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(Women in Mathematics)

(Lynn M. Osen)

1998
190 150
ISBN 957-603-147-8


(370-415)
(1718-1799)
(1706-1749)
(1750-1848)
(1776-1831)
(1780-1872)
(1850-1891)
(1882-1935)


Order

DiotamaPerictione Aspasia

Hypatia, 370-415
370 Theon
Museum

Serapis

On the Conics of Apollonius


Ptolemys
Almagest
neo-Platonic
Peter the
reader
Mozans

Sappho Aspasia


PtolemyEuclidApollonius
DiophantusHipparachus

Maria Gaetana Agnesi, 1718-1799 1718 5


16 Dom Pietro
Agnesi Mariami

Fermat

2
Eulerthe Bernoullis

1738
Propositions Philosophicae

Analytical Institutions

1748
(LHospital, 1661-1704
1707-1783

fluxions differentials
1750 1752
Pio Instituto Trivulzio 1771
1783
1799 1 9
1706 12 17 Emilie de Breteuil, 1706-1749
Louis Nicholas le Tonnelier, baron de
Breteuil

1759
(preface historique)
systeme du monde

1738

Clairaut

Caroline Herschel, 1750-18481750 3 16


Isaac Herschel

1767

1781
200
50
1783
AndromedaCetus
14 1789 1797
1822
Sir John Herschel
Book of Sweeps
Catalogue of 2500 Nebulae

1828

1776 4 1 Sophie Germain, 1776-1831


Ambroise Francious Marie
Germain

1816
Memoir on the Vibrations of Elastic Plates

x, y, z
n n 100
x n + y n = z n n

1831 6 26

4
Mary Fairfax Somerville, 1780-1872
1780 12 26 Jedburgh
Sir William Fairfax

Musselburgh

Commentaries

15
Naysmiths Academy

Mr.Gaw 1804
Sumuel Greig
1807

J.Ferguson
Astromony
1812
William Somerville

1827


1831
1834

Molecular and Microscopic


Science 1869
FloraFauna

1869

5
Royal Geographical Society

Sonya Corvin-Krukovsky Kovalevsky, 1850-1891


1850 1 15
!

Feodor Feodorovitch Schubert

Piotr

1868
Vladimir KovalevskyHeidelberg

Karl T. Weierstrass

On the Theory of Partial Differential Equations



total
equations

On the Reduction of Definite Class of Abelian Integrals of Third


Range
Supplementary Research and Observations on Laplaces Reasearch on the Form of
the Saturn Ring On the Property of a System of Equations

1888
Bordin
On the Problem of the Rptation of a Solid Body about a
Fixed Point 1889 2 2
1891

6

Cauchys problem

1882 3 23 Emmy Noether, 1882-1935


ErlangenMax
Noether

Paul Gordon 1907


On Complete
Systems of Invariants for Ternary Biquadratic Forms

Formalist
Ernst Fischer
Erhard Schmidt
Finite rationalsIntegral bases

1922
Lehrauftrqag
1920
Differential operator

1920
Noncommutative algebras
Linear transformationsRepresentations
Commutative Number fieldsArithmatics
H.HasseR.Brauer
Hypercomplex quantitiesTheory of class fields
norm rests
Principal genus theorems
Theory of cross product
Cyclic algebra
Ordinary algebraic number fieldSimple
algebra
1918
Bryn Mawr
1935 4 14
1935 5 4

8

1. (Intellectual substance of knowledge)
(1) (Epistemological aspect)
(genesis) (development)
(2)
(discover) (justify)
(explain)
(3) (Historical or evolutionary aspect)

(4) (Philosophical aspect)
(Platonism)
(quasi-empiricism) (constructivism)
(5) (Education reform aspect)

2. (Form or representation)
(1) (Innovative approach: new story on old stuffs)

(2) (Insight into mathematical knowledge: inspiring
and revealing)

(3) (Historical insight or a sense of history)

(4) (Enlightening in cultural mathematics)

(5) (Integrity with references)
E. T.
Bell
(6) (Narrative in an interesting, accessible and
coherent way)

(7) (Quality of Chinese translation version, if needed)


3. (Balance in Content vs. Form)
(1) (for adolescence)
(2) (for general public)
4. (excerpt from the most exciting passage)

Nicephorus Philostorgius

10

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