3 Problems on Part-3

1. Find L(f (t)) (Laplace transform of f (t)), where f (t) =

0 0<t<1 Rt sin u
Rt cos 6tcos4t
(i) du (p) dt
(a) t 1t<4 0
u
0
t
0 t > 4.

Rt

u sin t 0<t<
2
(b) cos kt (j) ue sin 4u du
0 (q) sin 2t < t < 2
(c) sin t. sin 3t t > 2.

Rt
(d) cos t cos 2t cos 3t (k) sinh ct eau sinh bu du  t
0
e 0<t<3
sin t (r)
(e) 0 t > 3.
t (l) te2t sin t
7/2 3t 
(f) t e 1 0t<2
(m) (t2 3t + 2) sin 3t (s)
5
(g) (3t 2t + 4e 4
5t 1 2 t < 4
eat ebt
3 sin 6t + 4 cos 4t)e2t (n) t f (t + 4) = f (t)t.
sin2 t 1
(h) t2 sin at (o) t (t) t (t a).

2. Find L1 (F (s)) (Inverse Laplace transform of F (s)), where F (s) =

s
2s+1 3s+1 1 s+1 e
(a) s2 4 (f) (s+1)4 (k) 2 ln( s1 ) (p) s+1
3(s2 2)2 s+1 s+2 2+5s
(b) (g) (s2 +2s+2)2
(l) s2 (s+3) (q) s2 e4s
2s5
1 1 s2 +2s+3
(c) 1 1/ s (h) (m) (r)
se (sa)3 s2 (s+1) (s2 +2s+2)(s2 +2s+5)
2 2 1 a(s2 2a2 )
(d) 64
(i) 1
ln( ss2 +a
+b
2)
(n) (s2 +a2 )2 (s)
81s4 256 2 s4 +4a4
s2 1
(e) 1
s3/2
(j) cot1 ( s+a
b )
(o) (s2 +a2 )2 (t) s(s+1)(s+2)

3. Evaluate the following integrals

R R R cos 6tcos 4t R 2
(a) t2 e4t sin 2t dt (b) e3t cos t dt (c) t dt (d) et sint t
dt
0 0 0 0

4. Solve the following differential equations

(a) y 00 2y 0 8y = 0, y(0) = 3, y 0 (0) = 6.
(b) y 00 + 2y 0 + 5y = et sin t, y(0) = 0, y 0 (0) = 1.
(c) y 00 + n2 y = a sin(nt + 2), y(0) = 0, y 0 (0) = 0
(d) y 000 3y 00 + 3y 0 y = t2 et , y(0) = 1, y 0 (0) = 0, y 00 (0) = 2.

00 0 1, 0 t < c
(e) f + 2f 3f =
0, t c
(f) y 00 + 4y 0 = u(t 2), y(0) = 0, y 0 (0) = 1.
di
Rt
(g) L dt + Ri + C1 i dt = E(t), i(0) = 0.
0

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4 Problems on Part-4
1. Define a series. 11. Test the convergence of the series

5n
P
2. State Geometric series and conditions for 3+7n .
n=0
its convergence. P
12. Suppose that n=1 an (an 6= 0) is known
3. Test the convergence of 12 + 22 + 32 + . . . to
Pbe a1 convergent series. Prove that
n=1 an is divergent.
1
P
4. Show that the series n(n+1) . is conver- P n
n=1 13. Find the value of c if n=2 (1+c) = 2 ?.
gent and find its sum.
P1
5. The series n diverges (despite the fact 14. If the nth partial sum of the series is
1
that lim n = 0). This is the famous har-
an is sn = n1
P
monic series n+1 , then find an and
n=1
P
6. State necessary condition for convergence an .
n=1
of a series.

1+2n
P
7. Test the convergence of
P
enx . 15. Test the convergence of 3n .
n=0 0

16. Suppose a ball is dropped from a height of

n
P
8. Test the convergence of (n+1)! .
n=1
9. Discuss the convergence of geometric se-
rn when |r| = 1 using necessary
P
ries
n=0
condition of series.
10. Start with an equilateral triangle with
sides of length 1 .
Step 1 is to divide each side into three
equal parts, construct an equilateral
triangle on the middle part, and then
delete the middle part.
Step 2 is to repeat step 1 for each side
of the resulting polygon.
This process is repeated at each suc-
ceeding step.
The snowflake curve is the curve that
results from repeating this process in-
definitely.
Let sn , ln , pn and An represent the
number of sides, the length of a side,
the total length , and area of the th
approximating curve (the curve ob-
tained after step of the construction)
respectively.
Find formulas for sn , ln , pn and An . And
also find total area of snowflake curve.
6 feet and begins to bounce. The height
of each bounce is 34 that of the preceding
bounce. Find the total distance traveled
by the ball.
17. Show that 0.9999999 = 1.0.
18. Test the convergence of the series 3 4 +
16 64
3 9 + ....
19. We start with the closed interval [0, 1] and
remove the open interval ( 31 , 23 ). That
leaves the two intervals [0, 13 ] and [ 23 , 1] and
we remove the open middle third of each.
Four intervals remain and again we remove
the open middle third of each of them.
We continue this procedure indefinitely, at
each step removing the open middle third
of every interval that remains from the
preceding step. The Cantor set consists
of the numbers that remain in [0, 1] after
all those intervals have been removed.
Show that the total length of all the inter-
vals that are removed is 1. Despite that,
the Cantor set contains infinitely many
numbers. Give examples of some numbers.
20. State the comparison test.
P 1
21. The series n2 +1 converges.

12
 P  
22. Prove that ifPan 0 and an is con- 37. Find PSR for f (x) = 1x 1+x
. Also find
verges, then a2n is also convergent. radius and interval of convergence of this
series.
23. State limit comparison test. 38. Define nth Taylor polynomial for f (x) at
x = x0 .
24. Test
P the
convergence of series
n=1 sin n1 . 39. Find the Taylor polynomial T7 (x) for
P f (x) = sin x at x0 = 0.
25. If an is a convergent series
P with posi-
tive terms, is it true that sin(an ) is also 40. Find the Taylor polynomial T8 (x) for
convergent. f (x) = cos x at x0 = .
26. State Integral test. 41. State Taylors Theorem.
27. State p-series and conditions for its con- 42. Show that the Maclaurin series
x
P of the n
vergence. function f (x) = 1xx 2 is n=1 fn x
where fn = fn1 + fn2 f or n 3 and
28. Define Alternating series. f1 = f2 = 1
29. State alternating series test or Libintz 3 6 9 4
43. Let u = 1+ x3! + x6! + x9! +. . . v = x+ x4! +
test. x7 x1 0 x2 x5 x8 x1 1
7! + 10! +. . . w = 2! + 5! + 8! + 11! +. . . .
30. Define absolute and conditional conver- Then show that u3 + v 3 + w3 3uvw = 1.
gence.
44. Locate and classify the singular points of
31. State Ratio test. the following differential equation x3 (x
1)y 00 2(x 1)y 0 + 3xy = 0.
32. State Root test.
P 45. For the differential equation 9x2 y 00 +(9x2 +
33. If the series an converges absolutely, 2)y = 0 verify that the origin is a regular
then it converges. singular point and find two linearly inde-
pendent solutions.
34. Define a Power series. Define radius of
convergence of power series. Write three 46. Show that 2x3 y 00 +(cos 2x1)y 0 +2xy = 0,
possibilities of convergence/divergence of has only one Frobenius series solution.
a power series.
47. Show that Jn (x) is an even function when
35. A function is defined by f (x) = 1 + 2x + n is even and odd function when n is odd.
x2 + 2x3 + x4 + . . . that is, its coefficients
48. Express J6 (x) interms of J0 (x) and J1 (x).
are c2n = 1 and c2n+1 = 2 for all n 0,
where cn are the coefficients. Find the in- 49. Expand f (x) = x3 + x + 1 in terms of Leg-
terval of convergence of the series and ex- endre polynomials.
plicit formula for f (x).
50. Prove that (1 2xt + t2 )1/2 =
36. Find power series representation (PSR)
tn Pn (x).
P
for ln(1 x) and its radius of convergence. n=0

13