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Subject: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

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BUILDING DESIGN DATA AND SPECIFICATION

MINIMUM DESIGN LOADS


A. Dead loads
Masonry, concrete - normal wt. 21.2 kN/m3
Masonry, concrete - hollow concrete plastered 0.24 kPa/face
Ceiling, suspended steel channel system 0.1 kPa
Floor fill, lighht wt. concrete 0.015 kPa
Floor finishes, concrete fill finish 0.023 kPa
Floor finishes,solid tiles on25 mm mortar base 1.10 kPa
Frame walls - windows, glass and frames 0.38 kPa

B. Minimum Uniform and concentrated live loads

Category: Acces floor systems

Classroom, Uniform load 1.9 kPa


Classroom, Concentrated room 4.5 kPa
Corridors above ground, Uniform load 3.8 kPa
Corridors above ground, Concentrated load 4.5 kPa
Ground floor corridors, Uniform load 4.8 kPa
Ground floor corridors, Concentrated load 4.5 kPa

C. Wind loads
Zone classification
zone 2 V = 200 kph
Imfortance factor,Iw 1
Main Wind Force Resisting System (MWFRS) kd = 0.85
Components and cladding kd = 0.85
Minimum Roof Live loads, Uniform load
Tributary area over 60 m2
Rate of reduction,r 40%
Occupancy category 3
D. Seismic Loads
Siesmic Importance factor, I
Standard Occupancy 1
Siesmic zone factor, Z (Zone 4) 0.4

MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR FOUNDATION


No of floors supported by the fundation 2
Thickness of the foundation wall, concrete 200 mm
Width of footing 375 mm
Thickness of footing 175 mm
Depth below undisturbed surface 450 mm

STEEL REINFORCEMENT
Deformed reinforcing bars, all bent cold
Min. diameter of bend (10 mm - 25 mm diam) 6 db

BASIC COMBINATIONS USING STRENGTH DESIGN OR LOAD AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN

1.4(d + F)
1.2(D+F+T) + 1.6(I+H) + 0.5(Lr or R)
1.2D + 1.6(lr or R) + (f1L or 0.8W)
1.2D + 1.6W + f1L + 0.5(Lr or R)
1.2D + 1.0E + f1L
1.2D + 1.0E + f1L
0.9D + 1.6W + 1.6H
0.9D + 1.0E + 1.6H

CONCRETE PROTECTION FOR REINFORCEMENT

Cast-in-place concrete (Nonprestressed) Min. cover

a. Concrete cast against and permanently exposed to earth 75 mm


b. Concrete exposed to earth or weather
Wall panels, slabs and joist 25 mm
20 mm diam bar - 36 mm bar 50 mm
16 mm diam and smaller 40 mm
c. Concrete not exposed to weather or in contact with ground:
Slabs, walls, joists:
36 mm diam bars and smaller 20 mm
Beams and columns:
Primary reinforcement, ties, stirrups, spirals 40 mm

REFERENCES

NSCP 2010 Vol 1. 6th edition


ACI Code
ASTM
Reinforced Concrete Design by Diego Gillesania
Soil Mechanics by Diego Gillesania
Staad Principles and Design
Prepared by:

ENGR. VICENTE M. BAROT


Professional Civil Engineer
PRC: 47337
TIN: 127-553-976
PTR: 8732827
Issued on: 1/19/2015
Issued at: Tanjay City
side notes was from NSCP 2010

Table 205-1 Min. uniform and concentrated live loads


CATEGORY
1 Acces floor systems

2 Armories
3 Theaters, assembly areas and auditoriums

4 Bowling alleys, poolrooms ans similar recretional areas


5 Catwalk for maintenance access
6 Cornices and marquess
7 Dining rooma and restaurants
8 Exit facilities
9 Garages

10 Hospitals

11 Libraries

12 Manufacturing

13 Office

14 Printing plants

15 Residential

16 Restrooms
Reviewing
17 stands, grandstands,bleachers, and folding and telescoping seating
18 Roof decks
19 Schools

20 Sidewalks and driveways


21 Storage
22 Store

23 Pedestrian bridges and walkways

Zone classification

OCCUPANCY CATEGORY
MINIMUM REQUIREMENT FOR FOUNDATION
Reinforcement Grades and strength

Referenced ASTM Standard


A615-85

A616-85

A617-85
DESCRIPTION Uniform Load (kPa) Concentrated Load (kN)
Office use 2.4 9.0
Computer use 4.8 9.0
-- 7.2 0.0
Fixed seats 2.9 0.0
Movable seats 4.8 0.0
Lobbies and platforms 4.8 0.0
Stages areas 7.2 0.0
-- 3.6 0.0
-- 1.9 1.3
-- 3.6 0.0
-- 4.8 0.0
-- 4.8 0.0
General storage and/or repair 4.8 --
Private or pleasure-type motor vehicle storage 1.9 --
Wards and rooms 1.9 4.5
Laboratories and operating rooms 2.9 4.5
Corridors above ground floor 3.8 4.5
Reading rooms 2.9 4.5
Stack rooms 7.2 4.5
Corridors above ground floor 3.8 4.5
Light 6.0 9.0
Heavy 12.0 13.4
Call Centers and bpo 2.9 9.0
Lobbies and ground floor corridors 4.8 9.0
Offices 2.4 9.0
Building corridors above ground floor 3.8 9.0
Press rooms 7.2 11.0
Composing and linotype rooms 4.8 9.0
Basic floor area 1.9 11.0
Exterior balconies 2.9 9.0
Decks 1.9 0.0
Storage 1.9 0.0
-- -- --
-- 4.8 0.0
Same as area served or Occupancy -- --
Classrooms 1.9 4.5
Corridors above ground floor 3.8 4.5
Ground floor corridors 4.8 4.5
Public access 12.0 --
Light 6.0 --
Heavy 12.0 --
Retail 4.8 4.5
Wholesale 6.0 13.4
-- 4.8 --
Type Grade Min. Yield Strength, fy(Mpa)
Billet steel Grade 40 276.0
Grade 60 414.0
Rail steel Grade 50 345.0
Grade 60 414.0
Axle steel Grade 40 276.0
Grade 60 414.0
FOR DROPDOWN
Acces floor systems
Armories
Bowling alleys, poolrooms ans similar recretional areas
Catwalk for maintenance access
Cornices and marquess
Dining rooma and restaurants
Exit facilities
Garages
Hospitals
Libraries
Manufacturing
Office
Pedestrian bridges and walkways
Printing plants
Residential
Restrooms
Reviewing stands, grandstands,bleachers, and folding and telescoping seating
Roof decks
Schools
Sidewalks and driveways
Storage
Store
Theaters, assembly areas and auditoriums
Ultimate Strength Size restriction
483 10mm to 20mm
620 10mm to 36mm
551 10mm to 36mm
620 10mm to 36mm
483 10mm to 36mm
620 10mm to 36mm
Bundled bars
*bars larger than 32 mm should not be bundled
*Diameter of bundles bars should be treated as a single bar of diameter derived from equivalent area

Area bundled = A total


m equivalent area

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