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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

INDEX

Physics

1. MEASUREMENT OF LENGTH

2. OUR UNIVERSE-GRAVITATION

3. KINEMATICS

4. DYNAMICS

5. ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM

6. SOUND

7. LIGHT-NATURE OF LIGHT

8. MAGNETISM

9A. CURRENT ELECTRICITY

9B. ELECTRICITY

10. MODERN PHYSICS

11. ELECTRONICS

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

1 UNIT - I
Measurement of Length
1. Least count of an oridnary scale is
a) 1 mm b) 1 cm c) 0.1 mm d) 0.01 mm
2. If x is the distance travelled by the tip of the screw through a nut when ‘n’ complete revolutions of the
head are made, then pitch of the screw P=
x
a) nx b) c) d) x + n
n
3. If P is the pitch of the screw and N is the number of head scale divisions then the least count (L.C.)=

a) PN b) P + N c) d)

nNP
KEY
N
xP
1) a 2) b 3) c

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2 UNIT - II
Our Iniverse - Gravitation
1. According to Kepler concept the orbit of a planet around the sun is
a) circular b) elliptical c) rectangular d) linear
2. The weight of an object
a) is the quantity of matter in it b) is the force with which it is attracted to the earth
c) is basically the same quantity as its mass but is expressed in different units
d) is independent of gravitational pull
3. The weight of 400 gm stone is
a) 0.041 N b) 0.4 N c) 3.9 N d) 3920 N
4. The value of acceleration due to gravity ‘g’ is nearly
a) b) c) d)
5. The value of ‘G’ is
a) b) c)
980
98
9.8cms
6.67m ×667
cm/
cm
cms
/10
.s -1
10 −11Kg
×Nm
s-1s2-2-211 2
Nm 2 Kg −2 d) 6.67 ×10 −11 Nm 2 Kg −2
2

6. Numerical value of ‘G’ is experimentally found to be


a) 6.67 × 10−11 Nm 2 Kg 2 b) 6.67 ×10−11 Nm 2 Kg −2
c) 6.67 ×10 −11 Nm −2 Kg −2 d) 6.67 ×10−11 Nm −2 Kg 2
7. Relation between g, G,M and r
GM GM Gr 2
a) g = b) g=GMr c) g = 2 d) g =
r r M
8. As we move upwards from the surface of earth the value of g
a) does not change b) decreases c) increases d) becomes zero
9. At poles the value of g is
a) constant b) decreases c) maximum d) minimum
10. The earth is flattened at poles and bulged at the equator. This is due to
a) The earth revolves round the sum in an elliptical orbit
b) The angular velocity of spinning about its axis is more at the equator
c) The centrifugal force is more at the equator than it poles
d) None of the above

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X
1
11. If the earth is of its present distance from the sun, the duration of year would be
4

a) of the present year b) of the present year

c) of the present year d) of the present year


12. Which one of the following changes with change in place?
a) mass b) weight c) mass and weight d) none of these
13. The theory that states that the earth and the other planets move around the sun is-----
a) heliocentric b) ptolemic theory c) geocentric theory d) dalton’s theory
14. “Every object in this universe attracts every other object”. This foce is called
a) Gravitational force b) frictional force c) cohision force d) nuclear force
15. The astronomer who proposed geometric theory is
a) copernicus b) Tycho brahe c) ptolemy d) kepler
16. The relation between the gravitational constant (G) and the force of attraction between two unit
masses when they are unit distance apart is
a) F>G b) F<G c) F=G d) FG=constant
17. The value of ‘g’ ont eh moon is
a) b) c) d)
18. The value of ‘g’ on the sun is
a) 27.4m / s 2 b) 11 c)mm
1.67
9.8
27.4
2.74
6.67 /s 2s−2211 Nm 2 / kg
×/10 d)
19. The quantity of matter contained in a abody is 16 864
called its
a) volume b) weight c) momentum d) mass
20. The S.I unit of weight is
a) Kg b) newton c) pascal d) watt
21. The gravitational unit of force in C.G..S system is................
a) Kg.wt b) N. Force c) Quinta wt d) Gm.wt
22. When a spring is fixed at one end and a force is applied to the other end, the streetching of the spring
is proportional to the applied force. this law is known as
a) newton’s second law of motion b) graham’s law of diffusion
c) newton’s law of universal gravitation d) hooke’s law

KEY
1) b 2) b 3) c 4) a 5) d 6) b 7) c 8) b
9) c 10) c 11) c 12) b 13) a 14) a 15) c 16) c
17) b 18) a 19) d 20) a 21) d 22) d

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

3 UNIT - III
Kinematics
1. The value of the acceleration due to gravity ‘g’ is nearly
a) b) c) d)
2. A body is projected vertically upwards with a avelocity of 10 m/s. The maximum height reached by
the body is (Take g=10 )
a) newton’s second law of motion b) graham’s law of diffusion
c) newton’s law of universal gravitation d) hooke’s law
3. The maximum height reached by body thrown up with an initial velocity ‘u’ is

a) b) c) d)

4. The time taken by a body thrown up to reach maximum height ‘h’ is called its
a) time of descent b) time of flight c) time of ascent d) none
5.
(m
The time for which the body remains in air is called
12u
12muu221/cm
144m
196m
19.6m
980
98
9.8
58.8m
588m
9.8m
=g22h )−.−−s.s−.sss
dcm
scm2 −−

11−
1
2−
−−
2
1−
1
111

a) time of ascent b) time of descent c) time of flight d) mean time


22ggg2g
6. Time of descent =

a) b) c) d)

7. The initial velocity of a freely falling body is


a) 9.8 m/s b) 10 m/s c) 0 d) none
8. A ball is thrown up and attains a maximum height of 80m. What is its initial speed?
a) 40 m/s b) 80 m/s c) 45 m/s d) 42 m/s
9. In order to keep a body in air above the earth 12s with what velocity the body is to be thrown
vertically up?
a) b) c) d)

10. For a body the time of descent = s and its time of ascent s, then the time of flight of that body
is
a) 1s b) 2s c) 0 d) none of these
11. The velocity of the stone on reaching the ground when it is dropped from a height of 19.6 m is
a) b) c) d) 0

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

12. A body starting from rest falling freely under the influence of gravity its velocity after 4s is
a) b) c) d)
13. A body starting from rest is moving with acceleration of 5 . What is the distance travelled by it
in 5s?
a) 125 m b) 62.5 m c) 625 m d) 67.5 m
14. A body thrown upwards takes 1.5 seconds to reach the maximum height it , the initial
velocity of the body must be
a) zero b) 19.6 m c) 14.7 m d) 24.5 m

KEY
1) a 2) a 3) c 4) c 5) c 6) c 7) c 8) a
9) c 10) a 11) c 12) b 13) b 14) c

g =− 9.8
m
980m
9.8m
39.2m
43m s−s−s1−1/−11s 2
s−2−−s−m

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

4 UNIT - IV
Dynamics
1. In a uniform circular motion, if the radius is doubled, the centripetal force now required is
a) one-quarter as great as beofore b) half as great as before
c) twice as great as before d) four times as great as beofore
2. A car moves on a curved but level road. The necessary centripetal force on the car is provided by
a) inertia b) gravity
c) friction between the tyres and the road d) normal reaction of the car
3. The rate of angular displacement is defined as
a) Angular velocity b) Angular displacementc) Angular acceleration d) Angular force
4. The relation between time period T and frequency f is
1 1
a) T=f b) = c) d)
f T
5. Angular momentum of a particle L=
a) b) mvr θω
mr
rm fvω
rrv
mr
m 222ω
22ω
ωc)
rm
vg 2r 2
rωrω1 d)
Tv == 1
6. The centripetal force F= Tr f
rg
a) b) c) d)
7. Angle of banking is θ then tan =

a) b) vrg c) d)

8. Centripetal acceleration a=

a) vr b) c) d)
9. This is a fictitious force in an inertial frame of reference
a) centrifugal force b) centripetal force c) gravitational force d) none
10. In a uniform circular motion, the angular velocity is
a) zero b) maximum c) minimum d) constant
11. The forces that help the electron to revolve round the nucleus of an atom
a) electrostatic forces b) Elecromagnetic forces
c) Elecrovalent forces d) Photo-electric effect
12. Faster the initial horizontal speed of the stone thrown greater is the radius of
a) Curved path b) Straight path c) Elliptical path d) Hyperbolic path

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

13. The forces that govern the translatory motion of a body obey
a) Kelper’s laws b) Newton’s laws c) Faraday’s laws d) Coulomb’s laws
14. Presence of grand water in a region of a country can be detected using
a) Remote sensing satellites b) Communication satellites
c) Space research stations d) Natural satellites
15. The motion of a fly wheel is an example for
a) Rotatory motion b) Translatory motion c) S.H.M d) None of the above
16. The angular velocity is given by
a) /T radian/ second b) 2 /T radian/second c) 3 /T radian/second d) 4 /T radian/second

KEY
1) c 2) c 3) a 4) c 5) b & a 6) b 7) d 8) d
9) a 10) d 11) a 12) a 13) b 14) a 15)a 16) b

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

5 UNIT - V
Electromagnetic Spectrum
1. The wavelength range of visible spectrum is
a) 0.001 nm- 10nm b) 0.4
c) d)
2. Speed of light in vaccum is
a) b) 3 × 105 m / s c) 3 × 108 m / s d) 3 × 10−8 m / s
3. The elecromagnetic radiation observed in radioactivity is
a) α -particle b) -particle c) -rays d) X-rays
4. Which of the following rays are used to take photographs of objects in darkness?
a) Infrared rays b) Micro waves c) Ultraviolet rays d) Gamma rays
5. Elecro-magnetic radiations with shortest wavelength are
a) Infra-red b) Gamma rays c) Ultraviolet rays d) X-rays
6. Waves useful in telemetry
a) X-ray waves α
γ50.7
μ×m
β
1.0 b)
10 30.7 μ m
μμ−Gmma
m
m −−10
m 100 μ mwaves
/ smray
c) Radiowaves d) Micro waves
7. Long term exposure to these radiation can lead to skin cancer
a) Infrared radiations b) X-rays
c) Ultraviolet radiations d) Gamma radiations
8. Waves produced by the elecromagnetic oscillators of low frequency
a) Microwaves b) Radiowaves c) X-rays d) Infrared rays
9. Radiations used in medical diagnosis
a) X-rays b) Soft X-rays c) Hard X-rays d) Gamma rays
10. A spectrum is a group of
a) Wavelengths b) Frequencies c) A or B d) None
11. These rays are used in testing materials in industry
a) -rays b) -rays c) -rays d) X-rays
12. The energy of electromagnetic radiation depends on
a) Both its amplitude adn wavelength
b) Its wavelength
c) Its amplitude
d) Temperature of the medium through which it passes
13. A light wave constitute
a) electric field b) magnetic field c) both A and B d) none

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

14. Information about the universe is provided by


a) Radar b) Radio astronomy c) Palmisty d) Crystallographic studies
15. Electromagnetic waves transprot
a) charge b) frequency c) wavelength d) energy

KEY
1) b 2) c 3) c 4) a 5) b 6) d 7) c 8) b
9) b 10) c 11) d 12) b 13) c 14) b 15) d

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

6 UNIT - VI
Sound
1. Velocity of sound in air is
ρP γP P
a) b) v = c) v = d) v =
γ ρ ρ
2. A medium transmits a sound wave through it by virtue of its
a) elasticity b) inertia c) density d) elasticity and inertia
3. Distance between a node and the next antinode in a stationary wave is 10 cm. Then the wavelength is
a) 5 cm b) 40 cm c) 20 cm d) 10 cm
4. The distance between a successive node and antinode is
λ
a) b) c) d)
2
5. Periodic vibrations of decreasing amplitude areγ3λcalled
λ/ /42ms
350 4 ρ-1
a) forced vibrations b) natural vibrations v84 =c) stationary
γP vibrations d) damped vibrations
6. A vibrating body produces
a) electricity b) sound c) atomic energy d) solar energy
7. The distance between two consecutive nodes in a stationary wave is equal to
a) b) c) d)
8. In a stationary wave, the points at which the displacement is minimum are called
a) nodes b) antinodes c) crests d) troughs
9. The waves that consist of compressions and rarefactions are called
a) radio waves b) transverse waves c) longitudinal waves d) tidal waves
10. The value of for air is
a) 1.15 b) 2.4 c) 1.41 d) 1.14
11. If a spring is compressed and relased then the waves generated are
a) longitudinal b)transverse c) stationary d) none
12. Which of the following statement is true?
a) Distance between two successive nodes is b) Sound waves in air are transverse
c) Stationary waves in a amedium cannot transport energy
d) Nodes and antinodes are produced in progressive waves
13. Wavelength of sound whose velocity and frequency 100 Hz is
a) 3.5 cm b) 35 cm c) 28.5 cm d) 26.5 cm

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

14. Formula for velocity of sound

a) b) c) d)

15. On reflection from a rigid end a wave undergoes a phase change of


a) 00 b) c) d)
16. Always an antinode is formed at the
a) closed end b) open end c) either at closed end d) none
17. The frequency of a turning fork depends on its
a) width of prongs b) amplitude of vibrationc) dimensions d) none of the above
18. radians is equal to
a) b) c) d)
19. The vibrating particles in a wave transfer
a) energy b) motion c) mass d) material

KEY
1) c 2) d 3) b 4) c 5) d 6) b 7) b 8) a
9) c 10) c 11) a 12) c 13) b 14) c 15) c 16) b
17) c 18) c 19) a
π90
V C=
vE
135
180
360P=ϑλ
0 00
( l22 − l1 )
2mc
CV

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

7 UNIT - VII
Light - Nature of Light
1. Light is
a) wave phenomenon b) particle phenomenon
c) both particle and wave phenomenon d) none of these
2. The speed of light depends
a) on elasticity as well as inertia b) on elasticity of the medium only
c) on inertia of the medium only d) neither on elasticity nor on inertia
3. Electromagnetic theory was proposed by
a) Hertz b) Huygen c) Positrons d) Max planck
4. Corpuscular theory of light could not explain the phenomena of light called
a) interference b) polarisation c) diffraction d) all
5. The imaginary three dimensional surface formed byt he envelope of the particles of the medium which
are vibrating in the same phase is called
a) Electromagnetic wave b) Population inversion
c) Wavefront d) Pencil light
6. The imaginary line drawn normal to any wavefront that represents the path along which light travels is
called
a) cosmic ray b) light ray c) X-ray d) cathode ray
7. The bending of wavefront or its deviation fromt he original direction of propagation when it meets a
small obstacle is called
a) diffraction b) coherence c) interference d) reflection
8. The trough of water wave in aripple tank behaves like a
a) convex lens b) cylindrical lens c) planoconvex lens d) concave lens
9. According to newton velocity of light in a denser medium is......... than in a rarer medium
a) more b) less c) zero d) infinity
10. Scientist who proposed wave theory?
a) Fresnel b) Newton c) Young d) Huygens
11. Velocity of water waves depend upon
a) Hardness b) Softness c) Depth d) None of the above
12. Shallow water region behaves as
a) Boundary of the media b) Denser medium
c) Rarer medium d) None of the above
13. The crest of the water wave in a ripple tank behaves as
a) Concave lens b) Plano concave lens c) Double concave lensd) Convex lens

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

14. The trough of the water wave in a ripple tank behaves as


a) convex lens b) plano convex lens c) concave lens d) none of the above
15. When a crest of a wave falls on the crest of another wave then the interference is
a) constructive b) destructive c) normal d) abnormal
16. When a crest of one wave falls on the trough of another wave then the interference is
a) Constructive b) normal c) Abnormal d) Destructive
17. Bending of light waves around an obstacle is known as
a) Refraction b) Diffraction c) Polarisation d) Reflection
18. According to Huygens, the light waves are
a) transverse & mechanical waves b) longitudinal & mechanical waves
c) mechanical waves only d) stationary waves
19. Interference is a chracteristic phenomenon of
a) Water waves b) Sound waves c) Light waves d) all waves

KEY
1) c 2) d 3) c 4) d 5) c 6) b 7) a 8) d
9) a 10) d 11) c 12) b 13) d 14) c 15) a 16) d
17) b 18) b 19) d

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

8 UNIT - VIII
Magnetism
1. The length of a steel bar after magnetisation
a) increases b) decreases c) remains same d) none
2. The scientist who developed molecular theory is
a) weber b) coulomb c) curie d) ewing
3. Magnetic substance
a) Brass b) Wood c) Nickel d) Paper
4. Load stone is a
a) man made magnet b) natural magnet c) permanent magnet d) non-magnetic substance
5. The manget with only one pole
a) exists b) does not exist c) is a strong magnet d) is a weak magnet
6. The substance repelled by magnet is
a) Fe b) Al c) Pt d) Steel
φB
A ==φφ
AB AB=B
A1

KEY
1) a 2) d 3) c 4) b 5) b 6) d

8.2INVERSE SQUARE LAW OF MAGNETISM


1. The unit of pole strength in S.I. units is
a) Weber b) ampere-metre c) ampere/meter d) ampere-metre2
2. The relative permeability for a diamagnetic substance is
a) very high b) nearly equal to 1 c) more than 1 d) zero
3. When the distance between the poles is halved the magnetic force is
a) decreases by 4 times b) increases by 4 times
c) doubles d) becoems half
4. Relation between , B and A is
a) ` b) c) d)
5. Unit of pole strength is S.I. system
a) Ampere b) Tesla c) Ampere d) metre

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X
6. For air or vaccum
a) b) 4π × 107 H / m c) 4π × 10−17 H / m d) 1

KEY
1) b 2) b 3) b 4) c 5) c 6) d

8.3 INVERSE SQUARE LAW OF MAGNETISM


1. The unit of magnetic moment in S.I. system
a) Ampere-metre2 b) Ampere-metre c) Ampere/metre d) Ampere/metre2
2. If the resultant magnetic moment is zero then such substances are
a) dia b) para c) ferro d) anti ferro
3. The magnetic field induction on the axial line of a short magnet at a distance ‘d’ isB=......Newton/
Ampere-metre.
M μ0 2 M
a) b) c) d) .
d3 4π d 3

KEY
1) a 2) a 3) d
μπr0 =×M

2M 10−7 H / m
.
4dπ3 d 3 LINES OF FORCE
8.4 MAPPING OF MAGNETIC
DUE TO A BAR MAGNET: NEUTRAL POINTS
1. The material is used in make electro magnets
a) steel b) copper c) iron d) soft iron
2. The resulatnt magnetic fields of the earth and the bar-magnet at the neutral points is
a) greater than 1 b) maximum c) zero d) none

KEY
1) d 2) c

8.5 MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS


1. Which one of the following is not a diamagnetic substance?
a) Air b) Water c) Iron d) Bismuth
2. If the resultant magnetic moment is not zero then such substances are
a) para b) dia c) molecular magnet d) none
3. The substances which are easily attracted by a magnet are
a) magnetic substances b) non-magnetic substances
c) paramagnetic substances d) diamagnetic substances

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X
4. The dipoles in a particular domain are
a) irregular b) parallel to each other c) perpendicular to each other d) none
5. Aluminium is an example for ................... magnetic substance
a) Dia b) Para c) Ferro d) None
6. The material which has high retentivity
a) steel b) copper c) Iron d) Soft iron
7. The units of χ are
a) b) c) d) No units
8. For diamagnetic substance
a) b) c) d)
9. Example of a magnetic substance
a) Water b) Paper c)Aluminium d) Steel
10. For ferro magnetic substances
a) b) c) d)
11. Which one of the following is not a diamagnetic substance?
a) air b) water c) iron d) bismuth
12. Aluminum is an example for....... magnetic substance
a) Dia b) Para c) Ferro d) None

KEY
μAr/−<

>
>>
mm1221
1) c 2) a 3) a 4) b 5) b 6) a 7) d 8) c
9) c 10) c 11) c 12) b

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

9 UNIT - IX(a)
Current Electricity
1. Current detector is
a) Ammeter b) Voltmeter c) Galvanometer d) none
2. The study of electric charges at rest
a) Electrostatics b) Electrodynamics c) Hydrostatics d) none
3. The unit of Electric current is
a) Ampere b) Volt c) Coulomb d) Ohm
4. Example of a power source
a) cell b) bulb c) resistance d) rheostat
5. A number of small bulbs connected in series used in marriage decoration; one of the bulbs is broken
a) All the remaining glow b) All the bulbs prior to it glow
c) All the bulbs after the broken glow d) All the bulbs fail to glow
6. The wiring bulb sets of many small bulbs in decorative lighting of functions connected
a) In series b) In parallel
c) Neither in series nor in parallel d) Either in series or in parallel
7. A number of bulbs connected in parallel; one of them is broken
a) Remaining bulbs glow b) Bulbs above it glow
c) Bulbs below it glow d) All the bulbs fail to glow
8. If three cells of IV, 1.5V, and 2V are connected in paralle then the total e.m.f. will be
a) 2.5V b) 2V c) 1.5V d) 4.5V

KEY
1) c 2) a 3) a 4) a 5) d 6) a 7) a 8) b

9.2 ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE-OHM’S LAW AND ITS VERIFICATION


1. Example for a conductor
a) rubber b) silicon c) carbon d) wood
2. Example for an insulator
a) acid b) human body c) impure water d) pure water
3. The filament in the bulb is
a) bad conductors b) capacitor c) high resistance d) source
4. 1 volt/ 1 ampere=?
a) 1 coulomb b) 1 ohm-metre c) 1 ohm d) none
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PHYSICS CLASSC - X
5. Metallic nature arises due to
a) lack of electrons b) absence of electrons c) free electrons d) none
6. The characteristic property of a conductor is
a) Wattage b) Voltage c) Resistance d) Resistivity
7. Opposition to flow of charges is called www.crsttp.blogspot.com
a) Conductivity b) Resistance c) Reisistivity d) Specific Resistance
8. Electric current is measured in
a) Coulombs b) Amperes c) Volts d) Ohm-meter
9. Oppositon to the flow of electrons is
a) Resistance b) Resistivity c) Conductivity d) None
10. Ohmic conductor
a) Semi conductors b) Electrolytes c) Junction diode d) Metals
11. Non- ohmic conductor
a) Electrolyte b) Metals c) Copper d)Aluminium

KEY
1) c 2) d 3) c 4) c 5) c 6) c 7) b 8) b
9) a 10) d 11) a

9.3 LAWS OF RESISTANCE


ρRA
Ω 12 = 1
1. As the temperature increases resistance..............
RRL
AL for a conductor
a) increases b) decreases Ac) no change
R
L d) none
2. Specific resistance =

a) b) R L A c) d)
3. Unit for specific resistance
a) ohm b) meter c) ohm-meter d) ohm/meter

KEY
1) a 2) c 3) c

9.4 RESISTANCES IN SERIES AND PARALLEL


1. Given =100 ohms and ohm, calculate the effective resistance, if resistances are connected
in parallel
a) 0.99 ohms b) 9.9 ohms c) 0.909 ohms d) 101 ohms
2. What is the equivalent resistance of two resistors 6 and 12 when connected in series
a) 18 b) 12 c) 6 d) 4
3. The equivalent resistance when two resistors of 8 each are connected in parallel
a) 2 b) 8 c) 16 d) 4

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S R I G AYAT R I E D U C A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T I O N S

NTSE STUDY MATERIAL


CHEMISTRY - IX
1. Which one of the following is not a measrable property of a gas [ ]
a) Volume b) Pressure c)Temperature d) Density
2. The force of attraction between the molecules is maximum in the case of [ ]
a) Solids b) Liquids c) Gases d) Plasma
3. I. Gases are light [ ]
II. Gases possess weight .
In the above given statements
a)Statement (I) is correct b) statement (II) is correct .
c) Both statements are correct d) Both statements are wrong
4. The random collisions of the molecules of the gas is the reason for the one of the following
[ ]
a) Volume of the gas b) Pressure of the gas c)Density of the gas d) Mass of the gas
5. Manometer is used to measure [ ]
a) The pressure of the atmosphere b)The volume of the gas
c) The pressure exerted by any gas d) The temperature of the gas
6. Decrease in the volume of the same quantity of gas under pressure is known as [ ]
a) Rigidity b)Fluidity c) Density d) Compressibility
7. The property of diffusion is highly observed in [ ]
a) Solids b) Liquids c) Gases d) None
8. Boyle’s law will be applicable under [ ]
a) Constant temperature b) Constant volume
c) Constant pressure d) Constant compressibility
9. The value of absolute zero of temperature is [ ]
a)Ok b) 2730 C c) 320 F d) All
10. Among NH 3 , CO2 , Hcl and O2 , the rate of diffusion will be maximum in [ ]
a) CO2 b) NH 3 c) O2 d) HCl

r1 d2
11. 
r2 d1 is the mathematical expression for [ ]

a) Boyle’s law b) Charles’s law c) Graham’s law of diffusion d) None


12. The meaning for the term ‘atom’ is [ ]
a) Very small b) indivisible c) Cannot be seen d) Great
13. The very first atomic theory was proposed by [ ]
a) Democritus b) John Dalton c) J.J Thomson d) Ernest Rutherford
14. The number of subatomic particles present in an atom is [ ]
a) One b) Two c) Three d) Many
15. The pressure to be maintained in the discharge tube for the production of cathode rays is
[ ]
a) 760 mm of Hg b) One mm of Hg c)76 mm of Hg d) 10 mm of Hg

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S R I G AYAT R I E D U C A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T I O N S
16. The mass of the electron is [ ]
a) 9.10  1028 gm b) 1.67  1024 gm c)1.602  1019 gm d) Zero gram
17. Select the correct statement from the following [ ]
a) Electron is 1837 times heavier than proton b) Proton is 1837 times lighter than electron
c) Electron is 1837 times lighter than proton d) electron and proton have equal mass
18. Under the electric field the anode rays will be dloviated towards [ ]
a) Anode b) Cathode c) North pole d) South pole
19. The size of the nucleus of the atom is in the order of [ ]
a) 10 cm
 8 b) 10 cm
 10 c) 10 cm
 13 d) 10 cm
 15

20. The number of neutrons present in 14 6 C is [ ]


a) 14 b)8 c) 6 d) 20
21. The cathode ray particle was named as electron by [ ]
a) J J Thomson b) Rutherford c) Dalton d) G.J stoney
22. The nucleus of the atom was discovered by [ ]
a) Rutherford b) J.J Thomson c) Robert Brown d) John Dalton
23. The number of sulphur atoms present in a sulphur molecule under normal contrition is
[ ]
a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 d) 8
24. One of the following is not an inert gas [ ]
a) Fluorine b) Neon c) Argon d) Krypton
25. The number of electrons present in the fourth orbit is [ ]
a) 32 b) 18 c) 8 d) 16
26. The atom which is highly stable even though it does not have the octet configuration is
[ ]
a) Ne b)Be c)He d) Se
27. I) Molecules have lower energy than that of combined atoms [ ]
II) Atoms are more stable than molecules
III) Molecules are more stable than atoms
In the above statements .The true statements are
a) I and II b) II and III c) I and III d) All
28. The simple symbols to denote the valence electrons were introduced by [ ]
a)Niles Bohr b) G.N Lewis c) J.J Thomson d) Dalton
29. The correct electron dot symbol for carbon atom is [ ]
a) x x C x b) x
30. The number of valence electrons and total number of electrons in sodium atom will be
[ ]
a) 8 and 18 b) 1 and 11 c) 8 and 11 d) 1 and 8
31. Zn  Z n2   Ze  . In this equation , zinc is [ ]
a) Neutralised b) Reduced c) Oxidised d) All
32. The reactant which accepts electron from the other reactant is called [ ]
a) Catalyst b) Product c) Reluctant d) Oxidant
33. Among the following the compound with a high melting point is [ ]
a) Chloroform b) Chlorine c) Inethane d) Sodium chloride
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34. The molecule having a triple bond in it is [ ]
a) O2 b) N 2 c) Cl2 d) F2
35. The bond angle in NH 3 molecule is [ ]
a) 900 b) 1050 c) 107 0 d) 1090
36. Which one of the following in a non –polar solvent [ ]
a) Benzene b) Chloroform c) Carbon tetrachloride d) All
37. The element with the highest electro negativity is [ ]
a) F2 b) Cl2 c) Br2 d) I 2
38. The bond that is formed by the sharing of two pairs of electrons is called [ ]
a) Single bond b) Ionic c) Double bond d) Triple bond
39. The ions present in magnesium fluoride are [ ]
a) Mg 2 and F  b) Mg 2 and F  c) Mg 2 and F  d) Mg 2  and F 2 
40. Sodium atom gains the octet configuration and becomes stable by [ ]
a) Gaining 1 electron b) Losing 1 electron c) Gaining 2 electrons d) Losing 2 electrons
41. The energy released when a new bond is formed is called [ ]
a) Potential energy b) Kinetic energy c) Bond dissociation energy d) Bond energy
42. The correct method of writing an exothermic reaction is [ ]
a) N 2  3H 2  2 NH 3 DH = 22000 calories b) N 2  3H 2  22000 calories  2NH 3
c) N 2  3H 2  2 NH 3  22000 calories d) All the above
43. Which one of the reaction will be endothermic in nature [ ]
a) Reaction between carbon monoxide and oxygen
b)Reaction between barium hydroxide and ammonium chloride
c)Reaction between quicklime quicklime and water d) None
44. The bond energy of H-H bond in kilocalorie / mole is [ ]
a)104 b)57. 8 c)103.0 d)118.3
45. Which statements are true about the exothermic reactions [ ]
i) During this reaction heat is released
ii) The energy required to break the bond is less than the energy released during the formation
of bond
a) Statement i b) Statement ii c) Both d) None
46. Energy stored in the molecules is known as [ ]
a)Heat energy b) Light energy c) Internal energy d) kinetic energy
47. Hydrogen monoxide has the formula of [ ]
a) H 2O2 b) H 2O c) HO2 d)HO
48. The chemical name of FeO is [ ]
a) Ferrum oxide b) Iron oxide c) Ferrous Oxide d) Ferric oxide
49. 2H 2O  Electrolysis
 2H 2  O2 [ ]
It is considered to be an
a) Photochemical reaction b)Thermo chemical reaction
c) Exothermic reaction d) Electro chemical reaction

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50. The gram molecular weight of water molecule is [ ]
a) 18 grams b) 18 c) 8 grams d)8
51. The number of carbon dioxide molecules present in 1 mole is [ ]
a) 60.23 1023 b) 6.023 1023 c) 6.023 1022 d) 60.23 1023
52. The volume of occupied by 34 grams of ammonia will be [ ]
a) 2.24 litre b) 22.4 litre c) 44.8 litre d) 4.48 litre
53. 22 grams of CO2 means [ ]
a) 2 moles b) 1 mole c) 0.5 mole d) 0.25 mole
54. At STP , the temperature is to be taken as [ ]
a)1000 C b) 270 C c) 100. C d) O 0C
55. Volume – Volume relations use a hypothesis proposed by [ ]
a) Boyle b) Charles c) Gay – Lussa d) Avogadro
56. Among the following the moderate reaction is [ ]
a) Burning of magnesium b) Digestion of food
c) Rusting of iron d) Reaction between Z n and Hcl
57. The units for rate of reaction is [ ]
a) moles / litre /sec b) moles / litre c)Rusting of iron d) Reaction between
58. The rate of the reaction __________with increase in the concentration of reactants[ ]
a) In creases b) Decreases
c) In creases and decrease d) Decrease and in crease
59. During the decomposition of potassium chlorate the catalyst used is [ ]
a) Nickel b) Manganese dioxide c) Sunlight d) All
60. When the temperature increases by 10 C , the rate of the reaction is
0 [ ]
a) Decrease b) Double or tripled c) Becomes Zero d)None
61. If the reaction has attained the state of equilibrium ,than [ ]
a) V f  Vb b) V f  Vb c) Vb  V f d) V f  Vb
62. H2  I2 2 HI .In this chemical equation the change in pressure [ ]
a) Does not affect the state of equilibrium b) Favours the forward reaction
c) Favours the backward reaction d) None
63. The factors which can influence the equilibrium state are [ ]
a) Concentration b) Pressure c) Temperature d) All
64. Catalyst can be defined as a substance [ ]
a) Which alters the rate of the reaction rate b) Which initiates the reaction
c) Which does not alter the reaction rate d) None of the above
65. Malachite is an ore of [ ]
a) Zinc b) Copper c) Calcium d) Sodium

66. The impurities present in the ore are known as [ ]


a) Mineral b) Dressing c) Gangue d) None
67. Heating the ore in the absence of air is called [ ]
a) Concentration b) Smelling c) Roasting d) Calcinations

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68 The element which is mostly abundant in the earth’s crust is [ ]
a) Oxygen b) Silicon c) Nitrogen d) Iron
69. The formula for haematite is [ ]
a) Fe2 O4 b) Fe2 O3 c) Fe2CO3 d) FeS2
70. In the bottom of blast furnace ,small holes called tuyers are present .They are useful to
[ ]
a) To send the hot air b) To remove the impurities
c)To derive the hot molten iron d) All the above
71. The purest form of iron is [ ]
a) Steel b) Pig iron c) Wrought iron d) Stainless steel
72. The advantage/s of open hearth process is /are: [ ]
a) A regenerative system of heat economy is employed to save the fuel
b) The composition of steel can be controlled easily
c) The steel obtained is of better quality d) All the above
73. The process used to protect the metal from corrosion is [ ]
a) Galvanizing b) electroplating c) Alloying d) All
74. The allos made by mixing copper and tin is [ ]
a) Brass b) Bronze c) Nichrome d) None
75. The carbon content of steel is [ ]
a) Less than 0.1 % b) Between 0.1% and 1.5 %
c) More than 1.5 % d) 8.6 %

KEY-SHEET

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B
21. D 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A
26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
31. C 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C
36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B
41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C
46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A
51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. D
56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. B
61. D 62. A 63. D 64. A 65. B
66. C 67. D 68. A 69. B 70. A
71. C 72. D 73. D 74. B 75. B

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S R I G A Y A T R I E D UCA TI O NA L IN S TI T U TI O N S

CLASS X - At o mic Structure – Level - 1

1. As the frequency of the light increases, the momentum of its photon [ ]


A) Increases B) Decreases C) Remains same D) Cannot be predicted
2. The ratio of energy to frequency of electromagnetic radiation id called [ ]
A) Bohr’s constant B) Rybberg’s constant
C) Planck’s constant D) Ritz constant
3. Energy difference between two adjacent orbits is minimum if they are [ ]
A K, C- Shells B) C,M- Shells
C) M,N – Shells D) N,O -Shells
4. The minimum angular momentum of an electron with the magnetic quantum -1,0,+1 [ ]
3h h 2 3h
A) B) C) D)
2   

5. The radius of the atom is of the order of [ ]


-10 -13 -15 -8
A) 10 cm B) 10 cm C) 10 cm D) 10 cm
6. Rutherford’s experiment, which established the nuclear model of the atom, used a bean of [ ]
A)  - Particles, wich impinged on a metal foil and got absorbed
B)  rays , which impinged on a metal foil and ejected electrons
C) Helium atoms, which impinged on a metal foil and ejected scatters.
D) Helium nuclear, which impinged on a metal foil and got scatters
7. The firt use of quantum theory to explain the structure of atom was mode by [ ]
A) Planck B) Einstein C) Bohr D) Heijenbers
8. According to Bohr’ theory, the angular momentum of electron in 5th orbit is [ ]
h h h h
A) 2.5 B) 25 C) 1 D) 10
   
kh www.crsttp.blogspot.com
9. mvr = where ‘k’ is [ ]
2
A) Principal quantum number B) Azimuthal quantum number
C) Magnetic quantum number D) Spin quantum number
10. Total number of orbital in ‘m’ stationary state. [ ]
A) 1 B) 4 C) 9 D) 16
11. The sub energy level having minimum energy is [ ]
A) 3d B) 5 p C) 4 S D)
12. The azimutal quantum number of a non direction orbital is [ ]
1
A) 0 B) 1 C) – 1 D)m +
2
13. The orbital with maximum number of possible orientations [ ]
A) S B) P C) d D) f
1
14. The quantum numbers n=3, l 1 , m=+1 and S=+ [ ]
2
A) Na atom B) Al atom C) F atom D) K atom
15. Number of sublevels in fourth orbit [ ]
A) 4 B) 5 C) 8 D) 4
16. An atom ‘or’ has one 4S electron and five 3d electrons. How many un paired electrons would be
in cr+3. [ ]
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

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17. If paul’s exclusion principle is not known, the electrone arrangement of lithium atom is [ ]
2 1 1 2 3 2 1 1
A) 15 2S B) 1 S 2S C) 1S D) 1 S 2 S 2p
18. Number of orbital used by chromium for filling it electrons is [ ]
A) 24 B) 4 C) 12 D) 15
19. Units of electron affinity [ ]
A) ev B) A0 C) nm D) None
20. Electronic configuration of Cu [ ]
A) (Ar) 4s2 3d10 B) (Ar) 4S2 3d9
C) (Ar) 4S2 3d7 D) (Ar) 4S2 3d8
KEY Ato mic Struc ture – Le vel - 1

1) A 2) C 3) D 4) B 5) D 6) D 7) C 8) A

9) B 1 0) C 11) C 12) A 1 3) D 14) B 15) D 16 ) C

17 ) C 1 8) D 19) A 20) A

AT OMIC ST RUCT URE – LEVEL - II

1. The f requency of li ght wi th wav el ength of 5000A 0 [ ]


14 18 13 6
A) 5.9 96x1 0 Hz B) 3x1 0 Hz C) 6.8 x 1 0 Hz D) 3.4 x1 0 Hz
2. What i s the eq uiv al ent of th e energy uni t 1 cm - 1 i n Jou le per ph oton. [ ]
-23 -34 -34
A) 1.9 9 x 10 J B) 6.62 x 10 J C) 3.12 x 10 J D) No ne
3. The po ssi bl e va lues of m for an elec tron wi th l  2 ? [
]
A) – 2 , – 1 , 0, + 1 , + 2 B) – 1, 0, + 1 C) 1 D) –3, –2, – 1, 0, + 1,
+ 2, + 3

4. (3P orbi ta l ) X & y are [ ]

A) Spheri cal nod e, radi al node B) Pl anar node, spheri cal node
C) Spheri cal node , pl anar node D) No ne

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5. Ru ther Ford’ s scattering experi ment i s related to the s i ze of th e [ ]


A) Atom B) Nucl eu s C) Ne utron D) El ectron
6. Whi c h el ec troni c l evel wo ul d al l ow t he hy drogen atom to abso rb a pho ton but n ot
emi t a photo n? [ ]
A) 3S B) 2 P C) 2 S D) 1 S
7. Which of the following relates to photons both as wave motion and as a stream of particles [ ]
A) Inte rfe rence B) E = mc 2 C) Di ffrac ti on D) E = h 
2 2 6 2 6 1 5
8. The electronic configuration of an element is 1S 2S 2P 3S 3p 4S 3d . This represents. [ ]
A) Ex ci ted s tate B) Grou nd sta te C) Ca ti oni c f orm D) Ani oni c form
7
9. If the Ni trogen atom had el ectroni c configurati on i s 1 S , It wou l d hav e ene rg y l owe r
than th at of the n ormal g ro und s tate conf igura ti on 1S 2 2S 2 2P 3 . Becau se the el ec trons
woul d be cl oser to the n ucl eus, x et 1S 7 i s no t obse rv ed be caus e i t v iolates . [ ]
A) Hei s enbe rg unce rtai nty p ri nci pl e B) Hund’ s rul e
C) Paul i ’ s ex clu si on p rincip le D) Bohr’ s theory
10 . The n umber of radi al nodes of 3S and 2P orbi tal s are res pec tiv el y [ ]
A) 2, 0 B) 0, 2 C) 1, 2 D) 2, 1
-2
11 . El ec troni c confi g urati on of S is [ ]
2 6 2 2 2 4 2 5
A) (Ne) 3S 3P B) (Ne ) 3 S 3 P C) (Ne) 3 S 3P D) (Ne) 3 S 3P
12 . In an atomi c orbi t al , the s ign of lo bes i ndi c ates th e [ ]
A) Si gn of probabil ity di stri bution B) Si gn of c harge
C) Si gn of the wav e f unc ti on D) Pre senc e or absenc e of el e ctron
13 . W hi ch of the f ol lo wi n g atomi c orbi tal s does n ot hav e the fou r l obes l yi ng
symme tri cal l y between axi al di recti ons [ ]
A) d xy B) d x z C) d y z D) d x2  y 2

14 . The el ectron s, ide ntifi ed by qu antum numbers n and l

(i ) n  4, l 1 (ii ) n  4, l  0 (iii) n  3, l  2 (iv) n  3, l 1 ca n be pl aced in order of


i ncrea si ng energy, f rom the l owest to hi ghe st as.
[ ]
A) (i v ) < (i i ) < (i i i ) < (i ) B) (i i ) < (iv ) < (i ) < (ii i )
C) (i ) < (i i i ) < (ii ) < (iv ) D) (i i i ) < (i ) < (iv ) < (ii )
15 . W i th wh at v elo ci ty s houl d an  - pa rti cl e trav el towa rds the nucl eus of a c opper
atom so as to arriv e at a di s tance 10 - 1 3 m f rom the nu cl eu s of the copp er atom ? [ ]
A) 8.9 7 x 10 6 m/s B) 89.7 x 10 6 m/s
C) 0.0 8 x 10 6 m/s D) 0.009x 10 6 m/s
1 1
16 . The q uantu m numbers  and  for the elec tro ns s pin rep re sent [ ]
2 2
A) Rotatio n of the el ectron i n cl o ck wi s e and cl oc k wi se di rectio n respe ctiv el y
B) Rotatio n of the el ectron i n Anti c lock wi se an d cl oc k wi s e di recti on respectiv el y

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C) Magneti c moment of the el e ctron poi nti ng up and do wn res pectiv el y


D) T wo qu antum mec hani cal spin sta tes whi c h hav e no cl assi cal anal ogue
17 . The s um of the nu mber of nuetron and proto n i n the i sotop e of hydrogen i s[ ]
A) 6 B) 5 C) 4 D) 3
18 . Decrea se in Ato mi c number i s o bserv ed duri ng [ ]
A) Al pha emi ss ion B) Beta emi ss ion
C) El ec tron cap ture D) Al l the ab ov e
19 . Hund’ s rul e d eal s wi th the di s tributi on of el ec trons i n [ ]
A) A qu antum shel l B) An orbi t C) An orbi tal D) De generate orbi tal s
20 . Which electronic level allows the hydrogen atom to absorb a photon but not emit a photon [ ]
A) 2 S B) 3 S C) 2 P D) 3 D
21 . W hi ch of the f ol lo wi n g are ex ampl e f or pol yatomi c i o n ?
[ ]
2
A) Co3 B) NH 4  C) A & B D) CH 4

22 . The o rbi tal 3d z 2 i s symmetri cal about [ ]

A) X – a xi s B) Y – axi s C) Z – axi s D) X Y - ax i s
23 . Neutri no i s [ ]
A) El ec tron B) Posi ti v el y charge d elec tron
C) Proton D) Al l the ab ov e
24 . d – o rbi tal are [ ]
A) Fi v e f ol d degen erate B) Four fold degenerate
C) Three f ol d degene ra te D) T wo f ol d de genera te
25 . The n umber of orbi tal s i n a quantu m shell i s equal to [ ]
A) n 2 B) n C) l D) 4 l  2
* * *
AT OMIC ST RUCT URE – LEVEL - II
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A

9. B 10. A 11. A 12 . C 13. D 14 . A 15. A 16 . D

17. D 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. C 22 . C 23. B 24 . D

25. A

C H E M I C A L B O N D U N I T – 2 ( L E V EL - I )

1. Formati on of chemi cal bond re sul t’ s i n [ ]

A) dec re ase i n energy B) i ncre ase of energy C) both A&B D) No ne

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2. The d uple t s tructure i s [ ]

A) The el e ment s houl d hav e two el ec trons i n v al ence s hell

B) The total numb er of el ec trons i n the ato m s houl d be onl y 2

C) Bo th A&B D) No ne

3. Octet rul e wa s propo sed b y [ ]

A) Koss el and le wi s B) Li nu s and paul i ng

C) Ru ther f ord D) Ne i l sbohr

4. Whi ch of the fol lo wi n g el ements wo ul d you exp ect to be chemi c al l y i nert [ ]

A) He B) Ne C) Ar D) Al l the ab ov e

5. Numb er of pure o rb i tal s i n C 6 H 6 [ ]

A) 12 B) 18 C) 6 D) 4

6. Numb er of hybri d orbi tal s i n C 2 H 4 [ ]

A) 6 B) 4 C) 10 D) 4

7. Si x el ectron s are mutual l y sh ared i n [ ]

A) F 2 B) Cl 2 C) O 2 D) N 2

8. Octet rul e i s no t fo ll owed i n [ ]

A) Sf 6 B) PCl 5 C) BeCl 2 D) Al l the three

9. Sil i c on ha s 4 e In the o uter mo st orbit i n f ormi n g the bo nds. [ ]

A) It gai ns e B) It l ose s e C) It shares e D) No ne


of the se

10. W hi ch of the f ol lo wi n g does not c ontain coordi nate bond ? [ ]

A) NH 4 B) H 3 o + C) CH 3  D) [Ag(CN) 2 ] +

11. In Ammoni um Ion the cov al e ncy of ni troge n i s [ ]

A) 3 B) 4 C) 2 D) 5

12. Hybri d i zati o n produ ces a set of o rbi tal s wh i ch a re [ ]

A) Parall el B) Perpend i cul a r C) Equiv al ent D) No ne of the se

13. Ov erl apping i n BeCl 2 mol e cul e [ ]

A) S – S B) P – P C) S – P D) Al l the ab ov e

14. In BF 3 mo l ecu le whi ch type of ov erl appi ng i s pres ent ? [ ]

A) end – o n – end B) si de – on C) both D) No ne of the se

15. Numb er of sig ma bonds i n HCN molec ul e. [ ]

A) 3 B) 2 C) 4 D) 5
Pa ge | 178 NTSE SA T MATERIAL CHEMI STR Y
S R I G A Y A T R I E D UCA TI O NA L IN S TI T U TI O N S

16. Numb er of  bo nds i n C 2 H 2 mol ecul e [ ]

A) 3 B) 2 C) 6 D) 4

17. Numb er of Co -ordina te bond s i n [Fe (H 2 O) 6 ] + 2 [ ]

A) 6 B) 7 C) 2 D) 3

18. Donor and Acc eptor in [Cu(H 2 O) 6 ] + 2 [ ]

A) Cu, H 2 O B) H 2 O, Cu C) Cu , O D) Cu , H

19. Shape of BeF 2 [ ]

A) Angul a r B) Pyrami dal C) Li nea r D) Tri gonal


bi p yrami dal

20. P – P ov erl ap i s prese nt in [ ]

A) HF B) Cl 2 C) H 2 D) HI

K EY - C H EM I C AL B O ND U NI T – 2 ( L E VE L - I)

1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 1 0. C

11. B 12 . C 13 . C 1 4. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18 . B 1 9. C 2 0. B

CHEMICAL BONDING – UNIT – 2(LEVEL-II)

26 . Duri ng bond f ormation potenti al ene rg y of the sys tem. [ ]


A) Inc rease s B) Decreas es C) Re mai n the sa me D) Ca n not predi cted
27 . CO 2 i s i so s tructural wi th [ ]
A) HgCl 2 B) SnCl 2 C) NH 3 D) NO 2
28 . An element ‘ X’ has the grou nd state el ectroni c c onfi guration 2, 8, 8. Th e type of
bond that ex i sts b etween the atoms of ‘ X’ i s . [ ]
A) i o ni c B) cov al ent C) meta l li c D) Vanes wa l li ’ s
29 . Modern the ory of v al enc y was propos ed by [ ]
A) Kos sel B) Le wi s C) Koss el and Lewi s D) Born -
Ha ber
30 . Shape of IF 7 mol ecul e i s [ ]
A) Octah edral B) Pentag onal bi pyrami dal
C) Tri go nal bi p yrami dal D) Tetrahed ra l
31 . The b ond angl e si n PCl 5 mole cul e are [ ]
A) 90 0 , 1 80 0 B) 120 0 , 18 0 0 C) 90 0 , 120 0 D) 109 0 , 28 1 , 12 0 0
32 . The c oup li ng bet ween, bare uni t of DNA is thro ugh [ ]
A) Hyd rogen b ondi ng B) El ectros tati c bondi ng
C) Cov a lent bo nding D) Vander waal i’ s forc es

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33 . Whi ch on e of the f ol lo wi ng i s a co rre ct set [ ]


3 2
A) H 2 O, SP ang ul ar B) H 2 O, SP , l inear
+ 2
C) NH 4 , dSP squ are pla nar D) CH 4 , dSp 2 , tetrahe dral
34 . Wha t i s the c rys ta l struc ture of ce sium chl oride [ ]
A) Bod y ce ntered cubi c B) Face cente re d cubi c
C) Tetrah edral D) Oc tahedra l
35 . An el e men t ‘ M’ rea cts wi th c hl ori n e to f orm a compoun d X. The bo nd angle in X i s
120 0 . Wha t i s M ? [ ]
A) Be B) B C) Mg D) N
36 . Ace tyl ene has _ ____ ___bo nd. [ ]
A) 2  , 2  B) 2  3  C) 3  ,2  D) 3  , 3 
37 . W hi ch of one of the foll owi ng mole cule contai ns b oth i on i c and cov al ent b onds ?
[ ]
A) CH 2 Cl 2 B) K 2 SO 4 C) BeCl 2 D) SO 2
38 . W hi ch of the f ol lo wi n g state ment i s correc t ? [ ]
A) The n umber of el ec trons p re sent i nt the v al enc y s hell of ‘ S’ i n SF 6 i s 12
B) The ra tes of io ni c rea cti on are v ery sl o w.
C) Acc ordi ng to VSEPR the ory, SnCl 2 i s the li nea r mol ecule
D) The c orrect o rd er of abi l i ty to f orm i oni c compounds among Na + , Mg 2 + , and Al 3 + i s
Al 3 + > Mg 2 + > Na +
39 . Whi ch of the fol lo wi n g state ment i s correc t [ ]
++
(i ) Zn i o n has pseu do ine rt gas c onfi gu ration
(i i ) El ectrov al enc y of Fl uori ne i n Al F 3 i s three
(i i i ) Ea se of f o rmation of ions i s Na + >K + >Cs +
A) Both (i ) & (i i ) B) Both (ii ) & (iii ) C) Both (i ) & (i i ) D) On l y
(i )
40 . Ass erti on : (A) : Sol id NaCl i s n ot an el ectri cal conductor but mol ten NaCl i s a
good electri c al c onduc tor.
Re ason : (R) The e l ectri c al c ondu ctiv i ty o f an i oni c compound i s due to the f ree
mov emen t of i ons present i n i t.
A) Both A and R are true. R i s the correc t expl anati o n of A
B) Both ‘ A’ and ‘ R’ are true . R i s not th e correc t expl anati o n of ‘ A’
C) A i s true. R i s fal se
D) A i s f al se R i s tru e
41 . W hen three orbi tal s of two i denti c al ato ms o versl ap, the b onds f ormed are[ ]
A) Th re e si gma bonds B) On e si gma an d two pi bonds
C) Three pi bon ds D) t wo si gma and one pi bond
42 . Bond angle depends on [ ]
A) Atomi c si ze B) Hybri di s ation
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C) No of l one pai r of el ec tro ns D) Al l the ab ov e


43 . Bond energy i s l east in the f ol lo wi n g [ ]
A) HF B) HCl C) HBr D) HI
44 . The b ond fo rmed bet ween a le wi s ac i d and a l ewi s b ase i s [ ]
A) Ion i c bo nd B) Cov al ent bon d C) Da ti ve bond D) Hydrogen bond
45 . The s tructural f ormul a of a c ompound i s CH 3 - CH=C= CH 2 . The type of hybri di zation
at the fou r carbon s f rom l ef t to ri ght a re [ ]
3 2 3 2 3 2
A) SP , SP, SP , SP B) SP , SP , SP , SP
C) SP 3 , SP 2 SP, SP 2 D) SP 3 , SP 2 , SP 2 , SP 2

KEY - CHEMICAL BONDING – UNIT – 2(LEVEL-II)

1) B 2) A 3) D 4) C 5) B 6) C 7) A 8) A

9) A 10 ) B 11) C 12 ) B 13) A 1 4) A 15) A 1 6) B


17) D 18 ) A 19) C 2 0) D

PERIODIC CLASSIFICAT ION OF ELEM ENT S(LEVEL -1)

I. Choose the correct answer 25x1 = 25


1. Calium was discovered by [ ]
A) Mendaleef B) Mosley C) Debosi Baudran D) Neils Bohr
2. Second periodic table was drafted by. www.crsttp.blogspot.com [ ]
A) Dechacogrtois B) Lother mayer C) Dobereiner D) Petterkofer
3. By taking chemical properties into consideration, the atomic weights of the
following elements were corrected. [ ]
A) Boron-silicon B) Be- In C) Al- Ga D) Co Ni
4. Octave at Li [ ]
A) Be B) K C) Na D) Mg
5. II B group elements in Mendeleef’s periodic table [ ]
A) Cu B) Zn C) Ca D) Al
6. Atomic weight of Ekaboron [ ]
A) 44 B) 92.9 C) 32.1 D) 19
7. Sulphide formulae of Ekasilicon [ ]
A) MS 2 B) M2 S 3 C) M2 S D) MS
8. Atomic weights of Te, I [ ]
A) 91.2, 92.9 B) 127.6, 126.9 C) 126.9, 127.6 D) 126.9, 126.9
9. In mendaleef’s periodic table element ‘Ta’ belongs to which period [ ]
A) 2 B) 6 C) 5 D) 4

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10.In Mendeleef’s periodic table element ‘Tc’ belongs to which group [ ]


A) VI B) V C) II D) I
11. The period that contains only gaseous elements is [ ]
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
12. Number of outer shells partially filled for representative elements [ ]
A) Zero B) One C) Two D) Three
13.The element which belong to 3 rd period and IV A group of periodic tables is [ ]
A) Si B) C C) Ge D) Sn
14. An element of 5f-series but has no electrons filled in 5f – subshell [ ]
A) Ac B) Ce C) Th D) U
15. ‘X’ is most inert element and ‘Y’ is most reactive element in the long form of
the periodic table ‘X’ and ‘Y’ are respective is [ ]
A) H, F B) He, F C) He, Cs D) Xe, F
16. Distance between two neighbouring atoms. [ ]
A) Atomic radius B) bond order C) Bond length D) None of these
17. Atomic radius depends upon [ ]
A) Number of bonds formed by the Atom B) Nature of the bonding
C) Oxidation state of the Atom D) All the above
+2 0 +3
18. If the radius of Fe is 0.76A the radius of Fe is [ ]
0 0 0 0
A) 0.64 A B) 0.76 A C) 0.88 A D) 1.08 A
19. If the ionization potential of Na is 5.48 ev, the IP of K will be [ ]
A) 4.34ev B) 5.68 ev C) 10.88 ev D) 5.48ev
20. Mulliken scale is applicable to [ ]
A) monovalent B) Bivalent C) Trivalent D) Tetravalent
21. Mulliken electro negativity values are [ ]
A) 2.8 greater than pauling scale B) 2.8 less than pauling scale
C) 3.5 greater than pauling scale D) None of the above
22. Which of the following will have at most positive electron affinity [ ]
A) Cl B) O C) Mg D) S
23. The less electro positive element is [ ]
A) Na B) Be C) Li D) Mg
24. The elements present on the left side of the periodic table [ ]
A) Strong reducing agents B) Oxidising agents
C) Both D) None of these
25. Units of I.P. [ ]
A) ev B) K. Cal / mol C) K.J / mol D) All the above

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KEY - PERIODIC CLASSIFICAT ION OF ELEMENT S (LEVEL-1)


1) C 2) D 3) B 4) C 5) B 6) A 7) A
8) B 9) B 10) A 11) A 12) B 13) A 14) C
15) D 16) C 17) D 18) A 19) A 20) A 21) A

22) C 23) B 24) A 25) B


PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION – UNIT – 3(LEVEL-II)
1. Whi c h of the fol lo wi ng i s co rrec t order of io ni c rad ii . [ ]
+ 2+ 3+ 4+ 3+ 4+ + 2+
A) Na < Mg < Al < Si B) Al < Si < Na < Mg
C) Si + 4 < Al + 3 < Mg + 2 > Na + D) Na + > Mg + 2 >Al + 3 > Si + 4
2. Let El ec tro nega tivi ty, i oni zation energy and el ectron affi ni ty h e repres ented a s EN,
IP and EA respectiv el y. W hi ch one of th e f oll o wi ng equation i s correc t acc ordi ng to
Mul l i ken . [ ]

A) EN = IP XEA B) EN = IP/EA C) EN =
 IP  EA D) EN=IP -EA
2
3. The v al ence co nfi gurati on of a tran si ti on el ement i s (n -1)d 1 - 1 0 n s 1 - 2 . He re ‘ n’ may be
(i ) 1 (ii ) 2 (iii ) 3 (iv ) 4 (v ) 5 (v i ) 6 (vi i ) 7 . The i mpos si bl e v a l ues of ‘ n’ are.[ ]
A) iv , v and v i B) vi and v ii C) i i , i v & v i D) I, i i & ii i
4. Whi c h of the fol lo wi ng a re the co rre ct statemen t [ ]
i ) F i rst period i s the shortes t and s i xth peri od i s the lo nges t peri od
i i ) 4 t h and 5 t h peri od s are s hort peri od s
i ii ) the in complete p eriod i s sev enth p eri od
iv ) the l o ng peri ods are 4 t h and 5 t h peri ods.
A) i , iii & iv B) i i & iv C) i & ii i D) i , ii , iii & iv
5. An el ement ha s nin e pos itiv e charge s i n i ts nuc leus i ts co mmon ox i dati on state i s []
A) + 7 B) + 5 C) – 1 D) + 1
6. Di agonal relati o nshi p i s qui te pronounc ed i n the el ements of [ ]
nd rd st nd rd th
A) 2 & 3 peri ods B) 1 and 2 peri ods C) 2 & 3 group s D) 3 & 4 peri od s
7. Meta l s ex hibiti ng hi gher oxi dati on s tate i s i n whi c h bloc k [ ]
A) P B) S C) d D) f
8. Whi c h of the fol lo wi ng el eme nts po sse s ze ro elec tro n affini ty and zero
el ec tronega tivi ty v al ues ? [ ]
A) ha logen s B) Al kal i metal s C) Ch al co gens D) rare gas es
9. The be st ox idi si ng age nt among the fol lowi n g i s [ ]
A) Ox ygen B) Fl uorin e C) Sodi um D) Co pper
-
10 . The Ioni sation po tential of X (g) i s nume ri call y equal to [ ]
+ -2 2+
A) E.A of X ( g ) B) E.A of X ( g) C) E.A of X ( g) D) E.A of X (g)

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11 . A sud den l a rge jump bet wee n the v alues of se cond and thi rd I.E of an el e men t
woul d be ass o cia ted wi th whi c h of the e lectron i c c onf igu ra ti on. [ ]
2 2 6 1 2 2 6 2 1 2 2 6 2
A) 1S 2S 2P 3S B) 1S 2S 2P 3 S 3 P C) 1S 2S 2 P 3 S D) 1S 2S 2 P 3 S 3P 3
2 2 6 2

12 . In the i soe lectroni c sp eci e s the i oni c radii of N 3 - , O 2 - , F - are res pectiv el y given by
[ ]
A) 1.3 6, 1.40, 1 .71 B) 1.36, 1 .71, 1.40 C) 1.71, 1.4 0, 1.36D) 1.71 , 1.36, 1 .40
13 . Lan thani de con tra cti on i s due to [ ]
A) Lo w n ucl e ar charg e B) Mo re eff ecti v e shi el di ng by 5 f orbital s
C) Le ss effe ctiv e she il di ng by 4f o rbi tal s D) Inertnes s of the el ec tron pai r in 6S
14 . If the q uantum number of the hi ghe st energy el e ctron in an atom are n= 4, l =3,
m=+3 , S= + ½ , the el ement bel ongs to. [ ]
A) p – bl oc k B) d – bl ock C) f – bl oc k D) s - bl oc k
15 . From the el e ments of the f oll owi ng a tomi c numbers 9 , 12, 16, 20, 39, 47 and 56
sel e ct repres enti ng a group of el ements are. [ ]
A) 9, 1 6, 39 B) 12, 20 , 47 C) 20, 39, 5 6 D) 12, 20, 5 6
16 . The l ong f orm of peri o di c ta bl e i s nothi n g but j u st a graphi cal represe ntation of
____ pri nci pl e. [ ]
A) Auf b au B) Hunds C) Pauli s excl usio n D) W ave mec hani c s
17 . The a tomi c wei ghts of ‘ Be’ and In were c orrected by mandal eev u sing the formul a.
[ ]
nh
A)  a (z-b) B) mv r = mvr 
2
C) Atomi c wei g ht = E quiv al en t we i ght X - v al ency
D) Equi v al ent wei ght = Atomi c we i ght X -val ency
18 . The a tomi c number of an el ement ‘X’ i s ‘ 34’ . T hen the element bel ongs to [ ]
A) 4 t h p eri od & IVA group B) 4 t h peri o d and VI A gro up
C) 4 t h p eri od an d VII A group D) 5 t h peri od and VI A grou p
19 . The c ov al ent radi us of h ydrog en i s 0 .37A 0 the bond l ength i n H 2 mol ecul e i s [ ]
0 0 0 0
A) 0.1 85A B) 0.74 A C) 1.48 A D) 0.37 A
20 . The fi rs t i oni s ation energy v al ues of an el ement a re 191, 57 8, 872 and 5692 K.
Ca l s. The number of v al ence el em ents in the el ement are. [ ]
A) 5 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

KEY - PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION – UNIT – 3 (LEVEL-II)

1) C 2) C 3) D 4) C 5) C 6) A 7) C 8) D

9) B 10 ) A 11) A 1 2) C 13) C 1 4) C 15) D 1 6) A

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17) C 18 ) B 19) B 2 0) C

ALKALINE EART H MET ALS (LEVEL -1)

1. As compared to Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals [ ]


A) Are more metallic B) Have higher densities
C) Are stronger reducing D) Have larger atomic radii
2. Metalic magnesium is obtained by [ ]
A) reduction of Mgo with coke B) Electrolysis of aqueous MgCl2
C) Electrolysis by Iron from MgCl2 D) Displacement of magnesium by Iron from MgCl2 solution
3. Among the Alkalive earth metals, the element forming predominatly covalent compound is [ ]
A) Ba B) Be C) S r D) Ca
4. Magnesium is an important component of which biomolecule occurring extensively in living world [ ]
A) hemoglobin B) ATP C) Chlorophyll D) Vitamin B12
5. Several blocks of Mg are fixed to the bottom of ship to [ ]
A) Prevent action of water and salt B) Prevent puncturing by undr sea rocks
C) Keep away the sharks D) Make the ship highly
6. Alkaline Earth metals show [ ]
A) Divalency B) Monovalency C) Variable valency D) Zero valency
7. Magnesium heated in the atmosphere of Nitrogen forms a nitride. The formula of the Nitride is [ ]
A) Mg N B) Mg3N2 C) Mg3N D0 Mg2N
8. A piece of Mg ribbon was heated to redness in an atmosphere of Nitrogen and on cooling
water was added the gas evolved was. [ ]
A) NH3 B) H2 C) N2 D) O2
9. Carnalite is [ ]
A) KCl B) CiAl (SiO3) C) MgCl2. 6H2O D) KCl MgCl 26H2O
10. Which of the following elements has highest melting point [ ]
A) Ba B) Sr C) Ca D) Be
11. The Natore of oxide of radium is [ ]
A) basic B) acidic C) neutral D) Amphoteric
12. BeF2 is soluble in water, whereas the fluorides of after alkaline earth metals are
insoluble because of [ ]
+2
A) Ionic waterof BeF2 B) Greater hydration energy of Be
C) Covalent nature of BeF2 D) None
13. Which of the following is most soluble in water [ ]
A) MgSO4 B) CaSO4 C) SrSO4 D) BaSO4
14. In the RXn, Be + 2NaoH  A + H2 A is [ ]
A) Be(OH)2 B) BCO C) Na2BeO2 D) None of these
15. An hydrous MgCl2 may be obtained by heating MgCl 2 MgCl26H2O. [ ]
A) Untill it fuses B) With lime C) with coap D) In a current of dry HCl
16. Ordinary black board chalk is made of [ ]
A) CaCO3 B) Gypsum C) Fluorspar D) Calcium phosphate
17. The metal that is extracted from sea water [ ]

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A) Mg B) Be C) Ca D) Sr
18. Barium burn is excess of oxygen forming [ ]
A) Bao B) Ba2O2 C) Ba)2 D) Ba2O
19. The IP1 of Be and B respectively are (ev) [ ]
A) 8.29, 9.32 B) 9.32, 9.32 C) 8.29, 8.29 D) 9.32, 8.29
20. R1 pening of fruits can be carried Zn presence of [ ]
A) Na2SO4 B) NaCl C) CaCl2 D) CaC2
21. Alkaline earth metals are [ ]
A) A m photene B) reducing a gerf C) Oxidising agent D) Acid
22. The number of covalent bonds formed by ‘Be’ [ ]
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5
23. Salt used as a purgative is [ ]
A) NaCl B) MgSO4 C) MgCl2.6H2O D) Ca3Al2O6

KEY - ALKALINE EARTH METALS – Level -1


1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B

8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C

15 . D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A

22. A 23. B

ALKALINE EARTH METALS( LEVEL-II)


1. A s ubs tance wh i ch g iv e a b ri ckred fl ame and b reaks down on h eating givi ng ox ygen
and brown g as i s [ ]
A) CaCO 3 B) Mg CO 3 C) Mg (N O 3 ) 2 D) Ca (N O 3 ) 2
2. Whi ch of the fol lo wi ng pai rs of s ubstances giv es same g aseo us prod uct on reacti on
wi th wa ter ? [ ]
A) Na & Na 2 O 2 B) Ca & Ca H 2 C) Ca & Cao D) Ba & Ba O 2
3. Be 2 C + H 2 O  Be o + x
CaC 2 + H 2 O  Ca( OH ) 2 + y
Mg 2 C 3 + H 2 O  Mg ( OH) 2 + z
x, y and z are res pectiv el y
A) CH 4 , C 2 H 2 , C 3 H 8 B) CH 4 , C 2 H 6 , C 3 H 8
C) CH 4 , C 2 H 2 , C 3 H 4 D) C 2 H 2 , C 2 H 6 , C 3 H 4
High Temp
4. X + C + Cl 2  y + Co
Y + 2H 2 O  Z + 2HCl
Co mpou nd y i s found i n po l ymeri c ch ai n stru cture an d i s a n el ec tron defi ci ent
mol e cul e. The co mpou nd y i s [ ]
A) Beo B) BeCl 2 C) Be (OH ) 2 D) Be (OH ) 2

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Air H2 O H2 O C4 SO
Heat  x + y 
5. Mg   Z   so luti on   A s ubs tance x, y, z and A are
re spec tiv el y [ ]
A) Mg 3 N 2 , Mg O, NH 3 , C USO 4 , 5H 2 O B) Mg ( NO 3 ) 2 , MgO, H 2 , CUS O 4 , 5H 2 O
C) Mg 3 N 2 , Mgo, NH 3 [CU( NH 3 ) 4 ] SO 4 D) Mg (N O 3 ) 2 , Mg O, H 2 O 2 , C USO 4 , 5H 2 O
6. An Al kal i ne earth metal giv es a sal t wi th Chl orine wh i ch i s spa ri ngl y sol ub le in wat e r
at room te mpera ture but f ai rl y so l uble i n boil i ng water. It al s o forms a sul phate wh ose
mi xtu re wi th a sul phid e of transi tion metal i s cal l ed “Li tho pone ” a nd i s used as a wh i te
pi gment. The Al k ali ne earth metal i s . [ ]
A) Ca B) Mg C) Sr D) Ba
+2
7. The hydrati on e nergy of Mg Ion i s [ ]
A) More than that of Mg + 3 Io n B) Mo re than that of Na + Io n
C) More than th at of Al + 3 D) More th an that of Be + 2 Ion
8. A metal ‘ M’ readil y f orms water s ol ubl e sul p hate a nd water i ns ol ubl e hyd roxi de ,
Mco H) 2 . It’ s o xi de Mo, i s amp hoteri c , hard and poss esses hi gh mel ti ng poi nt. Th e
hydrox i de i s al s o Amph oteri c in natux . The al kali ne earth metal ‘ M’ must be. [ ]
A) Be B) mg C) Ca D) Ba
9. A s odi u m sal t on treatment wi th MgCl 2 giv es whi te p re ci pi tate on h eati ng . The ani on of
the sodium sal t i s . [ ]
- -2 -2 -
A) HCO 3 B) CO 3 C) SO 4 D) NO 3
10. The f ormula of a compoun d of Ca, C and N us ed as a f erti li zer i s [ ]
A) Ca (CN) 2 B) CaCN 2 C) Ca (CN ) 2 + C D) Ca CN 2 + C
11. Formul a of hydro l ith [ ]
A) CaH 2 B) BaSo 4 C) Ca Cl 2 D) Ca (OH) 2
12. Formul a of syl vi n e [ ]
A) KCl B) NaCl C) Ca Si O 3 D) MgSO 4 . 7H 2 O
13. W hi c h al kali ne e arth meta l forms a wel l kno wn syntheti c reage nt for organi c
compound [ ]
A) Be B) Mg C) Ca D) Sr
+2 +2
14. W hi c h reagen t i s us ed to anl ys e Ca a nd Mg qu anti tati vel y. [ ]
A) EDTA B) RMgX C) Li Al H 4 D) No ne
15. Phili ps mil k of magnes ia i s [ ]
A) Mg ( OH ) 2 B) Be (OH) 2 C) Ca (OH) 2 D) Ba (OH ) 2
16. The c ompound whi c h hav i ng more latti ce en ergy ? [ ]
A) SrCl 2 B) CaCl 2 C) MgCl 2 D) BeCl 2
17. W hi c h i s more reac tiv e ( wi th H 2 O) [ ]
A) Beo B) Mg o C) Ca o D) No ne
18. Cr ystal s tructure of Be [ ]
A) hc p B) cc p C) b.c.c . D) f cc

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19. Formul a of hydrone [ ]


A) Mg ( Cl O 4 ) 2 B) Mg CO 3 C) MgO D) MgCl 2
20. The su bsta nce n ot li kel y to c ontai n Ca CO 3 i s. [ ]
A) do lami te B) sc a shel l C) cac i ned g yps um D) marbl e statue

ALKALINE EARTH METALS (LEVEL-II)


1) C 2) B 3) C 4) B 5) C 6) D 7) B 8) A

9) A 10) D 11) A 12) A 13) B 14) A 15) A 16) D


17) C 18) A 19) A 20) C

SOLUTIONS – UNIT – 5(LEVEL-I)


1. A s olutio n of kn own co ncen tra ti on i s kno wn a s [ ]
A) mol ar sol uti on B) normal sol uti on C) mol e solu ti on D) stand ard sol uti on
2. Whi ch i s a true soluti on [ ]
A) NaCl in SO 2 B) Cu i n Ag C) Sal t i n pe tro l D) Mud i n water
3. A mol ar s ol uti on i s one that c ontain s, one mol e of a sol ute i n [ ]
A) 10 00 gm of the s olv ent B) one l i tre of the s olv ent
C) One l i tre of the so lution D) 22.4 li tre s of the soluti on

 w
4. Mol a ri ty of 4%   s oluti o n of NaoH i s [ ]
v
A) 0.1 B) 0.5 C) 0.001 D) 1.0
5. If 3 6.0 gr of gl ucos e i s presen t i n 400 ml of s oluti on, mol ari ty o f th e so lution i s[ ]
A) 0.0 5 M B) 11.0 M C) 0.5 M D) 2.0 M
6. Amoun t of sul p u ri c aci d present i n 400 ml of 0.1 M ac i d sol uti on i s . [ ]
A) 2.4 5 gm B) 3.92 g m C) 4.9 gr D) 9.8 gr
7. The number of mol es of so lute pres ent i n 2 li ts of 0.5 M Nao H s olutio n i s [ ]
A) 2 B) 1 C) 4 D) 0.1
8. 10 mi l li mol es of sol ute i s pres ent i n the foll o wi ng v ol ume of 0.08 M so l ution. [ ]
A) 25 ml B) 625 ml C) 500 ml D) 100 ml

w
9. The mo lari ty o f 15%   so luti on of H 2 SO 4 of densi ty 1 .1 g/cc i s ap proxi matel y.[ ]
v
A) 1.2 B) 1.4 C) 1.8 D) 1.68
0
10. Numb er of mo les in 1 li tre of p ure water 4 C [ ]
A) 18 B) 55.55 C) 5.55 D) 36
11. 0.004 M Na 2 SO 4 i s i so toni c wi th 0.01 M gl uc ose. Deg re e of di s soci ati on of Na 2 SO 4
is [ ]
A) 75 % B) 50% C) 25% D) 85%
12. What is the molarity of 13% solution (by weight) of sulphuric acid with density of 1.05 g/ml.[ ]

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A) 1.3 5 M B) 13.5 M C) 0.135 M D) 0.00135 M


13. Ho w ma n y mol es of el ec tron wei gh o ne ki l ogram ? [ ]
1 6.023 1
A) 6.0 23x1 0 2 3 B) 1031 C) 1054 D) 108
9.105 9.018 9.108  6.023
14. Ho w man y mi l li li tres of 0.5 M H 2 S O 4 are needed to di ssolv e 0 .5 gr CuCO 3 ?
[ ]
Cu CO 3 + H 2 SO 4  Cu SO 4 + H 2 O + CO 2
A) 8.0 97 ml B) 80.97 ml C) 800.9 ml D) No ne
15. Uni ts fo r we i ght pres ent [ ]
A) gm of sol ute / 10 gm of s ol un B) gm of sol u te / ci tres of sol uti on
C) mol es of sol u te / l i ters of sol u ti on D) mol e s of s ol ute / ki lo grams of
solv ent
16. Conc entrati on of sol ution i s [ ]
A) Inte nsiv e prope rty B) Extensi on p ro perty
C) Both D) No ne
17. A l abo ratory bo ttl e i s l abele d 12M HCl . H o w woul d you make f ro m thi s 20. C.C of a
3.0 M HCl . Soluti on. [ ]
A) By a ddi ti on of 0.5 C.C of water
B) By a ddi ti on of 5 C.C of water
C) By a ddi ti on of 50 C.C
D) None of these
18. 3 Cl 2 + 6 NaOH  5 NaCl + NaCl O 3 + 3H2o . Ho w many l i ters STP of Cl 2 gas wi l l
re act wi th 75 C.C of 1 .6 M NaOH? [ ]
A) 1.3 41 B) 13.41 C) 134.1 D) 134/
19. Ho w ma n y mi l li li ters of 0.3N H 2 SO 4 are requi red to neutrali ze 60 ml of 0.62 N
Na oH ? [ ]
A) 26 .9 ml B) 27 ml C) 29 ml D) 40 ml
20. 3.65 gr of HCl are di s solv ed i n 1 6.2 g of wa te r fi nd the mole f rac tion of HCl .
[ ]
A) 0.1 B) 0.9 C) 0.2 D) 0.25

 w
21. 12%   a queo us sol ution has a densi ty of 1.2 g/ml . W hat are th e mol e f racti on
v
of the co mpo nents ? (mol . W t of sol ute as 4O) [ ]
A) 0.0 476, 0.9524 B) 0.9524, 0.0476 C) 0.5, 0.5 D) No ne
22. A sol ution contai n 90gr of H 2 O, 6.4 gr of methanol and 18.40 g r of gl yc erol . W hat
i s the mole f rac tion of gl yc erol . [ ]
A) 0.0 37 B) 0.063 C) 0.5 D) 0.1
23. El ec trol ys i s of Aq K 2 SO 4 p ro duct a t cathode. [ ]

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A) H 2 B) O 2 C) 21C + D) SO 4 - 2
24. El ec trol ys i s of Aq CuCl 2 prod uct at c athod e. [ ]
A) Cu B) H 2 C) Cl 2 D) O 2
25. Bri ne solutio n i s [ ]
A) NaCl B) Aq. NaCl C) Na OH D) Na 2 C O 3

KEY - SOLUTIONS – UNIT – 5 (LEVEL-I)


1) D 2) B 3) C 4) C 5) C 6) B 7) B
8) A 9) D 10) B 11) A 12) A 13) D 14) A
15) B 16) A 17) A 18) A 19) A 20) A 21) A
22) A 23) A 24) A 25) B
S OLUT IONS (L EVEL – II)
1. How many types of solutions are formed ? (based on solute and solvent) [ ]
A) 9 B) 6 C) 4 D) 3
2. Copper dissolved in gold is example for [ ]
A) Gaseous B) Liquid solutions C) Solid D) None
3. Ethanol dissolved in water is example for [ ]
A) Liquid solutions B) Solid solutions
C) Gaseous solutions D) None
4. Chloroform mixed with Nitrogen gas. In this solution solute and solvent are [ ]
A) Gas, Gas B) Liquid , gas C) Solid, gas D) Solid, liquid
5. 50 gm of alcohol is added to 50 gm of water. I this solutin solute and solvent are [ ]
A) Alcohol, water B) Water, alcohol C) both D) None
6. Chemical name of ‘hypo’ www.crsttp.blogspot.com [ ]
A) Sodium sulphate B) Sodium thiosulphite
C) Sodium thiosulphate D) Sodium tho sulphide
7. Formulae of cerous sulphate [ ]
A) Na2 S2 O3. 2H2) B) Ce2 (SO4)3. 9H2O C) CeSO4 D) CE2 (SO4)3
8. 10 gm of NaCl present in 120 gm of aqueous solution weight percentage is [ ]
A) 8.33 B) 83.3 C) 0.833 D) 0.0833
9. 15ml of hexane is mixed with 45 ml with ml at Cl 4 volume percentage is [ ]
A) 25 B) 35 C) 45 D) 55
10. Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 5 gr of NaoH in 450 ml solution [ ]
A) 0.278 M B) 2.78 M C) 0.0278 M D) 3.5M
11. Calculate molary of 2.5 gr of CH3COOH in 75 ml bezene [ ]
A) 0.556 m B) 5.56 m C) 55.6 m D) None
12. A semi molar solution is the one, which contains [ ]
A) 1 mole solute in 2 litres B) 2 moles solute in 2 litres
C) 0.1 mole solute in 1 litre in 1 litre D) 2 moles solute in 2 litres
13. Molarity 4% (w/u) solution of NaoH is [ ]
A) 0.1 B) 0.5 C) 0.001 D) 1.0
14. The male fraction of NaCl in a solution containing 1 mole of NaCl is 1000 gr at water is [ ]
A) 0.001 B) 0.0177 C) 0.5 D) 0.244
15. A solution contains 1 mole of alcohol and 4 moles of water. The mole fraction of water is [ ]

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1 4 1
A) B) 4 C) D)
4 5 5
16. The mole fraction of solute in 10% aqueous NaoH solution is [ ]
1
A) 0.1 B) 0.05 C) D) 0.075m
21
17. Strong electrolyte is [ ]
A) NaCl B) KOH C) NaNO3 D) CaCl2
18. Based on the solubility, solutions are divided into how many types [ ]
A) 3 B) 1 C) 2 D) 4
19. Which of the following independent on temperature. [ ]
A) Molarity B) Mole fraction
C) Solubility D) None
20. Units of molarity [ ]
A) mol/lit B) mol.ut-1 C) M D) All the above

KEY S OL UT IO NS L E VE L - II

1) A 2) C 3) A 4) B 5) C 6) C 7) B 8) A

9) A 1 0) A 11) A 12) A 1 3) D 14) B 15) C 16 ) C

17) A 1 8) A 19) B 20 ) D

Ac id, Base and salts – LEVEL-1


1. According to arhenious theory strong acid is [ ]
A) Acetic acid B) Phosphonic acid C) Carbonic acid D) Sulphuric acid
2. PH is defined as [ ]
1 1
A) – log [H+] B) – log C) log [H+] D) log
[H  ] [H  ]
3. Methyl orange (indicator) gives the following colour in acidic solution [ ]
A) Red B) Yellow C) Green D) Blue
4. The heat of neutralization of a solution of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (CH3Coo)
is ____ K.cal .mole-1 [ ]
A) 13.7 B) 13.4 C) 12 D) 13.0
H
5. What is the P of HCl solution whose strength is 0.01 m [ ]
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
6. ______ is formed when a water molecule gains a proton [ ]
A) OH- B) H2 C) H3O+ D) H3O-
7. Which of them is strong acid [ ]
A) CH3COOH B) H3 PO4 C) Zn (OH)2 D) H2SO4
8. Which of the following is a strong base [ ]
A) NH4OH B) Mg (OH) 2 C) Ca (OH)2 D) KOH
9. Mention the class of compounds that form when metallic oxides react with water. [ ]
A) Acids B) Bases C) Salts D) Neutral solutions
10. The product of hydrogen ion concentration and hydroxyl ion concentration in water is known as [ ]
A) Equilibrium constant B) PH
C) Ionic product of H2O D) Solubility product of H2O
11. Mention the formula of a gas evolved when Na2CO3 Salt reacts with HCl acid [ ]
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A) H2 B) O2 C) CO D) CO2
12. Mention the concentration of [OH-] in solution if the concentration of [H+] ions in the same
solution at 250C is 10-5 [ ]
A) 10-5 B) 10-7 C) 10-9 D) +5
13. Mention the hydrolysis product f N2O5 [ ]
A) HNO2 B) HNO3 C) NH4OH D) H2N2O2
14. Extent of ionization of water increases with [ ]
A) Increase in concentration B) Increase in dilution
B) Increase in temperature D) None
15. The extent of ionization of weak acid increases with [ ]
A) Increases in concentration B) Increases in dilution
C) Increases in temperature D) None
16. The unit of Kw [ ]
A) mole2 / lit B) mole2 / lit2 C) mole / lit2 D) mole / lit
H
17. The human body fluid with P >7 [ ]
A) Gastric juice B) Saliva C) Blood D) Urine
18. Kw changes with changing [ ]
A) [H+] B) [OH-] C) temperature D) Pressure
19. The acidic oxide is [ ]
A) Na2O B) MgO C) CaO D) SO2
20. The approximate [H+] value when id HCl is added to H2 OI at 250C [ ]
A) 10-4 B) 10-7 C) 10-8 D) 10-4

KEY - Acid, Bas e and salts -LEVEL-1

1) D 2) A 3) A 4) A 5) B 6) C

7) B 8) C 9) B 10) C 11 ) D 12) C

13 ) B 14) B 15) B 16) B 17 ) C 18) C

1 9) D 20) B

ACIDS - BASES – SALT S - LEVEL - II

1. The stron gest a ci d of the f ol lo wi ng i s [ ]


A) HCl B) H 2 SO 4 C) Hc l o 4 D) H 3 P O 4
2. Di s soc iation of H 3 PO 3 occ urs i n _ ____ __sta ges [ ]
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
3. Whi ch of the gi ven h ydri de of the ni trogen i s aci di c in nature ? [ ]
A) NH 3 B) N 3 H C) N 2 H 4 D) Al l of these
4. Whi ch i s tri bas i c a cid ? [ ]
A) H 3 PO 2 B) H 3 PO 4 C) H 4 P 2 O 7 D) H 3 P O 3
5. Identif y the speci e s that i s amphi proti c [ ]
  2
A) H I B) H 2 P O C) N H D) C O
4 4 3

H SO
2 4  C H N O + H O i n th i s reacti on HNO i s
6. C 6 H 6 + HNO 3  6 5 2 2 3 [ ]

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A) Proton dono r B) Proton Acc eptor C) Amphi proti c C)


Ap ro ti c
7. At 2 5 0 C th e P H of a 10 - 8 mol ar sol uti on of HCl i n wa ter i s [ ]
A) 8 B) – 8 C) bet ween 7 & 8 D) be ween 6 &
7
8. Water has p k w = 1 3.26 at 5 0 0 C. It’ s p H wi l l be [ ]
A) 6 B) 7 C) 6.63 D) 13.26
H -5
9. The p of 0.1 M ace ti c ac id (k a = 1.8 x 10 M) i s [ ]
A) 0.1 B) 1.0 C) 1.87 D) 2.87
-5 0 H
10. 10 M HCl s ol uti on at 25 C i s di luted 1 000 ti mes th e p of the sol ution wi l l [ ]
A) be equal to 8 B) l ie be twe en 7 & 8
C) l i e between 6 & 7 D) remai n unchange d
11. The co n ce ntrati on of H 3 O o f pure water at 90 0 C i s 10 - 6 M. At th i s temperatu re , it’s
+

p k w wi l l
be [ ]
A) 6 B) 12 C) – 6 D) – 12
H
12. The p of 0.1 soluti on of the f ol lo wi ng sal ts i ncrea ses in the o rder [ ]
A) NaCl < NH 4 Cl < Na CN < HCl B) HCl < NH 4 Cl < NaCl < NaCN
C) NaCN < NH 4 Cl < NaCl < HCl D) HCl < NaCl < NaCN < NH 4 Cl
13. The pi nk col our of phenol phthal ein in al kal ine medi um i s due to [ ]
A) The a ci di c f orm of phenolphthalein
B) The a ni on i c form of phen ol phthalein
C) OH - of the ba se
D) The n on – conj ugated s tructure of phenolphthal ei n
14. Co nj uga te base of [Al (H 2 O) 6 ] + 3 i s [ ]
+2 +2
A) [Al (H 2 O) 5 ] B) [Al (H 2 O) 5 ]O H]
C) [Al (H 2 O) 4 (OH) 2 ]=3 D) No ne
15. The amino acid glycine exists predominantly in the form N+H3CH2Coo-. It’s conjugate base is [ ]
A) N + H 3 C H 2 Co oH B) NH 2 CH 2 Coo - C) N + H CH 2 Coo - D) NH 3 CHCo o -
16. p H o f 0.10 M NH 3 so l uti on [ ]
A) 2.8 7 B) 11.13 C) 14 D) 10
+ H +
17. If [H ] p = 3 f or HCl sol ution wha t i s [H ] [ ]
A) 3 B) 10 - 3 C) – 3 D) 10
H
18. What i s p o f a 500 ml aqu eous sol u ti on contai ni ng 0.050 mol . Of NaOH ? [ ]
A) 3 B) 11 C) 13 D) 5
H
19. p ran ge of methyl orange i ndi cator [ ]
A) 0.3 – 18 B) 2.8 – 3 .8 C) 2.8 – 4.8 D) 3.8 – 6.1
H
20. Ca l cul a te the p of an aque ous solutio n of 1 M ammoni u m f ormat assumi ng c o mple te
ka
di ss oci a ti on. (p of formi c ac id = 3.8, p k b o f ammoni a = 4.8)
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A) 7 B) 6.5 C) 2.8 D) 5.6



21. In I l e wi s bas e i s [ ]
3

 
A) I 2 B) I C) I D) I -
2 2

22. SnCl 4 + 2 Cl -  SnCl 6 - 2 hybri di za ti on of Sn i n SnCl 4 and SnCl 6 - 2 are res pec tivel y []
3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3
A) Sp , Sp d B) dsp to Sp d C) Sp , Sp d D) Sp to d Sp 3
3 2

23. The co nj ug ate aci d of NH 2 - i s [ ]


+
A) NH 3 B) NH 2 OH C) NH 4 D) N 2 H 4
24. Whi c h i s no t an ac idi c sal t [ ]
A) NaHSO 4 B) K 2 SO 4 C) Na HC O 3 D) N H 4 H 2 P O 4
25. W hi c h i s an inso lubl e carbon ate ? [ ]
A) NO 2 CO 3 B) CaCO 3 C) K 2 Co 3 D) (NH 4 ) 2 C O 3

ACIDS - BASES – SALT S - LEVEL – II

1 ) C 2 ) B 3 ) B 4 ) B 5 ) B 6 ) B

7 ) C 8 ) A 9 ) D 1 0 ) C 1 1 ) B 1 2 ) B

1 3 ) B 1 4 ) B 1 5 ) B 1 6 ) B 1 7 ) B 1 8 ) B

1 9 ) B 2 0 ) B 2 1 ) D 2 2 ) A 2 3 ) A 2 4 ) B

2 5 ) B

7. CHEM IST RY OF CARBO N COMPOUNDS (LEVEL-I)

1. Which type of coal is having highest percentage of carbon [ ]


A) Peat B) Lignite C) Anthracite D) Bituminous
2. Alkenes undergo these reaction [ ]
A) Substitution B) Addition C) Condensation D) Elimination
3. Carbon compounds which react with Tollen’s reagent [ ]
A) Alcohol B) Aldehyde C) Alkane D) Alkene
4. Ketone among the following is [ ]

A) B) C) D)
5. The C-C bond length in graphite [ ]
A) 1.2 A0 B) 1.3 A0 C) 1.54 A0 D) 1.42 A0
6. When acetylene is passed thorugh a red hot tube on polymerization ____ is formed [ ]
A) C6H6 B) C2H4 C) C4H10 D) CH4
7. The ester which removes nail polish [ ]
A) Ethyl acetate B) Amyl acetate C) Vinegar D) Methyl acetate
8. The domestic gas cylinder contains a mixture of hydrocarbons, predominantly [ ]
A) Methane B) butane C) propene D) ethane
9. The gas used for artificial ripening of fruits is [ ]
A) Ethane B) Ethene C) Acetylene D) Methane
10. How is the arrangement of carbon atoms in graphite [ ]
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A) Tetrahdral B) Hexagonal C) Petagonal D) Petagonal & Hexagonal


11. Hydrolysis of Aluminium carbide give [ ]
A) Ethane B) Methane C) Butane D) Ethene
12. Allotrope of carbon used as glass cutters [ ]
A) Coke B) Diamond C) Graphite D) Carbon black
13. The compound which forms silver mirror when treated with ammonical silver nitrate is [ ]
A) Alcohol B) Aldehyde C) Ether D) Ketone
14. The product obtained when ethylene reacts with hydrogen is [ ]
A) C2H2 B) C2H4 C) C2H6 D) C2H5OH
15. An example of aromatic hydrocarbon is [ ]
A) Ethane B) Propane C) Benzene D) Acetylene
16. Which pair of compound are isomers [ ]
A) CH3 CH2 CH3& CH2=CH CH3 B) CH2=CH2 & CH3CH3
C) CH3OCH3& CH3COCH3 D) CH3COH3& CH3CH2CHO
17. Petrol belongs to this group [ ]
A) Alkanes B) Alkenes C) Alkynes D) Alkyle
18. The refractive index of diamond is [ ]
A) 2.41 B) 2.81 C) 1.72 D) 2.2
2 H O
19. CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3+O3 
Zn  _________ [ ]
A) CH3-CH2-CHO & CH3CHO B) 2 mole of CH3CH2CHO
C) 2 mole of CH3CHO D) CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH3
20. Fehling’s test is to detect [ ]
A) Ketones B) Aldehydes C) Alcohols D) Amines

KEY - 7 . CHEM IST RY OF CARB ON CO MPOUNDS (LEVEL -I)

1) C 2) B 3) B 4) A 5) C 6) A

7) A 8) B 9) B 10) B 11) B 12) B

13) B 14) C 15) C 16) D 17) A 18) A

19) A 20) B

CARBON AND IT’S COMPOUND – (LEVEL-II)


1. Mol e cul e i n whi ch the di stance between the two adj a cent c arbon atoms i n l arg est is []
A) eth ane B) ethene C) ethyn e D) benzene
CH 3
2. The IUPAC name of the co mpo und hav ing the f ormul a H 3 C  C  CH  CH 2 i s [ ]
CH 3

A) 3, 3 , 3 – triethyl – 1 – propene B) 1, 1, 1 – tri methyl – 2 – p ropene


C) 3, 3 – di me thyl – 1 – butene D) 2, 2 – di methyl – 3 - bu tene
3. The IUPAC name of the co mpo und H 2 C = CH – CH (CH 3 ) 2 [ ]
A) 1, 1 – di methyl – 2 propane B) 2 – Vi nyl propa ne
C) 3 – methyl – 1 – b utene D) 1 – Iso propyl ethene

4. The IUPA name of the is [ ]


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A) Chl o ro propane B) Chl oro cycl o propane


C) Chl or bu tane D) A & B

5. The IUPAC name of K is [ ]

A) Te rti a ry buta ne B) 2, 2 – Di methyl propane


C) Neo p entane D) Ne o butane
Na NaoH
6. What i s ‘ X’ in the foll owi ng sequ ence of reacti ons. x y CH 4 [ ]
1 cao
H2
2
A) Methan oi c aci d B) Ethano i c ac id C) Pro pane D) Meth ane
Ak . KOH zn  cu
7. B   C2 H 5 Cl 
C H OH
 A here A an d B are respectiv el y [ ]
2 5

A) CH 4 , C 2 H 4 B) C 2 H 4 , C 2 H 6
C) C 2 H 6 , C 2 H 4 D) C 2 H 6 , CH 4
8. Eth yl en e i s c onv e rted to eth ane i n the pres ence of Ni at 300 0 C i n th i s reac tion th e
hybri d i sati on of ca rbon ch ange s f rom. [ ]
to 2 2 3 3 to 3
A) SP SP B) SP to SP C) SP to SP D) SP SP
9. CH 3 – I + 2 Na + I – CH 3  C 2 H 6 + 2 Na I. What i s the mi ni mu m qu anti ty of meth yl i od i de
re qui red f o r p re pari ng one mol e of e thane b y wu rt z rea cti on (At. Wt. Of Iodi ne=127 )
A) 14 2 gm B) 568 g m C) 326 gm D) 2848 g m
10. In the c ompl ete co mbu sti on of ethan e the nu mber of o xygen mol ec ul es requi red i s []
5 7
A) 2 B) 7 C) D)
2 2
11. Orde r o f ra te of rate of rea cti on of ethane wi th hal og ene s i s [ ]
A) I > Br > Cl > F B) Cl > I > Br > F C) CI > Br > F > I D) F > CI > Br > I.
12. In the f ol lo wi ng rea cti on A and B resp ectiv el y a re [ ]
A) Cl 2 / UV li ght and C 2 H 6 B) PCl 3 a nd C 2 H 4
C) HCl and C 2 H 6 D) Cl 2 an d C 2 H 2
13. The bo nd pres ent i n e thyl ene mol ecul e are [ ]
A) 2 s i gma, 2 pi B) 5 si g ma, 1 pi
C) 4 si g ma, 2 p i D) 3 si g ma, 2 p i
14. Co mmon name of al kene s i s [ ]
A) Ol efi n s B) Paraff ins C) Acetyl enes D) Are nes
15. Ol e fi ant ga s i s th e other name of [ ]
A) eth ane B) ethene C) ethyn e D) ethyl chl orid e
16. Li ndl ar’ s ca tl ys t i s us ed f or controll ed [ ]
A) Oxi d ation B) Hydroge nati on
C) Hal og enati o n D) De hydra ti on

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17. 1, 2 – di bromo ethane on heating i n prese nce of zi nc gi ve s the f oll owi ng. [ ]
A) eth ane B) ethyl ene C) Acetyl ene D) meth ane
18. Pol ythe ne i s obtain ed by the pol ymeri zati o n of [ ]
A) Styre ne B) A mi x ture of ethyl ene & s tyren e
C) Ace tyl en e D) Ethene
19. Ethyl en e reac ts wi th Br 2 i n Cci 4 to f orm X wh en ‘ X’ i s reacted wi th al co holi c KOH. Y
i s f ormed. Here X and Y a re [ ]
A) BrCH 2 – CH 2 B r and C 2 H 2 B) C 2 H 5 Br and C 2 H 4
C) C 2 H 5 Br and C 6 H 6 D) C 2 H 3 Br 3 an d C 2 H 4
Hbr
20. In the f ol lo wi ng rea cti on, A and B resp ectiv el y a re , A   B 
C 2 H 5 Br   A
[ ]
A) C 2 H 4 a nd Al co holi c KOH/  B) C 2 H 5 Cl and Aqueous KOH/ 
C) C 2 H 5 OH and Aq KOH/  D) C 2 H 2 and Br 2
Alcoholic Br2 /CCl4 zn / Alcohol
21. CH 3 – CH 2 Cl 
KOH
 A   B   C. C i s [ ]

A) Ac etyl en e B) Ethyl e ne C) Ethane D) Meth ane


Alc  KOH H Br
22. C 2 H 5 Cl      y c omp ound ‘ x ’ i s obtai ned f rom ‘ y’ by the reac ti on.[ ]
A) hydro ha l ogenation B) dehydrohal ogena ti on
C) ha l ogenation D) dehal ogena ti on
23. W hi c h of the f ol lo wi ng p ossess aci di c hydrogen [ ]
A) C 2 H 6 B) C 2 H 4 C) C 2 H 2 D) CH 4
24. (4 n + 2)  e l ectron s repres ents th e foll owi n g the rul e . [ ]
A) Kek ule’ s B) Huck l e’ s C) Faraday’ s D) Mark oni koff ’ s
Na C2 H 5 I
25. Ca C 2 H 2 O  A + B   C   D . D is [ ]
A) 1 – butene B) Propene C) 1 – pen tene D) 1 - batyn e
26. Bond le ngth of C – C i n b enzene [ ]
A) 1.3 4 A 0 B) 1.39 A 0 C) 1.54 A 0 D) 1.20 A 0
27. The tota l number of  el ectrons prese nt in the benzene a re [ ]
A) 2 B) 6 C) 4 D) 14
HCl Polymerisation
28. H – C  C – H    A   B the pol ymer ‘ B’ i s [ ]
A) ORLON B) PVCC) NYL ON D) TEFLON
H 2O Re d hot tube Cl2  FeCl3
29. Ca C 2   A  B  C ‘ C’ i s [ ]
A) C 6 H 6 B) C 6 H 5 NO 2 C) C 6 H 5 Cl D) C 6 H 5 -SO 3 H
30. C 2 H 5 OH + Na  A + B A and B are [ ]
1
A) C 2 H 5 O Na, H 2 B) C 2 H 5 ONa, H2 C) C 2 H 6 , H 2 D) C 2 H 5 ONa, OH
2

CARBON AND IT’S COMPOUND – (LEVEL-II)

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1) A 2) C 3) C 4) B 5) B 6) A 7) C

8) B 9) A 10) D 11) D 12) A 13) B 14) A

15) D 16) B 17) B 18) D 19) B 20) C 21) A

22) A 23) C 24) B

Ca rbohy dra tes and Proteins -(LEVEL-1)

1. The enzyme which converts glucose into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide is [ ]

A) Zy mas e B) Inve rta se C) Di astas e D) Mal ta se

2. When ethyl al cohol reacts wi th ace ti c ac id __ _____ __ __ i s f ormed [ ]

A) CH 3 CO OC 2 H 5 B) CH 3 C OOH C) CH 3 C OCH 3 D) CH 3 CHO

3. The dark brown syrupy liquid obtained after removing the sugar crystals is [ ]

A) Chl o ri nated l iqui d B) Bre wer’ s ye ast C) Al cohol D) Mol a sse s

4. In the Tol l en’ s best gl uco se redu ces [ ]

A) Ag metal to Ag + ion B) Cu i n to Cu + 2 i on

C) Cu + 2 i on to c u metal D) Ag+ i on to Ag metal

5. Whi ch of the fol lo wi ng i s the swe etest s ugar [ ]

A) Suc rose B) Fructos e C) Mal to se D) Gl u cos e

6. The proc ess of obtai ning p ol yp eptide from ami no ac i ds i s known as [ ]

A) Addi tion pol ymeri sati on B) Conden satio n pol ymeri s ati on

C) H yd ro genati on D) Fermen tati on

7. Eth yl al chol c ontai ning p yri di ne i s call ed [ ]

A) Rec tif ied spi rit B) Absol ute al cohol C) De natured s pi ri t D) Bra ndy

8. Nu mber of a mino aci d s are pre sent in the hu man b ody. [ ]

A) 62 B) 32 C) 26 D) 23

9. Prote in pres ent in nail i s [ ]

A) Kerati n B) Haemo globi n C) Co l l agen D) Insul in

10. A f ew dro ps of Iod ine i s added to an o rgani c aci d solu tion. The sol u ti on be come s
bl ue in col our. Then th e organi c sol uti on contai ns. [ ]

A) Starc h B) Gl ucos e C) Sucros e D) Fructos e

11. Which of the fol lowing is used to get absolute alcohol from rectifi ed spirit [ ]

A) H 2 SO 4 B) P 2 O 5 C) Ca o D) H 2 O

12. Step s i nv olv ed in the purif i catio n of suga rcane j ui ce re spec tive l y are [ ]

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A) Defecation, carbonation, sulphitation B) Carbonation, defecation, sulphitation

C) Suphitation, defecation, carbonation D) Defecation, Sulphitation, Carbonation

13. Al dehydes c an be di sti n gui shed f rom ketones by usi ng [ ]

A) Sc hiff’ s reagent B) Cone H 2 SO 4 C) Anhyd ro ses ZnCl 2 D) Res orci nol

14. Th e terti ary a l coh ol i s [ ]

A) (CH 3 ) CH-CHOH CH(CH3) 2 B) (CH 3 ) 2 CHO

C) (CH 3 ) 3 CCH2 OH D) (CH 3 ) 2 COH CH 3

15. Starc h i s [ ]

A) Monos acc hari de B) Ol i gosa cch aride C) di sa ccha ride D) Pol ys acc hari de

16. A pol yhydrox y al de hyde [ ]

A) Gl uco se B) Fructos e C) Sucros e D) No ne

17. A pol yhydrox y ke to ne [ ]

A) Gl uco se B) Fructos e C) Sucros e D) No ne

18. Con verti on of mi l k i nto c urd [ ]

A) Hyd ro genati on B) Hydrol ysi s C) Fermen tati on D) De f eati on

19. W hi ch of the fol l o wi ng ha s 574 amin o aci ds [ ]

A) Insuli n B) Haemoglobin C) Keratin D) Cytokini n

20. CO 2 i s the b iproduc t of [ ]

A) Sug ar i ndus try B) Al cohol ind ustry C) Hu man i ndus try D) Non e

KEY - UNIT -8 Ca rboh ydra tes and Proteins (LEVEL -I)

1) A 2) B 3) D 4) D 5) B 6) A

7) C 8) C 9) A 10) A 11) C 12) A

13 ) A 14 ) C 15) D 16) A 17) A 18) C

19 ) B 20) B

CARBOHYDRATES AND PROTEINS (LEVEL-II)


1. The gen eral f ormula of carbohydrates are [ ]
A) C n H 2 n + 1 O B) C n H 2 n O C) C x (H 2 O) y D) C n (H 2 O) 2 n
2. Ca rb ohyd ra tes are [ ]
A) hydrates of carb on B) pol yhyd ro xy a l dehydes or ketones
C) po l yhydrox y aci d s D) No ne
3. Whi ch carboh ydrate s i s fo und most abunda ntl y i n nature [ ]

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A) Fruc tose B) Gl ucos e C) Starch D) Ce l l ul os e


4. Mi l k suga r i s [ ]
A) s ucros e B) l acto se C) f ru ctos e D) gl uc ose
5. Hu man di ges tiv e s yste m doe s not h ydrol y se [ ]
A) s tarch B) mal tose C) gl yc ogen D) cel l ul ose
6. Whi ch of the fol lo wi ng i s l eaev o rotato ry [ ]
A) Gl uc ose B) Fructos e C) Sucros e D) No ne
7. Whi ch of the f ol lo wi ng are all di s cch ari des [ ]
A) Mal tos e, Sucros e, Lac tose B) Ma l tose, L actos e, Gl ucos e
C) Gl yc ogen, L actos e, Suc ro se D) Starch, mal tose, Lactose
8. Mul a ro tati on i s sho wn by [ ]
A) Starc h B) Sucros e C) Gl u cos e D) Fructos e
9. On h ydr ys i s of s tarch we g et fi nal l y [ ]
A) Gl uc ose B) Fructos e C) Gl u cos e & Fructos e D) Sucros e
10. The term anomers of gl ucose ref ers to [ ]
A) Iromers of glu cos e that di ffer i n co nfi gurati on ‘ C 1 ’ & ‘ C 4 ’
B) A mi x ture of D-gl ucose & L – glu cos e
C) Enan ti ome rs of gl u cos e
D) Iso mers o f gl uc ose th at diff er in config urati on at C 1
11. Ca rb ohydrates a re syn thesi zed i n plants by [ ]
A) ph otode gradati on B) photo cyc li za ti on
C) ph otosynthes i s D) photo addi tio n
12. Ca rb ohydrates a re used by bo dy mai nl y [ ]
A) f or ob tai ni ng v i ta mi ns B) as a sourc e of ene rg y
C) f or buil di ng mus cl es D) f or al l i ts dev el opment ne eds
13. The co agul ati on of protei n i s cal led [ ]
A) Dehydrati on B) Denaturati on C) De ami n ati on D) De cay
14. Enzy mes [ ]
A) Acc el erate bi och emi c al rea c tions
B) Cosi s ts of a mi no aci d s
C) Hav e opti mum ac tiv i ty at bod y temperature D) hav e the above pro peti es
15. The f un ction of enzyme i n the li vi ng s ys tem i s to [ ]
A) Tran sport ox yge n B) Provi de i mmuni ty
C) Prov i de ene rg y D) Ca tal i ze bi o -ch emi cal reac tions
16. The es sen tial ami no aci ds are those. [ ]
A) Whi ch are e sse nti al to c atal yse rea ction s. That l ead to th e forma ti on of pe pti des
B) Whi ch cannot b e synthesi zed b y ani mal s from o ther mate ri al s i n diet
C) The d efi ci ency of whi c h i n the di et prev ents g ro wth and may e v en c aus e death
D) As mentio n i n both A & B
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17. W hi c h of the f ol lo wi ng a mino acid s co ntai ns a thi ol group in the si de chain. [ ]


A) methi on ine B) cystei ne C) v ali ne D) seri ne
18. In si c kl e c ell anaemi a the basi s of ma lfunc ti on of he mogl obin mol e cul e i s [ ]
A) f au l ty bi ndi ng of the he mogru ops B) i n co rre ct sec ondary struc ture
C) redu ced affi ni ty fo r o xyg en D) subs ti tutuio n of gl u tami c aci d resi d ue by
v ali n e
19. A sma ll non p rotein p art wh i ch i s associ ated wi th the protei n p art of enzyme and i s
re qui red f o r thei r enz yme acti v i ty i s cal l ed. [ ]
A) an apozyme B) a hol oenzyme C) a cofa ctor D) a coe zyme
20. The protei n pres ent in hai r, hoof a nd nai l i s [ ]
A) Al bumi n B) Insu li n C) Co l l agen D) Kerati n

CARBOHYDRATES AND PROTEINS (LEVEL-II)


1) C 2) B 3) D 4) B 5) D 6) B

7) A 8) C 9) A 10) D 11) C 12) B

13) B 14) A 15) D 16) D 17) B 18 ) D

19) A 20) D

OIL AN D FAT S (LEVEL-1)

1. The f ormula of sodi um stea ra te i s [ ]

B) CH 2 (CH 2 ) 3 OSO 0 NA B) C 1 7 H 35 COONa

C) H 2 (CH2) 3 OSO3 Na D) CH 3 (C H 2 ) OS O 3 Na

2. De te rgents are more effi cie nt than s oaps due to presence of [ ]

A) Carbox yl i c aci d group B) Sulphoni c a cid g ro up

C) Al c oholi c group D) Ester group

3. Ca stor oil i s used in the preparati on of [ ]

A) Soa ps B) Paints C) Pl asti c s D) Ink

4. A s oap can be di rectl y obta ined f rom oil s by h ydrol ysi s i n the pre senc e of a b ase.

The proc ess i s cal led [ ]

A) Hyd rol ys i s B) Hydro ge nerati on C) Saponi fi cati o n D) Fe rmenta ti on

5. Sh avi n g soa p con tai ns exc ess of [ ]

A) Gl yc erol B) Steri cal id C) Perf ume D) De tergent

6. The f ol lo wi ng ca tal ys t i s used i n the hydroge nation [ ]

A) Mn B) Fe C) Ni D) Co .

7. The sal t present i n toil et soa ps i s [ ]

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A) Na + B) Mg + 2 C) K + D) Li +

8. Ca (OH ) 2 i s use d in [ ]

A) To i let soap B) Laundry so ap C) Grea ses D) W ater proof te xture

9. In the he ating of oi l s to prepare s oap Cao acts a s [ ]

A) Oxi d i sing agent B) Reduc ing ag ent C) Ca tal ys t D) In hi bi to r

10. Th e f unc ti onal group pre sent i n fats i s [ ]

A) Ak etone g ro up B) An Ester group C) A Pe pti de group D) An al cohol group

11. An important byproduct of soap manufacture is [ ]

B) Sodi u m s al t B) Gl yco ro l C) Ai ds D) Ferti l i zer

12. Gl ycerol i s a ___ ________ al cohol [ ]

A) Primary B) Secondary C) Tertiary D) Complex

13. Th e basi c def erence bet ween oil and fat is [ ]

A) Physi c al state B) Presenc e of peptide bond

C) Prese nce of tri ple bo nd D) Pre senc e of do uble b ond

14. Hydrogena ti on reac ti ons are [ ]

A) Substitution reactions B) Addition reactions

C) Fermentation reactions D) Neutralization reactions

15. Qual i ty of s oap depend s on [ ]

A) NaOH B) Compo si ti on C) Fatty a ci ds D) Qu al i ty o f b ase

16. W hi ch of the fol l o wi ng ca n be u sed a s a catal ys t whi l e p re pari ng soap d uring heati ng
of oi l . [ ]

A) NaOH B) KOH C) Z n O D) Mg CoAl 2

17. W hi ch of the fol l o wi ng i s a so di um s al t of FAS [ ]

B) CH 3 C 6 H 5 SO 3 Na B) C 8 H 1 0 S O 3 Na C) C 1 H 2 3 – SO 3 Na D)O 2

18. Th e cati on of s oap usef ul f o r d ry cl e aning i s [ ]

A) K + B) Na + C) Mg 2 + D) Tri ethanol ammoni um

19. Deo dorant s oap c ontain s [ ]

B) Triethanofammonium B) 3, 4, 5 tribromo salicylanivi de C) Steric acid D) None

20. W hi ch of the fol l o wi ng i s a satu ra ted fatty aci d [ ]

A) Myri sto l ei c a ci d B) Lauri c acid C) Pal mi tol ei c D) Li note i c ac id

KEY - UNIT -9 OIL AND FAT S( LEVEL -I)

1) B 2) B 3) B 4) C 5) B 6) C
7) C 8) D 9) C 10) B 11) B 12) B

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13) A 14) B 15) C 16) C 17) C 18) D


19) B 20) B
OILS & FAT S – LEVEL - II

1. The f ormula of sodi um stea ra te i s [ ]

A) CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 OSO 2 Na B) C 1 7 H 3 5 Coo Na

C) H 2 (CH 2 ) 3 OS O 3 Na D) CH 3 (CH 2 ) 1 1 OS 3 Na

2. Whi ch of the fol lo wi ng i s a so di um sal t of FAS [ ]

A) CH 3 C 6 H 5 S O 3 Na B) C 8 H 1 0 SO 3 Na

C) C 1 1 H 2 3 SO 3 Na D) C 7 H 8 SO 3 Na

3. An exampl e fo r a n uns aturated f atty ac id is [ ]

A) La uri c ac d B) Myl i sti c acid C) Ol e i c ac id D) Pal mi ti c aci d

4. Formul a of l auri c aci d i s [ ]

A) C 1 7 H 3 5 CooH B) C 1 7 H 3 3 Coo H C) C 1 7 H 2 9 CooH D) C 1 1 H 2 5 CooH

5. The ca ti on of s oap u sef ul fo r dry cl e aning i s [ ]

A) K + B) Na + C) Mg 2 + D) Tri ethanol
ammoni um

6. Da l da i s [ ]

A) Fatty aci d B) Saturated f at C) Un saturate d oil D) Un saturare d f atty ac i d

7. The sal t used in grea ses i s [ ]

A) K + sal t B) Na + s al t C) Li + sal t D) Mg + 2 sal t

8. Whi ch of the fol lo wi ng i s not us ed i n soaps and detergen ts [ ]

A) NaoH B) Mg ( OH ) 2 C) Al (OH) 3 D) NH 4 O H

9. The su bstan ce whi c h doe s not contai n a l ipi d [ ]

A) wi ne B) ground nut oil C) Ca ndl e wax D) v arni sh

10. So urces of ste a ri c ac id [ ]

A) W h al e B) Cocon ut oil C) Butter D) Soyab ean

11. De te rgents are more effi cie nt than s oaps due to presence of [ ]

A) Carbox yl i c aci d group B) Sulphoni c a cid g ro up

C) Al co holi c group D) Ester group

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12. Ca ster oil i s used in the preparati on of [ ]

A) Soa ps B) Paints C) Pl asti c D) Ink

13. The group li nkage pres ent in f at i s [ ]

A) Este r li nkage B) Pepti de li nkage C) Gl ycos i di c l inka ge D) No ne

14. Fats an d Oi l s bel ongs to the c lass of [ ]

A) Al c ohol s B) Esters C) Ca rb oxyl i c ac i d D) Hydroca rbons

15. Be e wax l a rg el y c ons i sts of [ ]

A) Myl i c yl pa l mi ta te B) Cetyl pa l mita te

C) Lau ryl raul a te D) Gl ycer yl tri pl amate

16. Ch emi c al l y diges ti on i s [ ]

A) Hyd ro genati on B) Hydrol ysi s C) Anabol i sm D) De trydroge nati on

17. The ene rg y sto re i n the c ell of li vi ng body i n the form of [ ]

A) Fat B) Protein C) Gl u cos e D) ATP

18. Whi ch of the fol lo wi ng i s a pho spho li pi d [ ]

A) Le ci thin B) Ceptali m C) 3 – pho spho ti dyl seri ne D) Al l gthere

19. A fa t i s a [ ]

A) Pol yhyd ri c al c ohol B) Mo noeste r of long chai n fatty ac i d an d a l on g chai n al c ohol

C) Tri es ter of a gl yaci d and a long c hai n fatty ac i d and i s a s oli d a t room te mpera ture

D) Tri es ter of a gl ycero l and a l ong c hain f atty ac i d and i s a li qui d a t ro om temperatu re

20. The su bstan ces wh i ch ac t as e mul sifi ers i n l ipi d metabol i s m [ ]

A) bi l e j ui c es B) f atty a ci ds C) ami n o aci ds D) sul p honi c acid

KEY - OILS & FAT S – LEVEL – II

1) B 2) C 3) C 4) D 5) D 6) C
7) C 8) D 9) C 10) C 11 ) B 12) B
13 ) A 14) B 15) A 16) C 17 ) A 18) D
1 9) D 20) B

Chemistry a nd industry – LEVEL-1

1. The natural nutrients are [ ]


A) C B) H2 C) O2 D) All the above
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2. The micro nutrients are [ ]


A) Cu B) Mo C) Mn D) All the above
3. Example for nitrogen fertilizer [ ]
A) NH4NO3 B) CaCl2 Po4I2 C) NH4 H2 Po4 D) )NH4 I2 Po4
4. Example for single fertilizer [ ]
A) KCl B) K2 SO4 C) NH4Cl D) A &C
5. Nitrophosk is example for [ ]
A) Single fertilizer B) Mixed fertilizer C) Micro fertilizer D) None
6. Number of carbon atoms in petrol [ ]
A) 4 to 8 B) 3 to 6 C) 5 to 9 D) 10 to 12
7. LPG gas contains [ ]
A) Propene B) Propane C) Butane D) All the above
8. Colour of petroleum [ ]
A) Dark greenish brown B) Colourless C) Green colour D) More
9. Examples for Nitro dyes [ ]
A) NO2 B) NO C) N=N D) None
10. Talc is [ ]
A) Magnesium silicate B) Calcium state C) Zinc state D) colloidal clay
11. Nail polish remover is [ ]
A) Acetaldehyde B) Acetone C) Alcohol D) Ether
12. Emulsion is [ ]
A) Liquid in solid B) Solid in liquid C) liquid in liquid D) solid in gas
13. Which is main constituent in the natural fibers [ ]
A) Cellulose B) Glucose C) Sucrose D) Starch
14. Which of the following is natural adhesive [ ]
A) Urea B) Cum- Arabica C) Nylon D) Orlon
15. Uses of nylon 6,6 [ ]
A) Insulation B) Ceiling tiles C) Films D) Elastic hosiery
16. Monomer in PVC [ ]
A) Vinyl chloride B) Ethane C) Cyanide D) None
17. Which type of glass is used in optics [ ]
A) Flint glass B) Pyrex glass C) Had glass D) Borosilicate glass
18. RAW materials used for glass [ ]
A) Na2CO3 B) CaCO3 C) SIO2 D) All the above
19. Raw slurry contains ______________% water [ ]
A) 40% B) 30% C) 50% D) 60%
20. Glass- blowing is possible with [ ]
A) Flint glass B) Pyres glass C) Soda glass D) hard glass

KEY - 10. Chemistr y and industry LEVEL-1

1) D 2) D 3) A 4) D 5) B 6) E

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7) D 8) B 9) A 10) A 11 ) B 12) C

13 ) A 14) A 15) A 16) A 17 ) D 18) D

19 ) A 20) B

CHEM IST RY AND INDUST RY- LEVEL-II

1. IUPAC name of pa ra cetamol [ ]


A) 4 – hydra oxyaceta ni li de B) P – Amin o phen ol
C) Sal i c yl i c aci d D) Aspri n
2. IUPAC name of Aspi rn i s [ ]
A) Ac etyl s ali cyl i c a ci d B) Sali c yl i c aci d a cetal e
C) O – ac etyl s al i cyl i c a cid D) Al l the ab ov e
3. Struc ture of ph enac eti n [ ]
A) B) C) D)

4. De tto l i s [ ]
A) c hl orox yl enol B) terpi ne ol C) mi x ture of A&B D) No ne
5. Pe ni ci l li n i s [ ]
A) Anti bioti c B) Anti mi crobia l s C) Di si nf ec tants D) Both A&B
6. Omepra zol e and anso prazo l e are examp le f or [ ]
A) Anta ci ds B) Antihi s tami nes
C) Foo d prese rvati v es D) Arti fi cial s weeteni ng age nt
7. Fat sol ubl e v i tami ns are [ ]
A) A B) D C) E D) Al l the ab ov e
8. Water sol uble v i tami ns a re [ ]
A) B B) C C) A & B D) D
9. Tra nsmati c a ci d i s [ ]
A) Ind uces cel l divi sion B) Op en ch ai n di c arbox ydi c aci d
C) It has one d oubl e bond D) Al l the ab ov e
10. Co l our of p-hydrox y a zobenzene d ye i s [ ]
A) yel l ow B) orange C) red D) bl ue
11. Na me of th e dye i s [ ]
A) p-h ydrox y Azo benzene B) p-ami noazoben ze
C) p-ami do a zo benzen e D) none
12. In the f ac e powd er preparati on Ti O 2 u sed fo r [ ]
A) Opac i ty B) Sli p C) Adherenc e D) Absorbe ncy
13. Co l d – c re am c ontain s [ ]
A) Al mond oi l B) Bees wa x C) Ro se water D) Al l the ab ov e
14. W hi c h of the f ol lo wi ng i s mi l k protei n [ ]

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A) c asei n B) bl oo d al bu mi n C) starch D) resi ns


15. Gramopho ne reco rds cont ai ns [ ]
A) PVC B) Pol ye thyl e ne C) Pol yes ters D) Nyl on 6, 6
16. Nyl on 6 , 6 i s f ormed f rom [ ]
A) Hex a meth yl en e di amine B) Adipi c acid
C) Both a & B D) Sodi um di sul phid e
17. Empi ri cal formul a of rubber i s [ ]
A) C 5 H 8 B) C 5 H 1 0 C) C 4 H 8 D) C 6 H 1 2
18. ‘ Cli nke r c ement’ co ntains [ ]
A) Cal c ium sil i cate B) Cal ciu m alu mi na te
C) Both A&B D) Gypsum
19. Lowes t b oi li ng poi nt compound i s [ ]
A) Petrol eum e ther B) petrol C) Na ptha D) Kerosen e
20. Mi c ro f ertil i ze r contai ns. [ ]
A) B B) Cu C) Mn D) Al l the ab ov e
21. Formu l a of pota sh f el dspa r [ ]
A) KA l SIO 8 B) K 2 CO 3 C) K 2 SO 4 . Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 D) none
22. A glaze i s a [ ]
A) Fi n e powde r B) Spark C) Cruc i bl e D) none
23. Ha rd glas s co ntains [ ]
A) Na 2 CO 3 B) K 2 CO 3 C) KOH D) H 3 B O 3
24. U 2 O 3 gi ve s ___ __ co lour to gl ass . [ ]
A) Fl uroe scent green i sh yel low
B) Red C) Purpul e D) Bl ue
25. Fl int gl ass i s al s o call ed [ ]
A) Le ad gla ss B) Potash – li me C) Soda – l i me D) Borosi li cate

C H E M I S T R Y A N D I N D U S T R Y

1 ) A 2 ) D 3 ) A 4 ) C 5 ) A 6 ) A

7 ) D 8 ) C 9 ) D 1 0 ) A 1 1 ) D 1 2 ) A

1 3 ) D 1 4 ) A 1 5 ) A 1 6 ) C 1 7 ) A 1 8 ) C

1 9 ) A 2 0 ) D 2 1 ) A 2 2 ) A 2 3 ) A 2 4 ) A

2 5 ) B

Pa ge | 207 NTSE SA T MATERIAL CHEMI STR Y


PHYSICS CLASSC - X

KEY
1) a 2) a 3) d

9.5 HEATING EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT: JOULE’S LAW


1. 1 kWh=............. joules
a) b) 3.6 × 10 4 c) 3.6 × 105 d) 3.6 × 103
2. Fuse wire is an alloy of
a) tin, steel b) iron, lead c) tin and lead d) none
3. 1 calorie=
a) 2.4 J b) 4.8J c) 4.2 J d) 4.0 J
4. Unit of work in SI system is
a) erg b) newton c) m/s d) Joule
5. Walt is the unit of
a) current b) potential difference c) power d) none
6. The ratio of electrical work done in a conductor to mechanical equivalent of heat is
a) power b) energy c) heat produced d) none
7. Watt hour is a unit of
a) Heat energy b) Electrical energy c) Electrical power d) None
8. Wattage relates to
a) power b) work done × 10
36c) energy
4 d) potential
9. 1 kilo watt=....... watts
a) 10 b) 100 c) 10,000 d) 1000
10. Chemical energy is converted into electrical energy
a) Battery b) Immersion heater c) Electric stove d) Electric-iron

KEY
1) c 2) c 3) c 4) d 5) c 6) c 7) b 8) a
9) d 10) c

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

9 UNIT - IX(b)
Electricity
9.6 FARADAY’S LAWS OF ELECTROLYSIS
1. Substances which dissociate when electricity passes through them are known as
a) electric conductors b) electric insulators c) electrolytes d) semiconductors
2. Unit of Z (ece) is
a) gm/ ampere b) gm/sec c) gm/coulomb d) none
3. In electrotyping the mould is made of
a) lead b) gold c) silver d) wax

KEY
1) c 2) c 3) d

9.7 MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT


1. The production of e.m.f in one coil due to changes in current in another coil close by is called
a) self induction b) mutual induction c) electromagnetic induction d) none
μ 0i
2. B= is
2π r
a) Coulomb’s law b) Maxwell’s law c) Ampere’s law d) none
3. A wire carrying current has.....energy around it www.crsttp.blogspot.com
a) sound b) light c) magnetic d) mechanical
4. A current carrying conductor behaves like
a) Magnet b) Galvanometer c) Ammeter d) Voltmeter
5. The direction of magnetic force due to a straight conductor carrying current can be expressed by
a) Maxwell’s rule b) Ampere’s right hand rule
c) Ampere’s swimming rule d) Fleming’s left hand rule

KEY
1) b 2) c 3) c 4) a 5) b

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X
9.8 PRINCIPLE OF WORKING OF AN ELECTRIC MOTOR
1. A device to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy
a) Transformer b) Dynamo c) Electric motor d) Junction -diode
2. Armature of an electric motor
a) Rectangular coil b) Permanent magnet c) Soft iron cylinder d) None
3. An instrument to reverse the direction of current
a) Rheostat b) Resistrance box c) Commutator d) Tap-key
4. Which component of electric motor utilises mechanical energy?
a) Armature b) Permanent magnet c) Shaft d) Coil
5. Two metallic half-rings in an electric motor act as
a) Magnetic poles b) shaft c) permanent magnet d) commutator
6. Shaft of an electric motor is rotated by
a) induced field b) permanent field c) coil d) commutator
7. Current enters into an electric motor through
a) coil b) brush and half ring c) shaft d) armature
8. Current leaves the coil of an electric motor through
a) Shaft b) Armature c) Commutator ring; brush d) None
9. Top-surface of the coil of an electric motor acts as
a) a magnet b) north pole c) south pole d) neither south nor north
10. Bottom surface of the coil of an electric motor acts as
a) a magnet b) N-pole c) S-pole d) neither N-pole nor-
Spole

KEY
1) c 2) a 3) c 4) c 5) d 6) a 7) b 8) c
9) c 10) b www.crsttp.blogspot.com

9.9 ELECTRO MAGNETIC INDUCTION


1. A transformer works ont he principle of
a) Fleming’s left hand rule b) Lenz’s law
c) Mutual induction d) Self induction
2. H.T. stands for
a) higher transformer b) high tension c) high tower d) none
3. Principle of a dynamo is www.crsttp.blogspot.com
a) mutual induction b) self induction c) electromagnetic induction d) none
4. Scientist who discovered laws of electromagnetic induction
a) Maxwell b) Planck c) Faraday d) Newton
5. Conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy
a) dynamo b) amplifier c) dry cells d) rectifier
6. Production of electricity by a changing magnetic field associeated with an electric circuit
a) Magnetic induction b) Electrostatic induction
c) Electromagnetic induction d) none

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

7. The direction of induced current due to electromagnetic induction


a) In the direction of change b) opposing the change
c) At right angle to change d) None
8. A.C. generator works on the phenomenon of
a) Electromagnetic induction b) Electromagnetic radiation
c) Electrstatic induction d) None
9. Unidirectional current is
a) A.C b) D.C c) Both d) None
10. Transformer formula
V1 i1 n1
a) V = i = n b) c) d)
2 2 2

11. A transformer used the following to minimise power losses


a) slip rings b) iron core c) shaft d) brushes

KEY
1) c 2) b 3) c 4) c 5) a 6) c 7) b 8) a
9) b 10) c 11) b

V1 i12 n12
= =
V2 i12 n12

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

10 UNIT - X
Modern Physics
10.1 ATOMIC STRUCTURE
1. The radius of nucleus of an atom is
a) b) c) d)
2. The radius of the nucleus is of the order of
a) b) 10−8 m b) 1.66 × 10−12 m d) 3 ×108 m

KEY
1) b 2) a
10.2 ATOMIC NUMBER, ATOMIC MASS AND MASS DEFECT
1. Example for neutral massless particle A05−=13
59
E
10
2.4 ×Δ10
10
mc−15
2
m
a) positron b) β − particle 27c) neutron d) neutrino
2. The mass of hydrogen atom is
a) 1.073 b) 2.0073 c) 1.73 d) 1.0073
3. The mass of an atom is measured in
a) b) Hertz c) a.m.u d) neutrons
4. If Z is the number of protons and N is the number of neutrons the mass number A is equal to
a) Z+N b) Z-N c) N-Z d) 2Z+N
5. The expression that denotes mass energy equivalence is
Δm c2
a) b) E = c) E = d)
c2 Δm

6. The number of neutrons is Co is

a) 27 b) 59 c) 32 d) 86

KEY
1) d 2) d 3) c 4) a 5) a 6) d

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

10.3 RADIOACTIVITY
1. The ionisation power is highest in case of
a) -particles b) -particles c) -rays d) X-rays
2. The electromagnetic radiation observed in radiactivity is
a) -particles b) -particles c) -particles d) X-rays
3. When a -particle is emitted by an atom, its mass number
a) decreases b) increases c) remains same d) may decrease or increase
4. Isobars are the elements of
a) same mass number b) same atomic number c) same neutron numberd) sme number of electron
5. Thorium series is a
a) 4n series b) 4n+1 series c) 4n+2 series d) 4n+3 series
6. Bismuth series is a
a) 4n series b) 4n+1 series c) 4n+2 series d) 4n+3 series
7. The electromagnetic radiation observed in radioactivtiy is
a) b) c) d) X-rays
8. The person who discovered the radio activity
a) Lenard b) Chadwick c) Becquerel d) Bohr
9. Natural radioactivity is shown by the elements whose atomic number is greater than
a) 82 b) 81 c) 83 d) 84
10. The rays that bent maximum in magnetic field are
a) -rays b) - rays α
γλ
β c) -rays
12
14
235
238 d) none
11. The rays that are undeflected in both electric and926magnetic fields are
a) - rays b) -rays c) -rays d) none
12. Actinium series is ......... series
a) 4n b) 4n+1 c) 4n+3 d) none
13. T=
a) 0.963 b) 0.936 c) 0.693 d) none
14. The mass of the -particle is same as the mass of ......
a) electron b) proton c) neutron d) none
15. Two different elements having same number of neutrons are called
a) isotones b) isotrons c) isotopes d) isobars
16. .......isotope is used in thedetermination of age of fossils

a) U b) U c) C d) C

17. The sequential decay of a given nucleus is called


a) radio active series b) radio active disintegration
c) thermonic emission d) half wave rectification

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

18. The daughter nucleus formed when Th undergoes decay

a) U b) U c) Ra d) U

19. The time required to change 1 gm of radio active substance to 1/8 gm


a) T b) 2T c) 3T d) 4T
20. -rays consist of
a) Protons b) Neutrons c) Electrons d) Helium nuclei
21. belongs to
a) Thorium series b) Uranium series c) Actinium series d) Radium series
22. The speed of α -particles in air is of the order of
a) m/s b) m/s c) m/s d) 107 m/s

KEY
1) a 2) c 3) c 4) a 5) a 6) b 7) c 8) c
9) c 10) b 11) c 12) c 13) c 14) a 15) a 16) d
17) a 18) d 19) c 20) c 21) c 22) d

10.4 ARTIFICIAL TRANSMUTATION


10β×32Ra108
3214
238
235
234 223
88
1. In Uranium series the parent nucleus is
90
82
92
a) Uranium b) Thorium c) plutonium d) Actinium
2. Moderator in a nuclear reactor reduces the .......of the neutron
a) velocity b) energy c) mass d) none
3. ......reaction takes place in stars
a) Radioactive b) Thermo-nuclear c) Bio-chemical d) None
4. ...... is the method to find the age of fossils
a) Dimensional method b) Carbon dating c) Curie method d) None
5. The shield of nuclear reactor is
a) copper b) silver c) gold d) lead
6. Moderator in a nuclear reactor
a) Slows down neutrons b) Produces slow neutrons
c) Slows down the rate of reaction d) Does all these
7. In a nuclear reactor,...... is used for controlling the rate of fission
a) Cadmium b) Graphite c) Heavy water d) All fo these

KEY
1) a 2) a 3) b 4) b 5) d 6) a 7) a

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X

11 UNIT - XI
Electronics
11.1 BAND THEORY OF SOLIDS
1. The energy gap is highest in the case of
a) metal b) insulator c) semiconductor d) diode
2. When temperature of a semiconductor is raised, its energy gap
a) increases b) decreases c) remains same d) may increase of decrease
3. When temperature of a metal increases the resistance
a) increases b) decreases c) remains same d) none
4. The energy gap of a conductor is
a) 2 eV b) 3 eV c) 4 eV d) zero
5. A semiconductor is an insulator at.........
a) b) 0 K c) d) 300 K
6. The best conductor
a) copper b)Aluminium 027c)
10 280silver
17
10
025
7
CC d) iron
7. The best insulator
a) wood b) paper c) glass d) rubber
8. Silicon is a
a) conductor b) insulator c) semiconductor d) none
9. Number of electrons per cubic meter in conductors is
a) b) c) d)
10. Number of electrons per cubic meter in insulators is
a) b) c) d)

KEY
1) b 2) b 3) a 4) d 5) b 6) c 7) c 8) c
9) a 10) c

11.2 INTRINSIC AND EXTRINSIC SEMICONDUCTOR


1. The charge carriers in semiconductors are
a) electrons b) holes c) electrons and holes d) ions
2. The concentration of free electrons is more in
a) copper b) silicon c) wood d) germanium

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X
3. In a p-type semiconductor majority carriers are
a) holes b) electrons
c) both electrons and holes d) negative ions
4. To make silicon a p-type semi-conductor, the impurity to be doped is
a) Arsenic b)Aluminium c) Phosphorus d) Antimony
5. P-type semiconductor is formed by the addition of these impurities
a) Divalent b) Trivalent c) Tetravalent d) Pentavalent
6. The number of holes and number of electrons are equal in
a) p-type semiconductor b) n-type semiconductor
c) p-n junction d) intrinsic semiconductor
7. The majority cariers in p-type semiconductor are
a) holes b) electrons c) protons d) none
8. The majority carriers in n-type semiconductor
a) holes b) electrons c) protons d) none
9. Introducting impurities in very small quantities into a material is called
a) Hoping b) Coping c) Closing d) Doping
10. Trivalent impurities are called
a) donors b) acceptors c) both d) none

KEY
1) c 2) a 3) a 4) b 5) b 6) d 7) a 8) b
9) d 10) b

11.3 JUNCTION DIODE-PROPERTIES AND USES


1. Diode does not conduct in......condition
a) forward bias b) Reverse bias c) Both d) None
2. A p-n diode has.....junctions
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
3. Diodes which glow on supply of electricity are
a) CDs b) VCDs c) DVDs d) LEDs

KEY
1) b 2) a 3) d

11.4 TRANSISTORS-PROPERTIES AND USES


1. The transistor was invented in
a) 1946 b) 1947 c) 1948 d) 1949
2. A transistor consists of these junctions
a) 2 p-n b) 3 p-n c) 4 p -n d) none
3. A transistor has.....junctions
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

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PHYSICS CLASSC - X
4. This can act as an amplifier
a) Diode b) Capacitor c) Transistor d)None
5. This can be made as an oscillator
a) Diode b) Capacitor c) Transistor d) None

KEY
1) c 2) a 3) a 4) c 5) c
11.5 RADIO AND TELEVISION-BASIC PRINCIPLES OF WORKING
1. The previous mechanical system which was used in place of iconoscope is
a) Kownip disc b) Nipkow disc c) Compact disc d) None
2. In Radio the modulator is
a) A.M b) F.M c) P.M d) None
3. In TV, for the sound broadcasting the modulator is
a) A.M b) F.M c) P.M d) None
4. In TV, fot the picture broadcasting the modulator is
a) A.M b) F.M c) P.M d) None
5. Radio waves are
a) Sound waves b) Longitudinal waves c) EM waves d) None
6. The frequencies used in radio communications are in the range of.......
a) 30 Hz- 30 MHz b) 30 KHz- 300 KHz c) 300 KHz- 30 MHz d) 30 MHz- 300 MHz
7. Modulator in radio is
a) A.M b) F.M c) P.M d) None
8. For sound broadcasting in TV the modulator is
a) A.M b) F.M c) P.M d) None
9. For picture broadcasting in TV the modulator is
a) A.M b) F.M c) P.M d) None
10. Carrier waves are produced by
a) Diode b) Transistor c) Oscillator d) None
KEY
1) b 2) b 3) b 4) a 5) c 6) d 7) b 8) a
9) c 10) a
11.6 COMPUTER-BASIC PRINCIPLES OF WORKING
1. CPU is very much like....... system of the human boyd
a) Blood circulatory system b) Nervous system
c) Muscular system d) None
2. The heart of computer is
a) Key board b) Monitor c) CPU d) Mouse
3. This will do mathematical operations
a) CU b) ALU c) Memory d) None
KEY
1) b 2) b 3) b

SRIGAYATRI z  NTSE Material  z 62

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