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. . : 1. Speech signal
the physical properties important for speech decoding. 2. Speech analysing software advantages. 3. Speech signal
the physical properties important for speech decoding. 4. Speech analysing software disadvantages and limitations. 5.
Observing the changes in the pitch (fundamental frequency) in the speech signal and how these changes can be used for
linguistic purposes. 6. Segmentation of the speech signal can it be done at all? 7. Observing coarticulation effects. 8-
The acoustic structure of vowels vowel formants. 9. Analysing the formant structure of English and Serbian vowels.
10. Observing vowel transitions. 11. The acoustic properties of consonants: place and manner of articulation. 12.
Analysing consonant-vowel sequences. 13. Acoustic properties working together. 14. Prominence: stress, tonal accent
15. Prosody: intonation.

Ladefoged, P. (1993): A Course in Phonetics, 3rd ed., Harcourt Brace, Jovanovich, New York.
Ladefoged, P. (1996). Elements of Acoustic Phonetics, 2nd ed. Chicago:The University of Chicago Press.
Ladefoged, P. (1997): Linguistic phonetic descriptions, in Hardcastle. W. and J. Laver (eds.), The Handbook of Phonetic Sciences,
Blackwell, Oxford, 589-618.
Ladefoged, P. (2001-2005). Vowels and Consonants: An Introduction to the Sounds of Languages. Oxford: Blackwell.
Stevens, K.N. (2000). Acoustic Phonetics. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press
Denes, P.B. & E.N. Pinson, (1993): The Speech Chain; the Physics and Biology of Spoken Language, Freeman, New York (2nd ed.).
, . (2004). . : .
, . . (1996). p ( ). ,
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, . (2003). - . ,
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, . (2007).
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, . 2012. : .
: . ISBN 978-86-6065-123-7
Paunovi, T.and B. ubrovi, Eds. 2012. Exploring English Phonetics. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN
(10) 1-4438-3515-3, ISBN (13) 978-1-4438-3515-2
ubrovi B. i T. Paunovi (Eds.) 2009. Ta(l)king English Phonetics Across Frontiers, Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN (10) 1-
4438-3515-3, ISBN (13) 978-1-4438-3515-2.

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