The Old Regime in France consisted of a three-estate system with the Clergy, Nobles, and commoners as the three estates. The Clergy owned 10% of the land and paid no taxes but instead gave voluntary gifts, the Nobles owned 25% of the land and were exempt from direct taxes but had obligations to provide military service and hold government positions, and the commoners or Third Estate comprised 80% of the population but had no privileges and were obligated to pay taxes, tithes, and feudal duties.
The Old Regime in France consisted of a three-estate system with the Clergy, Nobles, and commoners as the three estates. The Clergy owned 10% of the land and paid no taxes but instead gave voluntary gifts, the Nobles owned 25% of the land and were exempt from direct taxes but had obligations to provide military service and hold government positions, and the commoners or Third Estate comprised 80% of the population but had no privileges and were obligated to pay taxes, tithes, and feudal duties.
The Old Regime in France consisted of a three-estate system with the Clergy, Nobles, and commoners as the three estates. The Clergy owned 10% of the land and paid no taxes but instead gave voluntary gifts, the Nobles owned 25% of the land and were exempt from direct taxes but had obligations to provide military service and hold government positions, and the commoners or Third Estate comprised 80% of the population but had no privileges and were obligated to pay taxes, tithes, and feudal duties.
membership 1st Clergy (church) No obligatory tax Voluntary gift 100,000 Owned 10% land Administer 0.5% Tithes (church religion taxed you) Legal privileges 2nd Nobles No direct tax 400,000 25% land owned _______ Carry a sword 2.5% Hunt Feudal dues (Manorial rights) Nobles had certain jobs army officers, judges Legal privileges 3rd Peasants (80%) None (but a few Pay tax Merchants/ rich merchants Pay tithes (church Bourgeoisie (Middle class) had bought taxes) Guilds privileges) Pay feudal dues Labourers 97% in all