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146 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05

(10601-W)
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 147
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financial report
Performance Highlights - 148
Expenditure - 149
Analysis of Airline Operations - 150
Revenue Composition - 151
Group Financial Highlights - 152
Corporate Charts - 154
Directors Report - 158
Statement by Directors - 162
Statutory Declaration - 163
Report of the Auditors - 164
Income Statements - 165
Balance Sheet - 166
Statements of Changes in Equity - 167
Cash Flow Statements - 168
Notes to the Financial Statements - 170
Statistics on Shareholdings - 219
List of Company Properties - 222
Glossary - 228
Form of Proxy
Request Form
148 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
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performance highlights

2004 2003 CHANGE


GROUP 2005 2004 %

Financial

Total Revenue RM Million 11,364.3 8,780.8 29.4


Total Expenditure RM Million 11,046.8 8,591.2 28.6
Profit after Tax RM Million 326.1 461.1 (29.3)
Shareholders Funds RM Million 3,318.7 3,024.0 9.7
Earnings Per Share Sen 26.0 36.8 (29.3)
Dividend Per Share Sen 2.5 - -
Cash Flow Per Share RM 0.47 0.94 (50.0)

Operating Statistics

Available Tonne Kilometres Million 10,299.9 8,413.1 22.4


Load Tonne Kilometres Million 6,728.5 5,628.6 19.5
Overall Load Factor % 65.3 66.9 (2.4) points
Available Seat Kilometres Million 64,115.2 55,692.4 15.1
Passenger Kilometres Flown Million 44,226.1 37,659.0 17.4
Passenger Load Factor % 69.0 67.6 2.1 points

Staff and Productivity

Employee Strength 22,513 20,789 8.3


Available Tonne Kilometres Per Employee 457,509 404,690 13.1
Load Tonne Kilometres Per Employee 298,872 270,748 10.4

COMPANY

Operating Statistics

Available Tonne Kilometres Million 8,127.9 6,986.2 16.3


Load Tonne Kilometres Million 5,442.0 4,705.4 15.7
Overall Load Factor % 67.0 67.6 (0.9) points
Available Seat Kilometres Million 64,115.2 55,692.4 15.1
Passenger Kilometres Flown Million 44,226.1 37,659.0 17.4
Passenger Load Factor % 69.0 67.6 2.1 points
Aircraft Utilisation (Average) Hours Per Day 10.6 9.6 10.4

Staff and Productivity

Employee Strength 20,087 18,712 7.3


Available Tonne Kilometres Per Employee 404,635 373,354 8.4
Load Tonne Kilometres Per Employee 270,921 251,464 7.7
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 149
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expenditure

2004 2003 CHANGE


2005 2004

GROUP RM MIL RM MIL %

Staff costs 1,904.8 1,607.0 18.5


Depreciation 245.3 214.3 14.5
Fuel and oil 3,779.2 2,299.8 64.3
Handling and landing costs 2,113.1 1,875.0 12.7
Hire of aircraft and equipment 1,856.2 1,544.0 20.2
Finance charges 0.1 5.9 (98.3)
Commission and incentives 658.4 591.1 11.4
Others 2,201.1 1,942.9 13.3

12,758.2 10,080.0 26.6


Less : Allocation of costs of domestic operations to PMB (1,711.4) (1,488.8) 15.0

11,046.8 8,591.2 28.6

COMPANY

Staff costs 1,784.3 1,503.1 18.7


Depreciation 210.1 160.6 30.8
Fuel and oil 3,253.7 2,035.4 59.9
Handling and landing costs 1,781.0 1,566.5 13.7
Hire of aircraft and equipment 1,478.6 1,312.3 12.7
Finance charges 0.1 5.9 (98.3)
Commission and incentives 556.3 517.8 7.4
Others 1,950.8 1,738.3 12.2

11,014.9 8,839.9 24.6


Less : Allocation of costs of domestic operations to PMB (1,711.4) (1,488.8) 15.0

9,303.5 7,351.1 26.6

Expenditure

%
29.6 29.5

17.3 17.7
16.2 16.6 16.2
14.9 14.5
13.4

5.2 5.1

1.9 1.9
0.0 0.0

Staff Costs Depreciation Fuel & Oil Handling & Hire of Aircraft Finance Commission & Others
Landing Costs & Equipment Charges Incentives

GROUP
COMPANY
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analysis of airline operations (incl. freighters)


by geographical route region
2004 2003 CHANGE
2005 2004
RM MIL RM MIL %

ROUTE REVENUE

Malaysia - - 0.0
Asia 1,656.4 1,356.2 22.1
Europe and Middle East 3,899.1 2,919.6 33.5
Australia and New Zealand 1,740.1 1,402.6 24.1
Africa and South America 275.8 223.6 23.3
Orient and North America 2,628.8 1,845.6 42.4

10,200.2 7,747.6 31.7

PASSENGER LOAD FACTOR POINTS

Malaysia - - 0.0
Asia 63.8 66.1 (3.5)
Europe and Middle East 71.9 68.4 5.1
Australia and New Zealand 67.5 70.9 (4.8)
Africa and South America 77.8 66.8 16.5
Orient and North America 66.2 62.4 6.1

69.0 67.6 2.1

OVERALL LOAD FACTOR POINTS

Malaysia - - 0.0
Asia 63.5 69.1 (8.1)
Europe and Middle East 67.8 67.5 0.4
Australia and New Zealand 59.4 65.3 (9.0)
Africa and South America 71.2 64.3 10.7
Orient and North America 65.4 66.4 (1.5)

65.3 66.9 (2.4)

route revenue

%
38.2 37.7

25.8
23.8

17.5
16.2 17.1 18.1

2.7 2.9
0.0 0.0

Malaysia Asia Europe and Australia and Africa and Orient and
Middle East New Zealand South America North America

2004/2005
2003/2004
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revenue composition
by category
2004 2003 CHANGE
2005 2004
RM MIL RM MIL %

GROUP

Passenger and Excess Baggage 9,097.7 7,407.6 22.8


Cargo and Mail 2,061.3 1,672.2 23.3
Airport Services 147.4 89.5 64.7
Charters 138.6 84.0 65.0
Others 1,349.5 859.6 57.0

12,794.5 10,112.9 26.5


Less: Traffic revenue of domestic operations to PMB (1,430.2) (1,332.1) 7.4

11,364.3 8,780.8 29.4

COMPANY

Passenger and Excess Baggage 8,994.8 7,407.6 21.4


Cargo and Mail 813.3 748.7 8.6
Airport Services 147.4 89.5 64.7
Charters 115.4 62.6 84.3
Others 893.7 499.8 78.8

10,964.6 8,808.2 24.5


Less: Traffic revenue of domestic operations to PMB (1,430.2) (1,332.1) 7.4

9,534.4 7,476.1 27.5

revenue composition by category

82.0

71.1

16.1
10.5
7.4 8.2
1.2 1.3 1.1 1.1

Passenger & Cargo & Mail Airport Services Charters Others


Excess Beggage

GROUP
COMPANY
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group financial highlights

Cash Flow per Share (RM)

95/96 2.2
96/97 1.5
97/98 2.2
98/99 1.3
99/00 0.6
00/01 0.0
RM
01/02 1.5
02/03 1.1
03/04 0.9
04/05 0.5

04/05
03/04
02/03
01/02
00/01
99/00
98/99
97/98
96/97
95/96

Earnings/(Loss) per Share(sen)


04/05
03/04
02/03
01/02
00/01
95/96 33.3
99/00 96/97 43.8
98/99 97/98 (33.7)
sen 97/98
98/99 (90.9)
96/97
95/96
99/00 (33.6)
00/01 (173.2)
01/02 (108.5)
02/03 38.7
03/04 36.8
04/05 26.0
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 153
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GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Net Tangible Assets per Share (RM)

95/96 6.23
96/97 6.76
97/98 2.81
98/99 1.68
99/00 1.74
00/01 0.89
RM 01/02 1.98
02/03 2.04
03/04 2.41
04/05 2.65

04/05
03/04
02/03
01/02
00/01
99/00
98/99
97/98
96/97
95/96

Dividends per Share (sen)

95/96 7.5
96/97 10.0
97/98 2.0
98/99 2.0
sen 99/00 2.0
00/01 -
01/02 -
02/03 -
03/04 -
04/05 2.5

04/05
03/04
02/03
01/02
00/01
99/00
98/99
97/98
96/97
95/96
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corporate charts

Overall Capacity and Demand

Million

12000

10000

8000

6000

4000

2000

0
95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05
Revenue Tonne Kilometres Available Tonne Kilometres

Revenue Tonne Kilometres Available Tonne Kilometres Overall Load Factor


Million Million %

1995/96 3,355 5,382 62.3


1996/97 3,707 6,149 60.3
1997/98 3,888 6,411 60.6
1998/99 4,030 6,649 60.6
1999/00 4,853 7,531 64.4
2000/01 5,379 8,055 66.8
2001/02 5,150 7,824 65.8
2002/03 5,497 7,978 68.9
2003/04 5,629 8,413 66.9
2004/05 6,729 10,300 65.3

Overall Load Factor

04/05
03/04
02/03
01/02
00/01
99/00
98/99
97/98
96/97
95/96
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CORPORATE CHARTS

Passenger Capacity and Demand

Million

80000

70000

60000

50000

40000

30000

20000

10000

0
95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05

Revenue Passenger Kilometres Available Seat Kilometres

Revenue Passenger Kilometres Available Seat Kilometres Passenger Load Factor


Million Million %

1995/96 24,566 35,161 69.9


1996/97 27,904 40,097 69.6
1997/98 28,698 42,294 67.9
1998/99 30,593 45,442 67.3
1999/00 34,930 48,906 71.4
2000/01 38,313 51,238 74.8
2001/02 34,709 52,595 66.0
2002/03 37,653 54,266 69.4
2003/04 37,659 55,692 67.6
2004/05 44,226 64,115 69.0

Passenger Load Factor

04/05
03/04
02/03
01/02
00/01
99/00
98/99
97/98
96/97
95/96
156 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
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CORPORATE CHARTS

Passenger Revenue for National and International Route (excluding charters)

RM Million
80000

70000

60000

50000

40000

30000

20000

10000

0
95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05

National Revenue International Revenue

National Revenue International Revenue


RM Million RM Million

1995/96 979 3,322


1996/97 1,070 3,712
1997/98 1,059 4,080
1998/99 895 4,434
1999/00 1,027 5,027
2001/02 1,263 5,125
2002/03 1,312 5,814
2003/04 1,272 6,098
2004/05 1,330 7,443
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CORPORATE CHARTS

Passengers Carried for National and International Routes

000

10000

8000

6000

4000

2000

0
95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05
National Passengers International Passengers

National Passengers International Passengers


000 000

1995/96 7,986 6,325


1996/97 8,648 6,732
1997/98 8,481 6,636
1998/99 7,454 6,255
1999/00 7,993 7,378
2000/01 8,854 7,891
2001/02 8,645 7,089
2002/03 8,677 7,648
2003/04 8,351 7,024
2004/05 8,840 8,696

Cargo Carried
1995/96 1,328
1996/97 1,420
1997/98 1,532
1998/99 1,477
1999/00 1,665
Million 2000/01 1,837
2001/02 1,759
2002/03 2,071
2003/04 2,187
2004/05 2,690

04/05
03/04
02/03
01/02
00/01
99/00
98/99
97/98
96/97
95/96
158 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
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directors report
Malaysian Airline System Berhad (10601-W) (Incorporated in Malaysia)
The directors have pleasure in presenting their report together with the audited financial statements of the
Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 March 2005.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The Company is principally engaged in the business of air transportation and the provision of related services.

The principal activities of the subsidiaries are described in Note 30 to the financial statements.

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial year.

RESULTS
GROUP COMPANY
RM000 RM000

Profit after taxation 328,746 254,103


Minority interests (2,667) -

Net profit for the year 326,079 254,103

There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provision during the financial year other than as
disclosed in the statements of changes in equity.

In the opinion of the directors, the results of the Group and of the Company during the financial year were
not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material or unusual nature, other than as
disclosed in the financial statements.

DIVIDENDS

The dividends paid by the Company since 31 March 2004 were as follows:

In respect of the financial year ended 31 March 2004, as shown in the Directors report of that financial year:

RM000
A final tax exempt dividend of 2.5% paid on 12 October 2004 31,331

At the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, a final tax exempt dividend in respect of the financial year
ended 31 March 2005, of 2.5 sen net per share on 1,253,243,865 ordinary shares, amounting to a total
dividend payable of RM31,331,097 ( 2.5 sen net per share) will be proposed for shareholders approval. The
financial statements for the current financial year do not reflect this proposed dividend. Such dividend, if
approved by the shareholders, will be accounted for in shareholders equity as an appropriation of retained
profits in the financial period ending 31 December 2005.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 159
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DIRECTORS REPORT

DIRECTORS

The names of the directors of the Company in office since the date of the last report and at the date of this
report are:

Dato Dr. Mohd Munir bin Abdul Majid (appointed on 1 June 2004)
Dato N. Sadasivan a/l N.N. Pillay
Dato Ahmad Fuaad bin Mohd Dahalan
Dato Izzuddin bin Dali (appointed on 13 September 2004)
Dato Mohd Annuar bin Zaini (appointed on 2 February 2005)
Dato Mohamed Azman bin Yahya
Datuk Amar Haji Abdul Aziz bin Haji Husain
Datuk Abdillah @ Abdullah bin Hassan @ S Hassan
Keong Choon Keat
Martin Gilbert Barrow
Tengku Azmil Zahruddin bin Raja Abdul Aziz (appointed on 23 August 2004
and ceased as alternate director to
Dato Gumuri bin Haji Hussain on
16 August 2004)
Datu Haji Salleh bin Haji Sulaiman (alternate to Datuk Amar Haji
Abdul Aziz bin Haji Husain)
Abdul Rahman bin Abdul Ghani (alternate to Datuk Haji S Abdillah
@ Abdullah bin Hassan @ S Hassan)
Tan Sri Dato Seri Azizan bin Zainul Abidin (passed away on 14 July 2004)
Tan Sri Dato Dr. Samsudin bin Hitam (resigned on 1 August 2004)
Dato Zaharaah binti Shaari (resigned on 2 November 2004)
Dato Gumuri bin Haji Hussain (resigned on 16 August 2004)
Jusof bin Ismail (alternate to Tan Sri Dato
Dr. Samsudin bin Hitam)
(resigned on 1 August 2004)

In accordance with Article 137 of the Companys Articles of Association, Dato Izzuddin bin Dali and Dato
Mohd Annuar bin Zaini, who were appointed during the year, retire at the forthcoming Annual General
Meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for election.

In accordance with Article 139 of the Companys Articles of Association, Dato Mohamed Azman bin Yahya,
Dato N. Sadasivan a/l N.N. Pillay and Datuk Abdillah @ Abdullah bin Hassan @ S Hassan retire by rotation at
the forthcoming Annual General Meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for re-election.
160 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
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DIRECTORS REPORT

DIRECTORS BENEFITS

Neither at the end of the financial year, nor at any time during that year, did there subsist any arrangements
to which the Company was a party, whereby the directors might acquire benefits by means of the acquisition
of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate.

Since the end of the previous financial year, no director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit
(other than a benefit included in the aggregate amount of emoluments received or due and receivable by
the directors as disclosed in Note 6 to the financial statements) by reason of a contract made by the Company
or a related corporation with any director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a company in
which he has a substantial financial interest.

DIRECTORS INTERESTS

According to the register of directors shareholdings, none of the directors in office at the end of the financial
year had any interests in shares in the Company and its related corporations during the financial year.

OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION

(a) Before the income statements and balance sheets of the Group and of the Company were made out,
the directors took reasonable steps:

(i) to ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the
making of provision for doubtful debts and satisfied themselves that there were no known bad
debts and that adequate provision had been made for doubtful debts; and

(ii) to ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to realise their values as shown in the
accounting records in the ordinary course of business had been written down to an amount which
they might be expected so to realise.

(b) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render:

(i) it necessary to write off any bad debts or the amount of the provision for doubtful debts inadequate
to any substantial extent; and

(ii) the values attributed to the current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the
Company misleading.

(c) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which
would render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of
the Company misleading or inappropriate.

(d) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in
this report or financial statements of the Group and of the Company which would render any amount
stated in the financial statements misleading.

(e) As at the date of this report, there does not exist:

(i) any charge on the assets of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the
financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or

(ii) any contingent liability of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the
financial year.
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DIRECTORS REPORT

(f) In the opinion of the directors:

(i) no contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within
the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may affect the ability
of the Group or of the Company to meet their obligations when they fall due; and

(ii) no item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature has arisen in the interval between
the end of the financial year and the date of this report which is likely to affect substantially the
results of the operations of the Group or of the Company for the financial year in which this report
is made.

SIGNIFICANT EVENT

The significant event is disclosed in Note 28 to the financial statements.

AUDITORS

The auditors, Ernst & Young, have expressed their willingness to continue in office.

Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors

Dato Dr. Mohd Munir bin Abdul Majid

Dato Ahmad Fuaad bin Mohd Dahalan

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia


30 May 2005
162 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
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statement by directors
pursuant to section 169 (15) of the companies act, 1965
We, Dato Dr. Mohd Munir bin Abdul Majid and Dato Ahmad Fuaad bin Mohd Dahalan, being two of the
directors of Malaysian Airline System Berhad, do hereby state that, in the opinion of the directors, the
accompanying financial statements set out on pages 165 to 218 are drawn up in accordance with applicable
MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 so as to
give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 March 2005 and
of the results and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended.

Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors

Dato Dr. Mohd Munir bin Abdul Majid

Dato Ahmad Fuaad bin Mohd Dahalan

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia


30 May 2005
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 163
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statutory declaration
pursuant to section 169 (16) of the companies act, 1965
I, Low Chee Teng, being the officer primarily responsible for the financial management of Malaysian Airline
System Berhad, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the accompanying financial statements set out on
pages 165 to 218 are in my opinion correct, and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the
same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960.

Subscribed and solemnly declared by


the abovenamed Low Chee Teng
at Kuala Lumpur in the Federal Territory
on 30 May 2005

Low Chee Teng

Before me,

Dato Ng Mann Cheong


Commissioner for Oaths
(No. W023)
164 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
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report of the auditors


to the members of Malaysian Airline System Berhad (Incorporated in Malaysia)
We have audited the financial statements set out on pages 165 to 218. These financial statements are the
r5esponsibility of the Companys directors.

It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion, based on our audit, on the financial statements and
to report our opinion to you, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act, 1965 and for
no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report.

We conducted our audit in accordance with applicable Approved Standards on Auditing in Malaysia. Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

In our opinion:

(a) the financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act, 1965 and applicable MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia so as to
give a true and fair view of:

(i) the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 March 2005 and of the results
and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended; and

(ii) the matters required by Section 169 of the Companies Act, 1965 to be dealt with in the financial
statements; and

(b) the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company
and by its subsidiaries have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the
Companys financial statements are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the
preparation of the consolidated financial statements and we have received satisfactory information and
explanations required by us for those purposes.

The auditors reports on the financial statements of the subsidiaries were not subject to any qualification
material to the consolidated financial statements and did not include any comment required to be made
under Section 174 (3) of the Act.

Ernst & Young Habibah bte Abdul


AF: 0039 No. 1210/05/06(J)
Chartered Accountants Partner

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia


30 May 2005
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 165
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INCOME STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2005

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
Note RM000 RM000 RM000 RM000

Revenue 3 10,950,882 8,587,826 9,149,779 7,306,476


Expenditure 4 (11,046,627) (8,585,241) (9,303,399) (7,345,172)
Other income 7 413,427 192,994 384,594 169,573

Operating profit 317,682 195,579 230,974 130,877


Interest expense (137) (5,916) (93) (5,916)

317,545 189,663 230,881 124,961

Gain on sale of aircraft


and spare engines 8 25,752 56,751 25,752 56,751
Gain on partial disposal of a
subsidiary (Note 13 (d)) - 91,476 - 125,598
Net writeback of provision for
doubtful debts on debts due
from subsidiaries - - 5,546 280,000
Share of results of
associated companies 21,156 7,275 - -

Profit before taxation 364,453 345,165 262,179 587,310


Taxation:
- Company and subsidiaries (33,705) 118,915 (8,076) (8,107)
- Associated companies (2,002) (1,372) - -

9 (35,707) 117,543 (8,076) (8,107)

Profit after taxation


before minority interests 328,746 462,708 254,103 579,203
Minority interests (2,667) (1,565) - -

Net profit for the year 326,079 461,143 254,103 579,203

Basic earnings per share (sen) 10 26.0 36.8

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


166 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
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BALANCE SHEETS
as at 31 March 2005

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
Note RM000 RM000 RM000 RM000

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Aircraft modifications/retrofits,
property and equipment 12 2,054,455 1,661,974 1,556,479 1,269,636
Investments 13 194,676 161,625 271,670 253,803
Due from subsidiaries 14 - - 264,946 259,693
Due from fellow subsidiary 16(b) 395,819 441,888 395,819 441,888
Deferred tax assets 22 103,219 126,232 - -

2,748,169 2,391,719 2,488,914 2,225,020

CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories 15 446,038 369,419 439,659 365,646


Receivables 16 2,005,977 1,663,645 1,960,251 1,646,035
Cash and bank balances 17 2,194,578 2,190,893 2,164,609 2,164,727

4,646,593 4,223,957 4,564,519 4,176,408

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Sales in advance of carriage 2(b)(i) 1,487,752 1,153,723 1,487,752 1,153,723


Due to subsidiaries 18 - - 91,053 25,232
Taxation 23,042 24,674 22,575 24,664
Payables 19 2,553,574 2,399,935 2,180,743 2,149,271

4,064,368 3,578,332 3,782,123 3,352,890

NET CURRENT ASSETS 582,225 645,625 782,396 823,518

3,330,394 3,037,344 3,271,310 3,048,538

FINANCED BY:

Share capital 20 1,253,244 1,253,244 1,253,244 1,253,244


Reserves 2,065,488 1,770,740 2,018,066 1,795,294

Shareholder's equity 3,318,732 3,023,984 3,271,310 3,048,538


Minority interests 10,706 12,098 - -

3,329,438 3,036,082 3,271,310 3,048,538

Deferred tax liabilities 22 956 1,262 - -

3,330,394 3,037,344 3,271,310 3,048,538

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 167
(10601-W)

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY


for the year ended 31 March 2005

NON -
DISTRIBUTABLE DISTRIBUTABLE
SHARE SHARE GENERAL ACCUMULATED TOTAL
CAPITAL PREMIUM RESERVES LOSSES RESERVES TOTAL
RM000 RM000 RM000 RM000 RM000 RM000

GROUP

At 1 April 2003 1,253,244 3,301,164 501,530 (2,493,097) 1,309,597 2,562,841


Net profit for the year - - - 461,143 461,143 461,143

At 31 March 2004 1,253,244 3,301,164 501,530 (2,031,954) 1,770,740 3,023,984

At 1 April 2004 1,253,244 3,301,164 501,530 (2,031,954) 1,770,740 3,023,984


Net profit for the year - - - 326,079 326,079 326,079
Dividends paid
(Note 11) - - - (31,331) (31,331) (31,331)

At 31 March 2005 1,253,244 3,301,164 501,530 (1,737,206) 2,065,488 3,318,732

COMPANY

At 1 April 2003 1,253,244 3,301,164 500,000 (2,585,073) 1,216,091 2,469,335


Net profit for the year - - - 579,203 579,203 579,203

At 31 March 2004 1,253,244 3,301,164 500,000 (2,005,870) 1,795,294 3,048,538

At 1 April 2004 1,253,244 3,301,164 500,000 (2,005,870) 1,795,294 3,048,538


Net profit for the year - - - 254,103 254,103 254,103
Dividends paid
(Note 11) - - - (31,331) (31,331) (31,331)

At 31 March 2005 1,253,244 3,301,164 500,000 (1,783,098) 2,018,066 3,271,310

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


168 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

CASH FLOW STATEMENTS


for the year ended 31 March 2005

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM000 RM000 RM000 RM000

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING


ACTIVITIES

Profit before taxation 364,453 345,165 262,179 587,310


Adjustment for:
Share of results of associated
companies (21,156) (7,275) - -
Depreciation of property and equipment 245,273 214,258 210,078 160,603
Gain on sale of aircraft, property and equipment (29,930) (58,472) (29,212) (58,041)
(Gain)/loss on disposal of other investment, net (18) 684 - 684
Gain from liquidation of investments - (25,358) - (25,358)
Gain on partial disposal of subsidiary - (91,476) - (125,598)
Provision for doubtful debts, net of reversals
- subsidiaries - - (5,546) (280,000)
- others (17,680) 1,564 (33,549) 992
Unrealised foreign exchange losses 41 1,153 41 1,153
Aircraft spares, property and
equipment written off 11,548 36,938 11,539 36,938
Writeback of unavailed credits on sales
in advance of carriage (247,492) (236,746) (247,492) (236,746)
Writeback of impairment losses
recognised on other investments, net (45,481) (3,200) (47,652) (4,445)
Interest income (70,445) (58,874) (69,953) (58,489)
Dividend income (1,450) (424) (11,863) (12,274)
Interest expense 137 5,916 93 5,916

Operating profit/(loss) before working


capital changes 187,800 123,853 38,663 (7,355)
(Increase)/decrease in receivables (95,836) 28,536 (59,257) 84,300
(Increase)/decrease in due from
holding company (151,694) 327,898 (151,694) 327,898
Increase in inventories (76,619) (9,743) (74,013) (8,593)
Increase in payables 148,150 323,178 102,504 336,078
Increase in sales in advance of carriage 581,521 379,667 581,521 379,667

Cash generated from operating


activities 593,322 1,173,389 437,724 1,111,995
Interest paid (111) (3,078) (67) (3,078)
Taxes paid (12,630) (18,856) (10,165) (9,062)

Net cash generated from


operating activities 580,581 1,151,455 427,492 1,099,855
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 169
(10601-W)

CASH FLOW STATEMENTS


for the year ended 31 March 2005 (Contd.)

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM000 RM000 RM000 RM000

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING


ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from liquidation of other


investments - 25,358 - 25,358
Proceeds from sale of other investments 29,891 20,303 29,785 20,303
Proceeds from partial disposal
of subsidiary (Note 13(d)) - 140,662 - 140,662
Proceeds from disposal of
associated company 79 - - -
Purchase of aircraft, property and
equipment (678,788) (283,090) (537,944) (236,792)
Purchase of other investments (4,000) - - -
Proceeds on sale of aircraft, property
and equipment 33,664 145,348 32,944 144,916
Interest received 67,565 55,008 67,073 54,606
Dividend received 7,082 4,213 11,863 8,838

Net cash (used in)/generated from


investing activities (544,507) 107,802 (396,279) 157,891

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING


ACTIVITIES

Dividend paid to shareholders of


the Company (31,331) - (31,331) -
Dividend paid to minority shareholders
in a subsidiary (1,058) (550) - -

Net cash used in financing activities (32,389) (550) (31,331) -

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,685 1,258,707 (118) 1,257,746

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS


AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 2,190,893 932,186 2,164,727 906,981

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS


AT END OF YEAR 2,194,578 2,190,893 2,164,609 2,164,727

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS COMPRISE:


Cash and bank balances 236,999 151,697 230,880 140,464
Short term deposits 1,957,579 2,039,196 1,933,729 2,024,263

Cash and cash equivalents 2,194,578 2,190,893 2,164,609 2,164,727

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.


170 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


31 March 2005

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

The Company is principally engaged in the business of air transportation and the provision of related services.
The principal activities of the subsidiaries are described in Note 30. There have been no significant changes
in the nature of these activities during the financial year.

The Company is a public limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia, and is listed on
the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The registered office of the Company is located at 33rd
Floor, Bangunan MAS, Jalan Sultan Ismail, 50250 Kuala Lumpur.

The holding and ultimate holding companies of the Company are Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad (PMB)
and Khazanah Nasional Berhad, respectively, both of which are incorporated in Malaysia.

The number of employees in the Group and in the Company at the end of the financial year were 22,513
(2004 : 20,789) and 20,087 (2004 : 18,712) respectively.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution
of the directors on 30 May 2005.

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of Preparation

The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared under the historical
cost convention unless otherwise indicated in the accounting policies below and comply with applicable
MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia.

(b) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction
will flow to the enterprise and the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably.

(i) Revenue from Services

Passenger ticket and cargo airwaybill sales are recognised as revenue, net of discount, in the income
statement when the transportation services are rendered. The value of unutilised tickets and
airwaybills is included in current liabilities as sales in advance of carriage. Tickets and airwaybills
that remain unutilised after 18 months subsequent to their respective date of issue are recognised
in the income statement as unavailed credits on sales in advance of carriage.

The commission on passenger ticket and airwaybill sales is recognised in the income statement
when the transportation services are rendered.

(ii) Engineering, Catering and Other Revenue

Engineering, catering and other revenue is recognised, net of discount, upon completion of services
rendered.

(iii) Revenue from Hotel Operations

Revenue from room rental and other hotel services are recognised on accrual basis. Revenue from
sale of food and beverage are recognised based on their invoiced value of goods sold.

(iv) Interest and Dividend Income

Interest income is recognised on accrual basis whilst dividend income is recognised when the
shareholders' right to receive payment is established.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 171
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Accounting Policies (Contd.)

(c) Basis of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and all its
subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are those companies in which the Group has a long term equity interest and
where it has power to exercise control over the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits
therefrom.

Subsidiaries are consolidated using the acquisition method of accounting. Under the acquisition method
of accounting, the results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are included in the
consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of
disposal, as appropriate. The assets and liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the
date of acquisition and these values are reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. The difference
between the cost of an acquisition and the fair value of the Group's share of the net assets of the
acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition is included in the consolidated balance sheet as goodwill
or negative goodwill arising on consolidation.

Intragroup transactions, balances and resulting unrealised gains are eliminated on consolidation and
the consolidated financial statements reflect external transactions only. Unrealised losses are eliminated
on consolidation unless costs cannot be recovered.

The gain or loss on disposal of a subsidiary is the difference between net disposal proceeds and the
Group's share of its net assets together with any unamortised balance of goodwill and exchange
differences.

Minority interests in the consolidated balance sheet consist of the minorities' share of the fair value of
the identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree as at the acquisition date and the minorities' share
of movements in the acquiree's equity since then.

(d) Associated Companies

The Group treats as associated companies those companies in which the Group has a long term equity
interest and is in a position to exercise significant influence. Significant influence is the power to
participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the associated companies but not control
over those policies.

Investments in associated companies are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements by the
equity method of accounting based on the audited or management financial statements of the associated
companies.

Under the equity method of accounting, the Group's share of post acquisition profits less losses of
associated companies is included in the consolidated income statements. The Group's interest in
associated companies is carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost plus the Group's share of post-
acquisition retained profits or accumulated losses and other reserves as well as goodwill on acquisition.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and the associated companies are eliminated to
the extent of the Group's interest in the associated companies. Unrealised losses are eliminated unless
cost cannot be recovered.

The difference between the purchase consideration and the fair value of net assets acquired is reflected
as goodwill or reserve on acquisition and is not amortised. The carrying value of the goodwill is reviewed
annually and is written down for impairment where it is considered necessary.
172 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Accounting Policies (Contd.)

(e) Investments in Subsidiaries, Associated Companies and Other Non-Current Investments

The investments in subsidiaries, associated companies and other non-current investments are stated at
cost less impairment losses. Where an indication of impairment exists, the carrying value of the investment
is reviewed, and if found to be in excess of recoverable amount, is written down immediately to its
recoverable amount.

On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts
is recognised in the income statement.

(f) Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Groups interest in the fair value of
the identifiable assets and liabilities of a subsidiary, associates or jointly controlled entity at the date of
acquisition.

Goodwill is stated at cost less impairment losses. Goodwill is reviewed at each balance sheet date and
will be written down for impairment losses when it arises.

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is presented separately in the balance sheet while
goodwill arising on the acquisition of associates and jointly controlled entities is included within the
respective carrying amounts of these investments.

Negative goodwill represents the excess of the Groups interest in the fair value of the identifiable
assets and liabilities of a subsidiary, associates or jointly controlled entity at the date of acquisition over
the cost of acquisition.

To the extent that negative goodwill relates to expectation of future losses and expenses that are
identified in the plan of acquisition and can be measured reliably, but which are not identifiable liabilities
at the date of acquisition, that portion of negative goodwill is recognised in the income statement
when the future losses and expenses are recognised.

(g) Foreign Currencies

(i) Foreign Currency Transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in Ringgit Malaysia at rates of exchange
ruling at the transaction dates. At each balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are
translated into Ringgit Malaysia at exchange rates ruling at that date unless hedged by forward
foreign exchange contracts, in which case the rates specified in such forward contracts are used.
Non-monetary items initially denominated in foreign currencies, which are carried at historical cost
are translated using the historical rate as of the date of acquisition and non-monetary items which
are carried at fair value are translated using the exchange rate that existed when the values were
determined. All exchange differences are taken to the income statement.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 173
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Accounting Policies (Contd.)

(g) Foreign Currencies (Contd.)

(ii) Foreign Entities

Financial statements of foreign associated companies are translated at year-end exchange rates
with respect to the assets and liabilities, and at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions with
respect to the income statement. All resulting translation differences are taken to equity.

The principal exchange rates used for every unit of foreign currency ruling at balance sheet date
are as follows:

2005 2004
RM RM
United States Dollar 3.8000 3.8000
Euro 4.9261 4.6440
Great Britain Pound 7.1840 6.9810
Japanese Yen 0.0355 0.0367
Singapore Dollar 2.2678 2.2703
Australian Dollar 2.9372 2.8967

(h) Aircraft Modifications/retrofits, Spare Engines, Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost or valuation less accumulated depreciation and impairment
losses.

Depreciation of aircraft modifications/retrofits, spare engines, property and equipment is provided on


a straight line basis to write off the cost of each asset up to its residual value over the estimated useful
life at the following annual rates:

(i) Aircraft modifications/retrofits are depreciated over 7 years or the remaining life of the lease,
whichever is lesser.

(ii) Spare engines are depreciated over their estimated useful commercial lives, which ranges from 7 to
15 years, having regard to their planned withdrawal from services.

(iii) Repairable and rotable aircraft spares are depreciated over the remaining lease period of the aircraft
to which they relate.

(iv) Land and Buildings

Freehold land is not depreciated. Leasehold land is depreciated over the lease period, ranging from
60 to 99 years.

Buildings are depreciated over periods ranging from 5 to 40 years.

Certain leasehold land and buildings of the Company were revalued by the directors in 1985 based
upon a valuation report dated 15 November 1984 prepared by the Government Valuers using the
"Open Market Value" basis. The directors have not adopted a policy of regular revaluations of
these assets. As permitted under the transitional provisions of International Accounting Standard
No. 16 (Revised): Property, Plant and Equipment adopted by the Malaysian Accounting Standards
Board, these assets continue to be stated at their 1985 valuation less accumulated depreciation and
accumulated impairment losses.
174 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Accounting Policies (Contd.)

(h) Aircraft Modifications/retrofits, Spare Engines, Property and Equipment (Contd.)

(v) Hotel Properties

Hotel properties comprise land and the hotel buildings, including the integral plant and machinery.

No depreciation is provided on hotel properties. The directors are of the opinion that it is more
appropriate not to depreciate hotel properties since it is the Company's practice to maintain all its
hotel properties to a high standard and condition in order to maintain residual values at least
equal to their respective book values such that depreciation would be insignificant. The related
maintenance expenditures are dealt with in the income statement.

In order to establish whether hotel properties have maintained residual value at least equal to
their respective book values, all hotel properties are appraised by independent professional valuers
at least once in every three (3) years.

Surpluses arising from revaluation are dealt with in the Asset Revaluation Reserve. Any deficit
arising is offset against the Asset Revaluation Reserve to the extent of a previous increase for the
same property. In all other cases, a decrease in carrying amount is charged to the income statement.

Upon the disposal of an item of hotel properties, the difference between the net disposal proceeds
and the carrying amount is recognised in the income statement.

(vi) Operating Equipment, Office Equipment and Motor Vehicles

Depreciation is provided to the residual values of all operating equipment, office equipment and
motor vehicles on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives, which range from 2 to 10
years.

(vii) Progress Payments on Aircraft, Simulators and Properties Under Construction

Progress payments on aircraft, simulators and properties under construction are stated at cost and
are not depreciated until the respective assets are ready for their intended use.

Where an indication of impairment of a category of asset exists, the carrying amount of the category of
assets is revisited, and if found to be in excess of recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to
its recoverable amount.

Upon the disposal of an item of aircraft modifications/retrofits, spare engines, property or equipment,
the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount is recognised in the income
statement.

(i) Inventories

Inventories comprising consumable aircraft spares, catering and other stores are stated at the lower of
cost (determined on a weighted average basis) and net realisable value.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 175
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Accounting Policies (Contd.)

(j) Income Tax

Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax is the
expected amount of income taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit for the year and is measured
using the tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is provided for, using the liability method, on temporary differences at the balance sheet
date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.
In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred
tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax
credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which these can be
utilised. Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or negative
goodwill or from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business
combination and at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit.

(j) Income Tax (Contd.)

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at
the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is recognised in the income statement, except when it arises from
a transaction which is recognised directly in equity, in which case the deferred tax is also charged or
credited directly in equity, or when it arises from a business combination that is an acquisition, in which
case the deferred tax is included in the resulting goodwill or negative goodwill.

(k) Employee Benefits

(i) Short Term Benefits

Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as an expense in the year
in which the associated services are rendered by employees of the Group. Short term accumulating
compensated absences such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by
employees that increase their entitlement to future compensated absences.

(ii) Defined Contribution Plans

As required by law, companies incorporated in Malaysia contribute to the state pension scheme,
the Employees Provident Fund. Retirement plans for employees of overseas stations are accrued
for in accordance with the provisions of those foreign countries retirement schemes and are charged
to income statements in the period to which they relate.

(l) Leases

(i) Finance Lease

Lease of assets under which the Group assumes substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership
are classified as finance leases.

The cost of assets acquired under finance lease agreements is capitalised. The depreciation policy
on these assets is similar to that of the Groups other assets as set out in (h) above. Outstanding
obligations due under the lease agreements after deducting finance expenses are included as
liabilities in the financial statements. The finance expenses are recognised in the income statement
over the period of the respective agreements so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on
the remaining balance of the obligations for each accounting period.
176 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Accounting Policies (Contd.)

(ii) Operating Lease

Lease of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership are retained by the lessor are
classified as operating leases.

Lease rental payments on operating leases are recognised in the income statement in the year in
which they are incurred.

(m) Trade and Other Receivables

Trade and other receivables are carried at anticipated realisable values. Bad debts are written off when
identified. An estimate is made for doubtful debts based on review of all outstanding amounts as at
the balance sheet date.

(n) Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and at
bank and deposits at call and short term highly liquid investments which have an insignificant risk of
changes in value.

(o) Trade and Other Payables

Trade and other payables are stated at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the
future for goods and services rendered.

(p) Provisions for Liabilities

Provisions for liabilities are recognised when the Group and the Company have a present obligation as
a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits
will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions
are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

(q) Aircraft Maintenance and Overhaul Costs

The costs of maintenance and overhaul conducted using the Group's own resources and conducted
outside the Group are recognised in the income statement as and when the costs are incurred. These
include the costs of labour and replacement parts.

(r) Development and Training Costs

Development and training costs are recognised in the income statement in the year in which they are
incurred.

(s) Frequent Flyer Programmes

The Company operates its own frequent flyer programme named "Enrich" which awards members
based on accumulated mileage. The Company accrues for the liability under the programme and
recognises in the income statement the amount equal to the mileage earned multiplied by the applicable
rates. Upon redemption by members or expiration of the mileage awards, the accrual is reduced
accordingly.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 177
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Accounting Policies (Contd.)

(t) Interest-Bearing Borrowings

Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded as the amount of proceeds received.

Interests on term loans obtained to finance progress payments for aircraft purchases and properties
under construction are capitalised as progress payments in those assets until the aircraft and buildings
are ready for their intended use. Interest costs incurred thereafter are recognised in the income statement.

(u) Share Capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Other shares are classified as equity and/or liability according to
the economic substance of the particular instrument.

The transaction costs of an equity transaction, other than that in the context of a business combination,
are accounted for as a deduction from equity. Equity transaction costs comprise only those incremental
external costs directly attributable to the equity transaction which would otherwise have been avoided.
Cost of issuing equity securities in connection with a business combination are included in the cost of
acquisition.

Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are declared.

(v) Financial Instruments

Financial instruments are recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has become a party to the
contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial instruments are classified as liabilities or equity in
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. The particular recognition method
adopted for financial instruments recognised in the balance sheet is disclosed in the individual accounting
policies associated with each item.

(w) Derivative Financial Instruments

The Group's policy on the use of derivative financial instruments is not for speculative purposes but to
use these instruments as hedges against specific exposures.

The Group enters into forward foreign exchange contracts to cover a portion of future capital, revenue
and operating payments in a variety of currencies in order to manage its foreign currency risk. The
Group also enters into forward fuel contracts to manage its fuel price risk and forward interest rate
contracts to manage its operating lease rental payments for aircraft.

Gains or losses arising from forward contracts on foreign currencies, fuel and interest rates are recognised
upon maturity in the income statement as realised exchange differences, component of fuel costs and
lease rental payments respectively.

(x) Impairment of Assets

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether
there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, impairment is measured by comparing
the carrying values of the assets with their recoverable amounts. Recoverable amount is the higher of
net selling price and value in use, which is measured by reference to discounted future cash flows.

An impairment loss is recognised as an expense in the income statement immediately, unless the asset
is carried at a revalued amount. Any impairment loss of a revalued asset is treated as a revaluation
decrease to the extent of any unutilised previously recognised revaluation surplus for the same asset.
178 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Revenue

3. REVENUE

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Traffic revenue:
Scheduled services
- passenger and baggage 9,017,364 7,346,072 8,914,548 7,346,072
- cargo and mail 2,061,320 1,672,156 813,342 748,651

11,078,684 9,018,228 9,727,890 8,094,723


Non-scheduled services 80,299 61,479 80,299 61,479

11,158,983 9,079,707 9,808,189 8,156,202

Other revenue:
Lease of aircraft and engines - 3,530 28,127 41,133
Airport handling services 147,363 89,465 147,363 89,465
Unavailed credits on sales in
advance of carriage 247,492 236,746 247,492 236,746
Catering and cleaning services 11,014 38,627 10,950 5,986
Charter services 138,587 84,009 115,400 62,582
Fuel surcharge 377,643 83,611 146,422 -
Others* 300,014 304,209 76,050 46,440

12,381,096 9,919,904 10,579,993 8,638,554


Less:
Traffic revenue related to
domestic operations to PMB (1,430,214) (1,332,078) (1,430,214) (1,332,078)

10,950,882 8,587,826 9,149,779 7,306,476

* Included in 'Others' for the Group are revenues from the provision of computerised reservation services,
coach transportation, trucking and warehousing services, retailing of goods, terminal charges, hotel
operations, tour and travel related activities.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 179
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Expenditure

4. EXPENDITURE

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Fuel and oil 3,779,209 2,299,833 3,253,678 2,035,365


Staff costs (Note 5) 1,904,782 1,607,011 1,784,274 1,503,113
Handling, enroute charges, catering
and other related costs 1,711,558 1,527,659 1,427,788 1,249,269
Hire of aircraft, operating plant
and equipment 1,856,154 1,544,029 1,478,646 1,312,268
Aircraft maintenance and
overhaul 905,289 892,959 805,863 777,667
Depreciation 245,273 214,258 210,078 160,603
Operating inventories used 356,885 273,761 330,547 254,873
Landing, parking and other
related costs 401,514 347,297 353,190 317,195
Sales commission and incentives 658,351 591,054 556,320 517,750
Foreign exchange (gain)/losses:
Realised (15,731) 26,432 (15,717) 26,353
Unrealised 41 1,153 41 1,153
Advertising and promotions 240,605 226,540 231,717 220,700
Computerised reservation
system booking fees 173,929 149,132 173,929 149,132
Rental of land and buildings 134,244 140,324 132,353 138,124
Provision for doubtful debts, net - 1,564 - 992
Aircraft spares, property and
equipment written off 11,548 36,938 11,539 36,938
Loss on disposal of investment - 684 - 684
Directors' remuneration (Note 6) 1,177 1,463 1,174 1,457
Auditors remuneration
- audit fees 661 636 460 460
- other professional fees 937 753 455 657
Others 391,571 190,583 278,434 129,241

12,757,997 10,074,063 11,014,769 8,833,994

Allocation of operational costs


related to domestic operations
to PMB (1,711,370) (1,488,822) (1,711,370) (1,488,822)

11,046,627 8,585,241 9,303,399 7,345,172


180 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Staff Cost, Directors Remuneration

5. STAFF COSTS

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Salaries and wages 1,130,352 982,580 1,037,039 902,896


Employees Provident Fund 142,158 119,053 132,077 111,047
Social security costs 7,287 6,846 6,606 6,244
Short term accumulating
compensated absences 49,636 7,108 49,458 6,945
Other staff related expenses 575,349 491,424 559,094 475,981

1,904,782 1,607,011 1,784,274 1,503,113

6. DIRECTORS REMUNERATION

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Directors of the Company

Executive:
Salaries and other emoluments 639 897 639 897
Benefits-in-kind 1 1 1 1

640 898 640 898

Non-executive:
Fees and other allowances
- current 537 435 534 429
- underprovision in prior years - 130 - 130

537 565 534 559

Total 1,177 1,463 1,174 1,457

The number of directors of the Company whose total remuneration during the year fall within the following
bands is as follows:

Number of Directors
2005 2004

Executive directors:
RM600,001 to RM650,000 1 -
RM850,001 to RM900,000 - 1

Non-executive directors:
Below RM50,000 14 15
RM100,001 to RM150,000 1 -
RM150,001 to RM200,000 1 2
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 181
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Other Income, Gain On Sale Of Aircraft And Spare Engines

7. OTHER INCOME
GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Interest income - third parties 70,445 58,874 69,953 58,489


Gain from liquidation of other
investments - 25,358 - 25,358
Gain on disposal of
investments, net 18 - - -
Rental income 84,041 68,561 53,721 38,764
Dividend income
- subsidiaries - - 3,619 6,422
- associated companies - - 6,794 5,428
- unquoted shares 1,450 424 1,450 424
Gain on sale of aircraft spares
and equipment 4,178 1,721 3,460 1,290
Writeback of impairment losses
recognised on other investments, net 45,481 3,200 47,652 4,445
Net writeback of provision
for doubtful debts 17,680 - 33,549 -
Lease rental 28,045 - 28,045 -
Others 162,089 34,856 136,351 28,953

413,427 192,994 384,594 169,573

8. GAIN ON SALE OF AIRCRAFT AND SPARE ENGINES

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Gain on sale of aircraft - 56,751 - 56,751


Share of gain on disposal of
aircraft by holding company,
PMB (Note a) 25,752 - 25,752 -

25,752 56,751 25,752 56,751

(a) In accordance with the Agreement for Aircraft and Finance Agreements Unbundling entered into with
PMB, the Company is entitled to a 80% share of the gain on disposal of certain aircraft unbundled to
PMB.
182 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Taxation

9. TAXATION

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Current years provision:


Malaysian 2,922 800 - -
Foreign 9,045 7,171 9,045 7,171

11,967 7,971 9,045 7,171


(Over)/under provision
in prior years (969) 425 (969) 936

10,998 8,396 8,076 8,107

Deferred taxation 22,341 (127,525) - -


Underprovision in prior years 366 214 - -

22,707 (127,311) - -

Share of taxation of associated


companies 2,002 1,372 - -

35,707 (117,543) 8,076 8,107

There is no provision for Malaysian taxation for the Company in the current financial year as the Company
has been granted an extension of the tax exemption status by the Ministry of Finance on its chargeable
income in respect of all sources of income vide the Income Tax (Exemption) (No. 25) Order 2001. The extension
is valid for a period of five years from year of assessment 2001 up to year of assessment 2005.

As at 31 March 2005, the Company has tax exempt income account of approximately RM9,499,482,000
(2004 : RM9,106,255,000) available to pay tax exempt dividends up to two levels of shareholders, subject to
agreement with the Inland Revenue Board.

Domestic income tax is calculated at the Malaysian statutory tax rate of 28% (2004 : 28%) of the estimated
assessable profit for the year. Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the
respective jurisdictions.

Certain subsidiaries of the Group qualify for tax incentive under small-medium enterprise by virtue of having
an issued and paid up share capital which is below RM2,500,000. Under this incentive, the subsidiaries enjoy
a tax rate of 20% for the first RM500,000 of the estimated assessable profit and 28% for assessable profit
exceeding RM500,000.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 183
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Taxation (Contd.)

A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to profit before taxation at the statutory income tax rate
to income tax expense at the effective income tax rate of the Group and of the Company is as follows:

GROUP

2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

Profit before taxation 364,453 345,165

Taxation at Malaysian statutory rate of 28% (2004: 28%) 102,047 96,646


Tax incentive obtained from differential tax rate of 20% (80) (82)
Absence of tax relief for losses suffered by subsidiaries - 1
Foreign income tax 9,045 7,171
Effect of tax exemption status (114,455) (89,082)
Income not subject to tax (5,206) (35,167)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 62,369 35,615
Deferred tax asset recognised on previously unrecognised:
- tax losses - (153,268)
- other deductible temporary differences - (273)
Deferred tax assets not recognised on:
- unutilised capital allowances 387 -
- other deductible temporary differences 24 20,907
- tax losses 835 -
Utilisation of previously unrecognised:
- tax losses (541) (558)
- unabsorbed capital allowances - (92)
- other temporary differences (18,331) -
Underprovision of deferred tax in prior years 366 214
(Over)/under provision of tax expense in prior years (753) 425

Tax expense for the year 35,707 (117,543)

COMPANY

2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

Profit before taxation 262,179 587,310

Taxation at Malaysian statutory rate of 28% (2004: 28%) 73,410 164,447


Foreign income tax 9,045 7,171
Effect of tax exemption status (114,455) (89,082)
Income not subject to tax (666) (35,167)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 60,042 6,864
Utilisation of previously unrecognised deductible temporary
differences (18,331) (67,935)
Deferred tax assets not recognised on other deductible
temporary differences - 20,873
(Over)/under provision of tax in prior years (969) 936

Tax expense for the year 8,076 8,107


184 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Basic Earnings Per Share, Dividend

10. BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to shareholders by
the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year.

GROUP
2005 2004

Net profit for the year attributable to shareholders (RM'000) 326,079 461,143
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue ('000) 1,253,244 1,253,244
Basic earnings per share (sen) 26.0 36.8

11.DIVIDEND

Net dividends per


Amount ordinary share
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 Sen Sen

Final

2.5% tax exempt on


1,253,243,865 ordinary shares,
in respect of the financial year
ended 31 March 2004, declared
on 24 May 2004 and paid on
12 October 2004 31,331 - 2.5 -
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 185
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment

12.AIRCRAFT MODIFICATIONS/RETROFITS, PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Aircraft Operating
modifications/ equipment,
retrofits, office
engines equipment
Land and and and motor Progress
buildings spares vehicles payments Total
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

GROUP

Cost/Valuation

At 1 April 2004 1,103,669 990,803 1,455,779 303,729 3,853,980


Additions 18,008 366,403 68,330 226,047 678,788
Disposals (1,251) (29,531) (3,074) - (33,856)
Transfers 319,590 (2,389) 61,115 (378,316) -
Write offs - (28,889) (5,061) - (33,950)

At 31 March 2005 1,440,016 1,296,397 1,577,089 151,460 4,464,962

Representing:
At cost 1,256,582 1,296,397 1,577,089 151,460 4,281,528
At valuation 183,434 - - - 183,434

1,440,016 1,296,397 1,577,089 151,460 4,464,962

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 April 2004 455,902 568,891 1,167,213 - 2,192,006


Charge for the year 27,858 135,482 81,933 - 245,273
Disposals (1,117) (298) (2,955) - (4,370)
Write offs - (17,454) (4,948) - (22,402)

At 31 March 2005 482,643 686,621 1,241,243 - 2,410,507

Representing:
At cost 393,423 686,621 1,241,243 - 2,321,287
At valuation 89,220 - - - 89,220

482,643 686,621 1,241,243 - 2,410,507

Net Book Value

At 31 March 2005
At cost 863,159 609,776 335,846 151,460 1,960,241
At valuation 94,214 - - - 94,214

957,373 609,776 335,846 151,460 2,054,455

At 31 March 2004
At cost 550,089 421,912 288,566 303,729 1,564,296
At valuation 97,678 - - - 97,678

647,767 421,912 288,566 303,729 1,661,974

Depreciation charge
for 31 March 2004 28,413 79,069 106,776 - 214,258
186 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment (Contd.)

Aircraft Operating
modifications/ equipment,
retrofits, office
engines equipment
Land and and and motor Progress
buildings spares vehicles payments Total
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

COMPANY

Cost/Valuation

At 1 April 2004 1,097,823 990,803 1,057,573 54,834 3,201,033


Additions 18,008 366,403 51,980 101,553 537,944
Disposals (1,251) (29,531) (2,262) - (33,044)
Transfers 2,069 (2,389) 37,692 (37,372) -
Write offs - (28,889) (5,001) - (33,890)

At 31 March 2005 1,116,649 1,296,397 1,139,982 119,015 3,672,043

Representing:
At cost 933,215 1,296,397 1,139,982 119,015 3,488,609
At valuation 183,434 - - - 183,434

1,116,649 1,296,397 1,139,982 119,015 3,672,043

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 April 2004 451,907 568,891 910,599 - 1,931,397


Charge for the year 27,837 135,482 46,759 - 210,078
Disposals (1,117) (298) (2,145) - (3,560)
Write offs - (17,454) (4,897) - (22,351)

At 31 March 2005 478,627 686,621 950,316 - 2,115,564

Representing:
At cost 389,407 686,621 950,316 - 2,026,344
At valuation 89,220 - - - 89,220

478,627 686,621 950,316 - 2,115,564

Net Book Value

At 31 March 2005
At cost 543,808 609,776 189,666 119,015 1,462,265
At valuation 94,214 - - - 94,214

638,022 609,776 189,666 119,015 1,556,479

At 31 March 2004
At cost 548,238 421,912 146,974 54,834 1,171,958
At valuation 97,678 - - - 97,678

645,916 421,912 146,974 54,834 1,269,636

Depreciation charge
for 31 March 2004 28,011 79,069 53,523 - 160,603
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 187
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment (Contd.)

(a) Land and Buildings

Freehold Leasehold
land land Buildings Total
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

GROUP

Cost/Valuation

At 1 April 2004 6,721 54,580 1,042,368 1,103,669


Additions - 16,429 1,579 18,008
Disposals - - (1,251) (1,251)
Transfers 1,599 74,431 243,560 319,590

At 31 March 2005 8,320 145,440 1,286,256 1,440,016

Representing:
At cost 8,320 90,860 1,157,402 1,256,582
At valuation - 54,580 128,854 183,434

8,320 145,440 1,286,256 1,440,016

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 April 2004 - 11,247 444,655 455,902


Charge for the year - 756 27,102 27,858
Disposals - - (1,117) (1,117)

At 31 March 2005 - 12,003 470,640 482,643

Representing:
At cost - 152 393,271 393,423
At valuation - 11,851 77,369 89,220

- 12,003 470,640 482,643

Net Book Value

At 31 March 2005
At cost 8,320 90,708 764,131 863,159
At valuation - 42,729 51,485 94,214

8,320 133,437 815,616 957,373

At 31 March 2004
At cost 6,721 - 543,368 550,089
At valuation - 43,333 54,345 97,678

6,721 43,333 597,713 647,767

Depreciation charge for


31 March 2004 - 603 27,810 28,413
188 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment(Contd.)

(a) Land and Buildings (Contd.)

Freehold Leasehold
land land Buildings Total
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

COMPANY

Cost/Valuation

At 1 April 2004 6,721 54,580 1,036,522 1,097,823


Additions - 16,429 1,579 18,008
Disposals - - (1,251) (1,251)
Transfers - - 2,069 2,069

At 31 March 2005 6,721 71,009 1,038,919 1,116,649

Representing:
At cost 6,721 16,429 910,065 933,215
At valuation - 54,580 128,854 183,434

6,721 71,009 1,038,919 1,116,649

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 April 2004 - 11,247 440,660 451,907


Charge for the year - 756 27,081 27,837
Disposals - - (1,117) (1,117)

At 31 March 2005 - 12,003 466,624 478,627

Representing:
At cost - 152 389,255 389,407
At valuation - 11,851 77,369 89,220

- 12,003 466,624 478,627

Net Book Value

At 31 March 2005
At cost 6,721 16,277 520,810 543,808
At valuation - 42,729 51,485 94,214

6,721 59,006 572,295 638,022

At 31 March 2004
At cost 6,721 - 541,517 548,238
At valuation - 43,333 54,345 97,678

6,721 43,333 595,862 645,916

Depreciation charge for


31 March 2004 - 603 27,408 28,011
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 189
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment (Contd.)

(a) Land and Buildings (Contd.)

Certain buildings of the Group and the Company have been constructed on Federal and State
Government land in which the lease arrangements are being formalised.

Included in the leasehold land and building is a piece of land costing approximately RM44,031,000
(2004: RM44,031,000 included in progress payment) whereby the transfer of land title is pending the
approval of the relevant authorities.

Included in leasehold land is leasehold land with unexpired period of less than 50 years with net book
value of RM682,000 (2004 : RM702,000).

(b) Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Engines and Spares

Spare Aircraft
engines spares Total
GROUP AND COMPANY RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Cost

At 1 April 2004 185,818 804,985 990,803


Additions 231,813 134,590 366,403
Disposals (29,531) - (29,531)
Transfers 22,118 (24,507) (2,389)
Write offs (2,008) (26,881) (28,889)

At 31 March 2005 408,210 888,187 1,296,397

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 April 2004 55,768 513,123 568,891


Charge for the year 84,709 50,773 135,482
Disposals (298) - (298)
Write offs (1,966) (15,488) (17,454)

At 31 March 2005 138,213 548,408 686,621

Net Book Value

At 31 March 2005 269,997 339,779 609,776

At 31 March 2004 130,050 291,862 421,912

Depreciation charge for


31 March 2004 24,225 54,844 79,069
190 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment (Contd.)

(c) Operating Equipment, Office Equipment and Motor Vehicles

Office
Operating furniture
plant and and Motor
equipment equipment vehicles Total
GROUP RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Cost

At 1 April 2004 994,110 393,796 67,873 1,455,779


Additions 49,488 17,116 1,726 68,330
Disposals (116) (424) (2,534) (3,074)
Transfers 34,491 24,432 2,192 61,115
Write offs (4,405) (565) (91) (5,061)

At 31 March 2005 1,073,568 434,355 69,166 1,577,089

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 April 2004 759,736 345,939 61,538 1,167,213


Charge for the year 53,103 24,455 4,375 81,933
Disposals (113) (421) (2,421) (2,955)
Write offs (4,335) (522) (91) (4,948)

At 31 March 2005 808,391 369,451 63,401 1,241,243

Net Book Value

At 31 March 2005 265,177 64,904 5,765 335,846

At 31 March 2004 234,374 47,857 6,335 288,566

Depreciation charge for


31 March 2004 76,144 23,985 6,647 106,776
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 191
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment(Contd.)

(c) Operating Equipment, Office Equipment and Motor Vehicles (Contd.)

Office
Operating furniture
plant and and Motor
equipment equipment vehicles Total
COMPANY RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Cost

At 1 April 2004 668,643 328,403 60,527 1,057,573


Additions 36,028 14,846 1,106 51,980
Disposals (111) (38) (2,113) (2,262)
Transfers 34,491 1,366 1,835 37,692
Write offs (4,405) (505) (91) (5,001)

At 31 March 2005 734,646 344,072 61,264 1,139,982

Accumulated Depreciation

At 1 April 2004 584,979 269,530 56,090 910,599


Charge for the year 22,282 20,852 3,625 46,759
Disposals (110) (34) (2,001) (2,145)
Write offs (4,335) (471) (91) (4,897)

At 31 March 2005 602,816 289,877 57,623 950,316

Net Book Value

At 31 March 2005 131,830 54,195 3,641 189,666

At 31 March 2004 83,664 58,873 4,437 146,974

Depreciation charge for


31 March 2004 33,162 14,853 5,508 53,523
192 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Aircraft Modifications/Retrofits, Property And Equipment (Contd.)

(d) Progress Payments

Aircraft
equipment Properties
and under
simulators construction Total
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

GROUP

Cost

At 1 April 2004 41,535 262,194 303,729


Additions 84,670 141,377 226,047
Transfers (36,056) (342,260) (378,316)

At 31 March 2005 90,149 61,311 151,460

COMPANY

Cost

At 1 April 2004 41,535 13,299 54,834


Additions 84,670 16,883 101,553
Transfers (12,651) (24,721) (37,372)

At 31 March 2005 113,554 5,461 119,015

(e) Had the revalued land and buildings been carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation, the
net book values of the land and buildings that would have been included in the financial statements
are as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Leasehold land 2,038 2,070 2,038 2,070


Buildings 36,314 39,040 36,314 39,040
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 193
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Investments

13.INVESTMENTS

The investments of the Group and of the Company are as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Investment in subsidiaries
(Note a) - - 46,565 46,565
Investment in associated
companies (Note b) 46,845 35,629 81,274 81,274
Other investments (Note c) 147,831 125,996 143,831 125,964

194,676 161,625 271,670 253,803

(a) Investment in subsidiaries

Unquoted shares, at cost - - 180,698 180,698


Less: Accumulated impairment
losses - - (134,133) (134,133)

- - 46,565 46,565

The list of subsidiaries is disclosed in Note 30.

(b) Investment in associated companies

Unquoted shares, at cost 124,919 125,198 124,919 124,919


Less: Accumulated impairment losses - - (43,645) (43,645)

124,919 125,198 81,274 81,274

Group's share of post acquisition reserves


and retained profits less losses (78,074) (89,569) - -

46,845 35,629 81,274 81,274

Represented by:
Share of net assets 19,558 7,987
Share of intangible assets 26,232 26,587

45,790 34,574

Goodwill on acquisition 1,055 1,055

46,845 35,629

The list of associated companies is disclosed in Note 31.


194 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Investments (Contd.)

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

(c) Other investments

Quoted shares, at cost:


- in Malaysia - 32 - -
- outside Malaysia 1,377 1,377 1,377 1,377

1,377 1,409 1,377 1,377

US Government Treasury
Strips 15,682 33,517 15,682 33,517

Unquoted shares, at cost:


- in Malaysia 88,803 96,186 84,803 96,186
- outside Malaysia 41,786 42,340 41,786 42,340

130,589 138,526 126,589 138,526

Less: Accumulated impairment


losses - (47,652) - (47,652)
Other Government and
Municipal Bonds 113 126 113 126
Others 70 70 70 70

130,772 91,070 126,772 91,070

Total 147,831 125,996 143,831 125,964

Market value of quoted shares:


- in Malaysia - 108 - -
- outside Malaysia 30,946 26,294 30,946 26,294

The US Government Treasury Strips have been pledged as substituted collateral for certain contingent
liabilities as disclosed in Note 26.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 195
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Investments (Contd.)

(d) Disposal of a subsidiary

As previously reported, the Company completed its partial disposal of 70% equity interest in MAS
Catering Sdn. Bhd. (currently known as LSG Sky Chefs-Brahim's Sdn. Bhd. ("LSG")) to Gubahan Saujana
Sdn. Bhd., LSG Asia GmbH and Fahim Capital Sdn. Bhd. on 1 December 2003 for a total cash consideration
of RM175 million, thus changing it from a wholly-owned subsidiary to an associated company.

The revenue, results and cash flows of LSG up to the date of disposal were as follows:

Financial Financial
period year
ended ended
1.12.03 31.03.03
RM'000 RM'000

Revenue 100,953 163,938


Other income 298 404
Expenditure (129,672) (213,912)

Loss attributable to shareholders (28,421) (49,570)

Cash flows from operating activities (1,603) 1,518


Cash flows from investing activities (915) 286

Total cash flows (2,518) 1,804

The net assets/(liabilities) of LSG were as follows:


1.12.03 31.03.03
RM'000 RM'000

Net assets/(liabilities) disposed of:


Property, plant and equipment 102,247 115,967
Investments - 10,186
Inventories 2,666 2,364
Trade and other receivables 4,566 6,525
Cash and bank balances 385 2,903
Trade and other payables (39,048) (279,031)

70,816 (141,086)

Less: Share of Group's net assets (21,245)


Cost to be borne by the Group 33,953
Gain on disposal to the Group 91,476

Total consideration 175,000

Net cash inflow arising on disposal:


Cash consideration 175,000
Cost to be borne by the Group (33,953)
Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiary disposed of (385)

140,662
196 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Due From Subsidiaries, Inventories

14.DUE FROM SUBSIDIARIES

COMPANY
2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

Due from subsidiaries 512,302 512,595


Less: Provision for doubtful debts (247,356) (252,902)

264,946 259,693

The amount due from subsidiaries is unsecured, interest free and has no fixed terms of repayment.

15.INVENTORIES

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

At cost:

Catering and general stores 9,116 6,264 2,737 2,491


Consumable aircraft spares 9,331 17,019 9,331 17,019

18,447 23,283 12,068 19,510

At net realisable value:

Catering and general stores 74,788 64,736 74,788 64,736


Consumable aircraft spares 352,803 281,400 352,803 281,400

427,591 346,136 427,591 346,136

446,038 369,419 439,659 365,646


Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 197
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Receivables

16. RECEIVABLES

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Trade receivables 1,616,976 1,503,480 1,578,702 1,482,043


Less: Provision for doubtful debts (485,152) (503,653) (451,813) (485,415)

1,131,824 999,827 1,126,889 996,628

Due from holding company (Note a) 445,483 268,037 445,483 268,037


Due from fellow subsidiary (Note b) 43,168 38,085 43,168 38,085
Due from associated companies 2,644 - 2,644 -
Security deposits 87,975 96,065 87,317 95,138
Prepayments 71,290 80,022 70,598 79,783
Tax recoverable 61,014 59,396 32,075 53,554
Sundry receivables 164,209 123,062 152,077 114,810
Less: Provision for doubtful debts (1,630) (849) - -

874,153 663,818 833,362 649,407

2,005,977 1,663,645 1,960,251 1,646,035

(a) The amount due from holding company is unsecured and has no fixed term of repayment.

Included in the amount due from holding company of the Group and the Company are the following :

(i) an amount of RM353,290,000 (2004 : RMNil) in respect of payment made on behalf of the
holding company for the purchase of aircraft.

(ii) interest bearing amount amounting to RM92,193,000 (2004: RM268,037,000) which bears
interest as at the balance sheet date at 3.55% (2004: 3.75%) per annum.

(b) Due from fellow subsidiary

GROUP AND COMPANY


2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

Due within one year 43,168 38,085


Due after one year 395,819 441,888

438,987 479,973

The amount due from a fellow subsidiary represents prepaid lease rentals.
198 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Receivables (Contd.)

(c) The Group's normal trade credit term ranges from 30 to 60 days. Other credit terms are assessed and
approved on a case-by-case basis.

(d) The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk that may arise from exposures to a single
debtor or to groups of debtors.

(e) Included in receivables of the Group and of the Company at the balance sheet date are balances
denominated in the following major foreign currencies:

GROUP AND COMPANY


2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

United States Dollar 778,132 571,321


Euro 60,365 69,268
Great Britain Pound 71,743 152,991
Japanese Yen 48,474 48,129
Singapore Dollar 5,479 2,935
Australian Dollar 65,367 27,771
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 199
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Cash And Bank Balances

17.CASH AND BANK BALANCES

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Cash and bank balance 236,999 151,697 230,880 140,464


Term deposits with:
Licensed banks 931,325 945,746 909,000 940,100
Licensed finance companies 82,525 9,287 81,000 -
Other financial institutions 943,729 1,084,163 943,729 1,084,163

2,194,578 2,190,893 2,164,609 2,164,727

The average effective interest rates of deposits at the balance sheet date were as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
% % % %

Licensed banks 1.75 - 6.50 1.65 - 5.00 1.75 - 6.50 1.65 - 5.00
Licensed finance companies 2.75 - 3.00 2.90 2.75 - 3.00 -
Other financial institutions 2.62 - 3.10 2.66 - 2.91 2.62 - 3.10 2.66 - 2.91

The average maturities of deposits as at the end of the financial year were as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
Days Days Days Days

Licensed banks 1 - 365 11 - 90 1 - 365 15


Licensed finance companies 89 - 365 11 - 90 89 - 94 -
Other financial institutions 1 - 365 11 - 90 1 - 365 15

Other financial institutions are merchant banks in Malaysia and other foreign banks.

Included in cash and bank balances of the Group and of the Company at the balance sheet date are balances
denominated in the following major foreign currencies:

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

United States Dollar 69,632 12,083 69,632 12,083


Euro 84,228 43,515 84,228 43,515
Great Britain Pound 106,809 5,453 106,809 5,453
Japanese Yen 15,013 3,114 15,013 3,114
Singapore Dollar 1,744 1,130 1,732 1,118
Australian Dollar 68,656 6,312 68,656 6,312
200 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Due To Subsidiaries, Payables

18.DUE TO SUBSIDIARIES

The amount is unsecured, interest free and has no fixed term of repayment.

19. PAYABLES

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Trade payables 1,968,436 1,404,423 1,663,103 1,187,253


Due to associated companies 31,096 76,697 31,096 76,411
Other payables 192,949 580,384 131,898 543,828
Accruals 361,093 338,431 354,646 341,779

2,553,574 2,399,935 2,180,743 2,149,271

The normal trade credit term granted to the Group ranges from 30 to 60 days.

Included in payables of the Group and of the Company at balance sheet date are balances denominated in
the following major foreign currencies:

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

United States Dollar 165,497 75,585 164,461 75,432


Euro 20,794 4,892 20,720 4,737
Great Britain Pound 10,605 7,607 10,605 7,584
Singapore Dollar 5,091 5,660 5,067 5,658
Australian Dollar 20,737 7,598 20,729 7,598
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 201
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Share Capital

20.SHARE CAPITAL

Number of Shares Amount


2005 2004 2005 2004
GROUP AND COMPANY '000 '000 RM'000 RM'000

Authorised

Ordinary Shares of RM1.00 each 9,000,000 9,000,000 9,000,000 9,000,000

One Special Rights Redeemable


Preference Share of RM1.00 (Note a) 1 share 1 share RM1 RM1

Redeemable Convertible
Preference Shares of RM0.01 (Note b) 100,000,000 100,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000

109,000,000 109,000,000 10,000,000 10,000,000

Issued and fully paid

Ordinary Shares of RM1.00 each 1,253,244 1,253,244 1,253,244 1,253,244


One Special Rights Redeemable
Preference Share of RM1.00 (Note a) 1 share 1 share RM1 RM1

1,253,244 1,253,244 1,253,244 1,253,244

(a) The Special Rights Redeemable Preference Share ("Special Share") would enable the Government
through the Minister of Finance Incorporated ("MoF") to ensure that certain major decisions affecting
the operations of the Company are consistent with the Government's policy. The Special Share, which
may only be held by the MoF or its successors or any Minister, representative, or any person acting on
behalf of the Government of Malaysia, carries certain special rights as provided by Article 5 of the
Company's Articles of Association (as amended at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 19 April
1995). These special rights include:

(i) the right to appoint not more than three persons at any time as directors of the Company.

(ii) the right to repayment of the capital paid up on the Special Share in priority to any other
member in the event of a winding-up of the Company.

(iii) the right to require the Company to redeem the Special Share at par at any time.

Certain matters, in particular the alterations of specified Articles of Association of the Company, require
the prior approval of the holder of the Special Share. The Special Share does not carry any right to vote
at General Meetings but the holder is entitled to attend and speak at such meetings.
202 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Share Capital (Contd.)

(b) On 11 September 2001, the Company issued RM800 million Zero Dividend Redeemable Convertible
Preference Shares (''RCPS'') of RM0.01 each at an issue price of RM1.00 each to Intelek Perkasa Berhad.
The RCPS is redeemable by the Company within thirty days of its fifth anniversary (11 September 2006)
failing which it will be automatically converted into ordinary shares at a conversion price of RM3.45 per
RCPS share. The RCPS was constituted by the Subscription Agreement dated 29 August 2001.

The RCPS Investors will have the benefits of a put/call option arrangement granted by MoF as follows:

(i) the MoF will be entitled to exercise the call option to purchase all the RCPS from the RCPS Investors
seven days prior to the fifth anniversary from the date of the issue of the RCPS (''Call Option'') at an
exercise price as set out below; and

(ii) conversely, the RCPS Investors will be entitled to exercise the put option to dispose of all the RCPS
at a selling price as set out below at the end of the five years from the date of issuance of the RCPS
(''Put Date'') if and only if the Call Option is not exercised (''Put Option'').

Under the put/call arrangement, the exercise price for the RCPS payable by the MoF will be at a premium
on the issue price of the RCPS to be calculated to give the RCPS Investors an equivalent return similar to
5-year zero-coupon fixed income papers issued or guaranteed by the Government that are issued or
trading at around the time when the RCPS are issued (''Put Price'').

Subsequently, the Company can redeem the RCPS at its discretion within thirty (30) days immediately
after the Put Date at a price equivalent to the Put Price plus interest accrued from the Put Date to the
actual date of redemption by the Company calculated using one month Treasury Bills.

As mentioned in prior years reports, the Company entered into an agreement with PMB whereby the
Company agreed to redeem the RCPS upon maturity, thereby changing the nature of the RCPS from an
equity instrument to a debt instrument as defined by Malaysian Accounting Standard Board ("MASB")
24: Financial Instruments - Disclosure and Presentation. PMB then agreed to pay the redemption sum
upon maturity, resulting in the RCPS ceasing to be an obligation of the Company.

The Company has also obtained an undertaking from the MoF that in the event the MoF were to
become the holder of the RCPS through the put and call mechanism described above, the RCPS will be
allowed to lapse without any further consideration payable by the Company. Accordingly, the RCPS,
comprising share capital of RM8 million and share premium of RM792 million was derecognised in the
financial statements of the Company.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 203
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


General Reserves-Distributable, Deferred Taxation

21.GENERAL RESERVES - DISTRIBUTABLE

The general reserve relates to transfer made from retained profits in prior years.

22.DEFERRED TAXATION

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

At 1 April 2004 (124,970) 2,341 - -


Recognised in the income statement
(Note 9) 22,707 (127,311) - -

At 31 March 2005 (102,263) (124,970) - -

Presented after appropriate


offsetting as follows:
Deferred tax assets (103,219) (126,232) - -
Deferred tax liabilities 956 1,262 - -

(102,263) (124,970) - -

The components and movements of deferred tax liabilities and assets during the financial year prior to
offsetting are as follows:

Deferred tax liabilities of the Group:

Accelerated
Capital
Allowances Others Total
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

At 1 April 2004 30,550 1,017 31,567


Recognised in the income statement (299) (1,017) (1,316)

At 31 March 2005 30,251 - 30,251

At 1 April 2003 2,708 - 2,708


Recognised in the income statement 27,842 1,017 28,859

At 31 March 2004 30,550 1,017 31,567


204 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Deferred Taxation (Contd.)

Deferred tax assets of the Group:

Tax Losses and


Unabsorbed
Capital
Allowances Provisions Others Total
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

At 1 April 2004 (155,276) (875) (386) (156,537)


Recognised in the income statement 23,810 164 49 24,023

At 31 March 2005 (131,466) (711) (337) (132,514)

At 1 April 2003 - (43) (324) (367)


Recognised in the income statement (155,276) (832) (62) (156,170)

At 31 March 2004 (155,276) (875) (386) (156,537)

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items:

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Unused tax losses 9,249 9,561 - -


Unabsorbed capital allowances 935,146 786,302 935,074 786,182
Other deductible temporary
differences 342,208 129,529 342,279 132,094

1,286,603 925,392 1,277,353 918,276

The unused tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances are available indefinitely for offset against future
taxable profits of the subsidiaries in which those items arose. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised
in respect of these items as they may not be used to offset taxable profits of the other subsidiaries in the
Group and they have arisen in subsidiaries that have a recent history of losses.

The Company is in the midst of applying for an extension of its tax exemption status. As such, deferred tax
assets have not been recognised in respect of the unabsorbed capital allowances and other deductible
temporary differences.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 205
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Segmental Information

23.SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

(a) Business Segments

The Group operates predominantly in two business segments, being airline operations and cargo services.

(i) Airline operations - operation of aircraft for passengers


(ii) Cargo services - operation of aircraft for cargo and mail services

Other business segments include hotel operations, catering, engineering, computerised reservation services,
coach transportation, trucking and warehousing services, retailing of goods, terminal charges and tour and
travel related activities, none of which are of a sufficient size to be reported separately.

The directors are of the opinion that all inter-segment transactions have been entered into in the normal
course of business. Belly space charges from Airline to Cargo are based on internal pricing policy. All other
inter-segment transactions have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different
from those obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties.
206 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Segmental Information (Contd.)

(a) Business Segments (Contd.)

Airline Cargo
2005 Operations Services Others Elimination Consolidated
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

REVENUE AND EXPENSES

Revenue
External sales 8,302,323 2,580,213 68,346 - 10,950,882
Inter-segment sales 847,456 - 26,267 (873,723) -

Total revenue 9,149,779 2,580,213 94,613 (873,723) 10,950,882

Result
Segment results 256,726 95,827 1,821 (10,940) 343,434
Interest expense (93) (1) (43) - (137)
Share of results of
associated companies - - 21,156 - 21,156

Profit before taxation 364,453


Taxation (8,076) (22,931) (4,700) (35,707)

Profit after taxation 328,746


Minority interests (2,667)

Net profit for the year 326,079

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Segment assets 6,667,184 244,310 436,423 - 7,347,917


Investment in associated
companies - - 46,845 - 46,845

Consolidated total assets 7,394,762

Segment and consolidated


liabilities 3,691,071 327,055 47,198 - 4,065,324

OTHER INFORMATION

Capital expenditure 537,944 13,026 127,818 - 678,788

Depreciation 210,078 30,415 4,780 - 245,273


Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 207
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Segmental Information (Contd.)

(a) Business Segments (Contd.)

Airline Cargo
2004 Operations Services Others Elimination Consolidated
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

REVENUE AND EXPENSES

Revenue
External sales 6,501,528 1,999,756 86,542 - 8,587,826
Inter-segment sales 804,948 - 95,161 (900,109) -

Total revenue 7,306,476 1,999,756 181,703 (900,109) 8,587,826

Result
Segment results 279,104 96,509 (24,140) (7,667) 343,806
Interest expense (5,916) - - - (5,916)
Share of results of
associated companies - - 7,275 - 7,275

Profit before taxation 345,165


Taxation (8,107) 122,617 3,033 - 117,543

Profit after taxation 462,708


Minority interests (1,565)

Net profit for the year 461,143

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Segment assets 6,013,896 256,157 309,994 - 6,580,047


Investment in associated
companies - - 35,629 - 35,629

Consolidated total assets 6,615,676

Segment and consolidated


liabilities 3,327,658 231,488 20,448 - 3,579,594

OTHER INFORMATION

Capital expenditure 236,792 3,161 43,137 - 283,090

Depreciation 160,603 29,209 24,446 - 214,258


208 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Segmental Information (Contd.)

(b) Geographical Segments

2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

Revenue

Orient and North America 2,628,821 1,845,558


Europe and Middle East 3,899,108 2,919,633
Australia and New Zealand 1,740,107 1,402,610
Asia 1,656,410 1,356,250
Africa and South America 275,729 223,578

10,200,175 7,747,629
Other revenue 750,707 840,197

10,950,882 8,587,826

Assets, which consist principally of flight and ground equipment that support the entire worldwide
transportation system, are mainly located in Malaysia. An analysis of assets and capital expenditure of the
Group by geographical distribution has therefore not been included.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 209
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Related Party Transactions

24. SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Expenses

Expenses charged by subsidiaries:


- Handling and cleaning services - - 2,776 2,581
- Inflight meals - - 14,928 11,953
- Other inflight services - - 8,563 6,617
Engine maintenance services rendered
by an associated company,
GE Engine Services Malaysia
Sdn. Bhd. ("GEESM") 399,236 442,235 399,236 442,235
Purchase of aircraft spares and
equipment from GEESM 93,224 82,801 93,224 82,801
Catering services paid to an associated company,
Taj Madras Flight Kitchen Limited 2,196 1,985 2,196 1,985
Transit and cabin services paid to an
associated company, Pan Asia
Pacific Aviation Services Limited 5,545 2,950 5,545 2,950
Purchase of meals and beverages from
an associated company, LSG Sky
Chefs-Brahim's Sdn. Bhd. ("LSG") 264,852 79,088 264,852 79,088
Catering services paid to Evergreen
Sky Catering Corporation, a company
in which the Company has substantial
shareholding 9,048 7,465 9,048 7,465
Catering services paid to Miascor
Catering Services, a company
in which the Company
has substantial shareholding 1,207 1,251 1,207 1,251
Computer reservation system access fee
paid to Abacus International Holding
Limited, a company in which the
Company has substantial shareholding 58,491 38,199 - -
Aircraft maintenance services paid to
an associated company, Honeywell
Aerospace Services (M) Sdn. Bhd. 6,856 7,086 6,856 7,086
Aircraft maintenance services
paid to an associated company,
Hamilton Sunstrand Customer
Support Centre (M) Sdn. Bhd. 13,816 10,765 13,816 10,765
210 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Significant Related Party Transactions (Contd.)

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Income

Dividend received from:


- Subsidiaries - - 3,619 6,422
- Associated companies - - 6,794 5,428
Income received from subsidiaries:
- Hire of belly space - - 819,329 750,035
- Hire of aircrafts - - 28,127 37,164
- Handling and cleaning services - - 2,888 2,188
Rental income received from an
associated company, GEESM 15,092 15,412 15,092 15,412
Shared services billed to LSG 47,791 8,989 47,791 8,989

Transactions with holding company and its fellow subsidiaries

Expenses

Hire of aircraft paid to PMB 362,557 315,210 362,557 315,210


Lease rental paid to Aircraft
Business Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 238,178 227,569 238,178 227,569
Rental paid to Asset Global
Network Sdn. Bhd. 71,410 71,410 71,410 71,410

The directors are of the opinion that all the transactions above have been entered into in the normal course
of business and have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different from those
obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 211
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Commitments

25.COMMITMENTS

GROUP COMPANY
2005 2004 2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

(a) Capital commitments:


Due within one year
- approved and contracted for 592,300 850,673 527,300 775,900
- approved but not contracted for 347,700 581,482 332,700 515,300

940,000 1,432,155 860,000 1,291,200

Due within two to five years


- approved and contracted for 507,100 127,600 437,100 127,600
- approved but not contracted for 154,600 735,000 154,600 709,000

661,700 862,600 591,700 836,600

Total capital commitments


- approved and contracted for 1,099,400 978,273 964,400 903,500
- approved but not contracted for 502,300 1,316,482 487,300 1,224,300

1,601,700 2,294,755 1,451,700 2,127,800

(b) Forward contracts:


Fuel contracts
- Due within 1 year 157,663 28,084 157,663 28,084
Foreign currency contracts
- Due within 1 year 6,114 9,462 6,114 9,462

163,777 37,546 163,777 37,546

(c) Operating lease commitments:


Due within one year 1,053,252 1,020,701 1,053,252 1,020,701
Due between one and two years 996,496 1,010,160 996,496 1,010,160
Due between two and five years 1,734,706 2,667,665 1,734,706 2,667,665
Due after five years 3,057,540 3,057,540 3,057,540 3,057,540

6,841,994 7,756,066 6,841,994 7,756,066

The outstanding capital commitments relate to aircraft interior reconfiguration, upgrade of inflight
entertainment system and other capital expenditure projects.
212 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Contigent Liabilities

26.CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

GROUP AND COMPANY


2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

Guarantees (Unsecured)

Corporate guarantees given to third parties in respect of


credit facilities provided to an associated company 5,503 5,509
Bank guarantee given to third parties in respect of services
provided to the Group and Company 123,419 146,447
Performance bonds given to third parties in respect of training
of technical crew 640 640

129,562 152,596

Liabilities taken over by the holding company

Loans
- secured 798,799 1,048,282
- unsecured 141,419 147,665
Lease payables (secured) 1,888,994 2,669,355

2,829,212 3,865,302

2,958,774 4,017,898

In connection with the Widespread Asset Unbundling ("WAU") exercise mentioned in the last report, the
Company continues to be the named borrower of finance leases and term loans which have been taken over
by the holding company and is still contractually bound to meet these borrowings in the event the holding
company defaults on the payments. As such, the outstanding balance of the borrowings assumed by the
holding company is included within the Group's and Company's contingent liabilities.

The above lease and loans mature as follows:

Loans Leases Total


RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Within one year 253,312 537,000 790,312


Between one and two years 200,363 393,381 593,744
Between two and five years 421,203 732,393 1,153,596
After five years 65,340 226,220 291,560

940,218 1,888,994 2,829,212

As at 31 March 2005, the Company has lease obligations amounting to RM1,514,872,000 (2004 :
RM1,722,992,000) which are covered by interest bearing funds amounting to RM1,213,459,000 (2004 :
RM1,066,974,000) placed with and payments made to financial institutions at the inception dates of the
respective lease agreements under defeasance arrangements. The defeased lease obligations, together with
the related fund placements and payments, are therefore not included in these financial statements.

The Group has in operation 111 (2004 : 109) aircraft and 36 (2004 : 36) engines under operating leases. Of
these, 27 (2004 : 31) aircraft relate to the borrowings assumed by the holding company which is included in
the Group's and the Company's contingent liabilities.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 213
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Contigent Liabilities (Contd.)

The directors are of the opinion that the holding company, being a subsidiary of the MoF, will be able to
meet all payments to the Company in respect of the above liabilities as and when they fall due.

In 2000, Vantage Aviation Services Ltd. ("Vantage") filed a claim for TK832,161,000 (approximately
RM48,598,000) against the Company for alleged wrongful termination of a General Sales Agency Agreement
in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Company has filed a defence to Vantage's claims, and at the same time filed a
counter claim amounting to TK179,620,000 (approximately RM10,490,000) for breach of the agency
agreement. Similarly, in 2001 Shahjalal Aviation Systems Ltd. ("Shahjalal") filed a claim for TK2,670,000,000
(approximately RM155,928,000) against the Company for alleged wrongful termination of a General Sales
Agency Agreement in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Company has filed a defence to Shahjalal's claims, and at the
same time filed a counter claim amounting to TK87,835,000 (approximately RM5,130,000) for breach of the
agency agreement. These two cases are still pending. The directors are of the view that the cases are without
merit.

A writ of summons and statement of claim among others, seeking the divestment of 70% stake in LSG to
Gubahan Saujana Sdn. Bhd., LSG Asia GmbH and Fahim Capital Sdn. Bhd. to be declared void, was served on
the Company on 2 July 2004 as the fourth defendant in the High Court suit brought by the plaintiff, Advent
Group Management Sdn. Bhd. The directors are of the opinion that the suit filed against the Company is
without merit.

On 16 September 2004, the Company received a notice that Advanced Cargo Logistic GmBH had initiated
proceedings against the Company at the ICC International Court of Arbitration in Paris, France seeking a
claim of Euro 62.6 million (approximately RM308.4 million) for breach of contract under a cargo handling
services agreement. The Company is contesting the claim.

27.CONTINGENT ASSETS

As mentioned in the last report, the Company is entitled to a 80% share of the profit on disposal of certain
aircraft unbundled to PMB under the Agreement for Aircraft and Finance Agreements Unbundling. The
profit will be computed based on the excess of the value realised over the decayed cost of the aircraft. The
decayed cost for each aircraft at future dates is stipulated by the WAU agreement. Based on published
industry price data, the Company's share of the profit on disposal if the applicable aircraft were to be
disposed of as at 31 March 2005 is RM747,536,000 (2004 : RM855,456,000).

28.SIGNIFICANT EVENT

On 4 October 2004, the Company entered into a termination agreement with Asset Global Network Sdn.
Bhd. ("AGN") to terminate the conditional Reimbursement Agreement ("RA") dated 26 March 2003 for the
reimbursement of Subang Complex A buildings. The deposit of RM1.0 million was refunded by the Company
and AGN was also reimbursed RM580,000 for the cost incurred, for the reimbursement of the Subang Complex
A buildings.

As a result, the Company and AGN will not proceed with the subsequent sub-lease of Subang Complex A
buildings, which was intended to take effect upon the completion of the RA.
214 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Financial Instruments

29. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

(a) Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies

The Group operates globally and generates revenue in various currencies. The Group's airline operations
carry certain financial and commodity risk, including the effects of changes in fuel prices, foreign currency
exchange rates, interest rates and the market value of its investments. The Group's overall risk
management approach is to minimise the effects of such volatility on its financial performance and
reflect an inclination towards risk averse policies.

The Group's policy is not to trade in derivatives but to use these instruments to hedge against anticipated
exposures.

(b) Fuel Price Risk

The Group's earnings are affected by changes in the price of jet fuel. The Group manages this risk by
using instruments such as forward contracts, options, collars, caps and swaps. The Group's risk
management policy is to hedge up to 80% of the annual budget volume for 12 months and up to 50%
of the volume for the tenure of such contracts up to 48 months.

(c) Interest Rate Risk

The Group's earnings are affected by changes in interest rates where they have an impact on interest
income and expense from cash, short term deposits and interest bearing financial assets and liabilities
and operating lease payments.

The Group's policy on managing its interest rate risk is by maintaining a prudent mix of fixed and
floating rate investments and borrowings.

(d) Foreign Exchange Risk

The Group is exposed to the effects of foreign exchange rate fluctuations because of its foreign currency
denominated operating revenues and expenses. The Group's largest exposures are from United States
Dollar, Euro, Great Britain Pound, Japanese Yen, Singapore Dollar and Australian Dollar.

The Group seeks to reduce its foreign exchange exposure arising from transactions in various currencies
through a policy of matching, as far as possible, receipts and payments in each individual currency.
Surpluses of convertible currencies are sold, either spot or forward, for Malaysian Ringgit and United
States Dollar.

The Group's forward transactions in foreign currency are detailed in Note 25 (b).

(e) Liquidity Risk

The Group manages its liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient levels of cash or cash convertible
investments and available credit facilities to meet its working capital requirements.

Surplus funds are invested in high quality short term liquid instruments, usually bank deposits.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 215
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Financial Instruments (Contd.)

(f) Credit Risk

Credit risk is the potential loss from a transaction in the event of default by the counterparty during the
term of the transaction or on settlement of the transaction. Credit exposure is measured as the cost to
replace existing transactions should a counterparty default. The Group has credit risk associated with
travel agents, industry settlement organisations and credit provided to direct customers. The Group
minimises this credit risk through the application of stringent credit policies and accreditation of travel
agents through industry programs.

Other than the amount due from related companies, the Group does not have any significant exposure
to any individual customer or counterparty nor does it have any major concentration of credit risk
related to any financial instruments.

(g) Market Price Risk

As at 31 March 2005, the Group owned quoted investments amounting to RM1,377,000 (2004 :
RM1,409,000), and the estimated market value of these quoted investments was RM30,946,000 (2004 :
RM26,402,000).

The market risk associated with quoted investments is the potential loss resulting from a decrease in
market prices.

(h) Fair Values

The aggregate net fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities which are not carried at fair
value on the balance sheet of the Group and of the Company are represented as follows:

GROUP COMPANY
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
Amount Value Amount Value
Note RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000

Financial Assets

- 31 March 2005 13(c) 1,377 30,946 1,377 30,946


- 31 March 2004 13(c) 1,409 26,402 1,377 26,294
216 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Financial Instruments (Contd.)

(h) Fair Values (Contd.)

The carrying amounts of all other financial assets and liabilities as at 31 March 2005 are not materially
different from their fair values due to the relatively short term maturity of these financial instruments.

The nominal/notional amount and net fair value of financial instruments not recognised in the balance
sheet as at 31 March 2005 and 31 March 2004 are:

GROUP AND COMPANY


Carrying Fair
Amount Value
Note RM'000 RM'000

Contingent asset

- 31 March 2005 27 747,536 747,536


- 31 March 2004 27 855,456 855,456

The method and assumption used to estimate the fair value of the contingent asset is determined by
reference to the published industry price data of the aircraft.

As at 31 March 2005, the Group and the Company have entered into various fuel hedging transactions
from 1 April 2005 to 30 September 2007 in several lots totalling 5,445,000 (2004 : 2,715,000) barrels.
The cumulative estimated proceeds from hedging of marked to market value on the existing fuel hedging
position (from 1 April 2005 to 30 September 2007) stand at RM240,471,000 (2004 : RM37,546,000).

As at 31 March 2005, the Group and the Company have entered into interest rate forward contracts
with the following notional amounts and maturities pertaining to USD obligations:

Notional Amount
2005 2004
RM'000 RM'000

Within 1 year 259,667 -


More than 1 year and less than 5 years 614,333 -
5 years or more 665,000 -

1,539,000 -

The fixed interest rates relating to interest rate forward contracts at the balance sheet date vary from
4.5% to 5.0% per annum.

The nominal/notional amount and net fair value of contingent liabilities (as disclosed in Note 26) are
not disclosed as it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of contingent liabilities reliably due to
the uncertainties of timing, costs and eventual outcome.
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 217
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Subsidiaries

30.SUBSIDIARIES

The subsidiaries, all of which are incorporated in Malaysia, are:

Effective Interest
Name of Company 2005 2004 Principal Activities
% %

Abacus Distribution Systems 80 80 Promotion, development, operation


(Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. and marketing of computerised
reservations systems and related services

Aerokleen Services Sdn. Bhd. 51 51 Provision of laundry and cleaning services

Malaysia Airlines Cargo 100 100 Air cargo operations, charter freighter
Sdn. Bhd. and all warehousing activities relating to
air cargo operations

MAS Catering (Sarawak) 60 60 Provision of catering and


Sdn. Bhd. cabin handling services

MAS Golden Boutiques 100 100 Retailing of inflight goods


Sdn. Bhd. and boutique operations

MAS Golden Holidays Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Tour and travel related operations

MAS Hotel & Boutiques 100 100 Provision of hotel and


Sdn. Bhd. boutique facilities

Pengangkutan Kargo Udara 100 100 Provision of trucking, clearance


MAS Sdn. Bhd. and warehousing services

Syarikat Pengangkutan Senai 100 100 Provision of coach


Sdn. Bhd. transportation services

Malaysia Airlines Capital (L) 100 100 Investment holding


Limited

Tiara Malaysia Airlines 100 100 Investment holding and


Sdn. Bhd. inactive

MAS Aerotechnologies 100 100 Ceased operations


Sdn. Bhd.

Macnet CCN (M) Sdn. Bhd. 56.7 56.7 Ceased operations

Aircraft Engine Repair 100 100 Dormant


and Overhaul (Malaysia)
Sdn. Bhd.

Kelas Services Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant

MAS Academy Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant

MAS Properties Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant

MAS Wings of Gold Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant

MIR Technologies Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant

Sepang Berhad 100 100 Dormant


218 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Associated Companies

31.ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

The details of the associated companies are:

Name of
Companies
[Financial Country of Effective Interest
year end] Incorporation 2005 2004 Principal Activities
% %

Hamilton Malaysia 49 49 Repair and overhaul of


Sunstrand selected aircraft
Customer environmental control
Support systems, aircraft
Centre (M) pneumatic components
Sdn. Bhd. and propeller system
[31 December]

LSG Sky Malaysia 30 30 Catering related


Chefs-Brahim's services, cabin handling
Sdn. Bhd. and cleaning services
[31 December]

Pan Asia Hong Kong 23.5 23.5 Provision of aircraft


Pacific Aviation maintenance services
Services Limited
[31 March]

GE Engine Services Malaysia 30 30 Repair and overhaul of


Malaysia aircraft engine
Sdn. Bhd.
[31 December]

Aerofine Meat Malaysia 49 49 Ceased operations


Sdn. Bhd.
[31 March]

Asian Frequent Singapore 33.3 33.3 Ceased operations and


Flyer under members voluntary
Pte. Ltd. liquidation
[31 December]

Honeywell Aerospace Malaysia 30 30 Repairing, servicing,


Services (M) overhauling and testing of
Sdn. Bhd. aircraft auxiliary power units
[31 December]

Taj Madras India 20 20 Inflight catering of food


Flight Kitchen and beverages
Limited
[31 March]

Signforce Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia - 25 Hotel planning assistance


[31 December] and management services

32.CURRENCY

All amounts are stated in Ringgit Malaysia, unless otherwise stated.


Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 219
(10601-W)

statistics on shareholdings
as at 18 July 2005
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDINGS

Share Capital

Authorised Share Capital : 109,000,000,001


Issued and Fully Paid-up Capital : 1,253,243,866
Class of Shares : 1,253,243,865 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each; and
one (1) special rights redeemable preference share of
RM1.00.
Voting Rights : One vote per ordinary share.
The Special Share has no voting right other than those
referred to in note 20(a) of the financial statements.

ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS

A. Distribution of Shareholdings

Category Shareholders % Shareholdings %

Less than 100 117 1.07 1,884 0.00


100 to 1,000 5,062 46.47 4,962,409 0.40
1,001 to 10,000 5,019 46.08 17,634,711 1.41
10,001 to 100,000 540 4.96 16,216,960 1.29
100,001 to less than 5% of issued shares 151 1.39 139,851,769 11.16
5% and above of issued shares 3 0.03 1,074,576,132 85.74

Total 10,892 100 1,253,243,865 100.00

B. List of Thirty (30) Largest Shareholders

No. Name No. of shares %

1. Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad 868,957,232 69.34


2. Employees Provident Fund Board 134,320,600 10.72
3. Amanah Raya Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<Skim Amanah Saham Bumiputera> 71,298,300 5.69
4. State Financial Secretary Sarawak 34,000,000 2.71
5. Warisan Harta Sabah Sdn. Bhd. 30,042,000 2.40
6. Cartaban Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<Amanah SSCM Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
for Employees Provident Fund Board (JF404) > 5,983,700 0.48
7. Amanah Raya Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<Sekim Amanah Saham Nasional> 3,590,000 0.29
8. Universal Trustee (Malaysia) Berhad
<Mayban Unit Trust Fund> 3,000,000 0.24
9. RHB Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<RHB Asset Management Sdn. Bhd. for
Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja> 2,858,300 0.23
10. Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd.
<Investors Bank and Trust Company for Ishares, Inc. > 1,839,600 0.15
11. Cimsec Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<CIMB-Principal Asset Management Berhad for
Employees Provident Fund Board> 1,754,000 0.14
12. Malaysia Nominees (Tempatan) Sendirian Berhad
<Great Eastern Life Assurance (Malaysia) Berhad (Par1)> 1,686,200 0.13
220 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

STATISTICS ON SHAREHOLDINGS

No. Name No. of shares %

13. Bank Simpanan Nasional 1,597,000 0.13


14. Bank Simpanan Nasional 1,597,000 0.13
15. Bank Simpanan Nasional 1,597,000 0.13
16. Bank Simpanan Nasional 1,597,000 0.13
17. Citicorp Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd.
<American International Assurance Company Limited (P Core)> 1,514,200 0.12
18. Malaysian Assurance Alliance Berhad
as beneficial owner 1,345,600 0.11
19. Citicorp Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<ING Insurance Berhad (INV-IL PAR) 1,242,000 0.10
20. Amanah Raya Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<Amanah Saham Bank Simpanan Nasional> 1,163,100 0.09
21. Citicorp Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd.
<CBNY for DFA Emerging Markets Series> 1,090,600 0.09
22. HSBC Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd
<Nomura Asset Mgmt SG for Employees Provident Fund> 1,049,200 0.08
23. Citicorp Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd.
<Mellon Bank, N.A. For Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
Public School Employees Retirement System > 977,000 0.08
24. Amanah Raya Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<Public Growth Fund> 976,100 0.08
25. ECM Libra Securities Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd.
<Petroliam Nasional Berhad> 968,000 0.08
26. Universal Trustee (Malaysia) Berhad
<Mayban Balanced Trust Fund> 950,000 0.08
27. HSBC Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd.
<AAGC for Asian Tigers Equity Fund > 943,900 0.08
28. Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd.
<Investors Bank and Trust Company for
Global Equity Fund (Marathon GBL FD) > 811,900 0.06
29. Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd.
<Investors Bank and Trust Company for
MSCI Equity Index Fund B Malaysia (Barclays G Inv) > 775,668 0.06
30. Manulife Insurance (Malaysia) Berhad 773,600 0.06

TOTAL 1,180,298,800 94.18

C. Substantial Shareholders (as shown in the register of substantial shareholders)

Name of Substantial Shareholders No. of sharesheld % Notes


Direct In direct

1. Penerbangan Malaysia Berhad 868,957,232 - 69.34


2. Employees Provident Fund Board 147,008,900 - 11.73 A

Notes:
A The following are the registered holders of the 147,008,900 ordinary shares:

Name of registered holder No. of shares held %

Employees Provident Fund Board 135,393,200 10.80


Nomura Asset Management 1,044,200 0.08
Amanah SSCM Asset Management Bhd. 5,983,700 0.48
Commerce Asset Fund Managers Sdn. Bhd. 1,754,000 0.14
Rashid Hussain Asset Management Sdn. Bhd. 2,833,800 0.23
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 221
(10601-W)

STATISTICS ON SHAREHOLDINGS/SHARE PRICES AND TRADING VOLUME

D. Directors Shareholding
(as shown in the register of directors shareholding)

Name of Directors No. of shares held %


Direct Indirect

1. Dato Dr. Mohd Munir bin Abdul Majid - - -


2. Dato N. Sadasivan a/l N.N. Pillay - - -
3. Dato Ahmad Fuaad bin Mohd. Dahalan - - -
4. Dato Izzuddin bin Dali - - -
5. Dato Zaharaah binti Shaari - - -
6. Keong Choon Keat - - -
7. Martin Gilbert Barrow - - -
8. Dato Mohamed Azman bin Yahya - - -
9. Dato Mohd Annuar bin Zaini - - -
10. Datuk Abdillah @ Abdullah bin Hassan @ S. Hassan - - -
11. Datuk Amar Haji Abdul Aziz bin Haji Husain - - -
12. Tengku Azmil Zahruddin bin Raja Abdul Aziz - - -
13. Datu Haji Salleh bin Haji Sulaiman - - -
(Alternate Director to
Datuk Amar Haji Abdul Aziz bin Haji Hussain)
14. Encik Abdul Rahman Bin Abdul Ghani - - -
(Alternate Director to
Datuk Abdillah @ Abdullah bin Hassan @ S Hassan)

Share Prices and Trading Volumes


between 1 April 2004 and 31 March 2005

Month Share Price Share Price Volume


Highest Lowest (000)
(RM) (RM)

Apr 04 5.40 4.94 6,919,400


May 04 4.80 4.52 11,439,500
June 04 4.76 4.60 12,653,700
July 04 4.80 4.74 10,310,400
Aug 04 4.72 4.08 7,738,800
Sept 04 4.38 3.96 3,348,500
Oct 04 4.00 3.68 3,358,500
Nov 04 4.50 3.76 6,707,100
Dec 04 4.70 4.42 3,533,200
Jan 05 4.56 4.26 3,567,300
Feb 05 4.48 3.80 4,310,800
Mar 05 3.92 3.76 2,659,000

HIGHEST (RM) LOWEST (RM) VOLUME (000)


222 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

list of company properties


as at 31 March 2005
Location Description Tenure Approx. Approx. Net book Net book
area age value value as at
in sq feet (years) as at 31.3.2005
31.3.2005 (RM)
(RM000)

1 Federal 35 storey office building MAS, Leasehold 99 Land - 75,036 20 41,649 41,649,326
Territory of Lot 1194, Section 57, years Built-up - 679,994 41,502 41,501,889
Kuala Lumpur Jalan Sultan Ismail, expiring
50250 Kuala Lumpur 07 Feb 2081

2 Federal Residential building Leasehold Land - 3,440 20 137 136,939


Territory of Lot 24, Taman Jasa, 999 years Built up - 2,062
Labuan off Jalan Tun Mustapha, expiring
87000 W.P. Labuan 31 Dec 2867

3 State of 36 office and workshop Occupation of Land - 4,617,360 6-33 304,490 304,490,133
Selangor buildings forming MAS federal land Built up - 2,284,309
office complex at Sultan pending
Abdul Aziz Shah Airport, formalisation
47200 Subang of a lease
and 1 Pedestrian Bridge

Industrial land at PT 44562 Leasehold Land - 10.972 acres 1 16,277 16,276,622


Mkm Sg Buloh, 99 years
47200 Subang, expiring
Selangor 29 Jan 2102

Computer centre, Freehold Land - 358,869 11 98,496 98,495,977


hostel and training Built up - 732,010
school at No 2, Jalan SS7/13,
Kelana Jaya,
47301 Petaling Jaya

4 State of Penang 13 shoplots Units Leasehold 99 Built up - 8,690 28 1,352 1,352,427


A1.04-A1.07 & years
A1.11-A1.14 level 1; expiring 2075
A4.05-A4.08 & B114.03 level 4,
Kompleks KOMTAR,
Penang Road, George Town,
10000 Penang

Residential building Freehold Land - 6,234 24 130 130,227


No 3, Built up - 3,085
Changkat Minden Lorong 8,
11700 Penang

8 buildings at Yearly Built up - 331,154 25 31,933 31,932,677


Penang International tenancy
Airport,
11900 Bayan Lepas, Penang

5 State of Perak 4 shoplots Freehold Built up - 4,102 24 473 473,397


Lot G-01and 1-06, 1-07 & 1-08,
Bangunan Sri Kinta,
Jalan Sultan Idris Shah,
30000 Ipoh
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 223
(10601-W)

LIST OF COMPANY PROPERTIES

Location Description Tenure Approx. Approx. Net book Net book


area age value value as at
in sq feet (years) as at 31.3.2005
31.3.2005 (RM)
(RM000)

6 State of Pahang Vacant land Leasehold Land - 52,816 24 44 44,091


Lot 51, Taman Bukit Kayangan, 60 years
49000 Bukit Fraser, expiring
Pahang 04 Dec 2041

2 units condominium Leasehold 99 Built up - 5,226 19 150 150,361


K67 & B16 Pine Resort, years 160 160,082
49000 Bukit Fraser, expiring
Pahang 23 May 2082

Residential building Freehold Land - 4,400 20 93 92,911


No 4, Lorong 49, Built up - 2,286
Taman Tas Makhota,
Bukit Sekilau, 25200 Kuantan

7 State of 1 engineering workshop Yearly Built up - 4,500 20 0 0


Terengganu at Sultan Mahmud Airport, tenancy
21300 Kuala Terengganu

8 State of Kedah 1 engineering building at Yearly Land - 2,065 13 133 133,053


Sultan Abdul Halim Airport, tenancy Built up - 5,950
06200 Alor Setar

Residential building Freehold Land - 2,519 17 71 71,238


No 45, Taman Sri Negeri Built up - 2,324
Jalan Penarak,
07000 Kuah, Langkawi

1 cargo shed at Langkawi Yearly Built up - 1,632 10 5 4,999


International Airport, tenancy
07100 Padang Matsirat,
Langkawi

Office lot Leasehold 99 Built up - 3,210 15 390 390,350


No 74, Kompleks Alor Setar, years
Jalan Lebuhraya Darul Aman, expiring 2088
05100 Alor Setar

Residential building Freehold Land - 6,663 12 235 234,782


No 2630, Built up - 3,791
Jalan Syed Sheh Shahbuddin,
Taman Lumba Kuda,
05250 Alor Setar

9 State of Johor Residential building Freehold Land - 4,241 24 85 85,313


No 34, Jalan Sutera 5, Built up - 2,064
Taman Sentosa,
80150 Johor Bahru

1 engineering workshop at 3 yearly Land - 16,000 13 469 469,008


Sultan Ismail Airport, tenancy Built up - 6,314
81250 Senai, Johor Bahru expiring 2007
(renewable)
224 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

LIST OF COMPANY PROPERTIES

Location Description Tenure Approx. Approx. Net book Net book


area age value value as at
in sq feet (years) as at 31.3.2005
31.3.2005 (RM)
(RM000)

1 cargo building at 3 yearly Built up - 10,911 12 9 8,700


Sultan Ismail Airport, tenancy
81250 Senai, Johor Bahru expiring 2007
(renewable)

10 State of Negeri 5 units condominiums Leasehold 99 Built up - 5,657 17 604 603,593


Sembilan A-6-10, 1-7-5, 1-5-3, years
A-5-5, A-4-2 expiring 2086
Tanjung Tuan Resort,
5th mile Jln Pantai,
71050, Port Dickson,
Negeri Sembilan

11 State of Residential building Leasehold 99 Land - 8,383 17 112 112,078


Kelantan Lot 1791, years Built up - 2,595
Taman Sari off Jalan Hospital, expiring
14800 Kota Bharu 06 Mar 2088

Office lots , Leasehold Built up - 4,350 15 694 694,375


Ground Floor Wisma Yakin, 99 years
Jalan Gajah Mati, expiring 2088
15050 Kota Bharu

12 State of Sabah Residential building Leasehold Land - 7,220 22 198 198,414


No 44, Taman Luyang Phase 8, 999 years Built up - 3,316
88300 Kota Kinabalu expiring
19 Mar 2922

2 office lots Leasehold Built up - 3,614 20 993 993,075


G030 & G038 999 years
Grd floor expiring 2983
Kompleks Karamunsing,
Jalan Tuaran/ Selatan,
88400 Kota Kinabalu

1 office lot Leasehold Built up - 2,472 20 336 335,765


CF02, 10th Floor Block C 999 years
Kompleks Karamunsing expiring 2983
Jalan Tuaran/ Selatan,
88400 Kota Kinabalu

Hangar & Cargo and Leasehold 60 Hangar/Cargo 15&24 8,576 8,576,320


Administration buildings and 20 years Building
at Kota Kinabalu expiring 2044 Land - 152,460
International Airport, and 2006 Built up - 118,207
88740 Kota Kinabalu respectively Admin Building
Land - 16,000
Built up - 31,104

Residential building on Lot Leasehold Land - 82,204 13 397 397,269


CL105241807 km 2.5 999 years Built up - 3,587 161 160,620
Jalan Datuk Abu Bakar, expiring
91000 Titingan, Tawau 06 Mar 2904

1 Hangar/Cargo building at Yearly Built up - 16,625 3 161 160,620


Tawau Airport tenancy
91000 Tawau
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 225
(10601-W)

LIST OF COMPANY PROPERTIES

Location Description Tenure Approx. Approx. Net book Net book


area age value value as at
in sq feet (years) as at 31.3.2005
31.3.2005 (RM)
(RM000)

1 Engineering / Cargo Yearly Built up - 1,675 25 2,688 2,688,424


building at tenancy
Lahad Datu Airport,
91100 Lahad Datu

Residential building Leasehold Land - 4,450 14 168 167,922


No. 144, Taman Fajar 999 years Built up - 1,800
91100 Lahad Datu expiring
2894

13 State of 5 storey office building Leasehold 60 Land - 5,397 19 638 638,280


Sarawak Lot 215, years Built up - 38,478 2,675 2,675,397
Jalan Song Thian Cheok, expiring
93100 Kuching 19 Feb 2041

Residential building Leasehold 60 Land - 5,758 22 117 117,324


No 339, Fortune Garden, years Built up - 3,270
Lorong Stampin Timur 5, expiring
93350 Kuching 19 Sep 2042

Catering and workshop 3 yearly Land - 67,662 15-23 783 783,288


building at tenancy Built up - 25,171
Kuching International Airport, (renewable)
93250 Kuching

1 cargo warehouse / 3 yearly Land- 40,864 19 910 910,394


engineering building tenancy Built up - 19,588
at Miri Airport, (renewable)
98000 Miri

4 storey offce building Leasehold 60 Land - 1,800 25 297 297,031


Lot 239, Beautiful Jade Centre, years Built up - 5,340
98000 Miri expiring
27 Jun 2039

Residential building Leasehold 60 Land - 5,478 21 130 130,285


No 126, years Built up - 3,252
Lorong Hilltop Utama 10, expiring
Hilltop Garden, 07 Sep 2043
98000 Miri

Residential building Leasehold 60 Land - 4,049 20 95 95,378


830A, Countrywood Estate years Built up - 1,700
off Jalan Hussein Onn, expiring
97000 Bintulu 20 Dec 2044

4 storey office building Freehold Land - 1,377 19 423 423,131


No 129, Taman Sri Dagang, Built up - 5,533
Jalan Mesjid,
97000 Bintulu

Cargo/Engineering Building 3 yearly Land - 52,474 1 2,472 2,472,265


Bintulu Airport, tenancy
Jalan Bintulu, (renewable)
97000 Bintulu
226 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

LIST OF COMPANY PROPERTIES

Location Description Tenure Approx. Approx. Net book Net book


area age value value as at
in sq feet (years) as at 31.3.2005
31.3.2005 (RM)
(RM000)

4 storey office building Leasehold 60 Land - 1,199 21 308 307,860


No 61, Jalan Tuanku Osman, years Built up - 5,200
96000 Sibu expiring
26 Oct 2043

Residential building Leasehold 60 Land - 4,583 22 64 64,032


No 16B, Jalan Kang Kong, years Built up - 2,242
96000 Sibu expiring
24 Sep 2042

1 Cargo / Engineering Yearly Land - 41,592 11 1,077 1,077,116


building at Sibu Airport, tenancy Built up - 10,926
23km Sibu/Durin Road
96000 Sibu

14 Singapore Office lots at Leasehold 99 Built up - 15,241 25 4,835 4,834,769


190, Clemenceau Avenue years
No.0209-11, expiring
Singapore Shopping Center, 30 Apr 2047
Singapore
239924

1 unit apartment Freehold Built up - 2,238 21 451 450,873


Unit 5-01 Block 3,
Hawaii Tower,
No 77 Meyer Road,
Singapore 437903

15 Thailand 1 condominium unit at Freehold Built up - 2,713 24 140 140,370


No 3 Block B, Tai Ping Tower ,
Ekamai Road, 10110
Bangkok

16 The Phillipines 1 unit apartment Freehold Built up - 2,260 31 79 79,455


Unit 11-D,
The Makati Tuscany Condo,
Ayala Avenue, Makati City,
1226, Manila

1 office lot Freehold Built up - 3,240 27 133 133,498


unit F, ground floor,
Legaspi Tower 300,
Vito Cruz Street, Malate,
1004, Metro Manila

17 Hong Kong 1 unit apartment Leasehold 75 Built up - 1,874 26 0 0


No 58-60, years
Sakura Court Flat A, expiring
5th floor, Kennedy Road, 20 Jun 2070
Hong Kong
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 227
(10601-W)

LIST OF COMPANY PROPERTIES

Location Description Tenure Approx. Approx. Net book Net book


area age value value as at
in sq feet (years) as at 31.3.2005
31.3.2005 (RM)
(RM000)

18 Australia Residential building, Freehold Land - 8,086 27 160 159,647


40, Edgewater Road, Built up - 4,333
Manning, Perth
WA 6152

5 storey office building Freehold Land - 2,422 14 5,380 5,380,388


56, William Street, Built up - 16,824
Perth WA 6000

10 storey office building Freehold Built up - 35,000 12 13,816 13,815,867


16 Spring Street
Sydney, N.S.W. 2000

19 England 7 storey office building Freehold Land 29,977 9 31,305 31,305,450


No 247-249, Built up - 24,169
Cromwell Road, London
SW5 9GA

Residential apartment Freehold Built up - 3,300 8 5,366 5,365,862


No 12 St Marys Place,
Kensington Green,
Marloes Road,
London W8

21 The Netherlands Office building Freehold Land - 8,116 14 5,787 5,787,097


Westeringchans 24A 1017-SG Built up - 5,602
Amsterdam

22 China 1 unit apartment Leasehold 70 Built up - 1,669 8 532 532,446


Unit C703A, Roman Gardens, years
No.18, Huixin West Street, expiring
Chaoyang District 27 Aug 2063
Beijing, Postcode 100029

1 unit apartment Leasehold 70 Built up - 1,669 8 532 532,446


Unit C1403A, Roman Garden, years
No.18, Huixin West Street, expiring
Chaoyang District 27 Aug 2063
Beijing, Postcode 100029

631,722,306
228 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

glossary

Capacity tonne-km (ctkm) International service


Capacity production (in tonnes) Defined as a service with the departure
x distance flown (in km) or arrival in any country other than
Malaysia. If a domestic sector forms
Load tonne-km (ltkm) an integral part of an international
Load carried (in tonnes) service, this is considered as international
x distance flown (in km) eg Kuala Lumpur-Kuching-Perth

Overall factor National service


Load tonne-km expressed as Defined as a service originating and
percentage of capacity tonne-km terminating within Malaysia

Available seat-km (skm) Geographical Route Region


Number of available seats Defined as services within a particular
x distance flown (in km) route region with services originating
from one point in Malaysia to its last
Revenue passenger-km (pkm) destination point
Number of passengers carried eg Kuala Lumpur-Taipei-Los Angeles
x distance flown (in km)

Passenger load factor


Revenue passenger-km expressed
as a percentage of available seat-km

Cargo capacity tonne-km


Cargo capacity production (in tonnes)
x distance flown (in km)

Cargo load tonne-km


Cargo load carried (in tonnes)
x distance flown (in km)

Cargo load factor


Cargo load tonne-km expressed as a
percentage of cargo capacity tonne-km
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 229
(10601-W)

MALAYSIAN AIRLINE SYSTEM BERHAD


(Company No. 10601-W)
(Incorporated in Malaysia)

FORM OF PROXY
Shareholding represented by proxy

Shareholders CDS Account No.

I/We, ________________________________________________ NRIC No./Co. No __________________________________


[FULL NAME IN CAPITAL LETTERS]

of ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
[ADDRESS]
being a member(s) of MALAYSIAN AIRLINE SYSTEM BERHAD (the Company), hereby appoint

_____________________________________________________ NRIC No. _________________________________________


[FULL NAME]

of ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
[FULL ADDRESS]

or failing him/her, ______________________________________ NRIC No. _____________________________________


[FULL NAME]

of ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
[FULL ADDRESS]

or failing him/her, the CHAIRMAN OF THE MEETING as my/our proxy to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the
Thirty Fourth Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held at Nirwana Ballroom 1, Lower Lobby, Crowne
Plaza Mutiara Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Sultan Ismail, 50250 Kuala Lumpur on Monday, 19 September, 2005 at 10.00
a.m. and at any adjournment thereof in the manner indicated below:-

Please indicate with an X in the space below how you wish your votes to be cast. If no specific direction as to
voting is given, the proxy will vote or abstain at his/her discretion.

Resolutions For Against

Resolution 1 Adoption of Audited Accounts for the financial year ended


31 March, 2005 and the Reports of the Directors and Auditors.
Resolution 2 Declaration of a final tax exempt dividend of 2.5 sen per share
Resolution 3 Approval of Directors fees.
Resolution 4 Re-election of Dato Mohamed Azman bin Yahya as Director.
Resolution 5 Re-election of Dato N. Sadasivan a/l N.N. Pillay as Director.
Resolution 6 Re-election of Datuk Abdillah @ Abdullah bin Hassan
@ S Hassan as Director.
Resolution 7 Re-election of Dato Izzuddin bin Dali as Director.
Resolution 8 Re-election of Dato Mohd Annuar bin Zaini as Director.
Resolution 9 Re-election of Dato Zaharaah binti Shaari as Director.
Resolution 10 Re-appointment of Messrs Ernst & Young as Auditors and to
authorise the Directors to fix the Auditors remuneration.
Resolution 11 Authority under Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 for
Directors to issue shares.

As witness my/our hands this ___________ day of__________ , 2005


No. of ordinary shares held ____________ _____________________________________
Signature of Member/Common Seal
Notes:

1. A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting is this regard will be determined based on the General Meeting Record of
entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote in his stead. A proxy may but Depositors. Such Depositors whose shares exceed the Companys foreign
need not be a member of the Company and a member may appoint any person shareholding limit of 45% as at the date of the General Meeting Record of
to be his proxy/proxies and the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Depositors may attend the above Meeting but are not entitled to vote.
Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company. Consequently, a proxy appointed by such Depositor who is not entitled to
vote will also not be entitled to vote at the above Meeting.
2. In the case of a corporate member, the instrument appointing a proxy shall be
under its Common Seal or under the hand of its officers or attorney, duly 5. The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at Symphony Share
authorised in that behalf. Registrars Sdn. Bhd., Level 26 Menara Multi Purpose, Capital Square,
No. 8 Jalan Munshi Abdullah, 50100 Kuala Lumpur, not less than 48 hours
3. A holder may appoint more than two proxies to attend the Meeting. Where a before the time for holding the Meeting or at any adjournment thereof.
member appoints two or more proxies, he shall specify the proportions of his
share-holding to be represented by each proxy. 6. Shareholders attention is hereby drawn to the Listing Requirements of the
Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, which allows a member of the Company
4. The right of Foreigners to vote in respect of their deposited securities is subject who is an authorised nominee as defined under the Securities Industry (Central
to Section 41 (1) (e) and Section 41 (2) of the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991, to appoint at least one (1) proxy in respect of each
Depositories) Act, 1991 and the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) securities account it holds with ordinary shares of the Company standing to
(Foreign Ownership) Regulations, 1996. The position of such Depositors in the credit of the said securities account.
230 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

Fold here

Affix
stamp
here

The Share Registrar


Symphony Share Registrars Sdn. Bhd.,
Level 26 Menara Multi Purpose,
Capital Square, No. 8 Jalan Munshi Abdullah,
50100 Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia.

Fold here
Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05 231
(10601-W)

REQUEST FORM

To : Malaysian Airline System Berhad

Please send me/us a copy of the 2004/2005 Anual Report in Bahasa Malaysia

Name :
__________________________________________________________________________________________

Address :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

Signature of Shareholder:

Date :
232 Malaysian Airline System Berhad Annual Report 04/05
(10601-W)

Fold here

Affix
stamp
here

MALAYSIAN AIRLINE SYSTEM BERHAD (10601-W)


Tingkat 33, Bangunan MAS
Jalan Sultan Ismail
50250 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

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