ow there is no single list of recommendations for equipping, planning, and also servicing jobs in a

variety of production areas. The work process will be different everywhere, so it is simply impossible
to establish the same requirements for everyone, but you can group them into groups, each of which
will contain the developed rules, as well as the requirements for arranging a workplace in specific
conditions. The most important classification at the moment is the level of mechanization of the work
process. On this basis, the workplaces are divided into five main groups, each of which contains a
list of recommendations on the organization of labor.
WORKING PLACES FOR MANUAL OPERATION
At such workplaces, all actions are carried out manually at the expense of the worker's efforts. Such
works include manual sawing of wood, assembly of various mechanisms and other actions without
the use of automated equipment. Even now, when almost every production is performed in an
automatic mode, a clear control of the person is necessary. It is necessary to set up the systems for
specific working conditions, as well as repair the failed equipment.
WORKING SITES DESIGNED FOR MACHINE-MANUAL OPERATION
In this work, a person spends his own energy, but all actions are performed using special
mechanisms or equipment. For example, the worker saws the wood with a manual circular
saw. Accordingly, this category includes all the work that is performed with the help of special
equipment and manual control is required above it. Transformation of the subject of labor occurs
through two factors: the worker's energy, and also the external (for example, electricity).
MECHANIZED WORKING PLACES
The work process is performed by machines, as well as by various mechanisms, on which external
energy is expended.Workers must control the devices, but they do not have to expend their own
energy. The duties of the worker may include starting the machine, setting it up, or setting the
necessary object. A distinctive feature of this method is that the worker does not have to expend his
own energy on the formation of the subject of labor. He uses only auxiliary components. A worker
can control transport mechanisms, monitor the processing of parts and perform similar tasks.
AUTOMATED WORKING PLACES
Workplaces are equipped with automatic systems that can perform the necessary tasks without the
intervention of workers. The employee can only start the devices, and also control the workflow. The
operating time of a fully automatic system can be different, therefore under certain circumstances a
worker can serve several machines at once.