Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DRZ400SM
OWNER'S MANUAL
This owner's manual contains
Important safety information
Please read it carefully
I_
tlon, Due to improvements or
~
your motorcycle. Suzuki reserves
the right to make production CONTROLS, EQUIPMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS
changes at any time, without
~
notice and without incurring any
obligation to make the same or BREAK-IN AND INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING
similar changes to vehicles previ
ously built or sold.
~ II
SPECIFICATIONS II
INDEX ~ I
IF YOU DON'T HAVE A HELMET: BUY A HELMET,
BE STREET SMART 16
CONCLUSION 16
1-1
'I'll F SPORT OF Ride defcll:,lvdy Wise motorcy IF A COLLISION IS IMMINENT, Emergency stopping and swerv
M ( r I'( )R( 'Y ( 'I ~ IN( ; clists use ;1 'ill;lI(~<JY of assumin~ DO SOMETHING! ing are techniques that you
they are Invlslhlc 10 other drivers Many riders fear locking up their should practice and master before
even in broc1(J (jdylight. Pay care hrakes or haven't learned to you find yourself in an emergency
Your motorcycle and this owner's
ful attention fo other motorists :;werve to avoid an accident. situation. The best place to prac
manual have been designed by
especially af intersections Many inexperienced riders (and tice such techniques is in a con
people like you who enjoy motor
because they may not be paying 100 many seasoned riders) use
trolled environment such as the
cycling. People become motorcy
attention to you Select a lane oilly their rear brake in an emer Motorcycle Safety Foundation's
clists for many reasons. For
position that gives you the besl !J()ncy, resulting in unnecessary (MSF) rider training courses. The
starters, street riding is fun and
view of others, and other motor Illlpacts in some cases and MSF's Motorcycle Rider Courses
invigorating. But no matter why
ists the best view of you. Wear lillnecessarily high impact speeds (fundamental techniques) and
you became a motorcyclist, or
bright, reflective clothing. Put III other cases. Your rear brake
Experienced Rider Courses
how experienced you are, you will
reflective strips on your helmet. 1:;1Il only provide about 30% of
(advanced strategies) present
eventually face some challenging
your motorcycle's potential stop hands-on instruction of the basic
situations.
IF YOU DON'T HAVE A HELMET I)lllg power. The front and rear principles of motorcycling and a
BUY A HELMET, AND WEAR IT hrakes can and should be used variety of accident-avoidance
In preparing for these challenges,
II )(Jether to maximize braking maneuvers. Even a seasoned
you will be fine-tuning your coordi EVERY TIME YOU RIDE motorcyclist can improved his or
nation, concentration, and atti o"ectiveness.
her riding skills, and pick up a few
tude. Learning the skills and Most accidents occur within a few
I xperienced motorcyclists learn new skills, through these courses.
strategies associated with motor miles of home, and almost half
10 "cover" the front brake lever by
Some insurance companies even
cycling is the basis for safety par occur at speeds of less than 30
lI<]htly resting a couple of fingers offer discounts to course gradu
ticipating in this sport. Many mph. So even if you're just going
over the lever when riding in traffic ates.
motorcyclists find that as they on a quick errand, be prepared
become better riders, they also strap on your helmet before you Illld near intersections to give
get more enjoyment from the free take off. IIlnir reaction time a head start. SPECIAL SITUATIONS REQUIRE
dom unique to motorcycling. SPECIAL CARE
Helmets do not reduce essentia, Of course, there are some times
Please remember: vision or hearing. Generally, hel when full-force braking is not the
mets do not cause or intensify correct technique. When the road
MOST ACCIDENTS CAN BE injury if you crash. Helmets simply surface is wet, loose, or rough,
AVOIDED help your skull protect your intelll you should brake with care. When
gence, your memory, your pel you're leaned over in a corner,
The most common type of motor
sonality, and your life. avoid braking. Straighten up
cycle accident in the U.S. occurs
before braking. Better yet, slow
when a car traveling towards a
Your eyesight is equally valuable down before entering the corner.
motorcycle turns left in front of the
motorcycle. Is that because other Wearing suitable eye protectior
drivers are out to get motorcy can help keep your visior
clists? No. Other drivers simply unblurred by the wind and saVE
don't always notice motorcyclists. your eyes from airborne hazard:
like bugs, dirt, or pebbles kickel
up by tires.
1-2 1-3
In these situations, the traction Riding a motorcycle safely PRACTICE AWAY FROM CARRYING A PASSENGER, ON
ilVilll<lble between your tires and requires that your mental ano TRAFFIC ROAD
Ille road surface is limited. Over physical skills are fully part of the Your riding skill and your mechan Carrying a passenger, when done
braklllg when traction is limited experience. You should not ical knowledge form the founda correctly, is a great way to share
will cause your tires to skid. possi attempt to operate a motor vehi lion for safe riding practices. We the joy of motorcycling. You will
bly resulting in loss of directional cle, especially one with two ~;\lggest that you practice riding have to alter your riding style
control or causing you and your wheels, if you are tired or undel your motorcycle in a non-traffic somewhat since the extra weight
motorcycle to fall over. the influence of alcohol or othel ~"tuation until you are thoroughly of a passenger will affect handling
drugs. Alcohol, illegal drugs, ancJ liuniliar with your machine and its and braking. You may also need
KNOW YOUR LIMITS even some prescription and over controls. Again, consider taking to adjust tire pressures and sus
Always ride within the boundaries the-counter drugs can cause IH1e of the MSF's Rider Courses. pension; please refer to the Tire
of your own skills. Knowing these drowsiness, loss of coordination. I ven experts will be pleased with Pressure and Loading section
limits and staying within them will loss of balance, and especially tilt) caliber of the information pre and the Suspension section for
help you avoid accidents. the loss of good judgment. If you ~;nnted in these courses. As the more details.
are tired or under the influence 01 MSF says: 'The more you know,
A major cause of accidents involv alcohol or other drugs, PLEASE tile better it gets l " A passenger needs the same pro
ing only a motorcycle (and no DO NOT RIDE your motorcycle. tection that you do, including a
cars) is going too fast through a INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING helmet and proper clothing. The
turn. Before entering a turn, select BE EXTRA SAFETY-CONSCIOUS Ilnview the instructions in the passenger should not wear long
an appropriately low cornering ON BAD WEATHER DAYS "INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING" shoe laces or loose pants that
speed. Riding on bad weather days. could get caught in the wheel or
iioction of this manual. Perform an
especially wet ones, requires IIlllire pre-ride inspection before the chain. Passengers must be
Even on straight roads, ride at a extra caution. Braking distances you head out on the road. Spend tall enough that their feet reach
speed that is appropriate for the increase on a rainy day. Stay of1 Illq a few minutes preparing your the footrests. Note the limits on
traffic, visibility and road condi the painted surface marks, man 1l1ilchine for a ride can help pre carrying a passenger off-road in
tions, your motorcycle, and your hole covers. and greasy-appear VOllt accidents due to mechanical the "ADDITIONAL CONSIDER
experience. ing areas, as they can be Illilure or costly, inconvenient ATIONS WHEN RIDING OFF
especially slippery. Use extra cau IIroakdowns far from home. HIGHWAY"section.
tion at railway crossings and 01
metal gratings and bridges. When ACCESSORIES AND LOADING MOTORCYCLE SAFETY
it starts to rain, any oil or grease 'Ill) accessories you use with FOUNDATION'S "RIDING TIPS
on ttle road rises to thesurface 01
tile water. Pullover and wait a fevv
YOllr motorcycle and the manner AND PRACTICE GUIDE"
III which you load your gear onto HANDBOOK (FOR OWNERS IN
Illll1lJtes until this oil film tllI~ bike might create hazards.
wClshed away before ridin~
Amodynamics, handling, balance,
USA)
Whenever in doubt about roal This special handbook, supplied
IIrlll cornering clearance can suf
conditions, slow down! with your owner's manual, con
lor, and the suspension and tires
tains a variety of safety tips, help
lilll be overloaded. Read the
ful hints, and practice exercises.
"ACCESSORY USE AND
This manual can increase your
MOTORCYCLE LOADING" sec
riding enjoyment and safety You
IIOIl.
should read it thoroughly
1-4 1-5
BE STREET SMART ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATION Carrying a Passenger, Off-Road Obstacles come with the
Alw;lys tlr:r:d speed limits, local WHEN RIDING OFF-HIGHWAY Although your Dual Sport motor territory
IdWS, and the basIc rules of the cycle is equipped to carry a pas Negotiating obstacles is a normal
IOdd. Set a good example for oth Off-highway riding calls for off :;nnger, carrying a passenger or part, and often the most fun and
ers by demonstrating a courteous highway protective gear c;lrgo while riding in rough terrain challenging part, of off-highway
attitude and a responsible riding In addition to the reasons cited could be hazardous. Carrying a riding, Scan the areas ahead. You
style above for wearing a helmet and pdssenger or strapping cargo to may come upon naturally-occur
eye protection on the street, the ItH~ passenger seat can greatly ing obstacles such as ruts,
CONCLUSION trail presents its own hazards Il:duce your ability to balance and bumps, trees, low branches, blind
Traffic, road and weather condi Visibility and trail conditions can :,I(:er the motorcycle and deal corners, or sudden dropoffs. You
tions vary. Other motorists' vary greatly from section to sec wllh quickly changing off-road may encounter animals, other rec
I ;ollditions. Ride at a reduced reational vehicles, horseback rid
actions are unpredictable. Your tion and season to season. These
:;p(~ed and limit your off-road ers, or hikers. The sooner you
motorcycle's condition can changes are sometimes unpre
change. These factors can best dictable, and even an experienced Ildlng to smooth, level surfaces notice potential obstacles and
be dealt with by giving every ride rider can have an accident. There wilen carrying a passenger or trail-sharing needs, the sooner
I :drgo. you can plan your actions accord
your full attention. may be branches hanging over
the trail at eye level. Wear a hel ingly.
Circumstances beyond your con met and eye protection every time Use the buddy system
trol could lead to an accident. You ~;tli1re the fun of a good off-road Remember: Practice on level
you ride.
need to prepare for the unex IIde. A riding partner can also be ground
II great help if one of you gets Before you begin riding off-high
pected by wearing a helmet and Wear protective clothing when
other protective gear, and learn you ride. Avoid loose clothes or :drclnded or injured. If none of way, you should find a good place
ing emergency braking and scarves, which could get caught your friends rides off-highway, ask to practice the skills you need to
swerving techniques to minimize in moving parts. Abrasion injuries your Suzuki dealer how to go ride safely. Review the Motorcycle
the damage to you and your can be minimized by wearing pro Ithout joining a club. If your friends Safety Foundation's 'Tips and
machine. tective clothing including gloves do ride, you can all join a club or Practice Guide for the Off-High
strong boots that fit over the :,Idrt one of your own. way Motorcyclist" Handbook sup
The best way to learn basic riding ankle, long pants, and a long plied with this owner's manual (for
skills and evasive maneuvers or sleeve shirt or jacket. Experi owners in USA). This special
refresh your own riding skills is to enced riders often wear a kidney handbook contains a variety of
take one of the courses offered by belt and chest or back protector safety tips, helpful hints, and prac
the Motorcycle Safety Foundation for additional comfort and protec tice exercises that can increase
Your Suzuki dealer can help you tlon. your riding enjoyment and safety.
locate the fundament;11 or
advanced riding skills course
nearest you. or owners III ttH' USA
can call toll free 1H()() ,1'11> l);';' I
1-6 1-7
Find a flat, open area with enough Be environmentally conscious
space to maneuver. Review local Protect your right to ride. When
laws to make sure you are not you ride, remember to keep the
trespassing or violating other ordi terrain in good condition Tread FUEL, ENGINE OIL AND COOLANT
nances. Check with your Suzuki lightly! Resist the urge to blaze
dealer or call your local park new trails- stay on established RECOMMENDATION
ranger or police department if you
do not know where you can ride.
2-5
look for them when you are riding, threats to the future of our sport.
since you will be concentrating on With every rider projecting a cour
the terrain. teous and responsible attitude
riding areas can remain open foI
all to use in the future. You or your
riding club may want to volunteer
to help your local land manager
(usually the U.S. Forest Service.
the Bureau of Land Manage
ment, or various state agencies)
plan, build, and maintain the trail
systems you use.
Conclusion
If the off-highway environment.
visibility and terrain conditions
vary. The actions of other users 01
animals that you encounter on thE
trail are unpredictable. YOUI
motorcycle's condition call
change. These factors can bee;!
be dealt with by practicing trw
appropriate riding techniques ane!
giving every ride your full attell
tion.
1-8 2-1
1,'tILL I~N(;INE OIL AND Gasoline/Methanol Blends
NOTE ENGINE OIL
Fuels containing 5% or less meth
To help clean the air. Suzuki Oil quality is a major contributor to
('()( )I.ANT anol (wood alcohol) may be suit
recommends that you use oxy your engine's performance and
RI ~('()MMENDATION able for use in your motorcycle It
genated fuels. life. Always select good quality
they contain co-solvents and cor
Be sure that any oxygenated engine oil. Suzuki recommends
FUEL rosion inhibitors.
fuel you use has octane rat the use of SUZUKI PERFOR
Your motorcycle requires ings of at least 87 pump MANCE 4 MOTOR OIL or equiva
unleaded gasoline with a minI DO NOT USE fuels containing octane ((R+M)/2 method). lent engine oil. Use SF/SG or SH/
mum pump octane rating of 87 more than 5% methanol under ff you are not satisfied with the SJ in API (American Petroleum
((R + M)/2 method). In some any circumstances, Fuel system driveablity of your motorcycle Institute) classification with MA in
areas, the only fuels that are damage or motorcycle perfor when you are using an oxy JASO.
available are oxygenated fuels, mance problems resulting from genated fuel, or if engine ping
Oxygenated fuels which meet the the use of such fuels are not the Ing is experienced, sUbstitute SAE API JASO
minimum octane requirement and responsibility of Suzuki and may another brand as there are dif 10W-40 SF or 5G
the requirements described below not be covered under the Nel/\i ferences between brands. 10W-40 SH or SJ MA
may be used in your motorcycle Vehicle Limited Warranty or thE:
without Jeopardizing the New Emission Control System War CAUTION API: American Petroleum Institute
Vehicle Limited Warranty or the ranty. JASO: Japanese Automobile
F IllISSIOIl Control System War Spilled gasoline containing Standards Organization
1:11 i1y Fuel Pump Labeling alcohol can harm your motor
In some states, pumps that dis cycle. Alcohol can damage SAE Engine Oil Viscosity
N( 11/ (lxVI/I'IUlt'l! Ilids are pense oxygenated fuels arE painted surfaces. Suzuki recommends the use of
(/lI'!', WillI II ('('111,1111 (lXVCII'lIt'drry reqUired to be labeled for the type SAE 10W-40 engine oil. If SAE
1111/ ,/(/I!JII\"'~' ~.1I1'!1 ,I,'; MIIJi Of anrJ percentage of oxygenate, and Be careful not to spill any fuel 1OW-40 engine oil is not available,
,11",/,,'1 whether Important additives arE select an alternative according to
when filling the fuel tank. Wipe
present. Such labels may providE the following chart.
, spilled gasoline up immedi
Gasoline Containing MTBE enough information for you tc
determine if a particular blend ot ately. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ J
Urlleaded gasoline containing I
fuel meets the requirements listeeJ
-==
MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl
Ether) may be used in your motor above. In other states, pumps
cycle if the MTBE content is not may not be clearly labeled as tc ENGINE OIL
greater than 15%, This oxygen the content or type of oxygenate i
Iil'l'an
ated fuel does not contain alco and additives. If you are not surf
hol. that the fuel you intend to USf C -30 -20 - 10 0 10 20 30 40
meets these requirements, check TEMP.
F -22 -4 14 32 50 68 86 104
Gasoline/Ethanol Blends with the service station opera\()'
Blends of unleaded gasoline and or the fuel supplier.
ethanol (grain alcohol), also
known as GASOHOL, may be
used in your motorcycle if the eth
anol content is not greater than
10%,
2-2 2-3
JASO T903 Energy Conserving ENGINE COOLANT SOLUTION
TllO JASO T903 standard is an
Suzuki does not recommend the I b! engine coolant that is com CAUTION
transmission gears with engine SERVING" indication in the API ,1111 mixture other than 50:50 can Do not spill any fluid when fill
oil. JASO T903 specifies perfor classification doughnut mark ,d'(!ct cooling efficiency or rust ing the radiator. Wipe spilled
mance requirements for motorcy These oils can affect engine life IIIllIlJltlng performance. engine coolant up immediately.
cle and ATV clutches and and clutch performance.
transmissions. f- ngine Coolant Water for Mixing
I IIqine coolant should be used at Use distilled water only. Water
There are two classes, MA and ,III Illnes in your motorcycle's radi other than distilled water can cor
MS. The oil container shows the ,1101, even if the temperature in rode and clog the aluminum radi
classification as follows. VI 1111 area does not go down to the ator.
III '1~/ing point. Engine coolant
,1I:1s as a rust inhibitor and water Required amount of engine cool
G) I
IlIlIllp lubricant as well as an anti ant/water solution capacity (total):
11(!t! .... e solution. 1300 ml (2.7 US pt)
Not recommended Recommended
Animals.
2-4 2-5
CONTROLS, EQUIPMENT AND
ADJUSTMENTS
LOCATION OF PARTS
KEY
IGNITION SWITCH
32
35
35
II
STEERING LOCK 36
INSTRUMENT PANEL 36
LEFT HANDLEBAR 314
RIGHT HANDLEBAR 315
FUEL TANK CAP 317
FUEL VALVE 318
CHOKE KNOB 319
GEARSHIFT LEVER 319
REAR BRAKE PEDAL 320
HELMET HOLDER 320
SIDE STAND 321
FRONT SUSPENSION 322
REAR SUSPENSION 323
3-1
CONTROLS. EQUIPMENT AND ADJUSTMENTS
@@ @ @
II ~)park plug
I,' I lIel valve
1 Clutch lever
IICllOke knob
2: Left handlebar switches
I,j III rottle stop screw
Ignition switch
I'., Air cleaner
4 Indicator light
11,1 '<lssenger footrests
~i Instrument panel
IIllattery and fuse
6 Front brake fluid reservoir
III lools
7 Right handlebar switches
Iii I tdmet holder
,8 Front brake lever
:1) (,earshift lever
9 Throttle grip
,I'lootrests
10 Fuel tank cap
:: I Ilgine coolant reservoir
I ~ ;,de stand
3-2 3-3
KEY IGNITION SWITCH
Q6)
I
I
"~lrw OlflY \J
I
I
I
I
I
)
/
3-4 3-5
STEERING LOCK INSTRUMENT PANEL Coolant Temperature Indicator
':\'
(L.7 P3-9) mal operation.
1-1 1
TRIP METER SUBTRACTION
MODE SELECTION DISPLAY
(L.7 P3-9)
Speedometer $)
insert the key into the lock, turn it CLOCK (L.7 P3-10) fum Signal Indicator Light 1; per hour.
counterclockwise and push it fur STOP WATCH (TIME) WIHln either turn signals is come
ther in. Turn the key clockwise (L.7 P3-11) till. the indicator light will flash
OdometerfTrip Meters '.f)) '
while being pushed and pullout TIMER (1:1 TIME) (L.7 P3-12 lllllliitaneously.
TRIP METER ADJUSTMENl The odometer registers the
the key.
(L.7 P3-13) total distance that the motorcy
N< >FE: If the turn signal light is not cle has been ridden.
tll/urating properly due to bulb fila The two trip meters are reset
IIIl'l1t or circuit failure. the indica table odometers. They can
Moving the motorcycle while It}/ light flickers with high register two kinds of distance
the steering is locked can be tlrllll1ency to warn the rider of the at the same time. For instance,
hazardous. You could lose your PI(/stence of a trouble. the trip meter 1 can register
balance and fall, or you could addition mode distance and
drop the motorcycle. Neutral Indicator Light ,2 the trip meter 2 can register
1110 green light will come on when subtraction mode distance.
Never attempt to move the 1110 transmission is in neutral. The
11'1111 will go off when you shift into Clock/Stop WatchfTimer (8)
h.llsed.
"MODE-TRIP" button .9
display.
3-6 3-7
l.
I
adjust clock.
e5P (2)
(3)
SET~
TRIP METER B
TRIP METER A + IAdjustable)
~
-
[ TllIPA=8~ TllIPBCI--'8.el:
tion or subtraction.
3-8 3-9
CLOCK/STOP WATCHITIMER 2. Pustl IIJ(' "MODE-TIME" but
SELECTION ton 111 1<1I Iw<) ~.<~conds until
second dl(pl~, Illlilk CLOCK
shows tlldl III(, clock is in (1)
~
~
[;
IIE
COOOOail I
~
adjustable llIode
(2)
2. Push the "SET-TIMEITRIP"
(3)
button 112') for two seconds to
~
~ [-'WI( JGod~ (4) reset the stop watch at zero.
This meter has the clock, stop
watch and timer. To select the dis @@
NOTE: If the display is changed to
play, push the "MODE-TIME" other function while the stop
button as shown below. 3. Push the "SET-TIMEITRIP" watch is counting time, the stop
button 12.' to choose adjust TRIP TIME
watch continues to count. Even if
able digits as shown below. ~ I ClOCK( OOD~ the ignition switch is turned off
while the stop watch is counting
CLOCK
time, the stop watch continues to
'l. Push the "MODE-TIME" but count for 24 hours.
ton @) to return to clock mode.
~'"
/Jattery from the motorcycle when
TIMER 1 - UUUULW
(Adjustable)' : I o~~~,.~ the motorcycle is off for more than
two months.
3. Push the "SET-TIMEITRIP"
button to start and stop the
stop watch.
CLOCK STOP WATCH (TIME)
4. Push the "ADJUST +" button
The clock indicates 24-hour rhe stop watch indicates 24-hour NOTE:
or "ADJUST -" button @
mode. Follow the procedure mode. Follow the procedure to Pushing the button will start
to adjust time. Pushing the but
below to adjust the clock. lAse the stop watch. measuring from stopped time
ton will change one houri
minute/second at a time. until the stop watch is reset at
TRIP TIME Keeping the button pushed in THIP TIME
zero.
"TIME" on the display blinks
~ C;;(/000~ will change time continuously. [[~
while the stop watch counts
~ time.
3-10 3-11
TIMER (IiITIME)
4 Pldl IIIl' "AUJUST +" button
-
I ~ 6'7.sl lllP B ~
~ ~(Wll7,~~
11; to return to TIMER mode. qround traction. Adjust the correc
Correction coefficient of
trip meter A
~
I tion coefficient to obtain correct
correction
ITlIPA lyO I.=.L 6~
that is in adjustable mode. coefficient. Correction coefficient
Correction coefficient of
6. Push the "SET-TIMEITRIP" IS adjustable from 70% to 130%.
trip meter B
button to start and stop the
~
SET~
timer. (bample)
~~'.
+~
NOTE: (;orrection coefficient: 90%
'''P'
ADJUST ".
Pushing the button will start Illp meter display:
"
3. Push the "SET-TIMEITRIP" measuring from stop time until 100 x 90% = 90 km
(
~ 7llOOE
~
SET~ ~
fil,
~~'... '
7. To reset til(' 11111l'1 dl zero, push
the "SET-TIMEITRIP" button
ton:9) to display the trip meter
adjustable mode. 4. Push the "SET-TIMEITRIP"
button 11 to return to trip
'2 ffll IWI, l'lllIHI'.
meter mode.
3-12 3-13
LEFT HANDLEBAR RIGHT HANDLEBAR Electric Starter Button "(t)" (3/
WARNING Use this button to operate the
(2) starter motor. With the ignition
-~b~f
.11,"-~." .I"r~
Failure to use the turn signals, (2)
I"
,'Ihl'
Q
~;" I
'r-!
Other drivers may misjudge
your course and this may
_l-"}iIJ position, and the transmission in
neutral, pull in the clutch lever and
push the electric starter button to
result in an accident. start the engine.
I
Q) @) Always use the turn signals @) NOTE: This motorcycle is
when you intend to change equipped with interlock switches
lanes or make a turn. Be sure for the ignition circuit and the
Clutch Lever Engine Stop Switch
starter circuit. The engine can
The clutch lever is used for disen to turn off the turn signals after " (-} "position
only be started if:
gaging the drive to the rear wheel completing the turn or lane II Hl ignition circuit is off. The
The transmission is in neutral
when starting the engine or shift change. "IHjlne cannot start or run.
and the clutch is disengaged, or
ing transmission gears. Squeez
The transmission is in gear,
ing the lever disengages the "( )" position
Horn Switch "~".41 the side stand is fully up and
clutch. IIIU ignition circuit is on and the
Press the switch to sound the the clutch is disengaged.
horn. "IHjlne can run.
Dimmer Switch (Z)
",[," position
NOTE: The headlight will go off
Front Brake Lever /2
when the electric starter button is
The headlight low beam and tail
Apply the front brake by squeez pushed.
light come on.
III< I the front brake lever towards
II H~ gnp.
"~[>" position CAUTION
The headlight high beam and tail
light come on. The high beam
To prevent electrical system
indicator light also comes on. damage, do not operate the
starter motor longer than five
Turn Signal Switch seconds at a time.
Moving the switch to the "<:="
position will flash the left turn sig If the engine does not start after I
nals. Moving the switch to the "cc::" several attempts, check the fuel I
position will flash the right turn supply and ignition system. II
3-14 3-15
Front Brake Lever Adjustment FUEL TANK CAP
G)l,~
lp=~,_~,
01 -0.3 mm
"
(0.004 - 0.010 in)
.H----,
(> :' 1--=:J--J
_~c GII<-'
~--====~~l't'=
"
dl)wn firmly with the key in the cap Avoid breathing fuel vapor.
Illck Keep children and pets aw~
3-16 3-17
FUEL VALVE NOTE Af/m 1111 IIfI Iq the fuel valvE CHOKE KNOB GEARSHIFT LEVER
This motorcycle has a manually to the "RES" Ilosll/o{), refill thl
operated fuel valve. There are tank as c;()()11 ; IS possible. Afte /
./
Irl~:-
three positions: "ON", "RES" and refueling. be c;lIIC 10 turn the fue
"PRI". valve back 10 tl/(' '"ON" position.
o '.
'. ~ c
FUEL
ON
'. )JRP/
~1
RES
u
Illl! carburetor is equipped with a This motorcycle has a 5-speed
PRI
,lloke system to provide easy transmission which operates as
.I;trting when the engine is cold. shown. To shift properly, pull the
"ON" position "PRI" (PRIMING) Position WllCn starting the cold engine, clutch lever and close the throttle
To run the engine, turn the fuel When there is no fuel in the car 111111 the choke knob all the way at the same time you operate the
valve to the "ON" position. In this buretor, turn the lever to the "PRI I, Iward you. The choke works best gearshift lever. Lift the gearshift
position, fuel will flow from the fuel position. Upon starting thE wilen the throttle is in the closed lever to upshift and depress the
valve to the carburetor whenever engine, be sure to return the leve' pOSition. When the engine is lever to downshift. Neutral is
to the "ON" position. W;lrm, you do not need to use the located between 1st and 2nd
the fuel level in the carburetor
drops. ,lloke system for starting. gear. When neutral is desired,
depress or lift the lever halfway
AWARNING NOTE Refer to the STARTING between 1 st and 2nd gear.
Leaving the fuel valve in "PRI" II IE ENGINE section of this man
position when the engine is off /lOll for the engine starting proce NOTE When the transmission is
can be hazardous. The carbu "lire. in neutral, the green indicator light
ON l " :-v ~ retor may overflow and fuel on the instrument panel will be lit.
may run into the engine. This However, even though the light is
PRI illuminated, cautiously and slowly
can cause a fire or cause
release the clutch lever to make
RES severe damage when you start sure that the transmission is posi
the engine. tively in neutral.
"RES" (RESERVE) position
If the fuel level in the fuel tank Always leave the fuel valve in
becomes too low for the engine to the "ON" or "RES" position.
operate with the fuel valve in the
"ON" position, turn the fuel valve
to the "RES" position to use the
reserve fuel supply.
RESERVE FUEL SUPPLY: 2.3 L
(0.6 US gal)
3-18 3-19
REAR BRAKE PEDAL HELMET HOLDER SIDE STAND
close the latch, turn the key coun pllsh down firmly until the stand
Illvots fully through its arc and CAUTION
terclockwise.
Lllrnes to rest against its stop. Park the motorcycle on firm,
level ground to help prevent it
1\11 interlock switch is provided to from falling over.
Riding with a helmet fastened !:lIt off the ignition circuit when the
to the helmet holder can inter .lIln stand is down and the trans
If you must park on an incline,
IIllssion is in any gear other than
fere with rider control. aim the front of the motorcycle
r II ~lltral.
uphill and put the transmission
Never carry a helmet fastened III(~ side stand/ignition interlock into 1st gear to reduce the pos
to the helmet holder. Fix the ',Witch works as follows: sibility of rolling off the side
helmet securely atop the seat if 1 If the side stand is down and stand.
you must carry it. the transmission is in gear, the
engine can not be started.
I If the engine is running and the
transmission is shifted into
CJear with the side stand down,
the engine will stop running.
I If the engine is running and the
side stand is put down with the
transmission in gear, the
(lngine will stop running.
3-20 3-21
FRONT SUSPENSION
----..._--
To adjust tile ddlllplllg force, turn Air Pressure Adjustment REAR SUSPENSION
Damping Force Adjustment in the adjuster II Illy ;Hld turn it out. 1. Place a block under the chas Spring Pre-road Adjustment
As you turn til(: ddjlJster, you will sis tube to lift the front wheel
notice the clicks Count the num off the ground.
ber of clicks from tile fully turned
in position. Fully turned-in position
provides stiffest damping force
11
3-22 3-23
___Fl""ar_.......__
. \0~'JJ=><
stiffest damping force and turning
contains high pressure nitro
\ft\(~v/
out the adjuster will soften damp
ing force. Count the number 01
clicks from the fully turned-in posi
tion. The low stroke speed damp
gen gas and can explode if
improperly disassembled or
disposed of.
~,(j!
ing force is set on 10 clicks at the
factory. Service or disposal should
Compression damping force can only be done by your autho
Rebound Damping Force
be adjusted in two stages by turn rized Suzuki dealer or a quali
Adjustment
ing the two adjusters; high stroke fied mechanic.
speed damping force adjuster 1
and low stroke speed damping
force adjuster.2 ,
ell
High stroke speed damping j
'
force adjuster 1
To adjust the damping force, turn
in the adjuster fully and turn it out.
(0/
3-24 3-25
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W N
II
BREAK-IN AND Allow the Engine Oil to INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING Check the condition of the motor
Circulate before Riding cycle to help make sure that you
INSPITTION BEFORE Allow enough Idling time after do not have mechanical problems
RIDING warm or cold engine start-up or get stranded somewhere when
before revving the engine or plac Failure to inspect and maintain you ride. Before riding the motor
BREAK-IN ing the transmission in gear, This your motorcycle properly cycle, be sure to check the follow
The first 800 km (500 miles) is the allows time for the lubricating Ol! increases the chance of an ing items. Be sure your
most important in the life of your to reach all critical engine compo motorcycle is in good condition for
accident or equipment dam
motorcycle, Proper operation dur nents. the personal safety of the rider
age. and protection of the motorcycle.
ing this break-in period will help
assure maximum life and perfor Observe Your Initial and Most
I Always perform a pre-ride
mance from your new motorcycle, Critical Service
The following guidelines explain The initial service (break-in main inspection before each ride.
proper break-in procedures, tenance) is the most important Refer to the table on page 4-4 Checking maintenance items
service your motorcycle will lor check items. For further I when the engine is running can
Maximum Throttle Operation receive. During break-in opera details, refer to the INSPEC- ! be hazardous. You could be
Recommendation tion, all of the engine components ' TlON AND MAINTENANCE sec severely injured if your hands
The table below shows the maxi will have mated together and Ilion. or clothing gets caught in mov
mum throttle operation during the seated. Maintenance required as ----------
ing parts.
break-in period, part of the initial service includes
correction of all adjustments
Shut the engine off when per
Initial
800 km Less than tightening of all fasteners and Using
(500 miles) 1/2 throttle
replacement of dirty oil. Timely forming maintenance Checks:
Less than Inflated, or incorrect tires will except when checking the
Up to
1600 km performance of this service will
(1000 miles) 3/4 throttle
help make sure you get the best I reduce stability and can cause [' engine stop switch and throt-
service life and performance from An accident. I tie.
Vary the Engine Speed the engine.
Vary the engine speed during the Follow all instructions in the I
break-in period, This allows the
TIRES section in this owner's I
parts to "load" (aiding the mating
manual.
process) and then "unload"
(allowing the parts to cool),
Although it is essential to place
some stress on the engine com
ponents during break-in, you must
be careful not to load the engine
too much,
4-2 4-3
WHAT TO
CHECK FOR
CHLCK
-~
Nosponginess'
Proper pedal and lever
play
Brake pad wea I
STARTING THE ENGINE 5-2
Tiles Proper pressure
Enough tread depth STARTING OFF AND SHIFTING 53
No cracks, rips, or other
damage
USING THE TRANSMISSION 54
Fuel tank Tank cap locked securely
RIDING ON HILLS 5-5
STOPPING AND PARKING 56
Lighting Proper operation of all lights
- Headlight Taillight Brake CARRYING A PASSENGER 57
light Instrument light, Turn
signals
switch
Engine oil Correct level
Gearshift No damage
lever Smooth operation
Ignition
Interlock
sWitch
~---t--------
C;r: nHril I I Bolts and nuts tightness
c()(Hilllnrl No rattle from any parts of
machine with the engine
running
No VISible eVidence of
damage
4-4 5-1
RIDING TIPS When a cold Engine is Hard to STARTING OFF AND SHIFTING
Start:
1. Pull the choke knob all the wa'
STARTING THE ENGINE Running the engine indoors or
up (full choke position).
Before attempting to start the In a garage can be hazardous.
2. With the throttle grip openec Riding this motorcycle at
engine, make sure: Exhaust gas contains carbon
1/8 to 1/4. push the electri'
1. The transmission is in neutral. excessive speed increases
starter button monoxide, a gas that is color
2. The fuel valve is in the "ON" your chances of losing control
3. Immediately after the engin, less and odorless and can
position.
starts, keep the engine spee l
of the motorcycle. This may
3 The engine stop switch is in cause death or severe injury.
at 1800 - 2000 r/min by vary result in an accident.
the "0" position.
ing the choke knob position. Only run the engine outdoors
4. Move the choke knob to thi Always ride within the limits of
NOTE: This motorcycle is where there is fresh air.
"OFF" position approximatel' your skills, your motorcycle,
equipped with interlock switches
30 seconds after engine start~ and the riding conditions.
for the ignition circuit and the
starter circuit. The engine can
It may be necessary to use thi CAUTION
choke longer than 30 second
only be started if: Running the engine too long
in extremely cold weather.
The transmission is in neutral without riding may cause the
and the clutch is disengaged, Removing your hands from the
When the Engine is Warm: engine to overheat. Overheat
or handlebars or feet from the foot
1. Confirm that the choke knob I Ing can result in damage to
The transmission is in gear, rests during operation can be
in the "OFF" position. Internal engine components
the side stand is fully up and hazardous. If you remove even
2. With the throttle grip in the end discoloration of exhaust
the clutch is disengaged. one hand or foot from the motor
fully closed position, PUS! pipes.
the electric starter button. cycle, you can reduce your abil
When the Engine is Cold: ity to control the motorcycle.
1. Pull the choke knob all the way Shut the engine off if you can
NOTE: Operation of the carburE
up (full choke position).
tor choke system is not necessal not begin your ride promptly.
Always keep both hands on the
2. With the throttle grip in the
when the engine is warm. handlebars and both feet on
fully closed position, push
the electric starter button. the footrests of your motorcy
When a Warm Engine is Hard to cle during operation.
3. Immediately after the engine
Start:
starts, keep the engine speed
1. Confirm that the choke knob I
at 1800 - 2000 r/min by vary
in the "OFF" position.
ing the choke knob position.
2. With the throttle grip opene
4. Move the choke knob to the Sudden side winds, which can
1/8 to 114, push the electl
"OFF" position approximately occur when being passed by
starter button.
30 seconds after engine starts. larger vehicles, at tunnel exits
It may be necessary to use the or in hilly areas, can upset your
choke longer than 30 seconds
control.
in extremely cold weather.
5-2 5-3
Make sure that the side stand is in USING THE TRANSMIS S RIDING ON HILLS
the fUlly up position. Pull the The transmission IS pi When climbing steep hills, the
clutch lever in and pause momen keep the engine motorcycle may begin to slow
tarily. Engage first gear by Downshifting when engine
smoothly in its normal down and show lack of power.
depressing the gearshift lever speed range. The gE speed is too high can: At this point you should shift to
downward. Turn the throttle grip have been carefully ( cause the rear wheel to skid a lower gear so that the engine
toward you and at the same time meet the characteristil I and lose traction due to will again be operating in its
release the clutch lever gently and engine. The rider ShOL increased engine braking, normal power range. Shift rap
smoothly. As the clutch engages, select the most suitabll resulting in an accident; or idly to prevent the motorcycle
the motorcycle will start moving the prevailing conditio force the engine to overrev in from losing momentum.
forward. To shift to the next higher slip the clutch to COl the lower gear, resulting in When riding down a steep hill,
gear, accelerate gently, then close speed, but rather dOl engine damage. the engine may be used for
the throttle and pull the clutch allow the engine to rur braking by shifting to a lower
lever in simultaneously. Lift the normal operational rang Reduce speed before down gear.
gear shift lever upward to select shifting. Be careful, however, not to
I
the next gear and release the The table below shows --------
allow the engine to overrev.
clutch lever as you open the throt ing point for each gear.
tle again. Select higher gears in
this manner until top gear is Downshifting while the motor
Shifting up schedule
reached.
cycle is leaned over in a corner
NOTE: This motorcycle is
Gear position km/h
miles/h
may cause rear wheel skid and
equipped with a side stand/igni
1st '-7 2nd 20
12
loss of control.
tion interlock switch. If you shift 2nd -> 3rd 30
19
km/h (9 miles/h).
5-4 5-5
STOPPING AND PARKING CARRYING A PASSENGER
1. Twist the throttle grip away Before you invite someone to be a
from you to close the throttle Hard braking on wet, loose, passenger on your motorcycle,
A hot muffler can burn you.
completely. you need to be thoroughly familiar
rough, or other slippery sur The muffler will be hot enough
2 Apply the front and rear brakes with motorcycle operation. Adjust
evenly and at the same time. I. faces can cause wheel skid to burn you for some time after tire pressures and suspension
3. Downshift through the gears and loss of control. stopping the engine. according to the Tire Pressure
as motorcycle speed and Loading section and the Sus
decreases. Brake lightly and with care on Park the motorcycle where pension section of this manual.
4. Select neutral with the clutch I slippery or irregular surfaces. pedestrians or children are not
lever squeezed toward the grip [likely to touch the muffler. The passenger should always
(disengaged position) just hold onto your waist or hips, or
before the motorcycle stops. AWARNING onto the seat strap or grab bar, as
The neutral position can be Following another vehicle too equipped. Ask your passenger
confirmed by observing the closely can lead to a collision. not to make any sudden move
neutral indicator light. As vehicle speeds increase, ments. When you lean going
around a corner, the passenger
stopping distance increases
should lean with you. The passen
AWARNING progressively. ger should always keep his or her
Inexperienced riders tend to feet on the footrests, even when
underutilize the front brake. Be sure you have a safe stop you are stopped at a light.
, This can cause excessive stop ping distance between you and
ping distance and lead to a col the vehicle in front of you. To help prevent burn injuries,
warn your passenger not to con
I lision. Using only the front or tact the muffler when mounting or
I rear brake can cause skidding I 5. Park the motorcycle on a firm
flat surface, where it will not fal dismounting your motorcycle.
I and loss of control.
over.
6. Turn the ignition key to thE: Although your Dual Sport motor
Apply both brakes evenly and cycle is equipped to carry a pas
"OFF" position.
II at the same time. ~ I 7. Remove the keys. senger, carrying a passenger or
8. Turn the handlebars all thE cargo while riding in rough terrain
way to the left and lock thE: could be hazardous. Carrying a
steering for security. passenger or strapping cargo to
Hard braking while turning may the passenger seat can greatly
cause wheel skid and loss of reduce your ability to balance and
control. steer the motorcycle and deal
with quickly changing off-road
conditions. Ride at a reduced
Brake before you begin to turn.
speed and limit your off-road
riding to smooth, level surfaces
when carrying a passenger or
cargo
5-6 5-7
Carrying a passenger or ACCESSORY USE AND
attaching cargo to the seat can
Ie
other rough terrain when you
road.
5-8 6-1
ACCESSORY USE AND 2. Any time that additional weight 5. Backrests, saddlebags, travel
or aerodynamic affecting trunks, etc., may affect the sta
M()TC)R('YCLE accessories are installed, they bility of the motorcycle due to
LOADING Improper accessories or modi
should be mounted as low as their aerodynamic effects. The
fications can make your motor
possible, as close to the motorcycle may be affected by
There are a great variety of cycle unsafe and can lead to an
motorcycle and as near the a lifting condilion or by an
accessories available to Suzuki accident.
center of gravity as is feasible. instability in cross winds or
owners. Suzuki can not have The mounting brackets and when being passed by or
direct control over the quality or Never modify the motorcycle other attachment hardware passing large vehicles.
suitability of accessories you may with improper or poorly should be carefully checked to Improperly mounted or poorly
wish to purchase. The addition of installed accessories. Follow ensure that they provide for a designed accessories can
unsuitable accessories can lead rigid mount.Weak mounts can result in an unsafe riding con
all instructions in this owner's
to unsafe operating conditions. It allow the shifting of the weight dition, therefore caution should
is not possible for Suzuki to test manual regarding accessories
and create a hazardous, be used when selecting and
each accessory on the market or and modifications. Use genu unstable condition. installing all accessories.
combinations of all the available ine SUZUKI accessories or :l Inspect for proper ground 6. Certain accessories displace
accessories; however, your dealer equivalent that have been clearance and bank angle. the rider from his or her normal
can assist you in selecting quality designed and tested for your : Improperly mounted load riding position. This limits the
accessories and installing them motorcycle. Consult your I could critically reduce these freedom of movement of the
correctly. SUZUKI dealer if you have any two safety factors. Also deter rider and may limit control abil
questions. mine that the load does not ity.
Use extreme caution when select interfere with the operation of 7. Additional electrical accesso
ing and installing the accessories the suspension, steering or ries may overload the existing
1. Never exceed the GVWR
for your Suzuki. We have devel other control operations. electrical system. Severe over
(Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
oped some general guidelines 1\ Accessories fitted to the han loads may damage the wiring
of this motorcycle. The GVWR
which will aid you when deciding dlebars or the front fork area harness or create a hazardous
is the combined weight of the
whether, and how to equip your can create serious stability situation due to the loss of
machine, accessories, payload
motorcycle. problems. This extra weight electrical power during the
and riders. When selecting
will cause the motorcycle to be operation of the motorcycle.
your accessories, keep in mind
less responsive to your steer
the weight of the riders as well
Ing control. The weight may
Ii as the weight of the accesso
also cause oscillations in the
ries. The additional weight of
front end and lead to instability
the accessories may not only
problems. Accessories added
create an unsafe riding condi
to the handlebars or front fork
tion but may also affect the
of the machine should be as
steering ease.
light as possible and kept to a
minimum.
GVWR:750 Ibs (340 kg) at the tirE
pressure (cold)
Front: 25 psi (1.75 kgf/cm 2 )
Rear: 33 psi (2.25 kgf/cm?)
6-2 6-3
When carrying a load on the MODIFICATION
motorcycle, mount it as low as Modiflcnlloll 1)1 till' Iliolorcycle, or
possible and as close as possible removal 01 I II lillll<l1 equipment
to the machine. An improperly may rend(~r till' VI ~llIcle unsafe or
mounted load can create a high illegal Obf~y ; ill <lppllCilble equip
center of gravity which is very ment regulatl()I)'. III your area. INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
6-4 7-1
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
~1 i\ I NTENANCE It is very important to inspect and
maintain your motorcycle regu Running the engine indoors or
larly. Follow the guidelines in the
NOTICE in a garage can be hazardous.
chart. The intervals between peri
odic services in hours are shown Exhaust gas contains carbon
MAINTENANCE, REPLACE monoxide, a gas that is color
At the end of each Interval, be
MENT OR REPAIR OF THE less and odorless and can
sure to perform tile maintenance
EMISSION CONTROL cause death or severe injury.
listed.
DEVICES AND SYSTEMS
MAY BE PERFORMED BY
Only run the engine outdoors
ANY MOTORCYCLE REPAIR
ESTABLISHMENT OR INDI where there is fresh air.
Improper maintenance or fail
VIDUAL USING ANY MOTOR
CYCLE PART WHICH HAS
ure to perform recommended NOTE: The MAINTENANCE
BEEN CERTIFIED UNDER maintenance increases the (:f1ART specifies the minimum
THE PROVISIONS IN THE chance of an accident or It'(/uirements for maintenance If
CLEAN AIR ACT Sec. 207 motorcycle damage. yOll use your motorcycle under
(a)(2). .';('vere conditions, perform main
Always follow the inspection /,,/lance more often than shown in
and maintenance recommen 1//0 chart. If you have any ques
dations and schedules in this
owner's manual. Ask your
SUZUKI dealer or a qualified
mechanic to do the mainte
I/O/IS regarding maintenance
I/I/(lrvals, consult your SUZUKI
I II )<ller or a qualified mechanic. J..
7-2 7-3
MAINTENANCE CHART TOOLS
j
Exhaust pipe bolts and muffler bolts T - T T
Valve clearance - - I
Spark plug - I R I R
Spark arres1er - C C C C
- I I I I
Fuel line
Replace every 4 years
I
Engine oil R R R R R
A tool kit is supplied.
Engine oil filter R - R -
Engine oil hoses I I I I I
Engine coolant Replace every 2 years
Radiator hose I I I
GENERAL LUBRICATION
-
+-=1I Proper lubrication is important for
Idle speed (Carburetor) I I I I
Throttle cable play (Carburetor) I I I I I sClfe, smooth operation and a long
'.
LUbricat~~~:C~~~an
Replace every 2 years
- . i [!] ... Motor oil
Tires - I I I I
r1J Grease
Spoke nipples I I I I I
i
!
dam-
Steering I - I - I
Front fork - - I - I
j
.2 Side stand pivot and spring
ChaSSIS nuts and bolts T T T T T
Do not apply grease and oil to hook
Vapor hose (California model only)
Inspect every 12000 km (7500 miles) the switches. (3 Drive chain
Replace vapor hose every 4 years (4 Brake lever holder
Canister (Caillornia model only) Inspect every 12000 km (7500 miles)
- ,5 Brake pedal pivot
PAtH (Air supply) system - - I - I
NOTE: (California model only) and (CA. ONLY) means that the items 0
the maintenance interval is to be applied only for the California model
7-4 7-5
BATTERY AIR CLEANER
or~e~~~!~~
To remove the battery, follow the fhe air cleaner element must be
procedure below kept clean to provide good engine
Hydrogen gas produced by ciean cleaner I
power and gas mileage. If you use
batteries can explode if element frequently if the motor
'~--(D~J "-~----+---=?~
\~~~-~
when working near the battery. Il()ed to inspect the air cleaner cause engine damage, poor
Idement much more frequently. performance, and poor fuel
The battery is a sealed type bat lJse the following procedure to economy.
tery and requires no mainte 1()ITlOVe the element and inspect
nance. The standard charging II
1. Loosen the bolts 1 and Clean the air cleaner case and
remove the frame cover 2 . rate is 0.7 A x 5 to 10 hours. element immediately if water
~WARNING gets in the air cleaner box.
CAUTION Operating the engine without
Exceeding the standard charg the air cleaner element in place
ing rate for the battery can could allow a flame to spit back
shorten its life. from the engine to the air
cleaner, or could allow dirt to
(i~-~.,cV~
'--'.'-"
.... - '@ Never exceed the standard enter the engine. This could
charging rate. cause a fire or severe engine
~
damage.
2. Loosen the bolt 3 and remove
the battery cover 4.. CAUTION Never run the engine without
Reversing the battery lead the air cleaner element prop
wires can damage the charging erly installed.
system and the battery.
Battery posts, terminals, and
related accessories contain The red lead must go to the
lead and lead compounds. positive (+) terminal and the
black (or black with white
Wash hands after handling. tracer) lead must go to the neg
ative (-) terminal.
7-6 7-7
.: : .-r_'_-.. .
,
:-" ...._-
Removing the Element Washing the Element
CAUTION
!J) ------- !~\i: A torn air cleaner element will New and used oil and solvent
I~~ ~. <~
/1-~ l@J (,6) .. allow dirt to enter the engine can be hazardous. Children
~
,;~~
@ .", and can damage the engine. and pets may be harmed by
/"
Carefully examine the air
swallowing new or used oil or
solvent. Repeated, prolonged
\~'~~V.
\\~-/
/
//i~:- ~
/-,~
,ib
cleaner element for tears dur
ing cleaning. Replace it with a
I contact with used engine oil
may cause skin cancer. Brief
new one if it is torn. contact with used oil or solvent
1. Remove the quick release may irritate skin.
bolts .1 and left side frame Wash the element as follows: f; Clean any dirt or debris from
cover. 1. Fill a wash pan larger than the inside the air cleaner case. Be Keep new and used oil and
element with a non-flammable sure no dirt enters the carbure solvent away from children
cleaning solvent 'A). Dip the tor. and pets.
element in the solvent and i Reinstall the cleaner element Wear a long-sleeve shirt and
wash it. in reverse order of removal. Be waterproof gloves.
2. Squeeze the element by sure that the element is Wash with soap if oil or sol
pressing it between the palms securely in position and is vent contacts your skin.
of both hands to remove the properly sealed.
excess solvent. Do not twist or NOTE: Recycle or properly dis
wring the element, or it wil pose of used oil and solvent.
develop cracks.
3. Dry the element.
2. Unhook the hook and remove
4. Put the element in a plastic
CAUTION
the element assembly.
bag. Pour in some air filter oi' Failure to position the air
eEl) and work the oil into the ele cleaner element properly can
ment. allow dirt to bypass the air
C-)@
5. Squeeze the element te
remove excess oil.
cleaner element. This will
cause engine damage.
7-8 7-9
r
SPARK PLUG
To remove the spark plug, follow
the procedure below.
~~b-tr-~1~.
--CD
~I""'1~/ ,
'm~,' ~~
~~~. 3. Loosen the bolts 5,. S. Turn the fuel valve to the "ON" Pull off the spark plug cap.
/~ ~~,.- or "RES" position. Remove the spark plug with
_.
Ii. Disconnect the fuel hose 7 . the spark plug wrench pro
vided in the tool kit.
1. Loosen the bolts on the ,c~~
right and left frame covers and
7-10 7-11
~\""
_".... .. 5Sftt
or ,~
7-12 7-13
ENGINE OIL The oil is pumped up to the oil NOTE: Engine oil expands and oil
Engine life depends on oil amount tank while the engine is running. level increases when the engine
and quality. Daily oil level checks The engine oil tank of this motor oil is hot. Check and adjust
cycle is located at the upper part L F engine oil level when the engine
and periodic changes are two of
the most important maintenance
items to be performed.
CAUTION
Check the engine oil level with the drips to the crankcase. To check The engine oil level must be
engine oil dipstick. The dipstick the oil level, follow the procedure between the "L" (Low) line and
comes out together with the oil below: 7. Draw out the dipstick and "F" (Full) line, or engine dam
filler cap. The level on the dipstick 1. Place the motorcycle on level check the oil level. The level age may occur.
should be between the "L' (low) ground on the side stand. found on the dipstick should be
and the "F" (full) lines. 2. Start the engine and allow it to between the T' (low) and the Check the oil level with the dip
idle for three minutes. "F" (full) lines. If the oil level is
3. Stop the engine and wait three
stick, with the motorcycle held
Engine oil level below the "L' line, add fresh oil
minutes. vertically on level ground
from the filler hole until the oil
level reaches to the 'F' line. before each use of the motor
cycle.
i"' I
i )
j Ii,
;
\f r "J
<"MA"2!!!i .. ..J ,{
7-14 7-15
-
side stand.
2. Remove the oil filler cap. Insert the open end of the new
4. Remove the dram plug (2; from oil filter element into the
the bottom of the engine and engine.
drain the engine oil into a drain
pan.
lSi @
pan.
from the frame and
drain the engine oil into a drain
ardous. Children and pets may .
be harmed by swallowing new
or used oil. Repeated, pro
longed contact with used
engine oil may cause skin can
cer. Brief contact with used oil
6. Remove the filter cover and
pull out the old filter element
e
7. Check to be sure that the filter
may irritate skin. (4). Insert the new filter In the
spring (5 and the cap "0" ring
same position.
'6 are installed correctly.
Keep new and used oil away
7-16 7-17
.
8. Reinstall the oil filter cover and CARBURETOR Throttle Cable Adjustment
tighten the nuts securely. The carburetor IS factory set for Measure the throttle cable play by
9 Reinstall the drain plug and the best performance. Do not turning the throttle grip. The throt
tighten it securely. Pour about attempt to alter its setting. There tle grip should have 2.0 - 40 rnm Inadequate throttle cable play
1800 ml (1.9 US qt) of the are two items of adjustment, how (0.08 - 0.16 in) play. can cause engine speed to rise
specified oil in the filler hole. ever, under your care: idle speed I suddenly when you turn the
(See FUEL AND OIL RECOM and throttle cable play. handlebars. This can lead to
MENDATION section.) loss of rider control.
Idle Speed Adjustment
I ~-~ me~;
2.0 - 4.0 !lllll
CAUTION To adjust the engine idle speed
(008 - (116 III)
Adjust the throttle cable play
properly, you need a tachometer. so that engine idle speed does
Engine damage may occur if If you do not have one, ask your
you use oil that does not Suzuki dealer or a qualified
not .rise due to handlebar I
movement.
I Suzuki's specifications. mechanic to perform this adjust I -----~
I
ment.
Use the oil specified in the To adjust the throttle cable play
FUEL AND OIL RECOMMEN To adjust the idle speed:
DATION section.
-
10. Start the engine (while the
motorcycle is outside on level
ground) and allow it to idle for
([E~~r/
. j>~
L-;;
r-
0
r"'
(~
o
a few minutes.
11.Turn the engine off and wait
&-~~
,
approximately one minute.
Recheck the oil level according
4)!!!!!'t. J
to oil level check procedure. CD 1. Loosen the lock nut 1
Inspect the area around the 2 Turn the adjuster 2 in or out to
drain plug and oil filter cover 1. Start the engine and warm it obtain the correct play
for leaks. up by running 2000 r/min for 3. Tighten the lock nut' 1 .
10 minutes in summer (where 4. Recheck the throttle cable
ambient temperature is 30C play. Readjust it if it is not
(86F) or thereabout) or for 20 within the correct limits.
minutes in winter (where ambi
ent temperature is down to
SoC (23F) or thereabout).
2. Turn the throttle stop screw 1
in or out so that the engine
idles at 1400 - 1600 r/min.
7-18 7-19
FUEL HOSE CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT DRIVE CHAIN If you find anything wrong with the
Clutch cable play should be 10 This motorcycle has a continuous drive chain condition or adjust
15 mm (0.4 - 0.6 in) measured at drive chain constructed from spe ment, correct the problem if you
, (OA - 06 In)
cle to an authorized Suzuki dealer
if the drive chain needs to be
replaced. The condition and
Inspect the fuel hose for damage
and fuel leakage. If any defects
I~ adjustment of the drive chain
should be checked before each
are found, the fuel hose must be lise of the motorcycle. Always fol
replaced. low the guidelines below for
inspecting and servicing the Damage to the drive chain means
chain. that the sprockets may also be
G)C2) damaged. Inspect the sprockets
for the following:
Excessively worn teeth
Riding with the chain in poor Broken or damaged teeth
condition or improperly Loose sprocket mounting nuts
adjusted can lead to an acci
dent. NOTE: The two sprockets should
be inspected for wear when a new
Inspect, adjust, and maintain chain is installed and replaced if
Minor Adjustment the chain properly before each necessary
1. Loosen the clutch cabl( ride, according to this section.
adjuster lock nut (f. If you find any of these problems
2. Turn the clutch cable adjuste with your sprocket, consult your
Inspecting the Drive Chain
2. to provide the specifier Suzuki dealer.
When inspecting the chain, look
play.
for the following:
3. Tighten the lock nut1.
Loose pins
Damaged rollers
Major Adjustment
Dry or rusted links
1. Loosen the clutch cabl
Kinked or binding links
adjuster lock nut 3.
2. Turn the clutch cable adjuste Excessive wear
4 to provide the specifie Improper chain adjustment
play.
3. Tighten the lock nut 3.
7-20 7-21
.0.-..
Drive Chain Cleaning and To adjust the drive chain. follow 6. At the same time that the
Oiling CAUTION the procedure below: chain is being adjusted, the
Clean and oil the chain as follows: rear sprocket must be kept in
1. Wash the chain with kerosene. Some drive chain lubricants
perfect alignment with the front
Kerosene will lubricate and contain solvents and additives
sprocket. To assist you in per
clean the chain. which could damage the 0 A hot muffler can burn you. The forming this procedure, there
rings in your chain. muffler will be hot enough to are reference marks (4) on the
burn you for some time after swing arm and each chain
Use Suzuki chain lube or an stopping the engine. adjuster which are to be
Kerosene can be hazardous. equivalent chain lubricant that aligned with each other and to
Kerosene is flammable. Chil is specifically intended for use be used as a reference from
Wait until the muffler cools to
dren or pets may be harmed with O-ring chains. one side to the other.
avoid burns.
from contact with kerosene. 7 Tighten the lock nut (2; (right
Drive Chain Adjustment and left).
1. Place the motorcycle on the
Keep flames and smoking 8 Tighten the axle nut
side stand.
materials away from kerosene. securely.
2. Pullout the axle slider by refer
Keep children and pets away 9. Recheck the chain slack after
:J( xJI: ring to the REAR WHEEL
~
tightening and readjust if nec
from kerosene. If swallowed, ' :
o/~\
.....e>'.
: /;/ REMOVAL section.
:'.{) ) essary.
do not induce vomiting. Call
- " .~
physician immediately. Dis
pose of used kerosene prop
r:c.~~ Rear axle nut tightening torque:
40 - 50 mm 110 Nm (11.0 kgf-m, 79.5 Ib-ft)
erly. (1.6 - 2.0 in)
\'
I CAUTION Inspect the drive chain slacf
Cleaning the chain with gaso before each use of the motorcy
line or commercial cleaning cle. The drive chain should b{
solvents can damage O-rings adjusted for 40 - 50 mm (1.6
I
2.0 in) of slack, as shown. 3. Loosen the axle nut 1.
I and ruin the chain.
4. Loosen the lock nut 2. (right
and left).
I Clean the drive chain with ker
5. Turn the right and left adjuster
Losene only. I Too much chain slack can bolts 3 until the chain has 40
cause the chain to come off the - 50 mm (1.6 - 20 in) of slack
2. Allow the chain to dry, then sprockets, resulting in an acci halfway between the engine
lubricate the links with Suzuki dent or serious damage to the sprocket and rear sprocket.
chain lube or an equivalent motorcycle.
lubricant.
[InSpect and adjust the drive
chain slack before each use.
------------------
7-22 7-23
ENGINE COOLANT BRAKES I Brake Fluid
This motorcycle has front and
rear disk brakes.
(< .......
\...':':.,. .. ~;')'/<I "\"::;.
~' I. '
' ,'" )
).
Failure to inspect and properly
maintain the brakes increases
'~
your chance of having an acci
dent.
2. Loosen the screw and turn the
The engine coolant in the radiator radiator cap counterclockwise FRONT
Inspect the brake system
will overflow to coolant reservoir if and remove it. before each use according to
the engine overheats. Overflowed
the INSPECTION BEFORE
engine coolant goes back to the
radiator when the engine cools. If RIDING section. Follow the
engine coolant remains in the You can be injured by scalding MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
engine coolant reservoir, replen fluid or steam if you open the section to maintain your brake
ish the radiator with specified
engine coolant.
radiator cap when the engine is
hot.
system.
7-24 7-25
Brake Pads Inspect the front and rear brake
pads to see if they are worn down
to the grooved wear limit line. If a
Brake fluid is harmful or fatal if Failure to keep the brake fluid front or rear pad is worn to the
swallowed, and harmful if it reservoir full with proper brake grooved limit line, both front or
comes in contact with skin or fluid can be hazardous. The both rear pads must be replaced
eyes. brakes may not work correctly with new ones. After replacing
without the proper amount and either the front or rear brake pads,
If swallowed, do not induce type of brake fluid. This could the brake lever or pedal must be
vomiting. Immediately contact lead to an accident. pumped several times. This will
a poison control center or a extend the pads to their proper
physician. If brake fluid gets in Inspect the brake fluid level FRONT position.
eyes, flush eyes with water and before each use. Use only I, \,
--'I
thoroughly after handling. container. Never use or mix dif Riding with worn brake pads
Solution can be poisonous to ferent types of brake fluid. If will reduce braking perfor
animals. there is frequent loss of fluid,
take your motorcycle to a
J- I mance and will increase your
chance of having an accident.
Keep out of the reach of chil SUZUKI dealer or a qualified /
dren and animals. mechanic for inspection.
'i C Inspect brake pad wear before
each use. Ask your SUZUKI
REAR
CAUTION dealer or a qualified mechanic
to replace brake pads if any
Spilled brake fluid can damage G) pad is worn to the limit.
painted surfaces and plastic
parts.
\.
G)
Avoid spilling any fluid when Failure to extend brake pads
filling the reservoir. Wipe up after repair or replacement can
spills immediately. cause poor braking perfor
mance and may result in an
11 'Grooved wear limit line accident.
7-26 7-27
NOTE: 00 not squeeze/depress
u TIRES Tire Pressure and Loading
the brake lever/pedal when the Proper tire pressure and proper
pads are not in their positions. It is tire loading are important factors.
difficult to push the pistons back
into position. o Failure to follow these warn
ings may result in an accident
Overloading your tires can lead to
tire failure and loss of motorcycle
~~i1~
control.
due to tire failure. The tires on
your motorcycle form the cru Check tire pressure each time
Replacing only one or the two ciallink between your motorcy before you ride, and adjust tire
brake pads can result in cle and the road. pressure according to the table
uneven braking action. below Tire pressure should only
be checked and adjusted before
Follow these instructions:
Replace both pads together. riding since riding will heat up the
Check tire condition and
li
pressure, and adjust pres
sure before each ride.
Avoid overloading your
tires and lead to higher inflation
pressure readings.
7-28 7-29
Tire Condition and Type SPOKE NIPPLE TIGHTNESS
SIDE STAND/IGNITION
~
REAR
Tire condition and tire type affect CHON'
----
INTERLOCK SWITCH
~~
DUNLOP DUNLOP
failure and loss of motorcycle con TYPE
D208F SM D208 SM
trol. Worn tires are susceptible to
puncture failures and subsequent Always balance the wheel after
loss of motorcycle control. Tire repairing a puncture or replacing
wear also affects the tire profile, the tire. Proper wheel balance is
changing motorcycle handling important to avoid variable wheel
characteristics. to-ground contact and to avoid
uneven tire wear. Check the tension to verify the
tightness of the spoke nipples Check the side stand/ignition
The tension of the spokes can be interlock switch for proper opera
r~~~
7-30 7-31
-
.";
;-. .~, ,
If the side stand/ignition inter
lock system is not working
properly, it is possible to ride '/:-
\~~.~~/
l,
/ i)
\,\
\
J~
This may interfere with rider
control during a left turn. (j) / ~... /(2i.
LJ) / _/~ /' .'
1. Remove the bolts ',1 and spark
Check the side standlignition II
arrester.
interlock system for proper I
7-32 7-33
REAR WHEEL REMOVAL
..WARNING
~~y~~\>
I' ,',
brake lever with the front wheel are restored. Also check that (2
1
r~==.-~
(t)'j)jt
\:(~~-~
9. After installing the wheel, dent. . .' 3 Remove the bolt ,2. Pull out
apply the brake several times the axle slider (3 1
\\Q:""",
SUZUKI dealer or a qualified ----:, ' j
mechanic do this.
'T-- _
'.
torque:
4. Remove the axle nut 4..
5. Lift the rear end of the motor
18 Nm (1.8 kgf-m, 13.0 Ib-ft)
i~
The wattage rating of each bulb IS
)!ff\\Z
\)!)~t~
shown in the following chart
/ )
Failure to adjust the drive
~~~~ /(jpJJjl
Adjust the drive chain as CAUTION
described in DRIVE CHAIN Using a light bulb with the
ADJUSTMENT section after wrong wattage rating can
6. Draw out the axle shaft. installing the rear wheel. 2 Remove the bolts' 3 (right and
cause electrical system dam
7. With the wheel moved forward, Torque bolts and nuts to the left )
remove the chain from the
age or shorten bulb life.
proper specifications. If you "
sprocket. are not sure of the proper
Always use the specified light @
procedure, have your autho
rized SUZUKI dealer or a bulb.
j
~.
qualified mechanic do this.
Headlight 12V 60/55W (5;
Turn signal light 12V21W . " .)
Failure to extend brake pads I3rake lightlTaillight 12V21/5W
rI~~ -m(~
headlight and remove rubber
8. Pull the rear wheel assembly accident. cap (5'.
rearward.
Before riding, "pump" the
NOTE: Never depress the rear brake repeatedly until the /1 \ 1/
7-36 7-37
1---- Turn Signal Light Brake LightlTaillight FUSE
CAUTION To replace the turn signal light To replace the brake light/taillight 01'
bulb, follow these directions: bulb, follow the procedure below
Oil from your skin may damage
its life.
~--\
I Grasp the new bulb with a
clean cloth. ~~I~~~ . ~;"i'o1.
~:y
if U~---if '
Headlight Beam Adjustment If there is any electrical system
The headlight beam can be
failure, first check the fuse. In
adjusted both horizontally and 11. Remove the screw and take off
1. Remove the two screws and I case the fuse blows, there is a
vertically if necessary.
the lens.
remove the lens. 20A spare fuse.
CAUTION
~.~t!)
Installing a fuse of incorrect
"[,,,-c--J-"'",
,'I"
"lJ. "
~\
'0
,llf'
1
rating or using aluminum foil
or wire instead of a fuse may
seriously damage the electrical
,
'
-if~ system.
when reinstalling the lens may when reinstalling the lens may
Tighten the screws only until Tighten the screws only until
7-38 7-39
,
- "TI
G'lc
z m
:3 ~
0-<
zen
en --t
-< m
en s:
--t n -I
m ::I:
s: m JJ
nn
::I: ;>'>
m o
n;>'>
C
OJ
r
m
en
:I:
o
o-I
Z
G')
co co
W '"
l
']'I{()l] HI "I:SII()( >TING IGNITION SYSTEM CHECK
1. Remove the spark plug cHld
This troubleshooting guide is pro reattach it to the spark plug Performing the spark
Fuel and fuel vapor are highly
vided to help you find the cause of lead. improperly can cause a high
flammable and toxic. You can
some common complaints, voltage electrical shock or an
be burned or poisoned when
handling fuel. explosion.
CAUTION
Failure to troubleshoot a prob When draining the carburetor: Avoid performing this check if
lem correctly can damage your I Stop the engine and keep you are not familiar with this
motorcycle. Improper repairs flames, sparks, and heat procedure, or if you have a
or adjustments may damage sources away. heart condition or wear a pace
I Drain fuel only outdoors or in maker. Keep the spark plug
the motorcycle instead of fix
a well-ventilated area. away from the spark plug hole
ing it. Such damage may not be Do not smoke.
covered under warranty.
I
2 While placing the spark plug during this test.
I Wipe up spills immediately. firmly on the engine. push the
I Avoid breathing fuel vapor. starter switch with the Ignition
If you are not sure about the I Keep children and pets away. COMPLAINT:
switch in the "ON" POSItion, the Engine Stalls.
proper action, consult your I Dispose of drained fuel prop engine stop switch In the "0' 1. Make sure there is enough fuel
Suzuki dealer or a qualified erly. position, the transmission in in the fuel tank.
mechanic about the problem. neutral, and the clutch disen 2. Check to see that the spark
b. Place the empty container gaged. If the ignition system is plug is not fouled. Remove the
COMPLAINT:
under the carburetor. Turn operating properly, a blue plug and clean it. Replace it, if
Engine is hard to start or does not
the fuel valve to the "PRI' spark should jump across the necessary.
start at all.
position and see if the fuei spark plug gap. If there is still 3. Make sure the fuel valve is not
flows from the drain hole. no spark, take your motorcycle clogged. Also check that the
Something is probably wrong with
c. Turn the fuel valve lever to to an authorized Suzuki air vent hose connected to the
the fuel system or ignition system.
the "ON" position. dealer. fuel tank is not clogged.
d. Drain the fuel and tighten 4. Check the engine idle speed
FUEL SYSTEM CHECK the drain screw. with a tachometer. The correct
1. Make sure there is enough fuel e. Push the electric starter idle speed is 1400 - 1600 r/
in the fuel tank. but-ton for several sec min.
2. Check that the fuel valve is in onds to crank the engine
the "ON" position. referring to the STARTING
3. Make sure there is enough fuel THE ENGINE section.
reaching the carburetor from f. Loosen the drain bolt and
the fuel valve. check that the carburetor is
a. Loosen the drain bolt filled back up with fuel.
located under the carbure g. Tighten the drain bolt.
tor. Drain the fuel from the 4. If fuel is reaching the carbure
carburetor into a container. tor, ignition system should be
checked next.
8-2 8-3
STORAGE PROCEDURE AND
MOTORCYCLE CLEANING
9-1
STORAGE PROCEDURE FUEL ENGINE EXTERNAL
1. Fill the fuel tank to the top with 1. Pour one tablespoon of motor 1. Spray all vinyl and rubber
AND MOTORCYCLE
fuel mixed with the amount of oil into the spark plug tlOle parts with rubber protectant.
CLEANING gasoline stabilizer recom Reinstall the spark pllJCj ill1d 2 Spray unpainted surface with
mended by the stabilizer man crank the engine a few times rust preventative.
STORAGE PROCEDURE ufacturer. 2. Drain the engine 011 thorouCJllly J Coat painted surfaces with car
If your motorcycle is to be left 2. Drain the carburetor or run the and refill the crankcase Wlttl wax.
unused for an extended period of engine for a few minutes until fresh engine oil all thp WilY IIp
time, it needs special servicing the stabilized gasoline fills the to the filler hole. MAINTENANCE DURING
requiring appropriate materials, carburetor. 3. Cover the air cleaner Intake STORAGE
equipment and skill. For this rea and the muffler outlet With Oily Once a month. recharge the bat
son, Suzuki recommends that you rags to prevent humidity from tery The standard charging rate
trust this maintenance work to entering. IS 07A x 5 to 10 hours.
your Suzuki dealer. If you wish to Fuel and fuel vapor are highly
service the machine for storage flammable and toxic. You can BATTERY PROCEDURE FOR RETURNING
yourself, follow the general guide be burned or poisoned when 1. Remove the battery from the TO SERVICE
lines below: handling fuel. motorcycle. 1. Clean the entire motorcycle.
2 Remove the oily rags from tllp
MOTORCYCLE NOTE: Be sure to remove the air cleaner intake and muffler
When draining the fuel:
Clean the entire motorcycle. negative terminal first. then outlet.
Place the motorcycle on the side Stop the engine and keep remove the positive terminal.
flames, sparks, and heat 3. Drain all the engine oil. Install
stand on a firm, flat surface where a new oil filter and fill the
sources away.
it will not fall over. Turn the han 2. Clean the outside of the bat engine with fresh oil as out
dlebars all the way to the left and Drain fuel only outdoors or in tery with mild detergent and
a well-ventilated area. lined in this manual.
lock the steering, and remove the remove any corrosion from the 4. Remove the spark plug. Turn
ignition key. Do not smoke. terminals and wiring harness
Wipe up spills immediately. the engine a few times.
connections. 5. Reinstall the spark plug.
Avoid breathing fuel vapor. 3. Store the battery in a room
Keep children and pets away. 6. Make sure that the motorcycle
above freezing. is properly lubricated.
Dispose of drained fuel prop
erly. 7. Perform the INSPECTION
TIRES
BEFORE RIDING as listed in
Inflate tires to the normal pres
this manual.
sure.
S Start the motorcycle as out
lined in this manual.
CORROSION PREVENTION
It is important to take good care of
your motorcycle to protect it from
corrosion and keep it looking new
for years to come.
9-2 9-3
Important Information About How to Help Prevent Corrosion Cover your motorcycle Expo MOTORCYCLE CLEANING
Corrosion Wash your motorcycle fre sure to mid-day sun Glil C,1lJS(~ Washing the Motorcycle
Common causes of corrosion quently, at least once a month. the colors in pain\, pl;lslle When washing the motorcycle,
1. Accumulation of road salt, dirt, Keep your motorcycle as clean parts, and instrument becs 10 follow the instructions below:
moisture, or chemicals in hard and dryas possible. fade. Covering your IllOlorey 1. Remove dirt and mud from the
to-reach areas. Remove foreign material c1e with a high-quality, "IJICiltil motorcycle with running water.
2. Chipping, scratches, and any deposits. Foreign material able" motorcycle cover Cim YOIJ may use a soft sponge or
damage to treated or painted such as road salt, chemicals. help protect the finish trolll tlte IlrlJsh Do not use hard materi
metal surfaces resulting from road oil or tar, tree sap, bird harmful UV rays ill slJllllqlll ills which can scratch the
minor accidents or impacts droppings and industrial fal/ and can reduce the cliTlOIJlll o! p'lllli.
from stones and gravel. out may damage your motor dust and air pollutioll rCilctlllHj ;J W,lsh the entire motorcycle
cycle's finish. Remove these the surface. Your SlulJkl With mild detergent or car
Road salt, dust-control chemicals, types of deposits as quickly as dealer can help you seb:! lite wilsll soap using a sponge or
sea air, industrial pollution, and possible. If these deposits are right cover for your 1l1olorey soft cloth The sponge or cloth
high humidity will all contribute to difficult to wash off, an addi cle. SllOUld be frequently soaked in
corrosion. tional cleaner may be the soap solution.
required. Follow the manufac
turer's directions when using
these special cleaners. ~A~!!O_~_-_~-~.
Repair finish damage as soon Radiator fins can be damaged
as possible. Carefully examine by spraying high pressure
your motorcycle for damage to water on them.
the painted surfaces. Should
you find any chips or scratches
Do not spray high pressure I
in the paint, touch them up
water on the radiator fins.
immediately to prevent corro
sion from starting. If the chips
or scratches have gone NOTE: Avoid spraying or allowing
through to the bare metal, water to flow over the following
have a Suzuki dealer make the places:
repair. Spark plug
Store your motorcycle in a dry, Fuel tank cap
well ventilated area. If you Carburetor
often wash your motorcycle in Brake master cylinders
the garage or if you frequently
park it inside when wet, your 3 Once the dirt has been com
garage may be damp. The pletely removed, rinse off the
high humidity may cause or detergent with running water.
accelerate corrosion. A wet 4. After rinsing, wipe off the
motorcycle may corrode even motorcycle with a wet chamois
in a heated garage if the venti or cloth and allow it to dry III
lation is poor. the shade
9-4 9-5
-
I
I the motorcycle, while riding at
I slow speed. If necessary, apply
I brakes several times to let fric-
I tion dry out the lini_n_g. ~
9-6 10-1
CONSUMER REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS For owners outside the contllwn Replacing the exhaust system
If you believe that your vehicle tal United States, please refer 10 or muffler with a system or
INFORMATION the distributor's address listed on muffler not marked with the
has a defect which could cause a
crash or could cause injury or your Warranty Information bro same model specific code as
EMISSION CONTROL chure. the code listed on the Motorcy
death, you should immediately
WARRANTY inform the National Highway Traf cle Noise EmiSSion Control
Suzuki Motor Corporation war fic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Information label, and certified
rants to the ultimate purchaser in addition to notifying American TAMPERING WITH NOISE to appropriate EPA noise stan
and each subsequent purchaser Suzuki Motor Corp. CONTROL SYSTEM dards.
that this vehicle is designed, built,
and equipped so as to conform at
PROHIBITED Removing or puncturing the air
If NHTSA receives similar com Federal law prohibits the following
the time of sale with all U,S. emis plaints, it may open an investiga cleaner case, air cleaner
sion standards applicable at the acts or the causing thereof:
tion, and if it finds that a safety cover, baffles, or any other
time of manufacture, and that it is 1. The removal or rendering in
defect exists in a group of vehi component which conducts in
free from defects in materials and operative by any person other
cles, it may order a recall and take air.
workmanship which would cause than for purposes of mainte
remedy campaign However. nance, repair, or replacement,
it not to meet these standards NHTSA cannot become involved Whenever replacing parts on your
within its useful life. Useful life is of any device or element of
in individual problems between motorcycle, Suzuki recommends
defined for each class of motorcy design incorporated into any
you, your dealer. or American that you use genuine Suzuki
cle as 5 years or the correspond new vehicle for the purpose of
Suzuki Motor Corp. replacement parts or their equiva
ing number of kilometers (miles) noise control prior to its sale or
lent.
shown in the chart below, which delivery to the ultimate pur
To contact NHTSA, you may chaser or while it is in use, or
ever occurs first. either call the Vehicle Safety Hot 2. The use of the vehicle after
Line toll-free 1-888-327-4236 such device or element of
Vehicle Engine Uselui Life
class displacernent Distance (TTY: 1-800-424-9153): go to design has been removed or
1-- http://www.safercar.gov; or write
12000 krn rendered inoperative by any
Class I 5010169 cc to: Administrator. NHTSA, 400
(7456 rniles) person.
18000 krn
Seventh Street. Sw., Washington
Class II 170 to 279 cc DC 20590. You can also obtain
(11185 rniles) Among those acts presumed to
280 cc and 30000 krn other information about motor constitute tampering are the acts
Class III
over (18641 rniles) vehicle safety from http:! listed below:
www.NHTSA.gov. Removing or puncturing the
Failures, other than those result muffler, baffles, header pipes,
ing from defects in material or To contact American Suzuki, own screen type spa rk arrester (if
workmanship, which arise solely ers in the continental United equipped) or any other compo
as a result of owner abuse and/or States can call toll-free 1-800 nent which conducts exhaust
lack of proper maintenance are 444-5077, or write to: American gases,
not covered by the warranty. Suzuki Motor Corporation Motor
cycle Customer Service P.O. Box
1100. Brea. CA 92822-1100.
10-2 10-3
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
You need to know the frame and
engine serial numbers to get title
documents for your motorcycle.
You also need these numbers to
LOCATION OF LABELS
Read and follow all of the warn
ings labeled on your motorcycle.
Make sure you understand all of
the labels. Keep the labels on
(2)
...
Check tire condition,
wear. and cold tire
'II
r
COLD Till!
PRESSUIlL
FRONT
kPiI
17~
200
SOLO RIDING
I kgflcm' \
1.75
2.00
I
n
psi
25
29
l
DUAL RIDING
kPa.
175
225
kgflcm'
. ..1.:.~5
2.25
psi
25
33
I REAR --
help your dealer when you order your motorcycle. Do not remove pressure before each ride. FRONT _..REAR _ _ j I
parts. them for any reason. Replace only with tires 120/70 R17 M/C 58H \ 140/70 R17 M/C 66H
of listed size and type.
!f TIRE SIZE
Read Owner's manual for
more information. l TYPE \ DUNLOP D208F SM 0208 SM
\./~/
. .' \ ,(1;
3
,,1 _
~
Failure to follow these safety
precautions may increase your
risk of injury:
\, , Wear a helmet, eye protection, !
~
crankcase assembly. . when visibility is reduced. !
Frame No I
I Engine No ~
10-4 10-5
SPECIFICATIONS
-
ELECTRICAL
I III H III Ilil 1111l )11 I( .1)1)
Ignition type .. II 'j
Fuse. .'11/\
Overall width.. 855 mm (33.7 in) 1 '\II,l)',',W
Overall height. 1200 mm (47.2 in) Headlight.
Turn signal light . I.'II.IW
Wheelbase .. 1460 mm (575 in) I.II.'I,",W
Ground clearance.. 260 mm (10.2 In) Brake Iight/Taillight..
Speedometer light II II
Seat height .,. 890 mm (35.0 in)
Neutral indicator light. 1I1I
Dry mass (weight) 134 kg (295 Ibs)
Hight beam indicator Ilglll IIII
Turn signal indicator light 1III
ENGINE
Water temperature Indicator '''jlll 1I1I
Type... Four-stroke. liquid-cooled. DOHC
Number of cylinders
CAPACITIES
Clore 900 mm (3.543 in)
FlJd tank. including reserve 111111 (:'1,11::".11)
Stroke. . 62.6 mm (2.465 in) <jl,[ (;)',lJ~;q(ll) (;;dil()r!lI;lffl()rJf~1
D i s p l a c e m e n t . . . 398 cm' (24.3 cu in)
Reserve. ,'1 I (111.11:; ""II
DRIVE TRAIN
Clutch.. .. ...... Wet mUlti-plate type
Transmission. 5-speed constant mesh
Gearshift pattern. . ..1-down. 4-up
Primary reduction ratio.. ...2.960 (74/25)
Gear ratios. Low. . 2 2 8 5 (32/14)
2nd. ..1733 (26/15)
4th . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . 0 9 0 (24/22)
T o p . . . . . . 0.863 (19/22)
CHASSIS
Front suspension.. . Inverted telescopic. coil spring. oil damped
15'
Trail.. . 94 mm (3.70 in)
Steering angle 38" (right & left)
INDEX
A D I M
ACCESSORIES AND DRIVE CHAIN 7-21 IF A COLLISION IS IMMINI N I. MAINTENANCE
LOADING 1-5 DO SOMETHINGI .. I :l SCHEDULE 7-2
ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATION E IF YOU DON'T HAVE A MODIFICATION 6-4
WHEN RIDING EMISSION CONTROL HELMET- BUY A HELM! I. MOST ACCIDENTS CAN BE
OFF-HIGHWAy 1-6 WARRANTY 10-2 AND WEAR IT EVERY1IMf AVOIDED....... 1-2
AIR CLEANER 7-7 ENG INE COOLANT .7 -24 YOU RIDE.......... 1;-' MOTORCYCLE
ENGINE COOLANT IGNITION SWITCH . v) CLEANING 9-5
8 SOLUTION 2-5 IGNITION SYSTEM MOTORCYCLE SAFETY
BATTERy 76 ENGINE OIL 2-3,7-14 CHECK................. ... B-3 FOUNDATION'S
BE EXTRA SAFETY INSPECTION AFTER RIDING TIPS AND PRACTICE
CONSCIOUS ON F CLEANING 9-G c;UIDE" HANDBOOK 1-5
BAD WEATHER DAyS 1-4 FRONT SUSPENSION ........ 3-22 INSPECTION BEFORE
BESTREETSMART 1~ FRONT WHEEL RIDING 1-5,4-:3 N
BRAKES 7-25 REMOVAL 7-33 INSTRUMENT PANEL 3-() NOTICE 7-2
BREAK-IN 4-2 FUEL 2-2
FUEL HOSE 7-20 K P
C FUEL SYSTEM CHECK 8-2 KEy 3-5 PRACTICE AWAY FROM
CARBURETOR 7-18 FUEL TANK CAP 3-17 KNOW YOUR LIMITS 1-4 TRAFFiC 1-5
CARRYING A FUEL VALVE. . 3-18 PROCEDURE FOR RETURNING
PASSENGER 5-7 FUSE ~39 L TO SERViCE 9-3
CARRYING A PASSENGER, LEFT HANDLEBAR 3-14
ON ROAD 1-5 G LIGHT BULB
CHOKE KNOB 3-19 GEARSHIFT LEVER 3-19 REPLACEMENT 7-37
CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT 7-20 GENERAL LUBRICATION 7-5 LOCATION OF LABELS 10-4
CONCLUSION 1-6 LOCATION OF PARTS 3-2
CORROSION H
PREVENTION 9-3 HELMET HOLDER 3-20
n ~
R T
REAR BRAKE PEDAL 3-20 TAMPERING WITH NOISE
REAR SUSPENSION 3-23 CONTROL SYSTEM
REAR WHEEL PROHIBITED 10-3
REMOVAL 7-35 TIRES 7-29
REPORTING SAFETY TOOLS 7-5
DEFECTS 10~
RIDING ON HILLS 5-5 U
RIGHT HANDLEBAR 3-15 USING
THE TRANSMISSION 5-4
S
SERIAL NUMBER
LOCATION 10-4
SIDE STAND 3-21
SIDE STAND/IGNITION
INTERLOCK SWiTCH 7-31
SPARK ARRESTER 7-32
SPARK PLUG 7-10
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
REQUIRE SPECIAL
CARE 1~
SPOKE NIPPLE
TIGHTNESS 7-31
STARTING OFF AND
SHIFTING 5-3
STARTING THE ENGINE 5-2
STEERING LOCK 3-6
STOPPING AND
PARKING 5-6
STORAGE PROCEDURE 9-2
1
1
1
1