Transcript of Graduation Project

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Mohamed salah sayed

Abdelrahman Hamdi Virtual Private Network Project's Main Functions: Supervised by: 1-
Installing windows server and an additional server on two different Computers.

2- Configure active directory .

3- Configure IPs to enable each server recognize the other.

4- Configure DHCP (Dynamic host configuration protocol) to generate IPs automatic.

5- Configure DNS (Domain Name System) is responsible for directing traffic to the correct
locations.

6- Configure network load balance to replace the down server with the up server.

7- Configure DFS (Distributed File System) to logically group shares on multiple servers and to
transparently link shares into a single hierarchical name space. DFS organizes shared resources
on a network in a treelike structure.. Fundamentals Specifications: System Software
Components: Windows server:

1- makes features that called centralized administration that helps administrators to make a
control of all computer and devices that connected with computers in the same network
connection at an organization.
2- helps department of information technology in the organization to mange data and information
in all branches of organization. System hardware & software components: Graduation Project
Prof. Dr. Eid Abdulhakim 1- who will use this system?
organizations that have many branches.

2- what the purpose of the system?

sync data , replicate information and back up data and information of the system.

3-where does the system operate?

windows server for IT administrator device (EX: windows server 2003 , windows server 2008 or
windows server 2012), and windows client for employee (EX: windows xp , windows 7 or
windows 8).

4- how many people need to use this system?

All IT administrator . System Architecture Hardware components:
1- Laptop(primary windows server and additional windows server).
2- Cable.
3- Switches.
4- Router.
software components:
1- Windows server 2008.
2- windows 7 (client). System Software Components: Windows Client:

1- helps Employees (Users) to access data (Add , Edit , Delete) according to IT administrator
permissions.
2- windows server and windows client together prevents loosing data or information by replacing
each other if one is down Project divides into the following parts: Adding New Employee or
Data 1- Monitor Employees information and data where each time a new employee or data has
been added to servers.

2- get the new information and data from the server which been added to.

3- send it to the other side server. Case Study1: Normal Case:

sync and replicate information of the employees
scenario 1 : Add New Employee.
scenario 2 : Edit Existing.
scenario 3 : Delete Employee.
sync and replicate data of the organization:
scenario 1 : Adding data.
scenario 2 : Editing.
scenario 3 : Deleting according to permissions given from the IT administrator.
Case Study2: Down Case:
Scenario 1: Synchronous & replicating. Editing Existing Employee or Data 1- Monitor
Employees information and data where each time existing employee or data has been updated at
any server.

2- get the updated information and data from the server which been edited at.

3- send it to the other side server. Deleting information or Data (In this Case user cannot delete
information unless the IT administrator gives him this permission)

1- Monitor Employees information or data where each time employee or data has been deleted
from any server.
2- get the employee or data ID from the server which been deleted from.
3- send this ID to the other side servers to delete it. Synchronous & replicating
In this case one server is down and other saves information and data until the down server back
up , Synchronization and replication process starts , then back to normal case scenarios again.
Normal Case Normal Case Normal Case Down Case Cables & Protocols: UTP Twisted Pair
RJ45 Protocols
• PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol)

• IPsec protocol

• SSL (Secure Socket Layer) OSI 7 Layers

1- Physical : cable,HUB,Repeater
 RJ45 , Bluetooth , IEEE and USB.
2- Data Link : NIC,Switch,Bridge
ATM ( Asynchronous Transfer Mode ) , PPP ( Point to Point Protocol ) , SLIP ( Serial Line
Internet Protocol ).
3- Network Layer : Router
IP ( IPv4 - IPv6 ), ARP ( Address Resolution Protocol ) , Ipsec ( IP Security ).
4- Transport
TCP ( Transmission Control Protocol ) , UDP ( User Datagram Protocol ).
5- Session
PPTP ( Point to Point Tunneling Protocol ) , RTP ( Real Time Transfer Protocol ).
6- Presentation
JPEG , WAV , AVI.
7- Application
HTTP ( Hyper Text Transfer Protocol ) , FTP ( File Transfer Protocol ).
Here we will show you protocols and cables that we need to use in our project Snapshot after
installing DFS Replication Thank You
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