You are on page 1of 7

11 ADHD Coping

Mechanisms
Treatment and Living Techniques
That Work with ADHD Brains

From the ADHD Experts at


A trusted source of advice and information for families touched by attention-deficit disorder
and a voice of inspiration to help people with ADHD find success at home, at school, and on the job.

ADDitudeMag.com

TERMS OF USE FOUNDER: Ellen Kingsley (1951-2007)


Copyright 2016 by New Hope Media. All rights reserved. EDITOR IN CHIEF: Susan Caughman
No part of this report may be reproduced or transmitted EDITOR: Wayne Kalyn
in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, in-
cluding photocopying, recording, faxing, e-mailing, post- STAFF
ing online, or by any information storage and retrieval sys- CONSULTING ART DIRECTOR: Ron Anteroinen
tem, without written permission from the Publisher. MANAGING EDITOR: Eve Gilman
REPORTER: Devon Frye DIGITAL CONTENT EDITOR: Janice Rodden
All trademarks and brands referred to herein are the prop- SOCIAL MEDIA EDITORS: Rebecca Brown Wright, Penny Williams
erty of their respective owners. All references to ADDitude DIGITAL MARKETING DIRECTOR: Anni Rodgers
magazine, ADDitudeMag.com, and ADDConnect.com DIGITAL MARKETING MANAGER: Kate Harmsworth
ADVERTISING: Anne Mazza
are trademarks of New Hope Media.
CIRCULATION: Sue Sidler
COPY EDITOR: Gene Jones
CONTACT INFORMATION
CONTRIBUTING EDITORS
New Hope Media 646-366-0830 Carol Brady, Ph.D., and John Taylor, Ph.D. (Children)
108 West 39th St, Suite 805 Edward M. Hallowell, M.D. (Life)
New York, NY 10018 Sandy Maynard, M.S. (Coaching)
Michele Novotni, Ph.D. (Adults)
LEGAL NOTICES Ann Dolin, M.Ed., and Sandra F. Rief, M.A. (Education)
ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT
ADDitude does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or
Madalyn Baldanzi
treatment. The information offered here is for informa-
tional purposes only and is not intended to substitute or
replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treat-
ment. Always consult with your physician or other quali-
fied health-care professional or educational consultant
for questions about the health and education of you, your Russell Barkley, Ph.D. Peter Jaksa, Ph.D.
child, and family members. Do not disregard, avoid or de- Medical University of South Carolina ADD Centers of America
Charleston, SC Chicago, IL
lay obtaining medical or health related advice from your
health-care professional because of something you have Carol Brady, Ph.D. Peter Jensen, M.D.
read here. Baylor College of Medicine The REACH Institute
Houston, TX New York, NY
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your
Thomas E. Brown, Ph.D. Harold Koplewicz, M.D.
doctor or 911 immediately. ADDitude does not recom- University of Southern California New York University
mend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, Los Angeles, CA Medical School
procedures, opinions, or other information that may be New York, NY
mentioned in ADDitude publications or web sites. Reli- William Dodson, M.D.
ance on any information provided by ADDitude is solely at Dodson ADHD Center Sandy Newmark, M.D.
your own risk. Greenwood Village, CO Osher Center for
Integrative Medicine
Ross W. Greene, Ph.D. University of California
Lives in the Balance San Francisco, CA
Portland, ME
Michele Novotni, Ph.D.
Edward M. Hallowell, M.D. The Villages, FL
The Hallowell Center
Sudbury, MA Roberto Olivardia, Ph.D.
Harvard Medical School
Stephen P. Hinshaw, Ph.D. Boston, MA
University of California
Berkeley, CA
11 ADHD
Coping
Mechanisms
Your life will change when you understand the ADHD
nervous system and why the treatments youve used
havent worked. The treatment and living techniques
outlined below uniquely work with ADHD brains.
BY WILLIAM DODSON, M.D.

Most people dont understand how an ADHD brain is wired. Well-meaning


parents, teachers, and spouses suggest organization or concentration
techniques that work for them and then theyre surprised (even angry)
when we dont see the same results. They might admonish us or insist we
re-try, suggesting our lack of success is tied to some fundamental flaw and
implying, Youre lazy! or You didnt really try. In reality, though, were
setting ourselves up for failure because neurotypical techniques just dont
work for ADHD brains.

So what strategies do work? ADHD-specific treatments arent inaccessible


or particularly hard to follow. Its much harder, in fact, to unlearn habits that My ADHD made me
have been built up over a lifetime. However, once you commit to giving up different from other people.
the old neurotypical techniques that never worked, you can start a treatment Once I recognized that,
plan thats tailored to you. Heres how: the self-imposed pressure
and stress lifted. I could
handle almost anything.
1. Find Your Cheerleader Jennifer Koretsky, an
The key to being successful and happy is having a cheerleader who unshakably adult with ADHD
believes that you are good, intelligent, and loving. The most successful adults
with ADHD were loved, supported, and valued as kids by a parent, teacher,
brother, or even a sports coach. A cheerleaders chief job is to distinguish
between the childs worth and his achievements. from the editors of

3
2. Know Thy ADHD
ADHD therapy should start with understanding and realistically
evaluating what is possible for a person to achieve, and what is not.
Parents should not hold kids with ADHD accountable for things they cant
accomplish right now (though they may be possible later). Accountability
and responsibility are good things, but only if they lead to success. Every
family member must be part of the treatment team knowing all about
ADHD and how to contribute to the solution.

3. Level the Playing Field


The right ADHD medication at the right dosage can take a patients attention
span, impulsivity control, and motor movements to higher levels. If youve
tried ADHD counseling or coaching without ADHD medication and didnt
get the outcome you expected, try it again with medication. Most people
with ADHD who take medication feel as if they are competing on a level
EXPERT WEBINAR
playing field, often for the first time in their lives.
Healing the ADHD
Brain: Interventions and
4. Get Things Done with ACT Strategies That Work
Meeting a deadline or doing something your boss thinks is important http://additu.de/1a1
isnt enough motivation for people with ADHD. ACT Acceptance and
Commitment Therapy helps focus and motivate a person with ADHD
when rewards dont. With ACT, patients reflect on what matters most to
them family, setting a record or gaining fame, faith in God to motivate
them by asking the question, Am I doing something that matters to me?

5. Document Your Successes


Once you are on the right medication at the right dosage, carry a pen and
small pad with you and make an inventory of solutions that work for you.
Think about those times when youre in the zone, when youre engaged,
productive, and energized. When did it happen? What took you out of
the zone and what got you back in it? After a month, youll have 20 or so
techniques that you know will work for you when you procrastinate.

6. Spark Interest When You Need It Most


To access their full abilities, people with ADHD have to create interest where
none exists naturally. Example: A medical student with ADHD was flunking
gross anatomy. His ADHD coach had him imagine he was the ER doctor
treating President Kennedy the students idol and his inspiration for
going to med school after he was shot. He had to know anatomy to save
Kennedys life. With this imagined urgency, the student mastered anatomy 11 ADHD Coping
and graduated second in his class.
Mechanisms
from the editors of

4
7. Change the Format
A person with ADHD may find it hard to demonstrate what he knows. So
he needs to look for novel ways to showcase his talent. Example: A young
man with ADHD struggled with writing assignments in English class. He
was bored by the books he was assigned to read. He talked with his teacher
and, instead of writing book reports, he persuaded the teacher to let him
write parodies of the books. He zipped through assignments and received
the top prize in English.

8. Grab the Reins at School


Adults and kids with ADHD want someone else to make things interesting,
but were best off doing it ourselves. Example: If you have five English
courses to choose from, find out which instructor is bright and engaging.
Sit in on classes and ask students for their opinions. Take the course that Those who have a hard
engages you the most. If youre a parent, make sure that your child gets in time getting motivated,
the course by writing an accommodation into his IEP that allows him to organized, or sorting out
register ahead of his classmates. their career might find
coaching extremely helpful
and even vital. Other
9. Create Competition to Avoid Boredom people put into place the
People with ADHD are able to master new jobs and activities quickly, only supports that enable them
to lose interest in the blink of an eye. Challenge and competitiveness can to succeed without the
help. Trying to beat a personal best, or imagining the task as a video game need of a coach. Sandy
with more difficult ascending levels, holds the interest of many people with Newmark, M.D.
ADHD.

10. Find a Nudge to Stay On Task


Body-doubling is a technique used by tutors, but it can also help people with
ADHD at work. Example: An attorney with ADHD was tired of always meeting
deadlines at the 11th hour. He cleared his desk of distractions and asked his
assistant to bring him one case at a time. They discussed what he needed to do
and she checked up on him. At a set time, she took away the original file and
ushered him into the next task.

11. Stack the Deck in Your Favor


ADHD treatment is likely to fail unless a trusted significant other gets involved
and stays involved. For at least the first year, the motivation for treatment
and the ability to see the benefits will reside primarily in someone other than
the patient.
11 ADHD Coping
Mechanisms
from the editors of

5
ADDitude Special Reports
Available Now FREE ADDitude
www.adhdreports.com Downloadable
Booklets
Is It Adult ADHD?
ADHD 101 Habitually disorganized? Always
A complete overview of ADHD, outlining every step from diagnosis to running late? It could be ADHD.
treatment all the way to living successfully with attention deficit.
A Daily Routine That Works
From the moment you suspect ADHD in yourself or your child, you have for Adults with ADHD
hundreds of questions. Which doctors can evaluate symptoms? What medi- Build a system that keeps your day
cation side effects should you be prepared for? Can diet help? This compre- humming along.
hensive eBook has over 100 pages of expert advice, personal stories, and Self-Test for Women: Do I
more to help you become an ADHD expert. Have ADHD??
>> Learn more about this special report: http://additu.de/adhd-101 ADHD looks different across
genders. Find out if you (or your
daughter) are showing signs.
Mindfulness & Other Natural Treatments 14 Ways to Help Your Child
The best non-medical treatments for ADHD, including exercise, green Make Friends
time, and mindful meditation. Build your childs social skills with
these easy-to-use tips.
Learn how mindfulness works on ADHD brains, and how to begin practic-
ing it today. Plus, research the benefits of other alternative treatments like Who Can Treat ADHD?
yoga and deep breathing exercises including some designed especially for Doctor? Psychiatrist? Coach?
Learn who can treat your atten-
kids as well as the science behind each natural therapy.
tion deficit.
>> Learn more about this special report: http://additu.de/mindfulness
Smart Comebacks
Witty responses to ADHD
doubters.
ADHD Medication & Treatment
The latest information on managing medication, starting behavior Its Not ADHD
therapy, evaluating alternative treatments, and more. Doctors are sometimes too quick
to diagnose ADHD. Read up on
Youre relieved to know, finally, that your childs symptoms have a name. Or
common misdiagnoses.
that your inability to focus or pay attention in school as a child or at work
as an adult is due to attention deficit disorder. But now you have questions. Find these and many
This eBook will explain the myriad of treatment options. more free ADHD
resources online at:
>> Learn more about this special report: http://additu.de/treatment http://additu.de/
freedownloads
FREE ADHD Webinar Replays
from ADDitude: FREE ADHD
Newsletters from
ADDitude
Mastering ADHD Medications Sign up to receive critical
>> http://additu.de/22 news and information
about ADHD diagnosis and
Dr. William Dodson, a board-certified adult psychiatrist who specializes in treatment, plus strategies
treating ADHD, discusses the many medication options for ADHD and how for school, parenting, and
each one works. Learn about choosing a medication, minimizing side effects, living better with ADHD:
and finding the right dosage for yourself or your child. http://additu.de/email

Adult ADHD and LD


Neurofeedback and Cognitive Training for ADHD Kids Expert advice on managing your
>> http://additu.de/neuro household, time, money, career,
and relationships
Is brain training including neurofeedback and cognitive training (CT)
really all its cracked up to be? Is it safe for kids? Is it worth the money? Parenting ADHD and LD
Naomi Steiner, M.D., shares the research behind some computer-based Children
Behavior and discipline, time
alternative therapies so you can make an informed decision before treating management, disorganization,
your child. making friends, and more critical
strategies for parents
Exposing ADHD Myths: Sciences New Understanding
of the Disorder ADHD and LD at School
How to get classroom accom-
>> http://additu.de/understanding modations, finish homework,
work with teachers, find the right
Thomas E. Brown, Ph.D., offers the latest research to refute common myths schools, and much more
about attention deficit disorder, including ADHD isnt real, bad parenting
causes ADHD, and most kids outgrow ADHD. Treating ADHD
Treatment options including
medications, food, supplements,
7 Fixes for Self-Defeating ADHD Behaviors brain training, mindfulness and
>> http://additu.de/brown other alternative therapies
Are the bad habits setting you up for failure? Find out what behaviors to watch
for, and seven simple changes that can help you reach your full potential and put
you on the path to success. Entrepreneur and ADHD coach Alan Brown teaches
fix-it strategies that he used to cope with his own ADHD.

Were Engaged! Turn Your Boredom Into Action


>> http://additu.de/boredom
ADHD brains are forever seeking physical or mental stimulation. When
youre bored, it can literally sap your motivation to continue. Learn how to
avoid the pitfalls of boredom, boost your executive functions, and keep your
mind focused and productive with this expert webinar from Jeff Cooper!

You might also like