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Settings > Save/Auto. Save in the navigation tree to display the
configuration page.
Step 2 Configure the desired daily automatic save function if necessary.
Step 3 Click Apply to let the daily automatic save function take effect or click Save to save the
configuration data.
----End
Table 4-27 Parameters of the Save/Auto. Save page
Auto. Save Status Daily automatic save function status.

z On: Enable the daily automatic save function.
z Off: Disable the daily automatic save function.
Auto. Save Time Daily automatic save time.
4.3.3 Backing Up/Updating Configuration Data

This section describes how to back up the configuration data to a personal computer (PC) and
update the configuration data from a PC to the OT928G.
Context
Three kinds of methods are supported to back up or to update the configuration:
z Hypertext Transmission Protocol (HTTP).
z Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP).
z Secure Shell (SSH) File Transfer Protocol (SFTP).
The name of the configuration file is ot928-cfg.tar.gz by default.

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Page
Figure 4-29 shows the Backup/Update page.
Figure 4-29 Backup/Update page.

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Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Settings > Backup/Update in the navigation tree to display the
configuration page.
Step 2 Click Backup Configuration to your PC to save the configuration data to the local host;
or
fill the TFTP Server IP field and File Name (Save as) field, and then click Backup
Configuration to TFTP Server to save the configuration data to the local host;
or
fill the SFTP Server IP field, File Name (Save as) field, User ID field and Password field,
and then click Backup Configuration to SFTP Server to save the configuration data to the
local host.
Step 3 Click Browse to specify the path for the configuration data to be loaded to the OT928G,
and then click Update Configuration from your PC to update the configuration data from a
local host to the OT928G;
or
fill the TFTP Server IP field and Remote File Name field, and then click Update
Configuration from TFTP Server to update the configuration data from a local host to the
OT928G;
or
fill the SFTP Server IP field, Remote File Name field, User ID field and Password field,
and then click Update Configuration from SFTP Server to update the configuration data
from a local host to the OT928G
----End
Table 4-28 Parameters of the Backup/Update page
Config. File name Configuration data to be loaded to the OT928G.

TFTP Server IP IP address of the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server.
File Name (Save as) File name of the configuration data to be saved to the TFTP or
SFTP server.
SFTP Server IP IP address of the SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) server.
User ID User name required to log in the SFTP server.
Password Password required logging in the SFTP server.
Remote File Name File name of the configuration data to be updated from the TFTP
or SFTP server to the OT928G.

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4.3.4 Updating XML File

This section describes how to update the configuration data in the Extensible Markup
Language (XML) file format from a PC, TFTP Server or SFTP Server to the OT928G.
Context
Three kinds of methods are supported to update the configuration:
z Hypertext Transmission Protocol (HTTP).
z Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP).
z Secure Shell (SSH) File Transfer Protocol (SFTP).
Page
Figure 4-30shows the Update XML File page.
Figure 4-30 Update XML File page.

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Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Settings > Update XML File in the navigation tree to display the
configuration page.
and then click Update Configuration from your PC to update the configuration data from a
local host to the OT928G;
or
fill the TFTP Server IP field and Remote File Name field, and then click Update
Configuration from TFTP Server to update the configuration data from a local host to the
OT928G;
or
and then click Update Configuration from SFTP Server to update the configuration data
from a local host to the OT928G.
----End
Table 4-29 Parameters of the Update XML File page
Config. File name Configuration data to be loaded to the OT928G.

File Name (Save As) File name of the configuration data to be saved to the TFTP or
SFTP server.
User ID User name required logging in the SFTP server.
4.3.5 Restoring Default Configuration

This section describes how to restore the OT928G to the factory defaults.
Context
You can restore the device to the factory defaults by pressing the reset button in the INIT port
on the front panel for 10s.
This function will restore all configurations to the factory defaults. Use it with caution.

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Upon restoring the device to the factory defaults, the device will reboot. And the factory
defaults take effect only after the rebooting.
After the device is restored to the factory defaults, the configuration of the OT928G by the
OLT through the OMCI will not be modified. The following configurations will be restored to
their factory defaults.
z QinQ VLAN.
z Forced priority setting.
z DSCP to CoS queue mapping table.
z MAC Learning Depth
z Static unicast MAC Entryji3
z Static multicast MAC Entry
z IGMP mode
z GPON password
z Access IP sections, refuse IP sections and User passwords
Page
Figure 4-31 shows the Restore Default Configuration page.
Figure 4-31 Restore Default Configuration page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Settings > Restore Default in the navigation tree to display the
configuration page.
Step 2 Click Restore Default Configuration.
----End
4.4 System Log

This section describes how to query the events recorded by the system.
Context
OT928 classifies the event and records it as system log message. You can inspect all the
system log messages stored on the system or you can just inspect the system log messages in
interest by filtering them by either one of the criterion: Time, Level and Process.

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Page
Depending on the information configured by OLT, the System Log page shows the one of the
status pages as in Figure 4-32Figure 4-34. Double click to launch the system log to get the
detailed information shown as Figure 4-35.
Figure 4-32Figure 4-34 show the System Log page and Figure 4-35 shows the detailed
System Log page.
Figure 4-32 System Log page when the filter is set as Time
Figure 4-33 System Log page when the filter is set as Level

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Figure 4-34 System Log page when the filter is set as Process
Figure 4-35 Detailed System Log page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > System Log in the navigation tree to display the web page.
Step 2 Check the Time button, Level button or the Process button.
Step 3 Click Query.
Step 4 Double click any data row to inspect detailed system log message.
----End

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Table 4-30 Parameters of the System Log page.
Query The criterion to filter the recorded system log messages to inspect.
z Time: To inspect the system log messages recorded in the
specified period of time.
z Level: To inspect the system log messages of the specified
severity level.
z Process: To inspect the system log messages of the specified
software process.
Date The date when the message is recorded.
Time The time when the message is recorded.
Level The severity level of the recorded message.
Process The software process related to the recorded message.
Message The content of recorded message.
4.5 Access Control

This section describes how to control the hosts to access the OT928G, including the
configuration of IP access list, the configuration of user account/password and the retrieve of
4.5.1 IP Access
This section describes how to configure IP access list.
Context
IP access list consists of the following two lists.
z A whitelist of 10 access IP sections: Access IP Section 1 to Access IP Section 10. The
hosts of IP addresses not in the whitelist are not allowed to access the OT928G.
z A blacklist of 10 refuse IP sections: Refuse IP Section 1 to Refuse IP Section 10. The
hosts of IP addresses in the blacklist are not allowed to access the OT928G.
The whitelist takes effect whenever Allow button is checked. As to the blacklist, it takes effect
whenever Deny button is checked.

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Page
Figure 4-36 shows the IP Access page.
Figure 4-36 IP Access page

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Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Access Control > IP Access in the navigation tree to display the
configuration page.
Step 2 Check the either the Allow button or the Deny button.
Step 3 Fill the desired entries of the whitelist or the blacklist.
Step 4 Click Apply.
----End
Table 4-31 Parameters of the IP Access page.
Default Access The access control to be performed.

z Allow: The whitelist of Access IP Section 1 to Access IP
Section 10 takes effect. The hosts of IP addresses not in the
whitelist are not allowed to access the OT928G.
z Deny: The blacklist of Refuse IP Section 1 to Refuse IP
Section 10 takes effect. The hosts of IP addresses in the blacklist
are not allowed to access the OT928G.
Access IP Section Define an IP subnet in the whitelist.
/Mask
Refuse IP Section Define an IP subnet in the blacklist.
/Mask
4.5.2 Online User Information

This section describes how to retrieve the online user information.
Context
Online user information includes the user account and login time of the user who accesses the
OT928G currently.

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Page
Figure 4-37 shows the Online User Information page.
Figure 4-37 Online User Information page
Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Access Control > Online User Information in the navigation tree to
display the configuration page.
Step 2 Click Refresh to check the online user information.
----End
Table 4-32 Parameters of the Online User Information page
User ID User identification. The ID of the user is accessing the device now.
Group Privilege group. The privilege group the online user belongs to.
Login session time The time when the user logged on the device.
4.5.3 Configuring User Password

This section describes how to modify a user password.
Context
Using the admin account, you can configure the passwords of the user accounts of the
OT928G through the Web page.
Using the "user1", "user2", or "user3" account, you can only configure your own password
through the Web page.

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Page
Figure 4-38 shows the Configure User/Password page displayed for the user of "user1",
"user2", or "user3" account.
Figure 4-39 shows the Configure User/Password page displayed for the user of "admin"
account.
Figure 4-40 shows the Configure User/Password Set other users password page
displayed for the user of "admin" account.
Figure 4-38 Configure User/Password page displayed for the user of "user1", "user2", or "user3"
account.
Figure 4-39 Configure User/Password page displayed for the user of "admin" account.

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Figure 4-40 Configure User/Password Set other users password page displayed for the user
of "admin" account.
Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Access Control > User/Password in the navigation tree to display the
Configure User/Password page.
Step 2 Enter the old password in the Old Password textbox and new password in the New
Password textbox, and then enter the new password in the Confirm Password textbox for
confirmation.
Step 3 Click Save/Apply.
Step 4 For the the user of "admin" account, press desired user SetPassword button to display the
Configure User/Password Set other users password page. Select a desired privilege
group for the user and new password in the New Password textbox, and then enter the new
password in the Confirm Password textbox for confirmation.
Step 5 Click Save/Apply to save and apply the setting or Cancel to exit the page without saving and
applying the setting.
----End
Table 4-33 Parameters of the User/Password page.
User ID User identification (ID). The ID of the user is accessing the device
now.
Group Privilege group. The privilege group the online user belongs to.
Old Password The password for the user before the modification.
New Password Character type with a length of 1 16 characters. No space can be
contained.

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Confirm password Confirmation of new password.
4.6 Updating Software

This section describes how to update the OT928G software.
Context
The OT928G can be upgraded or updated remotely or through a local PC. The system will
automatically check and upgrade the software. This provides the protection against upgrade
by mistake.
The software mirror file must be provided by the vendor to ensure correct file and reliable
upgrade.
The size of the software mirror file must not be larger than 7168 KB.
The file name plus the loading path must not contain more than 128 characters.
The upgrade process takes about three minutes, and then the OT928G will reboot. The loaded
software takes effect only after the rebooting.
Do not turn off the power supply during the upgrade. Otherwise, the device might become
faulty.

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Page
Figure 4-41 shows the Update Software page.
Figure 4-41 Update Software page

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Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Update Software in the navigation tree to display the configuration
page.
and then click Update Software from your PC to update the configuration data from a local
host to the OT928G;
or
fill the TFTP Server IP field and Remote File Name field, and then click Update Software
from TFTP Server to update the configuration data from a local host to the OT928G;
or
and then click Update Software from SFTP Server to update the configuration data from a
local host to the OT928G.
----End
Table 4-34 Parameters of the Update Software page
Boot Partition The partition of on-board flash where the OT928G get the
software from. Either "Primary" or "Secondary", configured by the
OLT through the OMCI or switched after software has been
updated.
Software Version Software version.
User ID User name required logging in the SFTP server.
4.7 Rebooting
This section describes how to reboot the OT928G.
Context
Rebooting will interrupt the service. The rebooting process takes less than one minute.

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Page
Figure 4-42 shows the Reboot page.
Figure 4-42 Reboot page.
Procedure
Step 1 Click Management > Reboot in the navigation tree to display the configuration page.
Step 2 Click Reboot.
----End

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User Guide 5 Troubleshooting
5 Troubleshooting
About This Chapter
Section Description
5.1 Troubleshooting Common Faults This section describes how to troubleshoot

common faults.
5.2 How to Obtain Technical Support This section describes how to obtain technical
from Huawei support.

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5 Troubleshooting User Guide
5.1 Troubleshooting Common Faults

This section describes how to troubleshoot common faults of the OT928G.
The OT928G provides status LEDs on the front panel. When a fault occurs, you can locate the
fault through the LED status.
The LINK and AUTH LEDs have two blinking states: quick blinking with a blinking
frequency three times each second and slow blinking with a blinking frequency one time each
second.
Table 5-1 LED status description and troubleshooting methods

LED Status Description and Troubleshooting Method
ALM On Device temperature exceeds the alarm threshold.

(System alarm LED) z Leave more space for heat dissipation.
z Ventilate the device.
Off There is no alarm.
PWR On The system is powered on normally.
(Power LED) Off The system powers off.
z Check whether the power cable is connected
correctly.
z Check whether the power switch is turned on.
VoIP Green on VoIP service is available.
Green off VoIP service is unavailable.
z Check whether there is any link to connect to
network.
z Check if that link can reach VoIP server (e.g.
Softswitch) through the network
z Check if the VoIP server is registered by the
OT928G
AUTH Quick flashing The LINK and AUTH LEDs can indicate seven
(GPON states of the OT928G defined in the G.984.3, as
authentication status shown in Table 5-2.
LED) On
LINK Off
(GPON link LED)
E1/T1 LED Green on E1/T1 channel is in use and no alarm is
generated.
Off The E1/T1 port is not in use.

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LED Status Description and Troubleshooting Method
Red on The E1/T1_LOS alarm occurs in E1/T1 channel.

z Check whether the E1/T1 cable connector is
well connected to the E1/T1 port.
z Check whether the E1/T1 cable is interrupted.
z Check whether the peer device is faulty.
Red flashing Critical alarm but not E1/T1_LOS occurs in
E1/T1 channel.
Contact the vendor for maintenance.
Table 5-2 Mapping between LINK, AUTH, and device status
LINK AUTH Device Status Troubleshooting Method

Status Status
Off Off (O1) Initial-state z Check whether the OT928G has

raised any loss of signal (LOS)/loss
of frame (LOF) alarms. If any, check
whether the optical fiber is well
connected (neither too tight nor too
loose).
z Check whether the GPON port
ranging is consistent with the actual
length of the optical fiber.
Off Quick (O2) Standby-state z Check whether the Greater
flashing Metropolitan Challenge Association
(GMAC) version of the device is
correct.
z Check whether the Serial Number of
the device is correct.
z Check whether the GMAC chip of
the device is overheating.
Quick Quick (O3) z Check whether this device is added
flashing flashing Serial-Number-state to the OLT.
z Check whether the SN of the device
on the OLT is correct.
z Other troubleshooting methods are
the same as that for the
standby-state.
Quick On (O4) Ranging-state The troubleshooting methods are the
flashing same as that for the standby-state.
On On (O5) Operation-state The device works in the normal state.

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5 Troubleshooting User Guide
LINK AUTH Device Status Troubleshooting Method

Status Status
Quick Off (O6) POPUP-state Check whether the optical is well

flashing connected (neither too tight nor too
loose).
On Off (O7) The device is forbidden by the vendor
Emergency-Stop-state administrator. Please contact the
vendor for maintenance.
5.2 How to Obtain Technical Support from Huawei

This section describes how to obtain technical support from Huawei.
You can go to the website (http://support.huawei.com) to ask for technical support. First you
need to apply for an account.
When you log in, select the location My support > My Requests to display a request page.
You need to click New Request to create a new ticket, where you should fill in some
important information for help.
Only device users (of the companies or organizations that have purchased the products or services of
Huawei) who have been authorized by Huawei have the authority to view the My Request button.
Summary
This field contains 240 characters, so only a brief summary can be added. The summary
should be clear and concise.
The summary field should include product name, and provide a summary of the reported issue.
The format should be product name + summary of the issue.
Details
This field contains 5000 characters for information and needs to be as detailed as possible. It
should contain the information as follows:
z Issue description
The detailed description of the issue, including:
When the issue occurs
Fault phenomena
What operations have been implemented by the customer
Other relevant information of the issue that the customer reports
z Networking
The detailed networking (or attach detailed network diagram).
z Software/Hardware version
This part should include the detailed software and hardware versions of the main control
board and the faulty board.
z Customer/Engineer information

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The name, contact number and the Email address (if possible) of the customer or
engineer who reports the fault.
z Other information
The engineer should attach information of configuration, operation log and alarm
information.
Submit
When you finish all the contents, you can click the Save button to save your ticket. The
system saves and displays the information you have filled in.
You can click the Submit button to submit your ticket.

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User Guide A Acronyms and Abbreviations
A Acronyms and Abbreviations
A
AC Alternating Current
ACL Access Control List
ACT active
AES Advanced Encryption Standard
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
B
BER bit error rate
BIOS basic input output system
BSC Base Station Controller
C
CoS Class of Service
D
DDN Digital Data Network
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS Domain Name System
DS Differential Service
DSCP Differential Service Code Point
E
ECN Explicit Congestion Notification

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A Acronyms and Abbreviations User Guide
ESD Electro-Static Discharge

ETH Ethernet
F
FDB Filtering Database
FE Fast Ethernet
FQDN Fully Qualified Domain Name
FTP File Transfer Protocol
FTTB Fiber To The Building
G
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GEM GPON encapsulation mode
GPON Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network
I
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
ID Identification
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
IP Internet Protocol
IPTV IP Television
ISP Internet Service Provider
L
LAN local area network
LED light-emitting diode
LOF loss of frame
LOS loss of signal
LSW LAN switch
M
MAC media access control

A-2 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide A Acronyms and Abbreviations
N
NMS network management system
NTP Network Time Protocol
O
OAM Operation, Administration and Management
OLT Optical Line Terminal
OMCI ONT Management and Control Interface
P
PBX private branch exchange
PC percent complete
POTS Plain Old Telephone Service
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
PTM point to multipoint
Q
QinQ 802.1q in 802.1q
QoS Quality of Service
S
SBU Single Business Unit
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFTP Secure File Transfer Protocol
SN Serial Number
SSH Secure Shell
STB set top box
T
T-CONT Transmission Container
TDM Time Division Multiplex
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) A-3
SmartAX OT928G
A Acronyms and Abbreviations User Guide
TV Television
U
UDP User Datagram Protocol
V
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
X
XML Extensible Markup Language

A-4 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)
SmartAX OT928G
User Guide Index
Index
A
L
Access Control, 4-54, 4-57
LED status, 5-2
logging onto the device, 3-3
C
cable M
checking connection, 2-11
connecting, 2-10 Managing Configuration Data, 4-46
checking
cable connection, 2-11 O
installation environment, 2-12 obtaining technical support, 5-4
power-on, 2-12 Online User Information, 4-59
configuration OT925-G
QinQ, 3-3 installation, 2-4
configuration data OT928G
backing up, 4-49 LED, 1-4, 1-5
restoring, 4-53 outline, 1-3
Configuring User Password, 4-60 port, 1-5
connecting system overview, 1-2
E1 cable, 2-11 typical application, 1-2
ground cable, 2-10
network cable, 2-10
power cable, 2-11 P
uplink optical Fiber, 2-10 packing list, 2-2
contacting Huawei, 5-4 precaution
basic requirement, 2-2
D cleanness, 2-3
environment requirement, 2-2
Diagnosis, 4-39 usage, 2-3
G Q
GPON querying
querying phylink information, 4-6 GPON phylink information, 4-6
querying statistics, 4-31 GPON statistics, 4-31
LSW statistics, 4-32
I status infomation, 4-3
installing OT925-G summary information, 4-2
cabinet installation, 2-4 TDM line, 4-21
wall mounting, 2-5 Querying Device Information, 4-2
workbench placement, 2-8 Querying LSW Port Status Information, 4-12
IP Access, 4-54, 4-57 Querying LSW Status Information, 4-11
Querying LSW VLAN Status Information, 4-14

Issue 01 (2008-06-30) i-1
SmartAX OT928G
Index User Guide
Querying Multicast Status Information, 4-18 T

Querying TDM Statistics, 4-36
Querying Unicast Status Information, 4-16 TDM
Querying VoIP QoS Status, 4-29 querying line, 4-21
Querying VoIP Statistics, 4-37 technical support from Huawei, 5-4
Querying VoIP Status, 4-23 Trace Route, 4-40
R U
routing rules Updating Software, 4-63
bundling cable, 2-9 Updating XML File, 4-52
routing cable, 2-9
turning cable, 2-9 V
VoIP Test, 4-41
S
Saving Configuration Data, 4-48
saving/rebooting, 4-65
i.

i-2 Issue 01 (2008-06-30)

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SmartAX OT928G Single Business Unit

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2008 All rights reserved.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

About This Document.....................................................................................................................1

2 Hardware Installation ...............................................................................................................2-1

3 Configuration Guide .................................................................................................................3-1

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

4.1.3 Querying GPON Status Information .................................................................................................4-7

A Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................................................... A-1

Index ................................................................................................................................................ i-1

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Figure 1-1 Typical application of the OT928G.................................................................................................1-2

Figure 3-3 Forced Priority Setting page.........................................................................................................3-6

Figure 3-6 GPON Setting page ...................................................................................................................... 3-11

Figure 4-1 Summary page ................................................................................................................................4-2

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Figure 4-9 Unicast Status page .......................................................................................................................4-18

Figure 4-22 Ping page ....................................................................................................................................4-41

Figure 4-25 SLIC Loopback Test page.........................................................................................................4-46

Figure 4-28 Save/Auto. Save page ................................................................................................................4-50

Figure 4-37 Online User Information page..................................................................................................4-63

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Figure 4-41 Update Software page ...............................................................................................................4-67

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Table 1-1 LEDs of the OT928G........................................................................................................................1-4

Table 2-1 Checklist of cable connections........................................................................................................ 2-11

Table 3-1 Parameters of the QinQ VLAN page ...............................................................................................3-5

Table 3-4 Parameters of the Multicast page...................................................................................................3-10

Table 4-1 Parameters of the Summary page ....................................................................................................4-3

Table 4-7 Port Status of the Ethernet port .....................................................................................................4-14

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Table 4-15 Parameters of the VoIP Status-H.248 page..................................................................................4-29

Table 4-17 Parameters of the GPON Statistics page .....................................................................................4-34

Table 4-29 Parameters of the Update XML File page ...................................................................................4-55

Table 4-32 Parameters of the Online User Information page.......................................................................4-63

Table 5-1 LED status description and troubleshooting methods.......................................................................5-2

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

About This Document

Product Name Version

SmartAX OT928G V100R003

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

1 Overview System features and architecture

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided,

Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, if

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Click Select and release the primary mouse button without

Updates in Issue 01(2008-06-30)

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

About This Chapter

The following table lists the contents of this chapter.

1.1 System Overview This section describes the orientation and

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

1.1 System Overview

Figure 1-1 Typical application of the OT928G

OT928G OT928G OT928G