DISEÑO BASES DE COLUMNAS DOBLE T CON APOYO ROTULADO (sin llave de corte)

COLUMNAS IN 20x19.8
DATOS:
materiales: datos columna:
Fy acero estructural: 2.41 Ton/cm2 Columna:
Fy pernos anclaje: 2.53 Ton/cm2 Ancho columna : 90 mm
f'c : 250 kgf/cm2 Espesor ala: 8 mm
datos pedestal: Alto columna : 200 mm
ancho pedestal : 300 mm Espesor alma : 8 mm
largo pedestal : 300 mm
Recubrimiento : 25 mm Solicitaciones:
Fy estribos : 4.2 Ton/cm2
datos placa base: Tracción max: 7.0 ton
Cantidad total de pernos: 1 uni Compresión P max: 7.0 ton
Ancho placa base B: 130 mm corte dir. de H : 1.5 ton
Largo placa base N : 240 mm corte dir. de B : 1.5 ton
CALCULOS:
DISEÑO PERNOS DE ANCLAJE
T1 Tracción en perno: 7.00 ton ==> USAR PERNOS f OK
V1 Corte en perno: 0.75 ton FU= 0.92
Diám. barras estriadas: 16 mm
Tiene barras con gancho?: si h min: 408 mm Usar h perno (mm): 420
Distancia entre pernos: 100 mm Mínimo: 2.05 barras
VERIFICACION COMPRESION EN EL HORMIGON
Fc_adm = Compresión admisible hormigón : 149 kg/cm2 => (fc / Fc) = 0.15 < =1, OK
f1 (b) = Compresión máxima en el horm. : 22 kg/cm2
DISEÑO PLACA BASE
m (mm) 25 ==> M1 = 70 kg-cm/cm
n (mm) 29 ==> M2 = 94 kg-cm/cm
Atiesador central silla? NO ==> M3 = 182 kg-cm/cm
a 0.223 ==> espesor (mm)= 8.0 USAR PLACA (mm) 8

DISEÑO SILLA
Placa superior (con atiesadores centrales) T1 T1
b= Ancho de placa : 41 mm T1 (ton)= 7.00
L= Long. Entre apoyos : 92 mm R1 (ton)= 2.63
Mpl = Momento placa : 8.05 ton-cm R2 (ton)= 8.8
Espesor placa superior : 25.53 mm
==> USAR PLACA (mm) 1 R2
R1 R1
Atiesador central
h = altura atiesador: 250 mm
e= espesor atiesador : 8 mm
a) inercia= 5 cm4 ; (h/50)^4= 0.06 cm4 Ok ==> I > (h/50)^4
b) b/e= 5.13 ; (b/e) lim= 16.50 Ok ==> (b/e)<(b/e) lim
c) Fadm= 1248.2 kg/cm2; F trabajo= 2667.68 kg/cm2; falla

CONFINAMIENTO CABEZA DEL PEDESTAL

espesor grout: 25 mm
 DETALLE PLACA BASE:
COLUMNAS IN 20x19.8

placa 8 mm

240
130
1 pernos 1 1/8 "
Tipo A
VISTA LATERAL: h perno: 420 mm

placa 1 mm

placa 8 mm
grout= 25 mm

300 x 300
 Diametro Area Tensión Admisble corte adm diámetro
perno nominal A 36 A36 perno
(in) (cm2) (ton) (ton) (cm)
1/2 0.92 1.40 0.93 1.3
5/8 1.46 2.22 1.48 1.6
3/4 2.15 3.26 2.18 1.9
7/8 2.98 4.52 3.02 2.2
1 3.91 5.94 3.96 2.5
1 1/8 4.92 7.47 4.98 2.9
1 1/4 6.25 9.49 6.33 3.2
1 3/8 7.19 10.91 7.28 3.5
1 1/2 9.06 13.75 9.17 3.8
1 3/4 12.3 18.67 12.45 4.4
2 16.1 24.44 16.29 5.1
2 1/4 20.95 31.80 21.20 5.7
2 1/2 25.8 39.16 26.11 6.4

Fadm = 0.6 Fy=1.518 ton/cm2

Fy=2.530 ton/cm2
Designación Dimensiones
IN H * peso
B e t H
cm * mm mm mm mm

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HN20x90.3 1 200 25 10 200  

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HN20x81.3 2 200 22 10 200 

HN20x75.4 3 200 20 10 200

HN20x69.4 4 200 18 10 200
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
HN20x60.8 5 200 16 8 200
HN20x54.8 6 200 14 8 200
HN20x46 7 200 12 6 200
HN20x39.9 8 200 10 6 200
HN20x33.8 9 200 8 6 200
HN25x131 10 250 28 14 250
HN25x117 11 250 25 12 250
HN25x106 12 250 22 12 250
HN25x95 13 250 20 10 250
HN25x87.4 14 250 18 10 250
HN25x76.5 15 250 16 8 250
HN25x68.9 16 250 14 8 250
HN25x57.7 17 250 12 6 250
HN25x50.1 18 250 10 6 250
HN25x42.4 19 250 8 6 250
HN30x180 20 300 32 16 300
HN30x159 21 300 28 14 300
HN30x141 22 300 25 12 300
HN30x128 23 300 22 12 300
HN30x115 24 300 20 10 300
HN30x106 25 300 18 10 300
HN30x92.2 26 300 16 8 300
HN30x83 27 300 14 8 300
HN30x73.9 28 300 12 8 300
HN30x64.7 29 300 10 8 300
HN35x232 30 350 35 18 350
HN35x212 31 350 32 16 350
HN35x186 32 350 28 14 350
HN35x166 33 350 25 12 350
HN35x150 34 350 22 12 350
HN35x134 35 350 20 10 350
HN35x124 36 350 18 10 350
HN35x113 37 350 16 10 350
HN35x102 38 350 14 10 350
HN35x91.5 39 350 12 10 350
HN40x301 40 400 40 20 400
HN40x266 41 400 35 18 400
HN40x243 42 400 32 16 400
HN40x214 43 400 28 14 400
HN40x190 44 400 25 12 400
HN40x172 45 400 22 12 400
HN40x160 46 400 20 12 400
HN40x147 47 400 18 12 400
HN40x135 48 400 16 12 400
HN40x123 49 400 14 12 400
HN45x341 50 450 40 20 450
HN45x301 51 450 35 18 450
HN45x275 52 450 32 16 450
HN45x241 53 450 28 14 450
HN45x214 54 450 25 12 450
HN45x194 55 450 22 12 450
HN45x180 56 450 20 12 450
HN45x166 57 450 18 12 450
HN45x152 58 450 16 12 450
HN45x139 59 450 14 12 450
HN50x462 60 500 50 22 500
HN50x380 61 500 40 20 500
HN50x336 62 500 35 18 500
HN50x306 63 500 32 16 500
HN50x269 64 500 28 14 500
HN50x246 65 500 25 14 500
HN50x223 66 500 22 14 500
HN50x208 67 500 20 14 500
HN50x192 68 500 18 14 500
HN50x177 69 500 16 14 500
IN20x50.1 70 150 18 6 200
IN20x45.6 71 150 16 6 200
IN20x41.1 72 150 14 5 200
IN20x35.2 73 150 12 5 200
IN20x30.6 74 150 10 5 200
IN20x25.7 75 100 12 5 200
IN20x22.8 76 100 10 5 200
IN20x19.8 77 100 8 5 200
IN20x16.8 78 100 6 5 200
IN20x13.8 79 100 5 4 200
IN25x72.7 80 200 20 6 250
IN25x66.6 81 200 18 6 250
IN25x60.5 82 200 16 6 250
IN25x54.4 83 200 14 6 250
IN25x46.6 84 200 12 5 250
IN25x43.4 85 150 14 6 250
IN25x37.1 86 150 12 6 250
IN25x32.6 87 150 10 6 250
IN25x27.7 88 100 12 6 250
IN25x24.7 89 100 10 6 250
IN25x21.7 90 100 8 6 250
IN25x18.8 91 100 6 6 250
IN30x102 92 250 22 8 300
IN30x90.7 93 250 20 6 300
IN30x83.1 94 250 18 6 300
IN30x75.4 95 250 16 6 300
IN30x69 96 200 18 6 300
IN30x62.9 97 200 16 6 300
IN30x56.8 98 200 14 6 300
IN30x50.7 99 200 12 6 300
IN30x44.6 100 200 10 6 300
IN30x41.3 101 150 12 6 300
IN30x36.7 102 150 10 6 300
IN30x32.2 103 150 8 6 300
IN35x137 104 300 25 8 350
IN35x123 105 300 22 8 350
IN35x109 106 300 20 6 350
IN35x106 107 250 22 8 350
IN35x93.1 108 250 20 6 350
IN35x85.4 109 250 18 6 350
IN35x77.8 110 250 16 6 350
IN35x71.3 111 200 18 6 350
IN35x65.2 112 200 16 6 350
IN35x59.1 113 200 14 6 350
IN35x53 114 200 12 6 350
IN35x46.9 115 200 10 6 350
IN40x140 116 300 25 8 400
IN40x126 117 300 22 8 400
IN40x111 118 300 20 6 400
IN40x109 119 250 22 8 400
IN40x95.5 120 250 20 6 400
IN40x87.8 121 250 18 6 400
IN40x80.1 122 250 16 6 400
IN40x73.7 123 200 18 6 400
IN40x67.6 124 200 16 6 400
IN40x61.5 125 200 14 6 400
IN40x55.4 126 200 12 6 400
IN40x49.3 127 200 10 6 400
IN45x157 128 300 28 8 450
IN45x143 129 300 25 8 450
IN45x129 130 300 22 8 450
IN45x120 131 300 20 8 450
IN45x112 132 250 22 8 450
IN45x104 133 250 20 8 450
IN45x96.6 134 250 18 8 450
IN45x89.1 135 250 16 8 450
IN45x82.5 136 200 18 8 450
IN45x76.5 137 200 16 8 450
IN45x70.5 138 200 14 8 450
IN45x64.4 139 200 12 8 450
IN50x182 140 350 28 8 500
IN50x166 141 350 25 8 500
IN50x150 142 350 22 8 500
IN50x132 143 300 22 8 500
IN50x123 144 300 20 8 500
IN50x114 145 300 18 8 500
IN50x105 146 300 16 8 500
 IN50x99.8 147 250 18 8 500
IN50x92.2 148 250 16 8 500
IN50x84.6 149 250 14 8 500
IN50x77 150 250 12 8 500
IN60x184 151 300 32 8 600
IN60x166 152 300 28 8 600
IN60x152 153 300 25 8 600
IN60x139 154 300 22 8 600
IN60x129 155 300 20 8 600
IN60x121 156 250 22 8 600
IN60x114 157 250 20 8 600
IN60x106 158 250 18 8 600
IN60x98.5 159 250 16 8 600
IN60x90.9 160 250 14 8 600
IN60x83.8 161 250 12 8 600
IN70x232 162 350 35 8 700
IN70x216 163 350 32 8 700
IN70x194 164 350 28 8 700
IN70x178 165 350 25 8 700
IN70x162 166 350 22 8 700
IN70x159 167 300 25 8 700
IN70x145 168 300 22 8 700
IN70x136 169 300 20 8 700
IN70x126 170 300 18 8 700
IN70x117 171 300 16 8 700
IN70x108 172 300 14 8 700
IN80x250 173 350 35 10 800
IN80x234 174 350 32 10 800
IN80x212 175 350 28 10 800
IN80x196 176 350 25 10 800
IN80x180 177 350 22 10 800
IN80x177 178 300 25 10 800
IN80x163 179 300 22 10 800
IN80x154 180 300 20 10 800
IN80x145 181 300 18 10 800
IN80x136 182 300 16 10 800
IN80x127 183 300 14 10 800
IN90x328 184 400 40 12 900
IN90x298 185 400 35 12 900
IN90x280 186 400 32 12 900
IN90x255 187 400 28 12 900
IN90x254 188 350 32 12 900
IN90x233 189 350 28 12 900
IN90x217 190 350 25 12 900
IN90x202 191 350 22 12 900
IN90x191 192 350 20 12 900
IN90x180 193 350 18 12 900
IN90x170 194 350 16 12 900
IN100x352 195 400 40 14 1000
IN100x322 196 400 35 14 1000
IN100x304 197 400 32 14 1000
IN100x280 198 400 28 14 1000
IN100x279 199 350 32 14 1000
IN100x258 200 350 28 14 1000
IN100x242 201 350 25 14 1000
IN100x226 202 350 22 14 1000
IN100x215 203 350 20 14 1000
IN100x205 204 350 18 14 1000
IN100x194 205 350 16 14 1000
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