Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ii
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04
Contents
Page
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Normative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3 Symbols and definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
4 Straight (finished) bored hubs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5 Tapered bore hubs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6 Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7 Hub keyways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Annexes
A Straight bore inspection methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
B Tapered bore inspection procedure and plug gauge accuracy
requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
C Recommended design practice for conical shafts used with flexible
couplings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
D Keyway measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
E Other bore/shaft tolerance combinations found in industry and the
resulting fits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figures
1 Tapered bore requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Tapered bore drawing dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3 Types of keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4 Keyway dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5 Keyway offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6 Keyway lead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7 Keyway parallelism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
8 Multiple keyway index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Tables
1 Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Recommended bores for metric shafts from ISO/R775:1969 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 Key sizes for cylindrical shafts from ISO R773:1969 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4 Key dimensions from ISO R773:1969 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5 Recommended hub keyway dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6 Hub keyway/key fits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7 Maximum keyway lead values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
8 Multiple keyway index tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Foreword
[The foreword, footnotes and annexes, if any, in this document are provided for
informational purposes only and are not to be construed as a part of ANSI/AGMA
9112--A04, Bores and Keyways for Flexible Couplings (Metric Series).]
This standard incorporates information from the following International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) and American National standards Institute (ANSI) standards:
-- ISO 286--1, ISO System of limits and fits -- Bases of tolerances, deviations and fits
-- ISO 286--2, ISO System of limits and fits -- Tables of standard tolerance grades and
limit deviations for holes and shafts
-- ISO R773 (withdrawn 1998), Rectangular or Square Parallel Keys and their
Corresponding Keyways
-- ISO R775 (withdrawn 1998), Cylindrical and 1/10 Conical Shaft Ends
-- ANSI/AGMA 9002--B04, Bores and Keyways for Flexible Couplings (Inch Series)
The intent of this document is to offer designers and users of flexible couplings preferred
dimensions, tolerances and fits for metric bores and keyways.
This standard incorporates a small portion of the numerous variations of shaft/bore fits.
These fits and tolerances have been determined to be the preferred fits and tolerances that
most closely relate to the bore and keyway fit classes from ANSI/AGMA 9002--A86. A study
of the existing metric standards indicated that the many possible combinations of shaft/bore
fits would be impractical to adopt as an all encompassing standard. Therefore, this
standard does not intend to replace any existing metric standards, but to define what is
preferred.
The first draft of ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04 was made in May, 2001. It was approved by the
AGMA membership in October 23, 2004. It was approved as an American National
Standard on May 5, 2005.
Suggestions for improvement of this standard will be welcome. They should be sent to the
American Gear Manufacturers Association, 500 Montgomery Street, Suite 350, Alexandria,
Virginia 22314.
ACTIVE MEMBERS
ASSOCIATE MEMBERS
Table 1 (concluded)
Symbol Description Units First used
N Keyway offset tolerance mm 7.3.4
r Keyway or keyseat fillet radius mm Figure 4
s Key chamfer mm Table 4
t1 Nominal shaft keyseat depth from top of nominal shaft at centerline mm Figure 4
t2 Nominal hub keyway depth from top of nominal bore at centerline mm Figure 4
Included angle degrees 5.3
4 Straight (finished) bored hubs Transitional fits result when H7 bore tolerances are
used in conjunction with the shaft tolerances from
4.1 Standard bores ISO R775:1969.
Standard finished bore sizes and preferred toler- 4.1.2.3 Interference fits
ances are shown in table 2. Keyway tolerances are
in accordance with clause 7. Interference fits are normally used to:
NOTE: A bore size shown in table 2 may or may not be -- maintain positive axial location of the hub(s) on
a stock bore size for each coupling manufacturer. the shaft(s) during operation;
4.1.1 Shaft--to--hub fit
-- preserve the inherent balance quality of the cou-
Shaft--to--hub fit is the responsibility of the purchas- pling;
er. Table 2 shows the resulting fits of the preferred
-- minimize fretting of the shaft and bore.
shaft/bore combinations.
4.1.2 Standard shaft--to--hub fits Nominal interference fit rate is 0.0005 mm/mm of
diameter. Some applications may require greater
This standard covers three classes of fits, clearance, interference fit. The coupling purchaser shall advise
transitional and interference as shown in table 2. the coupling manufacturer when a heavier interfer-
Additional combinations of shaft/bore tolerancing ence fit is required. Heavier fits can influence the
and resulting fits, found in various specifications, are coupling design and materials selected.
given in annex E. Use of the annex E combinations
(or others) shall be approved by the coupling 4.1.3 Unspecified hub--to--shaft fits
manufacturer. The type of shaft--to--hub fit selected
is dependent on the type of coupling and service in When the purchaser does not specify the hub--to--
which the coupling will be used. If a particular type of shaft fit required, the coupling manufacturer will bore
fit is desired, it shall be specified by the purchaser of the coupling to their standard tolerance in accor-
the coupling. dance with one of the fits given in table 2. The
purchaser is responsible for the resulting fit.
4.1.2.1 Clearance fits
Clearance fits are normally used to facilitate assem- 4.2 Non--standard bores
bly and disassembly of coupling hub(s). Factors to
Non--standard bores are produced to dimensions
be considered when using clearance fits include:
and tolerances which are outside this standard.
-- axial positioning and securing of coupling hub(s)
during operation; 4.3 Set screws
-- when couplings are used for axial location of con- Set screws, when furnished for use with keys, shall
nected equipment (limited end float); be in accordance with each coupling manufacturers
-- the effect of hub--to--shaft clearance on coupling standard, unless otherwise specified by the
balance and coupling life; purchaser.
-- fretting of shaft and hub bore. 4.4 Bore surface finish
4.1.2.2 Transitional fits
Machine finished bores shall have a surface finish
Transitional fits result in the possibility of a clearance normally in the range of 1.6 to 3.2 Ra micrometers.
or interference fit as a result of the tolerances of both For finishes better than 3.2 Ra micrometers, addi-
shaft and hub bore. The average fit is size on size. tional processes may be necessary.
(continued)
Table 2 (concluded)
Nominal Shaft diameter Clearance fit Transitional fit Interference fit
diameter Hub bore Fit 1) Hub bore Fit 1) Hub bore Fit 1)
>180 m6 F7 0.004 H7 --0.046 P7 --0.125
0.046 / 0.017 0.050 / 0.096 0.079 0.000 / 0.046 0.029 --0.079 / --0.033 --0.050
190 190.046 / 190.017 190.050 / 190.096 190.000 / 190.046 189.921 / 189.967
200 200.046 / 200.017 200.050 / 200.096 200.000 / 200.046 199.921 / 199.967
>200 m6 F7 H7 R7 --0.155
0.046 / 0.017 0.050 / 0.096 0.000 / 0.046 --0.109 / --0.063 --0.080
210 210.046 / 210.017 210.050 / 210.096 210.000 / 210.046 209.891 / 209.937
220 220.046 / 220.017 220.050 / 220.096 220.000 / 220.046 219.891 / 219.937
225 225.046 / 225.017 225.050 / 225.096 225.000 / 225.046 224.891 / 224.937
>225 m6 F7 H7 R7 --0.159
0.046 / 0.017 0.050 / 0.096 0.000 / 0.046 --0.113 / --0.067 --0.084
230 230.046 / 230.017 230.050 / 230.096 230.000 / 230.046 229.887 / 229.933
240 240.046 / 240.017 240.050 / 240.096 240.000 / 240.046 239.887 / 239.933
250 250.046 / 250.017 250.050 / 250.096 250.000 / 250.046 249.887 / 249.933
>250 m6 F7 0.004 H7 --0.052 R7 --0.178
0.052 / 0.020 0.056 / 0.108 0.088 0.000 / 0.052 0.032 --0.126 / --0.074 --0.094
260 260.052 / 260.020 260.056 / 260.108 260.000 / 260.052 259.874 / 259.926
270 270.052 / 270.020 270.056 / 270.108 270.000 / 270.052 269.874 / 269.926
280 280.052 / 280.020 280.056 / 280.108 280.000 / 280.052 279.874 / 279.926
>280 m6 F7 H7 R7 --0.182
0.052 / 0.020 0.056 / 0.108 0.000 / 0.052 --0.130 / --0.078 --0.098
0 098
5.2 Keyways
Rate of taper 1:X or
Keyways for tapered bore hubs may be parallel to included angle ()
the taper or parallel to the bore centerline.
Db
5.3 Tapered bore dimensional control
requirements
Three dimensions are required to control the form
and size of a conical surface.
-- the axial length of the tapered feature, l;
-- the diameter at one end of the taper (preferably
the large end, Db, or the small end, Dse), or at a
cross--sectional plane which may be within or
outside the tapered feature;
Figure 1 -- Tapered bore requirements
-- the angle of taper, given as a rate of taper or as an
included angle, .
Typical requirements are shown in figure 1.
Db
6 Keys
Cylindrical shaft diameter, d Nominal key Cylindrical shaft diameter, d Nominal key
over To (incl.) size, b x h over To (incl.) size, b x h
10 12 4x4 95 110 28x16
12 17 5x5 110 130 32x18
17 22 6x6 130 150 36x20
22 30 8x7 150 170 40x22
30 38 10x8 170 200 45x25
38 44 12x8 200 230 50x28
44 50 14x9 230 260 56x32
50 58 16x10 260 290 63x32
58 65 18x11 290 330 70x36
65 75 20x12 330 380 80x40
75 85 22x14 380 440 90x45
85 95 25x14 440 500 100x50
h
X X X
s
b b
2 2
b
b
Figure 3 -- Types of keys
b X
t2
t1
Y
h
d
d+t2
d--t1
65 75 20x12 20 4.9
75 85 22x14 22 +0.0260 / --0.022
0.022 / 5.4
85 95 25x14 25 --0.0260 --0.074 5.4 0.60 0.40
95 110 28x16 28 6.4
110 130 32x18 32 7.4
130 150 36x20 36 8.4
150 170 40x22 40 +0 0310 /
+0.0310 --0.026
0 026 / 9.4
--0.0310 --0.088 1 00
1.00 0 70
0.70
170 200 45x25 45 10.4
200 230 50x28 50 11.4
230 260 56x32 56 12.4
+0 3 /--0.0
+0.3 / 00
260 290 63x32 63 +0.0370 / --0.032
0.032 / 12.4 1.60 1.20
290 330 70x36 70 --0.0370 --0.106 14.4
330 380 80x40 80 15.4
380 440 90x45 90 +0.0435 / --0.037
0.037 / 17.4 2.50 2.00
440 500 100x50 100 --0.0435 --0.124 19.5
NOTE:
1) Taken from ISO R773:1969 except for t2 tolerance, which is similar to that used in ANSI/AGMA 9002--B04, and
approximately equal to the k12 tolerance (ISO 286--2:1988) based on key height.
C
L Bore
C
L Keyway
C
L Keyway
C
L Bore
LkW
Annex A
(informative)
Straight bore inspection methods
[The foreword, footnotes and annexes, if any, are provided for informational purposes only and should not be
construed as a part of ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04, Bores and Keyways for Flexible Couplings (Metric Series).
Annex B
(informative)
Tapered bore inspection procedure and plug gauge accuracy requirements
[The foreword, footnotes and annexes, if any, are provided for informational purposes only and should not be
construed as a part of ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04, Bores and Keyways for Flexible Couplings (Metric Series).
B.1 Purpose the bore gauge to determine if it falls within the speci-
fied tolerance, see figure B.1.
This annex provides suggested methods for mea-
suring tapered bores. The standard procedure for Dg Db
measurement and inspection of tapered bores in Stand off = (B.1)
Taper rate
flexible coupling hubs is based on the use of tapered
plug gauges. When tapered bores are measured by where
methods other than plug gauging, inspection proce-
Dg is the gage line diameter of hub bore, mm;
dures shall be in accordance with each coupling
manufacturers standards. Db is the large end diameter of hub bore, mm.
B.2 Procedure The gauge line diameter may be the large end diam-
The procedure for checking a tapered bore includes eter of the gauge or the diameter at a line on the
a size check and contact check prior to cutting the gauge.
keyway which requires:
Examples of bore tolerances versus stand--off are
-- hub and gauge are at the same temperature; given in table B.1 and figure B.1.
-- hub and gauge are clean and free from nicks and
B.2.2 Contact check to gauge
burrs.
Bores can not be checked after the keyway is cut be- Contact is checked by the use of non--drying blueing
cause the hub may distort when the keyway is ma- on the gauge. Normal contact for a turned bore to the
chined. When mounted, the hub will conform to the gauge is 70 percent prior to keyseating. A higher
shaft. percentage of contact may require bore grinding.
Surface contact is checked as follows:
B.2.1 Size check
1) Surface of gauge is coated with a thin, uniform
Tapered bore tolerances and measuring methods film of Prussian Blue or other non--drying oil
will be in accordance with each coupling pigment.
manufacturers standards, or as agreed to by the
manufacturer and purchaser. 2) Gauge is placed in hub and seated by light tap
with the heel of the hand, soft hammer, or a meth-
The bore diameter is measured by the amount of od mutually agreed on between purchaser and
stand--off (stick--out or stick--in) at the large end of manufacturer.
Gauge stand--off, mm
Included
Taper rate angle, , Bore tolerance, mm
(on diameter) degrees 0.020 0.030 0.040 0.050
1/8 7.1527 0.160 0.240 0.320 0.400
1/10 5.7248 0.200 0.300 0.400 0.500
1/15 3.8183 0.300 0.450 0.600 0.750
1/20 2.8642 0.400 0.600 0.800 1.000
Typical patterns of contact with common types of minimum contact area is not less than 70 percent of
imperfections in tapered bores are shown in figure the total bore area.
B.2. These contact patterns are acceptable if the
Positive Negative
stand--off stand--off
(Stick--out) (Stick--in)
-- Finish. All indicating surfaces of the plug gauge Table B.3 -- Squareness tolerance
must be within 0.4 Ra micrometers. Large diameter of gauge, mm Squareness
tolerance
tolerance,
Over To (incl.) TIR, mm
-- Perpendicularity. The large end of the plug
gauge must be square with the gauge axis within 20 120 0.05
the limits given in table B.3. 120 165 0.08
Large diameter
of gauge
Diametral conical
variation tolerance zone
Figure B.3 -- Diametral conical variation tolerance zone
Annex C
(informative)
Recommended design practice for conical shafts used with flexible couplings
[The foreword, footnotes and annexes, if any, are provided for informational purposes only and should not be
construed as a part of ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04, Bores and Keyways for Flexible Couplings (Metric Series).
This annex suggests design practices for tapered The recommended methods for retaining the
shafts used with tapered bore coupling hubs. It is coupling hub to the shaft and their design criteria are
based on the recommendations from ISO as follows.
R775:1969 and Addendum 1--1974.
This annex is limited to the long and short series of -- Diameter. The standard threaded end diameter
is given in table C.1. If non--standard keys or
ISO R775:1969 with shaft diameters greater than 15
threaded ends are used, the diameter of the
mm, but less than or equal to 220 mm with stub shaft threaded end should be sufficiently small so that
ends (threaded end). cutting the shaft keyseat (see figure C.1) does
not interrupt the continuity of threads. Major ra-
C.3 Taper angle dius of threaded shaft end for tapered shaft, R,
must be less than distance from shaft centerline
Taper angle should be in accordance with the to base of shaft keyseat, Bs.
standard taper angles for flexible coupling hubs.
-- Length. As a guide, the length of the threaded
These are:
end, Ls, should be as given in table C.1. This
-- 1/10 (ISO R775:1969) length includes the clearance required for
threading.
-- 1/8
-- 1/15 -- Nut retention. The nut should be locked to the
hub or shaft by suitable means.
-- 1/20
C.7.2 Retaining plate and cap screws
C.4 Shaft diameter increments
Nominal shaft diameter, D, at the large end of the The coupling hub may be held to the shaft by a
taper, should be in accordance with the increments retaining plate of suitable diameter and thickness
of diameter given in figure C.1 and table C.1. which is properly secured to the shaft by one or more
cap screws threaded into the end of the tapered
C.5 Axial length of shaft taper, LT shaft.
Table C.1-- Recommended 1/10 taper dimensions taken from ISO R775:1969
Diameter, Long series Short series Key and keyway External
D LT Ls DA LT Ls DA bh t1) thread, 2R
16 14.6 15.2 33 1.8 M10 1.25
18 28 12 16.6 16 12 17.2 44 2.5 M10 1.25
19 17.6 18.2 44 2.5 M10 1.25
20 18.2 18.9 44 2.5 M12 1.25
22 36 14 20.2 22 14 20.9 44 2.5 M12 1.25
24 22.2 22.9 55 3 M12 1.25
25 22.9 23.8 55 3 M16 1.5
42 18 24 18
28 25.9 26.8 55 3 M16 1.5
30 27.1 28.2 55 3 M20 1.5
32 29.1 30.2 66 3.5 M20 1.5
58 22 36 22
35 32.1 33.2 66 3.5 M20 1.5
38 35.1 36.2 66 3.5 M24 2
40 35.9 37.3 10 8 5 M24 2
42 37.9 39.3 10 8 5 M24 2
45 40.9 42.3 12 8 5 M30 2
48 82 28 43.9 54 28 45.3 12 8 5 M30 2
50 45.9 47.3 12 8 5 M36 3
55 50.9 52.3 14 9 5.5 M36 3
56 51.9 53.3 14 9 5.5 M36 3
60 54.75 56.5 16 10 6 M42 3
63 57.75 59.5 16 10 6 M42 3
65 59.75 61.5 16 10 6 M42 3
105 35 70 35
70 64.75 66.5 18 11 7 M48 3
71 65.75 67.5 18 11 7 M48 3
75 69.75 71.5 18 11 7 M48 3
80 73.5 75.5 20 12 7.5 M56 4
85 78.5 80.5 20 12 7.5 M56 4
130 40 90 40
90 83.5 85.5 22 14 9 M64 4
95 88.5 90.5 22 14 9 M64 4
100 91.75 94 25 14 9 M72 4
110 101.75 104 25 14 9 M80 4
165 45 120 45
120 111.75 114 28 16 10 M90 4
125 116.75 119 28 16 10 M90 4
130 120 122.5 28 16 10 M100 4
140 200 50 130 150 50 132.5 32 18 11 M100 4
150 140 142.5 32 18 11 M110 4
160 148 151 36 20 12 M125 4
170 240 60 158 180 60 161 36 20 12 M125 4
180 168 171 40 22 13 M140 6
190 176 179.5 40 22 13 M140 6
200 280 70 186 210 70 189.5 40 22 16 M160 6
220 206 209.5 45 25 15 M160 6
NOTE:
1) Nominal shaft keyset depth from top of nominal shaft at centerline of conical section of tapered shaft. See figure C.1.
A
Ls
D DA Bs
R
A
LT LT
2 2
LT Ls
b
t h
DA t
DA
Enlarged view
of key
Section A--A
Figure C.1 -- Tapered shaft end
Annex D
(informative)
Keyway measurement
[The foreword, footnotes and annexes, if any, are provided for informational purposes only and should not be
construed as a part of ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04, Bores and Keyways for Flexible Couplings (Metric Series).
D.1 Purpose
L kw = 2
A n Af + Bn B f
(D.2)
where
Figure D.2 -- Keyway depth measurement for Af is the top side of keyway -- far side
measurement, mm;
tapered bores
Bn is the bottom side of keyway -- near side
measurement, mm;
Bf is the bottom side of keyway -- far side
measurement, mm.
An -- Near side
Af -- Far side
Bn -- Near side Reference
Bf -- Far side surface
D.5 Keyway offset measurement D.6 Multiple keyway index error measurement
Keyway offset, N, is measured by the following Multiple keyway index error is measured by the
procedure (see figure D.4). following procedure (see figure D.5).
1) The hub is mounted in a V block, clamped to a
1) The hub is mounted in a V block, clamped to a right angle plate, or is supported by any other
right angle plate, or is supported by any other means such that the axis of the bore is approxi-
means such that the axis of the bore is parallel to mately parallel to the plane of a surface plate or
the plane of a surface plate or other reference other reference surface.
surface.
2) The hub is rotated until the keyways are approxi-
2) The hub is rotated until the average of the slopes mately equidistant from the reference surface.
of the two sides of the keyway is parallel to the The hub is then clamped or fixed by some means
plane of the reference surface. to prevent further movement until all measure-
ments have been completed.
3) Dimensions are measured at either end of the
bore. Dimensions Ar and Br are measured at the 3) Measurement and calculation of keyway index
mid--depth of the keyway. error is then performed in the following manner:
a) For keys at 180 (see figure D.5), dimen-
4) Keyway offset, N, is then equal to the absolute
sion A1 and A2, and B1 and B2 are measured
value of:
at the mid--depth of the keyways. Dimensions
N=
D r A r B r C r
2
(D.3)
C1 and C2 are measured from either end of the
bore. Keyway index error is then equal to the
absolute value of:
where E kw = |A m + B m 2C m| (D.4)
Dr
Ar
Br Reference
surface
Cr
C1
A1 B1
A2 B2 Reference
surface
C2
D1
C1 OC
B1
A1
A2 B2
90 OC C2 D2
90 OC
2
2
Reference
surface
Figure D.6 -- Multiple keyway index error measurement for keyways at other than 180
where
Dm is average of D1 and D2. D + D4
D1 = D2 + 3
2
D1 + D2 are used in equations D.7 and D.9.
Dm = (D.9)
2 C3 + C4 D + D4
The values and 3 are average bore
2 2
D1 is measurement to farthest location of bore diameters measured as shown in figure D.7.
from sine--bar for keyway two, mm;
where
D2 is measurement to nearest location of bore C3 is the bore measurement to the left of the
from sine--bar for keyway two, mm. right hand keyway, mm;
C4 is the bore measurement to the right of the
right hand keyway, mm;
NOTE: Where the keyways interfere with measure- D3 is the bore measurement to the left of the left
ment of dimensions C1 and D1, (for instance when the
hand keyway; mm;
included angle between keyways is 90) the values
C + C4 D4 is the bore measurement to the right of the
C1 = C2 + 3 and left hand keyway, mm.
2
D4 C3
C2 D3 C4 D2
Reference
surface
Annex E
(informative)
Other bore/shaft tolerance combinations found in industry and the resulting fits
[The foreword, footnotes and annexes, if any, are provided for informational purposes only and should not be
construed as a part of ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04, Bores and Keyways for Flexible Couplings (Metric Series).
E.1 Purpose standards, but result in fits that differ from this
standard. Use of these combinations should be
This annex presents additional combinations of hub reviewed with the coupling manufacturer for
bore and shaft tolerances and their resulting fits. acceptability with their product and the application
These combinations have been suggested in other intended. See Tables E.1 through E.9.
Table E.1 -- Bore to shaft fit -- H6 bore with shafts from ISO/R775:1969
Diameter (nominal) Shaft tolerance H6 bore tolerance Resulting fit1)
mm inch2) symbol mm inch2) mm inch2) mm inch2)
over 6 0.2362 j6 0.007 0.0003 0.000 0.0000 --0.007 --0.0003
to 10 0.3937 --0.002 --0.0001 0.009 0.0004 0.011 0.0004
over 10 0.3937 j6 0.008 0.0003 0.000 0.0000 --0.008 --0.0003
to 18 0.7087 --0.003 --0.0001 0.011 0.0004 0.014 0.0006
over 18 0.7087 j6 0.009 0.0004 0.000 0.0000 --0.009 --0.0004
to 30 1.1181 --0.004 --0.0002 0.013 0.0005 0.017 0.0007
over 30 1.1181 k6 0.018 0.0007 0.000 0.0000 --0.018 --0.0007
to 50 1.9685 0.002 0.0001 0.016 0.0006 0.014 0.0006
over 50 1.9685 m6 0.030 0.0012 0.000 0.0000 --0.030 --0.0012
to 80 3.1496 0.011 0.0004 0.019 0.0007 0.008 0.0003
over 80 3.1496 m6 0.035 0.0014 0.000 0.0000 --0.035 --0.0014
to 120 4.7244 0.013 0.0005 0.022 0.0009 0.009 0.0004
over 120 4.7244 m6 0.040 0.0016 0.000 0.0000 --0.040 --0.0016
to 180 7.0866 0.015 0.0006 0.025 0.0010 0.010 0.0004
over 180 7.0866 m6 0.046 0.0018 0.000 0.0000 --0.046 --0.0018
to 250 9.8425 0.017 0.0007 0.029 0.0011 0.012 0.0005
over 250 9.8425 m6 0.052 0.0020 0.000 0.0000 --0.052 --0.0020
to 315 12.4016 0.020 0.0008 0.032 0.0013 0.012 0.0005
over 315 12.4016 m6 0.057 0.0022 0.000 0.0000 --0.057 --0.0022
to 400 15.7480 0.021 0.0008 0.036 0.0014 0.015 0.0006
over 400 15.7480 m6 0.063 0.0025 0.000 0.0000 --0.063 --0.0025
to 500 19.6850 0.023 0.0009 0.040 0.0016 0.017 0.0007
NOTE:
1) Interference are negative values, clearance are positive.
2) Values noted in inches are converted from metric and rounded to four decimal places.
Bibliography
The following documents are either referenced in the text of ANSI/AGMA 9112--A04, Bores and Keyways for
Flexible Couplings (Metric Series), or indicated for additional information.
ISO 286--1:1993, ISO system of limits and fits -- ISO R775:19691), Cylindrical and 1/10 conical shaft
Bases of tolerances, deviations and fits ends
ISO 286--2:1988 (E), ISO system of limits and fits --
ANSI/AGMA 9002--B04, Bores and Keyways for
Tables of standard tolerance grades and limit
Flexible Couplings (Inch Series)
deviations for holes and shafts
ISO R773:19691), Rectangular or square parallel ANSI/AGMA 9003--A91, Flexible Couplings
keys and their corresponding keyways Keyless Fits
____________________
1) Withdrawn 1998--11--03.