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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module

V800R311C01

Environment Monitoring

Issue 01
Date 2012-08-01

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
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and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


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Environment Monitoring About This Document

About This Document

Intended Audience
This document describes the environment monitoring functions of the indoor and outdoor
cabinets.

This document is intended for:

l Network planning engineer


l Hardware installation engineer
l Installation and commissioning engineer
l Field maintenance engineer
l Data configuration engineer
l System maintenance engineer

Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not


avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which,


if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not


avoided, could cause equipment damage, data loss, and
performance degradation, or unexpected results.

Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save


your time.

Provides additional information to emphasize or


supplement important points of the main text.

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Environment Monitoring About This Document

Update History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains
all updates made in previous issues.

Updates in Issue 01 (2012-08-01)


This is the first release.

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Environment Monitoring Contents

Contents

About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii


1 Environment Monitoring Principles..........................................................................................1
1.1 Basic Concept.....................................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Environment Monitoring Principle (ESC)..........................................................................................................3
1.3 Environment Monitoring Principle (Power System+Sensor Transfer Box).......................................................4
1.4 Environment Monitoring Principle (Device Self-Monitoring)...........................................................................4

2 Environment Monitoring Application......................................................................................6


3 ESCM Monitoring Solution........................................................................................................7
3.1 ESCM EMU.......................................................................................................................................................8
3.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable .................................................................................................13
3.3 Configuring the Monitoring Through the ESCM.............................................................................................14

4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution........................................................................................20


4.1 EPS30-4815AF Power System.........................................................................................................................21
4.2 12 AH Battery...................................................................................................................................................27
4.3 PMIB01 Sensor Transfer Box..........................................................................................................................28
4.4 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable .................................................................................................32
4.5 Configuring the Monitoring Through the EPS30-4815AF...............................................................................32

5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution...................................................................................................40


5.1 ETP4830 Power System...................................................................................................................................41
5.2 12 AH Battery...................................................................................................................................................47
5.3 MUE02A Sensor Transfer Box........................................................................................................................48
5.4 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable..................................................................................................51
5.5 Configuring the Monitoring Using ETP4830-A1/ETP4890............................................................................52

6 Heat Exchanger Monitoring Solution......................................................................................59


6.1 HX03T-22SH Heat Exchanger.........................................................................................................................60
6.2 Checking the Heat Exchanger Monitoring Cable.............................................................................................62
6.3 Configuring the Heat Exchanger Environment Monitoring Parameters..........................................................63

7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution................................................................................................66


7.1 PBL 02A Fe-lithium Battery Module...............................................................................................................67
7.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable..................................................................................................69

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Environment Monitoring Contents

7.3 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831VESC.....................................................................................74


7.4 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831PMU (Backup Power Using the VRLA Battery)..................77
7.5 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831PMU (Backup Power Using the PBL 02A Fe-lithium Battery)
................................................................................................................................................................................80

8 Fan Tray Monitoring Solution..................................................................................................83


8.1 Fan Tray Monitoring Principles.......................................................................................................................84
8.2 Configuring the Monitoring Through the Fan Tray.........................................................................................84

9 Sensors...........................................................................................................................................87
9.1 Sensor...............................................................................................................................................................88
9.1.1 Temperature and Humidity Sensor..........................................................................................................88
9.1.2 Door Status Sensor..................................................................................................................................90
9.1.3 Smoke Sensor..........................................................................................................................................91
9.1.4 Water Sensor............................................................................................................................................92
9.1.5 MDF Sensor.............................................................................................................................................93
9.1.6 surge protector Sensor.............................................................................................................................94
9.1.7 20kA Power Supply Surge Protector.......................................................................................................97
9.1.8 Battery Temperature Sensor (Electric Current Type)..............................................................................99
9.1.9 Sensors Selected by Users.....................................................................................................................101
9.2 Installing the Sensors......................................................................................................................................103
9.2.1 Installation Position...............................................................................................................................103
9.2.2 Installation Preparation..........................................................................................................................104
9.2.3 Installing the Temperature and Humidity Sensor..................................................................................105
9.2.4 Installing the Door Status Sensor..........................................................................................................107
9.2.5 Installing the Smoke Sensor..................................................................................................................108
9.2.6 Installing the Water Sensor....................................................................................................................110
9.2.7 Installing the MDF Sensor.....................................................................................................................112
9.2.8 Installing the Surge Protector Sensor....................................................................................................113
9.2.9 Installing the surge protector.................................................................................................................114
9.2.10 Installing the Battery Temperature Sensor..........................................................................................114

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Environment Monitoring 1 Environment Monitoring Principles

1 Environment Monitoring Principles

About This Chapter

The environment monitoring parameters are reported to the control system through the
monitoring serial port.
In general, environment monitoring involves monitoring of the environment parameters and the
power supply.
l Environment parameters monitoring means monitoring of the environment parameters, the
abnormality of which may cause failure or damage to the device. The monitoring
parameters include temperature, humidity, water, smoke, MDF, and door status sensor.
l Power monitoring means monitoring of the power supply system, including the mains input,
DC PDU, rectifier unit, and battery.
1.1 Basic Concept
This topic describes the environment monitoring related to the subnode, analog parameter and
digital parameter concepts.
1.2 Environment Monitoring Principle (ESC)
The ESC processes the environment information from relevant sensors to monitor the
environment parameters including indoor temperature and humidity, door status, water, and
smoke. The ESC communicates with the control board through the serial port, and reports the
data to the control board.
1.3 Environment Monitoring Principle (Power System+Sensor Transfer Box)
The sensor transfer box collects the environment information from relevant sensors and forwards
the information to the monitoring module of the power system. The monitoring module of the
power system then processes the environment information and reports the information to the
control system. With the sensor transfer box, the monitoring function is extended.
1.4 Environment Monitoring Principle (Device Self-Monitoring)
In the device self-monitoring solution, the control board of the device processes the environment
information collected by the sensors so that the environment parameters such as the door status
sensor, surge protector, and MDF can be monitored.

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Environment Monitoring 1 Environment Monitoring Principles

1.1 Basic Concept


This topic describes the environment monitoring related to the subnode, analog parameter and
digital parameter concepts.

Subnode
Environment monitoring is implemented in the node to subnode communication mode. In this
mode, a lower device (subnode device) must have a unique ID. Otherwise, in the P2P or
multipoint-to-multipoint (MP2MP) communication mode, the communication is confusing. The
unique ID of a lower device is called a subnode ID (or a subnode address), which is determined
by the hardware (similar to the MAC address of the network adapter). In general, the monitoring
board of the lower device provides DIP switches for adjusting the subnode ID.

Make sure that the subnode IDs of all the lower devices corresponding to an upper device are
different from each other. Otherwise, the upper device fails to communicate with the lower
devices.

Analog Parameter
An analog parameter is a consecutive parameter, such as the temperature, voltage, and current.
The analog monitoring port is usually connected to an analog sensor to monitor analog
parameters in real time.

The analog sensor has the following attributes:

l Upper and lower alarm thresholds: used to determine whether an alarm for an analog
parameter is generated. The analog parameter is in the normal state only when it meets the
following criteria:
Lower alarm threshold±Δ ≤ Current value ≤ Upper alarm threshold±Δ
Here, Δ indicates the hardware tolerance.
l Upper and lower measurement thresholds: indicate that each sensor has its measurement
range. The measurement ranges of certain sensors are adjustable. The measurement results
vary with the measurement range. The upper and lower alarm thresholds must be within
the measurement range.
l Sensor type: Generally, sensors are categorized as current sensors and voltage sensors. This
parameter is mandatory when you configure the analog parameters.
l Unit: It is defined based on the object detected by the sensor and the actual precision of the
sensor.
l Current value and current status: The analog sensors can report the monitored values of
various analog parameters in real time, and display the analog parameter status (overhigh,
overlow, or normal).

For the EMU, the analog parameter includes the built-in analog parameter and the extended
analog parameter.

l Generally, the built-in analog parameter is fixed. Except the upper and lower alarm
thresholds, users cannot modify other built-in analog parameters.
l The extended analog parameters can be modified, and users can configure the analog
sensors as required.

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Digital Parameter
Compared with an analog parameter, a digital parameter is a discrete value to indicate the status.
A digital sensor has only two values: normal or faulty. A digital sensor detects the status by
comparing the high level with the low level.

If the level of the digit equals to the valid level, the digit sensor does not report any alarm.
Otherwise, an alarm is generated.

For the EMU, the digital parameter includes the built-in digital parameter and the extended
digital parameter.

l Generally, the built-in digital parameter is fixed. Except the valid level, users cannot modify
other built-in digital parameters.
l The extended digital parameters can be modified, and users can configure digital sensors
as required.

1.2 Environment Monitoring Principle (ESC)


The ESC processes the environment information from relevant sensors to monitor the
environment parameters including indoor temperature and humidity, door status, water, and
smoke. The ESC communicates with the control board through the serial port, and reports the
data to the control board.

Environment monitoring is implemented as follows: The EMU and the control system are
connected through a serial port cable and they communicate with each other through the node
to subnode protocol (P2MP, RS485) or point-to-point (P2P, RS232) communication protocol.
In this way, users can monitor the environment status of the EMU directly on the EMS center.

Figure 1-1 shows the environment monitoring principles when the ESC functions as the EMU.

Figure 1-1 Environment monitoring principles


External External dry-
sensor contact signal

Cable Cable
Cable ESC environment
Control board
monitoring unit

Fiber

EMS center

NOTE

l The ESC collects the monitoring analog and digital parameters and external dry contact signals from
external sensors.
l The ESC processes the collected monitoring parameters and then reports the parameters to the control
system.
l The network management center (EMS center) can monitor alarms remotely.
l Dry contact signals refer to passive digital signals.

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Environment Monitoring 1 Environment Monitoring Principles

1.3 Environment Monitoring Principle (Power System


+Sensor Transfer Box)
The sensor transfer box collects the environment information from relevant sensors and forwards
the information to the monitoring module of the power system. The monitoring module of the
power system then processes the environment information and reports the information to the
control system. With the sensor transfer box, the monitoring function is extended.
Environment monitoring is implemented as follows: The EMU and the control system are
connected using a serial port cable and they communicate with each other through the master-
slave communication protocol or P2P communication protocol. In this way, users can monitor
the environment status of the device on the EMS center.
Figure 1-2 shows the environment monitoring principle.

Figure 1-2 Environment monitoring principle


External External dry contact
sensor signal

Cable Cable
Cable
Monitoring unit Sensor transfer box

Cable

Control board

Fiber

EMS center

NOTE

l The sensor transfer box collects the monitored analog and digital parameters and external dry contact
signals from external sensors.
l The EMU reports the monitored parameters collected by the sensor transfer box to the control system.
l The network management center (EMS center) can monitor alarms remotely.
l Dry contact signals refer to passive digital signals.

1.4 Environment Monitoring Principle (Device Self-


Monitoring)
In the device self-monitoring solution, the control board of the device processes the environment
information collected by the sensors so that the environment parameters such as the door status
sensor, surge protector, and MDF can be monitored.
Environment monitoring is implemented by the built-in virtual EMU of the control board. The
control board provides an RJ45 port on its front panel to directly connect to external sensors to

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Environment Monitoring 1 Environment Monitoring Principles

monitor the environment status. In this way, users can monitor the environment status of the
device on the EMS center.
Figure 1-3 shows the environment monitoring principle of the device self-monitoring solution.

Figure 1-3 Environment monitoring principle

External sensor

Cable

Control board

Fiber

EMS center

NOTE

l The control board collects the monitored digital parameters of external sensors.
l The network management center (EMS center) can monitor alarms remotely.

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Environment Monitoring 2 Environment Monitoring Application

2 Environment Monitoring Application

This topic describes the environment monitoring application in different cabinets.


Table 2-1 lists the environment monitoring application in different cabinets.

Table 2-1 Environment monitoring application


Monitoring Solution Cabinet Type Typical Configuration

ESCM monitoring - -

EPS30-4815AF monitoring F01S300 Three MA5616s

ETP4830-A1 monitoring F01S200 One MA5616

Device self-monitoring F01S50 One MA5616

F01S100 One MA5616

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Environment Monitoring 3 ESCM Monitoring Solution

3 ESCM Monitoring Solution

About This Chapter

In the ESCM monitoring solution, the H521ESCM monitoring board in the EMU converts the
monitored parameters and reports them to the control system.
3.1 ESCM EMU
This topic covers the function, front panel, and specifications of the ESCM environment
monitoring unit (EMU).
3.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable
The sensors, which collect environment parameters, are connected to the terminal blocks of the
ESCM through sensor cables. The ESCM processes the environment parameters collected by
the sensors and then reports the parameters to the control system through the COM port. During
the deployment, ensure that the cables are properly connected and that connectors are firmly
fastened.
3.3 Configuring the Monitoring Through the ESCM
The ESCM is an EMU that integrates the environment monitoring board, terminal blocks, and
DIP (dual in-line package) switches. The ESCM monitors the environment parameters such as
smoke, door status, wiring, temperature, and humidity of the device, and also provides extended
monitoring ports. This topic provides the basic information about the ESCM and describes how
to configure analog and digital parameters of the ESCM.

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Environment Monitoring 3 ESCM Monitoring Solution

3.1 ESCM EMU


This topic covers the function, front panel, and specifications of the ESCM environment
monitoring unit (EMU).

Function
The ESCM EMU includes the environment monitoring board, terminal block, and DIP switch.
It monitors the environment parameters of the whole device, such as smoke, water, door status,
MDF, temperature, and humidity, and also provides the extended monitoring port.

Structure
Figure 3-1 shows the structure of the ESCM EMU.

Figure 3-1 Structure of the ESCM EMU

Holes for the M3 sunk


screw (for unfastening)
Captive screw

Holes for the M3 sunk


Plastic foot
screw (for fastening)

Front Panel
Figure 3-2 shows the front panel of the ESCM EMU.

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Figure 3-2 Front panel of the ESCM EMU

Indicator on the Front Panel


The ESCM EMU has one indicator on its front panel.
Table 3-1 describes the indicator.

Table 3-1 Indicator


Name Color Status Description

RUN Green Blinking 1s on and 1s off The environment monitoring


board in the ESCM EMU
functions properly.

Red Blinking 0.3s on and 0.3s off The environment monitoring


board is faulty. That is, certain
alarms are generated, such as:
l Alarm indicating that the
MDF is faulty
l Alarm indicating that the
temperature or the system
voltage exceeds the preset
upper or lower limit

Yellow Blinking 0.3s on and 0.3s off The environment monitoring


board is not registered.

Blinking 1s on and 1s off The environment monitoring


board generates alarms that do
not interrupt services. These
alarms can be
l Alarm of the environment
analog parameter
l Alarm of the external digital
parameter

Blinks irregularly An application program is being


loaded or upgraded online. The
loading speed determines the
frequency of blinking.

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Name Color Status Description

Always on Communication between the


environment monitoring board
and the control board is
interrupted.

Terminal Block
Table 3-2 describes the terminal blocks of the ESCM EMU.

Table 3-2 Terminal blocks of the ESCM EMU


Silk Screen Function Remarks

JTD1-JTD6 Indicate the socket for the digital parameter input. Supported
l Used to monitor digital parameters.
l Connect to the monitored devices according to
the application scenarios.

JTD7 Applies to the smoke sensor only. Supported


Connects to the smoke sensor.

JTA1-JTA2 Apply to the temperature and humidity sensor only. Supported


Connects to the temperature and humidity sensor.

JAC Indicates the relay output. Not supported

JTM1 Indicates the socket for the door status sensor. Supported

JTP1 Indicates the socket for the MDF sensor. Supported

JTS1 Indicates the socket for the water sensor. Supported

COM1 Communicates with the upper device in the RS-232 Supported


or RS-485 mode.
l Supports the RJ45 connector.
l Connects to the communication port of the active
control board.

COM2 Communicates with the upper system in the RS-232 Supported


or RS-485 mode.
l Supports the RJ45 connector.
l Connects to the communication port of the
standby control board.

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Silk Screen Function Remarks

48VDC INPUT Indicates the socket for the power input. Supported
l The power socket has two slots. The left slot is
identified as RTN (-), and the right slot NEG (+).
l Connects to the -48 V output terminal of the
power system.

Ground terminal Connects to the ground point of the cabinet by using Supported
a ground cable.
The ground terminal is located on the right upper
corner at the rear of the EMU, and there is a
grounding symbol to identify the ground terminal on
the EMU.

DIP Switch
The ESCM EMU provides a DIP switch: SW1, as shown in Figure 3-3.

Figure 3-3 Layout of SW1 on the ESCM EMU

LED

COM1
COM2
DIP switch
Terminal block for
environment
parameter Power socket

ON

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

S1 has eight available electrical switches. ON indicates 0, and OFF indicates 1. Table 3-3
describes the settings of SW1.

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Table 3-3 Settings of SW1


Electrical Setting Indication Factory Default
Switch

SW1-1 to Supported Used to set the address of the SW1-1: ON


SW1-4 environment monitoring board. SW1-2: ON
SW1-3: OFF
SW1-4: OFF

SW1-5 Not - ON
supported

SW1-6 ON The rate of the serial port is 19200 OFF


bit/s.

OFF The rate of the serial port is 9600 bit/


s.

SW1-7 ON The external sensor of JTA1 is of the ON


current type.

OFF The external sensor of JTA1 is of the


voltage type.

SW1-8 ON The external sensor of JTA2 is of the ON


current type.

OFF The external sensor of JTA2 is of the


voltage type.

When the ESCM EMU adopts the RS-485 communication mode, SW1-1 to SW1-4 are used to
set the address of the environment monitoring board. Table 3-4 shows the settings of SW1-1 to
SW1-4.

Table 3-4 Settings of SW1-1 to SW1-4


SW1-4 SW1-3 SW1-2 SW1-1 Address Value

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 1 1

0 0 1 0 2

0 0 1 1 3

0 1 0 0 4

0 1 0 1 5

0 1 1 0 6

0 1 1 1 7

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SW1-4 SW1-3 SW1-2 SW1-1 Address Value

1 0 0 0 8

1 0 0 1 9

1 0 1 0 A

1 0 1 1 B

1 1 0 0 C

1 1 0 1 D

1 1 1 0 E

1 1 1 1 F

Specifications
Table 3-5 lists specifications of the ESCM EMU.

Table 3-5 Specifications of the ESCM EMU


EMU Dimensions (W x D x H)

ESCM 185 mm x 150 mm x 35 mm

3.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable


The sensors, which collect environment parameters, are connected to the terminal blocks of the
ESCM through sensor cables. The ESCM processes the environment parameters collected by
the sensors and then reports the parameters to the control system through the COM port. During
the deployment, ensure that the cables are properly connected and that connectors are firmly
fastened.
Figure 3-4 shows the cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the ESCM monitoring
solution.

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Environment Monitoring 3 ESCM Monitoring Solution

Figure 3-4 Cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the ESCM monitoring solution

Sensor

Sensor
COM1 COM2 48VDCINPUT
RUN

JTD1 JTD3 JTD 5 JTD 7 JTA1 SW1


JTD2 JTD4 JTD 6 JTS 1 JTA 2 JAC JTM1 JTP 1 RTN(+) NEG(-)

ESCM

CON/ESC

MA5616

3.3 Configuring the Monitoring Through the ESCM


The ESCM is an EMU that integrates the environment monitoring board, terminal blocks, and
DIP (dual in-line package) switches. The ESCM monitors the environment parameters such as
smoke, door status, wiring, temperature, and humidity of the device, and also provides extended
monitoring ports. This topic provides the basic information about the ESCM and describes how
to configure analog and digital parameters of the ESCM.

Prerequisites
l The ESCM must be connected to the ESC port of the MA5616 by using a straight-through
cable when the CCUB control board is used.
l The ESCM must be connected to the CON/ESC port of the MA5616 by using a two-in-one
cable when the CCUC or CCUE control board is used.
l The setting of the hardware DIP switch on the ESCM must be the same as the configured
EMU subnode ID.
NOTE

For details about the settings of DIP switches, see ESCM EMU.
l The sixth DIP switch on the ESCM must be set to on, which indicates that the baud rate is
19200 bit/s.

Context
l The differences between an analog parameter and a digital parameter are as follows:

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– An analog parameter is a consecutive parameter, such as the temperature, voltage, and


current.
– A digital parameter is a discrete value that indicates a state.
l In the case of the ESCM, the system supports the following analog and digital parameters:
– Analog parameters 0-1: invariably allocated by the system. You cannot modify any
parameter in these two analog parameters, except the upper and lower alarm thresholds.
– Analog parameters 2-3: user-defined.
– Digital parameters 0, 1, 8, and 9: invariably allocated by the system. You cannot modify
any parameter in these digital parameters, except the valid level.
NOTE

Digital parameter 9 Water_Alarm: unavailable.


– Digital parameters 2-7: user-defined.

Mapping Between Monitoring Parameters and Device Ports


Table 3-6 describes the mapping between the monitoring parameters displayed on the host and
the ports on the ESCM.

Table 3-6 Mapping between the monitoring parameters displayed on the host and the ports on
the ESCM
Monitoring Parameter on Host Device Port

Temperature Temperature

Input_-48V_0 Voltage

Analog 2 N/A

Analog 3 N/A

Wiring JTP1 (MDF)

Door JTM1 (door status)

Digital 2 JTD1

Digital 3 JTD2

Digital 4 JTD3

Digital 5 JTD4

Digital 6 JTD5

Digital 7 JTD6

Smoke JTD7 (smoke)

Water_Alarm JTS1 (water)

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NOTE

Before adding a user-defined analog or digital monitoring parameter, make sure that the port corresponding
to this analog or digital monitoring parameter is properly connected with an environment monitoring cable.

Procedure
Step 1 Add an EMU.

Run the emu add command to add an EMU to monitor the environment parameters of the device
so that the device runs in a stable environment.

The EMU ID is 3, the type is ESCM (MiniESC on the CLI), the subnode ID is 8, and the serial
port type is RS485.

Step 2 Configure the analog parameters.

Run the esc analog command to configure the upper/lower alarm thresholds and measurement
thresholds, thus supporting the real-time monitoring of the device through the analog parameters.

Step 3 Configure the digital parameters.

Run the esc digital command to configure the valid level, name, and alarm ID of the digital
parameters.

Step 4 Query the environment information about the ESCM.

Run the display esc environment info command to query the environment information about
the ESCM.

Step 5 Save the data.

Run the quit command to quit the miniesc mode, and then run the save command to save the
data.

----End

Result
After the configuration, the ESCM works in the normal state and monitors the analog and digital
parameters set on the MA5616.
l When an analog parameter measured is not within the upper and lower alarm thresholds
preset in the system, the MA5616 reports an alarm.
l When the actual level of a monitored digital parameter is different from the valid level
preset in the system, the MA5616 reports an alarm.

Example
Table 3-7 shows the data plan for adding and configuring the ESCM.

Table 3-7 Data plan for configuring the ESCM

Item Data Remarks

EMU Type: ESCM (MiniESC) The ESCM is displayed as MiniESC on the CLI.

SN: 3 -

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Item Data Remarks

Subnode ID: 8 The hardware DIP switch on the ESCM is set to


NOTE 8.
The hardware DIP switch on
the ESCM ranges from 0–15
and therefore the subnode
ID ranges from 0–15.
Ensure that the hardware
DIP switch on the ESCM is
set the same as that of the
EMU subnode on the
device.
This topic uses value 8 as an
example.

Analog Analog parameter ID: 0 This analog parameter is set according to the
parameters actual requirements. The built-in analog
parameter is set here to monitor the ambient
temperature of the device.
For values and details of this parameter, see the
esc analog command.

Upper alarm threshold of When the ambient temperature of the device is


analog parameter 0: 54°C higher than 54°C, the device reports an alarm.

Lower alarm threshold of When the ambient temperature of the device is


analog parameter 0: 6°C lower than 6°C, the device reports an alarm.

Analog parameter ID: 2 The user-defined humidity monitoring analog


parameter is added to monitor the ambient
humidity of the device.
For values and details of this parameter, see the
esc analog command.

Upper alarm threshold of When the ambient humidity of the device is


analog parameter 2: 75% higher than 75% RH, the device reports an alarm.
RH

Lower alarm threshold of When the ambient humidity of the device is


analog parameter 2: 5% lower than 5% RH, the device reports an alarm.
RH

Name of analog parameter -


2: humidity

Alarm ID of analog The user-defined humidity alarm of the system


parameter 2: 2 is used.

Unit of analog parameter -


2: % RH

Sensor type of analog -


parameter 2: voltage type

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Environment Monitoring 3 ESCM Monitoring Solution

Item Data Remarks

Digital Digital parameter ID: 1 This parameter is invariably allocated by the


parameters system, and is used to monitor the door status of
the telecommunications room. You cannot
modify any parameter of this digital parameter,
except the valid level.

Valid level of digital When the high level represents the valid level,
parameter 1: high level the device does not report an alarm in the case of
high level.

Digital parameter ID: 2 -

Valid level of digital When the low level represents the valid level, the
parameter 2: low level device does not report an alarm in the case of low
level.

Name of digital parameter It is a user-defined digital parameter and is set


2: Fan according to the actual requirements. The
monitoring digital parameter of the fan unit is set
here to monitor the fan unit.

User-defined alarm ID of When the fan unit is faulty, the device reports an
digital parameter 2: 11 alarm.
The meanings of the alarm IDs are as follows:
1: AC voltage; 2: AC switch; 3: battery voltage;
4: battery fuse; 5: load fuse; 6: rectifier module;
7: DC power; 8: room door; 9: thief; 10: wiring ;
11: fan; 12: fire; 13: fog; 14: water; 15: diesel;
16: smell 17: air-condition; 18: arrester; 19: DC
voltage; 20 output switch; 21: digital user-
defined alarm

huawei(config)#emu add 3 MINIESC 0 8 RS485 MiniESC


huawei(config)#interface emu 3
huawei(config-if-miniesc-3)#esc analog 0 alarm-upper-limit 54 alarm-lower-limit 6
huawei(config-if-miniesc-3)#esc analog 2 alarm-upper-limit 75 alarm-lower-limit
5 name humidity sensor-type 0 analog-alarm 2 unit %RH
huawei(config-if-miniesc-3)#esc digital 1 available-level high-level
huawei(config-if-miniesc-3)#esc digital 2 available-level low-level
digital-alarm 11 name Fan
huawei(config-if-miniesc-3)#display esc environment info
EMU ID: 3 ESC environment state
---------------------------Analog environment info--------------------------
ID Name State Value AlmUpper AlmLower Unit
0 Temperature Normal 30.00 54 6 C
1 Input_-48V_0 Normal 54.00 60 45 Volt
2 Humidity Low -128.00 75 5 %RH
3 - Normal -128.00 127 -128 -
---------------------------Digital environment info-------------------------
ID Name State Value |ID Name State Value
0 Wiring Normal 1 |1 Door Alarm 0
2 Fan Normal 0 |3 - Normal 1
4 - Normal 1 |5 - Normal 1
6 - Normal 1 |7 - Normal 1
8 Smoke Normal 1 |9 Water_Alarm Normal 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 3 ESCM Monitoring Solution

huawei(config-if-miniesc-3)#quit
huawei(config)#save

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Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

About This Chapter

The EPS30-4815AF monitoring solution is implemented by the EPMU03 monitoring module


in the EPS30-4815AF power system. In this solution, the EPMU03 monitoring module reports
the monitored parameters collected by the sensor transfer box to the control system.
4.1 EPS30-4815AF Power System
The AC-powered cabinet uses the EPS30-4815AF power system to convert the AC input into
the DC power for power distribution.
4.2 12 AH Battery
The 12 AH battery is the valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery whose power can be restored
by charging after the battery is discharged. It can be used as the backup power supply of the
device.
4.3 PMIB01 Sensor Transfer Box
This topic describes the application and front panel of the sensor transfer box, and provides the
specifications of the sensor transfer box.
4.4 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable
The EPMU03 monitoring module monitors the environment monitoring parameters collected
by the sensors in real time, and reports the alarms to the control system.
4.5 Configuring the Monitoring Through the EPS30-4815AF
The EPS30-4815AF system converts the input 220 VAC into the -48 VDC to provide the -48
VDC power. In addition, the EPS30-4815AF system can manage one battery set and monitor
other environment parameters through its EPMU03 monitoring module. This topic provides the
basic information about the EPS30-4815AF and describes how to configure data associated with
environment monitoring.

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Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

4.1 EPS30-4815AF Power System


The AC-powered cabinet uses the EPS30-4815AF power system to convert the AC input into
the DC power for power distribution.

Function
The EPS30-4815AF power system converts one AC input into two DC outputs to implement
the DC power distribution. It can be connected to one set of batteries and use its monitoring
module to manage the batteries.
The EPS30-4815AF power system can also use the external sensor transfer box to collect and
report the status of sensors and standby detected parameters.

NOTE

The rectifier modules of the EPS30-4815AF power system work in the load balancing and mutual hot
backup mode.

Appearance
Figure 4-1 shows the appearance of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Figure 4-1 Appearance of the EPS30-4815AF power system

Monitoring module

Rectifier module

Configuration
Table 4-1 lists the component configuration of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Table 4-1 Component configuration of the EPS30-4815AF power system


Component Configuration

GERM4815T rectifier module 1 to 2 (optional)

EPMU03 monitoring module 1

Rack-EPS30-4815AFEM AC/DC power 1


supply unit

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The EPS30-4815AF power system can be configured with two rectifier modules, which are
connected in parallel for output.

Table 4-2 shows the mapping between the quantity of rectifier modules in the EPS30-4815AF
power system and the maximum output current.

Table 4-2 Mapping between the quantity of rectifier modules of the EPS30-4815AF power
system and the maximum output current

Quantity of Rectifier Modules Maximum Output Current

1 15 A

2 30 A

Indicator
Table 4-3 describes the indicators on the rectifier module of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Table 4-3 Indicators on the rectifier module of the EPS30-4815AF power system

Indicator Status Description

RUN Steady green The rectifier module functions properly.

Off This indicator is off when the red indicator is


on or the yellow indicator is on (not caused by
output overcurrent).

ALM Steady yellow The ALM indicator of the rectifier module is


valid when PS-off, OTP, and primary
protection are valid, or when overcurrent
occurs.

Blinking yellow The communication of the rectifier module is


interrupted.

Off The rectifier module functions properly.

FAULT Steady red The FAULT indicator of the rectifier module


is valid when PS-enable and Vo-OV are valid,
or when fan fault, no output, or output short
circuit occurs.

Off The rectifier module functions properly.

Table 4-4 describes the indicators on the monitoring module of the EPS30-4815AF power
system.

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Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

Table 4-4 Indicators on the monitoring module of the EPS30-4815AF power system
Indicator Status Description

RUN Green and blinking 1s on The monitoring module functions properly.


and 1s off

Blinking green quickly The monitoring module hardware is normal


but the communication between the
monitoring module and the upper device is
abnormal.

Off The monitoring module is faulty or there is no


power input.

ALM Steady red The system generates a critical alarm or the


battery is disconnected.

Off The system does not generate any critical


alarm and the battery is already connected.

Input Terminal
The EPS30-4815AF power system supports one 220 V AC power input and the standard 3-pin
connector is used.
Figure 4-2 shows the input terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Figure 4-2 Input terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system


AC INPUT RS232/RS485 DC OUTPUT
RUN
RUN RUN
FU-BT LOAD1
ALM 20A 10A
EPMU03
ALARM ALARM
COM
LOAD2
20A
FAULT FAULT

FU-1 FU-2 BATT.


GERM4815T GERM4815T 10A 20A 20A

AC INPUT

Output Terminal
The EPS30-4815AF power system supports three output terminals. The two pins on the left of
the output terminal are the output positive pole and the two pins on the right of the output terminal
are the output negative pole.
Figure 4-3 shows the output terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

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Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

Figure 4-3 Output terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system


AC INPUT RS232/RS485 DC OUTPUT
RUN
RUN RUN
FU-BT LOAD1
ALM 20A 10A
EPMU03
ALARM ALARM
COM
LOAD2
20A
FAULT FAULT

FU-1 FU-2 BATT.


GERM4815T GERM4815T 10A 20A 20A

DC OUTPUT
+ + - -

LOAD1
10A

LOAD2
20A

BATT.
20A

Figure 4-4 shows the fuses of the output tributaries in the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Figure 4-4 Fuses of the output tributaries in the EPS30-4815AF power system
AC INPUT RS232/RS485 DC OUTPUT
RUN
RUN RUN
FU-BT LOAD1
ALM 20A 10A
EPMU03
ALARM ALARM
COM
LOAD2
20A
FAULT FAULT

FU-1 FU-2 BATT.


GERM4815T GERM4815T 10A 20A 20A

FU-BT
20A

FU-1 FU-2
10A 20A

Table 4-5 shows the mapping between the fuses of the output tributaries and the load tributaries.

Table 4-5 Mapping between the fuses of the output tributaries and the load tributaries

Fuse of the Output Tributary Load Tributary

FU-1 (10 A) LOAD1 (10 A)

FU-2 (20 A) LOAD2 (20 A)

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Fuse of the Output Tributary Load Tributary

FU-BT (20 A) BATT (20 A)

DIP Switch
The EPS30-4815AF power system provides a DIP switch, the DIP switch is on the right middle
of the monitoring module control board, which can be seen after you remove the monitoring
module. The DIP switch has eight available electrical switches. ON indicates 1, and OFF
indicates 0. Table 4-6 describes the settings of DIP switch.

Table 4-6 Settings of the DIP switch

Electrical Setting Indication Factory


Switch Default

1-5 Supported Used to set the address of the environment 1:OFF


monitoring module. 2:OFF
3:OFF
4:OFF
5:OFF

6 ON The rate of the serial port is 9600 bit/ s. ON

OFF The rate of the serial port is 19200 bit/s.

7 Not - OFF
supported

8 Not - OFF
supported

The DIP switchs 1-5 are used to set the address of the environment monitoring module, Table
4-7 shows the settings of the Dip switchs.

Table 4-7 Settings of the Dip switchs 1-5

5 4 3 2 1 Address Value

0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 1 1

0 0 0 1 0 2

0 0 0 1 1 3

0 0 1 0 0 4

0 0 1 0 1 5

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5 4 3 2 1 Address Value

0 0 1 1 0 6

0 0 1 1 1 7

0 1 0 0 0 8

0 1 0 0 1 9

0 1 0 1 0 A

0 1 0 1 1 B

0 1 1 0 0 C

0 1 1 0 1 D

0 1 1 1 0 E

0 1 1 1 1 F

1 0 0 0 0 10

.. .. .. .. .. ..

Specifications
Table 4-8 lists the specifications of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Table 4-8 Specifications of the EPS30-4815AF power system


Parameter Specification

Input l Rated input voltage: 220 V AC (90-290 V AC) (Note that


in the range of 90-176 V AC, the output current also
decreases linearly, limited within a specified range.)
l Maximum input current: 10 A
l Frequency: 50 Hz (45-65 Hz)

Output l Rated output voltage: -53.5 V DC


l Voltage range: -43.2 V DC to -57.6 V DC
l Output current:
– LOAD1: 10 A (fuse)
– LOAD2: 20 A (fuse)
– BATT: 20 A (fuse)

Efficiency ≥ 89% (in rated working state, 50% to 100% load)

Operating temperature range -33°C to +65°C (Note that in the range of +50°C to +65°C,
the output current also decreases linearly, limited within a
specified range.)

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Parameter Specification

Cooling method Forced air cooling, with the built-in fan in the rectifier module

Dimensions (excluding 442 mm x 250 mm x 43.6 mm (W x D x H)


mounting ears)

4.2 12 AH Battery
The 12 AH battery is the valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery whose power can be restored
by charging after the battery is discharged. It can be used as the backup power supply of the
device.

CAUTION
l Ensure that the polarity position of each battery is correct. The connection between batteries
and the power system/battery interface of the device must be firm and correct.
l When the device power supplied by the battery, it is suggested that powered on timely to
avoid the battery extended storage.
l When the device is power off, ensure that the battery switch is in the OFF state.
l After the device is powered on, the battery parameters need to be configured in time.

NOTE
The appearance and weight of the battery are only for reference, which may differ from the actual delivered
battery.

Appearance
Figure 4-5 shows the appearance of the 12 AH battery.

Figure 4-5 Appearance of the 12 AH battery

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Specifications
Table 4-9 lists the specifications of the 12 AH battery.

Table 4-9 Specifications of the 12 AH battery

Parameter Specification

Voltage of battery group 48 V


(four batteries in serial
connection)

Voltage of a single battery 12 V

Rated capacity 12 AH

Equalized charging 56.5V


voltage (four batteries in
serial connection)

Float charging voltage 53.5V


(four batteries in serial
connection)

Dimensions of a single 151 mm x 98 mm x 98 mm (width x depth x height)


battery

Weight of a single battery 4.1 kg

NOTE

The battery charging status can be float charging or equalized charging, as described in the following:
l Equalized charging: It is a method that fully charges the discharged battery quickly by constant voltage
and limited current. The voltage is usually set high. This method balances the capacity among batteries
in a battery group.
l Float charging: It is a charging method that preserves full charge for the battery by constant voltage.
The voltage is usually set low.

4.3 PMIB01 Sensor Transfer Box


This topic describes the application and front panel of the sensor transfer box, and provides the
specifications of the sensor transfer box.

Function

The sensor transfer box provides various sensor ports to connect the EMU and external sensors.

Overview
The sensor transfer box is an optional part. It provides diverse sensor ports to connect the
monitoring unit to the sensors.

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Front Panel
Figure 4-6 shows the PMIB01 sensor transfer box.

Figure 4-6 Front panel of the PMIB01 sensor transfer box

Sensor Port
Figure 4-7 and Table 4-10 describe the sensor ports of the PMIB01 sensor transfer box.

Figure 4-7 Sensor ports of the PMIB01 sensor transfer box

JAC6 JAC5 JAC4 JAC3 JAC2 JAC1

FU_ALM
JKM4 JKM3 JKM2 JKM1 JK 2 JK1

SIM2 SIM 1 JTP1 JTM1 SMOKE VTEM2 VBTEM2

JTD7 JTD6 JTD5 TEM_HU WATER

JTD4 JTD3 JTD2 JTD1 BAT_WE

J1

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Table 4-10 Pin Function of the Sensor Ports


Silk Signal Port Pin Function
Screen

BAT_WE Sensor port of l Pin 1 is for grounding.


battery temperature l Pin 2 is for the signal cable.
1
l Pin 3 is reserved.
l Pin 4 is for the +12 V power supply.
The external sensor outputs the 0-5 V voltage signal.

VBTEM2 Sensor port of l Pin 1 is for the +24 V power supply.


battery temperature l Pin 2 is for the temperature signal cable.
2
The external sensor outputs the 4-20 mA current signal.

WATER Water sensor port l Pin 1 is for the +12 V power supply.
l Pin 2 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 3 is for grounding.
l Pin 4 is reserved.
When the impedance between pin 2 and pin 3 drops to
a certain range, alarms are triggered.

TEM_HU Sensor port of l Pin 1 and pin 3 are for the +24 V power supply.
temperature and l Pin 2 is for the temperature signal cable.
humidity 1
l Pin 4 is for the humidity signal cable.

VTEM2 Sensor port of l Pin 1 is for the +24 V power supply.


temperature and l Pin 2 is for the temperature signal cable.
humidity 2
The external sensor outputs the 4-20 mA current signal.

JTP1 Sensor port of the l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.


MDF l Pin 2 is reserved.

SMOKE Smoke sensor port l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.


l Pin 2 is for the +24 V power supply.

JTM1 Door-status sensor l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.


port l Pin 2 is for the +24 V power supply.
By default, when pin 1 and pin 2 are connected, the door
is in the normal state; when they are disconnected,
alarms are triggered. If no door-status sensor is used,
connect pin 1 and pin 2 to disable door-status alarms.

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Silk Signal Port Pin Function


Screen

JK1, JK2 Alarm digital ports The maximum voltage is 60 VDC and the maximum
load current is 500 mA.
l When minor alarms are generated, JK2 is short-
circuited.
l When critical alarms are generated, JK1 is short-
circuited.
l Users can define alarm levels through the BAM
program.

JKM1- Digital ports The maximum voltage is 5.6 VDC and the maximum
JKM4 current is 20 mA.

SIM1, Battery unbalanced l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.


SIM2 sensor ports l Pin 2 is reserved.

JAC1- Output ports of the Pin 1 and pin 2 are connected to pole C and pole E of
JAC6 optical coupler the optical coupler.
The optical coupling parameter Vce max is 40 VDC and
Ic max is 80 mA. Avoid setting the parameters to the
maximum values.

FU_ALM Detecting port of the l Pin 1 is for the signal cable FU1+ and is connected
battery fuse to the negative pole of the battery.
l Pin 2 is reserved for the FU1- signal.

JTD1-JTD7 Input ports of the l Pin 1 is for the +24 V power supply.
standby Boolean l Pin 2 is for the +12 V power supply.
value
l Pin 3 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 4 is for grounding.
According to the actual requirements, access related
passive digital signals to pins 2 and pin 3.

J1 DB50 port The port connects the monitoring transfer board and the
monitoring board to input the sensor signals and the
output the control signals.

NOTE

"JTD1-JTD7" are the input ports of the standby Boolean value. By default, the sensors are not configured.
You can determine the type of signal to be accessed. With related configuration, the monitor unit can
monitor them.

Specifications
Table 4-11 lists the specifications of the PMIB01 sensor transfer box.

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Table 4-11 Specifications of the PMIB01 sensor transfer box

Sensor Transfer Box Dimensions (W x D x H)

PMIB01 140 mm x 96 mm x 31 mm

4.4 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable


The EPMU03 monitoring module monitors the environment monitoring parameters collected
by the sensors in real time, and reports the alarms to the control system.

Figure 4-8 shows the cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the EPS30-4815AF
monitoring solution.

Figure 4-8 Cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the EPS30-4815AF (backup power
using the VRLA battery) monitoring solution
CON/ESC

ESC

MA5616
EPMU0

RS232/RS485

com

EPS30-4815AF
-48
Sensor

VRLA batter
Sersor
Sensor transfer box

4.5 Configuring the Monitoring Through the EPS30-4815AF


The EPS30-4815AF system converts the input 220 VAC into the -48 VDC to provide the -48
VDC power. In addition, the EPS30-4815AF system can manage one battery set and monitor
other environment parameters through its EPMU03 monitoring module. This topic provides the

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Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

basic information about the EPS30-4815AF and describes how to configure data associated with
environment monitoring.

Prerequisites
l The EPS30-4815AF must be connected to the ESC port of the control board on the
MA5616 by using a cable when the CCUB control board is used.
l The EPS30-4815AF must be connected to the serial port of the control board on the
MA5616 by using a two-in-one cable when the CCUC or CCUB control board is used.
l The setting of the hardware DIP switch on the EPS30-4815AF must be the same as the
setting of the EMU subnode in the environment configuration.
l The sixth DIP switch on the EPS30-4815AF must be set to off, which indicates that the
baud rate is 19200 bit/s.

Context
l The differences between an analog parameter and a digital parameter are as follows:
– An analog parameter is a consecutive parameter, such as the temperature, voltage, and
current.
– A digital parameter is a discrete value that indicates a state.

Mapping Between Monitoring Parameters and Device Ports


Table 4-12 describes the mapping between the monitoring parameters displayed on the host and
the ports on the sensor transfer box.

Table 4-12 Mapping between the monitoring parameters displayed on the host and the ports on
the sensor transfer box

Monitoring Parameter on Host Device Port

Temperature Temperature

Humidity humidity

Digital 0 JTD1

Digital 1 JTD2

Digital 2 JTD3

Digital 3 JTD4

Digital 4 JTD5

Digital 5 JTD6

Digital 6 JTD7

NOTE

Before adding a user-defined analog or digital monitoring parameter, make sure that the port corresponding
to this analog or digital monitoring parameter is properly connected with an environment monitoring cable.

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Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

Procedure
Step 1 Add the EPS30-4815AF, namely, Power4830.
Run the emu add command to add the Power4830.
Step 2 In the environment monitoring configuration mode, run the display power system
parameter command to query the default configuration.
Step 3 Configure the parameters of the lead battery.
Run the power battery parameter command to configure battery parameters, including battery
management parameters, charging parameters and battery set power-off parameters, and battery
high-temperature power-off parameters. You can also use the default settings.
Step 4 (Optional) Configure the battery discharging test parameters.
l Run the power battery-test command to configure the battery discharging test parameters,
including battery auto-discharging test, timed auto-test, battery auto-discharging test period,
time of the discharging test, end voltage of the discharging test, number of batteries of the
battery group, duration of the discharging test, simple discharging test of the battery and
prealarm threshold for battery test efficiency. You can also use the default settings.
l Run the display power battery-test info command to query the battery discharging test
information.
Step 5 Configure the parameter of the rectifier unit.
Run the power module-num command to configure the parameter of the rectifier unit.
Step 6 Configure the environment parameters for power supply monitoring.
Run the power environment command to configure the upper and lower alarm thresholds and
measurement thresholds of temperature or humidity for power monitoring. In this manner, the
power module generates alarms when it works in a condition that does not meet the present
requirements.
Step 7 Configure the external extended digital parameters for power supply monitoring.
Run the power outside_digital command to configure the external extended digital parameters
for power supply monitoring.
Step 8 Query configuration parameters and environment parameters of the power system.
Run the display power system parameter command to query configuration parameters of the
power monitoring unit.
Step 9 Run the display power alarm command to query the alarm. Ensure that no alarm (except the
door status alarm) for the monitoring parameter is generated.
Step 10 Save the data.
Run the quit command to quit the Power4830 mode, and then run the save command to save
the data.

----End

Result
After the configuration, the EPS30-4815AF works in the normal state and monitors parameters
set on the MA5616. When a monitored parameter is abnormal, the MA5616 reports an alarm.

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Example
Table 4-13 provides the data plan for configuring the power monitoring through the
EPS30-4815AF.

Table 4-13 Data plan for configuring the power monitoring through the EPS30-4815AF

Item Data Remarks

EMU Type: Power4830 The selected type of the EPS30-4815AF


is Power4830.

SN: 2 -

Subnode ID: 4 The DIP switch on the EPS30-4815AF


NOTE is set to 4.
The hardware DIP switch on the
EPS30-4815AF ranges from 0–31
and therefore the subnode ID ranges
from 0–31. Ensure that the
hardware DIP switch on the
EPS30-4815AF is set the same as
that of the EMU subnode on the
device.
This topic uses value 4 as an
example.

Battery Current-limiting coefficient for You can change the configuration by


management battery charging: 0.15 running the power battery command
parameters according to the actual requirements.
Interval of battery equalized
The MA5616 can be installed in the
charging: 60 days
F01E2OOE, F01E400, or F01S300
Number of battery sets: 1 cabinet. A 26 AH battery set is
configured for the F01E200E cabinet, a
Capacity of the battery set: 75 AH battery set is configured for the
75AH F01E400 cabinet, and a 50 or 92 AH
battery set is configured for the
Upper measurement threshold of
F01S300 cabinet.
the battery set temperature: 80°C
NOTE
Lower measurement threshold of When a 92 AH battery set is configured for
the F01S300 cabinet, the charging current-
the battery set temperature: -20°
limiting coefficien of the battery must be set
C to 0.1.
Upper alarm threshold of the
battery set temperature: 50°C

Lower alarm threshold of the


battery set temperature: 0°C

Temperature compensation
coefficient of the battery set: 80
mV

Charging Charging mode of the battery: -


parameters of automatic
the battery

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

Item Data Remarks

Equalized charging voltage of


the battery: 56.5 V

Float charging voltage of the


battery: 53.5 V

Battery set Battery set power-off permission You can change the configuration by
power-off status: permit running the power off command
parameters according to the actual requirements.
Battery set power-off voltage: 43
V

High- Battery high-temperature You can change the configuration by


temperature power-off permission status: running the power temperature-off
power-off permit command according to the actual
parameters of requirements.
the battery Temperature for battery high-
temperature power-off: 53°C

Rectifier unit Number of rectifier units: 2 The EPS30-4815AF supports up to two


parameter rectifier units.

Environment Upper alarm threshold of the You can change the configuration by
monitoring temperature: 68°C running the power environment
parameters command according to the actual
Lower alarm threshold of the requirements.
temperature: -5°C

Upper measurement threshold of


the temperature: 80°C

Lower measurement threshold of


the temperature: -20°C

Upper alarm threshold of the


humidity: 80% RH

Lower alarm threshold of the


humidity: 10% RH

Upper measurement threshold of


the humidity: 100% RH

Lower measurement threshold of


the humidity: 0% RH

External Extended digital parameter ID: 1 -


extended
digital Valid level of extended digital When the low level represents the valid
parameters of parameter 1: low level level, the device does not report an
the power alarm in the case of low level.

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

Item Data Remarks

Name of extended digital It is a user-defined digital parameter and


parameter 1: Fan is set according to the actual
requirements. The monitoring digital
parameter of the fan status sensor is set
to monitor the fan status.

User-defined alarm ID of When the fan is faulty, the MA5616


extended digital parameter 1: 11 reports an alarm.
The meanings of the alarm IDs are as
follows:
1: AC voltage; 2: AC switch; 3: battery
voltage; 4: battery fuse; 5: load fuse; 6:
rectifier; 7: DC power; 8: room door; 9:
thief; 10: wiring ; 11: fan; 12: fire; 13:
smoke; 14: water; 15: diesel; 16: smell
17: air-condition; 18: arrester; 19: DC
voltage; 20 output switch; 21: digital
user-defined alarm

Extended digital parameter ID: 3 -

Valid level of extended digital When the low level represents the valid
parameter 3: low level level, the device does not report an
alarm in the case of low level.

Name of extended digital It is a user-defined digital parameter and


parameter 3: Arrester is set according to the actual
requirements. The monitoring digital
parameter of the arrester status sensor is
set to monitor the arrester status.

User-defined alarm ID of When the lightning arrester is faulty, the


extended digital parameter 3: 19 MA5616 reports an alarm.

huawei(config)#emu add 2 POWER4830 0 4 RS485 POWER4830


huawei(config)#interface emu 2
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#display power system parameter

EMU ID: 2 Power system information


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charge control state: Automatic control
Equalizing voltage : 56.50V Floating voltage : 53.50V
Charge Lmt quotiety : 0.15 Equalizing time : 60 days
Battery number : 1 Battery 0 capacity : 12 AH
Battery temperature test upper : 80C Battery temperature test lower: -20C
Temperature redeem quotiety : 80mV
Battery temperature alarm upper: 50C Battery temperature alarm lower: -15C
Battery off permit : Permit Battery off voltage : 43.00V
AC over alarm volt : 280V AC lack alarm voltage : 180V
DC over alarm volt : 58 V DC lack alarm voltage : 45 V
Power module number : 2
Module 0 address: 1 Module 0 switch state : On
Module 1 address: 2 Module 1 switch state : On
Battery high-temperature-off permit : Forbid
Battery high-temperature-off temperature: 53C

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

Battery Efficiency Prealarm threshold: 80%


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#display power environment parameter

EMU ID: 2 power environment configration parameter

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AnalogID Name AlmUpper AlmLower TestUpper TestLower Unit type
0 Temperature 68 -20 80 -20 C Current
1 Humidity 80 0 100 0 %R.H. Current
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DigitalID Name Available Level|DigitalID Name Available Level
0 - 1 | 1 - 1
2 - 1 | 3 - 1
4 - 1 | 5 - 1
6 - 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#power battery parameter 1 0.15 60 75
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#power module-num 2
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#power temperature-off battery-off-state permit
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#power environment humidity 80 10 100 0
This command is invalid unless in the condition of install the sensor, would
you continue? (y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#power environment temperature 68 -5 80 -20
This command is invalid unless in the condition of install the sensor, would
you continue? (y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#power outside_digital 1 available-level low-level
digital_alarm 11 name Fan
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#power outside_digital 3 available-level low-level
digital_alarm 19 name Arrester
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#display power system parameter

EMU ID: 2 Power system information


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charge control state: Automatic control
Equalizing voltage : 56.50V Floating voltage : 53.50V
Charge Lmt quotiety : 0.15 Equalizing time : 60 days
Battery number : 1 Battery 0 capacity : 75 AH
battery temperature test upper : 80C battery temperature test lower: -20C
temperature redeem quotiety : 80mV
battery temperature alarm upper: 50C battery temperature alarm lower: 0C
Battery off permit : Permit Battery off voltage : 43.00V
AC over alarm volt : 280V AC lack alarm voltage : 180V
DC over alarm volt : 58 V DC lack alarm voltage : 45 V
Power module number : 2
module 0 address: 1 module 0 switch state : On
module 1 address: 2 module 1 switch state : On
Battery high-temperature-off permit : Permit
Battery high-temperature-off temperature: 53 C
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#display power environment parameter

EMU ID: 2 Power environment configuration parameter


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AnalogID Name AlmUpper AlmLower TestUpper TestLower Unit Type
0 Temperature 68 -5 80 -20 C Current
1 Humidity 80 10 100 0 %R.H. Current
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DigitalID Name available Level |DigitalID Name available Level
0 - 1 | 1 Fan 0
2 - 1 | 3 Arrester 0
4 - 1 | 5 - 1
6 - 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#display power alarm
EMU ID: 2 Power alarm information
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mains supply yes : yes Mains supply lack : normal
Total vol lack : Normal

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Environment Monitoring 4 EPS30-4815AF Monitoring Solution

Load fuse 0 : Connect


Load off : on battery off : on
Battery 1 loop : connect
Environment Temperature : Normal Environment Humidity : Normal
Door alarm : Alarm Water alarm : Normal //
The "Door alarm" alarm is generated because the door of the cabinet is not closed.
Smoke alarm : Normal Battery Temperature alarm : Normal
Wiring alarm : Normal Acinput air switch : Normal
Battery 1 Temp-Sensor : Invalid Environment 1 Temp-Sensor : Invalid
Environment Humidity-Sensor : Invalid
module 0 : normal
module 1 : normal
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DigitalID Name Alarm State|DigitalID Name Alarm State
0 - Normal | 1 Fan Normal
2 - Normal | 3 Arrester Normal
4 - Normal | 5 - Normal
6 - Normal
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-power4830-2)#quit
huawei(config)#save

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

About This Chapter

The ETP4830 monitoring solution is implemented by the site monitoring unit (SMU) monitoring
module in the ETP4830 power system. In this solution, the SMU01A monitoring module
manages the power system and storage batteries.

5.1 ETP4830 Power System


An AC-powered cabinet uses the ETP4830 power system to convert the AC input to the DC
power for power distribution. The small and modular ETP4830 power system supports easy
installation and maintenance, effective LCD interface management, and excellent security
specifications design. The power system supports a maximum of 30 A output current.
5.2 12 AH Battery
The 12 AH battery is the valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery whose power can be restored
by charging after the battery is discharged. It can be used as the backup power supply of the
device.
5.3 MUE02A Sensor Transfer Box
The sensor transfer box provides various sensor ports to connect the external sensors to
monitoring module, collecting signals from the sensors and forwarding the signals to the
monitoring module.
5.4 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable
The SMU01B monitoring module monitors environment monitoring parameters in real time and
reports alarms to the control board.
5.5 Configuring the Monitoring Using ETP4830-A1/ETP4890
The ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 power system can power the MA5616 and be used as an independent
system power. The ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 system converts the input alternating current (AC)
power (85 VAC to 300 VAC) to stable direct current (DC) power (-48 VDC). The system can
also be connected to battery and manage battery using a monitoring module. In addition, the
system can connect to a sensor transfer box using a DB50 port to detect analog and digital
parameters, and output control signals. This topic describes the basic information about the
ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 power system and how to configure the monitoring using the ETP4830-
A1/ETP4890 system.

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

5.1 ETP4830 Power System


An AC-powered cabinet uses the ETP4830 power system to convert the AC input to the DC
power for power distribution. The small and modular ETP4830 power system supports easy
installation and maintenance, effective LCD interface management, and excellent security
specifications design. The power system supports a maximum of 30 A output current.

Function
The ETP4830 power system supports the following functions:
l Converts AC input to DC inputs and provides the DC inputs for communication devices.
l Communicates with the upper device using a COM or an RS485/RS232 serial port; sends
control signals based on the values of monitored parameters or the control command sent
by the upper device; detects power distribution parameters, rectifier module parameters,
and auxiliary digital parameters in real time.
l Connects to one group of lead acid batteries and uses a site monitoring unit (SMU) to
manage the batteries. Manages battery charging and discharging, ensuring efficient battery
usage.
l Connects to a sensor transfer box using a DB50 port, detecting analog parameters and digital
parameters, and outputting control signals.
l Uses the SMU to monitor all running parameters for the ETP4830 power system in real
time, determines the working status, and reports alarms in a timely manner.

Appearance
Figure 5-1 shows the appearance of the ETP4830 power system.

Figure 5-1 ETP4830 power system

Monitoring module Rectifier module Power supply unit

Configuration
Table 5-1 describes the components of the ETP4830 power system.

Table 5-1 Component configuration of the ETP4830 power system

Component Configuration

ETP4830ZB-A1 AC and DC power 1


distribution subrack

Monitoring module SMU01B 1

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Component Configuration

Rectifier module R4815N1 1 to 2 (optional)

The ETP4830 power system can be configured with two rectifier modules, which are connected
in parallel for output.
Table 5-2shows the mapping between the quantity of rectifier modules in the ETP4830 power
system and the maximum output current.

Table 5-2 Mapping between the quantity of rectifier modules of the ETP4830 power system
and the maximum output current
Quantity of Rectifier Modules Maximum Output Current

1 15 A

2 30 A

Communication Ports on the SMU01B Monitoring Module


Table 5-3 describes the communication ports on the SMU01B monitoring module. A user can
set the baud rate of the device using the LCD interface of the monitoring module. The default
baud rate is 9600 bit/s.

Table 5-3 Communication ports on the SMU01B monitoring module


Communication Communication Communication Description
Port Mode Parameter

COM RS485/RS232 Baud rate: 19200 bit/ Used as a serial port,


s or 9600 bit/s communicating with
the upper device

RS485/RS232 RS485/RS232 Baud rate: 19200 bit/ Used as a serial port,


s or 9600 bit/s supporting the
northbound/
southbound
communications

Indicators
Table 5-4 describes the indicators on the R4815N1 rectifier module.

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Table 5-4 Indicators on the R4815N1 rectifier module


Indicator Color Status Description

Power indicator Green Steady on Normal

Off No AC input

Blinking There is AC input,


and the PSU is in the
manual query status

Alarm indicator Yellow Steady on A protection


mechanism is
triggered. After the
fault is rectified, the
PSU can be restored
to the normal status

Blinking Communication
between the PSU and
the SMU is
interrupted

Off Normal

Fault indicator Red Steady on An unrecoverable


fault occurs

Off Normal

Table 5-5 describes the indicators on the SMU01B monitoring module.

Table 5-5 Indicators on the SMU01B monitoring module


Indicator Color Status Description

RUN Green Off The monitoring


module is faulty or
there is no DC power
input.

Blinking at a The monitoring


frequency of 0.5 Hz module is working
properly and
communicating with
the upper device
properly.

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Indicator Color Status Description

Blinking at a The monitoring


frequency of 4 Hz module works
properly but does not
communicate with
the upper device
properly.

ALM Red Off The system does not


generate any urgent
or critical alarms.

Steady on The system generates


urgent or critical
alarms.

Input Terminal
The ETP4830 power system supports one 220 V AC input and connects to an AC input cable.
Figure 5-2 shows the input terminal in the ETP4830 power system.

Figure 5-2 Input terminal in the ETP4830 power system

Output Terminal
The ETP4830 power system supports three output terminals. The two pins on the left of the
output terminal are the output positive pole and the two pins on the right of the output terminal
are the output negative pole.
Figure 5-3 shows the output terminals in the ETP4830 power system.

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Figure 5-3 Output terminals in the ETP4830 power system

Figure 5-4 shows the output branch fuse in the ETP4830 power system.

Figure 5-4 Output branch fuse in the ETP4830 power system

Table 5-6 shows the mapping between the fuses of the output tributaries and the load tributaries.

Table 5-6 Mapping between the fuses of the output tributaries and the load tributaries
Fuse of the Output Tributary Load Tributary

FU-1 (20 A) LOAD1 (20 A)

FU-2 (20 A) LOAD2 (20 A)

FU-BT (20 A) BATT (20 A), used for connecting to batteries

Specifications
Table 5-7 lists the specifications of the ETP4830 power system.

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Table 5-7 Specifications of the ETP4830 power system


Parameter Class Parameter Description

Conditions Operating -40°C to +70°C


environment
temperature

Operating 5% to 95% (no condensation)


environment
humidity

Altitude 0 m to 4000 m
(Note that in the range of 2000 m to 4000 m, the
operating environment temperature decreases
by 1°C when the altitude increases by 200 m.)

AC input Mode mono-phase

Voltage 85 V AC to 300 V AC (rated value: 220 V)

Frequency 45 Hz to 65 Hz (rated value: 50 Hz)

Power factor ≥ 0.99 in the case of a rated load

Rectifier module 94%


peak efficiency

DC output Voltage -43.2 V to -57.6 V

Default voltage -53.5 V

Maximum power l 2000 W (input voltage: 176–300 V AC)


l 1000 W (input voltage: 85–175 V AC)
NOTE
The maximum output power of the system is the
number of configured rectifier modules multiplied by
the output power of each rectifier module.

Regulated voltage ≤ ±0.6%


precision

Peak noise voltage ≤ 200 mV (0 MHz to 20 MHz)

Structure Dimensions (H x W 43.6 mm x 442 mm x 255 mm


x D) without
brackets

Weight ≤ 8 kg (including modules)

Protection class IP20

Installation mode Installed in a IEC cabinet or an ETSI cabinet


with brackets

Maintenance mode Front access

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Parameter Class Parameter Description

Cooling method Forced air cooling, with the built-in fan in the
rectifier module

5.2 12 AH Battery
The 12 AH battery is the valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery whose power can be restored
by charging after the battery is discharged. It can be used as the backup power supply of the
device.

CAUTION
l Ensure that the polarity position of each battery is correct. The connection between batteries
and the power system/battery interface of the device must be firm and correct.
l When the device power supplied by the battery, it is suggested that powered on timely to
avoid the battery extended storage.
l When the device is power off, ensure that the battery switch is in the OFF state.
l After the device is powered on, the battery parameters need to be configured in time.

NOTE
The appearance and weight of the battery are only for reference, which may differ from the actual delivered
battery.

Appearance
Figure 5-5 shows the appearance of the 12 AH battery.

Figure 5-5 Appearance of the 12 AH battery

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Specifications
Table 5-8 lists the specifications of the 12 AH battery.

Table 5-8 Specifications of the 12 AH battery


Parameter Specification

Voltage of battery group 48 V


(four batteries in serial
connection)

Voltage of a single battery 12 V

Rated capacity 12 AH

Equalized charging 56.5V


voltage (four batteries in
serial connection)

Float charging voltage 53.5V


(four batteries in serial
connection)

Dimensions of a single 151 mm x 98 mm x 98 mm (width x depth x height)


battery

Weight of a single battery 4.1 kg

NOTE

The battery charging status can be float charging or equalized charging, as described in the following:
l Equalized charging: It is a method that fully charges the discharged battery quickly by constant voltage
and limited current. The voltage is usually set high. This method balances the capacity among batteries
in a battery group.
l Float charging: It is a charging method that preserves full charge for the battery by constant voltage.
The voltage is usually set low.

5.3 MUE02A Sensor Transfer Box


The sensor transfer box provides various sensor ports to connect the external sensors to
monitoring module, collecting signals from the sensors and forwarding the signals to the
monitoring module.

Appearance
Figure 5-6 shows the appearance of the MUE02A sensor transfer box.

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Figure 5-6 Appearance of the MUE02A sensor transfer box

Sensor Port
Figure 5-7 and Table 5-9 describe the sensor ports on the MUE02A sensor transfer box.

Figure 5-7 Sensor ports of the MUE02A sensor transfer box

K4 K3 K2 K1 JK2

JAC2 JAC1 JKM4 JKM3 JKM2 JKM1 JK1 FU_ALM

WATER JTM1 SMOKE VTEM2 VBTEM2 BAT_WE TEM_HU

CAB_E_ JTD7 JTD6 JTD5 SIM2 SIM1


LABEL

JTD4 JTD3 JTD2 JTD1 RS485 JTP1

Table 5-9 Pin function of the sensor ports

Silk Screen Signal Port Pin Function

SIM1/SIM2 Port for detecting voltages l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 2 is reserved.

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Silk Screen Signal Port Pin Function

FU_ALM Port for detecting battery fuses l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 2 is reserved.

TEM_HU Port for detecting temperature and l Pin 1 and pin 3 are for +12 V
humidity 1 power supply.
l Pin 2 is for the temperature
signal cable.
l Pin 4 is for the humidity signal
cable.

BAT_WE Port for detecting battery l Pin 1 is for the +12 V power
temperature 1 supply.
l Pin 2 is for the signal cable.

VBTEM2 Port for detecting battery l Pin 1 is for the +12 V power
temperature 2 supply.
l Pin 2 is for the signal cable.

VTEM2 Port for detecting temperature 2 l Pin 1 is for the +12 V power
supply.
l Pin 2 is for the signal cable.

JTD1-JTD7 Port for digital parameter input l Pin 1 and pin 2 are for +12 V
power supply.
l Pin 3 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 4 is for grounding.

SMOKE Smoke sensor port l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.


l Pin 2 is for +12 V power supply.

WATER Water sensor port l Pin 1 is for +12 V power supply.


l Pin 2 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 3 is for grounding.

JTM1 Door status sensor port l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 2 is for +12 V power supply.

JTP1 Sensor port on the MDF l Pin 1 is for the signal cable.
l Pin 2 is reserved.

JK1/JK2 Alarm dry contact output port The maximum voltage is 60 V DC


and the maximum load current is
500 mA.

JAC1/JAC2 Alarm dry contact output port The maximum voltage is 60 V DC


and the maximum load current is
500 mA.

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Silk Screen Signal Port Pin Function

JKM1-JKM4 Alarm dry contact output port The maximum voltage is 60 V DC


and the maximum load current is
500 mA.

CAB_E-LABEL Cabinet electronic label port l Pin 1 is for +5 V power supply.


l Pin 2 is for the clock cable.
l Pin 3 is for the digital cable.
l Pin 4 is for grounding.

Parameter
Table 5-10 lists the specifications of the MUE02A sensor transfer box.

Table 5-10 Specifications of the MUE02A sensor transfer box


Parameter Specifications

Dimensions (H x W x D) 31 mm x 140 mm x 96 mm

Weight 0.6 kg

5.4 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable


The SMU01B monitoring module monitors environment monitoring parameters in real time and
reports alarms to the control board.
The cable for communication between the MA5616 and the ETP4830-A1 power source uses
RJ45 connectors.
l When the communication mode is RS232, the connector connected to the MA5616 uses
the 346 line sequence and the connector connected to the ETP4830-A1 power source uses
the 367 line sequence.
l When the communication mode is RS485, the MA5616 and the ETP4830-A1 power source
communicate with each other using a straight-through cable.
Figure 5-8 shows the cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the SMU monitoring solution.

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SmartAX MA5616 Multi-service Access Module
Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Figure 5-8 Cable connections when the MA5616 uses the SMU monitoring solution

5.5 Configuring the Monitoring Using ETP4830-A1/


ETP4890
The ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 power system can power the MA5616 and be used as an independent
system power. The ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 system converts the input alternating current (AC)
power (85 VAC to 300 VAC) to stable direct current (DC) power (-48 VDC). The system can
also be connected to battery and manage battery using a monitoring module. In addition, the
system can connect to a sensor transfer box using a DB50 port to detect analog and digital
parameters, and output control signals. This topic describes the basic information about the
ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 power system and how to configure the monitoring using the ETP4830-
A1/ETP4890 system.

Prerequisites
l If the MA5616 uses the CCUB control board, the ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 system must be
connected to the ESC port on the control board using a single communication cable, and
the serial port used for the connection must match the serial port cable in use.
l If the MA5616 uses the CCUC control board, the ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 system must be
connected to the serial port on the control board using a two-in-one communication cable.
Note that the RS232 and the RS485 ports are the same, and therefore the configured serial
port type must match the serial port cable in use.

Context
l The differences between an analog parameter and a digital parameter are as follows:
– An analog parameter is a consecutive parameter, such as the temperature, voltage, and
current.
– A digital parameter is a discrete value that indicates a status.

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Procedure
Step 1 Add the ETP4830-A1/ETP4890, which is also called a site management unit (SMU).

Run the emu add command to add the SMU.

Step 2 Navigate to the environment monitoring configuration mode, and run the display power system
parameter command to check the default configurations.

Step 3 Configure parameters required for lead-acid batteries.

Run the power battery parameter command to configure parameters required for batteries,
including the management parameters, charging parameters, power-off parameters, and high-
temperature power-off parameters. You can use default values of these parameters for
configuration.

Step 4 (Optional) Configure discharging testing parameters.


l Run the power battery-test command to configure the discharging testing parameters,
including the automatic power-off test, scheduled automatic test, test interval for automatic
discharging, test time for delayed discharging, voltage at the stop of the test, number of
batteries in a battery set, time limit for the discharging test, time limit for simplified
discharging test, alarm thresholds for discharging efficiencies. You can use default values
of these parameters for configuration.
l Run the display power battery-test info command to query the discharge testing
information about the batteries.

Step 5 Configure required parameters for the rectifier module.

Run the power module-num command to configure the required parameters for the rectifier
module.

Step 6 Configure the environment monitoring parameters of the ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 system.

Run the power environment command to configure the upper alarm threshold and the upper
and lower test thresholds for the temperatures and humidity. After these parameters are set, the
system reports alarms if the working environment of the power system does not meet
requirements.

Step 7 Configure the external extended digital variables of the power system.

Run the power outside_digital command to configure the external extended digital variables
of the power system.

Step 8 Query the information about the configuration parameters and environment parameters of the
power system.

Run the display power system parameter command to query the configuration parameters of
the power system.

Step 9 Run the display power alarm command to query the alarm information, and ensure that no
alarm is generated for the monitored objects except the door status.

Step 10 Save the data.

Run the quit command to exit the SMU mode, and run the save command to save the data.

----End

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Result
After the configuration, the ETP4830-A1/ETP4890 works properly and monitors the configured
parameters. If the status of a monitored parameter becomes abnormal, an alarm is generated on
the device.

Example
Table 5-11 provides the data plan for configuring the power monitoring using the ETP4830-
A1/ETP4890 system.

Table 5-11 Data plan for configuring the power monitoring using the ETP4830-A1/ETP4890
system
Configuration Item Data Remarks

EMU Type: SMU Set the type of the


ETP4830-A1/ETP4890
power to SMU.

SN: 2 -

Sub-node ID: 0 -
NOTE
The hardware DIP on ETP4830-A1/
ETP4890 can not be set, and it is always
0.

Management Current-limiting coefficient for Run the power battery


parameters of the battery charging: 0.15 command to change the
battery configured management
Interval of the equalized charging of parameters as required.
the interval: 60 days

Number of battery sets: 1

Capacity of the battery set: 75 AH

Upper threshold of temperature test


for the battery set: 80°C

Lower threshold of temperature test


for the battery set: -20°C

Upper threshold of temperature


alarm for the battery set: 50°C

Lower threshold of temperature


alarm for the battery set: 0°C

Temperature compensation
coefficient of the battery set: 80 mV

Charging parameters of Charging mode of the battery: This example uses the
the battery automatic default values. You can use
the power charge

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

Configuration Item Data Remarks

Equalized charging voltage of the command to change the


battery: 56.5 V value as required.

Float charging voltage of the battery:


53.5 V

Power-off parameters Battery set power-off permission Run the power off
of the battery set status: permit command to change the
configured power-off
Battery set power-off voltage: 43 V parameters as required.

High-temperature Battery high-temperature power-off Run the power


power-off parameters permission status: permit temperature-off
of the battery set command to change the
High-temperature power-off configured high-
temperature: 53°C temperature power-off
parameters as required.

Rectifier module Number of rectifier modules: 2 or 3 l The ETP4830-A1


parameters system supports a
maximum of two
rectifier modules.
l The ETP4890 system
supports a maximum of
three rectifier modules.

Environment Upper threshold of temperature Run the power


monitoring parameters alarm: 68°C environment command to
for power monitoring change the configured
Lower threshold of temperature environment monitoring
alarm: -5°C parameter as required.
Upper threshold of temperature test:
80°C

Lower threshold of temperature test:


-20°C

Upper threshold of humidity alarm:


80% RH

Lower threshold of humidity alarm:


10% RH

Upper threshold of humidity test:


100% RH

Lower threshold of humidity test: 0%


RH

External extended Extended digital parameter ID: 1 -


digital variables of the
power system

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Configuration Item Data Remarks

Valid level of extended digital The low level represents


parameter 1: low level the valid level. The host
does not report an alarm in
the case of low level.

Name of extended digital parameter This is a user-defined


1: Fan digital parameter, which
needs to be set as required.
The monitoring digital
parameter of the fan tray is
configured here to monitor
the fan tray.

User-defined alarm ID of digital When the fan tray is faulty,


parameter 1: 11 the host reports an alarm.
The meanings of the
supported alarm IDs are as
follows:
1: AC voltage; 2: AC
switch; 3: battery voltage;
4: battery fuse; 5: load fuse;
6: rectifier; 7: DC power; 8:
room door; 9: thief; 10:
wiring ; 11: fan; 12: fire;
13: smoke; 14: water; 15:
diesel; 16: smell 17: air-
condition; 18: arrester; 19:
DC voltage; 20 output
switch; 21: digital user-
defined alarm

Extended digital parameter ID: 3 -

Valid level of extended digital The low level represents


parameter 3: low level the valid level. The host
does not report an alarm in
the case of low level.

Name of extended digital parameter This is a user-defined


3: Arrester digital parameter, which
needs to be set as required.
The monitoring digital
parameter of the surge
protector is configured
here to monitor the surge
protector.

User-defined alarm ID of digital When the surge protector is


parameter 3: 19 faulty, the host reports an
alarm.

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Environment Monitoring 5 ETP4830 Monitoring Solution

huawei(config)#emu add 2 SMU 0 4 RS485 SMU


huawei(config)#interface emu 2
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#power battery parameter 1 0.15 60 75
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#power module-num 2
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#power temperature-off battery-off-state permit
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#power environment humidity 80 10 100 0
This command is invalid unless in the contition of install the sensor, would
you continue? (y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#power environment temperature 68 -5 80 -20
This command is invalid unless in the contition of install the sensor, would
you continue? (y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#power outside_digital 1 available-level low-level
digital_alarm 11
name Fan
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#power outside_digital 3 available-level low-level
digital_alarm 19 name Arrester
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#display power system parameter

EMU ID: 2 Power system information


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charge control state: Automatic control
Equalizing voltage : 56.50V Floating voltage : 53.50V
Charge Lmt quotiety : 0.15 Equalizing time : 60 days
Battery number : 1 Battery 0 capacity : 75 AH
Battery temperature test upper : 80C Battery temperature test lower: -20C
Temperature redeem quotiety : 80mV
Battery temperature alarm upper: 53C Battery temperature alarm lower: 0C
Battery off permit : Permit Battery off voltage : 43.00V
AC over alarm volt : 280V AC lack alarm voltage : 180V
DC over alarm volt : 58 V DC lack alarm voltage : 45 V
Power module number : 2
Module 0 address: No configured Module 0 switch state : -
Module 1 address: No configured Module 1 switch state : -
Battery high-temperature-off permit : Permit
Battery high-temperature-off temperature: 53C
Battery Efficiency Prealarm threshold: 80%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#display power environment parameter

EMU ID: 2 Power environment configuration paramete


r
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AnalogID Name AlmUpper AlmLower TestUpper TestLower Unit Type
0 Temperature 68 -5 80 -20 C Current
1 Humidity 80 10 100 0 %R.H. Current
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DigitalID Name Available Level |DigitalID Name Available Level
0 - 1 | 1 Fan 0
2 - 1 | 3 Arrester 0
4 - 1 | 5 - 1
6 - 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#display power alarm
EMU ID: 2 Power alarm information
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AC supply yes : Yes
AC supply overvoltage or undervoltage : Normal
Main voltage overvoltage or undervoltage : Normal
Load fuse : Connect
Battery off : On
Battery 0 loop : Disconnect
Environment Temperature : Normal Environment Humidity : Normal
Door alarm : Alarm Water alarm : Normal
Smoke alarm : Normal Battery Temperature alarm : Normal
Wiring alarm : Normal Acinput air switch : Normal
Battery 1 Temp-Sensor : Invalid Environment 1 Temp-Sensor : Invalid
Environment Humidity-Sensor : Invalid
Module 0 : Normal
Module 1 : Normal

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Charge over state : normal


Battery Dectect : Normal
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DigitalID Name State |DigitalID Name State
0 - Normal | 1 - Normal
2 - Normal | 3 - Normal
4 - Normal | 5 - Normal
6 - Normal
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-smu-2)#quit
huawei(config)#save

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Environment Monitoring 6 Heat Exchanger Monitoring Solution

6 Heat Exchanger Monitoring Solution

About This Chapter

Heat exchanger is monitored through the Temperature control unit that reports the heat
exchanger status to the control system.

6.1 HX03T-22SH Heat Exchanger


This topic provides the appearance of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger, describes the functions
and working principles of it, and lists parameters of it.
6.2 Checking the Heat Exchanger Monitoring Cable
A temperature control unit (TCU) on the heat exchanger reports the values of heat exchanger
monitoring parameters to the control board. This topic describes how to check whether the TCU
on the heat exchanger is properly connected to the control board.
6.3 Configuring the Heat Exchanger Environment Monitoring Parameters
This section describes how to configure the heat exchanger environment monitoring parameters
through the command line interface (CLI).

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Environment Monitoring 6 Heat Exchanger Monitoring Solution

6.1 HX03T-22SH Heat Exchanger


This topic provides the appearance of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger, describes the functions
and working principles of it, and lists parameters of it.

Appearance
Figure 6-1 shows the appearance of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger.

Figure 6-1 Appearance of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger

External Internal
External Internal

Function
The HX03T-22SH heat exchanger consists of two independent air recycles (internal and external
recycles). The centrifugal fans for the internal and external recycles fasten the air flow,
implementing heat exchange through the heat exchanger between the two recycles.

Working Principles
The HX03T-22SH heat exchanger is used to cool the air inside a sealed cabinet by exchanging
heat with environment air.

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Environment Monitoring 6 Heat Exchanger Monitoring Solution

Figure 6-2 illustrates the working principles of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger.

Figure 6-2 Working principles of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger

Cabinet

Return hot air

Exhaust air

Heat transfer
plates

Supplier cold air

Ambient air

Monitoring
The HX03T-22SH heat exchanger has a built-in monitoring unit to implement the following
functions:
l Monitoring fans for the internal and external cycles, and detecting fan speed
l Monitoring the temperature sensor
l Starting and stopping the heater, and detecting heater faults
When detecting any fault associated with the preceding aspects, the HX03T-22SH heat
exchanger reports an alarm.

LED
Table 6-1 describes the LEDs on the front panel of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger.

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Table 6-1 LEDs on the front panel of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger
Silk Function Status Meaning
Screen

RUN LED that Green: on The AC or DC power is on.


indicates the
power status Green: on for 1s and off for 1s The heat exchanger is running
repeatedly in the normal state.

Green: on for 0.5s and off for The heat exchanger is running
0.5s repeatedly in the normal state, but the
communication with the
system is interrupted.

Green: off No power supply

Alarmin LED that Red: on A fault is generated.


g indicates the
alarm status Red: off No alarm is generated.

Parameters
Table 6-2 lists the parameters of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger.

Table 6-2 Parameters of the HX03T-22SH heat exchanger


Item Specifications

Dimensions (W x D x H) 416 mm x 199 mm x 1270 mm

Weight 39 kg

Heat exchange performance 120 W/K

Typical Power Consumption 120 W

6.2 Checking the Heat Exchanger Monitoring Cable


A temperature control unit (TCU) on the heat exchanger reports the values of heat exchanger
monitoring parameters to the control board. This topic describes how to check whether the TCU
on the heat exchanger is properly connected to the control board.
Cable connections between the TCU on the heat exchanger and the control board are as follows:
l One end of the cable is an RJ45 connector and connects to the COM IN port on the TCU.
l The other end of the cable is also an RJ45 connector and connects to the ESC port on the
control board.

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Environment Monitoring 6 Heat Exchanger Monitoring Solution

Figure 6-3 Cable connections between the TCU on the heat exchanger and the control board

6.3 Configuring the Heat Exchanger Environment


Monitoring Parameters
This section describes how to configure the heat exchanger environment monitoring parameters
through the command line interface (CLI).

Prerequisites
Only when the data of the TCU (Temperature control unit) board is successfully configured in
the system, the monitoring parameters can be reported to the control board and the service
processing board.

Context
Figure 6-4 shows the configuration process.

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Environment Monitoring 6 Heat Exchanger Monitoring Solution

Figure 6-4 Configuration process of the TCU


Start

Add the EMU

Confirm the EMU status

Set the heating start/stop


temperature

Set the high-temperature/low-


temperature alarm threshold

Query the configuration


parameters

Query the running status

Query the alarm information

Quit and save

End

Procedure
Step 1 Log in to device through the maintenance terminal and add the TCU.

Run the emu add command to add the TCU.

Step 2 Navigate to the environment monitoring configuration mode, and run the display emu command
to query the heat exchanger status.

Step 3 Set the heating start temperature of heat exchanger and the heating stop temperature of heat
exchanger.
NOTE

l When the current temperature is lower than the heating start temperature, the heater starts heating. The
default value of the heating start temperature is 5 °C.
l When the temperature after heating reaches the heating stop temperature, the heater automatically stops
heating. The default value of the heating stop temperature is 25 °C.
l When setting the heating start/stop temperature for the heat exchanger, ensure that the heating start
temperature is lower than the heating stop temperature.

Step 4 Run the tcu temperature command to set the high-temperature alarm threshold of heat
exchanger and the low-temperature alarm threshold of heat exchanger.

Step 5 Run the display tcu system parameter command to query the configuration parameters of heat
exchanger.

Step 6 Save the data.

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Run the quit command to exit the TCU mode, and run the save command to save the data.

----End

Result
After the configuration, the TCU works properly and monitors the configured parameters. If the
status of a monitored parameter becomes abnormal, an alarm is generated on the device.

Example
huawei(config)#emu add 2 TCU 0 7 rs232 tcu
huawei(config)#interface emu 2
huawei(config-if-tcu-2)#tcu heat temperature -10 30
huawei(config-if-tcu-2)#tcu temperature 60 -22
huawei(config-if-tcu-2)#display tcu system parameter

EMU ID: 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tcu heat start-temperature : -10 Tcu heat stop-temperature : 30
Alarm upper-temperature : 60 Alarm lower-temperature : -22
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-tcu-2)#display tcu environment info

EMU ID: 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tcu exit temperature : 27
Tcu external fan rev : 0
Tcu internal fan rev : 1520
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-tcu-2)#display tcu alarm

EMU ID: 2
---------------------------Analog environment info--------------------------
ID Name State Value AlmUpper AlmLower Unit
1 Exit temperature Normal 27.00 89 11 C
---------------------------Digital environment info-------------------------
ID Name State Value |ID Name State Value
0 Tcu temp. sensor Normal 0 |1 Exit temp. sensor Normal 0
2 Enter temp. sensor Normal 0 |3 Internal-cycle fan Normal 0
4 External-cycle fan Normal 0 |5 Heater Normal 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Environment Monitoring 7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution

7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution

About This Chapter

In the ONU self-monitoring solution, the ONU control system is directly connected to the digital
sensor through a monitoring network cable to implement environment monitoring, without any
external EMU.

7.1 PBL 02A Fe-lithium Battery Module


The PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module is used in an AC-powered cabinet to provide -48 V
DC power backup without conversion delay.
7.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable
One end of the environment monitoring cable is connected to the monitoring port on the front
panel of the ONU, and the other end is connected to various sensors. The H831VESC monitoring
module monitors the environment monitoring parameters collected by the sensors in real time,
and reports the alarms to the control system.
7.3 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831VESC
You can monitor the environment status of the MA5616 through its built-in virtual EMU
(environment monitoring unit) H831VESC. This topic describes how to configure the
H831VESC.
7.4 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831PMU (Backup Power Using the VRLA
Battery)
The H831PMU is a power monitoring control module and it works with the PAIB power board
to monitor relevant information about the power system. In addition, the H831PMU can manage
a VRLA battery set. This topic provides the basic information about the H831PMU and describes
how to configure data associated with environment monitoring.
7.5 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831PMU (Backup Power Using the PBL 02A
Fe-lithium Battery)
The H831PMU is a power monitoring control module and it works with the PAIB power board
to monitor relevant information about the power system. In addition, the H831PMU can manage
a Fe-lithium battery set. This topic describes how to configure the power monitoring through
the H831PMU (backup power using the Fe-lithium battery).

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7.1 PBL 02A Fe-lithium Battery Module


The PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module is used in an AC-powered cabinet to provide -48 V
DC power backup without conversion delay.

Function
The PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module is applicable to the -48 V DC power system and stays
in the online float charging state when it is fully charged. When the power module output is
abnormal (except in an overvoltage event), the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module provides
-48 V DC power without conversion delay.

The built-in battery management unit of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module implements
the following functions:
l Manages charging and discharging of the battery group.
l Provides various protections.
l Reports the running status and alarms of the battery module by using an alarm indication
port (RS-485 serial port or dry contact port).

Appearance
Figure 7-1 shows the appearance of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module.

Figure 7-1 Appearance of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module


Activation port RS-485 serial port
Running status indicator
Dry contact port
Switch Alarm indicator
Grounding point

Power port Battery voltage Battery capacity


measurement port indicators

Indicator
Table 7-1 describes the indicators of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module.

Table 7-1 Indicators of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module

Indicator Status Description

RUN: running status Blinking The battery module is communicating with the
indicator green slowly main device.

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Indicator Status Description

Blinking The battery module does not communicate with


green quickly the main device.

ALM: alarm indicator Steady red A critical alarm is generated indicating that the
battery module is faulty or reaches its end of
life.

Off No critical alarm is generated.

SOC: battery capacity Steady green The battery is fully charged or idle.
indicators
Blinking The battery is being charged.
green slowly

Blinking The battery is being discharged.


green quickly

NOTE

There are four SOC indicators, each indicating 25% of the total capacity. The leftmost SOC indicator
indicates the largest capacity and the rightmost SOC indicator the smallest.

Port
Table 7-2 describes the ports of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module.

Table 7-2 Ports of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module


Silk Screen Function Remarks

BAT(-)/BAT(+) Power port. It obtains -48 OT terminal (M4 x 10 screw)


V DC power from
external and is used for
charging and
discharging.

ACTIVATION Activation port (12-24 After being activated by voltage/current


V, 4-20 mA). It obtains from the main device, the battery module
-12 V power from sets up a connection to the main device.
external. Its protection Once the connection is set up, the main
requirements are the device cancels the activation voltage/
same as those of the DC current and the battery can be normally
output port of the device, charged or discharged. If no connection
and it uses a design that is set up, the main device restores the
protects against inverse activation voltage/current.
cable connector
insertion.

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Silk Screen Function Remarks

CELL Voltage measurement A multimeter is connected to this port to


port. It is used to detect measure the battery voltage.
the battery voltage when
the battery module is not
activated.

RS485 RS-485 serial port. It is This port complies with the master-slave
used to report the node communication protocol between
running status and fault the battery module and the main device.
alarms of the battery
module.

ALM-OUT Dry contact port. It is This port is used when the peer device
used to output dry does not support the RS-485 serial port.
contact alarms based on
the connect/disconnect
status of a normally open
relay.

Specifications
Table 7-3 lists the specifications of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module.

Table 7-3 Specifications of the PBL 02A Fe-lithium battery module


Parameter Value

Rated capacity 10 AH

Operating voltage 48 V DC (39-60 V DC)

Charging voltage 56.5 V DC

Discharging voltage 48 V DC (40-56 V DC)

Maximum charging current 5 A (surge current)

Operating temperature -10°C to +60°C

Storage temperature -40°C to +65°C

Dimensions (W x D x H) l 442 mm x 243 mm x 43.6 mm (excluding mounting ears)


l 482.6 mm x 243 mm x 43.6 mm (including mounting ears)

7.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring Cable


One end of the environment monitoring cable is connected to the monitoring port on the front
panel of the ONU, and the other end is connected to various sensors. The H831VESC monitoring
module monitors the environment monitoring parameters collected by the sensors in real time,
and reports the alarms to the control system.

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Environment Monitoring 7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution

The MA5616 is connected to the sensors through the ALARM port on the CCUE control board
to implement environment monitoring. Up to four digital parameters can be monitored.
The MA5616 supports the battery input and management when configured with the PAIB AC
power board. The PAIB AC power board provides one SENSOR port to connect to the battery
temperature sensor so that the battery temperature can be monitored.
Figure 7-2andFigure 7-3 show cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the self-monitoring
solution.

Figure 7-2 Cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the self-monitoring solution (backup
power using the VRLA battery)

MA5616
CON/ESC

ALARM

SENSOR

-48V
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor

VRLA battery
1 2 3 4
Battery
temperature
sensor

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Environment Monitoring 7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution

Figure 7-3 Cable connections when the MA5616 adopts the self-monitoring solution (backup
power using the LiFePO4 battery)

BAT- BAT+ ACTIVATION RS485


PBL 02A -48V
Fe-lithium
battery CON/ESC

ALARM

SENSOR

MA5616
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor
Sensor

1 2 3 4

MA5616 Self-Monitoring Solution in the F01S50 Cabinet


Figure 7-4 shows the connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01S50 cabinet,
and Table 7-4 describes the cable connections.

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Environment Monitoring 7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution

Figure 7-4 Connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01S50 cabinet

Door status sensor


Temperature relay
0 :
1 :
2 :
MA5616 MDF 3 :

1
AC PDU
SPD

VRLA battery To

Table 7-4 Connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01S50 cabinet
Cable One End Is Connected to The Other End Is
Connected to

Environment monitoring ALARM port on the control Temperature sensor


cable board
Door status sensor

surge protector

Idle

MA5616 Self-Monitoring Solution in the F01S100 Cabinet


Figure 7-5 shows the connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01S100 cabinet,
and Table 7-5 describes the cable connections.

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Environment Monitoring 7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution

Figure 7-5 Connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01S100 cabinet

Fan Door status


sensor

0 :
1 :
2 :
MA5616
1 MDF 3 :
3
2
1
Temperature
AC PDU
relay
SPD To
3 te
Battery se
VRLA battery temperature
sensor To

Table 7-5 Connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01S100 cabinet
Cable One End Is Connected to The Other End Is
Connected to

Environment monitoring ALARM port on the control Temperature sensor


cable board
Door status sensor

surge protector

Fan

Battery monitoring cable SENSOR port on the power Battery temperature sensor
board

MA5616 Self-Monitoring Solution in the F01E50 Cabinet


Figure 7-6 shows the connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01E50 cabinet,
and Table 7-6 describes the cable connections.

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Environment Monitoring 7 ONU Self-Monitoring Solution

Figure 7-6 Connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01E50 cabinet

Door status 0: Idl


sensor

1: To
1 st

MA5616 2 : To
1 MDF
3 3 : To
2
1
AC PDU
To
SPD 3 tem
Battery sen
temperature To
VRLAb attery
sensor
2

Table 7-6 Connections of the environment monitoring cables in the F01E50 cabinet
Cable One End Is Connected to The Other End Is
Connected to

Environment monitoring ALARM port on the control Idle


cable board
Door status sensor

surge protector

Alarm bar of the MDF

Battery monitoring cable SENSOR port on the power Battery temperature sensor
board

7.3 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831VESC


You can monitor the environment status of the MA5616 through its built-in virtual EMU
(environment monitoring unit) H831VESC. This topic describes how to configure the
H831VESC.

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Context
l The H831VESC is a built-in virtual EMU of the control board on the MA5616, and the
ALARM port on the control board is connected to the external sensor through a environment
monitoring cable.
l The H831VESC can be deleted and added. By default, it is added. The subnode ID is 1.
l The H831VESC supports four digital parameters, all of which can be defined by users.
Among the four digital parameters,
– Digital parameter 0: Empty by default.
– Digital parameter 1: Indicates the cabinet door by default.
– Digital parameter 2: Indicates the lightning arrester by default.
– Digital parameter 3: Indicates the wiring by default.
By default, the valid levels of default digital parameters are all high levels.

Procedure
Step 1 Query the status of the H831VESC.

Run the display emu command to query the status of the H831VESC. Ensure that it is running
properly.

Step 2 Configure the digital parameters.

Run the interface emu command to enter the EMU mode.

Run the esc digital command to configure the valid level, name, and alarm ID of the digital
parameters.

Step 3 Query the environment information about the H831VESC.

Run the display esc environment info command to query the environment information about
the H831VESC.

Step 4 Save the data.

Run the quit command to quit the H831VESC mode, and then run the save command to save
the data.

----End

Result
After the configuration, the H831VESC works in the normal state and monitors the digital
parameters set on the MA5616. When the actual level of a monitored digital parameter is
different from the valid level preset in the system, the MA5616 reports an alarm.

Example
Table 7-7 shows the parameter plan for configuring the H831VESC.

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Table 7-7 Data plan for configuring the H831VESC


Item Data Remarks

Digital Digital parameter ID: 0 In the F01S50 and F01S100 cabinets, digital
parameters parameter 0 is used to monitor the
temperature. In the F01E50 cabinet, digital
parameter 0 does not take effect.

Valid level of digital When the low level represents the valid level,
parameter 0: low level the MA5616 does not report an alarm in the
case of low level.

Name of digital parameter 0: This digital parameter is set according to the


Temperature actual requirements. The monitoring digital
parameter of the temperature sensor is set to
monitor the temperature.

User-defined alarm ID of When the temperature in the cabinet is


digital parameter 0: 6 between 67°C and 73°C, the MA5616 reports
an alarm.
The meanings of the alarm IDs are as follows:
0: smoke ; 1: door; 2: arrester; 3: wiring; 4:
the AC power is off; 5: UPS 6: digital user-
defined alarm

Digital parameter ID: 1 In the F01S50, F01S100, and F01E50


cabinets, digital parameter 1 is used to
monitor door status.

Valid level of digital When the high level represents the valid level,
parameter 1: high level the MA5616 does not report an alarm in the
case of high level.

Name of digital parameter 1: This digital parameter is set according to the


Door actual requirements. The monitoring digital
parameter of the door sensor is set to monitor
the door status.

User-defined alarm ID of When the cabinet door is open, the MA5616


digital parameter 1: 1 reports an alarm.

Digital parameter ID: 2 In the F01S50, F01S100, and F01E50


cabinets, digital parameter 2 is used to
monitor the lightning arrester.

Valid level of digital When the low level represents the valid level,
parameter 2: low level the MA5616 does not report an alarm in the
case of low level.

Name of digital parameter 2: This digital parameter is set according to the


Arrester actual requirements. The monitoring digital
parameter of the lightning arrester status
sensor is set to monitor the arrester status.

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Item Data Remarks

User-defined alarm ID of When the lightning arrester is faulty, the


digital parameter 2: 2 MA5616 reports an alarm.

Digital parameter ID: 3 In the F01S50 cabinet, digital parameter 3


does not take effect. In the F01S100 cabinet,
digital parameter 3 is used to monitor the
wiring.

Valid level of digital When the low level represents the valid level,
parameter 3: low level the MA5616 does not report an alarm in the
case of low level.

Name of digital parameter 3: This digital parameter is set according to the


Fan actual requirements. The monitoring digital
parameter of the fan status sensor is set to
monitor the fan status.

User-defined alarm ID of When the fan is faulty, the MA5616 reports


digital parameter 3: 6 an alarm.

huawei(config)#display emu 0

EMU ID: 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMU name : H831VESC
EMU type : H831VESC
Used or not : Used
EMU state : Normal
Frame ID : 0
Subnode : 1
COM port : RS232
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#interface emu 0
huawei(config-if-h831vesc-0)#esc digital 0 available-level low-level digital-alarm
6 name Temperature
huawei(config-if-h831vesc-0)#esc digital 1 available-level high-level digital-
alarm 1 name Door
huawei(config-if-h831vesc-0)#esc digital 2 available-level low-level digital-alarm
2 name Arrester
huawei(config-if-h831vesc-0)#esc digital 3 available-level low-level digital-alarm
6 name Fan
huawei(config-if-h831vesc-0)#display esc environment info
EMU ID: 0 ESC environment state
---------------------------Digital environment info-------------------------
ID Name State Value |ID Name State Value
0 Temperature Normal 0 |1 Door Alarm 0
2 Arrester Normal 0 |3 Fan Normal 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-h831vesc-0)#quit
huawei(config)#save

7.4 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831PMU


(Backup Power Using the VRLA Battery)
The H831PMU is a power monitoring control module and it works with the PAIB power board
to monitor relevant information about the power system. In addition, the H831PMU can manage

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a VRLA battery set. This topic provides the basic information about the H831PMU and describes
how to configure data associated with environment monitoring.

Context
The H831PMU requires an RS-485 serial port for data communication.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the emu add command to add an environment monitoring unit (EMU).

Step 2 Configure the battery management parameters.

Run the power battery parameter command to configure battery parameters, such as charging
current-limiting coefficient, timed equalized charging time, number of battery sets, and capacity
of the battery set.

Step 3 Configure the battery charging parameters.

Run the power charge command to configure the battery charging mode.

Step 4 Run the power off command to configure the power supply load power-off and battery set power-
off parameters.

Step 5 Run the power supply-parameter command to configure the parameters of the power supply.

Step 6 Run the display power system parameter command to query the configuration parameters of
the power system.

Step 7 (Optional) Configure the battery discharging test parameters.


l Run the power battery-test command to configure the battery discharging test parameters,
including battery auto-discharging test, timed auto-test, battery auto-discharging test period,
time of the discharging test, end voltage of the discharging test, number of batteries of the
battery group, duration of the discharging test, simple discharging test of the battery and
prealarm threshold for battery test efficiency. You can also use the default settings.
l Run the display power battery-test info command to query the battery auto-discharging
test information.

Step 8 (Optional) Configure the battery high temperature power-off parameters.

Run the power temperature-off command to configure the battery high temperature power-off
parameters, including high temperature power-off status for the battery and high temperature
power-off temperature for the battery. You can also use the default settings.

Step 9 Save the data.

Run the quit command to quit the H831PMU mode, and then run the save command to save the
data.

----End

Result
After the configuration is completed, the H831PMU works in the normal state and monitors
parameters set on the MA5616. When a monitored parameter is abnormal, the MA5616 reports
an alarm.

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Example
Table 7-8 provides the data plan for configuring the power monitoring through the H831PMU.

Table 7-8 Data plan for configuring the power monitoring through the H831PMU
Item Data Remarks

EMU Type: H831PMU -

SN: 3 -

Subnode ID: 0 -

Battery Number of battery sets: 1 For values and details of the


management parameters, see the power
parameters Current-limiting coefficient for battery command.
battery charging: 0.15

Interval of battery equalized


charging: 90 days

Capacity of the battery set: 12 AH

Charging Charging mode of the battery: For values and details of the
parameters of the floating parameters, see the power
battery charge command.
Equalized charging voltage of the
When setting the equalized and
battery: 56.8 V
float charging voltages of the
Float charging voltage of the battery, make sure that DC
battery: 53.5 V overvoltage -1 V > equalized
charging voltage > float
charging voltage > DC
undervoltage +2 V, and that DC
undervoltage > load power-off
voltage > battery power-off
voltage.

Battery set power- Battery set power-off permission For values and details of the
off parameters status: permit parameters, see the power off
command.
Battery set power-off voltage: 44 V

Power distribution DC overvoltage alarm threshold: 59 For values and details of the
parameters V parameters, see the power
supply-parameter command.
DC undervoltage alarm threshold:
48 V

huawei(config)#emu add 3 H831PMU 0 0 RS485


huawei(config)#interface emu 3
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#power battery parameter 1 0.15 90 12
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack

huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#power charge mode floating
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack

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huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#power off battery-off-state permit battery-off-voltage
44
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack

huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#power supply-parameter 59 48
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack

huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#display power system parameter

EMU ID: 3 Power system information


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charge control state: Remote control
Charge mode : Floating
Equalizing voltage : 56.50V Floating voltage : 56.40V
Charge Lmt quotiety : 0.15 Equalizing time : 90 days
Battery number : 1 Battery 0 capacity : 12 AH
Battery temperature test upper : 80C Battery temperature test lower: -20C
Temperature redeem quotiety : 80mV
Battery temperature alarm upper: 50C Battery temperature alarm lower: -15C
Battery off permit : Permit Battery off voltage : 44.00V
DC over alarm volt : 59 V DC lack alarm voltage : 48 V
Power module number : 1
Module 0 address: 1 Module 0 switch state : On
Battery high-temperature-off permit : Forbid
Battery high-temperature-off temperature: 53C
Battery Efficiency Prealarm threshold: 80%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#quit
huawei(config)#save

7.5 Configuring the Monitoring Through the H831PMU


(Backup Power Using the PBL 02A Fe-lithium Battery)
The H831PMU is a power monitoring control module and it works with the PAIB power board
to monitor relevant information about the power system. In addition, the H831PMU can manage
a Fe-lithium battery set. This topic describes how to configure the power monitoring through
the H831PMU (backup power using the Fe-lithium battery).

Prerequisites
l The Fe-lithium battery must be connected to the ESC port of the MA5616 control board
by using a single communication cable when the CCUB control board is used.
l The Fe-lithium battery must be connected to the serial port of the MA5616 by using a two-
in-one communication cable when the CCUC or CCUB control board is used.

Context
The MA5616 supports a Fe-lithium battery set for power backup. Compared with the lead-acid
battery, the Fe-lithium battery features long lifespan, large capacity, optimized discharging
function, fast charging, and flexible environment adaptability. In addition, it supports intelligent
management so that the battery can be automatically charged or discharged.
The Fe-lithium battery is connected to the input port of the power system through a power cable
and connected to the MA5616 through an RS485 serial port cable. When detecting a Fe-lithium

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battery, the MA5616 issues a command to the power system to adjust the voltage. The equalized
charging voltage of a Fe-lithium battery is 56.5V and the floating charging voltage of a Fe-
lithium battery is 56.4V.
When the mains supply fails, the Fe-lithium battery provides power for the MA5616 to ensure
the normal running of the device in a certain period. When the mains supply recovers, the Fe-
lithium battery stops discharging and starts charging.

Procedure
Step 1 Run the emu add command to add an environment monitoring unit (EMU).
Step 2 Run the power supply-parameter command to configure the parameters of the power supply.
Step 3 Run the display power system parameter command to query the configuration parameters of
the power system.
Step 4 Save the data.
Run the quit command to quit the H831PMU mode, and then run the save command to save the
data.
Step 5 Configure the Fe-lithium battery monitoring unit.
1. Run the emu add command to add a Fe-lithium battery monitoring unit.
NOTE
The subnode ID of the Fe-lithium battery is invariably 23.
2. (Optional) Run the power batteryinstall command to set the time for installing the battery.
3. Run the display power run info command to query the battery running information, such
as the charging status and remaining power.
4. (Optional) Run the display power batteryinstalltime command to query the time for
installing the battery.
5. Run the save command to save the data.

----End

Example
Assume that:
l The EMU ID of the H831PMU is 3 and the subnode ID is 0.
l The power parameters are as follows: The DC overvoltage alarm threshold is 59 V and the
DC undervoltage alarm threshold is 48 V.
l The EMU ID of the Fe-lithium battery is 4 and the subnode ID is 23.
l The time for installing the battery is 2011-08-20.
To configure the power monitoring through the H831PMU (backup power using the Fe-lithium
battery) with such configurations, do as follows:
huawei(config)#emu add 3 H831PMU 0 0 RS485
huawei(config)#interface emu 3
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#power supply-parameter 59 48
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack

huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-h831pmu-3)#quit

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huawei(config)#emu add 4 liBATTERY 0 23 rs485 battery1


huawei(config)#interface emu 4
huawei(config-if-libattery-4)#power batteryinstall 2011-08-20
huawei(config-if-libattery-4)#display power run info
EMU ID: 4 LiBattery run information
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Battery charge state: Charge
Battery voltage: 54.01V
Battery current: 0.82A
Battery temperature: 29°C
Battery capacity specification: 10A
Battery capacity remained percentage: 97%
Battery charge or discharge number: 13
The sum of discharge capacity: 106Ah
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-libattery-4)#quit
huawei(config)#save

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Environment Monitoring 8 Fan Tray Monitoring Solution

8 Fan Tray Monitoring Solution

About This Chapter

Fans are monitored through the fan monitoring board that reports the fan status to the control
system.

8.1 Fan Tray Monitoring Principles


This topic describes the principles of monitoring the fan tray through the fan monitoring board.
8.2 Configuring the Monitoring Through the Fan Tray
This topic describes how to configure the speed adjustment mode and the alarm function of the
fan tray. Thus, the fan speed of the MA5616 can be adjusted automatically, and the fan tray of
the MA5616 can be monitored.

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8.1 Fan Tray Monitoring Principles


This topic describes the principles of monitoring the fan tray through the fan monitoring board.

Figure 8-1 shows the fan tray monitoring principles.

Figure 8-1 Fan tray monitoring principles


control system

Backplane

Fan Fan Fan

Fan tray

Fan monitoring board

NOTE

l The fans connect to the fan monitoring board through the signal cable. The fan monitoring board
monitors the working status of the fans.
l The fan tray is connected to the backplane of the shelf through cables directly or indirectly.
l The fan monitoring board reports the collected status to the control system through the backplane.

8.2 Configuring the Monitoring Through the Fan Tray


This topic describes how to configure the speed adjustment mode and the alarm function of the
fan tray. Thus, the fan speed of the MA5616 can be adjusted automatically, and the fan tray of
the MA5616 can be monitored.

Procedure
Step 1 Add an EMU.

The fan can be automatically found by the system. You can run the emu add command to add
an environment monitoring unit.

Step 2 Configure the speed adjustment mode of the fan.

Run the fan speed command to configure the speed adjustment mode of the fan. By default, the
fan speed adjustment mode is automatic.
NOTE
When the fan speed adjustment mode is the manual mode, you can run the fan speed adjust command to set
the fan speed. The speed level can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5. Here, 5 stands for the highest level, and 0 stands for the
lowest level.

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Step 3 Configure whether alarms associated with the fan tray are reported.
Run the fan alarmset command to configure the reporting of alarms related to the fan tray.
Step 4 Query the configuration parameters of the fan tray.
Run the display fan system parameter command to query the configuration parameters of the
fan tray.
Step 5 Save the data.
Run the quit command to quit the FAN mode, and then run the save command to save the data.

----End

Example
Table 8-1 shows the data plan for configuring the speed adjustment mode and monitoring of the
fan.

Table 8-1 Data plan for configuring monitoring through the fan
Item Data Remarks

EMU Type: FAN -

SN: 1 -

Subnode ID: 2 -

Fan parameters Fan speed adjustment mode: In this mode, the fan speed is
automatic automatically adjusted according to
the temperature.

Whether to report an alarm when the When the fan stops rotation because
fan stops rotation because of being of being blocked, the device reports
blocked: permit an alarm automatically.

Whether to report an alarm when the -


temperature is very high: permit

huawei(config)#emu add 1 FAN 0 2 RS485 FAN


huawei(config)#interface emu 1
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#fan speed mode automatic
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#fan alarmset block permit
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#fan alarmset tem-high permit
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#display fan system parameter

EMU ID: 1
FAN configration parameter:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
FAN timing mode: Auto timing by temperature
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alarm_name Permit/Forbid
Fan block Permit
Temperature high Permit
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

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huawei(config-if-fan-1)#quit
huawei(config)#save

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Environment Monitoring 9 Sensors

9 Sensors

About This Chapter

Sensors are used to collect the monitoring parameters of the environment, such as temperature
and water parameters. This topic provides the appearance and technical specifications of sensors,
and describes the working principles and installation of sensors.

9.1 Sensor
This topic describes various types of sensors (sensors can be selectively configured according
to customer requirements). In addition, this topic provides the specifications of the temperature
and humidity sensor, water sensor, door status sensor, and smoke sensor that must be met when
users select these sensors by themselves.
9.2 Installing the Sensors
This section describes how to install the sensors that are provided by Huawei. For those sensors
not provided by Huawei, refer to their installation guide accordingly.

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9.1 Sensor
This topic describes various types of sensors (sensors can be selectively configured according
to customer requirements). In addition, this topic provides the specifications of the temperature
and humidity sensor, water sensor, door status sensor, and smoke sensor that must be met when
users select these sensors by themselves.

9.1.1 Temperature and Humidity Sensor


The temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity of the equipment
room in real time.

The signals output by the external temperature and humidity sensor generally are the standard
current analog output (4 mA-20 mA).

Appearance
Figure 9-1 shows the temperature and humidity sensor.

Figure 9-1 Temperature and humidity sensor

NOTE

The temperature and humidity sensor is classified into two types and the functions of these two types are the
same.

Technical Specifications
Table 9-1 describes the technical specifications of the temperature and humidity sensor.

Table 9-1 Technical specifications of the temperature and humidity sensor

Specification
Parameter Name
Temperature sensor Humidity sensor

Measurement -20°C to +80°C 0RH to 100%RH


range

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Specification
Parameter Name
Temperature sensor Humidity sensor

≤±0.3°C (at 25°C) ≤±2%RH (at 25°C, 30%RH to


Precision
80%RH)

Power supply 12 VDC to 24 VDC


voltage

Signal output 4 mA to 20 mA (corresponding to the measurement range linearly)

Sampled resistance ≤500 ohms

Sensitive Pt100 platinum resistor S108 humidity-sensible capacitor


components

Work temperature -20°C to 80°C

Storage -40°C to 60°C (not condensing)


temperature

Shell material ABS engineering plastic

FAQ
1. Q: Why is the temperature reported by the EMU higher than the actual temperature?

A: The temperature measured is related with the position where the temperature sensor is placed.

Some sensors are integrated on the boards, while the boards are usually installed at the air exhaust
vent at the upper part of the cabinet. Some sensors may be installed at the top of the cabinet,
also near the air exhaust vent. Therefore, the reported temperature is usually higher than the
actual temperature.

For the sensor integrated on the board, the temperature measured will also be higher than the
actual temperature since the board will generate heat during running.

2. Q: Why is the humidity measured by the humidity sensor different from the actual
humidity?

A: The possible reasons are as follows:

l The humidity is affected by the temperature. The temperature is reciprocal with the relative
humidity, so, the higher the temperature, the lower the relative humidity.
l In general, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are integrated together in
Huawei. The integrated sensor may be installed at the top of the cabinet. Since the
temperature at the exhaust vent is higher than the actual temperature, the relative humidity
of that area will become lower.
l It is also the same for the temperature and humidity sensor on the board. The temperature
at the board surface is higher than the environment temperature due to the heat generated
by the board components, and accordingly, the relative humidity is also lower than the
actual humidity.

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l The humidity sensor is vulnerable to damage, calibrate it once every one to two years.
However, some sensors may have not been calibrated after running for years, and the
detection result may differ from the actual value.
l Temperature performance: The humidity sensor can detect the humidity successfully when
the temperature is less than 25°C. The accuracy will be affected by the change of the
environment temperature.
3. Q: The temperature and humidity exceed the thresholds, but no alarm is generated, and
the temperature and humidity are displayed as normal. What is the reason?
A: Such phenomenon happens when the temperature and humidity are at the critical values. The
reason is that the board and host will round up the values at calculating, but the error is not too
large.

9.1.2 Door Status Sensor


The door status sensor monitors the status of the cabinet door.

Appearance
The door status sensor uses a magnetic switch as the probe. The magnetic switch consists of two
built-in parts. The reeds of the magnetic switch are attracted together through electromagnetic
interaction. The output signals are dry-contact output signals without polarity.
Figure 9-2 shows the appearance of the door status sensor.

Figure 9-2 Appearance of the door status sensor

Technical Specifications
Table 9-2 describes the technical specifications of the door status sensor.

Table 9-2 Technical specifications of the door status sensor


Parameter Value

Power supply voltage 12 V DC

Switch status Off

Node capacity Bearable voltage: 150 V DC

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Parameter Value

Bearable current: 0.5 A

Impedance 0.3 ohm

Output signal type Dry contact

9.1.3 Smoke Sensor


The smoke sensor is used to detect the smoke generated by the fire to prompt the fire in advance.

Appearance
The smoke sensor is sensitive to the white smoke that is generated in burning. The smoke sensor
can warning the fire effectively.
Figure 9-3 shows the smoke sensor.

Figure 9-3 Smoke sensor

Principles
The red LED turns solid on when the probe detects the alarm state. When the system is reset, or
it is powered off and again powered on, the sensor restores to the state without alarms. At this
time, the red LED blinks normally, as shown in Table 9-3.

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Table 9-3 Description of the LED on the probe


LED Status Meaning

Red LED Solid on The probe is in the alarming state.

Blinking The probe is in the non-alarming state.

Technical Specifications
Table 9-4 describes the technical specifications of the smoke sensor.

Table 9-4 Technical specifications of the smoke sensor


Parameter Value

Type JTY-GD-S839

Power supply voltage 12 VDC/24 VDC ± 5%

Output type 2-wire Boolean value type

Operating type Optical or electrical smoke sensing type

9.1.4 Water Sensor


The water sensor is used to monitor the liquid level change.

Appearance
The liquid-level sensor adopted by Huawei is a kind of plug-in spacing liquid-level sensor. This
sensor is of the current-output type. When the sensor enters the liquid, the power supply forms
an injection current to the signal end so as to monitor the liquid level change.
Figure 9-4 shows the water sensor.

Figure 9-4 Water sensor


Unit: mm

2700+20

77+1

1
8

Principles
Figure 9-5 shows the electrical principles of the water sensor.

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Figure 9-5 Electrical principles of the water sensor

D2
Solid-state Red
liquid-level D1
sensing R1 White
head Green
R2

The water sensor is a three-wire interface.

l Green wire: When no liquid contacts the solid-state liquid-level sensing head, the output
(green wire) is less than 80uA.
l Red wire: When the measured liquid contacts the solid-state liquid-level sensing head, the
output end absorbs the current 10 mA to 15 mA against the power end (red wire). The solid-
state liquid-level sensing head adopts the infrared photoelectricity theory. When the
detected liquid contacts the sensing head, the light path is changed, and the infrared
receiving point is in the stop state. In this way, the reverser is inverted, and outputs the low-
level absorbing current.
l White wire: The white wire is the ground cable.

Technical Specifications
Table 9-5 describes the technical specifications of the water sensor.

Table 9-5 Technical specifications of the water sensor

Parameter Value

Type YW517B

Power supply voltage 12 VDC ± 5%

Output current when no liquid is detected <80 uA

Output current when the liquid is detected 10 mA to 15 mA

Output signal type Current

Work temperature range -20°C to +70°C

NOTE
The cable configured for the YW517B water sensor is 2.7 m long.

9.1.5 MDF Sensor


The MDF sensor detects the status of the protective units in the MDF to monitor the MDF status.

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Appearance
The MDF is a kind of connection and protection device in the local call communication. The
MDF contains the cable side terminal blocks, exchange side terminal blocks, and protective
units. To detect the MDF status is to detect the status of the protective units.

Figure 9-6 shows the MDF.

Figure 9-6 Appearance of the MDF

NOTE

l From the point of detection, each protective unit can be seen as a "switch". All protective units in the
MDF form a parallely-connected "switch " array. In normal situation, all "switches" are disconnected,
and the detection points are in high level, and the MDF status detected by the ESC board is normal.
l If a subscriber line connected with the protective unit has over voltage or over current, the "switch"
will be connected. The detection point will be connected to the PGND point of the equipment. The
voltage and current will be released to the ground, and alarm signals will be generated at the same time.
The monitoring module detects the alarm signals and reports the MDF status to the host.
l In general, the protective unit has a LED. When the protective unit is faulty, the LED is on.

9.1.6 surge protector Sensor


The surge protector has the over-voltage protection function against lightning. It can protect the
power supply device and the powered devices.

Appearance
The surge protector has the over-voltage protection function against lightning. It can protect the
power supply device and the powered devices. The following uses SPD27SZ as an example.
Figure 9-7 and Figure 9-8 show the appearance of the SPD27SZ surge protector.

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Figure 9-7 Cover of the SPD27SZ surge protector

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Figure 9-8 Internal of the SPD27SZ surge protector

Principles
Figure 9-9 describes the working and alarm principles of the SPD27SZ surge protector.

Figure 9-9 Working and alarm principles of the SPD27SZ surge protector

Failure alarm SPD failure


circuit monitoring port
Diesel Lin
input
Nin
First-level Second-level
Mains Lin Decouplin Lout
protection protection
input Nin g circuit Nout
circuit circuit
Breaker
SPD
PE

Cables Power cable Signal cable


PE cable Control cable

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l When the lightning pulse arrives, the first-level lightning proof circuit leads most of the
current to the ground, and limits the lightning pulse to a specified range. Certain decoupling
lightning current is led to the ground through the second-level lightning proof circuit, and
therefore, the lightning pulse is limited to a smaller range to ensure the safety of the powered
devices.
l The remote alarm reporting port (SPD Alarm) and the over-voltage alarm reporting port
(Over Voltage Alarm) are located under the signal processing module (shielding box). They
are short-circuited in normal situations, and disconnected in faulty situations.

Table 9-6 describes the alarms and alarm processing of the surge protector.

Table 9-6 Alarm table of the surge protector

Alarm Class Phenomenon Processing Method

AC over-voltage alarm All the working LEDs are No need for handling. The
red. alarm will be cleared after the
AC power voltage is
recovered to normal range.

surge protector fault alarm The failure LED is red. Replace the surge protector

9.1.7 20kA Power Supply Surge Protector


A 20kA power supply surge protector protects the 220 V single-phase power system against the
surge voltage caused by lightning.

Appearance
The 20kA power supply surge protector uses the design of integrated base to facilitate installation
and maintenance, and provides an alarm port (dry contact point) for remote monitoring.

Figure 9-10 shows the appearance of the 20kA power supply surge protector.

Figure 9-10 Appearance of the 20kA power supply surge protector

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Principles
The 20kA power supply surge protector uses the 3+1 protection circuit and provides the
overtemperature and overcurrent protection. When the 20kA power supply surge protector fails,
the surge protector is automatically disconnected from the power grid to completely prevent a
fire caused by the short circuit failure of the surge protector.

When the indication window for a power supply surge protector is red, it indicates that this surge
protector fails and needs to be replaced in time. If the surge protector is connected to an alertor,
the alertor will generate the alarm signal.

Figure 9-11 shows the connections and protection principles of the 20kA power supply surge
protector.

Figure 9-11 Connections and protection principles of the 20kA power supply surge protector

Specifications
Table 9-7 lists the specifications of the 20kA power supply surge protector.

Table 9-7 Specifications of the 20kA power supply surge protector

Item Specification

Rated voltage 220 V AC

Maximum continuous operating voltage 385 V AC


(Uc)

Maximum discharge current (Imax) 40 kA (8/20 μs)

Rated discharge current (In) 20 kA (8/20 μs)

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Item Specification

Protection rating (Up) 1.8 kV

Status indication windows (four, red on l If the window is green, it indicates that the
or green on) function is normal.
l If the window is red, it indicates that the
function fails.

Dimensions (Width x Depth x Height) 90 mm x 65 mm x 72 mm

9.1.8 Battery Temperature Sensor (Electric Current Type)


The battery temperature sensor (electric current type) samples the ambient temperature of the
battery set to monitor the temperature of the battery in real time, and is used for floating charging
temperature compensation, over temperature alarming, and protection for the battery.

Appearance
To sample the ambient temperature of the battery set, install the temperature probe of the battery
temperature sensor (electric current type) at a position that best represents the temperature of
the battery set. Do not connect the temperature probe to other exothermic devices.
Figure 9-12 shows the appearance of the battery temperature sensor (electric current type).

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Figure 9-12 Appearance of the battery temperature sensor (electric current type)

Technical Specifications
Table 9-8 lists the technical specifications of the battery temperature sensor (electric current
type).

Table 9-8 Technical specifications of the battery temperature sensor (electrical current type)

Parameter Value

Power supply voltage 12 V DC to 24 V DC

Temperature measurement range -20°C to +80°C

Precision of temperature measurement l ±0.5°C (at 25°C )


l ±1°C (in full temperature range)

Signal output 4 mA to 20 mA (corresponding to the


temperature measurement range linearly)

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9.1.9 Sensors Selected by Users


This topic provides the specifications of the temperature and humidity sensor, water sensor, door
status sensor, and smoke sensor that are selected by users.

Specifications of the Temperature and Humidity Sensor


The temperature and humidity sensor selected by users must meet the following specifications.
l Work voltage: 24 V
l Output type of the temperature signal: current type (4 mA to 20 mA)
l Output type of the humidity signal: current type (4 mA to 20 mA)
l Temperature measurement range: -20°C to +80°C
l Humidity measurement range: 0% RH to 100% RH
Figure 9-13 shows the relation between the temperature and output current.

Figure 9-13 Relation between the temperature and output current


Temperature

80

4 mA 20 mA
Current

-20

Figure 9-14 shows the relation between the humidity and output current.

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Figure 9-14 Relation between the humidity and output current


Humidity

100% RH

0% RH
4 mA 20 mA
Current

Specifications of the Water Sensor


The water sensor selected by users must meet the following specifications.

l Work voltage: 24 V or 12 V.
l Table 9-9 shows the specifications of the output signal types.

Table 9-9 Specifications of the output signal types

Water Sensor Specification


Type No liquid is detected. Liquid is detected.

Current type Output current < 200 uA Output current > 1 mA

Voltage type Output voltage > 5 V Output voltage < 3.3 V

Dry-contact type Disconnected Connected

Specifications of the Door Status Sensor


The door status sensor selected by users must meet the following specifications.

l Work voltage: 12 V
l Table 9-10 shows the specifications of the output signal types.

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Table 9-10 Specifications of the output signal types

Door Status Specification


Sensor Type Door closed Door opened

Current type Output current > 1 mA Output current < 200 uA

Voltage type Output voltage < 3.3 V Output voltage > 5 V

Dry-contact type Connected Disconnected

Specifications of the Smoke Sensor


The smoke sensor selected by users must meet the following specifications.

l Work voltage: 24 V
l Table 9-11 shows the specifications of the output signal types.

Table 9-11 Specifications of the output signal types

Smoke Sensor Specification


Type No smoke is detected. Smoke is detected.

Current type Output current < 200 uA Output current > 1 mA

Voltage type Output voltage > 5 V Output voltage < 3.3 V

Dry-contact type Disconnected Connected

9.2 Installing the Sensors


This section describes how to install the sensors that are provided by Huawei. For those sensors
not provided by Huawei, refer to their installation guide accordingly.

9.2.1 Installation Position


This topic describes the installation positions of sensors.

Install sensors in suitable positions so that they can work properly. Table 9-12 lists the
installation position for each type of sensor.

Table 9-12 Installation position for each type of sensor

Sensor Installation Position

Water sensor A position where water can flow into easily or a low position.

Smoke sensor In the middle of the ceiling or at the top of the equipment compartment in
the cabinet.

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Sensor Installation Position

Door status The joint between the upper edge of the door frame and the door.
sensor

Temperature A position where the air flows smoothly, with the flowing speed ranging
and humidity from 0.1 m/s to 1 m/s, for example, at the top of the equipment compartment
sensor in the cabinet.

Main -
distribution
frame (MDF)
sensor

surge -
protector
sensor

Battery Install the temperature probe at a position that best represents the
Temperature temperature in the battery compartment, and do not connect the probe with
Sensor other heating devices.

Over/Under- Install the module before the AC power distribution.


voltage
protection
module

9.2.2 Installation Preparation


This topic describes how to prepare for the sensor installation.

Checking the Package


Check the package and ensure that it has no obvious split or collision mark. If the package has
any damage that may lead to any hazard to the sensors inside, contact the local representative
office for replacement.

Environment Requirement
Check the environment before installation and ensure that the environment meets the technical
requirements, as shown in Table 9-13.

Table 9-13 Environment requirements

Name Measurement object Parameter

Temperature Measurement Range -20°C to +80°C


measurement Measurement precision ±3°C

Humidity Measurement Range 0% RH to 100% RH


measurement Measurement precision ±5% RH

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Name Measurement object Parameter

Digital Measurement content Smoke, door status, water and so on


parameter
detection Alarming response time < 10s

Analog Measurement Range 4 mA to 20 mA or 0 V to 5 V


parameter
detection Measurement precision ±1%

Relay output Control response time < 1s


control
Dry-contact output Voltage: 110 VDC, 125 VAC, maximum
capacity load current: 1 A (30 VDC)

Communication RS-232, RS-485 UA5000: 9600 bit/s


rate MA5600T: 19200 bit/s

9.2.3 Installing the Temperature and Humidity Sensor


This section describes the context, precautions and procedure for installing the temperature and
humidity sensor.

Context
The requirements for installing the temperature and humidity sensor are as follows:
l Install the sensor against the wall, with a distance of 1.5 m above the ground.
l Install the sensor in a position where the air flows smoothly, with the flowing speed in the
range of 0.1 m/s to 1m/s.
l Do not install the sensor in the following situations:
– The relative humidity is higher than 90% RH for a long period.
– The temperature is lower than -20°C.
– Cold or hot wind can blow to the sensor.
– There is corrosive air, such as sour gas and oil gas, or the air is polluted.
– Those corners in which the air cannot flow smoothly.
– The places in which the air flows too quickly, such as the ventilation window of the
room, and the ventilation holes of the air conditioner.
l Do not install the sensor to the wiring trough end.

Precautions
l Ensure the installation surface is clean.
l Turn off the power during installation and replacement.
l Do not drill holes around the installed sensors because the dust generated in drilling may
affect the sensor functions. If you do need to drill holes around the installed sensors, adopt
protection measures.
l Do not touch the humidity-sensible components with your hands.

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l Exercise care when taking box cover, circuit board and connecting cables so as to avoid
mechanical damage.
l To take the circuit board, hold the edges at two sides of the board, and do not touch the
components to so as to avoid pin bending or ESD damage to the components.
l Put the removed circuit board to a clean place.

Procedure
Step 1 Remove the backplane from the temperature and humidity sensor, and you will see three
installation holes on the backplane. Mark holes on the wall by using a pencil.
Step 2 Select a Ф6 bit, and use the drill to drill holes at the marked positions on the wall.
Step 3 Insert the plastic expansion tube M6 x 26 into the installation hole.
Step 4 Use the M2 tapping screw to fix the temperature and humidity sensor against the wall.
Step 5 Install the main body of the temperature and humidity sensor to the backplane.
Step 6 Connect the sensor cable. Figure 9-15, and Figure 9-16 show the connections of the monitoring
cables used by the temperature and humidity sensor.
NOTE
In the above figures, JTAx refers to the analog parameter port on the ESC, which is determined by the main
label on the monitoring cable. Insert the monitoring cable to the corresponding analog port.

Figure 9-15 Connections of the temperature and humidity sensor (ESC)

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Figure 9-16 Connections of the temperature and humidity sensor (Sensor transfer box)

Temperature and Cable 04041584 Sensor transfer box


humidity sensor
33010286 Label 1

+
W4
T
- 1.+24V DC
W3 2.Temperature signal
W2 3. +24V DC
+ 4. Humidity signal
TEM_HU
H W1
-
Main label

Label 2

----End

9.2.4 Installing the Door Status Sensor


This section describes how to install the door status sensor.

Context
The requirements for installing the door status sensor are as follows:
l The door gap shall be less than 5 mm when the doors are closed.
l If the gap is larger than or equal to 5 mm, you need to move the door status sensor slightly
to ensure that the gap is less than 5 mm when the doors are closed.

Procedure
Step 1 Mark the installation position of the door status sensor.
Step 2 Use the hammer drill to drill holes according to the marks.
Step 3 Install and fasten the door status sensor.
Step 4 Connect the sensor cable. Figure 9-17 shows the connections of the door status sensor.
NOTE
In the above figure, JTM1 refers to the digit parameter port on the ESC, which is determined by the main
label on the monitoring cable. Insert the monitoring cable to the corresponding digit port.

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Figure 9-17 Connections of the door status sensor

----End

9.2.5 Installing the Smoke Sensor


This section describes how to install the smoke sensor.

Context
The requirements for installing the smoke sensor are as follows:
l To install the smoke sensor at the middle of the cabinet top or of the ceiling, comply with
the following requirements:
– No blocking materials within 0.5 m around the sensor
– Horizontal distance from the inhaling vent of the air condition > 1.5 m
– Horizontal distance from the inhaling vent at the top > 0.5 m
– Horizontal distance from the exhausting vent of the air condition > 1.5 m
l Install the smoke sensor in a place where smoldering happens and heavy smoke is generated
at the preliminary stage. Do not install the smoke sensor in the following places:
– Only black smoke is generated in burning, and no smoke or little smoke is generated.
– The relative humidity is larger than 95% for a long period.
– The airflow speed is larger than 5 m/s.
– Heavy dust and spray are existing.
– Erosive gas may be generated.
– Smoke is stagnated even in normal conditions.
– Organic substances, such as alcohols, ether, and ketone, are generated.
l Before powering on the sensor, ensure the probe is connected correctly with the controller.
The red LED blinks properly after the sensor is powered on for 30s, with the blinking period
of 9s to 15s.
l Dust may be accumulated on the smoke sensor. Remove dust from the sensor periodically
to avoid error alarming.

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Precautions
Before applying the probe, to protect it from being polluted, do not remove the dust-proof cover
on the probe.

Installation instructions
Use the auxiliary base when installing the smoke sensor.Figure 9-18 shows the auxiliary base
and Table 9-14 lists the specifications of the base. When connecting the probe to the controller,
use the 2-wire mode without polarity and use the cable connecting port as the input end.

Figure 9-18 Structure of the auxiliary base

Table 9-14 Dimensions of the smoke sensor base


Dimension Specification

Outline (W x D x H) 75mm×51mm×5mm

Fixing hole 5mm×10mm

Fixing hole spacing 52mm-66mm

Procedure
Step 1 Use two M4 screws and fixing holes A and B to fasten the matched base to the cabinet component.
Step 2 2. Install the smoke sensor to the matched base, as shown in Figure 9-19

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Figure 9-19 Installing the smoke sensor

Step 3 Connect the sensor cable. Figure 9-20 shows the connections of the smoke sensor.

Figure 9-20 Connections of the smoke sensor

NOTE
In the above figures, JTDx refers to the digit parameter port on the ESC, which is determined by the main
label on the monitoring cable. Insert the monitoring cable to the corresponding digit port.

----End

9.2.6 Installing the Water Sensor


This section describes how to install the water sensor.

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Context
The water sensor can be installed in both the indoor cabinet and outdoor cabinet.
l For the indoor cabinet: The indoor cabinet is installed in the equipment room. Install the
water sensor also on the floor of the equipment room, near the cabinet.
l For the outdoor cabinet: Install the water sensor at the bottom of the equipment
compartment in the cabinet.

Precautions
l Do not supply power reversely.
l Do not measure acetone, chloride solvent.
l Do not open the cover of the water sensor to avoid damages.
l During the application, it is recommended to maintain the water sensor every one to six
months, keep the surface of the solid-state liquid-level sensing head free from dust, and
check whether the sensor cover is damaged or has any other abnormality (If yes, replace
the water sensor immediately).

Procedure
Step 1 Install the water sensor.
l For the indoor cabinet: Find a fixed object, such as vertical wooden attach, in the equipment
room, install the water sensor on the floor, and use a cord to bundle the water sensor on the
fixed object. Ensure that the solid-state liquid-level sensing head faces upward.
l For the outdoor cabinet: Install the water sensor vertically at the bottom of the equipment
compartment in the cabinet, and use a cord to bundle the water sensor in the cabinet. Ensure
that the solid-state liquid-level sensing head faces upward.

Figure 9-21 shows how to install the water sensor.

Figure 9-21 Installation of the water sensor


Unit: mm

77+1

Floor of the
ground or the
cabinet bottom

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NOTE

To prevent error alarming or delay caused by liquid drop, keep the solid-state liquid-level sensing head
facing upward.

Step 2 Connect the sensor cable. Figure 9-22 shows the connections of the water sensor when it
connects to the esc. Figure 9-23 shows the connections of the water sensor when it connects to
the sensor transfer box.

Figure 9-22 Connections of the water sensor

Cable: 04025177 (including water sensor) ESC

Main label

W 1. +24 VDC
2. +12 VDC
3. Signal input
X1 4. GND
JTDx

Figure 9-23 Connections of the water sensor

Cable: 04025177 (including water sensor) Sensor transfor box

Main label

W 1. +12 VDC
2. Signal input
3. GND
X1 2. not used
WATER

----End

9.2.7 Installing the MDF Sensor


This section describes how to install the MDF sensor.

Context
The MDF contains the cable side terminal blocks, exchange side terminal blocks, and protective
units. To detect the MDF status is to detect the status of the protective units.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the sensor cable. Figure 9-24 shows the connections of the MDF.

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Figure 9-24 Connections of the MDF

----End

9.2.8 Installing the Surge Protector Sensor


This topic describes how to install the surge protector sensor.

Context
The surge protector is mainly used before the single phase AC power system. It provides class
B+C lightning proof protection for the integrated access devices at the remote end and the air-
conditioners. It has the function of breaking off relation by heating. Besides, it has a remote
failure alarm port.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the sensor cable. Figure 9-25 shows the connections for the status monitoring of the
SPD27SZ surge protector.

Figure 9-25 Connections of the SPD27SZ the surge protector

----End

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9.2.9 Installing the surge protector


This topic describes how to install the surge protector.

Context
The surge protector protects the 220 V single-phase power system against lightning-caused
overvoltage, thereby avoiding damage of the surge voltage to the powered devices.

Installation Precautions
l The surge protector must be installed and maintained by authorized professional personnel.
l Before installing or maintaining the base of the surge protector, cut off the power supply;
otherwise, electric shock may occur.

Procedure
Step 1 Clamp the surge protector to the guide trail.

Step 2 Connect the remote monitoring alarm cable to the alarm terminal block of the surge protector.
Figure 9-26 shows the alarm terminal block.

Figure 9-26 Alarm terminal block

----End

9.2.10 Installing the Battery Temperature Sensor


This topic describes how to install the battery temperature sensor.

Context
l The battery temperature sensor is used to sample the ambient temperature of the battery
set.
l Install the temperature probe at a position that best represents the temperature in the battery
compartment, and do not connect the temperature probe to other heating devices.

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Precaution
Install the temperature probe at a position that best represents the temperature in the battery
compartment, and do not connect the temperature probe to other heating devices.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the connector of the cable to the BAT-WE port of the sensor transfer box, as shown in
Figure 9-27.
Step 2 The other end is the temperature probe with a ring terminal, which is bundled with the negative
lead of a single battery, as shown in Figure 9-27.

Figure 9-27 Connection of the battery temperature sensor

----End

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