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Gegenstandstheorie
*1
*2
Chrudzimski [2007a]
*3
1
2 1904
3
mail: uemura.genki@gmail.com
*1 Meinong [196878]
Meinong [1902]
*2
Simons [1986]
*3 Existenz Bestand Objekt Objektiv
1
4
1
1.1
*4
*5
es gibt
*6
*4 realm of beingQuine
[1966: 658, 661]
*5 van Inwagen [1998] Lycan [1979]
*6
es gibt
seinexistieren
2
1.2
Gegenstande
cf. VII: 13
[A]lles ist
GegenstandVII: 12 what is there?
everything
*8
*9
*7
*8
the absolute totality
Simons [2005]
*9
3
*10
(M1) x x
x
Quine [1948]
*11
2.1
cf. Quine [1948: 4]
*12
*13
*10
*11 Lycan [1979: 276]
*12 Russell [1905: 4823]
*13
4
II: 490
1902
2.2
40
*15
*16
cf. Russell [1905: 4801]; Quine [1948: 6]
(RQ-1)
(RQ-2)
*14
Chrudzimski
[2002]
*15
5
*17
RQ-1
(1)
RQ-2
(1 )
RQ-1RQ-2
*18
1902
1910
RQ-1RQ-2
3.1
*17
*18
cf. Russell [1905: 491]
6
cf. IV: 269
RQ-2
*19
cf. IV: 240
RQ-1*20
1910
3.2
RQ-1RQ-2
Sosein
II: 489
1903
*19
Objektiv
*20 Chrudzimski [2007a: 18797; 2007b]
7
Mally
[1904: 126]
Sosein
(M2)
(M3)
*21
*22
(M4)
*21
Sosein
IV: 79
*22
VI: 244
*23
RQ-2
RQ-1
(2)
(3)
RQ-1RQ-2
*24
x
*25
(M5)
*23
IV: 79
cf. VII: 22, 45
cf. Simons [1986: 96]
*24 cf. II: 490
*25
9
4
4.1
RQ-1
RQ-2
(2)
(2 )
B C
22
10
(2 b)
(4)
(2 b)
*26
*27 4*28 E
*29
4.2
11
(PO) x def. x
*30
*31
*32
*33
*34
*35
12
x x
*36
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[11] Priest, G. 2005 Towards Non-Being. The Logic and Metaphysics of Intentionality, Oxford:
Oxford University Press.
2011
[12] Quine, W. V. O. 1948. On What There Is. Review of Metaphysics 2: 2138. Reprinted
in his From A Logical Point of View, Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press, 1953,
119. WVO
1992
[13] . 1966. Russells Ontological Development. The Journal of Philosophy LXIII/21:
65767.
[14] Russell, B. 1905. On Denoting. Mind 14/56: 47993.
2013
[15] Schnieder, B. 2006 Particularised Attributes: An Austrian Tale, in The Austrian Con-
tribution to Analytic Philosophy, M. Textor (ed.), London: Routledge, 13058.
[16] Simons, P. 1986. Alexius Meinong. Gegenstande, die es nicht gibt, in Grundprobleme der
groen Philosophen. Philosophie der Neuzeit IV, J. Speck (ed.), Gottingen: Vandenhoeck
& Ruprecht, 91127.
[17] . 2005. Meinong, Consistency, and the Absolute Totality. Meinong Studies/
Meinong Studien 1: 23354.
[18] van Inwagen, P. 1998. Meta-Ontology. Erkenntnis 48: 23350. Reprinted in his Onto-
logy, Identity, and Modality. Essays in Metaphysics, Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press 2001, 1331.
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