2017/06/16

[1] 12 earth size and surface

[1] 12 equator

[1] 12 location of earth

[1] 12 parallel (of latitude)

[1] 12 line of longitude

[1] 12 latitude

[1] 12 prime meridian

[1] 12 longitude

[1] 12 time difference

[1] 12 standard time

[1] 13 international date line

[1] 13 daylight savings time

[1] 14 zenithal equidistance projection

[1] 14 Mercator's projection

[1] 14 great circle course (route)

[1] 14 equiangular course (route)

[1] 15 aerial photograph

[1] 15 satellite image

[1] 15 (GPS) global positioning system(GPS)

[1] 15 (GIS) geographic information system(GIS)

[1] 15 topographical map

[2] 16 land forming, land formation

[2] 16 internal agency, endogenic processes

[2] 16 exogenic agent, external agent

[2] 16 major landforms

[2] 16 stable land mass

[2] 16 old orogenic belt

[2] 16 young orogenic belt

[2] 16 circum-Pacific orogenic belt

[2] 16 Alpine-Himalayan orogenic belt

[2] 16 Alps mountain range

[2] 16 The Himalayas

[2] 16 The Pyrenees mountain range

[2] 16 The Rocky Mountains

[2] 16 The Andes mountain range

[2] 17 minor landforms

[2] 17 plain


[2] 17 alluvial plain

[2] 17 alluvial fan

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[2] 17 delta

[2] 17 diluvial upland

[2] 17 river terrace

[2] 17 seashore

[2] 17 emergent coast

[2] 17 submergent coastline

[2] 17 Ria coastal inlet

[2] 17 fjord

[2] 18 climate

[2] 18 air temperature

[2] 18 wind

[2] 18 trade wind

[2] 18 westerlies

[2] 18 monsoon

[2] 18 typhoon

[2] 18 cyclone

[2] 18 hurricane

[2] 18 foehn

[2] 18 precipitation

[2] 18 El Nino phenomenon

[2] 18 La Nina phenomenon

[2] 19 Kppen climate classification

[2] 19 tropical zone

[2] 19 tropical rainforest climate

[2] 19 squall

[2] 19 tropical monsoon climate

[2] 19 savanna climate

[2] 19 savannah

[2] 20 arid zone

[2] 20 desert climate

[2] 20 steppe climate

[2] 20 steppe

[2] 20 temperate zone

[2] 20 temperate humid climate

[2] 20 west coast oceanic climate

[2] 20 temperate climate with dry winters

[2] 20 Mediterranean climate

[2] 20 hythergraph

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[2] 21 subarctic

[2] 21 subarctic zone

[2] 21 cool-temperate humid climate

[2] 21 cool-temperate climate with dry winters

[2] 21 frigid zone

[2] 21 tundra climate

[2] 21 nival climate

[2] 22 vegetation

[2] 22 tropical climate

[2] 22 tropical rainforest climate

[2] 22 savanna climate

[2] 22 arid climate, dry climate

[2] 22 steppe climate

[2] 22 temperate climate

[2] 22 temperate humid climate

[2] 22 Mediterranean climate

[2] 22 cool temperate climate

[2] 22 cool-temperate humid climate

[2] 22 frigid zone

[2] 22 tundra climate

[2] 22 jungle

[2] 22 jungle, selva

[2] 22 savannah

[2] 22 steppe

[2] 22 prairie

[2] 22 pampas

[2] 22 olives

[2] 22 taiga

[3] 23 countries of the world

[3] 24 United Kingdom

[3] 24 North Sea oil fields

[3] 24 France

[3] 25 Germany

[3] 25 Ruhr industrial region

[3] 25 Holland, The Netherlands

polder (low-lying land reclaimed from the
[3] 25 sea)
[3] 25 Italy

[3] 25 Vatican City

[3] 25 Spain

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[3] 25 Meseta

[3] 25 Greece

[3] 25 Switzerland

[3] 25 permanently neutral state

[3] 25 Belgium

[3] 25 Benelux

[3] 25 Norway

[3] 25 fjord

[3] 25 North Sea oil fields

[3] 25 Luxembourg

[3] 25 gross national income(GNI)

[3] 26 Russia

[3] 26 Republic of Chechnya
BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, China and
[3] 26 BRICs South Africa)

[3] 26 Baltic states

CIS (Commonwealth of Independent

[3] 26 CIS () States)
[3] 26 South-American Indian

[3] 26 Mestizo

[3] 26 Canada

[3] 26 Quebec

[3] 27 United States of America

[3] 27 Hispanic

[3] 27 prairie

[3] 27 Sunbelt

[3] 27 Silicon Valley

[3] 27 Mexico

[3] 27 Costa Rica

[3] 27 Panama

[3] 27 Cuba

[3] 27 Brazil

[3] 27 Argentina

[3] 27 pampas

[3] 27 Criollo

[3] 27 Venezuela
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting
[3] 27 (OPEC) Countries(OPEC)
[3] 28 Peru

[3] 28 Chile

[3] 28 monoculture economy

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[3] 28 Melanesia

[3] 28 Micronesia

[3] 28 Polynesia

[3] 28 China

[3] 28 (GDP) gross domestic product(GDP)

[3] 28 Thailand

[3] 28 Malaysia

[3] 28 bumiputra policy

[3] 28 Look East Policy

[3] 28 Singapore

[3] 28 trade dependency ratio

[3] 28 Indonesia

[3] 28 Philippines

[3] 28 plantation agriculture

[3] 29 Vietnam

[3] 29 Doi moi

[3] 29 Hinduism

[3] 29 India

[3] 29 Bangladesh

[3] 29 delta

[3] 29 Saudi Arabia

[3] 29 Israel

[3] 29 Judaism

[3] 29 Arab-Israeli Wars

[3] 29 Turkey
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization
[3] 29 (NATO) (NATO)
[3] 29 Australia

[3] 29 White Australia Policy

[3] 29 multiculturalism

[3] 29 New Zealand

[3] 30 Plantation agriculture

[3] 30 Egypt

[3] 30 delta

[3] 30 Ethiopia

[3] 30 Ghana

[3] 30 Ivory Coast

[3] 30 Nigeria

[3] 30 Kenya

[3] 30 Liberia

[3] 30 Republic of South Africa

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[3] 30 Apartheid
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting
[3] 30 (OPEC) Countries (OPEC)

[4] 31 industrial classification

[4] 31 primary industry

[4] 31 secondary industry

[4] 31 tertiary industry

[4] 31 industry population demographic

[4] 31 industrial enhancement

[4] 31 triangle chart

[4] 32 world agriculture

[4] 32 the three main grains

[4] 32 biofuel

[4] 32 world stock raising

[4] 33 world forestry

[4] 33 world fisheries industry

[4] 33 aquaculture industry

[4] 34 world manufacturing industry
BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, China and
[4] 34 BRIC South Africa)

[4] 34 automobile manufacturing

[4] 35 resources and energy

[4] 35 fossil fuel

[4] 35 primary energy

[4] 35 secondary energy

[4] 35 world energy resources

[4] 35 petroleum

[4] 35 coal

[4] 35 natural gas

[4] 35 shale gas

[4] 35 shale oil

[4] 36 world's raw materials (mineral resources)

[4] 36 iron ore

[4] 36 nonferrous metal

[4] 36 rare metal

[4] 37 world electric power production

[4] 37 thermoelectric generation

[4] 37 hydraulic power generation

[4] 37 nuclear power generation

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[4] 37 the Chernobyl disaster

[4] 37 the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster

[4] 38 alternative energy

[4] 38 renewable energy

[4] 38 clean energy

[4] 38 biomass energy

[4] 38 geothermal power generation

[4] 38 wind power generation

[4] 38 solar power (generation)

[4] 40 land transport

[4] 40 motorization

[4] 40 railroad

[4] 40 automobile

[4] 40 subway

[4] 40 streetcar, tramcar

[4] 40 high-speed rail

[4] 40 modal shift

[4] 40 water transport

[4] 40 ship

[4] 40 marine transport

[4] 40 container vessel, cargo ship

[4] 40 sea travel

[4] 40 inland waterway transport

[4] 41 air travel

[4] 41 aircraft

[4] 41 passenger and freight transport

[4] 41 passenger transport

[4] 41 freight transport

[4] 42 hub airport

[4] 42 transmission

[4] 42 submarine communications cable

[4] 42 communication satellite

[4] 42 internet

[4] 42 mobile phone

[4] 42 smart phone

[4] 42 digital divide

[5] 43 population distribution and density

[5] 43 world population

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[5] 43 ecumenism

[5] 43 anoekumene

[5] 43 population density

[5] 43 total population of the world

[5] 43 one-child policy

population problems facing developing

[5] 44 countries

[5] 44 population explosion

[5] 44 food problems

[5] 44 environmental problems

population problems facing developed

[5] 44 countries

[5] 44 total fertility rate

[5] 44 decline in the number of children

emigration/immigration or
[5] 44 emigrants/immigrants

[5] 44 aging (of the population)

[5] 45 population composition

[5] 45 population pyramid

[5] 45 high birth rate, high mortality

[5] 45 high birth rate, Low mortality

[5] 45 low birthrate and low mortality

[5] 46 immigrant worker

[5] 46 cities and villages

[5] 46 town, colony

[5] 46 city

[5] 46 village, settlement

[5] 46 city development

[5] 46 (CBD) central business district (CBD)

[5] 46 Metropolis

[5] 46 megalopolis

[5] 47 outbreak of urban problems

[5] 47 slum town

[5] 47 street children

[5] 47 inner city problems

[5] 47 urban sprawl

[5] 47 doughnut phenomenon

[6] 48 clothes of the world

[6] 48 sari

[6] 48 Inuit

[6] 48 chador

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[6] 48 chima jeogori

[6] 48 Japanese clothing (kimono)

[6] 48 South-American Indian

[6] 48 poncho

[6] 49 eating habits of the world

[6] 49 the three main grains

[6] 49 wheat

[6] 49 corn

[6] 49 rice

[6] 49 potato

[6] 50 houses of the world

[6] 50 raised-floor houses

[6] 50 igloo

[6] 50 ger (yurt)

[6] 50 world languages

[6] 51 language families

[6] 52 Indo-European languages

[6] 52 Sino-Tibetan languages

[6] 52 Overseas Chinese

[6] 52 Afroasiatic languages

[6] 52 Uraltaic languages, Turanian languages

[6] 53 world religions

[6] 53 Christianity

[6] 54 Catholic

[6] 54 Protestant

[6] 54 Eastern Orthodox Church

[6] 54 Islam

[6] 54 Sunni (majority)

[6] 54 Shia (minority)

[6] 54 Buddhism

[6] 54 Hinduism

[6] 54 caste system

[6] 54 Judaism

[7] 55 abnormal weather

[7] 55 abnormal weather of the world

[7] 55 heat wave

[7] 55 hurricane

[7] 55 natural disaster

[7] 55 typhoon

[7] 55 high tide

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[7] 55 earthquake

[7] 55 plate

[7] 56 fault

[7] 56 hypocenter

[7] 56 subduction zone earthquakes

[7] 56 Inland earthquakes

[7] 56 trench

[7] 56 tsunami

[7] 56 seismic intensity

[7] 56 magnitude

[7] 56 liquefaction

[7] 56 avalanche of earth and rocks

[7] 57 tsunami

[7] 57 Ria coast
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and
[7] 57 tsunami

[7] 57 2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami

[7] 57 volcanic eruption

[7] 57 magma

[7] 58 caldera

[7] 58 phreatic explosion

[7] 58 volcanic disaster

[7] 58 pyroclastic flow

[7] 58 volcanic ash damage

[7] 58 landslide

[7] 58 hot spring

[7] 58 geothermal power generation

[7] 59 disasters prevention

[7] 59 natural disaster reduction

land and territory division of Japan,

[8] 60 Geography of Japan
[8] 60 Fossa Magna

[8] 60 the various cities of Japan

[8] 61 Ainu

[8] 61 Great Hanshin earthquake

[8] 61 atomic bomb

[8] 61 Ryukyu Kingdom

[8] 61 population distribution of Japan

[8] 61 the three largest cities

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[8] 62 Japan's natural environment

[8] 62 Japanese Alps

[8] 62 active volcano

Japan's main mountainous district /

[8] 62 mountain range and volcano distribution

[8] 63 Japan's main rivers and plains

[8] 64 Ria coast

[8] 64 sandy coast

[8] 64 sand dune

[8] 64 the Japan Trench

[8] 64 continental shelf

[8] 64 oceanic current

[8] 64 Japan's zone structure and earthquakes

[8] 64 earthquake

[8] 64 plate

[8] 65 Kanto earthquake

[8] 65 Great Kobe earthquake

[8] 65 Great East Japan Earthquake

[8] 65 2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami

[8] 65 Nankai megathrust earthquakes

[8] 66 Japan's climate features

[8] 66 Ogasawara air mass

[8] 66 Siberian air mass

[8] 66 monsoon

[8] 66 typhoon

[8] 66 Japanese climate

[9] 67 Japanese agricultural characteristics

[9] 67 intensive agriculture

[9] 67 suburban agriculture

[9] 67 greenhouse agriculture

[9] 67 problems of Japanese agriculture

[9] 67 rate of food self-sufficiency

[9] 68 Japanese forestry

[9] 69 Japan's fisheries industry

[9] 69 deep-sea fishery

[9] 69 offshore fishery

[9] 69 inshore fishery

[9] 69 aquaculture industry

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[9] 70 Japan's manufacturing industry

[9] 70 the three main industrial areas

[9] 70 Taiheiy belt

[9] 71 Japanese trade

[9] 71 improvement trade
Japan's main trading partners and trade
[9] 71 goods

[9] 72 Japanese transportation

[9] 72 freight transport

[9] 72 passenger transport

[9] 72 motorization

[9] 72 Japanese communications

[9] 72 Intelsat

[9] 72 internet

[9] 73 Japan's main crops and production areas

[1] 76 absolute imperial rule

[1] 76 theory of the divine right of kings

[1] 76 bourgeois revolution

[1] 76 Puritan Revolution

[1] 76 Puritan Revolution

[1] 76 Petition of Right

[1] 76 Cromwell

[1] 76 restoration of imperial rule

[1] 76 Glorious Revolution

[1] 76 Mary II

[1] 76 William III

[1] 76 Declaration of Rights

[1] 76 Bill of Rights

[1] 76 Walpole

[1] 76 cabinet collective responsibility

[1] 77 American war of independence

[1] 77 13 13 colonies

[1] 77 town meeting

[1] 77 New York

[1] 77 Boston Tea Party

[1] 77 East India Company

[1] 78 Battles of Lexington and Concord

[1] 78 War of American Independence

[1] 78 Washington

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[1] 78 Thomas Paine

[1] 78 Jefferson

[1] 78 Declaration of Independence

[1] 78 Locke

[1] 78 Battle of Yorktown

[1] 78 Treaty of Paris

Constitution of the United States of

[1] 78 America
[1] 78 Ancien Regime

[1] 78 third class (commoner)

[1] 78 16 Louis XVI

[1] 78 Estates General

[1] 79 national assembly

[1] 79 Tennis Court Oath

[1] 79 Storming of the Bastille

[1] 79 French Revolution

[1] 79 La Fayette

[1] 79 Declaration of Human Rights

[1] 79 Rousseau

[1] 79 legislative assembly

[1] 79 Robespierre

[1] 79 French Directory

[1] 79 French Consulate

[1] 79 Napoleonic Code

[1] 79 Napoleon I

[1] 79 Berlin Decree

[1] 79 French invasion of Russia

[1] 80 Battle of Waterloo

[1] 80 Napoleonic Wars

[1] 80 Congress of Vienna

[1] 80 industrial revolution

[1] 80 triangular trade

[1] 81 factories of the world

[1] 81 Luddites Protest

[1] 81 Luddite Movement

[1] 82 socialism

[1] 82 Factory Acts
first international, International
[1] 82 1 Workingmen's Association

[2] 83 Congress of Vienna

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[2] 83 legitimism

[2] 83 Metternich

[2] 83 Vienna Protocol

[2] 83 Cape Colony

[2] 83 18 Louis XVIII

[2] 83 German Confederation

[2] 83 Rheinland

[2] 83 permanently neutral state

[2] 84 Alexander I

[2] 84 Holy Alliance

[2] 84 Quadruple Alliance

[2] 84 Vienna System

[2] 84 Criollo

[2] 84 Monroe

[2] 84 Monroe Doctrine

[2] 84 Latin American wars of independence

[2] 84 Ottoman Empire

[2] 85 Greece

[2] 85 10 Charles X

[2] 85 Louis-Philippe

[2] 85 July Monarchy

[2] 85 July Revolution

[2] 85 Belgium

[2] 85 February Revolution

[2] 85 Second Republic

[2] 86 Louis Napolon

[2] 86 March Revolution

[2] 86 United Kingdom

[2] 86 Queen Victoria

[2] 86 Liberal Party

[2] 86 Conservative Party (England)

[2] 86 Chartist Movement

[2] 86 () East India Company

[2] 86 the Indian Empire

[2] 86 imperialism

[2] 86 Suez canal

[2] 86 autonomous territory

[2] 87 Napoleon III

[2] 87 Second French Empire

[2] 87 Paris Commune

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[2] 87 French Third Republic

[2] 87 Italy

[2] 87 Young Italy

[2] 87 Mazzini

[2] 87 Carbonari

[2] 87 Sardinian Kingdom

[2] 87 Emmanuel II

[2] 87 Cavour

[2] 87 War of Italian unification

[2] 87 Garibaldi

[2] 87 Kingdom of Italy

[2] 87 Germany

[2] 87 German Confederation

[2] 87 March Revolution

[2] 87 Frankfurt National Assembly

[2] 87 Greater German solution

[2] 87 Lesser German solution

[2] 87 William I

[2] 87 Bismarck

[2] 87 Blood-and-iron policy

[2] 87 Austro-Prussian War

[2] 87 the Austro-Hungarian empire

[2] 88 Franco-Prussian War

[2] 88 German Empire

[2] 88 Protective trade policy, protectionism

[2] 88 Russian Revolution

[2] 88 czarism

[2] 88 serfdom

[2] 88 Decembrist revolt

[2] 88 strategy of pushing southward

[2] 88 Narodniks

[2] 88 Ottoman Empire

[2] 88 the Crimean War

[2] 88 emancipation of serfs

[2] 88 Nightingale

[2] 88 Tolstoy

[2] 88 "War and Peace"

[2] 89 British-American war

[2] 89 Louisiana

[2] 90 frontier

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[2] 90 Indian

[2] 90 American territorial expansion

[2] 90 (US) Civil War

[2] 90 "Uncle Tom's Cabin"

[2] 90 Harriet Beecher Stowe

[2] 91 Lincoln

[2] 91 Homestead Act

[2] 91 Emancipation Proclamation

[2] 91 Battle of Gettysburg

[2] 91 Gettysburg Address

[2] 91 transcontinental railroad

[3] 92 Britain's advancement into India

[3] 92 () East India Company

[3] 92 Battle of Plassey

[3] 92 Indian Rebellion of 1857

[3] 92 Queen Victoria

[3] 92 the Indian Empire

[3] 92 colonization of Southeast Asia

[3] 92 plantation

[3] 93 French Indochina

[3] 93 Dutch East Indies

[3] 93 Spanish-American War

[3] 93 Opium War

[3] 93 triangular trade

[3] 93 Arrow War

[3] 93 Convention of Peking

[3] 94 imperialism

[3] 94 Scramble for Africa

[3] 94 Boer War

[3] 94 Fashoda Incident

[3] 94 Moroccan Crisis

[3] 95 Pacific regional division

[3] 95 Puerto Rico

[3] 95 Hawaii

[3] 95 John Hay

[3] 95 Open Door Notes

[3] 95 Theodore Roosevelt

[3] 95 the Panama Canal

[4] 96 opening of a country

[4] 96 Perry

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[4] 96 Treaty of Amity and Commerce

[4] 96 Harris
Treaty of Amity and Commerce between
[4] 96 the United States and Japan

[4] 96 tariff autonomy

[4] 96 consular jurisdiction

[4] 96 Meiji Restoration
Shokusan Kogyo policy, Meiji Industrial
[4] 96 Policy

[4] 96 democratic movement

[4] 96 It Hirobumi

[4] 96 cabinet system, cabinet government

[4] 96 the Constitution of the Empire of Japan

[4] 96 the Meiji Constitution
Sino-Japanese Friendship and Trade
[4] 97 Treaty

[4] 97 Ganghwa Island incident

[4] 97 Treaty of Ganghwa

[4] 97 Donghak Peasant Revolution

[4] 97 First Sino-Japanese War

[4] 97 Treaty of Shimonoseki

[4] 97 Taiwan

[4] 97 Liaodong Peninsula

[4] 97 the division of China

[4] 97 Boxer Uprising

[4] 97 Xinhai Revolution

[4] 97 Sun Yat-sen

[4] 97 Republic of China (Taiwan)

[4] 97 Triple Intervention

[4] 98 Manchuria

[4] 98 Anglo-Japanese Alliance

[4] 98 Russo-Japanese War

[4] 98 Theodore Roosevelt

[4] 98 Portsmouth Treaty

[4] 98 Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty

[4] 98 Governor-General of Korea

[4] 98 () South Manchuria Railway

[4] 98 treaty amendment

[5] 99 B 3B policy

[5] 99 Triple Alliance

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[5] 99 C 3C policy

[5] 99 Triple Entente

[5] 99 Pan-Slavism

[5] 99 Pan-Germanism
Assassination of Archduke Franz
[5] 100 Ferdinand of Austria

[5] 100 World War I

[5] 100 all-out warfare

[5] 100 unrestricted submarine warfare

[5] 100 Russian Revolution

100 February Revolution (Russia)

[5] 100 () Soviet

[5] 100 Menshevik

[5] 100 Nicholas II

[5] 100 House of Romanov

[5] 100 February Revolution

[5] 101 Bolshevik

[5] 101 Lenin

[5] 101 Soviet administration

[5] 101 October Revolution

[5] 101 Menshevik

[5] 101 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

[5] 101 Communist Party

[5] 101 Siberian Intervention

[5] 101 German Revolution of 191819

[5] 102 Paris Peace Conference

[5] 102 Wilson

[5] 102 14 Fourteen Points

[5] 102 national self-determination

[5] 102 Treaty of Versailles

[5] 102 Rheinland

[5] 102 Versailles System

[5] 102 League of Nations

[5] 103 Washington Conference

[5] 103 the Four-Power Treaty

[5] 103 the Nine-Power Treaty

[5] 103 the Washington Naval Treaty

[5] 103 Washington system

[5] 103 Locarno Treaties

[5] 103 Pact of Paris

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[5] 103 London Naval Treaty

[5] 103 United States of America

[5] 103 Ford

[5] 103 consumer society

[5] 103 isolationism

[5] 103 United Kingdom

[5] 103 Macdonald Ministry

[5] 103 France

[5] 103 Occupation of the Ruhr

[5] 103 the Commonwealth of German Nations

[5] 103 Weimar Constitution

[5] 103 Italy

[5] 103 National Fascist Party

[5] 103 Mussolini

[5] 103 third international

[5] 103 Komintern

[5] 103 Soviet Union

[5] 104 Lenin

[5] 104 () new economic policy (NEP)

[5] 104 Stalin

[5] 104 First Five-year Plan

[5] 104 May Fourth Movement

[5] 104 March First Movement

[5] 104 India

[5] 104 Ghandi

[5] 104 Nehru

[5] 104 Turkey

[5] 104 Ottoman Empire

[5] 104 Mustafa Kemal Atatrk

[5] 104 Sultan system

[5] 104 Turkey

[5] 104 Turkish Revolution

[6] 105 global depression

[6] 105 New Deal

[6] 105 Franklin Roosevelt

[6] 105 National Industrial Recovery Act(NIRA)

[6] 105 Agricultural Adjustment Act(AAA)

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[6] 105 Tennessee Valley Authority(TVA)

[6] 105 Keynesian theory

[6] 105 bloc economy

[6] 106 Hitler

National Socialist German Workers'

[6] 106 Party
[6] 106 Nazi Party

[6] 106 Enabling Act

[6] 106 Fascism

[6] 106 Jewish persecution

[6] 106 German re-armament

[6] 106 Remilitarization of the Rhineland

[6] 106 Liutiaohu Incident

[6] 106 the Manchurian Incident

[6] 106 Manchukuo

[6] 106 Marco Polo Bridge Incident

[6] 106 Second Sino-Japanese War

[6] 106 the Spanish Civil War

[6] 106 General Franc

[6] 107 Hemingway

[6] 107 Picasso

[6] 107 Guernica

[6] 107 Tripartite Pact

[6] 107 German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact

[6] 107 Invasion of Poland

[6] 107 World War II

Tripartite Pact between Japan, Germany

[6] 108 and Italy
[6] 108 Churchill

[6] 108 De Gaulle

[6] 108 Resistance

[6] 108 Russo-German War

[6] 108 Lend-Lease Act

[6] 108 Pacific War

the Japan and Soviet Union neutrality

[6] 108 pact

[6] 108 Pearl Harbor

[6] 108 Battle of Midway

[6] 109 Tito

[6] 109 partisan

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[6] 109 the Cairo Conference

[6] 109 Tehran Conference

[6] 109 Invasion of Normandy

[6] 109 Frankin Roosevelt

[6] 109 Churchill

[6] 109 Stalin

[6] 109 Yalta Conference

[6] 109 Potsdam Declaration

[6] 109 atomic bomb

[7] 110 San Francisco Conference

[7] 110 United Nations

[7] 110 Churchill

[7] 110 Iron Curtain Speech

[7] 110 Truman

[7] 110 Truman Doctrine

[7] 110 Marshall Plan

[7] 110 Cominform

[7] 110 Communist Information Bureau

Council for Mutual Economic

[7] 110 Assistance(COMECON)

[7] 110 the Cold War

[7] 110 Berlin blockade

[7] 111 the commonwealth of German Nations

[7] 111 East Germany

[7] 111 Berlin wall

North Atlantic Treaty

[7] 111 Organization(NATO)

[7] 111 Collective security

[7] 111 Warsaw Treaty Organization

[7] 111 United States of America

[7] 111 Red Scare

[7] 111 McCarthyism

[7] 111 United Kingdom

[7] 111 Attlee

[7] 111 France

[7] 111 De Gaulle

[7] 112 Chinese Civil War

[7] 112 Mao Tse-tung

[7] 112 People's Republic of China

[7] 112 Chiang Kai-shek

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[7] 112 Taiwan

[7] 112 Indochinese War

[7] 112 Ho Chi Minh

[7] 112 North Vietnam

[7] 112 Geneva Conference

[7] 112 the Korean War

[7] 112 Republic of Korea

[7] 112 South Korea

[7] 112 Democratic People's Republic of Korea

[7] 112 North Korea

[7] 112 thawing

[7] 112 Khrushchev

[7] 112 Geneva Summit

[7] 112 Cuban Revolution

[7] 112 Cuban missile crisis

112 Castro

[7] 112 Kennedy

[7] 113 Vietnam War

[7] 113 South Vietnam

[7] 113 Vietnam War

[7] 113 Nixon

[7] 113 the Paris Accords

[7] 113 Socialist Republic of Vietnam

[7] 113 Decolonization of Asia

[7] 113 Union of India

[7] 113 Pakistan

[7] 113 Ghandi

[7] 113 Indonesia

[7] 113 Sukarno

[7] 113 Hague Rules

[7] 114 Nasser

[7] 114 Suez Crisis

[7] 114 Year of Africa

[7] 114 Organization of African Unity(OAU)

[7] 114 African Union(AU)

[7] 114 the Third World

[7] 114 nonaligned nations

[7] 114 Nehru

[7] 114 Zhou Enlai

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[7] 114 Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence

[7] 114 Afro-Asian Conference

[7] 114 Bandung Conference

[7] 114 Ten Peace Principles

[7] 114 Non-Aligned Movement

[7] 114 Jewish persecution

[7] 114 Palestine

[7] 114 Zionism

[7] 115 Jerusalem

[7] 115 Israel

[7] 115 the Palestinian problem

[7] 115 Arab-Israeli Wars

[7] 115 Yom Kippur War

Organization of the Arab Petroleum

[7] 115 (OAPEC) Exporting Countries(OAPEC)
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting
[7] 115 (OPEC) Countries(OPEC)

[7] 115 1973 Oil Crisis, the First Oil Crisis

[7] 115 First Oil Crisis

[7] 115 Anwar Sadat

[7] 115 Iranian Revolution

[7] 115 1979 Oil Crisis, the Second Oil Crisis

115 Ayatollah Khomeini

[7] 115 SovietAfghan War

[7] 115 Gorbachev

[7] 115 Perestroika

[7] 116 Bush (senior)

[7] 116 Malta Summit

[7] 116 Revolutions of 1989

[7] 116 Fall of the Soviet Union

[7] 116 Unification of Germany

Commonwealth of Independent
[7] 116 (CIS) States(CIS)

[7] 116 Iranian Revolution

[7] 116 Ayatollah Khomeini

[7] 116 Hussein

[7] 116 Iran-Iraq War

[7] 116 the Gulf War

[7] 116 9/11 attacks

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[7] 116 Iraq War

[7] 117 Arab Spring
General Headquarters, the Supreme
[7] 117 (GHQ) Commander for the Allied Powers(GHQ)
[7] 117 Douglas MacArthur

[7] 117 indirect rule
International Military Tribunal for the
[7] 117 Far East

[7] 117 Tokyo Trials

[7] 117 Fifth Great Reform Directive

[7] 117 women's suffrage

[7] 118 National Police Reserve

[7] 118 San Francisco Peace Conference

[7] 118 San Francisco Peace Treaty

[7] 118 US-Japan Security Treaty

[7] 118 JapanSoviet Joint Declaration

[7] 118 United Nations affiliation

[7] 118 New US-Japan Security Treaty
Japan- US Security Treaty (Security
[7] 118 Conflict)
Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan
[7] 118 and the Republic of Korea
Agreement for the return of Okinawa to
[7] 118 Japan

[7] 118 Japanese-Chinese Joint Communique

[7] 118 Japan-China Peace and Amity Treaty

[1] 122 capitalist economy

[1] 122 industrial revolution
private ownership of the means of
[1] 122 production

[1] 122 free competition

[1] 122 market economy

[1] 122 pursuit of profits

[1] 122 business fluctuation

[1] 122 business cycle

[1] 122 monopolistic market

[1] 123 industrial capitalism

[1] 123 watchman state

[1] 123 small government

[1] 123 cheap government

[1] 123 Adam Smith

[1] 123 principle of laissez-faire

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[1] 123 laissez-faire

[1] 123 monopolistic capitalism

[1] 123 imperialistic nation

[1] 123 imperialism

[1] 123 modified capitalism

[1] 123 welfare state

[1] 123 global depression

[1] 123 big government

[1] 123 welfare state

[1] 123 Keynes

[1] 123 New Deal

[1] 123 neoliberalism

[1] 123 neoconservative state

[1] 123 1973 Oil Crisis, the First Oil Crisis

[1] 123 Friedmann

[1] 123 Reaganomics

[1] 123 Thatcherism

[1] 124 socialistic economy

[1] 124 Marx

[1] 124 "Das Kapital"

[1] 124 Lenin

"Imperialism, the Highest Stage of
[1] 124 Capitalism"
public ownership of the means of
[1] 124 production

[1] 124 planned economy

[1] 124 First Five-year Plan

124 Second Five-year Plan

[1] 124 ban on personal profit

[1] 124 Gorbachev

[1] 124 Perestroika

[1] 124 Chinese economic reform

[1] 124 special economic district

[1] 124 Doi moi

[1] 125 mercantilism

[1] 125 Thomas Mann

[1] 125 Quesnay

[1] 125 physiocracy

[1] 125 classic economics

[1] 125 historical school

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[1] 125 free trade

[1] 125 Adam Smith

[1] 125 "The Wealth of Nations"

[1] 125 principle of laissez-faire

[1] 125 laissez-faire

[1] 125 small government

[1] 125 cheap government

[1] 125 Malthus

[1] 125 "An Essay on the Principle of Population"

[1] 125 Ricardo

"On the Principles of Political Economy
[1] 125 and Taxation"

[1] 125 theory of comparative costs

[1] 125 Friedrich List

[1] 125 protective trade

[1] 125 modern economics

[1] 125 global depression

[1] 125 Keynes

"The General Theory of Employment,
[1] 125 Interest and Money"

[1] 125 effective demand

[1] 125 big government

[1] 125 Friedmann

[1] 125 "Free to Choose"

[1] 125 monetarism

[1] 126 Schumpeter

[2] 127 economic unit

[2] 127 circular flow of the economy

[2] 127 family finances

[2] 127 enterprise

[2] 127 government

[2] 128 public enterprise

[2] 128 private company

[2] 128 public-private joint enterprise

[2] 128 joint-stock company

[2] 128 unlimited liability

[2] 128 limited liability

[2] 128 stock

[2] 128 company bond

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[2] 128 direct finance

[2] 128 indirect finance

[2] 128 stockholder

[2] 128 dividend

[2] 129 general meeting (of stockholders)

[2] 129 board of directors

separation of ownership and

[2] 129 management

[2] 129 auditor

[2] 129 corporate governance

[2] 129 compliance

[2] 129 disclosure

[3] 130 market economy

[3] 130 market mechanism

[3] 130 Demand law of demand

[3] 130 Supply law of supply

[3] 130 demand curve

[3] 130 supply curve

[3] 131 equilibrium price

[3] 131 automatic price adjustment function

[3] 132 shift of demand curve

[3] 132 disposable income

[3] 132 substitute goods

[3] 132 complementary goods

[3] 132 shift of supply curve

[3] 133 demand price elasticity

[3] 133 supply price elasticity

[3] 133 market failure

[3] 133 public goods

[3] 133 external diseconomy

[3] 134 external economies

[3] 134 monopoly

[3] 134 oligopoly

[3] 134 price leader

[3] 134 administered price

[3] 134 downward price rigidity

[3] 134 non-price competition

[3] 134 cartel

[3] 134 cartel; syndicate

[3] 134 trust

[3] 134 trust

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[3] 134 Konzern

[3] 134 enterprise integration

[3] 134 holding company

[3] 134 M&A M&A (mergers and acquisitions)

[3] 134 conglomerate

[3] 134 conglomerate

[3] 134 multinational Corporation (MNC)

[3] 135 Sherman Antitrust Act

[3] 135 antitrust law

[3] 135 Antimonopoly Act

[3] 135 Fair Trade Commission

[4] 136 national wealth

[4] 136 stock

[4] 136 flow

[4] 136 (GDP) gross domestic product(GDP)

[4] 136 (GNP) gross national product(GNP)

[4] 136 (GNI) gross national income(GNI)

[4] 136 (NNP) net national product(NNP)

[4] 136 (NI) national income(NI)

principle of the equivalence of three

[4] 137 aspects

[4] 137 national income from production

[4] 137 distributed national income

[4] 137 national income expended

[4] 138 business fluctuation

[4] 138 business cycle

[4] 138 inflation

[4] 138 deflation

[4] 138 Kitchin cycle

[4] 138 Juglar cycle

[4] 138 Kuznets swing

[4] 138 Kondratieff cycle

[4] 139 economic growth

[4] 139 rate of economic growth

[4] 139 real rate of economic growth

[4] 139 nominal rate of economic growth

[4] 139 negative growth

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[4] 139 nominal GDP

[4] 139 real GDP

[4] 140 price index

[4] 140 prices

[4] 140 corporate goods price index

[4] 140 consumer price index (CPI)

[4] 140 inflation

[4] 140 deflation

[4] 140 stagflation

[4] 140 demand inflation

[4] 140 demand pull inflation

[4] 140 cost inflation

[4] 140 cost push inflation

[4] 141 deflationary spiral

[5] 142 currency

[5] 142 cash currency

[5] 142 deposit currency

[5] 142 role of currency

[5] 142 the gold standard system

[5] 142 convertible note

[5] 143 planned monetary system

[5] 143 unconvertible notes

[5] 143 financial institutions

[5] 143 deposit business

[5] 143 lending business

[5] 144 exchange business

[5] 144 credit creation

[5] 144 reserve fund for payments

[5] 144 Bank of Japan

[5] 144 central bank

[5] 144 city bank

[5] 144 monetary policy

[5] 144 credit squeeze

[5] 144 monetary ease

[5] 144 credit squeeze

[5] 144 Open Market Operation

[5] 144 Open Market Operation

[5] 144 selling operation

[5] 144 buying operation

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[5] 145 reserve ratio operations

[5] 145 reserve ratio operations

[5] 145 reserve ratio

[5] 145 official discount rate operations

[5] 145 official discount rate

[5] 145 financial liberalization

[5] 145 liberalization of interest rates

[5] 145 liberalization of financial operations

[5] 145 Financial Big Bang

[6] 146 fiscal policy

[6] 146 resource allocation adjustment function

[6] 146 income redistribution function

[6] 146 stabilization function

[6] 146 progressive taxation

[6] 146 social security benefits

[6] 146 fiscal policy

[6] 146 compensation fiscal policy

[6] 146 policy mix

[6] 147 built-in stabilizer

[6] 147 automatic stabilizer

[6] 147 budget

[6] 147 revenue

[6] 147 annual expenditure

[6] 147 general account

[6] 147 special account

[6] 147 government debt service payments

[6] 147 public debt

[6] 147 social security-related expense

[6] 148 tax

[6] 148 national tax

[6] 148 local taxes

[6] 148 direct tax

[6] 148 indirect tax

[6] 148 income tax

[6] 148 corporation tax

[6] 148 consumption tax

[6] 148 progressive taxation

[6] 148 ratio between direct and indirect taxes

[6] 149 value-added tax

[6] 149 public bond

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[6] 149 government bonds

[6] 149 local government bond

[6] 149 construction bonds

[6] 149 deficit bonds

[6] 149 special government bonds

[6] 149 principles of marketplace consumption

[6] 149 fiscal rigidity

[6] 149 crowding out

[6] 149 the push out effect
degree of dependence on government
[6] 150 bonds

[6] 150 construction bonds

[6] 150 deficit bonds

[6] 150 outstanding government debt

[7] 151 opening of a country

[7] 151 silk-reeling industry

[7] 151 manufacture

[7] 151 factory handicraft industry

[7] 151 fostering industry policy

[7] 151 the industrial revolution of Japan

[7] 151 spinning industry

[7] 152 environmental pollution
the Ashio Mineral Poison Incident; the
[7] 152 Ashio copper mine poisoning incident

[7] 152 the Great War Economy

[7] 153 post WWI depression

[7] 153 Kanto earthquake

[7] 153 earthquake panic

[7] 153 financial panic

[7] 153 the five major banks

[7] 153 global depression

[7] 153 the gold standard system

[7] 153 lifting of prohibition on gold (exports)

[7] 153 Showa Depression

[7] 153 the "Big Four" zaibatsu

[7] 153 planned monetary system

[7] 153 reinstatement of the gold embargo

[7] 153 the Manchurian Incident

[7] 154 economic democratization (policies)

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[7] 154 to dissolve great financial conglomerates

[7] 154 holding company

[7] 154 Antimonopoly Act

[7] 154 agrarian land reform

Law Concerning the Special Measures for

[7] 154 the Establishment of Landed Farmers

[7] 154 three major labor laws

Emergency Financial Measures

[7] 155 Ordinance

[7] 155 priority production

[7] 155 nine principles of economic stability

[7] 155 Dodge Line

[7] 155 Dodge Deflation

[7] 155 superbalanced budget

[7] 155 single exchange rate

[7] 156 business boom from special procurement

[7] 156 (IMF) International Monetary Fund(IMF)

International Bank for Reconstruction

[7] 156 (IBRD) and Development(IBRD)

[7] 156 World Bank

[7] 156 high economic growth

[7] 156 Ikeda Hayato

[7] 156 program for doubling national income

Organisation for Economic Co-operation

[7] 156 (OECD) and Development (OECD)

[7] 157 advancement of industrial structure

[7] 157 depopulation

[7] 157 overcrowding

[7] 157 Law of Orientation of Agriculture

[7] 157 consumption revolution

[7] 157 three sacred treasures

[7] 158 consumption revolution

[7] 158 environmental pollution

[7] 158 the four main pollution-caused illnesses
Basic Law for Environmental Pollution
[7] 158 Control

[7] 158 Environment Agency

[7] 158 Dollar Shock, Nixon Shock

[7] 158 Nixon

[7] 158 Nixon Shock

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[7] 158 fixed exchange rate system

[7] 158 floating exchange rate system

[7] 158 Yom Kippur War

[7] 158 1 1973 Oil Crisis, the First Oil Crisis

[7] 158 oil crisis

[7] 158 stagflation

Plan for Remodeling the Japanese
[7] 158 Archipelago

[7] 158 Tanaka Kakuei

[7] 158 soaring prices

[7] 158 negative growth
Plan for Remodeling the Japanese
[7] 159 Archipelago

[7] 159 (G7) Major Countries Summit (G7)

[7] 159 summit

[7] 159 (G8) Group of Eight (G8)

[7] 159 stable growth

[7] 159 small (low) growth

[7] 159 Iranian Revolution

[7] 159 1979 Oil Crisis, the Second Oil Crisis

[7] 159 resource-saving/energy-saving industry

[7] 159 streamlined management

[7] 159 trade friction

[7] 160 Reaganomics

[7] 160 Thatcherism

[7] 160 neo-conservatism

[7] 160 neoliberalism

[7] 160 Nakasone Yasuhiro

[7] 160 small government

[7] 160 neo-conservatism

[7] 160 bubble economy

[7] 160 Plaza Accord

[7] 160 expansion of domestic demand

[7] 160 ultra-cheap money policy

[7] 160 recession caused by a strong yen

[7] 161 hollowing-out of industry

[7] 161 Heisei Recession

[7] 161 bad debt

[7] 161 collapse of bubble economy

[7] 161 Asian currency crisis

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[7] 161 Financial Supervisory Agency

[7] 161 deflationary spiral

[7] 161 subprime-mortgage crisis

[7] 161 Lehman Shock

[7] 162 Abe Shinz

[7] 162 Abenomics

[7] 162 negative interest rate

small and medium-sized enterprises

[8] 163 (challenge)

[8] 163 subcontractor company, subcontractor

[8] 163 (corporate) group

[8] 163 local industry

[8] 163 venture company

[8] 163 industrial dualism

[8] 163 regulator of the economy

[8] 163 Small and Medium Enterprises Basic Act

[8] 164 consumer issues

[8] 164 the four consumer rights

[8] 164 consumer protection

[8] 164 Consumer Basic Act


[8] 164 consumer Affairs Agency

[8] 164 cooling-off

[8] 164 Product Liability Law

[8] 164 Product Liability Law

[8] 164 Consumer Contract Act

[8] 165 labor problem

[8] 165 history of labor movement

[8] 165 Luddites Protest

[8] 165 Luddite Movement

[8] 165 the Factory Law

[8] 165 Chartist Movement

[8] 165 first international

[8] 165 International Workingmen's Association

[8] 165 International Labour Organization(ILO)

[8] 165 New Deal

[8] 165 Wagner Method, Wagner Act

[8] 165 National Labor Relations Act

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[8] 165 Peace Police Act

[8] 165 Factory Act (Japan)

[8] 165 Trade Union Law

[8] 165 Labor Relations Adjustment Law

[8] 165 Labor Standards Act

[8] 166 labor's three major rights

[8] 166 right to organize

[8] 166 right of collective bargaining

[8] 166 right to act collectively

[8] 166 right to strike

[8] 166 three major labor laws

[8] 166 Trade Union Law

[8] 166 Labor Relations Adjustment Law

[8] 166 Labor Standards Act

[8] 166 labor problem

[8] 166 system of lifetime employment

[8] 166 seniority-based wage

[8] 166 enterprise union

[8] 166 non-regular workers
one whose livelihood is provided by part-
[8] 166 time work
NEET
[8] 166 (young people not in education,
employment or training)

[8] 167 labor union
Convention on the Elimination of All
[8] 167 Forms of Discrimination against Women

[8] 167 Equal Employment Opportunity Law

[8] 167 women's labor force participation rate

[8] 168 foreign worker

[9] 169 international division of labor

[9] 169 horizontal division of labor

[9] 169 vertical division of labor

[9] 169 free trade

[9] 169 protective trade

[9] 169 Ricardo

"On the Principles of Political Economy
[9] 169 and Taxation"

[9] 169 theory of comparative costs

[9] 170 trade dependency ratio

[9] 170 international balance of payments

[9] 170 balance of current account

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[9] 170 balance of capital relocation

[9] 170 balance on goods and services

[9] 170 trade balance

[9] 170 service balance

[9] 170 primary income balance

[9] 170 secondary income balance

[9] 170 foreign direct investment

[9] 170 securities investment

[9] 170 foreign reserve
how to read the balance of international
[9] 171 payments statistics

[9] 172 rate of foreign exchange

[9] 172 foreign exchange rate

[9] 172 foreign exchange

[9] 172 foreign exchange market

[9] 172 fixed exchange rate system

[9] 172 floating exchange rate system

[9] 172 strong yen

[9] 172 weak yen

[9] 173 change in the yet exchange rate

[9] 173 Plaza Accord

[9] 173 Asian currency crisis

[9] 173 Lehman Shock

[9] 173 rate of foreign exchange

[10 174 Bretton Woods Agreements

[10 174 (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF)

International Bank for Reconstruction

[10 174 (IBRD) and Development (IBRD)

[10 174 World Bank

[10 174 Bretton Woods Agreements

[10 174 IMF International Monetary Fund structure

[10 174 Nixon

[10 174 Nixon Shock

[10 174 Dollar Shock, Nixon Shock

[10 174 Smithsonian Agreement

[10 175 floating exchange rate system

[10 175 Kingston Agreement

[10 175 coordinated intervention

[10 175 Plaza Accord

[10 175 Louvre Accord

[10 175 Asian currency crisis

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General Agreement of Tariffs and
[10 176 (GATT) Trade(GATT)
[10 176 round

[10 176 multilateral trade negotiation

[10 176 Uruguay Round

[10 176 (WTO) Word Trade Organization(WTO)

[10 176 consensus system

[10 176 Kennedy Round

[10 176 Tokyo Round

[10 176 Uruguay Round

[10 176 negative consensus system

[10 176 Doha Development Round

[10 176 (FTA) Free Trade Agreement (FTA)

Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic

[10 176 TPP Partnership (TPP) Agreement

[10 177 (EU) European Union(EU)

European Coal and Steel

[10 177 (ECSC) Community(ECSC)

[10 177 European Economic Community(EEC)

European Atomic Energy

[10 177 (EURATOM) Community(EURATOM)

[10 177 (EC) European Commission(EC)

[10 177 (EFTA) European Free Trade Association(EFTA)

[10 178 Maastricht Treaty

[10 178 (ECB) European Central Bank (ECB)

[10 178 Euro

[10 178 Treaty of Lisbon

[10 178 European Council

[10 178 EU summit

[10 178 European Commission

[10 178 European Court of Justice

[10 178 Greek government-debt crisis
North American Free Trade
[10 179 Agreement(NAFTA)
Association of Southeast Asian Nations
[10 179 AEC) Economic Community (AEC)

[10 179 AFTA ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)

[10 179 Mercosur, Mercosul(MERCOSUR)

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

[10 179 (APEC) (APEC)

[10 179 Bogor Declaration

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[10 179 (FTA) Free Trade Agreement (FTA)

[10 179 (EPA) Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA)

Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic

[10 180 TPP Partnership (TPP) Agreement
Regional Comprehensive Economic
[10 181 (RCEP) Partnership(RCEP)

1 184 state

1 184 political force

1 184 three elements of the state

1 184 territory, domain

1 184 territorial waters

1 184 airspace, aerial domain

1 184 (EEZ) exclusive economic zone(EEZ)

1 184 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea

1 185 watchman state

1 185 minimal state

1 185 small government

1 185 legislation nation

1 185 welfare state

1 185 welfare state

1 185 big government

1 185 administrative state

1 185 neoconservative state

1 185 neoliberalism state

1 185 Adam Smith

1 185 New Deal

1 185 Keynesian theory

1 185 1973 Oil Crisis, the First Oil Crisis

1 185 Reaganomics

1 185 Thatcherism

1 185 Friedmann

1 186 democratic government

1 186 Athens

1 186 social contract theory

1 186 natural rights

1 186 Hobbes

1 186 "Leviathan"

1 186 Locke

1 186 "Two Treatises of Government"

1 186 Rousseau

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1 186 "Social Contract Theory"

1 186 Lincoln

1 187 popular sovereignty

1 187 direct democracy

1 187 indirect democracy

1 187 rule of law

1 187 rule-of-law, legalism

1 187 Montesquieu

1 187 "The Spirit of the Laws"

separation of the three branches of

1 187 government

1 187 safeguard for human rights

1 187 social right

1 187 right to life

1 187 Weimar Constitution

1 187 Universal Declaration of Human Rights

International Covenants on Human

1 187 Rights

1 188 Petition of Right

1 188 Bill of Rights

1 188 Virginia Declaration of Rights

1 188 Declaration of Independence

Constitution of the United States of

1 188 America

1 188 Declaration of the Rights of Man (France)

1 188 Weimar Constitution

1 188 Universal Declaration of Human Rights

International Convention on the

1 188 Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination
International Covenants on Human
1 188 Rights
Convention on the Elimination of All

1 188 Forms of
Discrimination against Women

1 188 Convention on the Rights of the Child

[2] 189 separation of powers

[2] 189 democratic centralism

[2] 189 presidential system

[2] 189 parliamentary system of government

[2] 190 unwritten constitution

[2] 190 bicameral system, tow-chamber system

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right of judicial review of the
[2] 190 constitutionality of legislative measures

[2] 190 Conservative Party (England)

[2] 190 Labor Party (England)

[2] 190 two-party system

[2] 190 shadow cabinet

[2] 190 shadow cabinet

[2] 191 federal system (US)

[2] 191 presidential system (US)

[2] 191 indirect election

[2] 191 right to send messages

[2] 191 right to veto a bill

[2] 191 presidential decree, executive order

[2] 191 federal parliament (US)

[2] 191 the right to debate the budget first
right of judicial review of the

[2] 191 constitutionality of
legislative measures

[2] 191 semi-presidential government

[3] 192 the Constitution of the Empire of Japan

[3] 192 the Meiji Constitution

[3] 192 It Hirobumi

[3] 192 Imperial Constitution

[3] 192 the Constitution of Japan

[3] 192 popular sovereignty

[3] 192 (respect for) fundamental human rights

[3] 192 pacifism

[3] 192 renunciation of war

[3] 192 symbolic emperor system

[3] 192 representative democracy

[3] 192 indirect democracy

[3] 192 direct democracy

[3] 193 fundamental human rights

[3] 193 public welfare

[3] 193 the three major obligations of the people

[3] 193 liberties

[3] 193 freedom of spirit

[3] 193 freedom of thought and conscience

[3] 193 freedom of religion

[3] 193 freedom of expression

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[3] 193 academic freedom

[3] 194 personal liberty

[3] 194 freedom of humanity

[3] 194 due process of law
principle of the legality of crimes and
[3] 194 punishments

[3] 194 principle of warrant

[3] 166 right to remain silent

[3] 194 economic freedom

[3] 194 freedom of residence relocation

[3] 194 security of property rights

[3] 194 right of equality

[3] 194 equality before the law

[3] 194 equal opportunity for education

[3] 194 universal suffrage

[3] 194 equal election

[3] 194 social right

[3] 194 right to life

[3] 194 right to receive education

[3] 194 compulsory education

[3] 194 basic labor rights

[3] 194 labor rights

[3] 194 labor's three major rights

[3] 194 right to organize

[3] 194 right of collective bargaining

[3] 194 right to act collectively

[3] 194 right to strike

[3] 195 right to vote
popular review of the Supreme Court
[3] 195 justices

[3] 195 local referendum

[3] 195 national referendum

[3] 195 voting rights for foreign residents

[3] 195 right of claim
right to demand compensation from the
[3] 195 state

[3] 195 right of petition

[3] 195 right of access to the courts

[3] 196 criminal compensating claim right

[3] 168 new human rights

[3] 196 right of privacy

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[3] 196 Personal Information Protection Act

[3] 168 right to know

[3] 196 Information Disclosure Law

[3] 196 right of access

[3] 196 environmental rights

[3] 196 the right to sunshine

[3] 196 right to live in peace

[3] 168 right to use likeness

[3] 196 intellectual property rights

[3] 196 intellectual property rights
World Intellectual Property Organization
[3] 168 (WIPO) (WIPO)

[3] 196 pacifism

[3] 196 the renunciation of war

[3] 196 non-retention of war potential

[3] 196 denial of belligerent rights

[3] 196 Self-Defense Force

[3] 196 the Korean War

[3] 196 National Police Reserve

[3] 196 Japan Defense Agency
United Nations Peace Keeping
[3] 197 (PKO) Organization (PKO)

[3] 197 nonaggressive defense (policy)

[3] 197 right of collective self-defense

[3] 197 () civilian control

[3] 197 three antinuclear principles

[3] 197 US-Japan Security Treaty

[3] 197 New Us-Japan Security Treaty
Japan-U.S. Security Declaration on
[3] 197 Harmonization

[3] 197 new guidelines

[3] 197 new guidelines bills

[3] 197 right of individual self-defense
separation of the three branches of
[4] 198 government
national assembly (the Diet in Japan,
[4] 199 Congress in the US)

[4] 199 structure of the National Diet

[4] 199 bicameral system, two-chamber system

[4] 199 House of Representatives
electoral system comprised of single-seat
constituencies and proportionally
[4] 199 represented
multiple-seat constituencies

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[4] 199 House of Councillors

[4] 199 proportional representation system

[4] 199 budget resolution

[4] 199 bill resolution

[4] 199 treaty agreement

[4] 199 designation of the Prime Minister

[4] 199 joint committee of both Houses
supremacy of the House of
[4] 199 Representatives

[4] 199 committee system

[4] 199 standing committee

[4] 199 special committee

[4] 199 ordinary session of the Diet

[4] 199 ordinary Diet session

[4] 199 extraordinary Diet session

[4] 199 extraordinary Diet session

[4] 199 special Diet session

[4] 199 special Diet session

[4] 199 legislation by members

[4] 199 administrative legislation

[4] 200 constitutional amendment proposal

[4] 200 administrative legislation

[4] 200 legislation by members

[4] 200 the right to debate the budget first

[4] 200 designation of the Prime Minister

[4] 200 cabinet no-confidence motion vote
right of investigation in relation to
[4] 200 government

[4] 200 Impeachment Court

[4] 200 parliamentary immunity

[4] 200 right to receive expenditure (salary)

[4] 200 immunity from arrest

[4] 200 diplomatic immunity

[4] 200 cabinet

[4] 200 mechanism of the cabinet

[4] 200 parliamentary system of government

[4] 200 cabinet organization

[4] 201 authority of the cabinet

[4] 201 authority of the Prime Minister

[4] 201 general resignation of the Cabinet

[4] 201 special Diet session

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[4] 201 court

[4] 201 judicial independence

[4] 201 Supreme Court

[4] 201 lower court

[4] 201 special courthouse

[4] 201 independence of judges

[4] 201 judge's security guarantee

[4] 201 Impeachment Court
popular review of the Supreme Court
[4] 201 justices

[4] 202 court's authority
Unconstitutional (legislative)
[4] 202 examination right

[4] 202 type of court

[4] 202 Supreme Court

[4] 202 court of last instance

[4] 202 guardian of the constitution

[4] 202 three-instance system

[4] 202 retrial

[4] 202 civil judgment

[4] 202 criminal court
system allowing citizens to assist judges
[4] 202 in criminal cases

[4] 202 jury system

[4] 202 citizen-participation system

[4] 203 local autonomy

[4] 203 Bryce

[4] 203 Tocqueville

[4] 203 autonomy by self-government

[4] 203 resident self-governance

[4] 203 mechanism of local government

[4] 203 unicameral system

[4] 203 right of direct request

[4] 203 initiative

[4] 203 citizen proposal, citizen idea

[4] 203 recall

[4] 203 demand for dismissal

[4] 203 referendum

[4] 203 local referendum

[4] 204 decentralization

[4] 204 Comprehensive Laws on Decentralization

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general affairs of autonomous local
[4] 204 government

[4] 204 statutory entrusted function

[4] 204 current state of local government finance

[4] 204 local government bond

[4] 204 local taxes

[4] 204 local allocation tax

[4] 204 national treasury disbursements

[5] 205 political party

[5] 205 party politics

[5] 205 single-party government

[5] 205 coalition government

[5] 205 two-party system

[5] 205 multi-party system

[5] 205 oneparty system

[5] 206 pressure group

[5] 206 cabinet system

[5] 206 Ito Hirobumi

[5] 206 the Constitution of the Empire of Japan

[5] 206 non-party cabinet

[5] 206 Okuma Shigenobu

[5] 206 Hara Takashi

[5] 206 Inukai Tsuyoshi

[5] 206 May 15 Incident
General Headquarters, the Supreme
[5] 206 (GHQ) Commander for the Allied Powers(GHQ)

[5] 206 the Constitution of Japan

[5] 206 parliamentary system of government

[5] 206 Japan Liberal Party

[5] 206 Yoshida Shigeru

[5] 206 Socialist Party of Japan

[5] 206 Satoshi Katayama

[5] 207 Democratic Party (Showa)

[5] 207 Ashida Hitoshi

[5] 207 Democratic Liberal Party

[5] 207 San Francisco Peace Conference

[5] 207 San Francisco Peace Treaty

[5] 207 Socialist Party of Japan

[5] 207 Liberal Democratic Party of Japan

[5] 207 Liberal Democratic Party of Japan

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[5] 207 conservative union

[5] 207 55 1955 system

[5] 207 Lockheed bribery scandal

[5] 207 Hosokawa Morihiro

[5] 207 Democratic Party (Heisei)

[5] 207 Koizumi Junichiro

[5] 207 change of administration

[5] 207 Hatoyama Yukio

[5] 207 Abe Shinzo

[5] 208 Yoshida Shigeru

[5] 208 Hatoyama Ichiro

[5] 208 Kishi Nobusuke

[5] 208 Ikeda Hayato

[5] 208 Sato Eisaku

[5] 208 Tanaka Kakuei

[5] 208 Fukuda Takeo

[5] 209 Nakasone Yasuhiro

[5] 209 Takeshita Noboru

[5] 209 Miyazawa Kiichi

[5] 209 Hosokawa Morihiro

[5] 209 Koizumi Junichiro

[5] 209 Hatoyama Yukio

[5] 209 Abe Shinzo

[6] 210 expansion of administrative functions

[6] 210 watchman state

[6] 210 small government

[6] 210 legislation nation

[6] 210 welfare state

[6] 210 big government

[6] 210 administrative state

[6] 210 cabinet order

[6] 210 delegated legislation

[6] 210 administrative legislation

[6] 210 bureaucratic government

right of investigation in relation to

[6] 210 government

[6] 210 administrative commission

[6] 210 ombudsman system

[6] 210 ombudsperson system

[6] 211 administrative reform

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[6] 211 cabinet office

[6] 211 major administrative agencies in Japan

[6] 211 the Board of Audit

[6] 211 National Personnel Authority

[6] 211 the Imperial Household Agency

[6] 211 Consumer Affairs Agency

[6] 211 Fair Trade Commission

[6] 211 Financial Services Agency

[6] 211 National Public Safety Commission

[6] 211 Metropolitan Police Department
Ministry of Internal Affairs and
[6] 211 Communications

[6] 211 Ministry of Justice

[6] 211 Ministry of Foreign Affairs

[6] 211 Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
[6] 211 Science and Technology

[6] 211 Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare

[6] 211 Ministry of the Environment
Ministry of Economy, Trade and
[6] 211 Industry; METI
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and
[6] 211 Fisheries
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure,
[6] 211 Transport and Tourism

[6] 211 Ministry of Defense

[6] 212 election principles

[6] 212 universal suffrage

[6] 212 equal election

[6] 212 direct election

[6] 212 secret election

[6] 212 Japan electoral system

[6] 212 restricted election

[6] 212 international voting ages

[6] 213 single-member district

[6] 213 wasted vote

[6] 213 gerrymander

[6] 213 major constituency system

[6] 213 proportional representation system

[6] 213 D'Hondt method

[6] 214 Japan's electoral system

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[6] 214 Public Offices Election Law

[6] 214 system of guilt by association

[6] 214 early voting

[6] 214 e-voting

[6] 214 overseas voting system

[6] 215 disparity in the weight of votes

[6] 215 Adam's Method

[6] 216 public opinion

[6] 216 mass media

[6] 216 Fourth Estate, fourth power

[6] 216 commercialism

[6] 216 commercialism

[6] 216 sensationalism

[6] 216 sensationalism

[6] 216 manipulation of information

[6] 216 manipulation of public opinion

[6] 216 right of access

[6] 216 media literacy

[1] 218 international community

[1] 218 sovereign nation

[1] 218 Thirty Years' War

[1] 218 Treaty of Westphalia

[1] 218 international law

[1] 218 Grotius

[1] 218 "On the Law of War and Peace"

[1] 218 balance of power

[1] 218 balance of power

[1] 218 collective security

[1] 218 right of individual self-defense

[1] 218 right of collective self-defense

[1] 219 League of Nations

[1] 219 Wilson

[1] 219 Fourteen Points

[1] 219 Treaty of Versailles

[1] 219 unanimous consent

[1] 219 economic sanction

[1] 219 Franklin Roosevelt

[1] 219 Churchill

[1] 220 the Atlantic Charter

[1] 220 San Francisco Conference

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[1] 220 Charter of the United Nations

[1] 220 United Nations

[1] 220 UN-centrism

[1] 220 United Nations General Assembly

[1] 220 (UN) Security Council

[1] 220 Security Council

[1] 220 decision by majority
Permanent Members of the Security
[1] 220 Council
Non-permanent Members of the Security
[1] 220 Council

[1] 220 military sanction
Principle of unanimity of the five

[1] 220 permanent members of the United
Nations Security Council

[1] 220 veto power

[1] 220 (ICJ) International Court of Justice (ICJ)

[1] 220 United Nations Secretariat

[1] 220 (ICC) International Criminal Court (ICC)
United Nation's Children's fund
[1] 221 (UNICEF) (UNICEF)
Office of the United Nations High
[1] 221 Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
United Nations Conference on Trade and
[1] 221 (UNCTAD) Development (UNCTAD)

[1] 221 (ILO) International Labour Organization (ILO)

UN Food and Agriculture Organization

[1] 221 (FAO) (FAO)
The United Nations Educational,

[1] 221 (UNESCO) Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO)

[1] 221 (WHO) World Health Organization (WHO)
International Bank for Reconstruction
[1] 221 (IBRD) and Development (IBRD)

[1] 221 World Bank

[1] 221 (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF)

International Atomic Energy Agency

[1] 221 (IAEA) (IAEA)

[1] 221 (WTO) World Trade Organization (WTO)

[1] 222 United Nations issues
reform of the United Nations Security
[1] 222 Council

[1] 222 enemy state clause

[1] 222 majority decision

[2] 223 (UNF) UN force (UNF)

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[2] 223 (PKO) UN peace-keeping operation (PKO)

[2] 223 four principles of UN peace keeping

[2] 223 (PKF) UN peace-keeping forces (PKF)

United Nations Peace-keeping

[2] 223 Operations

[2] 223 Election Observation

[2] 223 multinational force

[2] 224 PKO United Nations Operation in Somalia

[2] 224 PKO PKO Cooperation Law

[2] 224 Self Defense Forces

[2] 225 (ODA) Official Development Assistance (ODA)

Development Assistance Committee

[2] 225 (DAC) (DAC)

[2] 225 (GNI) gross national income (GNI)

[2] 225 ODA Japan's four principles of ODA

[2] 225 four principles of ODA

[2] 226 (NGO) non-governmental organization (NGO)

[2] 227 International Red Cross

[2] 227 Amnesty International

[2] 227 Medecins Sans Frontieres MSF

[2] 227 Greenpeace

[2] 227 Pugwash Conferences

[2] 227 (WWF) World Wildlife Foundation (WWF)

[2] 227 (NPO) Nonprofit Organization (NPO)
nuclear abolition and disarmament
[2] 227 movement
[2] 227 Stockholm Appeal
exposure of Daigo Fukuryu Maru to
[2] 228 nuclear fallout

[2] 228 World Conference Against A & H Bombs

[2] 228 Russell-Einstein Manifesto

[2] 228 Pugwash Conferences

[2] 228 (PTBT) Partial Test Ban Treaty (PTBT)

[2] 228 (NPT) Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty (NPT)

[2] 228 (CTBT) Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT)

[2] 228 Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 1

[2] 228 Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 2

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Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces
[2] 229 INF (IMF) Treaty
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty
[2] 229 (START I) I(START I)
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty II
[2] 229 (START II) (START II)
New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty
[2] 229 (START) (New START)

[2] 229 global nuclear proliferation situation

[3] 230 North-South problem

[3] 230 monoculture economy

[3] 230 international division of labor

[3] 230 horizontal division of labor

[3] 230 vertical division of labor
Organization for Economic Co-operation
[3] 231 (OECD) and Development (OECD)
Development Assistance Committee
[3] 231 (DAC) (DAC)
United Nations Conference on Trade and
[3] 231 (UNCTAD) Development (UNCTAD)

Declaration for the Establishment of a

[3] 231 New International Economic Order
(NIEO) (NIEO)

[3] 231 South-South problem

[3] 231 (NIEs) emerging industrial zones (NIEs)
least developed among developing
[3] 231 (LDC) nations (LDC)

[4] 232 race

[4] 232 people; race; nation

[4] 232 racial discrimination

[4] 232 salad bowl

[4] 232 Lincoln

[4] 232 Emancipation Proclamation

[4] 232 Bus boycott incident

[4] 232 civil rights movement

[4] 232 Martin Luther King, Jr.

[4] 232 affirmative action policy

[4] 232 Obama

[4] 232 racial segregation policy

[4] 232 Apartheid

[4] 233 Nelson Mandela

[4] 233 white Australia policy
International Convention on the

[4] 233 Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination

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[4] 233 racial problem

[4] 233 ethnic conflict

Quebec separation and independence

[4] 233 movement

[4] 233 Northern Ireland problem

[4] 233 Belgian language dispute

[4] 233 Basque people's independence movement

[4] 233 Kosovo conflict

[4] 234 Cyprus problem

[4] 234 Palestinian problem

[4] 234 Kurdish problem

[4] 234 Chechen conflict

[4] 234 Sudanese civil war

[4] 234 Somali civil war

[4] 234 Rwanda's ethnic confrontation

[4] 234 Kashmir conflict

[4] 234 Tibetan independence movement

[4] 234 Aceh independence movement

[4] 234 Tamil people problem

[4] 234 ethnic group

[4] 234 ethnic group

[4] 234 ethnicity

[4] 234 South-American Indian

[4] 234 Inuit

[4] 234 First Nations

[4] 234 Aborigine

[4] 234 Ainu

[4] 235 Ainu

[4] 235 refugees

[4] 235 domestic evacuee
Office of the United Nations High
[4] 235 (UNHCR) Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Convention Relating to the Status of
[4] 235 Refugees

[5] 236 global environmental issues

[5] 236 global warming

[5] 236 greenhouse gas

[5] 236 (CO2) carbon dioxide (CO2)

[5] 236 abnormal weather

[5] 236 Tuvalu

[5] 236 Maldives

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[5] 236 Earth Summit
United Nations Framework Convention
[5] 236 on Climate Change UNFCCC
UN Framework Convention on Climate
[5] 236 Change
Conference of the Parties to

[5] 236 the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change

[5] 236 Kyoto Protocol

[5] 236 Paris Agreement

[5] 237 Paris Agreement

[5] 237 destruction of the ozone

[5] 237 freon gas, chlorofluorocarbon

[5] 237 Treaty of Vienna

[5] 237 Montreal Protocol

[5] 237 Declaration of Helsinki

[5] 238 acid rain

[5] 238 sulfur oxide

[5] 238 nitrogen oxide

[5] 238 desertification
the Food and Agriculture Organization
[5] 238 (FAO) (FAO)

[5] 238 Treaty on desertification
the United Nations Conference on the
[5] 238 (UNCHE) Human Environment (UNCHE)
Declaration of the United Nations

[5] 238 Conference on
the Human Environment
the United Nations Environment
[5] 238 (UNEP) Programme (UNEP)
United Nations Conference on
[5] 238 (UNCED) Environment and Development (UNCED)

[5] 238 Earth Summit

[5] 238 sustainable development

[5] 238 Rio Declaration

[5] 238 21 Agenda 21

[5] 238 Convention on Biological Diversity
United Nations Framework Convention
[5] 238 on Climate Change UNFCCC
UN Framework Convention on Climate
[5] 238 Change

[5] 239 sustainable development

[5] 239 reduction of wildlife

[5] 239 Ramsar Convention

[5] 239 Washington Convention

[5] 239 Convention on Biological Diversity

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[5] 239 environmental taxes

[5] 239 carbon tax
environmental non-governmental
[5] 239 NGO organization (ENGO)

[5] 240 (WWF) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

[5] 240 Greenpeace

[5] 240 Basic Environment Law

[5] 240 Environment Assessment Act
Basic Act on Establishing a Sound
[5] 240 Material-Cycle Society

[5] 240 Food Recycling Law

[5] 240 Ministry of the Environment

[1] 242 mass society

[1] 242 Riesman

[1] 242 "The Lonely Crowd"

[1] 242 Fromm

[1] 242 "Escape From Freedom"

[1] 242 controlled society

[1] 243 bureaucracy

[1] 243 bureaucracy

[1] 243 Max Weber

[1] 243 "Sociology of Domination"

[1] 243 hierarchy

a way of thinking whereby the respect of

[1] 243 rules and authority becomes its own goal

[1] 243 formalism

[1] 243 peace-at-any-price principle

[1] 243 sectionalism

[1] 243 sectionalism

[1] 243 information society

[1] 243 mass communication

[1] 243 IT IT Fundamental Law

Basic Act on the Formation of an

[1] 243
Advanced Information and
Telecommunications Network Society

[1] 243 e e-commerce

[1] 243 SOHO Small Office/Home Office

[1] 243 information gap

[1] 243 digital divide

[1] 243 technostress

[2] 244 total fertility rate

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[2] 244 aging and declining birthrate

[2] 244 aging society

[2] 244 aged society

[2] 245 Public Nursing Care Insurance Law

[2] 245 normalization

[2] 245 low birth rate society

[2] 246 increase of marriage age

[2] 246 increasing number of the unmarried

[2] 246 Child Care and Family Care Leave Act

[2] 246 Basic Law for a Gender-Equal Society

[2] 246 marginal village

[3] 247 social security

[3] 247 watchman state

[3] 247 small government

[3] 247 Act for the Relief of the Poor

[3] 247 Bismarck

[3] 247 New Deal

[3] 247 Beveridge Report

[3] 247 (ILO) International Labour Organization (ILO)

[3] 247 Declaration of Philadelphia

[3] 247 universal insurance coverage

[3] 247 universal pension coverage

[3] 248 social welfare

[3] 248 social insurance

[3] 248 public assistance

[3] 248 public health

[3] 248 national contribution ratio

[4] 249 transition to a borderless world

[4] 249 globalization

[4] 249 culture shock

[4] 249 cultural friction

[4] 249 cultural relativism


[4] 249 ethnocentrism

[4] 249 ethnocentrism

[4] 249 multiculturalism

[4] 249 interculturalism

[4] 249 Canada

[4] 249 Quebec

[4] 249 Australia

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[4] 249 White Australia policy

[5] 250 biotechnology

[5] 250 biotechnology

[5] 250 cloning technology

[5] 250 bioethics

[5] 250 Organ Transplant Law

[5] 251 death with dignity

[5] 251 euthanasia

[5] 251 () quality of life, QOL

[5] 251 living will

[6] 252 right of equality

[6] 252 Ainu
Convention on the Elimination of All
[6] 252 Forms of Discrimination against Women

[6] 252 Equal Employment Opportunity Law

[6] 252 Act on the Promotion of Ainu Culture

United Nations Declaration on the Rights

[6] 252 of Indigenous Peoples

[6] 252 disability discrimination, handicapism

Convention on the Rights of Persons with

[6] 252 Disabilities

[7] 253 starvation

[7] 253 satiation

[7] 253 biofuel

[7] 253 hunger map

[7] 253 (WFP) the World Food Programme (WFP)
the Food and Agriculture Organization
[7] 254 (FAO) (FAO)

[7] 254 monoculture economy

[7] 254 green revolution

[7] 254 desertification

[7] 254 support price

[7] 254 rate of food self-sufficiency

[7] 255 limited resources

[7] 255 resource nationalism

[7] 255 majors

multinational oil companies, Seven
[7] 255 Sisters
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting
[7] 255 (OPEC) Countries (OPEC)
1973 Arab-Israeli War, the Yom Kippur
[7] 255 War

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[7] 255 1973 Oil Crisis, the First Oil Crisis

[7] 255 oil crisis

[7] 256 alternative energy

[7] 256 nuclear power generation

[7] 256 renewable energy

[7] 256 desertification

[7] 256 acid rain

[7] 256 global warming

[7] 256 sustainable development

[7] 256 sustainable society

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