Professional Documents
Culture Documents
, ,
1 . ,
.
.
2016 6.000
.2
.
,
2025 750
6.700 .3
.
, .
, .
. 2017
.4
71 .
. - -
.
1
/ , 13/09/2017, http://penen.gr//-
/item/3955--------------
-----------
----
2
http://www.itopf.com/knowledge-resources/data-statistics/statistics/
3
http://www.wwf.gr/images/pdfs/Reviving_Mediterranean_Sea_Economy_Full%20rep_Lowres.pdf
4
Chris Harris, Climate change blamed as EU's forest fires nearly treble in 2017, Euronews 15/08/2017,
http://www.euronews.com/2017/08/15/how-europe-s-wildfires-have-more-than-trebled-in-2017
. .
.
.
.
. 2050
17% 18
.5
: , , -, .
.
, .
1/3
.
2 ,
, .
, :
,
, .
,
.
, ,
.
,
.
. ,
,
.
;
:
,
.
, (
) ,
.
.
, , 1,5 .
5
Gardiner Harris, Borrowed Time on Disappearing Land, The New York Times, 28/03/2014,
https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/29/world/asia/facing-rising-seas-bangladesh-confronts-the-
consequences-of-climate-change.html?mcubz=3
, . : ,
,
-
- . 6
1997.
, ,
.
.
.
,
. ,
.
.
.
/
. :
,
, .
.7
.
: ,
.
, , .
.
,
. ,
. ,
: ,
, , .
6
Ian Angus, Facing the Anthropocene, Fossil Capitalism and the Crisis of the Earth System, Monthly Review
Press 2016, . 160.
7
Chris Harman, , , 2011, .. 409 419.
19 :
,
.8
- , -
.
,
. 1986
1750 2010.9
,
, .
,
. ,
. . To
2013 28% ,
14%, . 10% 7%.10
, 90% .
(container ships)
, (bunker fuel),
. 1990
3,5% . 205
. , 6
.11
.
- - 6,9%
container ships. 12 O
, .
,
70% 80%, .
. 1992
.
8
, , , , . 522.
9
Andreas Malm, Fossil Capital, Verso 2016, . 165.
10
Global carbon budget 2014, . 69, www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/7/47/2015/
11
Ian Angus, , . 167.
12
http://www.newmoney.gr/palmos-oikonomias/nautilia/318327-ellinoktita-ploia-metaferoun-to-%C2%BC-
tou-petrelaiou-pagkosmios
. ,
2
.
,
, .
,
( 2015).
,
.
.
:
.
80. ,
.
.13 ,
,
.
ExxonMobil .
.
. Royal
Dutch Shell
. , 94%
.
;
;
,
13
. , , 124 (-
2017), http://socialismfrombelow.gr/article.php?id=986
14
Kalyeena Makortoff, Nearly 94% of Shell shareholders reject emissions reduction target in line with Paris
climate agreement, Independent, 23 May 2017, http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/shell-
shareholders-94-per-cent-emissions-reduction-target-reject-paris-agreement-climate-change-a7751681.html
. , , -
- , ,
.
() ( )
(, ), , .
,
.
,
. ,
.
,
. , ,
, .
.
.
.
. 2000 Shell
. Beyond Petroleum
.
.
. .
2006 Shell
.
Siemens Bosch.
:
, .
2013.15
. ,
.
15
China solar panel duties imposed by EU, BBC News, 4 June 2013, http://www.bbc.com/news/business-
22766639
.
:
, ,
, , ,
,
.
,
' .16
.
, .
,
.
,
. COSCO
,
. COSCO
400 . 17
,
, .
2015 .
,
.
( ),
, . 100%
.
,
, ,
.
. 2003
16
Chris Harman, , .. 414-15
17
http://www.iefimerida.gr/news/367072/paradothike-stin-cosco-o-neos-provlitas-petrelaioeidon-ston-
peiraia
.18
.
. , .
. .
' ,
, .
. :
, v , , v
. v , , v boni patres
familias [ ] v . ..
,
,
,
19
18
Ian Angus, , .. 182-4.
19
, , , , .. 954 1007.