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Berit o Berith s el nom d'un dimoni capa de predir el futur, que s'invoca amb un
anell mgic de plata. Se'l representa com un poders soldat amb corona, ja que ocupa
un rang elevat a la jerarquia de l'Infern i els alquimistes creien que jugava un paper
important en la transmutaci d'elements en or. Probablement el seu nom ve d'una
variant local del du Baal.
Balberith
Balberith es un demonio del segundo Orden. Antes de la cada de Lucifer era uno de
los querubines del Cielo, y apoy a Lucifer cuando ste se rebel contra Dios. Jefe
secretario y maestro de ceremonias del Infierno. Es el que se encarga de tomar nota
de todos los pactos establecidos entre los mortales y los demonios. Ostenta el ttulo de
"Escriba del Infierno". Se le ubica entre los ms poderosos prncipes del infierno.
Puede transmutar cualquier metal en oro, ver cosas del pasado, presente y futuro, e
incitar a los hombres a la blasfemia y el asesinato. Originalmente era un dios fenicio
(cananeo). Fue el demonio que posey a una monja Ursulina en Provenza en 1610.
Baal-beryth
Baal Berith ("Lord of the Covenant") and El Berith ("God of the Covenant") are two
gods, or one god, worshiped in Shechem, in ancient Israel.[1] Berith probably appears
also in Ugaritic texts (second millennium BCE) as brt, in connection with Baal,[1] and
perhaps as Beruth in Sanchuniathon's work.
In the Bible[edit]
Judges is the only Biblical book that mentions Baal Berith and El Berith.[2][3][4] It is not
clear whether they are separate forms of the gods Baal and El or are actually one god.
Scholars suppose that he or they may have been worshipped for connections to fertility
and vegetation, based on another passage in Judges.[5] Also unclear is what covenant
or covenants are referred to by the name Berith. Elsewhere, some of the Shechemites
are called "men of Hamor";[6] this is compared to "sons of Hamor", which in the ancient
Middle East referred to people who had entered into a covenant sealed by the sacrifice
of a hamor, an ass.[1] "Children" or "sons of Hamor" itself appears in Genesis[7] and
Joshua,[8] in both of which, as in Judges,[6] Hamor is called the father of Shechem.
Genesis also[9] features a man named Hamor who ruled in the area of Shechem [10] and
had a son named Shechem.
Rabbinic tradition equates Baal Berith with Beelzebub, the god of Philistine Ekron.[11]
Sanchuniathon's account[edit]
In his euhemeristic account of the Phoenician deities, Sanchuniathon says that a
certain Elioun, called also "the Most High", and a female named Beruth dwelt in the
neighbourhood of Byblos, on the coast of present-day Lebanon. They had two
childrena male called Epigeius/Autochthon/Sky and a daughter called Earth.
Because of the latter pair's beauty, the sky and the earth, respectively, were named
after them. According to Sanchuniathon it is from Sky and Earth that El and various
other deities are born, though ancient texts refer to El as creator of heaven and earth.
A relationship with Hebrew brt ("covenant") or with the city of Beirut have both been
suggested for Beruth. The Hittite theogony knows of a primal god named Alalu who
fathered Sky (and possibly Earth) and who was overthrown by his son Sky, who was in
turn overthrown by his (Sky's) son Kumarbi. A similar tradition seems to be at the basis
of Sanchuniathon's account.
Rabbinic literature[edit]
The idol Baal Berith, which the Jews worshipped after the death of Gideon, was
identical, according to the Rabbis, with Baal Zebub, "the lord of flies," the god of Ekron
(II Kings i. 2). He was worshipped in the shape of a fly; and Jewish tradition states that
so addicted were the Jews to his cult that they would carry an image of him in their
pockets, producing it, and kissing it from time to time. Baal Zebub is called Baal
Berith because such Jews might be said to make a covenant (Hebrew: berith) of
devotion with the idol, being unwilling to part with it for a single moment (Shab. 83b;
comp. also Sanh. 63b). According to another conception, Baal Berith was an obscene
article of idolatrous worship, possibly a simulacrum priapi (Yer. Shab. ix. 11d; 'Ab.
Zarah iii. 43a). This is evidently based on the later significance of the word "berit,"
meaning circumcision.
Christianity[edit]
According to the Admirable History written by Father Sebastien Michaelis in 1612,
Baal Berith once possessed a nun in Aix-en-Provence. In the process of the exorcism,
Baal Berith volunteered not only his own name and the names of all the other demons
possessing her, but the names of the saints who would be most effective in opposing
them.
BERITH
also known as
Rank: DUKE
SIGIL
Baal-Bereth is the Father of the Yule season and the Yule (xmas)
Tree. "The Christmas tree, now so common among us, was equally
common in Pagan Rome and Pagan Egypt. In Egypt that tree was the
palm-tree; in Rome it was the fir; the palm-tree denoting the Pagan
Messiah, as Baal-Tamar, the fir referring to him as Baal-Berith."1 "The
Christmas-tree, as has been stated, was generally at Rome a
different tree, even the fir; but the very same idea as was implied in
the palm-tree was implied in the Christmas-fir; for that covertly
symbolised the new-born God as Baal-Berith, "Lord of the Covenant,"
and thus shadowed forth the perpetuity and everlasting nature of his
power, not that after having fallen before his enemies, he had risen
triumphant over them all." 2
In Egypt they worshipped Nimrod as a palm tree, referring to him as
the Messiah "Baal-Tamar." Among the most ancient of Baals, he was
known as Baal-Bereth, Lord of the fir-tree. He evolved into Baal-
Berith, Lord of the Covenant. In Ancient Rome, where they also
worshiped the fir tree, they called him "Baal-Berith."
The 25th of December, was observed in Rome as the day when the
victorious God reappeared on earth, and was held at the Natalis
invicti solis, "The birth-day of the unconquered Sun." Now the Yule
Log represents the dead stock of Nimrod, known as the Sun-God, but
cut down by his enemies; the xmas-tree represents Nimrod- the slain
God reborn. The ancient practice of kissing under the mistletoe
bough, most common to the Druids, was derived from Babylon, and
was a representation of the Messiah, "The man the branch." The
mistletoe was regarded as a divine branch --a branch that came from
heaven, and grew upon a tree that sprung out of the earth. Nimrod,
the God of nature, was symbolized by a great tree. But having been
cut down and killed in his prime, he was now symbolized as a
branchless tree stump, called the Yule Log. Then the great serpent
came and wrapped itself around Nimrod (the stump). Miraculously, a
new tree appeared at the side of the stump, which symbolized
Nimrods resurrection and victory over death. Here is an illustration of
an ancient Ephesian coin:
________________________________________
1
"The Two Babylons" by Alexander Hislop 1858
2
Encyclopedia Biblica: A Critical Dictionary of the
Literary Political and Religious
History the Archeology
Geography and Natural
History, 1899 of the Bible
3
Ibid.