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TEST – 5 Solutions
TEST – 5
SOLUTIONS
1. Solution: a)
The main objective of obtaining the high spatial and temporal resolution
observations of solar photospheric and chromospheric activity is to
understand the various dynamic phenomena occurring on the surface of
the Sun.
Q Source: http://www.isro.gov.in/about-isro/multi-application-solar-
telescope-operationalised-udaipur-solar-observatory
2. Solution: d)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
3. Solution: d)
Q Source: http://www.moef.nic.in/public-information/protected-area-
network
4. Solution: d)
A nation-state is a mix of several ethnicities, a state need NOT be. So, (b)
is wrong.
Both nation-states (e.g. USA, Canada) and states (e.g. India) can have
constitution. So, (c) is wrong.
5. Solution: a)
You read more about all the functions of NBA and the Act here.
Q Source: http://nbaindia.org/content/22/2/1/aboutnba.html
6. Solution: a)
IMF would deal with external surpluses and deficits of member nations.
IBRD would setup to finance post-war reconstruction. So, 1 and 2 is
correct.
7. Solution: d)
Both IWT and coastal shipping are highly fuel efficient when compared
to roadways. So, 1 is wrong.
For the Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-2017), IWT has been allocated
R10,500 crore, substantially more than the previous Plan periods. A
World Bank study on IWT has shown that “in many instances, these
advantages can be gained with little or no improvement to existing
waterways. In others, a modest level of complementary investment can
significantly increase usability”.
8. Solution: d)
The moon orbits the Earth once every 27.322 days. It also takes
approximately 27 days for the moon to rotate once on its axis. The earth
(despite being larger) takes only 24 hours to rotate on its axis. So, clearly
earth rotates faster than moon.
Moon’s gravity has no relation with its rotation. But, yes, the weight of a
body on moon will be affected by Moon’s rotation.
W = G – Centrifugal force
9. Solution: d)
Reverse Repo rate is the rate at which the RBI borrows money from
commercial banks. The difference between both rates is always
maintained at 100 basis points (or 1%). So, if repo rate changes, it
changes reverse repo also. Hence, 1 is correct and 2 and 3 are wrong.
CRR and SLR are fixed separately.
Q Source:
https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=355
95
10. Solution: b)
However, after his approval, the Parliament must also assent to it within
a certain period of time.
So, (b) is correct. Others only play an advisory role. Final decision taken
by cabinet is forwarded to the President.
Q Source: http://www.business-standard.com/article/news-
ians/german-cabinet-clears-anti-terror-military-aid-
115120100945_1.html
11. Solution: b)
In civil aviation, airports are usually built under the PPP model, where
both Central government and private parties invest jointly and share the
revenues and risks. So, 2 is correct.
12. Solution: b)
Q Source: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/gujarats-
controversial-labour-laws-bill-gets-presidential-
assent/article7938265.ece
13. Solution: d)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Learning:
14. Solution: c)
The dance takes several forms among the different northeast Indian
groups, e.g. "Deori Bihu dance", "Mising Bihu dance" etc. However, the
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TEST – 5 Solutions
underlying goal of the dance remains the same: to express the desire to
feel both pain and happiness.
Bihu generally marks the end of the harvest season. So, 3 is wrong.
15. Solution: c)
16. Solution: c)
17. Solution: a)
Turkey has claimed that the Russian jet was shot down after it had
crossed into its airspace and ignored several warnings to change course.
However, Russia has furiously denied the claims and demanded an
apology and economic compensation from Turkey.
Q Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/12/01/us-mideast-
crisis-russia-turkey-sanction-idUSKBN0TK4SD20151201
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TEST – 5 Solutions
18. Solution: c)
has, at the last general election in that State to the House of the People,
or, as the case may be, to the Legislative Assembly of the State, returned-
either (i) at least one member to the House of the People for every
twenty-five members of that House or any fraction of that number from
that State;
or (ii) at least one member to the Legislative Assembly of that State for
every thirty members of that Assembly or any fraction of that number;
19. Solution: d)
20. Solution: d)
A mirage has nothing to do with the flattening of the Sun’s discs. So, 1 is
incorrect.
21. Solution: d)
Non-democratic nations like Saudi Arabia, Syria are all members of UN.
So, even statement 2 is wrong.
22. Solution: d)
Learning: Solar cells, batteries and nuclear cells are some of the
sources of energy for artificial satellites and space probes. Solar cells also
have other uses. Radio or wireless transmission systems or TV relay
stations in remote location use solar cell panels.
Traffic signals are also fitted with solar cells. The solar cell panels are
mounted on specially designed inclined roof tops so that more solar
energy is incident over it. The domestic use of solar cells is, however,
limited due to its high cost.
23. Solution: c)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Learning: This is a good article that compares the role of BRICS and
IBSA.
We feel a question might come in this year UPSC Mains, or next year
Prelims.
Q Source: http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/the-bricks-to-
rebuild-ibsa/article7147509.ece
24. Solution: b)
Natural gas deposits occur generally with oil. It has nothing to do with
coliform bacteria. So, 3 is incorrect.
25. Solution: d)
26. Solution: b)
27. Solution: b)
SEBI cannot regulate any mergers and acquisitions. It falls under the
domain of other regulatory authorities like CCI. So, (d) is also wrong.
Q Source: http://indianexpress.com/article/explained/merger-of-sebi-
and-fmc-what-it-means-for-market-players/
28. Solution: a)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Justification: Iron content in the crop will remain the same before and
after drought. So, (b) can’t be the answer.
Learning: Sandy soils have high proportion of sand and little clay. Also
known as light soils, these soils drain quickly after rain or watering, are
easy to cultivate and work. They warm up more quickly in spring than
clay soils. But on the downside, they dry out quickly and are low in plant
nutrients, which are quickly washed out by rain. Sandy soils are often
very acidic.
29. Solution: d)
Five Indian films have been shortlisted from the official selection of IFFI
following the recommendations of the Film Preview Committee
constituted by the Directorate of the Film Festivals. This award will be
given at IFFI for the first time.
Q Source: http://pib.nic.in/newsite/mbErel.aspx?relid=131991
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/UnescoFellini-award-
to-be-presented-at-IFFI-this-year/articleshow/49952872.cms
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TEST – 5 Solutions
30. Solution: d)
Q Source: http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/amrut-to-
roll-out-on-a-smaller-scale/article7868200.ece
31. Solution: d)
Once the animal or the plant dies, other bacteria in the soil convert the
various compounds of nitrogen back into nitrates and nitrites. A
different type of bacteria converts the nitrates and nitrites into elemental
nitrogen.
32. Solution: a)
When enough ozone molecules are present, it forms a pale blue gas. It is
an unstable molecule that readily combines with other atoms. So, (a) is
correct.
Ultraviolet rays do not cause warming, infrared does. So, (c) is also
wrong.
33. Solution: c)
Q Source: http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=131961
34. Solution: c)
So, your friend will hear you earliest through Sea water medium and
latest in Hydrogen filled medium. So, (c) is correct.
For example, the speed of sound in air is 331 m/s at 0 degrees Celsius
and 344 m/s at 22 degrees Celsius.
35. Solution: d)
They are not imposed on any industry as such. So, all statements are
wrong.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Q Source: http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/govt-
advances-roll-out-of-bs-v-and-bs-vi-norms-for-4-wheelers-
115112800399_1.html
36. Solution: c)
37. Solution: d)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
So, both 1 and 2 are wrong. They do not come under the ambit of GIAN
scheme.
Q Source: http://news.niticentral.com/2015/11/30/smriti-irani-
launches-the-global-initiative-of-academic-networks-gian/
38. Solution: d)
Tides are caused due to the gravitational forces of the sun and moon. So,
1 is correct.
Learning: You can refer to Test-3 where the concept of gravity was
covered.
39. Solution: b)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
The State Governments alone can make laws relating to the subjects
mentioned in the State List.
However, this does not stop the Parliament to amend the constitution
with the consent of majority of state government with regard to local
bodies, as it did in the 73rd and 74th amendment.
40. Solution: d)
Diplomatic powers are divided in the 7th schedule itself. Only Central
government has the power to enter into international conventions etc.
The same goes for military, which is shared exclusively with the Centre.
41. Solution: a)
Justification: Option (c) was popular even prior to Adam Smith gave
his laissez fairez theory.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
He argued that free market system does not always lead to full
employment, economic stability and welfare of citizens. So, (d) is
incorrect and (a) is correct.
42. Solution: a)
43. Solution: d)
Q Source:
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/indian-navy-gets-
second-indigenous-anti-submarine-warship-
kadmatt/articleshow/49936650.cms
44. Solution: a)
Race for colonies and European domination took the following forms-
competition to control declining Ottoman Empire e.g. Secret pacts like
Sykes Picot Agreement 1916 entered b/w britain and Russia for dividing
Ottoman Empire etc. So, 2 is correct.
45. Solution: d)
All of these processes require energy, and these fungi induce improved
photosynthetic efficiency in plants. Hence, statement 4 is correct.
46. Solution: d)
NSS is about voluntary service. People participate for any social cause
under NSS. It has not been subsumed. The scheme remains intact. So, 3
is incorrect.
47. Solution: d)
48. Solution: c)
These are typically industrial facilities or large offices. The plants may
operate in grid parallel mode with the ability to export surplus power to
the local electricity distribution network.
Alternatively they may have the ability to operate in island mode; i.e.
independently of the local electricity distribution system.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
49. Solution: d)
http://envfor.nic.in/sites/default/files/press-
releases/Final_Report_of_HLC.pdf
50. Solution: d)
51. Solution: b)
The Biosafety Protocol makes clear that products from new technologies
must be based on the precautionary principle and allow developing
nations to balance public health against economic benefits.
Visit http://www.moef.nic.in/sites/default/files/treaties/international-
treaties.html for a list of important treaties.
52. Solution: d)
Justification: The need for maintaining world peace was visibly felt
after WW-I. Hence, the LoN came into existence in 1920 as a result of
the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War. So, (a) is
correct.
Many developing nations like Ecuador, Paraguay joined the league. So,
(d) is incorrect.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
53. Solution: d)
54. Solution: d)
The marking scheme was started in 1991. One of the purposes of the
mark is increasing awareness among the consumers towards reducing
environment impact.
Q Source: http://www.moef.nic.in/public-information/national-
action-programme-combat-desertification-0
55. Solution: d)
56. Solution: b)
Article 39: "The State shall in particular, direct its policy towards
securing -
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TEST – 5 Solutions
• that the citizen, men and women equally, have the right to an
adequate means of
• livelihood.
• that the operation of the economic system does not result in the
concentration of
• that there is equal pay for equal work for both men and women.
57. Solution: a)
http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Balkanization-of-India:-a-roadmap-
of-Beijing-16113.html
58. Solution: d)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Justification & Learning: The third law of motion states that when
one object exerts a force on another object, the second object
instantaneously exerts a force back on the first. These two forces are
always equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
It is important to note that even though the action and reaction forces
are always equal in magnitude, these forces may not produce
accelerations of equal magnitudes.
This is because each force acts on a different object that may have a
different mass.
When a gun is fired, it exerts a forward force on the bullet. The bullet
exerts an equal and opposite reaction force on the gun. This results in
the recoil of the gun. Since the gun has a much greater mass than the
bullet, the acceleration of the gun is much less than the acceleration of
the bullet.
59. Solution: a)
The disappearance of the Silk Road following the end of the Mongols'
reign was one of the main factors that stimulated the Europeans to reach
the prosperous Chinese empire through another route, especially by sea.
The direct ocean route from Europe to the East was finally opened by the
expeditions of Bartolomeu Dias (1488), and Vasco da Gama (1497-1499),
by the Atlantic and the Indian oceans.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
60. Solution: d)
Statement 3: Fragile post-war economy: war goods during the FWW had
created most of the production boom. With the war ending, this
production declined, leading to job losses, decline in income and further
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TEST – 5 Solutions
61. Solution: a)
• Major Ports are under the Union list of the Indian Constitution and
are administered under the Indian Ports Act 1908 and the Major
Port Trust Act, 1963. Each major port is governed by a Board of
Trustees appointed by the Government of India.
• The tariffs for major ports are fixed by the Tariff Authority for
Major Ports (TAMP).
62. Solution: d)
63. Solution: d)
Learning: The first MNCs were established in the 1920s. Many more
came up in the 1950s and 1960s as US businesses expanded worldwide
and Western Europe and Japan also recovered to become powerful
industrial economies.
The worldwide spread of MNCs was a notable feature of the 1950s and
1960s. This was partly because high import tariffs imposed by different
governments forced MNCs to locate their manufacturing operations and
become ‘domestic producers’ in as many countries as possible.
64. Solution: c)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
65. Solution: a)
Learning: In the 18th century, the East India Company had established
itself in India. Indian cotton and silk fabrics were in great demand
worldwide and hence were of special interest to them.
The prices fixed were 15 per cent lower than market price and in extreme
cases, even 40 per cent lower than the market price.
They would also supervise weavers, collect supplies, and examine the
quality of cloth. They also prevented Company weavers from dealing
with other buyers.
66. Solution: a)
CMM rally was about miner’s rights and welfare. So, (b) is also wrong.
http://indianexpress.com/article/explained/in-fact-prohibitions-
intoxicating-appeal-for-politicians/
67. Solution: c)
For e.g. recently in Greece, the government asked the voter to choose an
austerity package for Greece or choose to exit from European Union.
68. Solution: c)
So, the essential pillars of Nehru - Mahalanobis strategy were - (a) high
savings rate, (b) heavy industry bias, (c) protectionist policies and public
sector, (d) import substitution, and (e) socialistic pattern of society.
Q Source: http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/craving-
capital/
69. Solution: b)
70. Solution: d)
71. Solution: d)
The Jharkhand region (now a state) of India was a hotbed for feudalism.
Feudal lords ruled the region for decades; semi-feudal conditions still
exist. So, 4 is correct.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
72. Solution: d)
Learning: The Vernacular Press Act was passed in 1878 under the
Governor Generalship and Viceroyalty of Lord Lytton, for better control
of Indian language newspapers.
The purpose of the Act was to control the printing and circulation of
seditious material, specifically that which could produce disaffection
against the British Government in India in the minds of the masses. It
was passed on the model of irish press laws.
At the time the Vernacular Press Act was passed, there were thirty five
vernacular papers in Bengal, including the Amrita Bazar Patrika
73. Solution: a)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Lala Lajpath Rai started an Urdu daily- “Vande Mataram” from Lahore
which boasted huge circulation.
Its first edition itself was confiscated by police and he had to appeal to
the high court against this. Four editors of this newspaper were sent to
jail under the charge of sedition.
74. Solution: c)
Q Source:
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/policy/cabinet-nod-
for-dta-protocol-with-japan/article7941954.ece
75. Solution: a)
Justification: The cracks or holes inside the metal blocks, which are
invisible from outside reduces the strength of the structure. Ultrasonic
waves are allowed to pass through the metal block and detectors are used
to detect the transmitted waves. If there is even a small defect, the
ultrasound gets reflected back indicating the presence of the flaw or
defect. So, 1 is correct.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Sonic and ultrasonic weapons (USW) are weapons of various types that
use sound to injure, incapacitate, or kill an opponent. Some sonic
weapons are currently in limited use or in research and development by
military and police forces. So, 2 is correct.
76. Solution: b)
77. Solution: d)
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Trees along the highways reduce glare coming from vehicle lights and
sun light, which have been a cause for road accidents. So, (b) is not
correct.
Learning: About Rs. 1000 crore per year will be available for plantation
purpose. The policy will generate employment opportunities for about
five lakh people from rural areas.
78. Solution: b)
The magnitude of this buoyant force depends on the density of the fluid.
So, the denser the liquid, higher is the buoyant force, and lesser is the
weight experienced.
Sea water has a density of 1022 kg/cubic metres, fresh water has 1000,
ethanol has 786, and lubricating oil has around 900. So, it weighs least
in sea water.
79. Solution: d)
Justification: IMF does not peg a currency’s level. It was done earlier
in the Gold system where currencies were fixed in value by some
authority, for e.g. USA government fixed it by an agreement for India
and other nations. So, 1 is wrong.
If a nation follows floating system, all its external transactions are based
on the floating system; similar for the fixed system. So, 2 is wrong.
Fixed exchange rates – When exchange rates are fixed and governments
intervene to prevent movements in them
80. Solution: a)
Learning: India has been one of the earliest members of the IMO,
having ratified its Convention and joined it as a member-state in the year
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TEST – 5 Solutions
1959. India has had the privilege of being elected to and serving the
Council of the IMO, ever since it started functioning, and till date, except
for two years for the period 1983-1984.
Q Source: http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=131979
81. Solution: c)
India has planned to start Semi-high speed trains on nine corridors and
has ambition to run bullet trains in future. High-speed train on Mumbai-
Ahmedabad section will be the first bullet train corridor to be
implemented in the country.
82. Solution: d)
Justification: You can make the building taller, shorter, wider, flatter,
narrower, circular etc. All of this will have an effect on how sound is
transmitted and felt inside the place. So, 1 is correct.
/reflection of sound. For e.g. putting more cushion and less metal in the
seats will reduce reflection of sound. So, 2 is also correct.
83. Solution: c)
Its main features are long range, active radar seeker missile, vertical
launch and multiple simultaneous engagements.
For the LRSAM, DRDO has developed dual pulse propulsion system
along with other safety arm mechanisms for Solid Propulsion system.
Q Source: http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/long-
range-missile-flight-tested-successfully/article7921007.ece
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TEST – 5 Solutions
84. Solution: b)
The acoustic frequencies used in sonar systems vary from very low
(infrasonic) to extremely high (ultrasonic). But, SONAR waves do not
cause destruction of sea bed. So, (c) is wrong.
Learning: When the speed of any object exceeds the speed of sound it is
said to be travelling at supersonic speed. Bullets, jet aircrafts etc. often
travel at supersonic speeds. When a sound, producing source moves with
a speed higher than that of sound, it produces shock waves in air.
These shock waves carry a large amount of energy. The air pressure
variation associated with this type of shock waves produces a very sharp
and loud sound called the “sonic boom”. The shock waves produced by a
supersonic aircraft have enough energy to shatter glass and even damage
buildings.
85. Solution: c)
The weight of the fluid displaced depends on the volume of the object
and its density.
If you increase the volume it can displace more water, which will exert
greater upwards force on its preventing it from sinking.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
This concept is used in the design of ships and submarines. So, (c) is
correct, and others are wrong, because neither increased surface area nor
length helps it.
86. Solution: c)
87. Solution: c)
Learning: Apart from the ones mentioned in the option, key provisions
of the Bill are:
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TEST – 5 Solutions
Q Source: http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/assembly-
clears-bill-on-timebound-delivery-of-services/article7921122.ece
88. Solution: a)
Option (c) is crop rotation, where crops are not grown simultaneously.
Option (d) is also a kind of mixed farming practice, where food is also
grown side by side.
Depending upon the duration, crop rotation is done for different crop
combinations. The availability of moisture and irrigation facilities decide
the choice of the crop to be cultivated after one harvest. If crop rotation
is done properly then two or three crops can be grown in a year with
good harvests.
89. Solution: a)
This and other Akademis were recently in news due to the returning of
Sahitya Akademi awards.
Q Source: http://indianexpress.com/article/explained/writers-protest-
what-returning-sahitya-akademi-honour-means/
90. Solution: a)
Majority of oil tankers pass through these regions, not majority of trade.
So, 3 will be incorrect.
Q Source: http://www.narendramodi.in/prime-minister-narendra-
modis-visit-to-seychelles-7316
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TEST – 5 Solutions
91. Solution: d)
The primary nutrients are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium
(K). These major nutrients usually are lacking from the soil first because
plants use large amounts for their growth and survival.
The secondary nutrients are calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur
(S). There are usually enough of these nutrients in the soil so fertilization
is not always needed. Also, large amounts of Calcium and Magnesium
are added when lime is applied to acidic soils.
Learning: The 13 mineral nutrients, which come from the soil, are
dissolved in water and absorbed through a plant's roots. There are not
always enough of these nutrients in the soil for a plant to grow healthy.
This is why many farmers and gardeners use fertilizers to add the
nutrients to the soil.
92. Solution: d)
During this process, matter is not conserved because some of the matter
of the fusing nuclei is converted to photons (energy). So, neutrinos do
not have any role to play as they hardly interact with matter. So, 1 is
incorrect.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
93. Solution: d)
Thus, when sunlight passes through the atmosphere, the fine particles in
air scatter the blue colour (shorter wavelengths) more strongly than red.
The scattered blue light enters our eyes. If the earth had no atmosphere,
there would not have been any scattering. Then, the sky would have
looked dark. The sky appears dark to passengers flying at very high
altitudes, as scattering is not prominent at such heights. So, the answer
is (d).
94. Solution: d)
95. Solution: c)
This will create a logistic supply chain with intermodal (Rail, Road and
Waterways) connectivity and "would positively contribute to the GDP by
opening up business opportunities in the area of dredging, barge
construction, barge operation, barge repair facilities, terminal
construction, tourist cruise etc.
96. Solution: b)
Learning: If you visit the Agra Fort, try to observe the full-length image
of a distant, tall building/tomb in the wall mirror. To view the tomb
distinctly, you should stand suitably at the terrace adjoining the wall.
97. Solution: a)
Option (b) refers to the Great Turkish war beginning in 1683 and ending
with the signing of the Treaty of Karlowitz in 1699. The war was a defeat
for the Ottoman Empire, which lost large amounts of territory in Central
Europe. The war was also significant in that it marked the first time
Russia was involved in a western European alliance.
Option (d) refers to the Crimean War (which was also in news due to the
Ukraine Crisis 2013-14).
They are important because the wars and events between them
weakened the Qing dynasty and reduced China's separation from the rest
of the world.
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TEST – 5 Solutions
98. Solution: d)
Your weight will change only if the speed of rotation (and not revolution)
changes. So, 1 is incorrect.
Also, as described above, it really does not matter how fast you are
travelling on earth, because as long as you are on earth’s surface, you will
experience the same gravitational force. So, 2 is also incorrect.
99. Solution: c)
Q Source: http://indianexpress.com/article/explained/simply-put-
dragon-now-in-basket-how-will-sdr-change/
100. Solution: d)
Irrespective of the material used, gravity would not change inside the
spacecraft. So, (a) is also incorrect.
Shooting at high speed will not affect the gravity forces. It will only help
escape arth’s gravity quickly. So, (b) is also incorrect.
This is sort of like the amusement park ride where you get in a big
cylinder with a lot of people and line up against the walls. Then they spin
the cylinder, producing a force that makes you feel pressed up against
the sides. Everyone becomes glued to the walls of the chamber, and then
they drop the floor out. No one falls to the ground because they are being
held to the edges by a force due to rotation.
GENERAL STUDIES
PAPER-I
Time Allowed: 2 Hours Maximum Marks: 200
INSTRUCTIONS
1. IMMEDITELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD
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4. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (questions). Each item is printed only in English. Each item
comprises four responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on the
Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response which
you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item.
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the Answer Sheet.
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concluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. You are permitted to take
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10. Penalty for wrong answers :
THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THE
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS.
(i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a
wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third of the marks assigned to that
question will be deducted as penalty.
(ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of
the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to that
question.
(iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for
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INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK TEST SERIES FOR CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAM 2016
6. The Bretton Woods institutions were Which of the above is/are correct?
established with which of the following a) 1 only
objectives? b) 2 only
1. Finance post-world war II c) Both 1 and 2
reconstruction d) None
2. To deal with external surpluses and
deficits of member nations 9. If RBI changes the Repo rate, it also
3. To ensure full employment in changes which of the following
developed countries monetary policy tools?
Select the correct answer using the codes 1. Reverse Repo rate
below. 2. Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)
3. Cash Reserve ratio (CRR)
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only Select the correct answer using the codes
c) 1 only below
d) All of the above a) 2 and 3 only
b) 2 only
c) 1 and 3 only
7. Which of the following are the d) 1 only
‘disadvantages’ of inland waterways as
compared to roadways? 10. If India declares a national war against
1. It is less fuel efficient. the Islamic state (ISIS), it must be
2. Cost of developing waterways is approved by
generally more than roadways. a) Ministry of External Affairs
3. Overall transportation cost is b) President of India
generally more. c) Indian Armed Forces
d) National Security Council
29. United Nations Educational, Scientific Select the correct answer using the codes
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) below.
Fellini Medal is awarded for a) 1 and 2 only
a) Extraordinary work of courage in b) 2 and 3 only
preservation of natural heritages c) 1 and 3 only
b) Publishing scientific literature of d) All of the above
value to better conserve ancient
heritages 32. Why Ozone does not contribute to
c) Artists who have created cultural warming of atmosphere near to Earth’s
work of astounding value to surface?
humanity a) It is not stable near Earth’s surface.
d) Rewarding notable efforts to boost b) It can contribute to warming only
the art of film where weather phenomenon is
absent.
c) Sun’s rays near earth’s surface do
not contain ultraviolet rays.
d) All of the above
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33. What is Advance Pricing Agreements 36. Which of the following factors did NOT
(APAs) signed recently between Indian contribute/propel the Vietnam War?
authorities and several MNCs? a) Anti-communist agenda
a) An agreement to regulate futures b) Fight against colonialism
trading by the MNCs c) North Korean acquisition of
b) An agreement to restrict the Vietnam
involvement of MNCs in security d) Coup in Vietnam government
markets and speculation
c) An agreement for appropriating
transfer pricing methodology. 37. Under the Global Initiative of
d) An agreement to restrict upwards Academic Networks (GIAN) Scheme
revision of price of sensitive 1. Public institutions will be
commodities in India subsidized to engage in cutting
edge research with global
34. You are verbally communicating with universities.
your friend who is separated from you 2. New Indian institutions will be
by a large space which can be filled established abroad in collaboration
with any one of the following at a time. with high level international
1. Distilled Water research organs.
2. Hydrogen
3. Sea water Which of the above is/are correct?
52. Which of the following statements 55. United Kingdom (UK) consists of
about the League of Nations is which of the following regions?
INCORRECT? 1. Greenland
a) It was the first international 2. Wales
organisation whose principal 3. Northern Ireland
mission was to maintain world 4. Scandinavia
peace.
Select the correct answer using the codes
b) It aimed at collective security and below.
disarmament.
c) USA did not join the league. a) 1 and 2 only
d) Its membership was open only to b) 2, 3 and 4 only
c) 1 and 3 only
industrially developed nations.
d) 2 and 3 only
a) 1 and 2 only
58. When a gun is fired, it exerts a forward
b) 2 and 3 only
force on the bullet. But, the pace at
c) 1 only
which the gun recoils is much lesser
d) All factors could have contributed.
than that of bullet. What can be the
reason for this?
61. Ports in India are classified as Major
a) The bullet is being shot from the
and Minor Ports according to
barrel of the Gun, which is its
a) Jurisdiction of Central or State
source.
government
b) The Gun extends even behind the
b) Whether they are located in a major
bullet in position, so it recoils
or minor town
lesser.
c) The tariffs charged at the ports
c) Bullet is made from frictionless
d) The destinations both domestic and
material and then shot, whereas the
international that they serve
Gun is held in hand
d) Gun has larger mass than the bullet