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PLAN POLYMER ROOM

Pad Area

Figure 1

Propose Temporary Support

Propose Wide Flange


Steel Section With Area of Pad Subject
Anchored Bolt See For Suport
Figure 2.1

Figure 2

200mm Thk

Figure 2.1 ( Support Detail )

DESIGN CALCULATION FOR SUPPORT

Anchor Bolt for Tension

Loads Assumption

DL = 6000 kpa( pad weight, equipment included ) ( NSCP Specs for Heavy Equipments )
yc = 24 Kn/m
DL= 0.2(1.5)(24) + 6(1.5)
DL= 16.2 kn/m
Dead Load Total = 16.2 Kn/m

Factored Load = 1.4 ( DL ) + 1.7 (LL)

Wu = 1.4 ( 16.2 kn/m)


Wu = 22.68 Kn/m

5000mm
No. of bolts= ( For bolts Design for 200mm spacing)
200mm

No. pf bolts= 25 (2) ( Both sides of Flange )


No. pf bolts= 50 pcs

Load Distribution for anchor bolt , T( tension )

22.68 (5000)
T=
50

T = 2268 N per bolt

Tensile failure occurs along the surface of the cone at an avereage stress of 4 f'c ( REF. 2003
American Institute of Steel Construction Inc. Steel Guide )

Using A36 Carbon Steel


Fy = 36 ksi
Fu = 58 ksi
F'c = 3000 PSi (Concrete compressive strength)
T= 0.5 kips ( converted from 2268 N)

Fig. 1.2
Design Objective :

1.Prove that the allowable compressive stress(3000 psi ) of existing concrete will not exceed its limit due to failure of tension.
2. Design an anchor bolt that could carry the weight of slab .

Design Calculation ASD Procedure ;

1. Design for Area gross

T
Ag =
0.33 Fu

0.5
Ag =
0.33 (58)

Ag = 0.026 in2 Use 1/2 inch dia. See Table 2.A


Ref. (American Institute of Steel Construction)

2. Projected Surface Area

T(1000)
A=
2 f'c

0.5(1000)
A=
23000

A= 4.56 in2

3. Required Bolt Ld ( development length )

From table above

commercial size development length = 6 inches

4. Check For Critical Stress

0.5(1000)
Stress =
4.56

( T )Stress Actual = 109.649 psi

Allowable Stress that concrete will not rupture thru tension failure

Allow Stress = 4 f'c

Allow Stress = 4 3000

Allow Stress = 219 psi mpa > 109.64 psi safe

W Steel Section for Flexure

W Steel Section

W Steel Section

Fig.3
Weight Ultimate For Beam AB

Loads Assumption

DL = 6000 kpa( pad weight, equipment included ) ( NSCP Specs for Heavy Equipments )
yc = 24 Kn/m

Figure 3.1

DL= 0.2(1.5)(24) + 6(1.5)


DL= 16.2 kn/m
Beam Self Weight = 0.2 (16.2)
Beam Self Weight = 3.24 Kn/m

Total Deal Load = 16.2 + 3.24


Total Deal Load = 19.44 kn/m

Factored Load = 1.4 ( DL ) + 1.7 (LL)

Wu = 1.4 ( 19.44 kn/m) Mu= 27.216 (5)2


Wu = 27.216 Kn/m 8
Mu= 85.05 kn-m

Design Of Beam

Given :

Mu = 85 kn-m Span= 5m
Fy = 248 mpa Ra= 68.04 kn
Wu = 27.216 kn/m

Design Code, Reference:


NSCP 2010 , ASTM

A 36 W Section
Design Objective
Design a beam that could carry the weight of slab including its super imposed loads

DESIGN FOR FLEXURE

Assumption ( Compact Section )

Mu
0.66 fy ( Compact Section ) =
Sx

85.05 ( 1000)
0.66 (248) =
Sx

3
Sx = 519.611 use 895 x 10 for comercial section W 14 x 38

Check Assumption for Section "W 14 x 38"


Condition ;
(Criteria for compact section )
bf 170
<
2tf fy
172 170
= 6.56 = 10.79
2( 13.1) 248

6.56 < 10.79 correct assumption ( Compact Section)

Check For Actual Stress

Condition;
Fb( Allowable) > fb ( Actual ) 85.05 (1000)
fb=
895
Fb = 0.66 (248)
Fb= 163 Mpa fb= 95.05 Mpa

163 Mpa > 95.05 Mpa Safe Section

Design For Shear

Allowable Shearing Stress

Fv = 0.4 Fy ( NSCP Specs)


Fv = 0.4 (248)
Fv= 99.2 Mpa

V
fv =
d(tw)

68.04(1000)
fv =
358.1 (7.9)
fv= 24 mpa

Fv ( Allowable) > fv ( Actual)


99.2 Mpa > 24 Mpa Safe

Summary
Anchor Bolt Use: Min. of 12 mm
Loads/ Stress Loads/ Stress A36 Carbon Steel Anchor Bolt Tread headed , fy =248 Mpa, Fu= 400 mpa,
Remarks
Allowable( MPA) Actual (Mpa)
Tension Failure
219 psi 109.64 psi Safe

W Section
Loads/ Stress Loads/ Stress Use: W 14 x 38 A 36 Steel ( For Beam)
Remarks
Allowable Actual Fy = 248 mpa ,Fu= Mpa
Flexure
163 95.05 Safe
Shear
99.2 24 Safe

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