‘TABLE
Shunt Capacitor
Synchronous Condenser
Rotating machine
Fine control of Q using excitation
‘More stsbilizing effect
For short poriods the machine
can supply excess kVAR
Losses in synchronous machines
are much higher than the
capacitors
One installation
KVAR rating is fixed
Failure: unit up or down.
Overvoltage performance
is good
Harmonics: none
Fast enough response
Differences between a Synchronous
Condenser and
Shunt Capacitor
Static equipment,
In steps
Not so
Overloading is not recommended
Lower losses
Capacitor can be installed at several
locations in the distribution system
KVAR can be added/decreased
Can failure is possible
Overvoltage: moderate or limited
‘May produce harmonies or resonance
system inductance
Response is system dependent