(GB 50009-2001) 建築結構荷載規範

@
UDC
w w w. s i n o a e c . c o m

P GB 500092001

Load code for the design
of building structures

GB 50009--2001
20020110 20020301

1 36
@
@

Load code for the design of building structures
GB 50009 2001

:
:
:2 0 0 2 3 1
GB 50009--2001

2002
2 36
@
@

1 ....................................................................................... 4
3 .............................................................. 5
3.1 .............................................................. 5
3.2 ............................................................................. 8
4 ...................................................................... 12
4.1 .........................................................12
4.2 .................................................................16
4.3 ........................................................................18

4.4 ............................................................................19
4.5 ..............................................20
5 ............................................................................... 21
5.1 .................................................................21
5.2 ........................................................................23
5.3 .................................................................24
5.4 ..................................25
6 .................................................................................... 26
6.1 .........................................................26
GB 50009--2001
6.2 ....................................................................27
7 .................................................................................... 29
7.1 .........................................................29
7.2 ....................................................................30
7.3 ........................................................................31
7.4 .............................................................32
7.5 ..............................................................................35
7.6 ................................................................................35
3 36
@
@
1
1.0.1 1.0.3
GB50068-2001 1.0.2
2 GB500682001

1.0.4 (
)
()
()
GB 50009--2001
1.0.5
50
1.0.6
GB500135GB50077
GB50069
GB50051
4 36
@
@
3
3.1
3.1.1

50

GB50153-92
()GB50011-2001
(DIS10252)
()
GB 50009--2001
3.1.2
GB50068-2001
50
5 36
@
@
()
(Characteristic value)

(Nominal value)
3.1.3
()
3.1.5
(
GB 50009--2001
)
()

3.1.6
6 36
@
@
Q Qx
:
1 Qx Tx=ti T x =Tx/T (
3.1.6a) 3.1.6b Q Q*
FQ*(Q) Qx P*:
P*=1-FQ*(Qx) (3.1.6-1)

x :
Tx
x = = p*q (3.1.6-2)
T
q Q
x Qx :

GB 50009--2001
Q x = FQ1 1 x (3.1.6-3)
q
x ( 0.1)(3.1.6-3) Qf
x
0.5
2 Qx nx x=nx/T()(
3.1.6-2)
(
7 36
@
@
) Q* vm
vx Qx :

Q x = Q* + Q* ln(v m / v x ) 2 (3.1.6-4)
GB 50009--2001
3.2
3.2.1 3.2.4
8 36
@
@
(3.2.31)(3.2.3-2)
(3.2.3-1) SQ1k
SQik SQ1k
(3.2.3-2)
(3.2.3-2)
GB 50009--2001
(3.2.3-2)
c=0.6
c=0.7
9 36
@
@
0.85 0.9
(3.2.3-2)

3.2.5
()
GB50068-2001 G
14
G=1.11.21.3 Q=1.11.21.31.41.51.6 36
G=1.2 Q=1.4
4kN/m2
Q=1.3
GB 50009--2001
G=1.2
(3.2.3-2)
G=1.35
G=1.2
G 1
G =1
G 1
G =0.9
3.2.6 ()
10 36
@
@
3.2.7 3.2.10
GB 50009--2001
3.1.6

(3.2.3-3) 1

11 36
@
@
4
4.1
4.1.1 1-58

TJ9-74
4 () 606 3 (
) 258
1.051kN/m2
1.402kN/m2 0.23kN/m2 0.219kN/m2

1.513kN/m2 1.84kN/m2
1-58 1.5kN/m2 2kN/m2
1.5kN/m2 2kN/m2
GBJ9-87 GBJ68-84
()
GB 50009--2001
Li
( 4.1.1-1)
12 36
@
@
Lr
Lrs Lr
( 4.1.1-2)

I Lr Lrs
50 LiT LrT Tukstra
50 LT 1977
: 25
133 2201 63700m2 317
10 556 7000m2
229 10 21 214
23700m2 4.1.1
GB 50009--2001
4.1.1 LK GBJ9-87
50
13 36
@
@
4.1.1
LK=1.5kN/m2 LT LT 1.5 LT 1.5
o LT I 92.1% LK
92.1%
2.0kN/m2

1986 ISO2103
4.1.1

Li 0.386 0.178 0.504 0.162 0.580 0.351
10 10 1
Lrs 0.355 0.244 0.468 0.252 0.955 0.428
LiT 0.610 0.178 0.707 0.162 4.650 0.351
LrT 0.661 0.244 0.784 0.252 2.261 0.428
LT 1.047 0.302 1.288 0.300 2.841 0.553
LK 1.5 1.5 3.5
1.5 0.7 1.2
p() 92.1 79.1 88.5
70 3.5kN/m2
GB 50009--2001
4kN/m2 5.5kN/m2( 2.3m 0.6m 7
)GBJ9-87 ISO2103 5kN/m2
2.5kN/m2
12kN/m2
( 9 )
ISO2103
2.5kN/m2
6m
2m 4.0kN/m2
4.5kN 0.2m0.2m
()
14 36
@
@
2030t 60kN
0.6m0.2m

:
(1) LK=2.0kN/m2
(2) LK=2.5kN/m2
(3) LK=30KN/m2
(4) LK=3.5kN/m2
(5) LK=4.0kN/m2
(6) LK=5.0kN/m2

(7) LK=67.5kN/m2
4.1.1

2.02.5kN/m2

(kN/m) 1/3 (kN/m2)

1.0kN/m2 4.0kN/m2 0.5kN/m2
GB 50009--2001
4.1.2
ISO2103
:
1 :
15 36
@
@
3
= 0.3 + (A>18m2) (4.1.2-1)
A
2 :
3
= 0.5 + (A>36m2) (4.1.2-2)
A
A 1/2
:
1 :
0.6
= 0.3 + (4.1.2-3)
n

2 :
0.6
= 0.5 + (4.1.2-4)
n
nn2
4.1.1 1(1)(4.1.2-1)
1(2)7 (4.1.22)
0.6
1(1)=0.4+ 1(2)8
n
ISO2103
GB 50009--2001
4.2
4.2.1
TJ9-74
70 C
16 36
@
@

GBJ9-87
TJ9-74
TJ9-74 GBJ9-87
B
:
45
GB 50009--2001

2 B
17 36
@
@
(B.0.4-1)
C 1.02.5m 4.06.0m
:
1.01.2m 0.50.75m
0.5m 0.5m

() 1.2m 1.2m

300kg/m
() 1.0kN/m2

1.051.1 1.21.3
4.2.2 2kN/m2
2.5kN/m2
4kN/m2
GB 50009--2001
4.3
4.3.1
0.3kN/m2
GBJ9-87
0.5kN/m2 GBJ68-84
18 36
@
@
GBJ9-87 0.7kN/m2
3.2.3
1
0.2kN/m2 0.5kN/m2
0.2kN/m2

4.4
4.4.1

TJ9-74
15 25 13 18 10
27
GB 50009--2001
36
4.4.1-1
19 36
@
@
4.4.1-1
(cm)
0.08
0.06
0.065
0.0670.12
0.035
() 0.046
0.18
0.044
0.028
0.045

4.4.1-2)
4.4.2
4.4.1-2
(kNm3)

13.2 17.9 15.55
9.4 15.5 12.45
8.1 16.6 12.35
7.8 15.8 11.80
11.2 15.6 13.40
GB 50009--2001
12.6 10.35
8.1
15.00
4.4.3
4.5
4.5.1 3.3.1
1.0m
2.53.0m
20 36
@
@
5
5.1
5.1.1 ()
(EQ1-628-62)

(GB3811-83)

(ISO4301-1980)
10
4 ()
8

4
(GB3811-83)
GB 50009--2001
5.1.1
5.1.1

AlA3 A4A5 A6A7 A8
5.1.2
0.14
21 36
@
@
TJ9-74
10%
1 300t
0.0840.091
:
T=(Q+Q1)g (5.1.2)
Q
Q1
g
()

0.07 TJ9-74
0.05 0.10
3
5 12 575t
:
575t
5.1.2 99.9% Th= T+3 T
GB 50009--2001
5t 0.080.11
3
0.120.10 0.08

TJ9-74
10t 1.44
GBJ9-87
0.2
22 36
@
@
5.1.2
T (kN)
Tk Tk
=
(t) T T (kN) (Q + Q1) g
5 0.056 0.020 0.116 0.175
10 0.074 0.022 0.140 0.108
20 0.121 0.040 0.247 0.079
30 0.181 0.048 0.325 0.081
75 0.405 0.141 0.828 0.080
13
TJ9-74

0.45/0.55 0.4/0.6 0.3/0.7 0.474/0.526
GBJ9-87
5.2
5.2.1
2 3
GB 50009--2001
2 2
4
2
5.2.2 TJ9-74 2 4
2
4
23 36
@
@
GBJ68-84 3
9 250t
57
2 2

5.3
5.3.1
1.2 TJ9-74
1.1 1.11.2 1.3
CH674 1.1GBJ9-87
1.4
1.05 1.1
GB 50009--2001
TJ9-74
TJ9-74
24 36
@
@
5.4
5.3.2

GB 50009--2001
25 36
@
@
6
6.1
6.1.2 s0 672 () 1995

50 50
()

150kg/m3 130kg/m3 120kg/m3
150kg/m3 200kg/m3
I D
:
(1)
1kN/m2
(2)
GB 50009--2001
0.7kN/m2
0.2kN/m2
(3)
1955 51cm 52cm

40cm1961 55cm 45cm
4050cm
26 36
@
@
0.400.50kN/m2 12 10
(4)
(5)
0.20.3kN/m2 0.2kN/m2
0.3kN/m2
(6)

1.40

6.1.4
20%
6.2
6.2.1 sh s0

ISO4355
8 ( 6.2.1)
GB 50009--2001
:
1

50 r=0 25 r=1
2
r=l/8f(l f ) r
1.0 0.4
3
0.8 1.4
27 36
@
@
4 ()
1.4 0.6
5
2h
r =
s0
4.0 h m s0 kN/m2
a1=2h 5m 10m 6.2.1
s0=0.50.8kN/m2 2m r
4.0

r 2.0
2h 4m 8m
GB 50009--2001
6

r=1.4 1.22
7 6.2.1
6.2.2 6.2.1
28 36
@
@
7
7.1
7.1.1
1
z

gz
7.1.2 0
10m
10min (m/s) D
50 0
1
0 = 2 (7.1.2)
2
=1.25kg/m3
0= 02 /1600(kN/m2)
GB 50009--2001

10min
D
30 50
10%
D
29 36
@
@
10%
50
7.2
7.2.1
300500m

ABC
ISO4354 EN1991-2-4
()
AB C
0.2 0.22 HG 400m D
0.3HG 450m
:
GB 50009--2001
0.24
z
A
z = 1.379
10
0.32
z
zB = 1.000
10
0.44 (7.2.1)
z
C
z = 0.616
10
0.60
z
zD = 0.318
10
:
1 2km
30 36
@
@
2 h h 18m
D 9m< h 18m C h <9m B
3
4 h
7.2.2
Taylor-Lee

(
1997/1)
:
ECCS ()
7.3
GB 50009--2001
7.3.1 ()
7.3.1 38
31 36
@
@
GBJ9-87
26 34
40
37 (
)
7.3.1
7.3.2
(:

1998 7273 )
3.5
45
7.5
7.3.3
()
7.3.1

-1.0-2.2
GB 50009--2001

(0.20.25)
0.2
7.4
7.4.1
T0.25s 30m 1.5
.
10
32 36
@
@
T<0.25s 30m 1.5
7.4.2 7.4.6
30m 1.5

z :
v z
z =1+ (7.4.2-1)

z
Davenport
:
2 / 6
= 1+ (7.4.2-2)
(1 + )2 3/ 4
1200 f 1 30
x= :
0 0 T12
0.01 0.02
0.05
GB 50009--2001
0
T1
(7.4.2-1) z
:
6z 2 H 2 4z 3 H + z 4
z = (7.4.2-3)
3H 4
:
z 0. 7
z = tg (7.4.2-4)
4 H
33 36
@
@
F
=3
:
C 1 1 2 (7.4.2-5)
= + H
EI W EI N
C
EIW
EIN
Cf
=1+
Cw
Cf

Cw
H
(7.4.2-1)
:
H
f z z dz
= 0
H
(7.4.2-6)
2
0 z dz
:
GB 50009--2001
n
fi zi1i hi
= i =1
n
(7.4.2-7)
hi
i =1
2
1i
f :

1.8 ( 0.16 )
f = 0.5 35 (7.4.2-7)
10
34 36
@
@
ABC D 0.120.160.22
0.30 f
(7.4.2)
:
(7.4.2)
(7.4.2)
7.4.4
7.5
7.5.1

:
gz = k (1 + 2 f ) (7.5.1-1)
f(7.4.2-8)
k ABCD 0.920.89
0.850.80

GB 50009--2001
7.6
7.6.1
Vortexshedding Galloping Flutter

Buffeting

fs D
D
Re= (v 1.4510-5 m2/s)
v
35 36
@
@
fsD
St=

Re3105 fs
St0.2 3105Re<3.5
106 Re
3.5106
(7.5.1-2)

7.5.2
(7.5.2-1) j j
4
cr
7.6.3
GB 50009--2001
7.6.4
36 36
@

(GB 50009-2001) 建築結構荷載規範

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(kN/m) 1/3 (kN/m2)

6.1.2 s0 672 () 1995

1955 51cm 52cm

Vortexshedding Galloping Flutter

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