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Version: B
Code: MN000000075
December 2009
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Preface
Version Description
This manual corresponds to the AN5006-20 equipment release: EPON
A V1.0.
Initial version.
Compared with the manual with version A, this version adds the
introduction of the GPON uplink subcard and the 32-port POTS card.
B
This manual corresponds to the AN5006-20 equipment releases: EPON
V1.0 and GPON V1.0.
Intended Readers
I
Organization
1 Product Introduction
2 Product Applications
3 Product Structure
4 System Management
The technical specifications and the standards that AN5006-20 complies with.
Appendix A Abbreviations
II
Conventions
Terminology Conventions
Terminology Meaning
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device
FiberHome e-Fim ANM2000 Broadband Access Network Management
ANM2000
System
MCU Control Card
AD32 32 Ports ADSL Card
Symbol Conventions
Text Conventions
III
Relevant Manuals
Manual Description
IV
Operation Safety Rules
High optical power can cause bodily harm, especially to eyes. Never
look directly into the end of the optical transmitter fiber jumper or the
end of its active connector.
Exercise care if you must bend fibers. If bends are necessary, the fiber
bending radius should never be less than 38mm.
V
Contents
Preface .................................................................................................................... I
Product orientation
Version: B 1-1
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Provide two uplink modes: the GPON and the EPON. The AN5006-20 acts as
the remote-end equipment (ONU), cooperating with the office-end equipment
(OLT) in the FTTN solution.
ONU1
IP Network ONU2
ONU3
OLT ODN
AN5116-06B
SDH
ONUn
1-2 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
As the above figure shows, the AN5006-20 is usually placed in the building. At the
network side, the AN5006-20 provides PON port to connect with the office-end OLT
equipment over the ODN network. At the subscriber side, the AN5006-20 provides
four slots for subscriber interface cards, so as to access multiple services, such as
data, VoIP, IPTV, and TDM.
The AN5006-20 uses a 2U subrack for holding cards, with compact structure, small
size, and high integration. And its front wiring design is convenient for operations.
The AN5006-20 supports multiple physical port types, as shown in Figure 1-2 and
Table 1-1.
Version: B 1-3
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
1-4 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
1.2.3 Solutions
The AN5006-20 is configured with the POTS cards to provide 256 POTS ports
at most, so as to access the VoIP service and uplink it to various softswitch
platforms via the OLT.
The AN5006-20 provides four slots for service interface cards; these slots can
be mix-inserted with various service interface cards (such as the ADSL /
ADSL2+ card, VDSL2 card, FE card, POTS card, and E1 card), so as to
access the data, multicast, voice, and TDM services simultaneously.
The AN5006-20 is configured with the TDM card to provide four E1 ports, so
as to uplink the TDM data from mobile base stations to the OLT for performing
the TDM service access.
The AN5006-20 adopts the unique integrated design of the control card (MCU
card) and the uplink card. The uplink card is installed on the MCU card in the
subcard mode, without occupying a slot. The AN5006-20 can support four
kinds of EPON and GPON uplink cards on demand, in order to communicate
with the GPON / EPON OLT.
Version: B 1-5
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
IGMP V2
Cross-VLAN multicast
Fast-leave
Preview: include five preview parameters, i.e. the maximum duration per
preview, the maximum preview times, the preview time interval, the preview
right reset (manual or auto), and the total preview duration
Pre-join: join a pre-set multicast group by sending a join message in the uplink
direction automatically
Online query of multicast information: users can query online multicast groups,
group members and their statuses on the MCU card or the service interface
card according to different operator levels.
1-6 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
CDR (Call Detail Record) function: include the subscriber port information, the
multicast group address, the joining and leaving time, the leaving mode (force
or auto), and the authority information.
The AN5006-20 supports NGN voice functions. After accessing the voice service
via subscriber ports, the AN5006-20 uses the standard speech encoding
technology to convert voice signals into digital signals, and transmits them in IP
packets to the IP network via the OLT. The call control is conducted by the
SoftSwitch or IMS. Thus the VoIP access of analog subscriber lines is implemented
to meet the requirements of carrier-class speech quality, management and
operation.
PSTN line quality and performance testing (for example, 112 testing made by
China Telecom)
The AN5006-20 supports these NGN voice functions when assisted by the
softswitch equipment:
Version: B 1-7
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) refers to a logical grouping of devices on
one or more LANs rather than a physical partition for creating segments (or smaller
LAN) to perform data exchange among the virtual workgroups (units).
The basic VLAN standard is IEEE 802.1Q. IEEE802.1ad adds VLAN stacking, also
called QinQ VLAN, and is based on IEEE 802.1Q. Its core concept is to
encapsulate the VLAN tag of users private network in a VLAN tag of public
network so that the users traffic crosses the providers backbone network with two
layers of tagging, which provides users with a relatively simple two-layer VPN
tunnel. This achieves transparent VLAN tag transport, i.e. the users VLAN and the
service provider VLAN are independent of each other, effectively solving VLAN ID
addressing space limit of 4k addresses.
1-8 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
The SVLAN tagging based on the CVLAN ID, EtherType (Ethernet Type),
CVLAN Priority, CVLAN ID+EtherType, or CVLAN ID+CVLAN Priority
The combined working mode of VLAN translation and selective QinQ (i.e.
performing VLAN translation and selective QinQ handling in sequence)
The selective QinQ for one port some services use stacked VLANs, whereas
other services still use single VLAN
The AN5006-20 provides the following QoS guarantees at the system side:
Support three queue scheduling mechanisms (i.e. the SP, the WRR, and the
SP+WRR), eight queues per port, and queue weight setting.
Support T-CONT type 1 to type 5 service scheduling on the GPON optical port.
Version: B 1-9
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The AN5006-20 provides the following QoS guarantees at the subscriber side:
Support up to 512 ACL rules per DSL card, up to 1024 ACL rules per FE card.
Support CoS remarking (change of the original CoS value in the users data
message) and CoS copy (copying the CoS value of the C-VLAN to the
S-VLAN).
Support multi-LLID technology. Each ONU can have maximally 8 LLIDs, which
are classified based on source MAC address, destination MAC address,
source IP address, destination IP address, TCP, UDP, ToS, CoS, Ethernet type
and protocol type.
Support the subscriber ports policies based on Ethernet data flow, including
packet filter, re-direction, flow mirroring, traffic statistics, traffic monitoring,
queue scheduling, rate limiting, priority policing and translation.
Adopt the triple churning algorithm to encrypt downlink data on the PON port.
1-10 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
Both GUI and CLI network management systems can provide several operator
accounts with different operating rights, so as to ensure operating security of
the network management system.
Supports access security control through DHCP Option-82 and PPPOE+. The
AN5116-06B can insert physical information into protocol messages of DHCP
request dial or PPPOE dial. When used in combination with a verifying system,
it can effectively and dynamically control subscriber access to specific network
resources, so as to greatly facilitate troubleshooting and attack locating.
Limit on the number of multicast groups that a single FE port of an ONU can
join.
Support port binding, such as dynamic binding of FE port and MAC address, to
guarantee validity of subscribers accessing the network.
Version: B 1-11
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Provide 1:1 redundancy protection for the uplink optical port: Once the
system detects loss of optical signal on the active optical fiber, it will
switch to the backup fiber automatically in 50 ms.
Provide the charge and discharge management for the lead-acid battery
(-48 V and 1 A).
Conduct the alarm function when the AC power supply fails or the
batterys voltage is too low.
All cards are fed with power independently. Any fault in one card doesnt
influence other cards. This greatly improves equipment stability.
The FAN card adopts two high-speed low-noise fans, which can operate
and report alarm independently.
The fans can adjust speed automatically with four levels according to the
equipment temperature, so as to cool the equipment efficiently and
improve its running reliability, as well as achieve energy-conserving and
environment-protection.
The PWR cards AC power supply port is protected from a 6KV electrical
surge due to lightning.
1-12 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
Use modular design to achieve loose coupling among modules and reduce
software complexity.
Maintenance methods:
Version: B 1-13
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Terminal management:
Support the interconnection with the network operators resource system and
receive the configuration from the operators management system.
Support the off-line configuration of the service interface card and save the
configuration in the MCU card. After the service interface card is inserted, the
configuration data take effect automatically. Service configuration thus
becomes more convenient.
CTC OAM:
Environment monitoring:
Provide environment monitoring port (RS-485) as well as dry contact input port
to collect environment and security protection data from outdoor cabinets or
the equipment room and display the data on the network management system.
Adopt fans for cooling. The fan speed adjusts automatically according to the
equipment temperature. This improves the equipments reliability and reduces
the noise in the running.
1-14 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
Support the alarm report function and provide the additional alarm information
to help determine alarm reasons and find out a solution.
Support the history alarm statistics query function. Users may know the
equipment running status by selectively viewing history alarms.
Support the system log function which can record the key configuration
changes to the system to assist fault analysis and locating.
Support signaling tracing of speech which can locate voice service faults; and
support PSTN line quality and performance testing (for example, 112 testing
made by China Telecom) which can locate phone line faults.
Provide performance supervision and detection of optical power levels.
Software upgrade:
Version: B 1-15
2 Product Applications
This chapter introduces the AN5006-20 applications; its contents are as follows:
Networking introduction
Application by technology
Site applications
Version: B 2-1
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The AN5006-20 is suitable for FTTB / FTTN application. Usually, it is placed in the
buildings equipment room or just inside the hallway. An illustration of the
AN5006-20s networking diagram is shown in Figure 2-1.
2-2 Version: B
2 Product Applications
The AN5006-20 supports QinQ VLAN. By setting the Service-VLAN on the basis of
the Customer-VLAN, the VLAN number can be extended and thus the VLAN
number resource restriction can be overcome. Furthermore, subscriber separation
and unique identification can be implemented using the Customer-VLAN.
The QinQ VLAN application networking diagram for the AN5006-20 is illustrated in
Figure 2-2.
AN5116-06B
CVLAN3000+SVLAN2
CVLAN1001+SVLAN1 CVLAN4000+SVLAN2
CVLAN2001+SVLAN1
CVLAN4000
CVLAN3000 AN5006-20(2)
AN5006-20(1)
CVLAN1001 CVLAN2001 CVLAN1002 CVLAN2002
HG
PC Phone PC Phone
CVLAN: Customer-VLAN Data service
SVLAN: Service-VLAN Voice service
Figure 2-2 The QinQ VLAN application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
Version: B 2-3
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
add Transparent
DATA CVLAN1001 CVLAN 1001+ SVLAN1
add Transparent
NGN CVLAN2001 CVLAN 2001 +SVLAN2
Figure 2-3 The networking diagram for the AN5006-20(1) in QinQ VLAN application
In this example, the AN5006-20(1) adds the Customer-VLAN tag 1001 to the data
service, and 2001 to the voice service. When the services are transmitted to the
OLT, the OLT adds a Service-VLAN Tag to the service based on each particular
subscriber; here, the OLT adds Service-VLAN Tag 1 to all services received from
the AN5006-20(1). When the QinQ VLAN is added, the subscriber services with
double VLAN encapsulation are forwarded to the providers network via the OLT.
The downlink direction exercises the reverse course.
Figure 2-4 The networking diagram for the AN5006-20(2) in QinQ VLAN application
The AN5006-20(2) accesses data and voice services via the HG (Home Gateway).
In this example, the HG adds VLAN tag 1002 to the data service, and 2002 to the
voice service. When the services are transmitted transparently to the ONU, the
ONU implements 1:1 translation respectively for the Tags of these two services.
After the translation, the Customer-VLAN Tags are respectively 3000 and 4000.
When the services are transmitted to the OLT, the OLT adds a Service-VLAN Tag to
the service based on each particular subscriber; here, the OLT adds Service-VLAN
Tag 2 to all services received from the AN5006-20(2). When the QinQ VLAN is
added, the subscriber services with double VLAN encapsulation are forwarded to
the providers network via the OLT. The downlink direction exercises the reverse
course.
2-4 Version: B
2 Product Applications
Triple Play refers to the provisioning of multiple service access via one subscriber
line. With the powerful traffic processing ability, the AN5006-20 can provide users
with multiple services simultaneously, such as voice, data, TDM, and IPTV, as well
as the QoS guarantee.
The AN5006-20 provides voice services in the VoIP mode. The voice service is
accessed via the POTS port, and then converted into the IP packet through the
MCU card, last sent to the NGN.
The AN5006-20 provides video services on the basis of the IP multicast mode. The
video service is downlinked to a subscriber terminal from the multicast server,
passing through the OLT and AN5006-20; and then processed by the STB (Set Top
Box) to implement video signal termination and media conversion; finally the video
service becomes the television programs for users to choose from.
Version: B 2-5
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
FHX 8000C
IPTV Server
Internet
IP Network ANM2000
GE
STM-1
AN5116-06B
Splitter
1:32
AN5006-20 AN5006- 20
Modem
STB
STB
Figure 2-5 The Triple Play application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
In the above figure, the AN5116-06B is used as an OLT to illustrate the Triple Play
application of the AN5006-20.
2-6 Version: B
2 Product Applications
Video service
management system
ANM2000 Splitter
AN5116-06B
Splitter
AN5116-06B
IPTV Server
AN5116-06B Splitter
VDN
OLT
IPTV
AN5006- 20 STB
Figure 2-6 The multicast service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
Version: B 2-7
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The AN5006-20 supports IGMP Proxy / Snooping; that is, the AN5006-20 can work
both in the IGMP Proxy mode and IGMP Snooping mode. When the AN5006-20
receives an IGMP join message from a certain subscriber, it captures this message
and performs authorization. If the multicast group to join does not exist in its
multicast forwarding table, the AN5006-20 will send an IGMP join request to the
upper-layer router as well as create this group in its table. If the multicast group
already exists in the table, the AN5006-20 will directly add the subscriber to its
table and set the corresponding relationship between the multicast service and the
subscriber.
The service provider can choose to disable the AN5006-20s IGMP Proxy /
Snooping function. In this case, multicast messages will be broadcast to all service
interface cards on the AN5006-20.
The AN5006-20 also supports a controllable multicast function. Because the IGMP
Proxy / Snooping does not include subscriber authentication, subscribers can join
or leave a multicast group at will, but the operators cannot charge subscribers. To
solve these problems, the AN5006-20 controls and manages the access of
subscribers to multicast service, and performs subscriber multicast information
recording and statistics, and controls and manages multicast program sources.
This can effectively prevent protocol attacks, illegal multicast sources, illegal
rebroadcasting, and illegal receivers, so as to protect the operators interests.
2-8 Version: B
2 Product Applications
The VoIP service application for the AN5006-20 is illustrated in Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7 The VoIP service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
Version: B 2-9
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The TDM service application for the AN5006-20 is illustrated in Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-8 The TDM service application networking diagram for the AN5006-20
2-10 Version: B
2 Product Applications
Incorporating voice, data, TDM and video services, the AN5006-20 is the best
choice for business subscribers. The AN5006-20 can provide subscribers with the
following services:
2. Voice service access: plain old telephone service based, also via some
intelligent terminals (with Ethernet interfaces).
In the business building site applications, the AN5006-20 can provide two access
modes: the FTTO and FTTB. The FTTB mode can be subclassified as the
FTTB+LAN and FTTB+xDSL approaches. See Figure 2-9 for more details.
Version: B 2-11
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
IPTV
FTTO
STB
AN5006-20
E1 E1 private
line service
FAX
ANM2000
Phone
PC
AN5006-20 Phone
FE
PC PC PC
FTTB+ xDSL
Phone
AN5006-20
PC
Modem
PC
As shown in the figure above, for newly built business buildings, it is recommended
to use the AN5006-20 which is configured with the ETH card, so as to implement
subscribers voice and data access with 100M bandwidth via CAT5 cables (in
hybrid mode). For the mobile base station and E1 private line services, the
AN5006-20 configured with the 4E1 card is used to access TDM services. As for
buildings with abundant twisted-pair resources, the AN5006-20 configured with the
ADSL / ADSL2+ card or the VDSL2 card is used to access data services.
2-12 Version: B
2 Product Applications
For newly built residence communities, the AN5006-20 can use Ethernet access
mode; that is, lay CAT5 cables (in hybrid mode) to implement subscribers voice
and data access with 100M bandwidth. For existing communities, the AN5006-20
may adopt the DSL access mode; that is, use the ADSL / ADSL2+ card of the
VDSL2 card to access data services.
Version: B 2-13
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
ANM2000
Environment
monitoring device
AN5116-06B
AN5006-20 IPTV
STB
Splitter
PC
Phone
2-14 Version: B
3 Product Structure
This chapter introduces the AN5006-20s hardware and software composition. The
main contents are listed as follows:
Hardware structure
Software architecture
Version: B 3-1
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The AN5006-20 can adopt various cabinets according to different site applications.
Dimensions
Specifications
Features
3-2 Version: B
3 Product Structure
Dimensions
Specifications
Features
Installed against the wall, hung on the wall or installed on the mounting
pole
Version: B 3-3
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Structure instruction
The fiber splicing closure is installed on the inner side of the cabinet. Remove
the rotating rack to facilitate the operation on the fiber splicing closure.
The internal and external line modules are respectively arranged horizontally
and vertically. The cabinet can contain up to sixteen 16-line high-density
internal line modules for supporting 256 lines in total, and up to thirty-two
10-line high-density external line modules for supporting 320 lines in total.
The power supply part of the cabinet adopts the C45 crimp-style block with
guide rail to provide a 2P air switch (220 V mains supply), a 2P lightning
protection device and a 2P three-phase socket.
The fan unit is located inside the cabinet top, and its bolt can be tightened by
hand for easy disassembly.
The battery compartment can hold four 12V 24AH storage batteries. These
batteries in series can provide the AN5006-20 and its other devices with 48 V
DC power supply and support 5 to 7 hours of power supply after the equipment
power failure.
3-4 Version: B
3 Product Structure
Dimensions
Specifications
Features
Rotating rack
(for holding the 570m
AN5006-20 subrack) m
Fan and
temperature
control
Internal line
module
700mm
Version: B 3-5
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Structure instruction
The fiber splicing closure is installed at the cabinet bottom. Remove the
rotating rack to facilitate the operation on the fiber splicing closure.
The internal and external line modules are arranged vertically. The cabinet can
contain up to sixteen 16-line high-density internal line modules for supporting
256 lines in total, and up to eighteen 16-line high-density external line modules
for supporting 288 lines in total.
The power supply part of the cabinet adopts the C45 crimp-style block with
guide rail to provide a 2P air switch (220 V mains supply), a 2P lightning
protection device and a 2P three-phase socket.
Both the fan unit and temperature control device are installed inside the
cabinet top for cooling the equipment.
3-6 Version: B
3 Product Structure
3.1.4 Subrack
External dimensions
88mm
440 m
m
m
0m
25
Version: B 3-7
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Internal layout
As shown in Figure 3-5, the AN5006-20 subrack consists of two primary parts. The
left part is used to install the FAN card, the PWR card, and the MCU card. Among
them, the FAN card is on the leftmost, inducing draught from right to left; the PWR
card can lead in both AC and DC power supplies simultaneously; and the MCU
card is at the bottom on left, with uplink card assembled on it as its subcard; that is
the uplink subcard share one slot with the MCU card. The right part includes four
horizontal slots for installing service interface cards, such as the AD32, VD24,
POTS, 4E1 and ETH.
3-8 Version: B
3 Product Structure
3.1.5 Card
Version: B 3-9
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
FE port
EPON
EPON Subscriber
EC2
E2 -
ETH
( 2card
E2-
xDSL port
EPON
EPON Subscriber
AD32( EC2E2 -
/ VD24
( EC2E2-
card
EPON / GPON
port
OLT
ONU equipment GE2 port
cascade
External MONITOR port MCU card
monitoring unit POTS port
EPON
Synchronous Time / clock port EPON Subscriber
( EC2
E2 -
equipment POTS card
( EC2E2-
E1 port
EPON Subscriber/
EPON
( EC2
E2 - Base station
4E1
( card
2E2-
Voice signal
Data signal
Backplane Backplane
Network side PCM bus GE bus Subscriber side
The AN5006-20 uses the GE switching; that is, each service interface card
communicates with the MCU card via the backplane GE / PCM bus. The MCU card
aggregates data from service interface cards and sends them to the OLT via an
uplink port. The MCU card is also the management unit of the entire system; that is,
the network management system uses it to communicate with each service
interface card.
3-10 Version: B
3 Product Structure
The left part in the above figure is the equipments network side. The uplink
subcard sends traffics to the OLT. The MCU card collects the environment
information in the equipment room by connecting an external monitoring unit; as
well as outputs the time / clock signals sent from the OLT to equipment room
facilities via the time / clock port synchronously. The right part in the above figure is
the equipments subscriber side. Various service interface cards access
subscribers services to their corresponding equipment and process them.
The AN5006-20 software can be classified as the MCU card software, service
interface card software, and network management software based on the subject
that implement the software, as illustrated in Figure 3-7.
Backplane bus
The MCU card software runs on the MCU card. As the kernel of the AN5006-20
software system, the MCU card software performs and controls the AN5006-20
functions, manages and maintains the whole AN5006-20, as well as provides the
management and maintenance interface for the network management system.
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AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The service interface card software distributes on each functional card, and
communicates with the MCU card via the backplane bus to perform card-level
control. For example, the AD32 card and the VD24 card respectively performs 32
channels of ADSL services and 24 channels of VDSL services; the POTS card
software provides 32 / 64 voice interfaces for processing the subscriber voice
stream.
3-12 Version: B
4 System Management
This chapter details how to manage the AN5006-20 through the ANM2000 and the
CLI, including the following topics:
Management modes
Version: B 4-1
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The location of the network management system can be classified as local and
remote (Telnet) management mode.
When using the in-band mode, the management information is transported via
the subscriber service path provided by the managed equipment. The in-band
mode has a disadvantage in that the network management system cannot
maintain and monitor the managed equipment in the event of a service path
failure because the management information flows over the service path.
4-2 Version: B
4 System Management
The network management system user interface can be classified as GUI mode or
CLI mode.
The GUI (Graphical User Interface) mode provides graphical interfaces for
operators and uses a mouse for point and click operation. It is easy to
understand and operate. Compared with the CLI mode, the GUI mode
simplifies the man-machine interface and is easier for operators to master with
less training.
Version: B 4-3
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
4.2.1 Features
The ANM2000 runs on the Windows NT operating system. With a graphical user
interface, it is more visual and user friendly, and has more powerful capabilities
than a simple command line interface. The features of the ANM2000 are described
below.
The ANM2000 uses an open system structure that makes management layers
independent of each other. The system executes in an object-oriented
concurrent multitasking manner and supports concentrated remote
management. When the size of the managed network is increased, operators
can easily add the new network elements without impacting the performance
of the network management system.
4-4 Version: B
4 System Management
Server end
Client end
Version: B 4-5
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The ANM2000 can display the topology of the managed network. All central OLT
equipment, OLT cards, ONU equipment and ONU interfaces are displayed in the
topology view. Furthermore, the status of the managed objects can be shown
dynamically and in real time in the topology display. Operators can retrieve
configuration information and execute relevant configuration commands by clicking
each topology icon. They also can add, delete, modify, move or hide objects in the
topology view. Topology management simplifies network operations and reduces
the maintenance workload.
The ANM2000 audits the configuration data. It can check whether the
configuration data in the network management system database is consistent
with the data in the managed equipment. The network management system
GUI will list the inconsistent items and highlight them in the display. Operators
can synchronize the configuration data in equipment with the data in the
network management system database, or vice versa.
4-6 Version: B
4 System Management
The ANM2000 supports three automatic time calibration modes: NE, SNMP, and
NTP, to synchronize the equipment based on the users demands.
The NTP mode is used to synchronize the equipment with the network time
server.
The SNMP mode is used to synchronize the equipment with the network
management system server.
The NE mode is used to synchronize the equipment with other equipment
which provides the time.
Version: B 4-7
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The AN5006-20 supports remote upgrade for all cards software on it. The routine
maintenance and software upgrade for these cards is thus a heavy workload and
hard to avoid making mistakes. The ANM2000 may well help operators solve this
problem with its remote upgrade function. It can also generate an alarm or a
prompt when any error appears during the remote upgrade.
The ANM2000 can monitor the equipment environment and relay to the operator
the status of 14 customized dry contacts. This helps operators know the
AN5006-20s running environment and power supply status, so as to eliminate
hidden trouble.
4-8 Version: B
4 System Management
The ANM2000 verifies the login authority of each operator that uses the network
management system. This prevents unauthorized operators from viewing and
configuring network resources / equipment and helps guarantee the security of the
managed network.
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AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
The system can saves operation logs to the dedicated external memory
device.
The system supports periodic generation of a multicast log and records the
time of each subscriber join / leave for each multicast group. This helps
facilitate the management of multicast service.
The system can upload logs to the server after a specified time period or when
a specified number of log entries have been made.
The ANM2000 provides performance monitoring and traffic statistics for all
equipment in the network. This allows the operator to trace and analyze equipment
performance, and properly allocate resources.
Monitor the optical transceiver parameters at both the OLT and the ONU. Both
the transmit and the receive optical power are monitored. In the OLT the
receive burst optical power is monitored for each ONU.
4-10 Version: B
4 System Management
The ANM2000 supervises the alarm data of all equipment in the network. It locates
and eliminates faults quickly, and helps to ensure the normal operation of the
network.
Support complete OAM functions, including the link monitoring, fault signaling
and remote loopback, so as to help monitor the network, troubleshoot faults,
and manage Ethernet subscriber lines more efficiently.
The alarm reporting list enumerates types, levels, reasons and time range of
all faults. This facilitates subsequent processing by maintenance engineers.
Support the error return function: if the parameters configured by a user are
wrong, the network management system will report the error return and give
the specific reasons of the error to help the user analyze, correct, and
re-configure the parameters.
Version: B 4-11
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Provide signaling tracing for voice service. Trace and analyze all interactive
signaling between the IAD and the softswitch platform. This facilitates
analyzing abnormal call signaling patterns.
Provide analogue line testing function for POTS interfaces. When the service
provider enables the inner / outer line testing function from the network
management system, the equipment will automatically run inner / outer line
testing and report the results to the network management system, so as to
facilitate identification of faults.
The ANM2000 performs remote management by the SNMP. The SNMP can be
transported using either in-band or out-band mode.
4-12 Version: B
4 System Management
The PON port of the AN5006-20 is used as the in-band network management
interface. To ensure in-band management information security, the AN5006-20
separates network management information and service information by setting the
priority field in the service VLAN to the highest priority for management traffic. The
in-band connection is shown in Figure 4-2.
Service network
ANM 2000
LAN Switch
OLT
ODN
PONA port
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 3
Slot 4
Version: B 4-13
5 Technical Specifications
Performance parameters
Interface specifications
Power consumption
Version: B 5-1
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Item Specification
The MCU card switching capacity 8Gbit/s
Backplane bus capacity 18Gbit/s
Optical line protection switch time 50ms
Item Specification
Maximum quantity of ADSL / ADSL2+ interfaces
128
for single subrack
Maximum quantity of VDSL2 interfaces for single
96
subrack
Maximum quantity of FE interfaces for single
64
subrack
Maximum quantity of POTS interfaces for single
256
subrack
Maximum quantity of E1 interfaces for single
4
subrack
Maximum quantity of EPON / GPON interfaces
2 (1+1 protection)
for single subrack
Maximum quantity of GE electrical interfaces for
2
single subrack
5-2 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
Item Specification
Redundancy Support uplink optical line 1:1 protection.
protection Support AC and DC power supplies simultaneously.
Support maximally 4k VLANs based on IEEE 802.1q for a single subrack.
VLAN Support QinQ VLAN defined in the IEEE 802.1 ad-2005 and CoS copy.
Support VLAN translation.
Support IGMP Proxy / Snooping.
Support controllable multicast.
Support multicast VLAN and cross-VLAN multicast copy.
Support subscriber fast-leave.
Support up to 256 multicast groups for a subscriber of each service port to
Multicast join in simultaneously.
Support force-untag of the ONUs downlink multicast VLAN.
Support multicast VLAN based management and identification of program
sources and subscribers.
Support multicast preview and pre-join.
Support up to 1024 multicast groups for a single subrack.
STP / RSTP Support IEEE 802.1d and IEEE802.1w.
Support ingress and egress mirroring.
Port mirroring
Support flow mirroring.
Port trunking Support IEEE 802.3ad.
Port isolation Support subscriber port isolation.
Broadcast storm
Support port-based broadcast / multicast / unknown packets rate control.
control
FDB Support 8k MAC address entries.
Flow control Support IEEE 802.3x.
FEC Support FEC, improving optical power budget by 3dB.
Support two encryption algorithms: triple churning algorithm and
Encryption
AES-128.
Differentiate service flows based on the source MAC address, destination
Service
MAC address, VLAN ID, CoS, source IP address, destination IP address,
differentiation
protocol type and port No.
Version: B 5-3
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Item Specification
Downlink service
Support rate limiting based on service flow and port.
rate limiting
Optical power
Supports optical power detection for the PON optical module.
detection
Support H.248.
VoIP service
Support signaling tracing for fault diagnosis.
E1 private line Provide TDM service encapsulation via PWE3 protocol, and support
service transparent E1 service.
Transmit the synchronous clock of the office end and support 1PPS, TOD,
Synchronization
and 10MHZ signal output.
Differentiate and filter packets based on the physical port, source MAC
address, destination MAC address, Ethernet type, VLAN ID, CoS, source
IP address, destination IP address, IP port and protocol type.
Support EPON port bandwidth control, with 1 kbit/s granularity.
Support GPON port bandwidth control, with 64 kbit/s granularity.
Support up to eight priority queues and support SP, WRR, and SP+WRR
QoS features
three queue scheduling algorithms.
5-4 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
See Table 5-4 for the AN5006-20 card reliability specifications; see Table 5-5 for
the equipment reliability specifications.
IP uplink, 256
125906.76 14.37 7.942 0.99999205
lines
Note: the MTTR (Mean Time to Repair) for the whole system is 0.5 hour.
Version: B 5-5
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
5-6 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
Version: B 5-7
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Item Specification
Interface type RJ-45
Applicable standard Asynchronous EIA / TIA-232
Rate 9600 bit/s
Card with this
MCU
interface
The following table lists the power consumption of each card on the AN5006-20,
with the -48V power supply.
Power Power
Card Card
Consumption Consumption
MCU 20 W 4E1 20 W
AD32 34 W FAN 12 W
VD24 36 W POTS 45 W
ETH 25 W
5-8 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
Power voltage: -48V DC (-40 V to -57 V), or 220V AC (85 V to 265 V).
Earth resistance: 5.
Version: B 5-9
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Environment standards
No. Title
Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices
ANSI/UL 94-2006
and Appliances (Proposal dated March 17, 2006)
Information technology equipment - Safety - General
BS EN 60950-1-2006
requirements
Information technology equipment - Safety - Equipment installed
BS EN 60950-22-2006
outdoors
Modular order for the development of mechanical structures for
IEC 60917-1
electronic equipment practices - Part 1: Generic standard
Amendment 1 - Modular order for the development of mechanical
IEC 60917-1-amd1 structures for electronic equipment practices - Part 1: Generic
standard
Modular order for the development of mechanical structures for
electronic equipment practices - Part 2: Sectional specification -
IEC 60917-2
Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice
Modular order for the development of mechanical structures for
electronic equipment practices - Part 2: Sectional specification -
IEC 60917-2-1 Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice - Section 1: Detail specification - Dimensions for
cabinets and racks
Modular order for the development of mechanical structures for
electronic equipment practices - Part 2: Sectional specification -
IEC 60917-2-2 Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice - Section 2: Detail specification - Dimensions for
subracks, chassis, backplanes, front panels and plug-in units
Modular order for the development of mechanical structures for
electronic equipment practices - Part 2-3: Sectional specification
IEC 60917-2-3 - Interface co-ordination dimensions for the 25 mm equipment
practice - Extended detail specification - Dimensions for
subracks, chassis, backplanes, front panels and plug-in units
Information technology equipment - Safety - Part 22: Equipment
IEC 60950-22-2005
to be installed outdoors
5-10 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
No. Title
Mechanical structures for electronic equipment - Tests for IEC
IEC 61587-1-2007 60917 and IEC 60297 - Part 1: Climatic, mechanical tests and
safety aspects for cabinets, racks, subracks and chassis
Mechanical structures for electronic equipment - Tests for IEC
IEC 61587-2-2000 60917 and IEC 60297 - Part 2: Seismic tests for cabinets and
racks
Mechanical structures for electronic equipment - Tests for IEC
IEC 61587-3-2006 60917 and IEC 60297 - Part 3: Electromagnetic shielding
performance tests for cabinets, racks and subracks
Safety of information technology equipment: This standard is
GB4943-2001 equivalent to international standard IEC60950:1999 Safety of
information technology equipment Edition 3
GB/T4857 Packaging series standards
(Test for flammability of plastic materials for parts in devices and
UL 94-1996
appliances )
No. Title
Information technology equipment Radio Disturbance
CISPR 22
characteristics Limits and methods of measurement
Information technology equipment Immunity characteristics
CISPR 24
Limits and methods of measurement
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
EN 300 386 (ERM); Telecommunication network equipment; ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) requirements
Information technology equipment Radio disturbance
EN 55022
characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement
Information technology equipment Immunity characteristics
EN 55024
Limits and methods of measurement
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 2: Electrostatic
EN 61000-4-2
discharge immunity test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 3: Testing and
EN 61000-4-3 measurement techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 4: Testing and
EN 61000-4-4 measurement techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
test
Version: B 5-11
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
No. Title
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part4 5: Testing and
EN 61000-4-5
measurement techniques-Surge immunity test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 6: Testing and
EN 61000-4-6 measurement techniques-Immunity to conducted disturbances,
induced by radio-frequency fields
Power supply interface at the input telecommunications
ETSI EN 300132-2
equipment; Part 2: Operated by direct current (DC)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
ETSI EN 300386 V 1.4.1 (ERM); Telecommunication network equipment; Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) requirements
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 2:Testing and
IEC 61000-4-2
measurement techniques-Electrostatic discharge immunity test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 3: Testing and
IEC 61000-4-3 measurement techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 4: Testing and
IEC 61000-4-4 measurement techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part4 5: Testing and
IEC 61000-4-5
measurement techniques-Surge immunity test
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4 6: Testing and
IEC 61000-4-6 measurement techniques-Immunity to conducted disturbances,
induced by radio-frequency fields
Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in a
ITU-T K.20
telecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents
ITU-T K.43 Immunity requirements for telecommunication equipment
EMC requirements for telecommunication equipment Product
ITU-T K.48
family Recommendation
Requirement and measurement methods of electromagnetic
YD/T 1244-2002
compatibility for xDSL equipment
5-12 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
Safety standards
No. Title
Safety of laser products Part 1 : Equipment classification and
EN 60825-1
requirements
Safety of laser products Part 2 : Safety of optical fiber
EN 60825-2
communication
Information technology equipment Safety Part 1:General
EN 60950-1
Requirements
Safety of laser products Part 1 : Equipment classification and
IEC 60825-1
requirements
Safety of laser products Part 2 : Safety of optical fiber
IEC 60825-2
communication
Safety of Information technology equipment including Electrical
IEC 60950-2001
Business Equipment
Information Technology Equipment Safety Part 1:General
UL 60950-1:2003
Requirements
EPON standards
No. Title
DSL Forum TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol
DSL Forum WT-142 Framework for TR-069 enabled PON devices (Revision 3)
Broadband optical access systems based on Passive Optical
ITU-T G.983.1
Networks (PON)
ITU-T G.983.2 ONT management and control interface specification for B-PON
A broadband optical access system with increased service
ITU-T G.983.3
capability by wavelength allocation
A broadband optical access system with increased service
ITU-T G.983.4
capability using dynamic bandwidth assignment
ITU-T G.983.5 A broadband optical access system with enhanced survivability
ONT management and control interface specifications for B-PON
ITU-T G.983.6
system with protection features
ONT management and control interface specification for dynamic
ITU-T G.983.7
bandwidth assignment (DBA) B-PON system
B-PON OMCI support for IP, ISDN, video, VLAN tagging, VC
ITU-T G.983.8
cross-connections and other select functions
Version: B 5-13
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
No. Title
B-PON ONT management and control interface (OMCI) support
ITU-T G.983.9
for wireless Local Area Network interfaces
B-PON ONT management and control interface (OMCI) support
ITU-T G.983.10
for Digital Subscriber Line interfaces
ITU-T G.Imp 983.2 Implementers Guide for ITU-T Rec. G.983.2 (07/2005)
Technical Requirements for Access NetworkPassive Optical
YD/T 1475-2006
Network Based on Ethernet (EPON)
YD/T 1636-2007 Architecture and General Requirements for Fiber to the Home
Technical Specification for Ethernet Passive Optical Network
YD/T 1664-2007
(EPON) Management Interface
Technical requirements for EPON equipment from China
CTC [2007] No. 890
Telecom (V2.0)
GPON standards
No. Title
Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (GPON): General
ITU-T G.984.1
characteristics
Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Physical
ITU-T G.984.2
Media Dependent (PMD) layer specification
Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (G-PON):
ITU-T G.984.3
Transmission convergence layer specification
ITU-T G.Imp984.3 Implementers Guide for ITU-T Rec. G.984.3 (02/2004)
Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (G-PON): ONT
ITU-T G.984.4
management and control interface specification
ITU-T G.Imp.984.4 Implementers Guide for ITU-T Rec. G.984.4
ITU-T G.984.5 Enhancement band for gigabit capable optical access networks
Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (GPON): Reach
ITU-T G.984.6
extension
Technical requirements for GPON equipment from China
Telecom (V2.0)
5-14 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
Ethernet protocols
No. Title
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks:
IEEE 802-2001
Overview and Architecture
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area
IEEE 802.1ad Networks---Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks---Amendment 4:
Provider Bridges
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks Virtual
IEEE802.1ag-2007 Bridged Local Area Networks Amendment 5: Connectivity Fault
Management
IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks -
IEEE 802.1w-2001 Common specifications - Part 3: Media access control (MAC)
bridges; Amendment 2: Rapid reconfiguration
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks
IEEE 802.1x-2004
Port-Based Network Access Control
IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks: Media
IEEE 802.1D-2004
Access Control (MAC) Bridges
IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area
IEEE 802.1Q-2005 Networks---Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks---Amendment 4:
Provider Bridges
IEEE Standard for Information technology--Telecommunications
and information exchange between systems--Local and
IEEE 802.3-2008 metropolitan area networks-- Specific requirements Part 3:
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection
(CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications
An architectural framework for support of Quality of Service in
ITU-T Y.1291
packet networks
Requirements for OAM functions in Ethernet-based networks and
ITU-T Y.1730
Ethernet services
TR-101 Migration to Ethernet-Based DSL Aggregation
YD/T 1691-2007 Technical Specification for Content Ethernet Switch
Technical Requirements for OAM Function in Ethernet Based on
YD/T 1694-2007
Network
Version: B 5-15
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
Routing protocols
No. Title
The conformance testing specification for Open Shortest Path
YD/T 1251.2-2003
First (OSPF)
Technical specification for routing protocol based on IPv6-OSPF
YD/T 1295-2003
protocol
YD/T 1451-2006 The Test Methods for Routing Protocol Based on IPv6 (OSPF)
YD/T 1702-2007 Reliability of Public IP Network IP Fast Reroute Framework
NGN protocols
No. Title
IETF RFC 3435 RFC 3435- Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) Version 1.0
ITU-T G.711 Pulse code modulation (PCM) of voice frequencies
ITU-T G.711.1 Wideband embedded extension for G.711 pulse code modulation
Dual rate speech coder for multimedia communications
ITU-T G.723.1
transmitting at 5.3 and 6.3 kbit/s
Coding of speech at 8 kbit/s using conjugate-structure
ITU-T G.729
algebraic-code-excited linear prediction (CS-ACELP)
G.729 based Embedded Variable bit-rate coder: An 8-32 kbit/s
ITU-T G.729.1
scalable wideband coder bitstream interoperable with G.729
Implementers' Guide for G.729 Annexes B, F, G, I and C+
ITU-T G.Imp 729
(Coding of speech at 8 kbit/s using CS-ACELP)
YD/T 1128-2001 The Supplementary Specification to SPC
Technical specification for media gateway control protocol based
YD/T 1292-2003
on H.248
YD/T 1385-2005 Technical specification for IAD based on softswitch
Specifications for H.248 protocol from China Telecom
Multicast protocols
No. Title
IETF RFC 1112 Host Extensions for IP Multicasting
IETF RFC 2236 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2
IETF RFC 3376 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3
YD/T 1695-2007 Technical Requirements of Access Network for IPTV (Phase I)
5-16 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications
No. Title
IETF RFC3985 (2005) PWE3 Architecture
Requirements for Edge-to-Edge Emulation of Time Division
IETF RFC4197 (2005)
Multiplexed (TDM) Circuits over Packet Switching Networks
Structure-Agnostic Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) over Packet
IETF RFC4553 (2006)
(SAToP)
ITU-T G.703 Physical/electrical characteristics of hierarchical digital interfaces
Timing requirements of slave clocks suitable for use as node
ITU-T G.812
clocks in synchronization networks
ITU-T G.813 Timing characteristics of SDH equipment slave clocks (SEC)
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are
ITU-T G.823
based on the 2048 kbit/s hierarchy
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are
ITU-T G.824
based on the 1544 kbit/s hierarchy
ITU-T G.8261 Timing and synchronization aspects in packet networks
Telcordia
Clocks for the Synchronized Network: Common Generic Criteria
GR-1244-CORE/GR-253
Time standards
No. Title
Precise Time Synchronization as the Basis for Real Time
IEEE 1588
Applications in Automation
Network Time Protocol (Version 3) Specification, Implementation
IETF RFC 1305
and Analysis
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Version 4 for IPv4, IPv6
IETF RFC 2030
and OSI
Other protocols
No. Title
IETF RFC 2284 PPP Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
Specification for Diagnostic Monitoring Interface for Optical
SFF-8472
Transceivers (Rev 10.3 Dec.1, 2007)
Version: B 5-17
Appendix A Abbreviations
Version: B A-1
AN5006-20 Small-Sized Integrated Access Device Technical Manual
IP Internet Protocol
IPTV IP Television
LAN Local Area Network
LLID Logical Link ID
MAC Medium Access Control
MDU Multi-Dwelling Unit
MGC Media Gateway Controller
MTBF Mean Time Between Failure
NGN Next Generation Network
OAM Operation, Administration and Maintenance
ODN Optical Distribution Network
OLT Optical Line Termination
ONU Optical Network Unit
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PDP Power Distribution Panel
PON Passive Optical Network
POTS Plain Old Telephone Service
ppm parts per million
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
QoS Quality of Service
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
SBA Static Bandwidth Allocation
SCB Single Copy Broadcast
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFP Small Form-factor Pluggable transceiver
SNI Service Node Interface
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SP Strict Priority
STB Set Top Box
STM Synchronous Transport Module
T-CONT Transmission Container
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TDM Time Division Multiplex
TG Trunk Gateway
ToS Type of Service
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UNI User-Network Interface
VDN Video Distribution Network
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VoIP Voice over IP
WRR Weighted Round Robin
A-2 Version: B
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