1.

Higs boson was founded by 10000 scientists in surn laboratory, Geneva (Switzerland) after 4
years long hard work.
2. SAINA NEHWAL- AN INSPIRATION BIOGRAPHY: - this is book written by T.S. Sudhir based on
life and success of saina nehwal, Indian badminton player.
3. G-20
(European nation, south Africa, Mexico, Canada, America, Argentina, brazil, china, japan,
Indonesia, united Arabemirates, Russia, south Korea, turkey, France, Germany, Italy, Britain,
Australia, India. ) this the group of most powerful and development country. Members of
this group represented the 60 % of total world’s population as well as shares 80% of total
economic production of the world. G-20 is an idea of former Canadian Prime Minister Paul
Martin. This union have not any head office or secretariat. TROIKA committee manages all
the meetings and working of this group.
4. NERVE GAS
it is an organophosphate gas which is colourless, odourless and tasteless. It is heavier than
air but it is easily dissolute in air and via entering in respiratory system of body with the help
of skin and nose, it damages it. Because of it, heart and mussels stops to work so that blood
clotting happened and finally person died. If affected person gets good health service, his life
may be saved but through whole life, he always suffers respiratory diseases. Nerve gas was
invented in 1936 by default. Dr. Gehorored scrader made this gas accidently in his lab at 23
December 1936. This gas was used as chemical weapon by Germany during NAZI war as well
as saddam Hussein also used this gas in north Iraq during 1988 in Kurd village hallabaza.
United nation declares nerve gas as weapons of mass destruction in April, 1991.
Formation of this gas is illegal since aprail29, 1997 by chemical weapon convention, 1993.
5. DREAMS FOR MY FATHER book written by American president BARAK OBAMA.
6. HAND GRAFTING TECHNOLOLOGY
this is technology developed by England’s horty culture company, Thomson and Morgan by
which we can develop potato and tomato from one plant.
7. DIPLOMATIC/OFFICIAL VISA
D code visa is only for ambassador but O code visa is for officers and family of ambassador.
UD code visa is issued for Family of united nation’s officer.
TRANSIT VISA
TR code visa is valid maximum 15 days. It is issued for foreigners when they need to travel to
another country from INDIA.
 ENTRY VISA
X code visa is issued during entry in country when anyone has already another visa.
TOURIST VISA
T code visa is issued for tourism purposes.
EMPLOYMENT VISA
E code visa is valid for one year. For this visa, person should have work permit from
company, union, and industry.
PROJECT VISA
P code visa is similar to employment visa.
STUDENT VISA
S code is issued for high level education for foreigners. It is valid for 5 years.
JOURNLIST VISA
J code visa is issued for foreign media person. It is valid for 6 month.
BUSSINESS VISA
B CODE visa is valid for 5 years to take part in various business movements.
MISSINARY VISA
M code visa is issued only to those missionaries which is approved by ministry of india.
CONFERENCE/ SEMINAR/ MEETING VISA
C code visa is issued to those foreigners who are coming for taking part in conference or
meeting.
RESEARCH VISA
R code visa is issued for foreigners whose are coming for research in authorised institutes. It
is valid for 3 years.
MEDICAL/MEDICAL ATTENDENT VISA
MED code visa is issued for those people who are coming for medical cure and MEDX code
visa is issued only maximum two attendents. These two visa are issued only for one years.
UNIVERSAL VISA
U code visa is for multiple pupose and for long term. It is issued mainly for overseas citizen
of india. These people may work with study in india.
H1-B VISA
via immigration and nationality act, united states of America issued this visa to foreigners.
This visa gives authority to American investors to appoint foreign employees for specific
businesses.
8. FANTASTIC BEAST AND WHERE TO FIND THEM :- written by J.K. Rolling
9. MISSION MARS
after making mission mars, india will be the 4th nation of the world which complete mars
mission successfully. Now, roscommos(Russia), nasa(america) and esa(Europe) are three
coutries already have this success.. indian govt. issued this project on august 3rd, 2012. ISRO
received 125 crore rupees for this purpose from govt. total expenditure of this project is 450
crore. Mars is called red planet due to presence of high amount of iron oxide. Mangalyan
have launched from shreeharikota centre during first week of November, 2013. It will reach
mars at September 2014. This space ship have 5 equipment like mars colour camera(for
picture related to light), thermal infra-red spectrometer(for testing of radiowave radiation),
limen alpha photometer(for measuring of hydrogen), mars exsospheric neutral composition
analyser(for atmosphere) and methane sensor(for methane).
10. Delhi completes 100 years of being capital of india at december 12, 2012.delhi as capital of
india have declared by jorje5th. It is developed by advard lutian and herbert. They desigined
india gate and president house.
11. SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY
it is a technology which is used in computers to develop virus and software which are able to
control humen mind.
12. QUOTO CONVENtION
this convetion is a mile stone in the field of atmospheric conservation. This contion signed in
1997 but came in existence at febuary 16,2005. World’s second largest carbaon emission
country, america, is not part of this convention. According to this convention, those all
countries which are responsible for 55 % of carbon emission in atmosphere, they all will
reduce it 5% below the level of 1990 during 2008-2012.
13. BRICS
(brazil,russia,india,china,south africa) first meeting of this association held in
yekaterinberg,russia at june 16,2010. At the time of first meeting, it is association of only 4
country(BRIC). December 24, 2010 is the date when south africa officially enterned in this
union. World’s 42 % population lies in these country and they have 28% share of total
economic of the whole world. Total land area of these countries is 26 % of the world. 2nd 3rd
and 4th meeting held on brazil, china and india respectively.
14. GEETA
the first indian women who qualify olmpics(london) in kushti.
15. TUNNEL TO TUNNEL
the highest bridge of the world which is situated in hunan state of china. It is situated at 336
meter hight from sea level and its length is 1176 meter.
16. INS CHAKRA-2
it is first indian atomic pandubbi which real name is K-152 NERPA. After america,russia,
england, france and china, india became sixth nation which has this power. This pandubbi is
leased by india from russia for 10 years by paying amount of 46 arab rupees.it is 110 meter
long which have 43 kmph speed under water and 20 kmph at suface.ARIHANT, first
indiginous atomic pandubbi, will be part of indian navy soon.
17. JOINT INVESTIGATION UNIT(JIU)
it is a free unit which is associated with united nation and its work is to control external
affairs. It is formed at november 4, 1966. It associated with united nation at january 1, 1978.
It is answerable only to united nation. India have selected in JIU election only one time in
1968 before 2012. India got 106 vote while china got 77 vote only this time. This time india’s
tenure will be period of 5 years which will start from january 1, 2013. Presently india is the
member of JIU, ECOSOV, CERD and INTERNATIONAL LAW UNION.
18. SUN DROP
world’s largest yellow diamond which is octioned in geneva in $10.9m( about 55 crore
rupees.
19. VISER 1
it is first spaceship which send first detailed pictures of jupitar and saturn as well as their
moons 33 years ago. Now it is at 11 arb miles far from sun and found a ‘magnetic-way’
related to heliyosphere. It ‘s first space travel started from 1977. It’s weight is 722 kg and it’s
owner is NASA. It’s co space-ship viser 2nd started it’s journey two weak before viser 1st at
20th august. Now it is at 9 arab mile far from sun. viser 1st completed it’s jupitar mission at
1979 and saturn mission in 1980. It is the first space ship which gave news related to rings of
jupitar. It is manufactured in jet propalation lab.
20. ROMA COMMUNITY
roma is the largest minor community of europe. It entered in europe from west- northern
india about 1500 years ago. It is called JIPSSI by english people. They are found in europe,
america and other parts of the world.
21. HOKS CALL
hoks call is a fake call by which anyone make fun. These call got popularity first time in
america during 1970s.
22. SMOG
this word is first time used by dr. henery des voyuks in 1905 in london. Smog is combination
of ozone, sulphur di oxide, nitrogen di oxide, carbon mono oxide and dust particle with
water droplets.
23. Naina kidvai is the first women chansler of FICCI.
24. WORLD’S TOP 10 POLLUTED COUNTRY
ehwaz(iran)
ulen bator(mangolia)
sanadaz(iran)
ludhiyana(india)
queta(pakistan)
karmanshah(iran)
peshawar(pakistan)
gebron(botswana)
yasuse(iran)
kanpur(india)
25. CREDIT SWIS
it is started by alfred ashcharin 1856 in zuric.at that time, its name was swizerische
kreditanstalt means swis credit institutions. It developed electric structure and private
bussiness in switzerland. During 1900, it started cash banking and opened its branch in besal
in 1905. Now, this bank is working on invest banking and asset management. It’s head office
is in zuric and it is also member of bulz brackit group of wall streat. This group is a group of
world’s largest and profitable investor banks.
26. WASHINGTON STATUE
it is world’s largest stone structure which is completed in december 6, 1884. It is formed in
the memory of first US president, jorge washington. It is made with marbal, grenite and
bluestone nice.its height is 556 feet. It is opened for people at october 9, 1988. It is given to
nation at febuary 21, 1885. It’s formation started from 1848 but during 1854-1877, it’s
construction was stopped because of internal war of america, lack of money and union of no
nothing party. It’s architechar was robert mills. It is totally expand in 101 acar.
27. SANDY
sandy is very dangerous and disastrous tyfoon which is started in carabian sea at october
22,2012. It took life of 200 people as well as $50bn. Its area was 1800 km square. It is biggest
 atlantic huricane since 2012. Its pace was 175kmph. This huricane became cold at october
31st.
28. SEAL
it is one of the world’s best army batalian which is started officialy at january 1, 1962 in US.
29. EARTH DAY
it organises every year at aprail 22. It is started at aprail 22, 1970 by gelard nalson in
america. In 2009, united nation gave new name “INTERNATIONAL MOTHER EARTH DAY”.
Presently, earth day is celebrated in more than 175 countries.
30. GRADUATION MANAGEMENT ADMISSION COUNSIL(GMAC)
it is started by 9 management schools in 1954 for organising an entrance exam for admission
in management courses. Before 1976, entrance exam’s name was admission test for
graduate study(ATGS) but now it’s name is GMAT(GRADUATE MANAGEMENT ADMISSION
TEST). This exam is organised in 110 countries of the world. Headquarter of GMAC is situated
in reston bussiness centre, verginiia. It is controled by 15 membered board of directors in
which members are belonging from representative of bussiness school and bussiness
persons.GMAC have 200 bussiness school in 22 countries.it’s first international office is in
london(2007) and representative unions are in gudgaun(india) and hongkong(china).
31. According to hindu minority and gaurdianship act(1956) and gaurdian and wards act(1890),
father of child is natural guardian . during 1995, geeta hariharan filed a petition agains this
act so that court have given decision against this act in 1999 and said that mother and father
both have same parenthood.
32. CENTRAL FILM SENSOR BOARD
it is constituated in 1952. It is working under information and transmission ministry. It
controls films,tv shows, advertisement and documentries under cinematograph act, july
28,1952. Its headquarter is situated in bombay and its chief is elected by central
governmennt. It has 9 regional head offices- mumbai,kolkata, chennai, bangluru,
triuanantpuram, hydarbad, new delhi, cuttak and gwahati. Sensor board assigned 4 type
certificates-A(adult),AU(all but some scenes are not for below 12 years),U(all),S(not for
specific community).
33. NATIONAL INVISTIGATION AGENCY(N.I.A.)
it is formed after 26/11/2008 mumbai blast. It is acting like central counter terrorism law
inforcement agency of india.
34. THE CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVISTIGATION(C.B.I.)
it is acting for national security as well as invistigation agency. It is authorised interpole unit
 of india. It is formed at aprail 1, 1963. It’s moto is “PARISHRAMSILTA, NISPAKSHTA AUR
NISHTHA”. It has 52 branches all over india and head office is situated in new delhi. It is
working under home ministry. It’s governer is the supreme person of this bureau which have
tenure of 2 year.
35. RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS WING(RAW)
it is active in internal affairs of india as well as external affairs related to india. It is formed in
1968 after 1962 indo-pak war and 1965 indo-china war. Its head quarter is new delhi.
36. INTELLIGENCE BUREAU(IB)
it is known as the world’s oldest agency for invistigation purpose. Indian political intelligence
is formed in 1921 which further converted into central intelligence bureau in 1947.
37. THE AVIATION RESEARCH CENTRE(ARC)
it is one part of RAW. Its main work is to watching border of india as well as tranfering
special frontier force commondos here and there.
38. COMMONWEALTH(RASHTRAMANDAL)
commonwealth of nations is generally known as as commonwealth which is a group of 54
large countries as well as 25 small iceland countries. It represents about 2 arab population of
the world. It is also known as BRITISH COMMONWEALTH former but after 1949s LONDON
declaration british commonwealth come to an end and new modern commonwealth
formed. At the time of morder commonwealth formation, Jorge 4th, king of british, became
its chief.COMMONWEALTH HEADS OF GOVERNMENT MEETING(CHOGM) is held one time in
2 years. In this meeting, nation’s representative or speakers take part for dicussing of world’
s challenge, international peace, security, climate change, health, continious growth, loan
management, education, human rights, information technology, youth affairs etc. first
meeting of CHOGM was held in 1971 in singapour. Every year scond Monday of month
march is celebrated as day of commonwealth. LONDON is headquarter of commonwealth
and first commonwealth day is celebrated in 1976.
39. ISIS
The name of ISIS has been doing rounds since the conflict in Iraq started to come in lime
light during june,2014 ISIS carried out large scale of offensive in Iraq during june,2014 and
took control of important cities like TIKRIT,NINEVEHPROVINCE AND PROMINENT PORTION
OF MOSUL, the second most populous city of Iraq after capital BAGDAD. It already has
stublised its stronghold in important Iraqi city of FALLUJAH earlier. ISIS stands for ISLAMIC
STATE IN IRAQ ANS SYRIA. This nomenclature is being used for this jihadi militant
groupwhich has laid its claim to the territory of Iraq and Syria. However, since the ISIS has
 also been claiming over more of the levant region including countries like LEBANON,
ISRAEL,PALESTINE,JORDAN,CYPRUS and PARTS OF SOUTHERN TURKEY, it has also been
called the Islamic state in Iraq and levant(ISIL). It is worth nothing that LEVANT REPRESENTS
GEOGRAPHIC AND CULTURAL REGION CONSISTING OF THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN
LITTORAL “BETWEEN ANATOLIA AND EGYPT” AND INCLUDES COUNTRIES LIKE OF Cyprus,
Israel,Jordon, Lebanon,Syria,Palestine and part of southern trurkey. ISIS is led by BAKR AL-
BAGHDADI, an ambitious Iraqi militant with a $10m U.S. bounty on his head. After taking the
reins in 2010, al Baghdadi successfully transformed what had been an umbrella organisation
focused mainly on Iraq into a transnational military force. ISIS is also backed by thousands of
sunni islamist fighters in Syria and Iraq, many of them westerns, and it appears to be
surpassing al-qaeda as the world’s most dangerous jihadist group. It also comprises of an AL
QUEADA splinter group that has seized a huge chunk of northern Iraq. Many insurgents
islamist groups and predecessor organisation like the MUJAHIDEEN SHURA COUNCIL, AL-
QUEDA in Iraq (AQI), JAYSH AL-FATIHEEN, etc. are now involved in ISIS. ISIS pursuit of an
Islamic state that would straddle the two countries of Iraq and Syria has thrown it into
bloody conflict with both governments, Kurdish militants and Syrian rebels of all stripes. This
has lead to huge conflict in middle east region which can even wider. The Islamic state
proposed by ISIS is the largest and most powerful incarnation of what began as an al queda
affiliate in Iraq following the 2003 U.S. –led invasion. American forces spent years and
enormous resourses to bring the group largely to heel before U.S. troops pulled out of the
country in December of 2011.
40. LOK SABHA ELECTION 2010
BJP(BHARTIYA JANTA PARTY) made history by becoming the first non-congress party since
independence to register a majority (272+, 282) of its own. NDA (NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC
ALLIANCE) got 336 seats all over India.
12 states in India are ALL INDIA CONGRESS (44) free in history.
One of main highlights of the result is the thumping victory of Jayalalithaa’s AIDMK(37), in
Tamil Nadu, Mamta Banerjee’s TRINAMOOL CONGRESS(TMC, 34), in West Bangal and Navin
Patnaik’s BIJU JANTA DAL(BJD, 20) in Orissa.
41. ASTRA
India on may 4, 2014 successfully test fired its beyond visual range air-to-air missile Astra
from SUKHOI-30 MKI fighter aircraft from a naval range in the western sector and joined a
select group of countries such as France, Russia, US and Israel . Astra, a all whether missile, is
designed and manufactured by DRDO with 60 km plus range.
42. PINAKA ROCKETS
india’s indigenously developed Pinaka rockets were on may29, 2014 successfully test fired
thrice from a multi-barrel rocket launcher at an armament base in Chandipur near Balasore.
Pinaka which has been introduced into the armed force, is the unguided rocket system,
meant to neutralise large areas with quick salvos. Pinaka is capable of destroying enemy
position at a large areas with quick salvos. Pinaka is capable of destroying enemy positions at
a range of 40 km with rapid salvos. With a battery of six launchers, the pinaka rocket system
can fire a salvo of 12 rocket in 44 sec and neutralise a target areas of 3.9 sq. km.
43. List of Indian Missiles :-
List of Indian Missiles :-_________________
1. Prithvi-I (SS-150)(Range: 150 km, Payload: 1000 kg, User: Army)
2. Prithvi-II (SS-250)(Range: 250 km - 350 km, Payload: 500 kg - 1000 kg, User: Air
Force, Army)
3. Prithvi-III (SS-350)(Range: 350 km - 600 km, Payload: 250 kg - 500 kg, User: Army,
Air Force, Navy)
4. Agni-I(Range: 700 – 1,200 km, Type: MRBM, User: Army, Air Force)
5. Agni-II(Range: 2,000 – 2,500 km, Type: IRBM, User: Army, Air Force)
6. Agni-III(Range: 3,000 – 5,000 km, Type: IRBM, User: Army, Air Force)
7. Agni-IV(Range: 2,500 – 3,700 km, Type: IRBM, User: Army, Air Force)
8. Agni-V(Range: 5,000 – 8,000 km, Type: ICBM, User: Army, Air Force)
9. Agni-VI(Range: 8,000 – 10,000 km, Type: ICBM, User: Army, Air Force)
10. K-15(Range: 750 km, Weight: 10 tonne, Warhead: 1 tonne, length: 10 m)
11. K-4(Range: 3,500-5,000 km, Weight: 17 tonnes, Warhead: 1 tonne - 2.5 tonnes,
length: 10 m)
12. K-5(Range: 6,000 km, Weight: Unspecified, Warhead: 1 tonne, length: Unspecified)
13. BrahMos(Type: Supersonic, Range: 290 km, Status: Inducted)
14. Shaurya (Type: Hypersonic, Range: 1000-1800 Km, Status: Inducted)
15. SRSAM (Type: Hypersonic, Range: 15 Km, Status: Inducted)
16. Pinaka (Range: 40 km, Status: Inducted)
17. Nag (Range: 4km, Status: Induction)
18. Akash (Range: 30 Km , Status: Inducted)
19. Phase-I:(Status: Development completed)
20. MRSAM(Range: 70 km, Used: Air force)
Some other Indian Missiles that are either in development phase or in testing phase are :
1. BrahMos-2(Type: Hypersonic, Range: 290 km, Status: In development)
2. Long-Range Cruise Missile (LRCM) (Type: Supersonic, Range: 1000 km, Status: In
development)
 3. Pinaka 2 (Range: 120 km, Status: Design Phase)
4. Nag 2(Range: 7 km, Status: In development)
5. Akash MK2(Range: 45 -50 KM, Status: In development)
6. Astra missile Mk2(Range: 100-120 km, Status: Design Phase)
7. Phase-II(Status: In design Phase)
8. Prahaar(Range: 150 KM, Status: In Test Phase)
9. Astra(Range: 80 km, Status: In Trail Phase)
10. Helina(Range: 7Km, Status: In Test Phase)
11. LRSAM (Range: 70 Km, Status: testing phase)
12. Trishul (Range: 8-12 Km, Status: Closed)
44. * VIRUS - Vital Information Resource UnderSeized.
* 3G -3rd Generation.
* GSM - Global System for Mobile Communication.
* CDMA - Code Divison Multiple Access.
* UMTS - Universal MobileTelecommunication System.
* SIM - Subscriber Identity Module .
* AVI = Audio Video Interleave
* RTS = Real Time Streaming
* SIS = Symbian OS Installer File
* AMR = Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
* JAD = Java Application Descriptor
* JAR = Java Archive
* JAD = Java Application Descriptor
* 3GPP = 3rd Generation Partnership Project
* 3GP = 3rd Generation Project
* MP3 = MPEG player lll
* MP4 = MPEG-4 video file
* AAC = Advanced Audio Coding
* GIF= Graphic Interchangeable Format
* JPEG = Joint Photographic Expert Group
* BMP = Bitmap
* SWF = Shock Wave Flash
* WMV = Windows Media Video
* WMA = Windows Media Audio
* WAV = Waveform Audio
* PNG = Portable Network Graphics
* DOC = Document (MicrosoftCorporation)
* PDF = Portable Document Format
 * M3G = Mobile 3D Graphics
* M4A = MPEG-4 Audio File
* NTH = Nokia Theme (series 40)
* THM = Themes (Sony Ericsson)
* MMF = Synthetic Music Mobile Application File
* NRT = Nokia Ringtone
* XMF = Extensible Music File
* WBMP = Wireless Bitmap Image
* DVX = DivX Video
* HTML = Hyper Text Markup Language
* WML = Wireless Markup Language
* CD -Compact Disk.
* DVD - Digital Versatile Disk.
* CRT - Cathode Ray Tube.
* DAT - Digital Audio Tape.
* DOS - Disk Operating System.
* GUI -Graphical User Interface.
* HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.
* IP - Internet Protocol.
* ISP - Internet Service Provider.
* TCP - Transmission Control Protocol.
* UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply.
* HSDPA - High Speed Downlink PacketAccess.
* EDGE - Enhanced Data Rate for GSM[GlobalSystem for Mobile Communication]
Evolution.
* VHF - Very High Frequency.
* UHF - Ultra High Frequency.
* GPRS - General PacketRadio Service.
* WAP - Wireless ApplicationProtocol.
* TCP - Transmission ControlProtocol .
* ARPANET - Advanced Research Project Agency Network.
* IBM - International Business Machines.
* HP - Hewlett Packard.
* AM/FM - Amplitude/ Frequency Modulation.
* WLAN - Wireless Local Area Network
45. 1. India's First Woman Railway Driver - Surekha Shankar Yadav
2. India's First Woman Tabla Maestro - Dr. Aban Mistry
3. India's First Recognized Billionth Citizen - Astha
 4. India's First Woman Airbus Pilot - Durba Banerjee
5. First Woman Secretary General Of Rajya Sabha - V. S. Rama Devi
6. First Indian Woman To Win Magsasay Award - Kiran Bedi
7. First Indian Woman Cricketer To Get 100 Wickets - Diana Eduljee
8. First Indian Paratrooper Of Indian Air Force - Nita Ghose
9. First Indian Woman To Complete Her MBBS - Kadambini Ganguli Bose In 1888
10. First Woman Cheif Engineer - P. K. Tresia Nanguli
11. First Indian Woman At Antarctica - Meher Moos In 1976
12. First Woman Foriegn Minister - Lakshmi N. Menon
13. First Woman Commercial Pilot - Prem Mathur Of Deccan Airways
14. First Woman Sahitya Award Winner - Amrita Pritam
15. First Woman President Of Indian Science Congress - Dr. Ashima Chatterjee
16. First Woman To Win WTA Tennis Tournament - Sania Mirza
17. First Chief Justice Of Mumbai High Court - Justice Sujaata B Manohar
18. First Indian Woman Advocate - Regina Guha
19. First Indian Woman Barrister - Cornotia Sorabji
20. First Woman Surgeon - Dr. Prema Mukherjee
21. First Woman To Get Arjun Award - N. Lumsden (1961)
22. First Woman Chairman Of Bank - Tarzani Vakil
23. First Woman Chairperson Of National Woman Commission - Mrs. Jayanti Patnayak
24. First Indian Woman To Receive Asiad Gold Medal - Kamalji Sandhu
25. First Woman Speaker Of State Assembly - Mrs. Shano Devi
26. First Actress In The Indian Cinema - Devika Rani
27. First Woman Finger Prints Expert In India - Sita Varthambal And Bhrangathambal
28. First Woman Doordarshan News Reader - Pratima Puri
29. First Indian Woman To Reach In Olympic Games - Sini Abrahim
30. First Indian Woman To Receive Norman Borlaug Award - Dr. Amrita Patel
31. First Indian Woman IAS Officer - Anna George
32. First Woman President Of Student's Union - Anju Sachdeva of Delhi University
33. First Woman Chairperson Of Rajya Sabha - Violet Alva In 1962
46. havells - an Indian brand.

Many people consider it as a cool and a stylish name for a brand, but I don't think many
people know that it actually means Haveli Ram Gupta.
47. ITC - an Indian conglomerate, actually its initials means
Indian Tobacco Company.
48. Wipro-
It originally started as a manufacturer of vegetable and refined oils and Wipro
was a short form of Western India Products Limited
49.