Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SUBMITTED BY:
DEEPAK KUMAR
Roll No: 8
DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT
TRIKUTA COLLEGE OF COMPUTER SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT
STUDIES
JAMMU
DECLARATION
AT
BAJAJ ALLIANZ
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The making of any report calls for contribution and cooperation from many others
besides the individual alone. It is the result of meticulous effort put in by many
minds that contribute to the final report submission and this work too is not an
exception.
Thus, one of the best parts of writing this report is the opportunity to thank those
who have contributed towards it.
First and foremost, I would like to take the opportunity to express my sincere
gratitude to Ms. Swati Joshi for his valued insights, suggestions and continuous
support, without which this project would not have reached successful completion.
I would like to thank all the respondents who took time out of their busy schedule
to fill out the questionnaires and have interaction with me. All the above, made
considerable contribution to which these few lines can hardly do justice to their
patience and generous support.
Last but not the least, i would like to thank my friends , my family.
PREFACE
Thus to apply all theoretical knowledge gained so far onto the practical field, The
submission of this project report is the part of the curriculum of BBA course.
This Summer Project has provided me with the full fledged experience about the
business arena of wholesome Insurance sector. It gave me complete training
about practice of marketing strategies in the real life industry and helped me gain
the first hand experience of my future career in marketing.
This project shows the various steps and activities performed in order To Study
Strategies and functions of sales force at Bajaj Allianz"
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
Insurance in India is the market for insurance in India which covers both the state
and private sector organisations. It is listed in the Constitution of India on the Union
list in the Seventh Schedule meaning it can only be legislated by the central
government.
The insurance sector has gone through a number of phases by allowing private
companies to solicit insurance and also allowing foreign direct investment of up to
26% (as of 2013 there have been proposals to extend the FDI up to 49% to
strengthen the Insurance Market even further). However, the largest life-insurance
company in India, Life Insurance Corporation of India is still owned by the
government.
bill was passed to protect the interest of the policyholders from private and
business in India.
The private insurance joint ventures have collected the premium of Rs.1019.09
crore with the investment of just Rs.3, 000 crore in three years of liberalization.
The private insurance players have significantly improving their market share
when compared to 50 years Old Corporation (i.e. LIC). As per the figures
compiled by IRDA, the Life Insurance Industry recorded a total premium
underwritten of Rs. 10,707.96 crore for the period under review. Of this, private
players contributed to Rs.1, 019.09 crore, accounting for 10 percent. Life
Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), the public sector giant, continued to lead
with a premium collection of Rs.9,688.87 crore, translating into a market share
of 90 percent. In terms of number of policies and schemes sold, private sector
accounted for only 3.77per cent as compared to 96.23 per cent share of LIC
A marketing strategy is a process that can allow an organization to concentrate its
(always limited) resources on the greatest opportunities to increase sales and
achieve a sustainable competitive advantage.
The ICICI Prudential topped among the private players in terms of premium
collection. It recorded a premium of Rs. 364.9 crore and a market share of 25 per
cent, followed by Birla Sun Life with a premium under- written Rs.170 crore
and a market share of 15 percent, HDFC Standard with 132.7 crore and Max
New York Life with Rs.76.8 crore with a market share of approximately 15
per cent each. Unlike their counterpart in the life insurance business, private
non-life insurance companies have not yet started addressing the retail market.
All is set to change in the coming years. Like in the banking sector, non-life
insurance companies will soon have no choice but to focus on individual
buyers.
In case of private non-life insurance players, that their market share rose
to 14.13 per cent, recording a growth of 70.75 per cent on an annual basis,
while the market share of public sector stood at 85.87 per cent, registering a
marginal growth of 6.34 per cent. The overall market has recorded a growth
of 12.32 per cent by the end of January 2004. Among the private non-life
insurance players, ICICI Lombard topped the list with a premium collection
of Rs.403.62 crore in one year period with a market share of 3.05 per cent
and with an annual 131.6 per cent, followed by Bajaj Allianz with a
premium of Rs.385.02 crore and 2.91 per cent market share and Tata AIG
with 300.49 crore premium and 2.27 per cent market share with an annual
Among the public sector players, New India garnered a market share of 24.38 per
cent, Rs.3,229.49 crore premium and an annual growth rate of 0.38 per cent,
followed by National with a market share of 21.43 per cent, Rs.2,839.11 crore
premium and an annual growth rate of 19.88 per cent, United India with a market
share of 19.47 per cent (Rs.2,578.83 crore premium) and Oriental with a market
share of 18.25 per cent, Rs.2,417.17 crore premium and an annual growth rate of
1.86 per cent. It is significant to note that HDFC Chubb and Cholamandalam
have registered annual growth rates of 4030.26 per cent and 1101.20 percent
respectively.
In India, insurance has a deep-rooted history. Insurance in various forms has been
mentioned in the writings of Manu (Manusmrithi), Yagnavalkya (Dharmashastra)
and Kautilya (Arthashastra). The fundamental basis of the historical reference to
insurance in these ancient Indian texts is the same i.e. pooling of resources that
could be re-distributed in times of calamities such as fire, floods, epidemics and
famine. The early references to Insurance in these texts have reference to marine
trade loans and carriers' contracts.
Insurance in its current form has its history dating back until 1818, when Oriental
Life Insurance Company was started by Anita Bhavsar in Kolkata to cater to the
needs of European community. The pre-independence era in India saw
discrimination between the lives of foreigners (English) and Indians with higher
premiums being charged for the latter. In 1870, Bombay Mutual Life Assurance
Society became the first Indian insurer.
At the dawn of the twentieth century, many insurance companies were founded. In
the year 1912, the Life Insurance Companies Act and the Provident Fund Act were
passed to regulate the insurance business. The Life Insurance Companies Act, 1912
made it necessary that the premium-rate tables and periodical valuations of
companies should be certified by an actuary. However, the disparity still existed as
discrimination between Indian and foreign companies. The oldest existing
insurance company in India is the National Insurance Company, which was
founded in 1906, and is still in business.
same year. The Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) absorbed 154 Indian, 16 non-
Indian insurers as also 75 provident societies245 Indian and foreign insurers in
all. In 1972 with the General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act was passed
by the Indian Parliament, and consequently, General Insurance business was
nationalized with effect from 1 January 1973. 107 insurers were amalgamated and
grouped into four companies, namely National Insurance Company Ltd., the New
India Assurance Company Ltd., the Oriental Insurance Company Ltd and the
United India Insurance Company Ltd. The General Insurance Corporation of India
was incorporated as a company in 1971 and it commence business on January 1,
1973.
The LIC had monopoly till the late 90s when the Insurance sector was reopened to
the private sector. Before that, the industry consisted of only two state insurers:
Life Insurers (Life Insurance Corporation of India, LIC) and General Insurers
(General Insurance Corporation of India, GIC). GIC had four subsidiary
companies. With effect from December 2000, these subsidiaries have been de-
linked from the parent company and were set up as independent insurance
companies: Oriental Insurance Company Limited, New India Assurance Company
Limited, National Insurance Company Limited and United India Insurance
Company Limited.
INSURANCE NEED
Why is insurance necessary? The question contains the answer within itself. After
all, life is fraught with tensions and apprehensions regarding the future and what it
holds for the individual. Despite all the planning and preparation one might make,
no one can accurately guarantee or predict how or when death might result and the
circumstances that might ensue in its aftermath.
We are not saying that life and existence are constantly fraught with danger and
uncertainty. But then it is essential that you plan for the future. The chances for a
fatality or an injury to occur to the average individual may not be particularly high
but then no one can really afford to completely disregard his or her future and
what it holds.
People generally regard insurance as a scheme when and where you have to lose a
lot to gain a little. Nevertheless, insurance is still the most reliable tool an
AN OVERVIEW
Insurance business is divided into four classes:
1) Life Insurance business
2) Fire
3) Marine
4) Miscellaneous Insurance.
Life Insurers transact life insurance business; the rest is transacted by General
Insurers. No composites are permitted as per law.
The business of Insurance essentially means defraying risks attached to any
activity over time (including life) and sharing the risks between various entities,
Trikuta College of Computer Science and Management Studies Page 11
UNIVERSITY OF JAMMU
both persons and organizations. Insurance companies (ICs) are important players
in financial markets as they collect and invest large amounts of premium
INSURANCE MARKET
IN INDIA
long term liability, they get a good asset- liability match by investing their
funds in such projects.
IRDA regulations require insurance companies to invest not less than 15
percent of their funds in infrastructure and social sectors. International
Insurance companies also invest their funds in such projects.
Insurance costs constitute roughly around 1.2- 2 percent of the total project costs.
Under the existing norms, insurance premium payments are treated as part of the
fixed costs. Consequently they are treated as pass-through costs for tariff
calculations.
Premium rates of most general insurance policies come under the purview of the
government appointed Tariff Advisory Commitee. For Projects costing up to
Rs.1Billion, the Tariff Advisory Committee sets the premium rates, for Projects
between Rs 1 billion and Rs 15 billion, the rates are set in keeping with the
committee's guidelines; and projects above Rs 15 billion are subjected to re-
insurance pricing. It is the last segment that has a number of additional products
and competitive pricing.
Insurance, like project finance, is extended by a consortium. Normally one insurer
takes the lead, shouldering about 40-50 per cent of the risk and receiving a
proportionate percentage of the premium. The other companies share the remaining
risk and premium. The policies are renewed usually on an annual basis through the
invitation of bids.
RE-INSURANCE
Insurance companies retain only a part of the risk (less than 10 per cent)
assumed by them, which can be safely borne from their own funds. The
balance risk is re-insured with other insurers. In effect, therefore, re-
insurance is insurer's insurance. It forms the backbone of the insurance
business. It helps to provide a better spread of risk in the international
market, allows primary insurers to accept risks beyond their capacity,
settle accumulated losses arising from catastrophic events and still
maintain their financial stability.
While GIC's subsidiaries look after general insurance, GIC itself has been the
major reinsurer. Currently, all insurance companies have to give 20 per cent of
their reinsurance business to GIC. The aim is to ensure that GIC's role as the
national reinsurer remains unhindered. However, GIC reinsures the amount
further with international companies such as Swissre (Switzerland), Munichre
(Germany), and Royale (UK). Reinsurance premiums have seen an exorbitant
increase in recent years, following the rise in threat perceptions globally.
nearly 9 percent of the market in terms of premium income. The new business
premiums of the 12 private players has tripled to Rs 1000 crore in 2002- 03
over last year. Meanwhile, state owned LIC's new premium business has
fallen.
Innovative products, smart marketing and aggressive distribution. That's the
triple whammy combination that has enabled fledgling private insurance
companies to sign up Indian customers faster than anyone ever expected.
Indians, who have always seen life insurance as a tax saving device, are now
suddenly turning to the private sector and snapping up the new innovative
products on offer.
The growing popularity of the private insurers shows in other ways. They are
coining money in new niches that they have introduced. The state owned
companies still dominate segments like endowments and money back policies.
But in the annuity or pension products business, the private insurers have
already wrested over 33 percent of the market.
The private insurers also seem to be scoring big in other ways- they are persuading
people to take out bigger policies. For instance, the average size of a life insurance
policy before privatisation was around Rs 50,000. That has risen to about Rs
80,000. But the private insurers are ahead in this game and the average size of their
policies is around Rs 1.1 lakh to Rs 1.2 lakh- way bigger than the industry average.
Buoyed by their quicker than expected success, nearly all private insurers are
fast-forwarding the second phase of their expansion plans. No doubt the
aggressive stance of private insurers is already paying rich dividends. But a
rejuvenated LIC is also trying to fight back to woo new customers.
Trikuta College of Computer Science and Management Studies Page 16
UNIVERSITY OF JAMMU
MARKET SHARE
Presently Bajaj Allianz is one of the leading insurance company amoung private
sector having shares about 14% in the Market. The main competitor in the
market amoung private players are ICICI Prudential & SBI life.
ALLIANZ GROUP
Allianz Group is one of the world's leading insurers and financial services
providers.
Founded in 1890 in Berlin, Allianz is now present in over 70 countries with a
lmost 174,000 employees. At the top of the international group is the holding
company, Allianz AG, with its head office in Munich.
Allianz Group provides its more than 60 million customers worldwide with a
comprehensive range of services in the areas of:
Property and Casualty Insurance,
BAJAJ GROUP
Bajaj Auto Ltd, the flagship company of the Rs. 8000 crore Bajaj group is the
largest manufacturer of two-wheelers and three-wheelers in India and one of the
largest in the world.
A household name in India, Bajaj Auto has a strong brand image & brand
loyalty synonymous with quality & customer focus.
Bajaj Auto finance one of the largest auto finance cos. in India
It has joined hands with Allianz to provide the Indian consumers with a
distinct option in terms of life insurance products.
As a promoter of Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Bajaj Auto has the
following to offer
-
Financial strength and stability to support the Insurance Business.
A strong brand-equity.
PRODUCT
Allianz AG with over 110 years of experience in over 70 countries and Bajaj Auto,
trusted for over 55 years in the Indian market, together are committed to offering
you financial solutions that provide all the security you need for your family and
yourself.
Client Management
All Indians have an underlying need to feel secure, to care for the loved ones and
to provide for old age. The need is felt more when you are away from your
Homeland. But being away from India doesn't mean you have to compromise on
the safety and security of your loved ones.
In fact, you can now easily steer your savings from overseas to
conveniently meet your family's needs - now and in the future.
Bajaj Allianz understand your need. The need to do something fruitful for your
loved ones.. The urge to let them know that you care. That's why Bajaj Allianz
introduced the NRI Insurance services. Now, you can invest your hard earned
money in India and in the bargain ensure your family's future.
InvestGain - 'With Profits
Endowment Plan'.
MARKETING STRETAGY
implement a marketing strategy. For example: "Use a low cost product to attract
consumers. Once our organization, via our low cost product, has established a
relationship with consumers, our organization will sell additional, higherMargin
products and services that enhance the consumer's interaction with the low-cost
product or service."
Challenger
Follower
Innovation strategies - This deals with the firm's rate of the new product
development and business model innovation. It asks whether the company is on
the cutting edge of technology and business innovation. There are three types:
Pioneers
Close followers
Late followers
Diversification
Horizontal integration
Intensification
Vertical integration
It does not fully bring out the import of the inseparable linkage between the
two. When the selection of the target market is over an important part of the
marketing strategy of the firm is already determined, defined and expressed.
The firm has to find out how it can generate the best sales and profit. It plans
different marketing mixes with varying levels of expenditure on each element
and tries to figure out the effectiveness of each combination in terms of the
possible sales and profit.
STRATEGIES USED
Direct Marketing
Cold calling
Through friends, and the reference given by the company
Advertisement
Promotion & distribution
DIRECT MARKETING
COLD CALLING
Cold calling is one of the least liked tasks in sales. It's emotionally demanding
because receiving a cold sales call can bring out the worst in people, so salespeople
launching into a round of cold calls can expect verbal abuse, prospects who hang
up on them, and even occasional threats. The best approach is to remind yourself
that they are not rejecting you, they are simply reacting to the situation. Just let any
hostility roll off and move on to the next name on the list.
ADVERTISEMENT
Advertising or advertizing is a form of communication for marketing and used to
encourage, persuade, or manipulate an audience (viewers, readers or listeners;
sometimes a specific group) to continue or take some new action. Most commonly,
the desired result is to drive consumer behavior with respect to a commercial
offering, although political and ideological advertising is also common. This type
of work belongs to a category called affective labor.
To study the sales Strategy of field force of Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance.
To study the process of selling of Insurance Policies by Advisors.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problem.
Research methodology constitutes of research methods, selection criterion of
research methods, used in context of research study and explanation of using
of a particular method or technique so that research results are capable of
being evaluated either by researcher himself or by others. Why a research
study has been undertaken, how the research problem has been formulated,
why data have been collected and what particular technique of analyzing data
has been used and a best of similar other question are usually answered when
we talk of Research methodology concerning a research problem or study.
The main aim of research is to find out the truth which is hidden and
The area of the study related with getting correct information of life
insurance policies of different peoples in the region of Jammu.
RESEARCH DESIGN :
The research design which has been used in the project report is descriptive in
nature.
SAMPLE DESIGN:
A decision has to be taken concerning a sample unit before selecting the number of
samples. It may be geographical as well as individual. Here Jammu region has
been taken as a geographical unit and retailers as an individual unit.
SIZE OF SAMPLE:
This refers the number of items (Outlets) to be selected from the finite universe to
constitute a sample size. The survey was conducted owith 50 insurance care
consultant.
DATA COLLECTION
1. While designing the questionnaire it was kept in mind to gather more and
more information from each target person. For the neither present nor
descriptive questions could have served the purpose. Therefore the
questionnaire contained in the open-ended questions.
2. The study was conducted in Bajaj Allianz in Bhopal city, which has
127 to 170 insurance care consultants only. The sample size was of
50 insurance care consultants only so that accuracy of data so
collected could be absurd covered by circulation of questionnaire.
3. The accuracy of indications given by the respondents may not be
consider adequate as whether the language used in the questionnaire
is understood by the respondent cannot be taken for granted.
4. The study is based on the information gathered from the insurance care
consultants. Therefore in such case it is possible that the information
supplied might be biased because the insurance care consultant might
have shown partiality towards their insurance policies.
5. Since the survey was limited to 50 insurance care consultants it is rather
difficult to give a precise conclusion but I have tried to the best of my
capability to give the conclusion on a comprehensive manner.
Options: Response in %
a) Display 40%
b) Door to Door 14%
c) Exhibition 16%
d) Catalogue 20%
e) Price off 10%
Sample size: 50
10%
20% 40%
16%
14%
Interpretation:
According to the study 40% insurance care consultants prefer display technique
,20% insurance care consultants prefer catalogues, 16% to the exhibition, 14% to
the door to door demo and 10% insurance care consultants prefer price off
technique.
Options: Response in %
a) Display 20%
b) Door to Door 30%
c) Exhibition 20%
d) Catalouge 18%
e) Price off 12%
12% 20%
18%
30%
20%
Interpretation:
According to the study 36% insurance care consultants say door to door demo
techniques giving good response, 18% insurance care consultants say to the
display & exhibition, 16% to the catalogues & 12% say to the price off
technique.
Options: Response in %
a) Display 10%
b) Door to Door 22%
c) Exhibition 10%
d) Catalouge 46%
e) Price off 12%
50%
45%
40%
35%
30%
25% Series 1
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Display Door to Door Exhibition Catalouge Price off
Interpretation:
According to the 46% insurance care consultants, catalogue technique is
economically beneficial. 22% to the door-to-door demo and 12% insurance care
consultants prefer price off technique.10% to the exhibition & display technique.
30%
25%
20%
15% Series 1
10%
5%
0%
Display Door to Door Exhibition Price off Catalouge
Interpretation:
According to the study 38% insurance care consultants say display technique
requires less time in sales promotion. 22% to the display technique, 16% insurance
care consultants vote to the catalogues, 14% insurance care consultants vote to the
10% to the exhibition.
Options: Response in %
a) Display 18%
b) Door to Door demo 30%
c) Exhibition 10%
d) Catalouge 34%
e) Price off 8%
8%
18%
34%
30%
10%
Interpretation:
According to the study 34% insurance care consultants say that the catalogues is easily
manageable, 30% to the door to door demo,18% insurance care consultants prefer display
technique 10% to the exhibition, and 8% insurance care consultants say to the price off
technique.
14%
40% 12%
12%
22%
Interpretation:
According to the study 40% insurance care consultants vote to the price off
technique is require less knowledge to execute.22% insurance care consultants
prefer catalogues, 14% to the display and 12% to the exhibition & door to door.
Options: Response in %
a) Display 20%
b) Door to Door demo 42%
c) Exhibition 24%
d) Catalouge 10%
e) Price off 4%
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Display Door to Door Exhibition Catalouge Price off
Interpretation:
According to the study 42% insurance care consultants vote to the door-to-door
technique that it requires more knowledge to execute than others. 24% to the
exhibition, 20% to the display technique, 10% insurance care consultants give vote
to the catalogues and 4% insurance care consultants prefer price off technique.
Options: Response in %
a) Yes 46%
b) No 40%
c) Cant Say 14%
50%
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Yes No Can't Say
Interpretation:
According to the study 46% insurance care consultants say yes that the price off
are necessary for sales promotion. 40% say no and 14% say cant say.
Q9. Do you think that sales promotion program that is presently undertaken by
Bajaj Allianz are satisfactory?
Options: Response in %
a) Yes 34%
b) No 46%
c) Cant Say 20%
20% 34%
46%
Interpretation :
According to the study 46% insurance care consultants say No that the sales
promotion program that is presently undertaken by Bajaj Allianz are satisfactorily
36% say Yes and 20% say cant say.
Options: Response in %
a) Yes 72%
b) No 22%
c) Cant Say 6%
6%
22%
72%
Interpretation :
According to the study 72% insurance care consultants say yes installment offers
are 22% say no and 6% say cant say.
OBSERVATIONS
&
FINDINGS
This sales promotion process was very much satisfying for me not only
practically and academically but it also helped me in developing my
communication skill and enriched my knowledge also.
I have come to know about the importance of marketing especially with
regard to Sales Promotion on the most renowned organization like Bajaj
Allianz. Especially because of emergence of many competitor with
excellence in services & competitive product. The base of this chapter
conclusion is on the data analysis or what we say findings.
I have finding from the insurance care consultants of the Bajaj Allianz. and
their insurance policies on my topic.
When the insurance care consultant is asked why they are dealing in this
particular insurance policies (product) they mostly stressed on companys
image. They also said that all income and age group of customers are
attracted towards their product but buyers are mainly from higher and
middle-income group.
Insurance care consultants said that their sale is very much increased in the
last years because of an excellent performance of the product. Insurance care
consultants said that the customer are very much satisfied after getting
insurance policies because of its features related with risks of life and also
because of quality of service provide by their company is very good.
SUGGESTIONS
Here are some suggestions, which may help to strengthen the firm further:
Many of the insurance care consultants of the Bajaj Allianz. Has the lack of
good communication skills and training. So training should be easy.
Bajaj Allianz. Should use new techniques of sales promotion.
Customer services should be more comfortable than others.
People must be made aware of the benefits of the policies of Bajaj Allianz.
The company should give personal attention to each customer.
Proper assistance should be provided to the customer at the time of claim
settlement.
All the details about the company should be given to the customers.
Regular advertisement of the company should be given TV and Newspaper.
The company must try to find new markets especially in the rural areas.
The company should do frequent analysis of the competitors.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books:
Websites:
www.bajajallianz.com
www.quickmba.com
www.indiainfoline.com
Magazines
QUESTIONNAIRE
Name : _____________________________________
Address : _____________________________________
C) Exhibition D) Catalogue
E) Price-off
C) Exhibition D) Catalogue
E) Price-off
C) Exhibition D) Catalogue
E) Price-off
C) Exhibition D) Catalogue
E) Price-off
C) Exhibition D) Catalogue
E) Price-off
C) Exhibition D) Catalogue
E) Price-off
C) Exhibition D) Catalogue
E) Price-off
Q.8 Price off and installment offers are necessary for sales promotion?
A) Yes B) No
C) Cant say
Q.9 Do you think that sales promotion program that is presently undertaken by
Bajaj Allianz. are satisfactory?
A) Yes B) No
C) Cant say
A) Yes B) No
C) Cant say